TWM594344U - Mosquito artificial blood feeding device - Google Patents

Abstract

This creation is about a mosquito artificial blood feeding device. It is mainly connected to a constant temperature water bath machine with an artificial blood attracting unit, and several artificial blood tanks are provided on the artificial blood attracting unit, and the artificial blood tank is provided with content Artificial blood is provided with an artificial blood membrane at the slot of the artificial blood tank, and the mosquito test cage is connected to the slot of the artificial blood tank, thereby heating the water to a suitable temperature by a constant temperature water bath machine It is sent to the artificial blood induction unit to heat the artificial blood in the artificial blood tank to a temperature similar to the body temperature of the human body, to attract mosquitoes to bite the artificial blood membrane, and to absorb the artificial blood in the artificial blood tank. According to this, to provide mosquito breeding Blood-sucking reproduction, and providing anti-mosquito avoiding drug efficacy testing of environmental medicine.

Description

Mosquito artificial blood feeding device

This creation is about a mosquito artificial blood feeding device, especially a device that can provide blood-sucking breeding for mosquito breeding and provide anti-mosquito evasion detection for environmental medicine.

Press, please refer to Taiwan Patent Announcement No. I613962 "Feeding device and method for supplying mosquito blood meal", Taiwan Patent Announcement No. I246885 "Method and device for attracting mosquitoes using microbial products", Taiwan Patent Announcement No. M478339 "Mosquito Blood feeding devices, China Patent Bulletin No. CN203646340U "A Adult Mosquito Feeding Device" and China Patent Bulletin No. CN2393336Y "Blood-sucking Insect Blood Supply Device" and other pre-patent cases are all existing devices for breeding and breeding insects such as mosquitoes; among them:

The Taiwan Patent Announcement No. I613962 "Feeding device and method for supplying mosquito blood meal with it", the feeding device includes: a body, having a liquid storage part, at least one feeding part, provided on the liquid storage part; A heating part is provided on the body; a blocking part is provided on the body and is adjacent to the feeding part to prevent the feeding object from directly contacting the liquid storage part; wherein, the blocking part has a plurality of nets The size of each mesh hole must be larger than the mouth of the feeding object, so that the mouth of the feeding object can pass through the mesh-shaped stopper and contact the liquid storage portion.

The Taiwan Patent Announcement No. I246885 "Method and device for attracting mosquitoes using microbial products" at least includes: an upper shell enclosing an upper compartment; a lower shell enclosing a lower compartment, and the upper shell and the The lower shells are connected to each other; a fixing device is connected to the lower shell to fix a container, and the fixing device is connected to the lower shell, the fixed container is located in the bottom compartment, wherein at least Contains a mosquito bait, and the mosquito bait at least contains a sterile supernatant of a microorganism culture; and a mosquito bait dispersing device, connected to the lower shell, to help the mosquito bait disperse; the mosquito bait dispersing device includes at least one A circuit control board, a ceramic piece and a vibrating piece, wherein the circuit control board is electrically connected to the ceramic piece and the ceramic piece is connected to the vibrating piece, so that the vibrating piece vibrates quickly, and the capillary phenomenon leads to the The mosquito bait on the vibrating plate is vibrated and dispersed as mist particles.

The Taiwan Patent Announcement No. M478339 "Mosquito Blood Feeding Device" at least includes: a circulating constant temperature water bath module, which includes a constant temperature water bath machine, a first water pipe, and a water bath with a plurality of holes penetrating through the side, And a second water pipe, wherein the constant temperature water bath machine includes an accommodating tank with an appropriate depth, a heater, and a circulating submerged motor, and the first water pipe connects the accommodating tank to the first of the water bath At the end, the second water pipe connects the second end of the water bath and the accommodating tank, the heater heats the clean water in the accommodating tank to a certain temperature, and the heated water is heated by the circulating submersible motor The clean water is transported to the first accommodating space inside the water bath through the first water pipe, and finally circulated back to the accommodating tank of the thermostatic water bath machine through the second water pipe; a plurality of blood test tubes correspond to the water bath A plurality of holes are arranged in the first accommodating space of the water bath, the opening of each blood test tube protrudes out of the water bath and is covered with a feeding film, and the second accommodating space is filled It is used to feed the blood of mosquitoes, and the temperature of the blood is maintained by a certain temperature of clean water in the water bath; and a plurality of biological test tubes whose test tube openings are covered with a gauze net and correspondingly set on blood test tubes that have been covered with the feeding film On the opening of the biological test tube, the third accommodating space is for feeding a plurality of mosquitoes. The mosquitoes suck the blood placed in the second accommodating space of the blood test tube by biting the feeding film to provide mosquitoes Nourish and multiply for generations, and maintain its life function.

