TWM656993U - Padlock that can detect locking status - Google Patents
Padlock that can detect locking status Download PDFInfo
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- TWM656993U TWM656993U TW113200159U TW113200159U TWM656993U TW M656993 U TWM656993 U TW M656993U TW 113200159 U TW113200159 U TW 113200159U TW 113200159 U TW113200159 U TW 113200159U TW M656993 U TWM656993 U TW M656993U
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本創作係一種可偵測鎖合狀態之掛鎖,其係包含一掛鎖、一安裝於該掛鎖內之檢知裝置、一收發該檢知裝置資訊之控制裝置;該檢知裝置包含一藍芽訊號發送單元、一驗證單元,控制裝置設有一搭載應用程式之終端機;藉以藍芽訊號發送單元來接收、發送訊號給該控制裝置之該終端機,並經由驗證單元驗證藍芽訊號發送單元發出之訊息,是否匹配符合使用方之正常解鎖資訊,如未許可的非正常解鎖,則檢知裝置送出代表非正常解鎖訊息至終端機。 This invention is a lock that can detect the lock state, which includes a lock, a detection device installed in the lock, and a control device that sends and receives information from the detection device; the detection device includes a Bluetooth signal sending unit and a verification unit, and the control device is provided with a terminal equipped with an application; the Bluetooth signal sending unit is used to receive and send signals to the terminal of the control device, and the verification unit verifies whether the message sent by the Bluetooth signal sending unit matches the normal unlocking information of the user. If the abnormal unlocking is not allowed, the detection device sends a message representing the abnormal unlocking to the terminal.
Description
本創作係關於一種涉及於鎖具之技術領域,尤指掛鎖通過安裝檢知裝置,配合控制裝置而能偵測掛鎖是否正常解鎖,並將訊息傳送至使用方來辨識。 This creation is about a technical field involving locks, especially a lock that can detect whether the lock is unlocked normally by installing a detection device and cooperating with a control device, and transmit the information to the user for identification.
按由,掛鎖係為普遍使用的鎖具,比如適用於機車鎖住輪子,或是櫥櫃鎖門之用、貨櫃鎖等等,用途廣泛。部份掛鎖發展出警示功能,如申請第83213410號「具防盜警示裝置之掛鎖改良」新型專利案<下稱:參考引證案>,其乃將掛鎖結合了現代電子科技,使得掛鎖在閉鎖狀態,令警示裝置處於警戒狀態,一旦掛鎖遭到強烈震動時即會令警示裝置發出聲響,以提醒使用者或周圍人們注意而嚇阻歹徒。 In theory, the hanging lock is a commonly used lock, such as for locking the wheels of motorcycles, or for locking cabinet doors, container locks, etc., and has a wide range of uses. Some hanging locks have developed warning functions, such as the application of the new patent case No. 83213410 "Improvement of hanging lock with anti-theft warning device" <hereinafter referred to as: reference case>, which combines the hanging lock with modern electronic technology, so that when the hanging lock is locked, the warning device is in an alert state. Once the hanging lock is strongly vibrated, the warning device will make a sound to alert the user or the people around to scare the criminals.
惟,參考引證案的結構會存在一些顧慮;如一般有經驗的宵小,會在破壞掛鎖之前,以工具擊毀警示裝置,使警示裝置失去發出聲響之功能,而後破壞掛鎖以盜取物品或機車、自行車;尤其,有的宵小會使用萬能鑰匙以插入、旋轉掛鎖的閂體,達到開鎖目的,然而不在物品(包括機車、自行車)旁邊之使用者,卻對此盜取過程一無所知,事後更難追查,如果發生盜取事件的周邊沒有人群,或是監視器的死角,即便報警,亦因追查曠日費時。 However, there are some concerns about the structure of the reference case. For example, experienced thieves will use tools to destroy the warning device before destroying the lock, so that the warning device loses its sound function, and then destroy the lock to steal items or motorcycles and bicycles. In particular, some thieves will use a master key to insert and rotate the lock body of the lock to unlock the lock. However, users who are not next to the items (including motorcycles and bicycles) are unaware of the theft process, making it more difficult to trace afterwards. If there are no people around the theft, or it is a blind spot of the surveillance camera, even if the police are called, it will take a long time to trace.
