TWM583778U - Backflow high-efficiency organic waste gas processing system - Google Patents
Backflow high-efficiency organic waste gas processing system Download PDFInfo
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- TWM583778U TWM583778U TW108204476U TW108204476U TWM583778U TW M583778 U TWM583778 U TW M583778U TW 108204476 U TW108204476 U TW 108204476U TW 108204476 U TW108204476 U TW 108204476U TW M583778 U TWM583778 U TW M583778U
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- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 488
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 151
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 142
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 108
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 107
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 claims description 90
- 239000000112 cooling gas Substances 0.000 claims description 77
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 66
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000012717 electrostatic precipitator Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012719 wet electrostatic precipitator Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003500 flue dust Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012716 precipitator Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 claims 7
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002336 sorption--desorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
本創作為一種回流高效率有機廢氣處理系統,主要係將焚燒裝置的排氣能經由回流熱交換器來進行熱回收,並將該焚燒裝置的排氣再經由該回流熱交換器和吸附區出口的淨氣排放管路的排出氣體(吸附處理氣體)進行熱交換,而得以冷卻再輸送到該廢氣進氣管路,使燃燒後的氣體能進入該吸附轉輪之吸附區循環利用,而不經過該煙囪來進行排放,讓該煙囪的排放量能降低,並使有機廢氣的處理效率能提升。 The present invention is a reflux high-efficiency organic waste gas treatment system, which mainly performs heat recovery of exhaust gas of an incinerator through a reflux heat exchanger, and exhausts the exhaust of the incinerator through the reflux heat exchanger and the adsorption zone outlet. The exhaust gas (adsorption treatment gas) of the clean gas discharge pipe is heat-exchanged, and is cooled and then sent to the exhaust gas intake pipe, so that the burned gas can be recycled into the adsorption zone of the adsorption runner without The chimney is used for discharge, so that the emission of the chimney can be reduced, and the treatment efficiency of the organic waste gas can be improved.
Description
本創作係有關於一種回流高效率有機廢氣處理系統,尤指一種用來將燃燒後的氣體能進入該吸附轉輪之吸附區循環利用,且不用經過該煙囪來進行排放,使有機廢氣的處理效率能提升,而適用於半導體產業、光電產業或化學相關產業的有機廢氣處理系統或類似設備。 The present invention relates to a reflux high-efficiency organic waste gas treatment system, in particular to a recycling zone for the combustion of gas into the adsorption zone of the adsorption wheel, without the passage of the chimney for discharge, and the treatment of organic waste gas. The efficiency can be improved, and it is applicable to organic waste gas treatment systems or the like in the semiconductor industry, the photovoltaic industry or the chemical related industries.
按,目前在半導體產業或光電產業的製造生產過程中都會產生具有揮發性有機氣體(VOC),因此,在各廠區都會安裝處理揮發性有機氣體(VOC)的處理設備,以避免揮發性有機氣體(VOC)直接排入空氣中而造成空氣污染。而目前經由該處理設備所脫附的濃縮氣體大都是輸送到該焚燒爐來進行燃燒,再將燃燒後的氣體來輸送到煙囪來進行排放。 According to the current production process in the semiconductor industry or the optoelectronic industry, volatile organic gases (VOC) are produced. Therefore, processing equipment for treating volatile organic gases (VOC) is installed in each plant to avoid volatile organic gases. (VOC) is directly discharged into the air and causes air pollution. At present, most of the concentrated gas desorbed by the processing equipment is sent to the incinerator for combustion, and the burned gas is sent to the chimney for discharge.
但是近年來,不管是中央政府或是各地方政府都對空氣汙染非常重視,也因此在煙囪的排放標準上訂定了有關懸浮微粒(PM10)及細懸浮微粒(PM2.5)空氣品質標準,並依據其國內健康影響研究結果,以健康影響為優先考量,將「細懸浮微粒(PM2.5)」24小時值訂為35μg/m3、年平均值訂為15μg/m3。且環保署初步訂於民國109(2020)年達成全國細懸浮微粒濃度年平均值15μg/m3的目標,同時將依國際管制趨勢發展,逐期檢討其細懸浮微粒(PM2.5)空氣品質標準,並朝達成WHO提出之空氣品質準則 值(24小時值訂為25μg/m3、年平均值訂為10μg/m3)為空氣品質改善目標。 However, in recent years, both the central government and local governments have attached great importance to air pollution, and therefore have set air quality standards for suspended particulates (PM 10 ) and fine aerosols (PM 2.5 ) on chimney emission standards. Based on the results of the domestic health impact study, the health impact was prioritized. The 24-hour value of "fine aerosol (PM2.5)" was set at 35 μg/m 3 and the annual average was set at 15 μg/m 3 . And the EPA has initially set a target of 15μg/m 3 of annual national average fine aerosol concentration in the Republic of China in 109 (2020), and will review its fine aerosol (PM 2.5 ) air quality standards on a phase-by-period basis in accordance with international regulatory trends. The air quality guideline value (25-hour value is set to 25 μg/m 3 and annual average is set to 10 μg/m 3 ) is the goal of achieving air quality improvement.
因此,本創作人有鑑於上述缺失,期能提出一種具有提升有機廢氣處理效率的回流高效率有機廢氣處理系統,令使用者可輕易操作組裝,乃潛心研思、設計組製,以提供使用者便利性,為本創作人所欲研發之創作動機者。 Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned shortcomings, the creator can propose a reflow high-efficiency organic waste gas treatment system with improved organic waste gas treatment efficiency, so that the user can easily operate the assembly, and is dedicated to research and design to provide users. Convenience is the creative motive for the creators to develop.
本創作之主要目的,在於提供一種回流高效率有機廢氣處理系統,主要係將焚燒裝置的排氣能經由回流熱交換器來進行熱回收,並將該焚燒裝置的排氣再經由該回流熱交換器和吸附區出口的淨氣排放管路的排出氣體(吸附處理氣體)進行熱交換,而得以冷卻再輸送到該廢氣進氣管路,使燃燒後的氣體能進入該吸附轉輪之吸附區循環利用,而不經過該煙囪來進行排放,讓該煙囪的排放量能降低,並使有機廢氣的處理效率能提升,進而增加整體之實用性。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a reflux high-efficiency organic waste gas treatment system, which mainly performs heat recovery of the exhaust gas of the incinerator through a reflux heat exchanger, and exchanges the exhaust gas of the incinerator through the reflux heat exchange. The exhaust gas (adsorption process gas) of the clean gas discharge pipe at the outlet of the adsorption zone is heat-exchanged, and is cooled and then sent to the exhaust gas intake pipe, so that the burned gas can enter the adsorption zone of the adsorption runner. Recycling without passing through the chimney to discharge, the emissions of the chimney can be reduced, and the efficiency of organic waste gas treatment can be improved, thereby increasing the overall utility.
本創作之另一目的,在於提供一種回流高效率有機廢氣處理系統,透過該吸附轉輪增設一高溫脫附區,以用來進行在線運轉(ON LINE)時,能將所殘留的高沸點有機物(VOC)脫出,讓該吸附轉輪能恢復其吸附能力,而增加揮發性有機廢氣的處理效能,並達到減少汙染物排放之效果,進而增加整體之使用性。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a reflow high-efficiency organic waste gas treatment system through which a high-temperature desorption zone is added for on-line operation (ON LINE) to retain residual high-boiling organic matter. (VOC) is released, allowing the adsorption wheel to restore its adsorption capacity, increasing the treatment efficiency of volatile organic waste gas, and reducing the pollutant emission effect, thereby increasing the overall usability.
本創作之再一目的,在於提供一種回流高效率有機廢氣處理系統,透過該淨氣排放管路連接一淨氣旁通管路,該淨氣旁通管路之另一端係與該煙囪排放管路連接,讓該淨氣排放管路在輸送所排出淨化後氣體時,除了進入該回流熱交換器之回流冷側管路進行熱交換外,還能透過與 該淨氣排放管路所連接的淨氣旁通管路來進行旁通分流,使部分的淨化後氣體能直接流到該煙囪排放管路再經由該煙囪進行排放,藉此,透過該淨氣旁通管路來讓該淨氣排放管路能形成分流之效能,進而增加整體之利用性。 A further object of the present invention is to provide a reflux high-efficiency organic waste gas treatment system through which a clean gas bypass line is connected, and the other end of the clean gas bypass line is connected to the chimney discharge pipe The road connection allows the clean gas discharge pipe to pass through the purified cold gas in the return flow side of the reflux heat exchanger when the purified gas is discharged from the clean gas heat exchanger. The clean gas bypass line connected to the clean gas discharge pipe is bypassed, so that part of the purified gas can directly flow to the chimney discharge pipe and then discharged through the chimney, thereby passing the clean gas The bypass line allows the clean gas discharge line to form a splitting effect, thereby increasing the overall utilization.
為了能夠更進一步瞭解本創作之特徵、特點和技術內容,請參閱以下有關本創作之詳細說明與附圖,惟所附圖式僅提供參考與說明用,非用以限制本創作。 In order to further understand the features, features and technical contents of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description of the present invention and the accompanying drawings, which are only for reference and description, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
A‧‧‧一側 A‧‧‧ side
B‧‧‧另一側 B‧‧‧The other side
10‧‧‧焚燒裝置 10‧‧‧Incineration unit
11‧‧‧進氣口 11‧‧‧air inlet
12‧‧‧出氣口 12‧‧‧ air outlet
20‧‧‧吸附轉輪 20‧‧‧Adsorption runner
201‧‧‧吸附區 201‧‧‧Adsorption zone
202‧‧‧冷卻區 202‧‧‧Cooling area
203‧‧‧脫附區 203‧‧‧Decoupling area
204‧‧‧高溫脫附區 204‧‧‧High temperature desorption zone
21‧‧‧廢氣進氣管路 21‧‧‧Exhaust air intake pipe
22‧‧‧淨氣排放管路 22‧‧‧Clean gas discharge pipeline
221‧‧‧風車 221‧‧‧ windmill
222‧‧‧淨氣旁通管路 222‧‧‧ clean air bypass line
2221‧‧‧淨氣旁通控制閥門 2221‧‧‧Clean gas bypass control valve
23‧‧‧冷卻氣進氣管路 23‧‧‧Cooling air intake line
231‧‧‧氣體旁通管路 231‧‧‧ gas bypass line
24‧‧‧冷卻氣輸送管路 24‧‧‧Cooling gas delivery line
241‧‧‧冷卻氣控制閥門 241‧‧‧Cooling gas control valve
25‧‧‧第一熱氣輸送管路 25‧‧‧First hot gas delivery line
251‧‧‧熱氣控制閥門 251‧‧‧hot gas control valve
26‧‧‧第一脫附濃縮廢氣管路 26‧‧‧First desorption concentrated exhaust gas pipeline
261‧‧‧風車 261‧‧‧ windmill
27‧‧‧連通管路 27‧‧‧Connected pipeline
271‧‧‧連通控制閥門 271‧‧‧Connected control valve
28‧‧‧高溫脫附濃縮氣體管路 28‧‧‧High temperature desorption concentrated gas pipeline
29‧‧‧高溫熱氣管路 29‧‧‧High temperature hot gas pipeline
30‧‧‧第一熱交換器 30‧‧‧First heat exchanger
301‧‧‧第一冷側管路 301‧‧‧First cold side pipeline
302‧‧‧第一熱側管路 302‧‧‧First hot side piping
40‧‧‧第一加熱裝置 40‧‧‧First heating unit
50‧‧‧第二熱交換器 50‧‧‧second heat exchanger
501‧‧‧第二冷側管路 501‧‧‧Second cold side pipeline
502‧‧‧第二熱側管路 502‧‧‧Second hot side piping
51‧‧‧第二熱氣回收管路 51‧‧‧Second hot gas recovery pipeline
52‧‧‧第二焚燒熱氣回收管路 52‧‧‧Second incineration hot gas recovery pipeline
53‧‧‧第一脫附濃縮氣體輸送管路 53‧‧‧First desorption concentrated gas delivery line
60‧‧‧回流熱交換器 60‧‧‧Reflow heat exchanger
601‧‧‧回流冷側管路 601‧‧‧Reflow cold side piping
602‧‧‧回流熱側管路 602‧‧‧Return hot side piping
61‧‧‧回流熱氣回收管路 61‧‧‧Return hot gas recovery pipeline
62‧‧‧回流回收管路 62‧‧‧Return recovery pipeline
621‧‧‧風車 621‧‧‧ windmill
70‧‧‧除塵設備 70‧‧‧Dust removal equipment
80‧‧‧煙囪 80‧‧‧ chimney
81‧‧‧煙囪排放管路 81‧‧‧ chimney discharge pipeline
811‧‧‧風車 811‧‧‧ windmill
90‧‧‧第二加熱裝置 90‧‧‧Second heating unit
91‧‧‧第二熱氣輸送管路 91‧‧‧Second hot gas delivery line
92‧‧‧第二外氣進氣管路 92‧‧‧Second external air intake line
第1圖係為本創作之第一種實施方式的主要架構示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the main architecture of the first embodiment of the present invention.