The Chinese Patent Announcement No. CN203646340U "A Adult Mosquito Feeding Device" includes a mosquito cage and a feeding trough that leads into the interior of the mosquito cage. The top of the mosquito cage is provided with an opening covered with an isolation net, which is characterized in that it also includes a blood feeder. The blood feeder is composed of a blood chamber containing blood and a water bath chamber containing constant temperature hot water, the blood chamber is located above the opening, and the water bath chamber is tightly attached to the periphery of the blood chamber Side, and separated by water separation, resonance.

The Chinese Patent Announcement No. CN2393336Y "Blood-sucking Insect Blood Supply Device" is characterized in that it includes a heating cup, a temperature control device and a membrane. The temperature control device includes a heating component and a temperature sensor. One end of the heating cup is provided with an artificial blood tank The heating assembly and the temperature sensor are located in the heating cup body, and the heating assembly and the temperature sensor are connected by a cable.

However, the devices for feeding and feeding mosquitoes and other insects disclosed in the previous case of the above patents are designed to use animal blood to feed mosquitoes. In addition to violating animal experiment ethics, animal blood must also be added with anticoagulants to prevent animal blood Coagulation, so it is quite time-consuming and costly to use, and it is not easy to maintain the constant temperature of the blood, so that the effect of attracting and feeding mosquitoes is not good.

The reason is that, in view of the fact that the existing mosquito blood-feeding device still has the above defects in use, it is assisted by its many years of manufacturing and design experience and knowledge in the related field, and after many ingenuity, the original creation was developed.

This creation is about an artificial blood feeding device for mosquitoes. Its main purpose is to provide a device that can provide the blood-sucking and breeding purposes needed for mosquito breeding and provide an anti-mosquito avoidance drug effect test for environmental medicine.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned implementation purpose, the author has developed the following mosquito artificial blood feeding device, which is mainly provided with a constant temperature water bath machine, and the first side of the constant temperature water bath machine is connected with a first water pipe and a second water pipe At the end, an artificial blood attracting unit is further provided, and the two sides of the main body of the artificial blood attracting unit are respectively connected to the second ends of the first water pipe and a second water pipe, and a body is provided in the main body of the attracting unit A constant temperature water bath, and the constant temperature water bath is communicated with the first water pipe and the second water pipe, and at least one blood accommodating seat is combined with the body of the attracting unit, and is housed in the artificial blood trough of the blood accommodating seat There is artificial blood, and an artificial blood membrane is arranged at the slot of the artificial blood tank, at least one mosquito test cage is provided, and at least one opening is provided on the mosquito test cage, and a A flexible closing cover, and a sleeve hole with a stretching elasticity is provided on the closing cover, so as to be matched with the blood receiving seat of the main body of the attracting unit, so as to be arranged at the slot of the artificial blood tank The artificial blood membrane is located in the accommodating space of the mosquito test cage.

The mosquito artificial blood feeding device as described above, wherein the blood accommodating seat of the artificial blood attracting unit is further covered with a set of vertical covers at the notch of its artificial blood tank, and a set of vertical covers is provided inside the end surface of the set of vertical covers A leak-proof washer, and the leak-proof washer is in contact with the notch end face of the artificial blood groove of the blood accommodating seat, and a through hole is provided on the end face of the set cover to communicate with the artificial blood groove and make the The artificial blood membrane covers the end of the group of vertical covers, and covers the through holes of the end surfaces of the group of vertical covers.