本創作主要目的係在提供一種可偵測鎖合狀態之掛鎖,主要係於掛鎖增設一檢知裝置,並且使用方具有一包含有終端機之控制裝置,通過使用方要送出正常解鎖、上鎖之訊息收發給檢知裝置,通過檢知裝置接收訊息,並經由驗證核對,始控制該檢知裝置之偵測電子迴路,在上鎖係為電性通路、正常解鎖為電性斷路,如若解鎖訊息如未通過驗證匹配於終端機訊息,便使檢知裝置產生斷路,而讓使用方得知,並通過GPS定位得知掛鎖所在位置,即時處理後續狀況。 The main purpose of this invention is to provide a lock that can detect the lock state. It mainly adds a detection device to the lock, and the user has a control device including a terminal. The user needs to send normal unlocking and locking messages to the detection device. The detection device receives the message and verifies it before controlling the detection electronic circuit of the detection device. When locked, it is an electrical connection, and when unlocked, it is an electrical disconnection. If the unlocking message does not pass the verification and match the terminal message, the detection device will be disconnected, and the user will know it, and the location of the lock will be known through GPS positioning, and the subsequent situation will be handled immediately.
緣是,依據本創作一種可偵測鎖合狀態之掛鎖,其係包含:一掛鎖,其係包含一鎖體、一可供往復動作之閂體及一供鎖掛於適處之鎖鉤,該鎖體一側內設有一空間狀之容室;一安裝於該容室內之檢知裝置,其係包含:一藍芽訊號發送單元、一驗證單元、一GPS定位單元、一電池、一供給該電池電能之太陽能板;該太陽能板係固定於該鎖體一外側面,該電池與該藍芽訊號發送單元、該驗證單元、GPS定位單元等三者均呈電性連接;一收發該檢知裝置資訊之控制裝置,該控制裝置設有一搭載應用程式之終端機,藉以該終端機收發來自該藍芽訊號發送單元送出的各項資訊,以及該GPS定位單元提供該掛鎖所在位置之資訊,並且可傳輸至一雲端來儲存;藉以,該檢知裝置之該藍芽訊號發送單元,來接收、發送訊號給該控制裝置之該終端機,並經由該驗證單元驗證該藍芽訊號發送單元發出之訊息,是否匹配符合使用方之正常解鎖資訊。 The invention discloses a lock capable of detecting a locking state, comprising: a lock body, a latch body capable of reciprocating motion, and a lock hook for hanging the lock at a suitable place, wherein a space-shaped chamber is provided in one side of the lock body; a detection device installed in the chamber, comprising: a Bluetooth signal transmission unit, a verification unit, a GPS positioning unit, a battery, and a solar panel for supplying power to the battery; the solar panel is fixed to an outer side of the lock body, and the battery, the Bluetooth signal transmission unit, the verification unit, and the GPS positioning unit are all connected to the lock body. Electrically connected; a control device for sending and receiving information of the detection device, the control device is provided with a terminal equipped with an application, whereby the terminal receives and sends various information sent from the Bluetooth signal sending unit, and the GPS positioning unit provides information about the location of the lock, and can transmit it to a cloud for storage; thereby, the Bluetooth signal sending unit of the detection device receives and sends signals to the terminal of the control device, and the verification unit verifies whether the message sent by the Bluetooth signal sending unit matches the normal unlocking information of the user.
因此本創作提供下列之功效: Therefore, this creation provides the following benefits:
本創作係於掛鎖之鎖體內安裝一檢知裝置,檢知裝置,其係 包含一藍芽訊號發送單元、一驗證單元、一GPS定位單元、一電池、一供給該電池電能之太陽能板,通過太陽能板固定於鎖體外側面,電池與藍芽訊號發送單元、該驗證單元、GPS定位單元等三者均呈電性連接;而控制裝置設有一搭載應用程式之終端機,終端機收發來自該藍芽訊號發送單元送出的上鎖或解鎖之各項資訊;藉以藍芽訊號發送單元,來接收、發送訊號給該控制裝置之該終端機,並經由驗證單元驗證藍芽訊號發送單元發出之訊息,是否匹配符合使用方之正常解鎖資訊,如未許可的正常解鎖,則檢知裝置形成之電子迴路產生斷路,因而送出代表非正常解鎖訊息至終端機,且通過GPS定位單元提供掛鎖位置之資訊;藉以讓使用方在第一時間知悉掛鎖,是處於意外或是宵小偷盜等非正常的解鎖狀況,得以立即性地處理後續狀況,並且因為具備GPS定位單元來定位掛鎖位置,讓使用方在最快時間內追查掛鎖及其物品所在處,加速處理腳步,提昇掛鎖的智能防盜功能。 This invention is to install a detection device in the lock body of the hanging lock. The detection device includes a Bluetooth signal transmission unit, a verification unit, a GPS positioning unit, a battery, and a solar panel that supplies power to the battery. The solar panel is fixed to the outer side of the lock body. The battery, the Bluetooth signal transmission unit, the verification unit, and the GPS positioning unit are all electrically connected. The control device is provided with a terminal equipped with an application. The terminal receives and sends various information about locking or unlocking sent by the Bluetooth signal transmission unit. The Bluetooth signal transmission unit is used to receive and send signals to the terminal of the control device, and after verification by the verification unit, the terminal receives and sends signals to the terminal of the control device. The message sent by the Bluetooth signal transmission unit is checked to see if it matches the normal unlocking information of the user. If the normal unlocking is not allowed, the electronic circuit formed by the detection device is broken, and a message representing abnormal unlocking is sent to the terminal. The GPS positioning unit is also used to provide information about the location of the lock. This allows the user to know at the first time whether the lock is in an abnormal unlocking state such as an accident or theft, and to deal with the subsequent situation immediately. In addition, because the GPS positioning unit is used to locate the lock, the user can track down the lock and its items in the fastest time, speed up the handling process, and enhance the intelligent anti-theft function of the lock.