第2圖係為本創作之第一種實施方式具有淨氣旁通管路的架構示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of the first embodiment of the present invention having a clean gas bypass line.
第3圖係為本創作之第一種實施方式的具有淨氣旁通管路的另一架構示意圖。 Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing another structure of the first embodiment of the present invention having a clean gas bypass line.
第4圖係為本創作之第一種實施方式具有高溫脫附區的架構示意圖。 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of the first embodiment of the present invention having a high temperature desorption zone.
第5圖係為本創作之第一種實施方式具有高溫脫附區的另一架構示意圖。 Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing another structure of the first embodiment of the present invention having a high temperature desorption zone.
第6圖係為本創作之第二種實施方式的主要架構示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the main architecture of the second embodiment of the present creation.
第7圖係為本創作之第二種實施方式具有淨氣旁通管路的架構示意圖。 Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of the second embodiment of the present invention having a clean gas bypass line.
第8圖係為本創作之第二種實施方式的具有淨氣旁通管路的另一架構示意圖。 Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing another structure of the second embodiment of the present invention having a clean gas bypass line.
第9圖係為本創作之第二種實施方式具有高溫脫附區的架構示意圖。 Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of the second embodiment of the present invention having a high temperature desorption zone.
第10圖係為本創作之第二種實施方式具有高溫脫附區的另一架構示意圖。 Fig. 10 is a schematic view showing another structure of the second embodiment of the present invention having a high temperature desorption zone.
第11圖係為本創作之第三種實施方式的主要架構示意圖。 Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the third embodiment of the present creation.
第12圖係為本創作之第三種實施方式具有淨氣旁通管路的架構示意圖。 Figure 12 is a schematic view showing the structure of the third embodiment of the present invention having a clean gas bypass line.
第13圖係為本創作之第三種實施方式的具有淨氣旁通管路的另一架構示意圖。 Figure 13 is a schematic view showing another structure of the third embodiment of the present invention having a clean gas bypass line.
第14圖係為本創作之第三種實施方式具有高溫脫附區的架構示意圖。 Fig. 14 is a schematic view showing the structure of the third embodiment of the present invention having a high temperature desorption zone.
第15圖係為本創作之第三種實施方式具有高溫脫附區的另一架構示意圖。 Fig. 15 is a schematic view showing another structure of the third embodiment of the present invention having a high temperature desorption zone.
請參閱第1圖至第15圖,係為本創作實施例之示意圖。而本創作之回流高效率有機廢氣處理系統的最佳實施方式係運用於半導體產業、光電產業或化學相關產業的揮發有機廢氣處理系統或類似設備,主要是將燃燒後的氣體能進入該吸附轉輪之吸附區循環利用,且不經過該煙囪來進行排放,使有機廢氣的處理效率能提升。 Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 15 , which are schematic diagrams of the present embodiment. The best embodiment of the reflow high-efficiency organic waste gas treatment system of the present invention is applied to a volatile organic waste gas treatment system or the like in the semiconductor industry, the optoelectronic industry or the chemical related industry, mainly to convert the burned gas into the adsorption transfer. The adsorption zone of the wheel is recycled and discharged without passing through the chimney, so that the treatment efficiency of the organic waste gas can be improved.
而本創作第一種實施方式(如第1圖至第5圖所示)的回流高效率有機廢氣處理系統,主要係設有一焚燒裝置10、一吸附轉輪20、一第一加熱裝置40及一回流熱交換器60,其中該回流熱交換器60係設有回流冷側管路601及回流熱側管路602,該回流熱交換器60係 連接有一回流熱氣回收管路61及一回流回收管路62,而該焚燒裝置10係設有至少一進氣口11及至少一出氣口12,且該焚燒裝置10係為直燃式焚燒爐(TO)、蓄熱式焚燒爐(RTO)或觸媒爐之其中任一,使該有機廢氣能由該進氣口11來進入燃燒,再讓經過燃燒後之氣體由該出氣口12來排出。 The reflow high-efficiency organic waste gas treatment system of the first embodiment of the present invention (as shown in FIGS. 1 to 5) is mainly provided with an incineration device 10, an adsorption reel 20, a first heating device 40, and a reflux heat exchanger 60, wherein the reflux heat exchanger 60 is provided with a reflux cold side line 601 and a reflux hot side line 602, the reflux heat exchanger 60 Connected to a return hot gas recovery line 61 and a reflux recovery line 62, the incinerator 10 is provided with at least one air inlet 11 and at least one air outlet 12, and the incinerator 10 is a direct combustion incinerator ( TO), a regenerative incinerator (RTO) or a catalytic converter furnace, such that the organic exhaust gas can enter the combustion by the intake port 11, and the burned gas is discharged from the gas outlet port 12.
而該吸附轉輪20係為沸石濃縮轉輪或是其他材質之濃縮轉輪,且該吸附轉輪20內係設有吸附區201、冷卻區202及脫附區203,該吸附轉輪20係連接有一廢氣進氣管路21、一淨氣排放管路22、一冷卻氣進氣管路23、一冷卻氣輸送管路24、一第一熱氣輸送管路25及一第一脫附濃縮氣體管路26,而該廢氣進氣管路21的另一端係連接至該吸附轉輪20之吸附區201的一側A,以使該吸附轉輪20之吸附區201能吸附該廢氣進氣管路21內的廢氣,且該淨氣排放管路22之一端係與該吸附轉輪20之吸附區201的另一側B連接,讓該廢氣經該吸附轉輪20之吸附區201淨化後再由該淨氣排放管路22來輸送。 The adsorption runner 20 is a zeolite concentration runner or a concentrated runner of other materials, and the adsorption runner 20 is provided with an adsorption zone 201, a cooling zone 202 and a desorption zone 203, and the adsorption runner 20 is An exhaust gas intake line 21, a clean air discharge line 22, a cooling gas intake line 23, a cooling gas delivery line 24, a first hot gas delivery line 25, and a first desorbed concentrated gas are connected. a pipe 26, and the other end of the exhaust gas intake pipe 21 is connected to one side A of the adsorption zone 201 of the adsorption wheel 20, so that the adsorption zone 201 of the adsorption wheel 20 can adsorb the exhaust gas intake pipe. Exhaust gas in the road 21, and one end of the clean gas discharge pipe 22 is connected to the other side B of the adsorption zone 201 of the adsorption runner 20, and the exhaust gas is purified by the adsorption zone 201 of the adsorption runner 20. It is delivered by the clean gas discharge line 22.
另該冷卻氣進氣管路23的一端係與該吸附轉輪20之冷卻區202的一側A連接,而該冷卻氣進氣管路23係有兩種實施態樣,其中第一種實施態樣為該冷卻氣進氣管路23乃是供外氣進入,而該外氣係為新鮮空氣,以將該外氣用來輸送到該吸附轉輪20之冷卻區202內提供降溫使用,另第二種實施態樣係為該冷卻氣進氣管路23係設有一氣體旁通管路231,該氣體旁通管路231之一端係與該冷卻氣進氣管路23連接,而該氣體旁通管路231之另一端係與該廢氣進氣管路21連 接,透過該氣體旁通管路231來將部份的廢氣輸送到該吸附轉輪20之冷卻區202內提供降溫使用。 In addition, one end of the cooling gas inlet pipe 23 is connected to one side A of the cooling zone 202 of the adsorption wheel 20, and the cooling gas inlet pipe 23 has two implementation modes, wherein the first implementation The cooling gas inlet line 23 is for the outside air to enter, and the outside air is fresh air, so that the external air is used for conveying to the cooling zone 202 of the adsorption wheel 20 for cooling use. The second embodiment is characterized in that the cooling gas inlet line 23 is provided with a gas bypass line 231, and one end of the gas bypass line 231 is connected to the cooling gas inlet line 23, and the The other end of the gas bypass line 231 is connected to the exhaust gas intake line 21 Then, a portion of the exhaust gas is delivered to the cooling zone 202 of the adsorption turret 20 through the gas bypass line 231 to provide cooling.