The mosquito artificial blood feeding device as described above, wherein the assembly cover of the artificial blood attracting unit is formed with an embedded groove on its peripheral wall, and a strap is provided, and the strap is sheathed on the artificial blood membrane, and The girdle is embedded in the inlay groove of the set cover to position.

The mosquito artificial blood feeding device as described above, wherein the constant temperature water bath is provided with a chamber, and a heater, a constant temperature controller and a submerged motor are provided in the chamber, and the heater and sink The water motor is coupled with the constant temperature controller, and the first ends of the first water pipe and the second water pipe extend into the chamber of the constant temperature water bath machine and are connected with the submerged motor.

The mosquito artificial blood feeding device as described above, wherein the main unit system of the attracting unit of the artificial blood attracting unit is combined with a plurality of spaced blood receiving seats on at least one side wall thereof.

The mosquito artificial blood feeding device as described above, wherein the closed cover of the mosquito test cage is provided with a number of fine ventilation holes.

The mosquito artificial blood feeding device as described above, wherein the closed cover of the mosquito test cage is stockings.

The mosquito artificial blood feeding device as described above, wherein the artificial blood system contains albumin, sodium chloride, glucose, sodium bicarbonate, adenosine triphosphate, red pigment and reverse osmosis water.

In this way, when used, the constant temperature water bath machine heats the water to an appropriate temperature and sends it to the artificial blood attracting unit to heat the artificial blood in the artificial blood tank to a temperature similar to the body temperature of the human body to attract mosquitoes to bite the artificial blood Membrane, and draw the artificial blood in the artificial blood tank, according to this, to achieve the effect of providing blood-sucking breeding of mosquito breeding, and providing anti-mosquito avoiding drug efficacy testing of environmental medicine.

In order to make the technical means of this creation and the effects it can achieve more complete and clear disclosure, here are detailed descriptions, please refer to the disclosed schemes and figures:

First of all, please refer to the first to third pictures, the mosquito artificial blood feeding device for this creation mainly includes:

A constant temperature water bath machine (1) is provided with a heater, a constant temperature controller and a submerged motor in the chamber of the constant temperature water bath (1), and the heater and the submerged motor are connected to the constant temperature controller The first ends of a first water pipe (11) and a second water pipe (12) are connected to the two sides of the constant temperature water bath machine (1), and the first water pipe (11) and the second water pipe ( 12) Its first end extends into the chamber and is connected to the submerged motor;

An artificial blood attracting unit (2) includes an attracting unit body (21), and a thermostatic water bath (211) is formed in the attracting unit body (21). The attracting unit body (21) is made of stainless steel. And connected to the second ends of the first water pipe (11) and the second water pipe (12) on both sides of the main body (21) of the attracting unit respectively, so that the constant temperature water bath (211) of the main body (21) of the attracting unit Communicating with the first water pipe (11) and the second water pipe (12), and at least one side wall of the attracting unit body (21) is combined with at least one blood receiving seat (22). 21) One side wall is combined with blood receiving seats (22) established at intervals, and an artificial blood groove (221) is formed in the blood receiving seat (22), and the blood receiving seat (22) is formed in its artificial The slot of the blood tank (221) is covered with a set of vertical covers (23), and a leak-proof gasket (24) is provided on the inner side of the end surface of the set of vertical covers (23), and the leak-proof gasket (24) and the artificial The notch end face of the blood groove (221) is in contact, and the end face of the set of vertical cover (23) is provided with a through hole (231) to communicate with the artificial blood groove (221) and on the peripheral wall of the set of cover (23) An inlaid groove (232) is formed, and an artificial blood membrane (25) is provided. The artificial blood membrane (25) can be an artificial casing, and the artificial blood membrane (25) is wrapped around the end of the assembly cover (23) Part, to cover the end hole (231) of the group of vertical cover (23), compound the artificial blood membrane (25) with a band (26), and embedded in the embedded groove (23) of the group of vertical cover (23) 232) Positioning;

At least one artificial blood (3), the artificial blood (3) contains albumin 1 g, sodium chloride 1 g, glucose 1 g, sodium bicarbonate 0.2 g, adenosine triphosphate (ATP) 80 g, red pigment No. 6 40 Grams and 100ml of reverse osmosis water are prepared by mixing, so that the artificial blood (3) is accommodated in the artificial blood tank (221) of the artificial blood attracting unit (2) and its blood accommodating seat (22);

