TWM586014U - Solar panel array power-generation device - Google Patents

Abstract

This creation is a solar array power generation device, which includes a solar panel, a frame unit, a support unit, and at least one reflection device. The relative position of the solar panel has first and second light receiving surfaces that can receive light for power generation; and the frame unit provides a joint A plurality of solar panels, and the plurality of solar panels are arranged upright and continuously to form a continuous solar power generation module, and the plurality of continuous solar power modules are arranged in parallel to form an array solar power generation device; and the support unit is arranged below the frame unit under the frame body Position; and the reflecting device is located at a position corresponding to the light-transmitting distance between the continuous solar power generation modules, and a plurality of body parts are combined to form a plurality of convex parts protruding upward, and each of the body parts is connected to an adjacent end of the side, and The upper end and the lower end of the lower link are projected upward, and the outer sides of the adjacent sheet body portions correspond to two sides of the upper end portion with different directions of inclination to form a diffusion surface; thus, this creation can have better power generation efficiency, better Suitability and ease of installation.

Description

Solar array power generation device

This creation refers to a solar array power generation device, which mainly refers to a power generation device with better power generation efficiency, easy installation and better stability.

In order to reduce the air pollution caused by coal combustion, the use of relatively clean energy such as light energy, water power, and wind power has been widely valued. In terms of light power generation, there are mainly solar panels and supporting frames. The light-receiving surface and the supporting frame are arranged on the ground, above the building, on the water platform, etc., and the solar panel is inclined to be arranged above the supporting frame, and the upper light-receiving surface can be irradiated by sunlight to convert light energy into electric energy.

In order to improve the efficiency of photovoltaic power generation, currently there are light-receiving surfaces on the opposite two sides of the solar panel that can receive light and generate electricity, and sunlight can be used to generate electricity to improve the efficiency of power generation, as shown in Figure VII. It is known that one of the solar power generation devices mainly includes a solar panel 1 'and a reflective plate 2'. The solar panel 1 'is disposed obliquely, and the first and second light-receiving surfaces 11', 12 'are disposed on opposite two sides to receive light. The reflecting plate 2 'is disposed at a position corresponding to the second light receiving surface 12', so that sunlight can directly illuminate the first light receiving surface 11 'located above to generate electricity, and the sunlight can illuminate the reflecting plate 2', and the light can be reflected to the first The two light-receiving surfaces 12 'generate electricity to improve power generation efficiency.

However, the front frame must have a larger reflecting plate 2 ', which will occupy a larger area. When the sun is facing the first light receiving surface 11', the reflecting plate 2 'will be shielded, causing the second light receiving surface 12' to be unable to receive light. The upward-facing first light receiving surface 11 'is susceptible to dust and bird droppings, which reduces power generation efficiency.

The purpose of this creation is to provide a solar array power generation device, which mainly refers to a power generation device with better power generation efficiency, easy installation and better stability.

This creation includes a plurality of solar panels, a frame unit, a support unit, and at least one reflecting device. The relative positions of the solar panels have first and second light-receiving surfaces that can receive light and generate electricity, and have side surfaces corresponding to the first and second light-receiving surfaces in the vertical direction; The frame unit is provided to join the plurality of solar panels, and the plurality of solar panels are arranged upright and continuously, so that the first and second light receiving surfaces correspond to the vertical direction of the ground or the water surface, and the side surfaces correspond to form a continuous solar power generation module. The continuous solar power generation modules are arranged in parallel to form an array solar power generation device, and a light-transmitting distance is provided between adjacent continuous solar power generation modules; the support unit is disposed below the frame unit; and the reflection device is disposed at The corresponding positions below the light-transmitting distance between the continuous solar power generation modules have a plurality of body parts combined to form a plurality of convex parts protruding upward. Each of the body parts is connected to the adjacent one of the edges and has a convex part facing upward. The upper end portion and the lower end portion are connected to the lower end portion, and the outer sides of the adjacent sheet body portions correspond to two sides of the upper end portion with different directions of inclination to form diffusion. , And light is projected to the sheet portion may be different slopes diffused reflected to different directions.

