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TWM591111U - Structural improvement of tile leveler - Google Patents

Structural improvement of tile leveler Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM591111U
TWM591111U TW108206724U TW108206724U TWM591111U TW M591111 U TWM591111 U TW M591111U TW 108206724 U TW108206724 U TW 108206724U TW 108206724 U TW108206724 U TW 108206724U TW M591111 U TWM591111 U TW M591111U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
vertical plate
perforation
wedge
shaped block
plate
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TW108206724U
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Chinese (zh)
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劉麗珍
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劉麗珍
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Priority to TW108206724U priority Critical patent/TWM591111U/en
Publication of TWM591111U publication Critical patent/TWM591111U/en

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Abstract

本創作係提供一種磁磚整平器之結構改良,主要是藉由該楔形塊插入該穿孔時,因該楔形塊之導軌可順勢導滑於該立板之穿孔的導槽而呈直線導引進而穿伸直入該穿孔,以防止該楔形塊在穿置時因穿置時因偏位而影響後續磁磚整平的平齊度配置;以及該立板較易施力斷裂的斷裂口間設有一貫穿部,因而使該立板之斷裂口及該貫穿部之連結區域面積減少而使結構應力集中,令該立板側向受力後令該立板該斷裂口處及該貫穿部之橫向區域可較易相互脫離之實用進步者。This creation provides a structural improvement of the tile leveler, mainly when the wedge-shaped block is inserted into the perforation, the guide rail of the wedge-shaped block can be smoothly guided in the guide groove of the perforation of the vertical plate to be linearly guided Furthermore, it penetrates straight into the perforation to prevent the wedge-shaped block from affecting the flatness configuration of the subsequent tile leveling due to the offset during the wearing; and the breakage between the vertical plate that is easier to apply force to break A penetrating portion is provided, thereby reducing the area of the breakage of the vertical plate and the connection area of the penetrating portion to concentrate the structural stress. After the vertical plate is laterally stressed, the breakage of the vertical plate and the penetrating portion Practical progressors whose lateral areas can be more easily separated from each other.

Description

磁磚整平器之結構改良Structural improvement of tile leveler

本創作係有關一種磁磚整平器之結構改良,尤其是一種防止該楔形塊在穿置時因穿置時因偏位而影響後續磁磚整平的平齊度配置,以及該立板較易施力斷裂的斷裂口間設有一貫穿部以使結構應力集中,令該立板側向受力後令該立板該斷裂口處及該貫穿部之橫向區域可較易相互脫離之創新結構設計者。 This creation relates to a structural improvement of a tile leveler, especially a flatness configuration that prevents the wedge-shaped block from affecting the subsequent tile leveling due to deflection during wearing, and the riser An innovative structure is provided between the fracture openings which are easy to apply force to concentrate the stress of the structure, so that the vertical plate is laterally stressed, so that the fracture area of the vertical plate and the lateral area of the penetration portion can be easily separated from each other. Designer.

習知的磁磚整平器其具有一底板及一立板,其中該立板靠近底端之位置設有一預斷裂口,俾供施工人員利用該整平器整平磁磚後,以手扳或腳踢的方式推動該立板,令其所受到的應力集中於該斷裂口的位置而在該處發生斷裂,進而去除該立板。惟上述過程中,該立板受力後的斷裂口仍具有許多連結面積結構,而使斷裂時並非總是發生在該預斷裂口處,造成後續處理上的麻煩,施工非常不便;再者該立板之穿孔穿置一楔形塊時,楔形塊常容易因偏向一側而造成走位,進而在進行磁磚整平施工作業時容易使各該磁磚間產生些微不整之缺失。 The conventional tile leveler has a bottom plate and a vertical plate, wherein the vertical plate is provided with a pre-fracture at a position near the bottom end, so that the construction worker can use the leveler to level the tile and then pull it by hand Or kick the vertical plate, so that the stress it receives is concentrated at the location of the fracture, and the fracture occurs there, and then the vertical plate is removed. However, in the above process, the fracture of the vertical plate still has many connection area structures, so that the fracture does not always occur at the pre-fracture, causing troubles in subsequent treatment and construction is very inconvenient; When the perforation of the vertical plate passes through a wedge-shaped block, the wedge-shaped block is often easy to cause a shift due to deviation to one side, and it is easy to cause a slight irregularity between the tiles when performing the tile leveling construction operation.