10:掛鎖 10: Lock
11:鎖體 11: Lock body
111:鎖槽 111: Lock slot
12:閂體 12: cervical septum
13:鎖鉤 13: Lock hook
131:第一端 131: First end
132:第二端 132: Second end
133:卡槽 133: Card slot
14:第一彈簧 14: First spring
15:銷桿 15: Pin
16:卡榫 16: Tenon
17:第二彈簧 17: Second spring
18:閂槽 18: latch groove
19:容室 19: Room
20:檢知裝置 20: Detection device
21:藍芽訊號發送單元 21: Bluetooth signal sending unit
22:驗證單元 22: Verification unit
23:GPS定位單元 23:GPS positioning unit
24:電池 24:Battery
25:太陽能板 25: Solar panels
26:USB充電口 26: USB charging port
30:控制裝置 30: Control device
31:終端機 31:Terminal
圖1係本創作較佳實施例之立體外觀示意圖。 Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of this invention.
圖2係本創作較佳實施例之前視剖面示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the front cross-section of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖3係本創作較佳實施例之檢知裝置、控制裝置配置方塊示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the configuration blocks of the detection device and control device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖4係本創作較佳實施例之解鎖剖面示意圖。 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the unlocked cross section of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
本創作係一種可偵測鎖合狀態之掛鎖,請參看圖1、2所示,其係包含一掛鎖10、一安裝於掛鎖10內之檢知裝置20、一收發該檢知裝置20資訊之控制裝置30,其中:該掛鎖10之一般公知結構係包含一鎖體11、一閂體12及一鎖鉤13;該鎖鉤13包含一第一端131、一第二端132,較長之第一端131末端側面凹入有鎖槽111,並且朝鎖體11一側呈凹入之閂槽18插入,用以抵壓於原位於該閂槽18底側之第一彈簧14,鎖槽111在閂槽18位置橫向以一銷桿15定位,而使鎖鉤13不會脫離鎖體11,而鎖鉤13之第二端132具有一卡槽133,用以和鎖體11內部呈橫向安置之卡榫16卡合,卡榫16另一端係受到一第二彈簧17水平彈壓,在卡榫16與卡槽133卡合便形成上鎖狀態;藉以,開啟掛鎖10時,如圖2、4所示,其係以鑰匙(圖中未示)插入閂體12之鑰匙孔內,抬起閂體12內部之銷子與鎖簧(圖中未示)到達剪線狀態,則閂體12便可旋轉,而壓退卡榫16,使卡榫16前端脫離鎖鉤13之卡槽133,且第一彈簧14之彈力會將鎖鉤13往上推,而使第二端132上移離開鎖體11,往側向旋移,便可開啟掛鎖10,如圖4所示;該檢知裝置20如圖1、2、3所示,於掛鎖10之鎖體11異於鎖鉤13第一端131鄰側,設置一容室19之空間,用以安裝該檢知裝置20,檢知裝置20構成一用以偵測掛鎖10開鎖、解鎖的電子迴路,其係包含:一藍芽訊號發送單元21、一驗證單元22、一GPS定位單元23、一電池24、一太陽能板25;以及該太陽能板25係貼設固定於鎖體11一外側面,藉由通過太陽能板25電連接電池24以提供電能,電池24並且與該藍芽訊號發送單元21、該驗證單元22、GPS定位單元23等三者均呈電性連接,鎖體11底側相對電池24位置,可另外設置一USB充電口26,得在太陽能供電不足時,在USB充電口26插接電源線,得以充電給電池24;以及該控制裝置30設有一搭載應用程式之終端機31,用以供使用者輸入資料,及顯示其計算結果的設備(如電腦或手機),利用該終端機31收發來自該檢知裝置20之藍芽訊號發送單元21送出的各項資訊,以及GPS定位單元23的資訊,並且可傳輸至一雲端來儲存;藉以,前述檢知裝置20之該藍芽訊號發送單元21係通過無線電電波,來接收、發送訊號給該控制裝置30之該終端機31,並經由該驗證單元22驗證核對藍芽訊號發送單元21發出之訊息,是否匹配符合使用方之解鎖或上鎖資訊條件,該GPS定位單元係可提供掛鎖10所在三維地標位置之資訊。
The invention is a lock capable of detecting a locking state. Please refer to FIGS. 1 and 2 , which comprises a