Further, the frame unit has a plurality of lower frames, a plurality of upper frames, and a plurality of connecting frames. The lower frames are straight bars, and the upper and lower receiving grooves can be embedded in the bottom of the continuous solar power module; It is a straight bar-shaped body, and a receiving groove on the top of the continuous solar power module can be embedded below; the link frame connects the adjacent upper frame body, and a light-transmitting distance is provided between adjacent continuous solar power modules.

Further, the supporting unit has a plurality of engaging pillars and a plurality of floating bodies. The top ends of the engaging pillars are fixed at a position below the lower frame, and the floating body is engaged with the engaging pillars below. The floating body may be a waste tire.

This creation further includes a guide device that can guide the reflection device to unfold and collapse, and the guide device has a guide rail and a transmission member. The guide rail can engage the lower end of the reflection device and make The lower end portion can be displaced along the guide rail; and the transmission member is provided with a motor, a transmission belt, and a guide wheel, the transmission belt is respectively combined with the motor and at least one body of each reflection device, and the guide wheel is provided on the guide rail. Side, and is surrounded by the transmission belt, and can control the action of the motor to drive the sheet body of the reflection device to expand or collapse, and the reflection angle of the sheet body can be adjusted.

The creation may further include a diffusion film capable of diffusing light, and the diffusion film is disposed above the adjacent continuous solar power generation module.

The creation of the plurality of solar panels can be quickly inserted into the frame unit, the upper frame, and the lower storage slot, which is easy to assemble, and enables the rapid combination of a number of continuous solar power modules to form a wide range of array solar power devices. The creation may be suitable for being placed on a body of water, swamp, dry land, or other land that is not suitable for cultivation for better applicability.

This creation can match the angle of sunlight so that the first and second light-receiving surfaces of the solar panel can directly receive light to generate electricity, and when the sunlight is incident on the reflective device from the light transmission interval between adjacent continuous solar power generation modules, the diffuser surface of the reflective device can reflect the solar energy. The first and second light-receiving surfaces of the panel can improve the power generation efficiency. The solar panels in this creation are set upright, so the first and second light-receiving surfaces are not easy to accumulate dust. When they are installed on water, they can provide shielding and heat insulation. It has the functions of protecting against cold and providing a better growth environment for the cultured organisms below.

This creation can actuate the transmission parts as required, and the transmission belt can move the body of the reflecting device to change the reflection angle of the diffuser surface, which can have the effect of chasing the sun and improve the efficiency of power generation. According to the requirements, the motor of the transmission part is moved to make the transmission belt and the reflection device collapse, and the interval between the adjacent continuous solar power generation modules can transmit light to the lower body of water. Therefore, the amount of light irradiated to the body of water can be controlled to increase as required Proper environment for aquatic life.

1‧‧‧ solar panel

11‧‧‧First light receiving surface

12‧‧‧Second light receiving surface

13‧‧‧ side

2‧‧‧Frame Unit

21‧‧‧ lower frame

211‧‧‧ Lower receiving slot

22‧‧‧ Upper frame

221‧‧‧ Upper receiving slot

23‧‧‧link box

3‧‧‧ support unit

31‧‧‧Joint Post

32‧‧‧ floating body

4‧‧‧Reflector

41‧‧‧ body

411‧‧‧ convex

412‧‧‧upper

413‧‧‧ lower end

414‧‧‧ diffusion surface

5‧‧‧Continuous solar power module

51‧‧‧light transmission distance

6‧‧‧Array Solar Power Generation Device

7‧‧‧Guide

71‧‧‧rail

72‧‧‧ Transmission parts

721‧‧‧ Motor

722‧‧‧Drive Belt

723‧‧‧Guide Wheel

8‧‧‧ diffuser

9‧‧‧ body of water

1’‧‧‧Solar Panel

11’‧‧‧first light receiving surface

12’‧‧‧second light receiving surface

2’‧‧‧ reflector

Figure 1 is a partial exploded view of this creation.

Figure 2 is a combination diagram of this creation.

Figure three is the top view of this book.

Figure 4 is a side view and power generation diagram of this creation.

Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the reflection device collapsed in this creation.

Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of power generation with a diffuser film in this creation.

Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of conventional solar panel power generation.

Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 4. This creation includes a plurality of solar panels 1, a frame unit 2, a support unit 3, a plurality of reflection devices 4, and a guide device 7. The relative positions of the solar panels 1 are approximately parallel and can receive light to generate electricity. The first and second light-receiving surfaces 11 and 12 correspond to the first and second light-receiving surfaces 11 and 12 with side surfaces 13 in the vertical direction.

The frame unit 2 is provided to join a plurality of solar panels 1, and the plurality of solar panels 1 are arranged upright and continuously, so that the first and second light receiving surfaces 11, 12 correspond to the vertical direction of the ground or water surface, and the side 13 corresponds to form a continuous solar power generation module 5. And make several continuous solar power generation The modules 5 are arranged in parallel to form an array solar power generating device 6. The frame unit 2 includes a plurality of lower frames 21, a plurality of upper frames 22, and a plurality of connecting frames 23. The lower frame 21 is a straight bar, and the upper part can be embedded. The bottom solar cell module 5 contains a receiving slot 211 at the bottom; the upper frame 22 is a straight bar, and the top solar cell module 5 can be fitted with a receiving slot 221 at the top of the continuous solar power module 5; The upper frames 22 are adjacent to each other, and a light transmission distance 51 is provided between adjacent continuous solar power generation modules 5.

The support unit 3 is provided below the frame unit 2 and below the frame 21 and can provide support on the ground or float on the water body 9 with a plurality of joint posts 31 and a plurality of floating bodies 32. The top of the joint post 31 is fixed to the lower frame. At the lower position of 21, the floating body 32 is engaged with the lower part of the joint pillar 31, and the floating body 32 may be a waste tire or other floatable device.

The reflecting device 4 is disposed at a position corresponding to the light-transmitting distance 51 between the continuous solar power generation modules 5, and a plurality of body portions 41 are combined to form a plurality of convex portions 411 protruding upward. And the upper end portion 412 and the lower end portion 413 are projected upward, and the outer side of the adjacent sheet body portion 41 corresponds to the upper end portion 412 on both sides to form a diffusion surface 414 with different directions inclination, and the light is projected to The different inclination sheet body portions 41 can diffuse and reflect to different directions.

The guide device 7 can guide the reflection device 4 to be unfolded and collapsed, and is located at a position below the light transmission distance 51 of the continuous solar power generation module 5. The guide device 7 has a guide rail 71 and a transmission member 72. The guide rail 71 can be connected to the reflection device 4. The lower end portion 413, and the lower end portion 413 can be displaced along the guide rail 71; and the transmission member 72 is provided with a motor 721, a transmission belt 722, and a guide wheel 723, and the transmission belt 722 is respectively one piece of the motor 721 and each reflection device 4. The body 41 is combined, and the guide wheel 723 is provided on the side of the guide rail 71 and is surrounded by a transmission belt 722. The motor 721 can be controlled to drive the reaction The sheet body portion 41 of the shooting device 4 can be expanded or collapsed, and the reflection angle of the sheet body portion 41 can be adjusted, and the motor 721 can also automatically control the reflection device 4 to be expanded or collapsed in accordance with changes in external light.

In this creation, the plurality of solar panels 1 can be quickly inserted into the upper, lower frames 22, 21, and the lower receiving grooves 221, 211 of the frame unit 2, which is easy to assemble, and makes it possible to form a large number of continuous solar power generation modules 5 as required. The range of array solar power generation devices 6, and this creation can be suitable for installation on water bodies 9, swamps, dry land or other land that is not suitable for cultivation for better applicability.

In this creation, the first and second light-receiving surfaces 11 and 12 of the solar panel 1 can directly receive light to generate electricity in accordance with the angle of sunlight, and can be reflected when the sunlight is incident on the reflecting device 4 through the light-transmitting distance 51 between adjacent continuous solar power generating modules 5. The diffusion surface 414 of the device 4 reflects to the first and second light-receiving surfaces 11 and 12 of the solar panel 1 and can improve the power generation efficiency. The solar panel 1 of this creation is set upright, so the first and second light-receiving surfaces 11 and 12 are not easy to accumulate dust. When provided on the water body 9, it can provide shelter and heat insulation, and can protect against cold and provide a better environment for growing organisms below.