另該冷卻氣輸送管路24的一端係與該吸附轉輪20之冷卻區202的另一側B連接,而該冷卻氣輸送管路24的另一端係與該第一加熱裝置40的一端連接,以能將該冷卻氣輸送管路24內的冷卻氣輸送到該第一加熱裝置40內進行加熱,另該第一加熱裝置40的另一端係與該第一熱氣輸送管路25的另一端連接,而該第一熱氣輸送管路25的一端係與該吸附轉輪20之脫附區203的另一側B連接,且該吸附轉輪20之脫附區203的一側A係與該第一脫附濃縮氣體管路26的一端連接,該第一脫附濃縮氣體管路26的另一端係與該焚燒裝置10之進氣口11連接,使將經由該第一加熱裝置40所提升之熱氣能透過該第一熱氣輸送管路25來傳輸到該吸附轉輪20之脫附區203來進行脫附使用,並將經過高溫所脫附下來的脫附濃縮氣體能透過該第一脫附濃縮氣體管路26來傳輸運送到該焚燒裝置10之進氣口11內。另該第一加熱裝置40係為加熱器或管道加熱器之其中任一,該加熱器(圖未示)係為電熱絲、電熱管或電熱片之其中任一,該管道加熱器(圖未示)係為採用氣體燃料或液體燃料之其中任一。另該第一脫附濃縮氣體管路26係設有一風車261,以能將該第一脫附濃縮氣體管路26內的脫附濃縮氣體進行抽送。 Another end of the cooling gas delivery line 24 is connected to the other side B of the cooling zone 202 of the adsorption reel 20, and the other end of the cooling gas delivery line 24 is connected to one end of the first heating device 40. The cooling gas in the cooling gas delivery line 24 can be sent to the first heating device 40 for heating, and the other end of the first heating device 40 is connected to the other end of the first hot gas delivery line 25. Connected, and one end of the first hot gas delivery line 25 is connected to the other side B of the desorption zone 203 of the adsorption reel 20, and the side A of the desorption zone 203 of the adsorption reel 20 is One end of the first desorbed concentrated gas line 26 is connected, and the other end of the first desorbed concentrated gas line 26 is connected to the inlet 11 of the incineration device 10 so as to be lifted by the first heating device 40. The hot gas can be transmitted to the desorption zone 203 of the adsorption reel 20 through the first hot gas delivery line 25 for desorption, and the desorbed concentrated gas desorbed by the high temperature can pass through the first desorption A concentrated gas line 26 is attached for transport to the intake port 11 of the incinerator 10. In addition, the first heating device 40 is any one of a heater or a pipeline heater, and the heater (not shown) is any one of a heating wire, an electric heating tube or a heating sheet, and the pipeline heater (not shown) Show) is the use of either gaseous fuel or liquid fuel. Further, the first desorbed concentrated gas line 26 is provided with a windmill 261 for pumping the desorbed concentrated gas in the first desorbed concentrated gas line 26.
另本創作第一種實施方式中的該冷卻氣輸送管路24與該第一熱氣輸送管路25之間係設有比例風門,而該比例風門係設有兩種實施設計,其中第一種實施設計乃為該冷卻氣輸送管路24與該第一熱氣輸送管路25之間設有一連通管路27,且該連通管路27係設有一連通控 制閥門271,而該第一熱氣輸送管路25係設有一熱氣控制閥門251,並透過該連通控制閥門271及該熱氣控制閥門251來形成比例風門,另第二實施設計乃為該冷卻氣輸送管路24與該第一熱氣輸送管路25之間設有一連通管路27,且該連通管路27係設有一連通控制閥門271,而該冷卻氣輸送管路24係設有一冷卻氣控制閥門241,並透過該連通控制閥門371及該冷卻氣控制閥門241來形成比例風門,藉此,不管是透過該連通控制閥門271及該熱氣控制閥門251之設計的比例風門或是透過該連通控制閥門271及該冷卻氣控制閥門241之設計的比例風門,皆能調整控制風力之大小,讓該第一熱氣輸送管路25內的溫度能保持一定高溫來提供給該吸附轉輪20之脫附區203使用。 In addition, a proportional damper is disposed between the cooling gas delivery line 24 and the first hot gas delivery line 25 in the first embodiment, and the proportional damper is provided with two implementation designs, wherein the first type The implementation design is such that a communication line 27 is provided between the cooling gas delivery line 24 and the first hot gas delivery line 25, and the communication line 27 is provided with a communication control. A valve 271 is formed, and the first hot gas delivery line 25 is provided with a hot gas control valve 251, and the proportional damper is formed through the communication control valve 271 and the hot gas control valve 251, and the second embodiment is designed to transport the cooling gas. A communication line 27 is disposed between the line 24 and the first hot gas delivery line 25, and the communication line 27 is provided with a communication control valve 271, and the cooling gas delivery line 24 is provided with a cooling gas. Controlling the valve 241 and forming a proportional damper through the communication control valve 371 and the cooling gas control valve 241, thereby passing the proportional damper through the design of the communication control valve 271 and the hot gas control valve 251 or through the communication The proportional damper of the control valve 271 and the design of the cooling gas control valve 241 can adjust and control the size of the wind, so that the temperature in the first hot gas delivery line 25 can be maintained at a certain high temperature to provide the adsorption wheel 20 Attachment 203 is used.
另該回流熱交換器60係連接有一回流熱氣回收管路61及一回流回收管路62,該回流熱交換器60之回流冷側管路601的一端係與該淨氣排放管路22的另一端連接,該回流熱氣回收管路61的一端係與該回流熱交換器60之回流熱側管路602的一端連接,該回流熱氣回收管路61的另一端該焚燒裝置10之出氣口12連接,該回流回收管路62的一端係與該回流熱側管路602的另一端連接,該回流回收管路62的另一端係與該廢氣進氣管路21連接。再者,該回流熱交換器60之回流熱氣回收管路61上及該回流回收管路62上係可以同時各設有一除塵設備70來使用,或是只於該回流熱交換器60之回流回收管路62上來單獨設有一除塵設備70來使用,或是只於該回流熱交換器60之回流熱氣回收管路61上來單獨設有一除塵設備70來使用,讓經過該回流熱氣回收管路61內的氣體或是經過該回流回收管路62的氣體可以透 過該除塵設備70進行過濾,其中該除塵設備70係為袋式除塵器、電袋式複合除塵器、慣性除塵器、靜電除塵器、離心式除塵器、濾筒式脈衝除塵器、脈衝袋式除塵器、脈衝濾芯除塵器、脈衝噴吹袋式除塵器、濕式除塵器、濕式電除塵器、濕式靜電除塵器、水膜除塵器、文丘里管除塵器、旋風分離器、煙道除塵器、多層除塵器、負壓反吹濾袋除塵器、低壓長袋脈衝除塵器、臥式靜電除塵器、無動力除塵器、荷電水霧除塵器、多管旋風除塵器、防爆除塵器之其中任一,且該回流熱交換器60之回流回收管路62係設有一風車621,以能將該回流回收管路62內的氣體推向該廢氣進氣管路21內。藉此,將經過該焚燒裝置10所燃燒後之氣體能由連接的回流熱氣回收管路61來輸送到該回流熱交換器60之回流熱側管路602進行熱回收,再透過該回流回收管路62來輸送到該除塵設備70內以進行粉塵或二氧化矽(SiO2)等氧化物的分離,最後再將由該除塵設備70所輸出的氣體輸送到該廢氣進氣管路21內,使燃燒後的氣體能進入該吸附轉輪20之吸附區201循環利用,而不經過該煙囪80來進行排放,讓該煙囪80的排放量能降低,並使有機廢氣的處理效率能提升。 The reflux heat exchanger 60 is connected to a reflux hot gas recovery line 61 and a reflux recovery line 62. One end of the reflux cold side line 601 of the reflux heat exchanger 60 is connected to the clean gas discharge line 22 One end of the reflux hot gas recovery line 61 is connected to one end of the reflux hot side line 602 of the reflux heat exchanger 60, and the other end of the reflux hot gas recovery line 61 is connected to the gas outlet 12 of the incinerator 10. One end of the reflux recovery line 62 is connected to the other end of the reflux hot side line 602, and the other end of the reflux recovery line 62 is connected to the exhaust gas intake line 21. Furthermore, the return hot gas recovery line 61 of the reflux heat exchanger 60 and the return recovery line 62 can be provided with a dust removal device 70 at the same time, or only the reflux recovery of the reflux heat exchanger 60. The line 62 is separately provided with a dust removing device 70 for use, or is only provided on the return hot gas recovery line 61 of the reflux heat exchanger 60 to be separately provided with a dust removing device 70 for passing through the return hot gas recovery line 61. The gas or the gas passing through the reflux recovery line 62 can be filtered through the dust removing device 70, wherein the dust removing device 70 is a bag type dust collector, an electric bag type composite dust remover, an inertial dust collector, an electrostatic precipitator, and a centrifugal device. Dust collector, filter cartridge pulse dust collector, pulse bag type dust collector, pulse filter dust collector, pulse jet bag filter, wet dust collector, wet electrostatic precipitator, wet electrostatic precipitator, water film dust removal , venturi dust collector, cyclone separator, flue dust collector, multi-layer dust collector, negative pressure backflush filter bag dust collector, low pressure long bag pulse dust collector, horizontal electrostatic precipitator, unpowered dust collector, Any one of a charged water mist precipitator, a multi-tube cyclone dust collector, and an explosion-proof dust collector, and the reflux recovery pipeline 62 of the reflux heat exchanger 60 is provided with a windmill 621 to enable the return flow recovery pipeline 62 Gas is pushed into the exhaust gas intake line 21. Thereby, the gas burned by the incinerator 10 can be transported to the return hot side line 602 of the reflux heat exchanger 60 by the connected reflux hot gas recovery line 61 for heat recovery, and then passed through the reflux recovery pipe. The path 62 is sent to the dust removing device 70 to perform separation of oxides such as dust or cerium oxide (SiO 2 ), and finally the gas outputted by the dust removing device 70 is sent to the exhaust gas intake pipe 21, so that The burned gas can be circulated into the adsorption zone 201 of the adsorption turret 20 without being discharged through the chimney 80, so that the discharge amount of the chimney 80 can be lowered, and the treatment efficiency of the organic waste gas can be improved.
而該回流熱交換器60係連接一煙囪80,該煙囪80係設有一煙囪排放管路81,該煙囪排放管路81的一端係與該煙囪80連接,該煙囪排放管路81的另一端係與該回流熱交換器60之回流冷側管路601的另一端連接,讓經由該淨氣排放管路22所排出淨化後氣體能進入該回流熱交換器60之回流冷側管路601內進行熱交換,再經由該煙囪排放管路81來輸送到煙囪80來進行排放,且該煙囪排放管路81係設有一風車811,以能將該煙囪排放管路81內的氣體推向該煙囪8 0內。另該淨氣排放管路22係設有一風車221,以能將該淨氣排放管路22內的氣體推向該回流熱交換器60之回流冷側管路601內。而上述之淨氣排放管路22旁係設有一淨氣旁通管路222,而該淨氣旁通管路222之一端係與該淨氣排放管路22連接,且該淨氣旁通管路222之另一端係與該煙囪排放管路81連接,讓該淨氣排放管路22在輸送所排出淨化後氣體時,除了進入該回流熱交換器60之回流冷側管路601進行熱交換外,還能透過與該淨氣排放管路22所連接的該淨氣旁通管路222來進行旁通分流,使部分的淨化後氣體能直接流到該煙囪排放管路81再經由該煙囪80進行排放。另該淨氣旁通管路222係設有一淨氣旁通控制閥門2221,以透過該淨氣旁通控制閥門2221來調節由該淨氣排放管路22所輸送過來的淨化後氣體的風量,以形成調節控制之效能。 The reflux heat exchanger 60 is connected to a chimney 80. The chimney 80 is provided with a chimney discharge line 81. One end of the chimney discharge line 81 is connected to the chimney 80. The other end of the chimney discharge line 81 is connected. The other end of the reflux cold side line 601 of the reflux heat exchanger 60 is connected to allow the purged gas discharged through the clean gas discharge line 22 to enter the return cold side line 601 of the reflux heat exchanger 60. The heat exchange is further sent to the chimney 80 for discharge through the chimney discharge line 81, and the chimney discharge line 81 is provided with a windmill 811 to push the gas in the chimney discharge line 81 toward the chimney 8 0 inside. Further, the clean air discharge line 22 is provided with a windmill 221 for pushing the gas in the clean gas discharge line 22 into the return cold side line 601 of the reflux heat exchanger 60. The net gas discharge line 22 is provided with a clean gas bypass line 222, and one end of the clean gas bypass line 222 is connected to the clean gas discharge line 22, and the clean gas bypass pipe The other end of the road 222 is connected to the chimney discharge line 81, so that the clean gas discharge line 22 performs heat exchange in addition to the return cold side line 601 entering the reflux heat exchanger 60 while conveying the discharged purified gas. In addition, the bypass bypass can be performed through the clean gas bypass line 222 connected to the clean gas discharge line 22, so that part of the purified gas can flow directly to the chimney discharge line 81 and then through the chimney. 80 to discharge. In addition, the clean gas bypass line 222 is provided with a clean gas bypass control valve 2221 for adjusting the air volume of the purified gas sent by the clean gas discharge line 22 through the clean gas bypass control valve 2221. To form the effectiveness of the adjustment control.