是以,針對上述習知結構所存在之問題點,如何開發一種更具理想實用性之創新結構,實使用消費者所殷切企盼,亦係相關業者須努力研發突破之目標及方向。有鑑於此,創作人本於多年從事相關產品之製造開發與設計經驗,針對上述之目標,詳加設計與審慎評估後,終得一確具實用性之本創作。 Therefore, in view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned conventional structure, how to develop an innovative structure with more ideal and practicality, and to use the eager expectations of consumers, is also the goal and direction of the relevant industry to work hard to develop breakthroughs. In view of this, the creator has many years of experience in the manufacturing development and design of related products. In view of the above goals, after detailed design and careful evaluation, he finally has a practical original creation.

即,本創作之主要目的,係在提供一種磁磚整平器之結構改良;其所欲解決之問題點,係針對習知磁磚整平之施工過程中,該立板受力後的斷裂口仍具有許多連結面積結構,而使斷裂時並非總是發生在該預斷裂口處,造成後續處理上的麻煩,施工非常不便;再者該立板之穿孔穿置一楔形塊時,楔形塊常容易因偏向一側而造成走位,進而在進行磁磚整平施工作業時容易使各該磁磚間產生些微不整之缺失問題點加以改良突破;而其解決問題之技術特點,主要係藉由包括一底板,該底板頂端面置中位置立設一立板,該立板相對該底板之中央處貫設一穿孔,該立板相對該穿孔之兩側區段位置分別界定為兩立柱,該兩立柱預定位置之兩側分別設有呈V形之斷裂口,且該兩立柱相對各該斷裂口之間貫設有一貫穿部,該穿孔與該立板之頂端置中處開設有一導槽,而該穿孔可供一楔形塊組入,其中該楔形塊包含有一設於中間的導軌及分設於該導軌兩側的止滑面,且該推板之後端部設有一推板;藉此,本創作藉由該楔形塊插入該穿孔時,因該楔形塊之導軌可順勢導滑於該立板之穿孔的導槽而呈直線導引進而穿伸直入該穿孔,以防止該楔形塊在穿置時因穿置時因偏位而影響後續磁磚整平的平齊度配置;以及該立板較易施力斷裂的斷裂口間設有一貫穿部,因而使該立板之斷裂口及該貫穿部之連結區域面積減少而使結構應力集中,令該立板側向受力後令該立板該斷裂口處及該貫穿部之橫向區域可較易相互脫離之實用進步者。 That is, the main purpose of this creation is to provide a structural improvement of the tile leveler; the problems it wants to solve are aimed at the fracture of the vertical plate during the construction process of the conventional tile leveling The mouth still has many connection area structures, so that the fracture does not always occur at the pre-fracture, causing troubles in subsequent treatment, and the construction is very inconvenient; in addition, when the perforation of the vertical plate is penetrated by a wedge block, the wedge block It is often easy to cause a shift due to deviation to one side, and it is easy to improve and break through the problem of minor defects between the tiles when performing the tile leveling construction operation; and the technical characteristics of the problem solving are mainly borrowed By including a bottom plate, a vertical plate is erected at a center position of the top surface of the bottom plate, the vertical plate is provided with a perforation relative to the center of the bottom plate, and the positions of the two sides of the vertical plate relative to the perforation are defined as two vertical posts V-shaped fracture openings are respectively provided on both sides of the predetermined positions of the two vertical pillars, and a penetration portion is provided between the two vertical pillars opposite to each of the fracture openings, and a guide groove is opened in the middle of the top of the perforation and the vertical plate , And the perforation can be incorporated into a wedge-shaped block, wherein the wedge-shaped block includes a guide rail provided in the middle and anti-slip surfaces on both sides of the guide rail, and a push plate is provided at the rear end of the push plate; When the wedge-shaped block is inserted into the perforation, the guide rail of the wedge-shaped block can be smoothly guided through the perforated guide groove of the vertical plate and linearly introduced into the perforation to prevent the wedge-shaped block During the installation, due to the offset during the installation, the flatness configuration of the subsequent tile flattening is affected; and the through hole is provided between the fracture openings of the vertical plate that are easy to apply force to break, so that the break of the vertical plate And a practical advancement in which the area of the connection area of the penetration part is reduced to concentrate the structural stress, and the lateral stress of the riser makes the breakage of the riser and the lateral region of the penetration part easier to separate from each other.