At least one mosquito test cage (4) is provided with an accommodating space (41) in the mosquito test cage (4), and at least one opening (42) is provided in the mosquito test cage (4) The accommodating space (41) is connected. This creation is provided with an opening (42) on both sides of the mosquito test cage (4), and a flexible closure is combined with the opening (42) of the mosquito test cage (4) The cover (43) is provided with an elastic sleeve hole (431) on the closing cover (43), and a number of fine air holes are provided on the closing cover (43). The closing cover (43) may be Silk stockings, so that the sleeve hole (431) of the closure cover (43) and the blood receiving seat (22) of the main body (21) of the attracting unit are sleeved correspondingly, so that the cover is provided at the end of the blood receiving seat (22) The assembly cover (23) and artificial blood membrane (25) of the department are located in the accommodating space (41) of the mosquito test cage (4).

According to this, when using it, please refer to the fourth figure as well. It contains a large number of mosquitoes in the accommodating space (41) of a mosquito test cage (4), and then the mosquito test cage (4) The sleeve hole (431) of the closing cover (43) is sleeved with the blood receiving seat (22) of the body unit (21) of the artificial blood attraction unit (2), and is stretched by the sleeve hole (431) The elasticity is tightly fitted with the blood receiving seat (22) to prevent mosquitoes and other insects in the mosquito test cage (4) from flying out.

Then start the operation of the constant temperature water bath machine (1), so that the heater of the constant temperature water bath machine (1) heats the water (5) in the chamber, and the constant temperature controller maintains the water temperature at 37-40°C and the body temperature Similar temperature, after using the submerged motor to input the heated water (5) from the first water pipe (11) into the thermostatic water bath (211) of the main body (21) of the attracting unit, the water temperature system will conduct to the artificial blood The artificial blood (3) in the tank (221) is set to heat the artificial blood (3) to a temperature of 37-40°C, and the water (5) flowing into the constant temperature water bath (211) will follow the second water pipe (12) Return to the constant temperature water bath machine (1) and reheat, thereby circulating the water flow to maintain the artificial blood (3) at a temperature similar to the body temperature of the human body.

Subsequently, the mosquitoes in the mosquito test cage (4) will be attracted by the artificial blood (3), and bite the artificial blood membrane (25) to suck the artificial blood in the artificial blood tank (221) through the artificial blood membrane (25) (3), here, to provide mosquito nutrition to maintain its life function and reproduce, in addition, when testing the efficacy of anti-mosquito avoidance of environmental medicine, it can be artificially placed in one of its blood storage seats (22) Apply human chemical anti-mosquito liquid to the blood film (25) as the experimental group, and then apply alcohol to the artificial blood film (25) of the other blood receiving seat (22) to serve as the control group. The test cage (4) is respectively assembled with the blood receiving seat (22) of the experimental group and the control group, so as to observe the ratio of blood sucking rate of the experimental group and the control group to calculate the protective effect of the chemical anti-mosquito liquid for human use. And calculate the time when the chemical anti-mosquito liquid for human can provide complete protection.

In this way, the design uses artificial blood (3) to feed mosquitoes, that is, there is no risk of violating animal experiment ethics, and there is no need to add anticoagulants to artificial blood (3), so it can save operating time and costs. The effect is created by the circulating water flow design of the constant temperature water bath machine (1) and the main body of the attracting unit (21), so as to maintain the artificial blood (3) at a temperature similar to the body temperature of the human body, so as to effectively induce the mosquitoes to absorb the artificial blood (3 ), in order to enhance the breeding and breeding of mosquitoes, and the detection of the efficacy of anti-mosquito avoidance drugs.

The foregoing embodiments or drawings do not limit the implementation of the mosquito artificial blood feeding device of this creation, and any appropriate changes or modifications by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field should be deemed not to deviate from the patent scope of this creation.