而本創作第一種實施方式中的吸附轉輪20除了設有吸附區201、冷卻區202及脫附區203外,還增設有一高溫脫附區204,該高溫脫附區204係設有一高溫脫附濃縮氣體管路28及一高溫熱氣管路29,以用來在線運轉(ON LINE)時,能將所殘留的高沸點有機物(VOC)脫出,讓該吸附轉輪20能恢復其吸附能力,使該吸附轉輪20能具有四個區域。而該吸附轉輪20之高溫脫附區204的一側A係連接該高溫脫附濃縮氣體管路28,且該高溫脫附濃縮氣體管路28的另一端係與該第一脫附濃縮氣體管路26連接,以將經過該吸附轉輪20之高溫脫附區204所脫附下來的高溫脫附濃縮氣體能透過該高溫脫附濃縮氣體管路28來輸送到該第一脫附濃縮氣體管路26內,另該吸附轉輪20之 高溫脫附區204的另一側B係與高溫熱氣管路29的一端連接,其中該高溫熱氣管路29係有兩種實施態樣,其中第一種實施態樣為該高溫熱氣管路29的另一端係連接一第二加熱裝置90,該第二加熱裝置90係設有一第二熱氣輸送管路91,該第二熱氣輸送管路91的一端係與該第一熱氣輸送管路25連接,該第二熱氣輸送管路91的另一端係與該第二加熱裝置90連接。另第二種實施態樣係該高溫熱氣管路29的另一端係連接一第二加熱裝置90,該第二加熱裝置90係設有一第二外氣進氣管路92,該第二外氣進氣管路92的另一端係與該第二加熱裝置90連接,該第二外氣進氣管路92係為供新鮮空氣或是外氣來進入。而上述所稱之第二加熱裝置90係為加熱器及管道加熱器之其中任一,該加熱器(圖未示)係為電熱絲、電熱管或電熱片之其中任一,該管道加熱器(圖未示)係為採用氣體燃料或液體燃料之其中任一,以讓進入該吸附轉輪20之高溫脫附區204的高溫熱氣之溫度能達到一定溫度(例如300℃),來供進行高溫脫附使用。 In addition to the adsorption zone 201, the cooling zone 202 and the desorption zone 203, the adsorption revolver 20 of the first embodiment of the present invention further includes a high temperature desorption zone 204, and the high temperature desorption zone 204 is provided with a high temperature. Desorbing the concentrated gas line 28 and a high temperature hot gas line 29 for off-line operation (ON LINE), the remaining high boiling organic matter (VOC) can be removed, allowing the adsorption wheel 20 to recover The adsorption capacity enables the adsorption wheel 20 to have four zones. The side A of the high temperature desorption zone 204 of the adsorption reel 20 is connected to the high temperature desorption concentrated gas line 28, and the other end of the high temperature desorption concentrated gas line 28 is connected to the first desorbed concentrated gas. The line 26 is connected to transfer the high temperature desorption concentrated gas desorbed through the high temperature desorption zone 204 of the adsorption reel 20 to the first desorbed concentrated gas through the high temperature desorption concentrated gas line 28. In the pipeline 26, the adsorption wheel 20 is further The other side B of the high temperature desorption zone 204 is connected to one end of the high temperature hot gas line 29, wherein the high temperature hot gas line 29 has two embodiments, wherein the first embodiment is the high temperature heat. The other end of the gas line 29 is connected to a second heating device 90. The second heating device 90 is provided with a second hot gas delivery line 91. One end of the second hot gas delivery line 91 is connected to the first hot gas delivery tube. The road 25 is connected, and the other end of the second hot gas delivery line 91 is connected to the second heating device 90. In another embodiment, the other end of the high temperature hot gas line 29 is connected to a second heating device 90, and the second heating device 90 is provided with a second external air intake line 92, the second outer The other end of the air intake line 92 is connected to the second heating device 90, and the second external air intake line 92 is for fresh air or external air to enter. The second heating device 90 is referred to as any one of a heater and a pipe heater. The heater (not shown) is any one of a heating wire, an electric heating tube or a heating sheet. (not shown) is any one of a gaseous fuel or a liquid fuel, so that the temperature of the high-temperature hot gas entering the high-temperature desorption zone 204 of the adsorption reel 20 can reach a certain temperature (for example, 300 ° C) for the purpose. High temperature desorption is used.
而本創作第二種實施方式(如第6圖至第10圖所示)的回流高效率有機廢氣處理系統,主要係設有一焚燒裝置10、一吸附轉輪20、一第一加熱裝置40、第二熱交換器50及一回流熱交換器60,其中該第二熱交換器50係設有第二冷側管路501及第二熱側管路502,該第二熱交換器50係連接有一第二焚燒熱氣回收管路52及一第二脫附濃縮氣體輸送管路53,該回流熱交換器60係設有回流冷側管路601及回流熱側管路602,該回流熱交換器60係連接有一回流熱氣回收管路61及一回流回收管路62,而該焚燒裝置10係設有至少一進氣 口11及至少一出氣口12,且該焚燒裝置10係為直燃式焚燒爐(TO)、蓄熱式焚燒爐(RTO)或觸媒爐之其中任一,使該有機廢氣能由該進氣口11來進入燃燒,再讓經過燃燒後之氣體由該出氣口12來排出。 The second embodiment of the present invention (as shown in FIGS. 6 to 10) is a high-efficiency organic waste gas treatment system, which is mainly provided with an incineration device 10, an adsorption runner 20, a first heating device 40, a second heat exchanger 50 and a reflux heat exchanger 60, wherein the second heat exchanger 50 is provided with a second cold side line 501 and a second hot side line 502, and the second heat exchanger 50 is connected There is a second incineration hot gas recovery line 52 and a second desorption concentrated gas delivery line 53. The reflux heat exchanger 60 is provided with a reflow cold side line 601 and a reflux hot side line 602. The 60 series is connected with a return hot gas recovery line 61 and a reflux recovery line 62, and the incinerator 10 is provided with at least one intake air. a port 11 and at least one air outlet 12, and the incinerator 10 is any one of a direct combustion incinerator (TO), a regenerative incinerator (RTO) or a catalytic converter, so that the organic exhaust gas can be driven by the intake air The port 11 enters the combustion, and the burned gas is discharged from the gas outlet 12.
而該吸附轉輪20係為沸石濃縮轉輪或是其他材質之濃縮轉輪,且該吸附轉輪20內係設有吸附區201、冷卻區202及脫附區203,該吸附轉輪20係連接有一廢氣進氣管路21、一淨氣排放管路22、一冷卻氣進氣管路23、一冷卻氣輸送管路24、一第一熱氣輸送管路25及一第一脫附濃縮氣體管路26,而該廢氣進氣管路21的另一端係連接至該吸附轉輪20之吸附區201的一側A,以使該吸附轉輪20之吸附區201能吸附該廢氣進氣管路21內的廢氣,且該淨氣排放管路22之一端係與該吸附轉輪20之吸附區201的另一側B連接,讓該廢氣經該吸附轉輪20之吸附區201淨化後再由該淨氣排放管路22來輸送。 The adsorption runner 20 is a zeolite concentration runner or a concentrated runner of other materials, and the adsorption runner 20 is provided with an adsorption zone 201, a cooling zone 202 and a desorption zone 203, and the adsorption runner 20 is An exhaust gas intake line 21, a clean air discharge line 22, a cooling gas intake line 23, a cooling gas delivery line 24, a first hot gas delivery line 25, and a first desorbed concentrated gas are connected. a pipe 26, and the other end of the exhaust gas intake pipe 21 is connected to one side A of the adsorption zone 201 of the adsorption wheel 20, so that the adsorption zone 201 of the adsorption wheel 20 can adsorb the exhaust gas intake pipe. Exhaust gas in the road 21, and one end of the clean gas discharge pipe 22 is connected to the other side B of the adsorption zone 201 of the adsorption runner 20, and the exhaust gas is purified by the adsorption zone 201 of the adsorption runner 20. It is delivered by the clean gas discharge line 22.
另該冷卻氣進氣管路23的一端係與該吸附轉輪20之冷卻區202的一側A連接,而該冷卻氣進氣管路23係有兩種實施態樣,其中第一種實施態樣為該冷卻氣進氣管路23乃是供外氣進入,而該外氣係為新鮮空氣,以將該外氣用來輸送到該吸附轉輪20之冷卻區202內提供降溫使用,另第二種實施態樣係該冷卻氣進氣管路23係設有一氣體旁通管路231,該氣體旁通管路231之一端係與該冷卻氣進氣管路23連接,而該氣體旁通管路231之另一端係與該廢氣進氣管路21連接,透過該氣體旁通管路231來將部份的廢氣輸送到該吸附轉輪20之冷卻區202內提供降溫使用。 In addition, one end of the cooling gas inlet pipe 23 is connected to one side A of the cooling zone 202 of the adsorption wheel 20, and the cooling gas inlet pipe 23 has two implementation modes, wherein the first implementation The cooling gas inlet line 23 is for the outside air to enter, and the outside air is fresh air, so that the external air is used for conveying to the cooling zone 202 of the adsorption wheel 20 for cooling use. In another embodiment, the cooling gas inlet line 23 is provided with a gas bypass line 231, and one end of the gas bypass line 231 is connected to the cooling gas inlet line 23, and the gas is connected. The other end of the bypass line 231 is connected to the exhaust gas intake line 21, and the gas bypass line 231 is passed through to the cooling zone 202 of the adsorption wheel 20 for cooling use.