10‧‧‧底板 10‧‧‧Bottom plate

11‧‧‧立柱 11‧‧‧pillar

12‧‧‧斷裂口 12‧‧‧Fracture

13‧‧‧貫穿部 13‧‧‧Through

14‧‧‧穿孔 14‧‧‧Perforation

15‧‧‧立板 15‧‧‧Standing board

16‧‧‧導槽 16‧‧‧Guide groove

20‧‧‧楔形塊 20‧‧‧Wedge block

21‧‧‧推板 21‧‧‧Push board

22‧‧‧導軌 22‧‧‧rail

23‧‧‧止滑面 23‧‧‧Slip surface

30‧‧‧磁磚 30‧‧‧ tiles

40‧‧‧磁磚 40‧‧‧ tiles

50‧‧‧水泥地 50‧‧‧Cement

第1圖:係本創作磁磚整平器之結構改良之立體分解圖。 Figure 1: This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the structural improvement of the tile leveler of this creation.

第2圖:係本創作磁磚整平器之結構改良之橫向剖視圖。 Figure 2: This is a cross-sectional view of the structural improvement of the tile leveler of this creation.

第3圖:係本創作磁磚整平器之結構改良之縱向剖視動作圖一。 Figure 3: This is the first longitudinal action drawing of the structural improvement of the tile leveler of this creation.

第4圖:係本創作磁磚整平器之結構改良之縱向剖視動作圖二。 Figure 4: Figure 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the structural improvement of the tile leveler of this creation.

請參閱第1~4圖所示,係本創作磁磚整平器之結構改良之較佳實施例,惟此等實施例僅供說明之用,在專利申請上並不受此結構之限制,其係包括:一底板(10),該底板(10)頂端面置中位置立設一立板(15),該立板(15)相對該底板(10)之中央處貫設一穿孔(14),該立板(15)相對該穿孔(14)之兩側區段位置分別界定為兩立柱(11),該兩立柱(11)預定位置之兩側分別設有呈V形之斷裂口(12),且該兩立柱(11)相對各該斷裂口(12)之間貫設有一貫穿部(13),其中該貫穿部(13)於本實施例係為橢圓形貫孔形態,而該穿孔(14)與該立板(15)之頂端置中處開設有一導槽(16),而該穿孔(14)可供一楔形塊(20)組入,其中該楔形塊(20)包含有一設於中間的導軌(22)及分設於該導軌(22)兩側的止滑面(23),該楔形塊(20)之導軌(22)可順勢導滑於該立板(15)之穿孔(14)的導槽(16),而呈直線導引進而穿伸直入該穿孔(14)中,且該楔形塊(20)之後端部設有一推板(21),其中該底板(10)、該立板(15)及該兩立柱(11)為PP混合複合材料一體成形製成。 Please refer to Figures 1~4, it is the preferred embodiment of the structural improvement of the original tile leveler, but these embodiments are for illustrative purposes only, and are not limited by this structure in the patent application. It includes: a bottom plate (10), a vertical plate (15) is erected in the middle of the top surface of the bottom plate (10), and the vertical plate (15) is provided with a perforation (14) through the center of the bottom plate (10) ), the positions of the two sides of the vertical plate (15) relative to the perforation (14) are respectively defined as two vertical posts (11), and the two sides of the predetermined positions of the two vertical posts (11) are respectively provided with V-shaped fractures ( 12), and the two columns (11) are provided with a penetration portion (13) between each of the fracture openings (12), wherein the penetration portion (13) is in the form of an elliptical through hole in this embodiment, and the A guide slot (16) is opened at the middle of the top of the perforation (14) and the vertical plate (15), and the perforation (14) can be incorporated into a wedge-shaped block (20), wherein the wedge-shaped block (20) includes a The guide rail (22) arranged in the middle and the anti-slip surfaces (23) arranged on both sides of the guide rail (22), the guide rail (22) of the wedge-shaped block (20) can be guided to slide on the vertical plate (15) The guide groove (16) of the perforation (14) is linearly introduced and penetrates straight into the perforation (14), and a push plate (21) is provided at the rear end of the wedge-shaped block (20), wherein the bottom plate (16) 10) The vertical plate (15) and the two vertical columns (11) are made of integrally formed PP hybrid composite material.