In this creation, the transmission member 72 can be actuated as required, and the transmission belt 722 can be displaceably driven to move the sheet body portion 41 of the reflection device 4 to change the reflection angle of the diffusion surface 414, which can improve the power generation efficiency by tracking the sun.

Please refer to FIG. 5. When placed on the water body 9, according to the requirements, the motor 721 of the transmission member 72 can be actuated to cause the transmission belt 722 and the reflection device 4 to collapse, and the transparent continuous solar power generation module 5 can be transparently arranged below. The interval between the light and the water body 9 below, so that the amount of light irradiated to the water body 9 can be controlled as required to enhance the appropriate growth environment of the aquatic organisms.

Please refer to FIG. 6. In this creation, a diffusion film 8 capable of diffusing light can be provided above the adjacent continuous solar power generating module 5, and external light can be diffused downward to the reflecting device 4 through the diffusion film 8 to reflect the light and directly emit to the solar energy. The first and second light receiving surfaces 11 and 12 of the plate 1 can further improve the power generation efficiency.

Therefore, as mentioned above, this creation can have better power generation efficiency and installation applicability, and if this creation is not set in a water body, it is not necessary to set a guide device, and the foregoing embodiment is an illustration of the creation, not a limitation of this creation. Any equivalent change based on the spirit of this creation should also fall within the scope of this creation.

Claims (7)

A solar array power generation device includes: a plurality of solar panels, the first and second light-receiving surfaces opposite to the first and second light-receiving surfaces are provided in relative positions; and a frame unit is provided for joining the plurality of solar panels; The plurality of solar panels are arranged vertically and continuously, so that the first and second light receiving surfaces correspond to the vertical direction of the ground or the water surface, and the sides correspond to form a continuous solar power module, and the continuous solar power modules are arranged in parallel. Array solar power generation devices, and make the adjacent continuous solar power generation modules have a light-transmitting distance; a support unit is provided at a position below the frame unit; at least one reflection device is disposed between the corresponding continuous solar power generation modules. At the position below the light-transmitting interval, a plurality of body parts are combined to form a plurality of convex parts protruding upward. Each of the body parts is connected to the adjacent one of the side edges, and has an upper end part protruding upward and a lower end part connecting downward. The outer sides of the adjacent sheet body portions correspond to two sides of the upper end portion with different direction inclination to form a diffusion surface, and make light projected to different inclination. Piece body portion may be diffused reflected to different directions. The solar array power generation device according to claim 1, wherein the frame unit has a plurality of lower frames, a plurality of upper frames, and a plurality of connecting frames. The lower frame is a straight bar, and the continuous solar power generation module is arranged above the frame unit. The bottom receiving groove of the group; the upper frame is a straight bar, and the upper receiving groove that can be embedded in the top of the continuous solar power module is arranged below; and the connecting frame connects the adjacent upper frame and makes There is a light transmission distance between adjacent continuous solar power generation modules. The solar array power generation device according to claim 2, wherein the supporting unit has a plurality of joint pillars and a plurality of floating bodies, and the top end of the joint pillar is fixed at a position below the lower frame, and the floating body is joined with the joint pillar below. The solar array power generation device according to claim 3, wherein the floating body may be a waste tire. The solar array power generation device according to claim 1, further comprising a guide device, which can guide the reflection device to expand and collapse. The solar array power generating device according to claim 5, wherein the guide device has a guide rail and a transmission member, and the guide rail can engage the lower end portion of the reflecting device and can move the lower end portion along the guide rail; The piece is provided with a motor, a transmission belt, and a guide wheel. The transmission belt is respectively combined with the motor and at least one body of each reflection device. The guide wheel is disposed on one side of the guide rail and is surrounded by the transmission belt. The motor action drives the sheet body portion of the reflecting device to expand or collapse, and the reflection angle of the sheet body portion can be adjusted. The solar array power generation device according to claim 1, further comprising a diffusion film capable of diffusing light, and the diffusion film is disposed above the adjacent continuous solar power generation module.