In summary, the embodiments of this creation can indeed achieve the expected effect, and the specific structure disclosed by it has not only not been seen in similar products, nor has it been disclosed before the application, and has fully complied with the provisions of the Patent Law and To request that you file an application for a new type of patent in accordance with the law, pleading for the review and granting the patent, you feel truly virtuous.

1: Constant temperature water bath machine

11: The first water pipe

12: Second water pipe

2: Artificial blood induction unit

21: The main body of the lure unit

211: Constant temperature water bath

22: Blood receiving seat

221: Artificial blood tank

23: Assembling the cover

231: Through hole

232: Embedded groove

24: Leak-proof gasket

25: Artificial blood membrane

26: Girdle

3: Artificial blood

4: Mosquito test cage

41: accommodating space

42: opening

43: Enclosure

431: Sleeve

5: Water

The first picture: three-dimensional exploded view of the creation

The second picture: a partially enlarged perspective exploded view

Third Picture: Overhead view of this creation

The fourth picture: the use state diagram of this creation

1: Constant temperature water bath machine

11: The first water pipe

12: Second water pipe

2: Artificial blood induction unit

21: Luring unit body

22: Blood receiving seat

23: Assemble the cover

25: Artificial blood membrane

4: Mosquito test cage

42: opening

43: Enclosure

Claims (8)

A mosquito artificial blood feeding device is mainly provided with a constant temperature water bath machine, and the two sides of the constant temperature water bath machine are respectively connected with a first water pipe and a first end of a second water pipe, and an artificial blood attracting unit is provided, and the The two sides of the main body of the artificial blood attracting unit are respectively connected to the second ends of the first water pipe and a second water pipe, and a thermostatic water bath is provided in the main body of the attracting unit, and the constant temperature water bath and the The first water pipe and the second water pipe are connected, and at least one blood accommodating seat is combined with the body of the attracting unit, and artificial blood is contained in the artificial blood tank of the blood accommodating seat, and is in the groove of the artificial blood tank An artificial blood membrane is arranged at the mouth, at least one mosquito test cage is provided, and at least one opening is provided on the mosquito test cage, and a flexible closing cover is combined with the opening and on the closing cover A sleeve hole with elasticity for expansion and contraction is provided to fit the blood receiving seat of the main body of the attracting unit, so that the position of the artificial blood membrane arranged at the slot of the artificial blood tank is within the capacity of the mosquito test cage In space. The mosquito artificial blood feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the blood receiving seat of the artificial blood attracting unit is further covered with a set of vertical covers at the notch of the artificial blood tank, and inside the end face of the set of vertical covers A leak-proof gasket is provided, and the leak-proof gasket is in contact with the notch end surface of the artificial blood tank of the blood receiving seat, and a through hole is provided on the end surface of the set cover to communicate with the artificial blood tank, and The artificial blood film is covered on the end of the set of vertical covers, and covers the through holes of the end faces of the set of vertical covers. The mosquito artificial blood feeding device according to claim 2, wherein the assembly cover of the artificial blood attracting unit is formed with an embedded groove on its peripheral wall, and a strap is provided, and the strap is sheathed on the artificial blood membrane , And the band is embedded in the inlay groove of the vertical cover. The mosquito artificial blood feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the constant temperature water bath is provided with a chamber, and a heater, a constant temperature controller and a submerged motor are provided in the chamber, and the heater And the submersible motor is coupled with the constant temperature controller, and the first ends of the first water pipe and the second water pipe extend into the chamber of the constant temperature water bath machine and are connected with the submersible motor. The mosquito artificial blood feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the main system of the attracting unit of the artificial blood attracting unit is combined with a plurality of spaced blood receiving seats on at least one side wall thereof. The artificial blood feeding device for mosquitoes according to claim 1, wherein the closed cover of the mosquito test cage is provided with a number of fine ventilation holes. The artificial blood feeding device for mosquitoes according to claim 1, wherein the closed cover of the mosquito test cage is stockings. The artificial blood feeding device for mosquitoes according to claim 1, wherein the artificial blood system includes albumin, sodium chloride, glucose, sodium bicarbonate, adenosine triphosphate, red pigment and reverse osmosis water.

Images