藉由上述結構,利用本創作整平磁磚時如第3圖所示,首先將本創作以該底板(10)平置於鋪好的水泥地(50)上,並將兩個磁磚(30,40)鋪設 於該立板(15)之兩側,然後利用一楔形塊(20)插入該穿孔(14),以進行整平磁磚(30,40)的動作;當該楔形塊(20)插入該穿孔(14)時,因該楔形塊(20)之導軌(22)可順勢導滑於該立板(15)之穿孔(14)的導槽(16),而呈直線導引進而穿伸直入該穿孔(14)中,進而防止該楔形塊(20)在穿置時因偏位而影響後續磁磚(30,40)整平的平齊配置。 With the above structure, as shown in Figure 3 when using this creation to level the tiles, first place the creation on the paved concrete floor (50) with the bottom plate (10), and place the two tiles ( 30, 40) laying On both sides of the vertical plate (15), then insert a wedge block (20) into the perforation (14) to perform the action of leveling the tiles (30, 40); when the wedge block (20) is inserted into the perforation (14), because the guide rail (22) of the wedge-shaped block (20) can be smoothly guided to the guide groove (16) of the perforation (14) of the vertical plate (15), it is introduced in a straight line and penetrates straight In the perforation (14), the wedge-shaped block (20) is prevented from affecting the leveling arrangement of the subsequent tiles (30, 40) due to the deviation when being worn.

承上,將磁磚(30,40)整平後,接著以手扳或腳踢的方式施力於該立板(15),令該立板(15)如第4圖所示因受力斷裂以去除該立板(15)。其中,沿立板(15)較易施力斷裂的斷裂口(12)間設有一貫穿部(13),因而使該立板(15)之斷裂口(12)及該貫穿部(13)之連結區域面積減少而使結構強度最低,在該立板(15)受力之後將做為應力集中的位置,而使立板(15)側向受力後,藉由該斷裂口(12)處及該貫穿部(13)可較易相互脫離。 Hold on, level the tiles (30, 40), and then apply force to the vertical plate (15) by hand or kick, so that the vertical plate (15) is stressed as shown in Figure 4 Break to remove the riser (15). Among them, a penetration portion (13) is provided between the fracture openings (12) which are relatively easy to apply force to break along the vertical plate (15), so that the fracture opening (12) of the vertical plate (15) and the penetration portion (13) The area of the connection area is reduced to minimize the structural strength. After the vertical plate (15) is stressed, it will be used as a stress concentration position, and after the vertical plate (15) is laterally stressed, through the fracture (12) And the penetrating portion (13) can be easily separated from each other.

藉此,本創作藉由該楔形塊(20)插入該穿孔(14)時,因該楔形塊(20)之導軌(22)可順勢導滑於該立板(15)之穿孔(14)的導槽(16)而呈直線導引進而穿伸直入該穿孔(14),以防止該楔形塊(20)在穿置時因穿置時因偏位而影響後續磁磚(30,40)整平的平齊度配置;以及該立板(15)較易施力斷裂的斷裂口(12)間設有一貫穿部(13),因而使該立板(15)之斷裂口(12)及該貫穿部(13)之連結區域面積減少而使結構應力集中,令該立板(15)側向受力後令該立板(15)該斷裂口(12)處及該貫穿部(13)之橫向區域可較易相互脫離之實用進步者。 In this way, when the wedge-shaped block (20) is inserted into the perforation (14), the guide rail (22) of the wedge-shaped block (20) can be smoothly guided to the perforation (14) of the vertical plate (15) The guide groove (16) is introduced in a straight line and penetrates into the perforation (14) to prevent the wedge-shaped block (20) from affecting the subsequent tiles (30, 40) due to deflection during wearing Flatness and evenness configuration; and the vertical plate (15) is easier to apply force to break the fracture (12) is provided with a penetration portion (13), so that the vertical plate (15) fracture (12) and The area of the connection area of the penetration part (13) is reduced to concentrate the structural stress, so that the vertical plate (15) is laterally stressed and then the vertical plate (15), the fracture (12) and the penetration part (13) are caused Practical progressers whose lateral regions can be easily separated from each other.