另該冷卻氣輸送管路24的一端係與該吸附轉輪20之冷卻區202的另一側B連接,而該冷卻氣輸送管路24的另一端係與該第一加熱裝置40的一端連接,以能將該冷卻氣輸送管路24內的冷卻氣輸送到該第一加熱裝置40內進行加熱,另該第一加熱裝置40的另一端係與該第一熱氣輸送管路25的另一端連接,而該第一熱氣輸送管路25的一端係與該吸附轉輪20之脫附區203的另一側B連接,且該吸附轉輪20之脫附區203的一側A係與該第一脫附濃縮氣體管路26的一端連接,使將經由該第一加熱裝置40所提升之熱氣能透過該第一熱氣輸送管路25來傳輸到該吸附轉輪20之脫附區203來進行脫附使用,並將經過高溫所脫附下來的脫附濃縮氣體能透過該第一脫附濃縮氣體管路26來傳輸運送。另該第一加熱裝置40係為加熱器或管道加熱器之其中任一,該加熱器(圖未示)係為電熱絲、電熱管或電熱片之其中任一,該管道加熱器(圖未示)係為採用氣體燃料或液體燃料之其中任一。另該第一脫附濃縮氣體管路26係設有一風車261,以能將該第一脫附濃縮氣體管路26內的脫附濃縮氣體進行抽送。 Another end of the cooling gas delivery line 24 is connected to the other side B of the cooling zone 202 of the adsorption reel 20, and the other end of the cooling gas delivery line 24 is connected to one end of the first heating device 40. The cooling gas in the cooling gas delivery line 24 can be sent to the first heating device 40 for heating, and the other end of the first heating device 40 is connected to the other end of the first hot gas delivery line 25. Connected, and one end of the first hot gas delivery line 25 is connected to the other side B of the desorption zone 203 of the adsorption reel 20, and the side A of the desorption zone 203 of the adsorption reel 20 is One end of the first desorption concentrated gas line 26 is connected so that the hot gas lifted by the first heating device 40 can be transmitted to the desorption region 203 of the adsorption reel 20 through the first hot gas delivery line 25. The desorption is used, and the desorbed concentrated gas desorbed by the high temperature can be transported and transported through the first desorbed concentrated gas line 26. In addition, the first heating device 40 is any one of a heater or a pipeline heater, and the heater (not shown) is any one of a heating wire, an electric heating tube or a heating sheet, and the pipeline heater (not shown) Show) is the use of either gaseous fuel or liquid fuel. Further, the first desorbed concentrated gas line 26 is provided with a windmill 261 for pumping the desorbed concentrated gas in the first desorbed concentrated gas line 26.
另本創作第二種實施方式中的該冷卻氣輸送管路24與該第一熱氣輸送管路25之間係設有比例風門,而該比例風門係設有兩種實施設計,其中第一種實施設計乃為該冷卻氣輸送管路24與該第一熱氣輸送管路25之間設有一連通管路27,且該連通管路27係設有一連通控制閥門271,而該第一熱氣輸送管路25係設有一熱氣控制閥門251,並透過該連通控制閥門271及該熱氣控制閥門251來形成比例風門,另第二實施設計乃為該冷卻氣輸送管路24與該第一熱氣輸送管路2 5之間設有一連通管路27,且該連通管路27係設有一連通控制閥門271,而該冷卻氣輸送管路24係設有一冷卻氣控制閥門241,並透過該連通控制閥門271及該冷卻氣控制閥門241來形成比例風門,藉此,不管是透過該連通控制閥門271及該熱氣控制閥門251之設計的比例風門或是透過該連通控制閥門271及該冷卻氣控制閥門241之設計的比例風門,皆能調整控制風力之大小,讓該第一熱氣輸送管路25內的溫度能保持一定高溫來提供給該吸附轉輪20之脫附區203使用。 In addition, a proportional damper is disposed between the cooling gas delivery line 24 and the first hot gas delivery line 25 in the second embodiment, and the proportional damper is provided with two implementation designs, wherein the first type The design is such that a communication line 27 is provided between the cooling gas delivery line 24 and the first hot gas delivery line 25, and the communication line 27 is provided with a communication control valve 271, and the first hot gas The conveying line 25 is provided with a hot gas control valve 251, and the proportional damper is formed through the communication control valve 271 and the hot gas control valve 251, and the second embodiment is designed to transport the cooling gas delivery line 24 and the first hot gas. Pipeline 2 A communication line 27 is disposed between the five, and the communication line 27 is provided with a communication control valve 271, and the cooling gas delivery line 24 is provided with a cooling gas control valve 241, and the control valve 271 is transmitted through the communication. And the cooling air control valve 241 to form a proportional damper, thereby passing the proportional damper through the design of the communication control valve 271 and the hot gas control valve 251 or through the communication control valve 271 and the cooling gas control valve 241 The proportional damper of the design can adjust and control the size of the wind, so that the temperature in the first hot gas delivery line 25 can be maintained at a certain high temperature to be used for the detachment zone 203 of the adsorption turret 20.
另該第二熱交換器50係連接有一第二焚燒熱氣回收管路52及一第二脫附濃縮氣體輸送管路53,其中該第二焚燒熱氣回收管路52的一端係與該第二熱交換器50之第二熱側管路502的一端連接,該第二焚燒熱氣回收管路52的另一端係與該焚燒裝置10之出氣口12連接,該第一脫附濃縮氣體輸送管路26的一端係與該第二熱交換器50之第二冷側管路501的另一端連接,該第二脫附濃縮氣體輸送管路53的一端係與該第二熱交換器50之第二冷側管路501的一端連接,該第二脫附濃縮氣體輸送管路53的另一端係與該焚燒裝置10之進氣口11連接。藉此,讓經由該第二熱交換器50之第二冷側管路501所輸送的脫附濃縮氣體能透過該第二脫附濃縮氣體輸送管路53來輸送到該焚燒裝置10之進氣口11,再將經過該焚燒裝置10所燃燒後之氣體能由該出氣口12來透過該第二焚燒熱氣回收管路52來輸送到該第二熱交換器50之第二熱側管路502內進行熱回收。 The second heat exchanger 50 is connected to a second incineration hot gas recovery line 52 and a second desorbed concentrated gas delivery line 53, wherein one end of the second incineration hot gas recovery line 52 is coupled to the second heat. One end of the second hot side line 502 of the exchanger 50 is connected, and the other end of the second incineration hot gas recovery line 52 is connected to the gas outlet 12 of the incinerator 10, the first desorbed concentrated gas delivery line 26 One end is connected to the other end of the second cold side line 501 of the second heat exchanger 50, and one end of the second desorbed concentrated gas delivery line 53 is connected to the second cold of the second heat exchanger 50. One end of the side line 501 is connected, and the other end of the second desorbed concentrated gas delivery line 53 is connected to the inlet port 11 of the incinerator 10. Thereby, the desorbed concentrated gas delivered through the second cold side line 501 of the second heat exchanger 50 can be sent to the intake of the incinerator 10 through the second desorbed concentrated gas delivery line 53. The port 11 and the gas burned by the incinerator 10 can be transported from the gas outlet 12 through the second incineration hot gas recovery line 52 to the second hot side line 502 of the second heat exchanger 50. Heat recovery is performed inside.
另該回流熱交換器60係連接有一回流熱氣回收管路61及一回流回收管路62,該回流熱交換器60之回流冷側管路601的一 端係與該淨氣排放管路22的另一端連接,該回流熱氣回收管路61的一端係與該回流熱交換器60之回流熱側管路602的一端連接,該回流熱氣回收管路61的另一端係與該第二熱交換器50之第二熱側管路502的另一端連接,該回流回收管路62的一端係與該回流熱側管路602的另一端連接,該回流回收管路62的另一端係與該廢氣進氣管路21連接。再者,該回流熱交換器60之回流熱氣回收管路61上及該回流回收管路62上係可以同時各設有一除塵設備70來使用,或是只於該回流熱交換器60之回流回收管路62上來單獨設有一除塵設備70來使用,或是只於該回流熱交換器60之回流熱氣回收管路61上來單獨設有一除塵設備70來使用,讓經過該回流熱氣回收管路61內的氣體或是經過該回流回收管路62的氣體可以透過該除塵設備70進行過濾,其中該除塵設備70係為袋式除塵器、電袋式複合除塵器、慣性除塵器、靜電除塵器、離心式除塵器、濾筒式脈衝除塵器、脈衝袋式除塵器、脈衝濾芯除塵器、脈衝噴吹袋式除塵器、濕式除塵器、濕式電除塵器、濕式靜電除塵器、水膜除塵器、文丘里管除塵器、旋風分離器、煙道除塵器、多層除塵器、負壓反吹濾袋除塵器、低壓長袋脈衝除塵器、臥式靜電除塵器、無動力除塵器、荷電水霧除塵器、多管旋風除塵器、防爆除塵器之其中任一,且該回流熱交換器60之回流回收管路62係設有一風車621,以能將該回流回收管路62內的氣體推向該廢氣進氣管路21內。藉此,將經過該直焚燒裝置10所燃燒後之氣體能由該第二熱交換器50之第二熱側管路502所連接的回流熱氣回收管路61來輸送到該回流熱交換器60之回流熱側管路602進行熱回收,再透過該回流回收管路62來輸送到該除塵設 備70內以進行粉塵或二氧化矽(SiO2)等氧化物的分離,最後再將由該除塵設備70所輸出的氣體輸送到該廢氣進氣管路21內,使燃燒後的氣體能進入該吸附轉輪20之吸附區201循環利用,而不經過該煙囪80來進行排放,讓該煙囪80的排放量能降低,並使有機廢氣的處理效率能提升。 The reflux heat exchanger 60 is connected to a reflux hot gas recovery line 61 and a reflux recovery line 62. One end of the reflux cold side line 601 of the reflux heat exchanger 60 is connected to the clean gas discharge line 22 One end of the reflux hot gas recovery line 61 is connected to one end of the reflux hot side line 602 of the reflux heat exchanger 60, and the other end of the reflux hot gas recovery line 61 is connected to the second heat exchanger 50. The other end of the second hot side line 502 is connected, and one end of the return recovery line 62 is connected to the other end of the return hot side line 602, and the other end of the return recovery line 62 is connected to the exhaust gas. The line 21 is connected. Furthermore, the return hot gas recovery line 61 of the reflux heat exchanger 60 and the return recovery line 62 can be provided with a dust removal device 70 at the same time, or only the reflux recovery of the reflux heat exchanger 60. The line 62 is separately provided with a dust removing device 70 for use, or is only provided on the return hot gas recovery line 61 of the reflux heat exchanger 60 to be separately provided with a dust removing device 70 for passing through the return hot gas recovery line 61. The gas or the gas passing through the reflux recovery line 62 can be filtered through the dust removing device 70, wherein the dust removing device 70 is a bag type dust collector, an electric bag type composite dust remover, an inertial dust collector, an electrostatic precipitator, and a centrifugal device. Dust collector, filter cartridge pulse dust collector, pulse bag type dust collector, pulse filter dust collector, pulse jet bag filter, wet dust collector, wet electrostatic precipitator, wet electrostatic precipitator, water film dust removal , venturi dust collector, cyclone separator, flue dust collector, multi-layer dust collector, negative pressure backflush filter bag dust collector, low pressure long bag pulse dust collector, horizontal electrostatic precipitator, unpowered dust collector, Any one of a charged water mist precipitator, a multi-tube cyclone dust collector, and an explosion-proof dust collector, and the reflux recovery pipeline 62 of the reflux heat exchanger 60 is provided with a windmill 621 to enable the return flow recovery pipeline 62 Gas is pushed into the exhaust gas intake line 21. Thereby, the gas burned by the direct incineration device 10 can be sent to the reflux heat exchanger 60 by the return hot gas recovery line 61 connected to the second hot side line 502 of the second heat exchanger 50. The return hot side line 602 is subjected to heat recovery, and is then sent to the dust removing device 70 through the return collecting line 62 to perform separation of oxides such as dust or cerium oxide (SiO 2 ), and finally the dust removing device The gas outputted by the 70 is delivered into the exhaust gas intake line 21, so that the burned gas can be recycled into the adsorption zone 201 of the adsorption runner 20 without being discharged through the chimney 80, so that the chimney 80 is Emissions can be reduced and the efficiency of organic waste gas treatment can be improved.