因此實施正常上鎖時,其係鎖鉤13之第二端132伸入鎖體11內,形成卡槽133受卡榫16凹凸卡合,而終端機31提供一上鎖加密訊號來供藍芽訊號發送單元21接收,並經由驗證單元22驗證核對是否匹配,如果驗證匹配,則送出正常上鎖的訊息到終端機31,檢知裝置20之偵測迴路便產生電性通路,故上鎖狀態時,該檢知裝置20係為電性通路之狀態;
Therefore, when the normal locking is implemented, the
又,如為正常解鎖時,檢知裝置20的偵測迴路中,負責接收判斷訊號之藍芽訊號發送單元21,如接收到來自終端機31一加密之解鎖訊號,並經由驗證單元22驗證核對是否匹配,如果驗證匹配,通過藍芽訊號發送單元21發送驗證解鎖訊號給終端機31,如此一來,檢知裝置20之偵測迴路受到檢知,而產生電性斷路,故解鎖狀態,檢知裝置20係為電性斷路之狀態;
Furthermore, if it is a normal unlocking, in the detection loop of the
反之,未經使用方許可之意外性解鎖狀態,比如宵小破壞閂體12者,而欲解開鎖鉤13上鎖於鎖體11的狀態下,掛鎖10之檢知裝置20的偵測迴路中,負責接收判斷訊號之藍芽訊號發送單元21,並沒有接收到來
自終端機31發送出正常解鎖的訊號,經此辨識為非使用方所發出之訊號,檢知裝置20之偵測迴路腳位便產生電性斷路,由終端機31發出一警示未經許可之不正常解鎖資訊給藍芽訊號發送單元21,並同時啟動GPS定位單元23送出掛鎖10所在三維地標位置的資訊,以便終端機31抓取掛鎖10所在地標位置,處理後續掛鎖10被破壞,以及核查掛鎖10鎖合之處是否存在物品遺失之問題。
On the contrary, in the case of accidental unlocking without the permission of the user, for example, when a thief damages the
綜合上述,本創作所揭露之整體確具產業實用性及創新效益,且其構成結構又未曾見於諸書刊或公開使用,誠符合新型專利申請要件,懇請 鈞局明鑑,早日准予專利,至為感禱。 In summary, the overall concept disclosed in this creation is indeed industrially practical and innovative, and its structure has never been seen in books or publicly used. It truly meets the requirements for applying for a new patent. We sincerely request the Bureau to review it and grant the patent as soon as possible. We would be very grateful.
20:檢知裝置 20: Detection device
21:藍芽訊號發送單元 21: Bluetooth signal sending unit
22:驗證單元 22: Verification unit
23:GPS定位單元 23:GPS positioning unit
24:電池 24:Battery
25:太陽能板 25: Solar panels
30:控制裝置 30: Control device
31:終端機 31:Terminal
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW113200159U TWM656993U (en) | 2024-01-05 | 2024-01-05 | Padlock that can detect locking status |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW113200159U TWM656993U (en) | 2024-01-05 | 2024-01-05 | Padlock that can detect locking status |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| TWM656993U true TWM656993U (en) | 2024-06-21 |
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| TW113200159U TWM656993U (en) | 2024-01-05 | 2024-01-05 | Padlock that can detect locking status |
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| TW (1) | TWM656993U (en) |
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2024
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