歸納上述的說明,藉由本創作上述結構的設計,可有效克服習式新型所面臨的缺失,進一步具有上述眾多的優點及實用價值,因此本創作為一創意極佳之新型創作,且在相同的技術領域中未見相同或近似的產品創作或公 開使用,故本創作已符合新型專利有關『新穎性』與『進步性』的要件,乃依法提出申請。 Summarizing the above description, the design of the above structure can effectively overcome the shortcomings faced by the new model, and has many of the above advantages and practical value. Therefore, this creation is a new creation with excellent creativity, and the same No identical or similar product creations or public It is open for use, so this creation has met the requirements of "novelty" and "progressiveness" of the new type of patent, and the application is submitted according to law.

10‧‧‧底板 10‧‧‧Bottom plate

11‧‧‧立柱 11‧‧‧pillar

12‧‧‧斷裂口 12‧‧‧Fracture

13‧‧‧貫穿部 13‧‧‧Through

14‧‧‧穿孔 14‧‧‧Perforation

15‧‧‧立板 15‧‧‧Standing board

16‧‧‧導槽 16‧‧‧Guide groove

20‧‧‧楔形塊 20‧‧‧Wedge block

21‧‧‧推板 21‧‧‧Push board

22‧‧‧導軌 22‧‧‧rail

23‧‧‧止滑面 23‧‧‧Slip surface

Claims (3)

一種磁磚整平器之結構改良,包括一底板,該底板頂端面置中位置立設一立板,該立板相對該底板之中央處貫設一穿孔,該立板相對該穿孔之兩側區段位置分別界定為兩立柱,該兩立柱預定位置之兩側分別設有呈V形之斷裂口,且該兩立柱相對各該斷裂口之間貫設有一貫穿部,該穿孔與該立板之頂端置中處開設有一導槽,而該穿孔可供一楔形塊組入,其中該楔形塊包含有一設於中間的導軌及分設於該導軌兩側的止滑面,該楔形塊之導軌可順勢導滑於該立板之穿孔的導槽,而呈直線導引進而穿伸直入該穿孔中,且該楔形塊之後端部設有一推板者。 A structure improvement of a tile leveler includes a bottom plate, a vertical plate is vertically arranged at a center position of the top surface of the bottom plate, the vertical plate is provided with a perforation through the center of the bottom plate, and the vertical plate is opposite to both sides of the perforation The positions of the sections are defined as two uprights respectively. The two sides of the predetermined positions of the two uprights are respectively provided with V-shaped fractures, and a penetration portion is provided between the two uprights and each of the fractures, the perforation and the upright plate A guide groove is formed in the middle of the top, and the perforation can be assembled with a wedge-shaped block, wherein the wedge-shaped block includes a guide rail arranged in the middle and anti-slip surfaces arranged on both sides of the guide rail, and the guide rail of the wedge-shaped block It can be guided along the guide groove of the perforation of the vertical board, and guided in a straight line and penetrated straight into the perforation, and a push plate is provided at the rear end of the wedge block. 如請求項1所述之磁磚整平器之結構改良,其中該貫穿部可為橢圓形貫孔形態者。 The structural improvement of the tile leveler as described in claim 1, wherein the penetration portion may be in the form of an elliptical through hole. 如請求項1所述之磁磚整平器之結構改良,其中該底板、該立板及該兩立柱為PP混合複合材料一體成形製成者。 The structure improvement of the tile leveler as described in claim 1, wherein the bottom plate, the vertical plate and the two vertical columns are made of integrally formed PP hybrid composite material.
TW108206724U 2019-05-28 2019-05-28 Structural improvement of tile leveler TWM591111U (en)

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TW108206724U TWM591111U (en) 2019-05-28 2019-05-28 Structural improvement of tile leveler

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4166734A1 (en) * 2021-10-13 2023-04-19 Pedro Alfonso Diaz Espinosa Device for levelling flat cladding parts on vertical or horizontal surfaces

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4166734A1 (en) * 2021-10-13 2023-04-19 Pedro Alfonso Diaz Espinosa Device for levelling flat cladding parts on vertical or horizontal surfaces

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