而該回流熱交換器60係連接一煙囪80,該煙囪80係設有一煙囪排放管路81,該煙囪排放管路81的一端係與該煙囪80連接,該煙囪排放管路81的另一端係與該回流熱交換器60之回流冷側管路601的另一端連接,讓經由該淨氣排放管路22所排出淨化後氣體能進入該回流熱交換器60之回流冷側管路601內進行熱交換,再經由該煙囪排放管路81來輸送到煙囪80來進行排放,且該煙囪排放管路81係設有一風車811,以能將該煙囪排放管路81內的氣體推向該煙囪80內。另該淨氣排放管路22係設有一風車221,以能將該淨氣排放管路22內的氣體推向該回流熱交換器60之回流冷側管路601內。而上述之淨氣排放管路22旁係設有一淨氣旁通管路222,而該淨氣旁通管路222之一端係與該淨氣排放管路22連接,且該淨氣旁通管路222之另一端係與該煙囪排放管路81連接,讓該淨氣排放管路22在輸送所排出淨化後氣體時,除了進入該回流熱交換器60之回流冷側管路601進行熱交換外,還能透過與該淨氣排放管路22所連接的該淨氣旁通管路222來進行旁通分流,使部分的淨化後氣體能直接流到該煙囪排放管路81再經由該煙囪80進行排放。另該淨氣旁通管路222係設有一淨氣旁通控制閥門2221,以透過該淨氣旁通控制閥門2221來調節由該 淨氣排放管路22所輸送過來的淨化後氣體的風量,以形成調節控制之效能。 The reflux heat exchanger 60 is connected to a chimney 80. The chimney 80 is provided with a chimney discharge line 81. One end of the chimney discharge line 81 is connected to the chimney 80. The other end of the chimney discharge line 81 is connected. The other end of the reflux cold side line 601 of the reflux heat exchanger 60 is connected to allow the purged gas discharged through the clean gas discharge line 22 to enter the return cold side line 601 of the reflux heat exchanger 60. The heat exchange is further sent to the chimney 80 for discharge through the chimney discharge line 81, and the chimney discharge line 81 is provided with a windmill 811 to push the gas in the chimney discharge line 81 toward the chimney 80. Inside. Further, the clean air discharge line 22 is provided with a windmill 221 for pushing the gas in the clean gas discharge line 22 into the return cold side line 601 of the reflux heat exchanger 60. The net gas discharge line 22 is provided with a clean gas bypass line 222, and one end of the clean gas bypass line 222 is connected to the clean gas discharge line 22, and the clean gas bypass pipe The other end of the road 222 is connected to the chimney discharge line 81, so that the clean gas discharge line 22 performs heat exchange in addition to the return cold side line 601 entering the reflux heat exchanger 60 while conveying the discharged purified gas. In addition, the bypass bypass can be performed through the clean gas bypass line 222 connected to the clean gas discharge line 22, so that part of the purified gas can flow directly to the chimney discharge line 81 and then through the chimney. 80 to discharge. In addition, the clean gas bypass line 222 is provided with a clean gas bypass control valve 2221 for adjusting through the clean gas bypass control valve 2221. The air volume of the purified gas delivered by the clean air discharge line 22 is used to form an adjustment control effect.
而本創作第二種實施方式中的吸附轉輪20除了設有吸附區201、冷卻區202及脫附區203外,還增設有一高溫脫附區204,該高溫脫附區204係設有一高溫脫附濃縮氣體管路28及一高溫熱氣管路29,以用來在線運轉(ON LINE)時,能將所殘留的高沸點有機物(VOC)脫出,讓該吸附轉輪20能恢復其吸附能力,使該吸附轉輪20能具有四個區域。而該吸附轉輪20之高溫脫附區204的一側A係連接該高溫脫附濃縮氣體管路28,且該高溫脫附濃縮氣體管路28的另一端係與該第一脫附濃縮氣體管路26連接,以將經過該吸附轉輪20之高溫脫附區204所脫附下來的高溫脫附濃縮氣體能透過該高溫脫附濃縮氣體管路28來輸送到該第一脫附濃縮氣體管路26內,另該吸附轉輪20之高溫脫附區204的另一側B係與高溫熱氣管路29的一端連接,其中該高溫熱氣管路29係有兩種實施態樣,其中第一種實施態樣為該高溫熱氣管路29的另一端係連接一第二加熱裝置90,該第二加熱裝置90係設有一第二熱氣輸送管路91,該第二熱氣輸送管路91的一端係與該第一熱氣輸送管路25連接,該第二熱氣輸送管路91的另一端係與該第二加熱裝置90連接。另第二種實施態樣係該高溫熱氣管路29的另一端係連接一第二加熱裝置90,該第二加熱裝置90係設有一第二外氣進氣管路92,該第二外氣進氣管路92的另一端係與該第二加熱裝置90連接,該第二外氣進氣管路92係為供新鮮空氣或是外氣來進入。而上述所稱之第二加熱裝置90係為加熱器及管道加熱器之其中任一,該加熱器(圖未 示)係為電熱絲、電熱管或電熱片之其中任一,該管道加熱器(圖未示)係為採用氣體燃料或液體燃料之其中任一,以讓進入該吸附轉輪20之高溫脫附區204的高溫熱氣之溫度能達到一定溫度(例如300℃),來供進行高溫脫附使用。 In addition to the adsorption zone 201, the cooling zone 202 and the desorption zone 203, the adsorption revolving wheel 20 of the second embodiment of the present invention further includes a high temperature desorption zone 204, which is provided with a high temperature. Desorbing the concentrated gas line 28 and a high temperature hot gas line 29 for off-line operation (ON LINE), the remaining high boiling organic matter (VOC) can be removed, allowing the adsorption wheel 20 to recover The adsorption capacity enables the adsorption wheel 20 to have four zones. The side A of the high temperature desorption zone 204 of the adsorption reel 20 is connected to the high temperature desorption concentrated gas line 28, and the other end of the high temperature desorption concentrated gas line 28 is connected to the first desorbed concentrated gas. The line 26 is connected to transfer the high temperature desorption concentrated gas desorbed through the high temperature desorption zone 204 of the adsorption reel 20 to the first desorbed concentrated gas through the high temperature desorption concentrated gas line 28. In the pipeline 26, the other side B of the high temperature desorption zone 204 of the adsorption reel 20 is connected to one end of the high temperature hot gas pipeline 29, wherein the high temperature hot gas pipeline 29 has two implementation modes. The first embodiment is that the other end of the high temperature hot gas line 29 is connected to a second heating device 90, and the second heating device 90 is provided with a second hot gas delivery line 91, the second hot gas delivery tube. One end of the road 91 is connected to the first hot gas delivery line 25, and the other end of the second hot gas delivery line 91 is connected to the second heating device 90. In another embodiment, the other end of the high temperature hot gas line 29 is connected to a second heating device 90, and the second heating device 90 is provided with a second external air intake line 92, the second outer The other end of the air intake line 92 is connected to the second heating device 90, and the second external air intake line 92 is for fresh air or external air to enter. The second heating device 90 referred to above is any one of a heater and a pipe heater, and the heater (not shown) Shown as any one of a heating wire, an electric heating tube or a heating sheet, the line heater (not shown) is any one of a gaseous fuel or a liquid fuel to allow the high temperature to enter the adsorption wheel 20 The temperature of the hot gas of the zone 204 can reach a certain temperature (for example, 300 ° C) for high temperature desorption.
而本創作第三種實施方式(如第11圖至第15圖所示)的回流高效率有機廢氣處理系統,主要係設有一焚燒裝置10、一吸附轉輪20、一第一熱交換器30、第二熱交換器50及一回流熱交換器60,其中該第一熱交換器30係設有第一冷側管路301及第一熱側管路302,該第二熱交換器50係設有第二冷側管路501及第二熱側管路502,該第二熱交換器50係連接有一第二熱氣回收管路51、一第二焚燒熱氣回收管路52及一第二脫附濃縮氣體輸送管路53,該回流熱交換器60係設有回流冷側管路601及回流熱側管路602,該回流熱交換器60係連接有一回流熱氣回收管路61及一回流回收管路62,而該焚燒裝置10係設有至少一進氣口11及至少一出氣口12,且該焚燒裝置10係為直燃式焚燒爐(TO)、蓄熱式焚燒爐(RTO)或觸媒爐之其中任一,使該有機廢氣能由該進氣口11來進入燃燒,再讓經過燃燒後之氣體由該出氣口12來排出。 In the third embodiment of the present invention (as shown in FIGS. 11 to 15), the reflux high-efficiency organic waste gas treatment system is mainly provided with an incineration device 10, an adsorption runner 20, and a first heat exchanger 30. a second heat exchanger 50 and a reflux heat exchanger 60, wherein the first heat exchanger 30 is provided with a first cold side line 301 and a first hot side line 302, and the second heat exchanger 50 is The second cold side line 501 and the second hot side line 502 are connected, and the second heat exchanger 50 is connected with a second hot gas recovery line 51, a second incineration hot gas recovery line 52 and a second off A concentrated gas delivery line 53 is provided. The reflux heat exchanger 60 is provided with a reflux cold side line 601 and a reflux hot side line 602. The reflux heat exchanger 60 is connected with a reflux hot gas recovery line 61 and a reflux recovery. a pipeline 62, wherein the incinerator 10 is provided with at least one air inlet 11 and at least one air outlet 12, and the incinerator 10 is a direct combustion incinerator (TO), a regenerative incinerator (RTO) or a touch Any one of the medium furnaces enables the organic exhaust gas to enter the combustion by the air inlet 11 and let the gas after the combustion pass out The port 12 is discharged.
而該吸附轉輪20係為沸石濃縮轉輪或是其他材質之濃縮轉輪,且該吸附轉輪20內係設有吸附區201、冷卻區202及脫附區203,該吸附轉輪20係連接有一廢氣進氣管路21、一淨氣排放管路22、一冷卻氣進氣管路23、一冷卻氣輸送管路24、一第一熱氣輸送管路25及一第一脫附濃縮氣體管路26,而該廢氣進氣管路21的另一 端係連接至該吸附轉輪20之吸附區201的一側A,以使該吸附轉輪20之吸附區201能吸附該廢氣進氣管路21內的廢氣,且該淨氣排放管路22之一端係與該吸附轉輪20之吸附區201的另一側B連接,讓該廢氣經該吸附轉輪20之吸附區201淨化後再由該淨氣排放管路22來輸送。 The adsorption runner 20 is a zeolite concentration runner or a concentrated runner of other materials, and the adsorption runner 20 is provided with an adsorption zone 201, a cooling zone 202 and a desorption zone 203, and the adsorption runner 20 is An exhaust gas intake line 21, a clean air discharge line 22, a cooling gas intake line 23, a cooling gas delivery line 24, a first hot gas delivery line 25, and a first desorbed concentrated gas are connected. Line 26, and the other of the exhaust gas intake line 21 The end is connected to one side A of the adsorption zone 201 of the adsorption reel 20 so that the adsorption zone 201 of the adsorption reel 20 can adsorb the exhaust gas in the exhaust gas intake line 21, and the clean gas discharge line 22 One end is connected to the other side B of the adsorption zone 201 of the adsorption reel 20, and the exhaust gas is purified by the adsorption zone 201 of the adsorption reel 20 and then sent by the clean gas discharge line 22.
另該冷卻氣進氣管路23的一端係與該吸附轉輪20之冷卻區202的一側A連接,而該冷卻氣進氣管路23係有兩種實施態樣,其中第一種實施態樣為該冷卻氣進氣管路23乃是供外氣進入,而該外氣係為新鮮空氣,以將該外氣用來輸送到該吸附轉輪20之冷卻區202內提供降溫使用,另第二種實施態樣係該冷卻氣進氣管路23係設有一氣體旁通管路231,該氣體旁通管路231之一端係與該冷卻氣進氣管路23連接,而該氣體旁通管路231之另一端係與該廢氣進氣管路21連接,透過該氣體旁通管路231來將部份的廢氣輸送到該吸附轉輪20之冷卻區202內提供降溫使用。 In addition, one end of the cooling gas inlet pipe 23 is connected to one side A of the cooling zone 202 of the adsorption wheel 20, and the cooling gas inlet pipe 23 has two implementation modes, wherein the first implementation The cooling gas inlet line 23 is for the outside air to enter, and the outside air is fresh air, so that the external air is used for conveying to the cooling zone 202 of the adsorption wheel 20 for cooling use. In another embodiment, the cooling gas inlet line 23 is provided with a gas bypass line 231, and one end of the gas bypass line 231 is connected to the cooling gas inlet line 23, and the gas is connected. The other end of the bypass line 231 is connected to the exhaust gas intake line 21, and the gas bypass line 231 is passed through to the cooling zone 202 of the adsorption wheel 20 for cooling use.
另該冷卻氣輸送管路24的一端係與該吸附轉輪20之冷卻區202的另一側B連接,而該冷卻氣輸送管路24的另一端係與該第一熱交換器30之第一冷側管路301的一端連接,以能將該冷卻氣輸送管路24內的冷卻氣輸送到該第一熱交換器30內進行熱交換,另該第一熱交換器30之第一冷側管路301的另一端係與該第一熱氣輸送管路25的另一端連接,而該第一熱氣輸送管路25的一端係與該吸附轉輪20之脫附區203的另一側B連接,且該吸附轉輪20之脫附區203的一側A係與該第一脫附濃縮氣體管路26的一端連接,使將經由該第一熱交 換器30所提升之熱氣能透過該第一熱氣輸送管路25來傳輸到該吸附轉輪20之脫附區203來進行脫附使用,並將經過高溫所脫附下來的脫附濃縮氣體能透過該第一脫附濃縮氣體管路26來傳輸運送。另該第一脫附濃縮氣體管路26係設有一風車261,以能將該第一脫附濃縮氣體管路26內的脫附濃縮氣體進行抽送。 Another end of the cooling gas delivery line 24 is connected to the other side B of the cooling zone 202 of the adsorption reel 20, and the other end of the cooling gas delivery line 24 is the same as the first heat exchanger 30. One end of a cold side line 301 is connected to transfer the cooling gas in the cooling gas delivery line 24 to the first heat exchanger 30 for heat exchange, and the first heat of the first heat exchanger 30 is cold. The other end of the side duct 301 is connected to the other end of the first hot gas conveying line 25, and one end of the first hot gas conveying line 25 is connected to the other side B of the desorption area 203 of the adsorption reel 20. Connected, and one side A of the desorption zone 203 of the adsorption reel 20 is connected to one end of the first desorption concentrated gas line 26 so that the first heat will be passed through The hot gas lifted by the converter 30 can be transmitted to the desorption zone 203 of the adsorption reel 20 through the first hot gas delivery line 25 for desorption, and the desorbed concentrated gas desorbed by the high temperature can be desorbed. The transport is carried through the first desorbed concentrated gas line 26. Further, the first desorbed concentrated gas line 26 is provided with a windmill 261 for pumping the desorbed concentrated gas in the first desorbed concentrated gas line 26.
另本創作第三種實施方式中的該冷卻氣輸送管路24與該第一熱氣輸送管路25之間係設有比例風門,而該比例風門係設有兩種實施設計,其中第一種實施設計乃為該冷卻氣輸送管路24與該第一熱氣輸送管路25之間設有一連通管路27,且該連通管路27係設有一連通控制閥門271,而該第一熱氣輸送管路25係設有一熱氣控制閥門251,並透過該連通控制閥門271及該熱氣控制閥門251來形成比例風門,另第二實施設計乃為該冷卻氣輸送管路24與該第一熱氣輸送管路25之間設有一連通管路27,且該連通管路27係設有一連通控制閥門271,而該冷卻氣輸送管路24係設有一冷卻氣控制閥門241,並透過該連通控制閥門371及該冷卻氣控制閥門241來形成比例風門,藉此,不管是透過該連通控制閥門271及該熱氣控制閥門251之設計的比例風門或是透過該連通控制閥門271及該冷卻氣控制閥門241之設計的比例風門,皆能調整控制風力之大小,讓該第一熱氣輸送管路25內的溫度能保持一定高溫來提供給該吸附轉輪20之脫附區203使用。 In addition, a proportional damper is disposed between the cooling gas delivery line 24 and the first hot gas delivery line 25 in the third embodiment, and the proportional damper is provided with two implementation designs, wherein the first type The design is such that a communication line 27 is provided between the cooling gas delivery line 24 and the first hot gas delivery line 25, and the communication line 27 is provided with a communication control valve 271, and the first hot gas The conveying line 25 is provided with a hot gas control valve 251, and the proportional damper is formed through the communication control valve 271 and the hot gas control valve 251, and the second embodiment is designed to transport the cooling gas delivery line 24 and the first hot gas. A communication line 27 is disposed between the pipelines 25, and the communication pipeline 27 is provided with a communication control valve 271, and the cooling gas delivery pipeline 24 is provided with a cooling gas control valve 241, and is controlled through the communication. The valve 371 and the cooling gas control valve 241 form a proportional damper, whereby the proportional damper through the design of the communication control valve 271 and the hot gas control valve 251 or through the communication control valve 271 and the cooling gas control valve 241 Ratio damper design, able to control the size of the adjustment of the wind, so that the first hot gas temperature in the conduit 25 can be provided to maintain a certain temperature to 203 using the adsorption-desorption zone 20 of the runner.
另該第二熱交換器50係連接有一第二熱氣回收管路51、一第二焚燒熱氣回收管路52及一第二脫附濃縮氣體輸送管路53,其中該第二焚燒熱氣回收管路52的一端係與該第二熱交換器50之第二 熱側管路502的一端連接,該第二焚燒熱氣回收管路52的另一端係與該焚燒裝置10之出氣口12連接,該第二熱氣回收管路51的一端係與該第二熱交換器50之第二熱側管路502的另一端連接,該第二熱氣回收管路51的另一端係與該第一熱交換器30之第一熱側管路302的一端連接,該第一脫附濃縮氣體輸送管路26的一端係與該第二熱交換器50之第二冷側管路501的另一端連接,該第二脫附濃縮氣體輸送管路53的一端係與該第二熱交換器50之第二冷側管路501的一端連接,該第二脫附濃縮氣體輸送管路53的另一端係與該焚燒裝置10之進氣口11連接。藉此,讓經由該第二熱交換器50之第二冷側管路501所輸送的脫附濃縮氣體能透過該第二脫附濃縮氣體輸送管路53來輸送到該焚燒裝置10之進氣口11,再將經過該焚燒裝置10所燃燒後之氣體能由該出氣口12來透過該第二焚燒熱氣回收管路52來輸送到該第二熱交換器50之第二熱側管路502內進行熱回收,並經由該第二熱氣回收管路51來輸送到該第一熱交換器30之第一熱側管路302內進行熱回收。 The second heat exchanger 50 is connected to a second hot gas recovery line 51, a second incineration hot gas recovery line 52 and a second desorbed concentrated gas delivery line 53, wherein the second incineration hot gas recovery line One end of 52 is second with the second heat exchanger 50 One end of the hot side line 502 is connected, and the other end of the second incineration hot gas recovery line 52 is connected to the gas outlet 12 of the incineration device 10, and one end of the second hot gas recovery line 51 is connected to the second heat exchange. The other end of the second hot side line 502 of the first heat exchanger 30 is connected to one end of the first hot side line 302 of the first heat exchanger 30, the first One end of the desorbed concentrated gas delivery line 26 is connected to the other end of the second cold side line 501 of the second heat exchanger 50, and one end of the second desorbed concentrated gas delivery line 53 is connected to the second One end of the second cold side line 501 of the heat exchanger 50 is connected, and the other end of the second desorbed concentrated gas delivery line 53 is connected to the inlet port 11 of the incinerator 10. Thereby, the desorbed concentrated gas delivered through the second cold side line 501 of the second heat exchanger 50 can be sent to the intake of the incinerator 10 through the second desorbed concentrated gas delivery line 53. The port 11 and the gas burned by the incinerator 10 can be transported from the gas outlet 12 through the second incineration hot gas recovery line 52 to the second hot side line 502 of the second heat exchanger 50. The heat is recovered internally and sent to the first hot side line 302 of the first heat exchanger 30 via the second hot gas recovery line 51 for heat recovery.
另該回流熱交換器60係連接有一回流熱氣回收管路61及一回流回收管路62,該回流熱交換器60之回流冷側管路601的一端係與該淨氣排放管路22的另一端連接,該回流熱氣回收管路61的一端係與該回流熱交換器60之回流熱側管路602的一端連接,該回流熱氣回收管路61的另一端係與該第一熱交換器30之第一熱側管路302的另一端連接,該回流回收管路62的一端係與該回流熱側管路602的另一端連接,該回流回收管路62的另一端係與該廢氣進氣管路21連接。再者,該回流熱交換器60之回流熱氣回收管路61上及該回流回收 管路62上係可以同時各設有一除塵設備70來使用,或是只於該回流熱交換器60之回流回收管路62上來單獨設有一除塵設備70來使用,或是只於該回流熱交換器60之回流熱氣回收管路61上來單獨設有一除塵設備70來使用,讓經過該回流熱氣回收管路61內的氣體或是經過該回流回收管路62的氣體可以透過該除塵設備70進行過濾,其中該除塵設備70係為袋式除塵器、電袋式複合除塵器、慣性除塵器、靜電除塵器、離心式除塵器、濾筒式脈衝除塵器、脈衝袋式除塵器、脈衝濾芯除塵器、脈衝噴吹袋式除塵器、濕式除塵器、濕式電除塵器、濕式靜電除塵器、水膜除塵器、文丘里管除塵器、旋風分離器、煙道除塵器、多層除塵器、負壓反吹濾袋除塵器、低壓長袋脈衝除塵器、臥式靜電除塵器、無動力除塵器、荷電水霧除塵器、多管旋風除塵器、防爆除塵器之其中任一,且該回流熱交換器60之回流回收管路62係設有一風車621,以能將該回流回收管路62內的氣體推向該廢氣進氣管路21內。藉此,將經過該直焚燒裝置10所燃燒後之氣體能由該第二熱交換器50之第二熱側管路502來傳遞到該第一熱交換器30之第一熱側管路302內,再經由該回流熱氣回收管路61來輸送到該回流熱交換器60之回流熱側管路602進行熱回收,再透過該回流回收管路62來輸送到該除塵設備70內以進行粉塵或二氧化矽(SiO2)等氧化物的分離,最後再將由該除塵設備70所輸出的氣體輸送到該廢氣進氣管路21內,使燃燒後的氣體能進入該吸附轉輪20之吸附區201循環利用,而不經過該煙囪80來進行排放,讓該煙囪80的排放量能降低,並使有機廢氣的處理效率能提升。 The reflux heat exchanger 60 is connected to a reflux hot gas recovery line 61 and a reflux recovery line 62. One end of the reflux cold side line 601 of the reflux heat exchanger 60 is connected to the clean gas discharge line 22 One end of the reflux hot gas recovery line 61 is connected to one end of the reflux hot side line 602 of the reflux heat exchanger 60, and the other end of the reflux hot gas recovery line 61 is connected to the first heat exchanger 30. The other end of the first hot side line 302 is connected, and one end of the return recovery line 62 is connected to the other end of the return hot side line 602, and the other end of the return recovery line 62 is connected to the exhaust gas. The line 21 is connected. Furthermore, the return hot gas recovery line 61 of the reflux heat exchanger 60 and the return recovery line 62 can be provided with a dust removal device 70 at the same time, or only the reflux recovery of the reflux heat exchanger 60. The line 62 is separately provided with a dust removing device 70 for use, or is only provided on the return hot gas recovery line 61 of the reflux heat exchanger 60 to be separately provided with a dust removing device 70 for passing through the return hot gas recovery line 61. The gas or the gas passing through the reflux recovery line 62 can be filtered through the dust removing device 70, wherein the dust removing device 70 is a bag type dust collector, an electric bag type composite dust remover, an inertial dust collector, an electrostatic precipitator, and a centrifugal device. Dust collector, filter cartridge pulse dust collector, pulse bag type dust collector, pulse filter dust collector, pulse jet bag filter, wet dust collector, wet electrostatic precipitator, wet electrostatic precipitator, water film dust removal , venturi dust collector, cyclone separator, flue dust collector, multi-layer dust collector, negative pressure backflush filter bag dust collector, low pressure long bag pulse dust collector, horizontal electrostatic precipitator, unpowered dust collector, Any one of a charged water mist precipitator, a multi-tube cyclone dust collector, and an explosion-proof dust collector, and the reflux recovery pipeline 62 of the reflux heat exchanger 60 is provided with a windmill 621 to enable the return flow recovery pipeline 62 Gas is pushed into the exhaust gas intake line 21. Thereby, the gas burned by the direct incineration device 10 can be transferred from the second hot side line 502 of the second heat exchanger 50 to the first hot side line 302 of the first heat exchanger 30. Then, the return hot air recovery line 61 is sent to the return hot side line 602 of the reflux heat exchanger 60 for heat recovery, and then passed through the return recovery line 62 to the dust removing device 70 for dusting. Or the separation of oxides such as cerium oxide (SiO 2 ), and finally, the gas outputted by the dust removing device 70 is sent into the exhaust gas intake line 21, so that the burned gas can enter the adsorption roller 20 for adsorption. The area 201 is recycled without being discharged through the chimney 80, so that the discharge amount of the chimney 80 can be lowered, and the processing efficiency of the organic exhaust gas can be improved.
而該回流熱交換器60係連接一煙囪80,該煙囪80係設 有一煙囪排放管路81,該煙囪排放管路81的一端係與該煙囪80連接,該煙囪排放管路81的另一端係與該回流熱交換器60之回流冷側管路601的另一端連接,讓經由該淨氣排放管路22所排出淨化後氣體能進入該回流熱交換器60之回流冷側管路601內進行熱交換,再經由該煙囪排放管路81來輸送到煙囪80來進行排放,且該煙囪排放管路81係設有一風車811,以能將該煙囪排放管路81內的氣體推向該煙囪80內。另該淨氣排放管路22係設有一風車221,以能將該淨氣排放管路22內的氣體推向該回流熱交換器60之回流冷側管路601內。而上述之淨氣排放管路22旁係設有一淨氣旁通管路222,而該淨氣旁通管路222之一端係與該淨氣排放管路22連接,且該淨氣旁通管路222之另一端係與該煙囪排放管路81連接,讓該淨氣排放管路22在輸送所排出淨化後氣體時,除了進入該回流熱交換器60之回流冷側管路601進行熱交換外,還能透過與該淨氣排放管路22所連接的該淨氣旁通管路222來進行旁通分流,使部分的淨化後氣體能直接流到該煙囪排放管路81再經由該煙囪80進行排放。另該淨氣旁通管路222係設有一淨氣旁通控制閥門2221,以透過該淨氣旁通控制閥門2221來調節由該淨氣排放管路22所輸送過來的淨化後氣體的風量,以形成調節控制之效能。 The reflux heat exchanger 60 is connected to a chimney 80, which is provided There is a chimney discharge line 81, one end of which is connected to the chimney 80, and the other end of the chimney discharge line 81 is connected to the other end of the reflow cold side line 601 of the reflux heat exchanger 60. The purified gas discharged through the clean gas discharge line 22 can enter the return cold side line 601 of the reflux heat exchanger 60 for heat exchange, and then sent to the chimney 80 via the chimney discharge line 81. The chimney discharge line 81 is provided with a windmill 811 to push the gas in the chimney discharge line 81 into the chimney 80. Further, the clean air discharge line 22 is provided with a windmill 221 for pushing the gas in the clean gas discharge line 22 into the return cold side line 601 of the reflux heat exchanger 60. The net gas discharge line 22 is provided with a clean gas bypass line 222, and one end of the clean gas bypass line 222 is connected to the clean gas discharge line 22, and the clean gas bypass pipe The other end of the road 222 is connected to the chimney discharge line 81, so that the clean gas discharge line 22 performs heat exchange in addition to the return cold side line 601 entering the reflux heat exchanger 60 while conveying the discharged purified gas. In addition, the bypass bypass can be performed through the clean gas bypass line 222 connected to the clean gas discharge line 22, so that part of the purified gas can flow directly to the chimney discharge line 81 and then through the chimney. 80 to discharge. In addition, the clean gas bypass line 222 is provided with a clean gas bypass control valve 2221 for adjusting the air volume of the purified gas sent by the clean gas discharge line 22 through the clean gas bypass control valve 2221. To form the effectiveness of the adjustment control.
而本創作第三種實施方式中的吸附轉輪20除了設有吸附區201、冷卻區202及脫附區203外,還增設有一高溫脫附區204,該高溫脫附區204係設有一高溫脫附濃縮氣體管路28及一高溫熱氣管路29,以用來在線運轉(ON LINE)時,能將所殘留的高沸點有機物 (VOC)脫出,讓該吸附轉輪20能恢復其吸附能力,使該吸附轉輪20能具有四個區域。而該吸附轉輪20之高溫脫附區204的一側A係連接該高溫脫附濃縮氣體管路28,且該高溫脫附濃縮氣體管路28的另一端係與該第一脫附濃縮氣體管路26連接,以將經過該吸附轉輪20之高溫脫附區204所脫附下來的高溫脫附濃縮氣體能透過該高溫脫附濃縮氣體管路28來輸送到該第一脫附濃縮氣體管路26內,另該吸附轉輪20之高溫脫附區204的另一側B係與高溫熱氣管路29的一端連接,其中該高溫熱氣管路29係有兩種實施態樣,其中第一種實施態樣為該高溫熱氣管路29的另一端係連接一第二加熱裝置90,該第二加熱裝置90係設有一第二熱氣輸送管路91,該第二熱氣輸送管路91的一端係與該第一熱氣輸送管路25連接,該第二熱氣輸送管路91的另一端係與該第二加熱裝置90連接。另第二種實施態樣係該高溫熱氣管路29的另一端係連接一第二加熱裝置90,該第二加熱裝置90係設有一第二外氣進氣管路92,該第二外氣進氣管路92的另一端係與該第二加熱裝置90連接,該第二外氣進氣管路92係為供新鮮空氣或是外氣來進入。而上述所稱之第二加熱裝置90係為加熱器及管道加熱器之其中任一,該加熱器(圖未示)係為電熱絲、電熱管或電熱片之其中任一,該管道加熱器(圖未示)係為採用氣體燃料或液體燃料之其中任一,以讓進入該吸附轉輪20之高溫脫附區204的高溫熱氣之溫度能達到一定溫度(例如300℃),來供進行高溫脫附使用。 In addition to the adsorption zone 201, the cooling zone 202 and the desorption zone 203, the adsorption revolving wheel 20 of the third embodiment of the present invention is further provided with a high temperature desorption zone 204, which is provided with a high temperature. Desorbing concentrated gas line 28 and a high temperature hot gas line 29 for use in on-line operation (ON LINE), capable of retaining high boiling organic matter The (VOC) is released to allow the adsorption wheel 20 to recover its adsorption capacity, so that the adsorption wheel 20 can have four regions. The side A of the high temperature desorption zone 204 of the adsorption reel 20 is connected to the high temperature desorption concentrated gas line 28, and the other end of the high temperature desorption concentrated gas line 28 is connected to the first desorbed concentrated gas. The line 26 is connected to transfer the high temperature desorption concentrated gas desorbed through the high temperature desorption zone 204 of the adsorption reel 20 to the first desorbed concentrated gas through the high temperature desorption concentrated gas line 28. In the pipeline 26, the other side B of the high temperature desorption zone 204 of the adsorption reel 20 is connected to one end of the high temperature hot gas pipeline 29, wherein the high temperature hot gas pipeline 29 has two implementation modes. The first embodiment is that the other end of the high temperature hot gas line 29 is connected to a second heating device 90, and the second heating device 90 is provided with a second hot gas delivery line 91, the second hot gas delivery tube. One end of the road 91 is connected to the first hot gas delivery line 25, and the other end of the second hot gas delivery line 91 is connected to the second heating device 90. In another embodiment, the other end of the high temperature hot gas line 29 is connected to a second heating device 90, and the second heating device 90 is provided with a second external air intake line 92, the second outer The other end of the air intake line 92 is connected to the second heating device 90, and the second external air intake line 92 is for fresh air or external air to enter. The second heating device 90 is referred to as any one of a heater and a pipe heater. The heater (not shown) is any one of a heating wire, an electric heating tube or a heating sheet. (not shown) is any one of a gaseous fuel or a liquid fuel, so that the temperature of the high-temperature hot gas entering the high-temperature desorption zone 204 of the adsorption reel 20 can reach a certain temperature (for example, 300 ° C) for the purpose. High temperature desorption is used.
藉由以上詳細說明,可使熟知本項技藝者明瞭本創作的確可達成前述目的,實已符合專利法之規定,爰提出專利申請。 By the above detailed description, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can achieve the foregoing objectives, and has been in compliance with the provisions of the Patent Law, and has filed a patent application.
惟以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本創作實施之範圍;故,凡依本創作申請專利範圍及創作說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內。 However, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the creation of the present invention cannot be limited by this; therefore, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the patent application and the content of the creation specification are All should remain within the scope of this creation patent.
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