TWM578768U - Surgical lamp structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention is a surgical light structure in which an optical module and a gas sensor are disposed on a body, and the gas sensor is disposed on one side of the optical module. When a gas is generated during surgery, The gas sensor senses the gas, and sends a signal to notify a nearby medical staff, and further provides an air supply device on the body. When the operation is performed, the medical staff can activate the air supply device to perform air circulation. To ensure the air quality during surgery.

Description

Surgical lamp structure

This creation relates to a surgical light structure that is commonly used in surgical light structures that are capable of detecting air quality and generating airflow and maintaining air quality.

The function of general surgical lights needs to meet the following requirements: 1. Operating room illumination requirements, 2. Safety surgical lighting, 3. No shadow requirements, 4. Cold light requirements, 5. Removable disinfection requirements, etc., surgical lights It includes two series of integral reflective surgical lamps and perforated surgical lamps. The integral reflective surgical lamps are also molecular mother lamps and single lamps. The perforated surgical lamps are also two types of molecular mother lamps and single lamps. The surgical lamps can ensure the illumination brightness of the operating room. The surgeon who performs the surgery in the operating room must be able to accurately distinguish the contour, color and movement, so it needs to be close to the intensity of sunlight, which requires at least 100,000 illuminance, while the surgical light can provide up to fifteen lamps. The brightness of the illumination and the brightness of the surgical light can be adjusted steplessly. During the operation, if the malfunction of the surgical light is not bright, it can automatically switch the spare light bulb. The switching time is about 0.3 seconds. Today's surgical lights provide safe surgical illumination, as well as the need for surgical lights to achieve unshaded illumination through their internal polygonal reflectors, as well as hands In bright light, while the lamp, in order to avoid heat, surgical light through the new filter can be 99.5% of the infrared light, to ensure that the operation area of light is irradiated to the cold.

However, although the surgical lamps of the prior art have a complete surgical illumination function, different gases may be generated according to different surgical methods during the operation, especially in the case of electrocautery, which may cause carcinogenic substances, which are not only harmful to the patient, For doctors, long-term continuous inhalation will also cause great harm.

In summary, the author has developed a surgical light structure through long-term research and innovation, which is to install a gas sensor on the structure of the surgical light, which can continuously sense the operation time during the operation. The generated gas, when it is judged to be a harmful gas, can generate a signal to notify the medical staff or set a ventilation device on the structure of the surgical lamp. When it is judged that the sensed gas is a harmful gas, the activation of the air supply structure is harmful. The gas is extracted or generates an air convection, and the harmful gas is blown off. Through the above structure, it can ensure the air quality at the time of surgery.

The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a surgical light structure in which a gas sensor is disposed on a body of the surgical light structure, and the gas sensor can be disposed on one side of an optical module when the operation is performed. In progress, it is capable of detecting the gas generated by the operation. When a harmful gas is detected, the detection module sends a signal, which can notify the medical staff to eliminate harmful gases.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a surgical light structure in which a wind blowing device is disposed in the structure of the surgical light, which is disposed on the body of the surgical light structure, and is described in more detail. Perforating, and the air blowing device generates a flow of air that is sucked or blown by the perforation relative to the illumination direction of the optical module of the surgical lamp. When the operation is in progress, the air supply device can be activated to increase the convection during the operation, so as to be generated during the operation. The gas can be blown away.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention discloses a surgical lamp structure including a body, an optical module disposed on the body, and a gas sensor disposed on the body and located One side of the optical module.

In an embodiment of the present invention, it is also disclosed that the surgical lamp structure is further provided with a blowing device, the air blowing device is disposed on the body, and the air blowing device is electrically connected to the gas sensor.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the air blowing device includes a driving device and an airflow generating device. The driving device is disposed in the body, and the airflow generating device is disposed in one of the through holes of the body and connected The drive device and the perforation extends through the body.

In an embodiment of the present invention, it is also disclosed that the surgical lamp structure is further provided with a control device disposed on the body and electrically connected to the gas sensor and the air blowing device.

In an embodiment of the present invention, it is also disclosed that the optical module is disposed on the body and surrounds the air blowing device.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention discloses a surgical lamp structure comprising a body, an optical module disposed on the body, and a blowing device disposed on the body and located at the optical One side of the module.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the air blowing device includes a driving device and a fan. The driving device is disposed on the body. The fan is disposed in one of the perforations of the body, and the fan is connected. The drive unit.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the surgical lamp structure is further provided with a bracket and a gas sensor, one end of the bracket is pivotally connected to the body, and the other end of the bracket is provided with the gas sense The gas sensor is electrically connected to the air blowing device.

In an embodiment of the present invention, it is also disclosed that the surgical lamp structure is further provided with a control device disposed on the body and electrically connected to the gas sensor and the air blowing device.

In an embodiment of the present invention, it is also disclosed that the optical module is disposed on the body and surrounds the air blowing device.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention further discloses a surgical lamp structure, comprising a body, a gas sensor disposed on the body, a link body, one end of which is connected to the body, and is located on the body On one side, an optical module is pivotally connected to the other end of the link body, and a control device is electrically connected to the gas sensor and the optical module.

In an embodiment of the present invention, it is also disclosed that the control device further electrically connects or wirelessly controls an airflow adjusting device, and the airflow adjusting device is an air conditioner or a laminar flow device.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the link body further includes a first link and a second link, the first link is sleeved to the body at one end, and the other end is pivotally connected to the first One end of the two links, the other end of the second link is pivotally connected to the optical module.

In an embodiment of the present invention, it is also disclosed that the gas sensor is a resistive semiconductor gas sensor, an infrared gas sensor or a dust sensor.

In order to give your reviewers a better understanding and understanding of the characteristics of the creation and the efficacies achieved, please provide a better example and a detailed description of the following:

This creation is based on the improvement of the structure of the surgical lamp of the prior art. Although the surgical lamp of the prior art has a complete surgical illumination function, different gases are generated according to different surgical methods during the operation, especially during the electrocautery operation. It can cause carcinogens, which are not only harmful to patients. For doctors, long-term continuous inhalation can cause great harm. Therefore, this creation can eliminate the gas generated during surgery or blow it to other places. Therefore, after a long period of research and innovation, a surgical light structure is created, which is provided with a gas sensor on the structure of the surgical lamp, and when the operation is performed, it can continuously sense the gas generated during the operation, when judging When it is a harmful gas, it can generate a signal to notify the medical staff or set a ventilation device on the structure of the surgical lamp. When it is judged that the sensed gas is a harmful gas, the air supply structure is activated to extract harmful gas or generate an air. Convection, the harmful gas is blown off, and through the above structure, it can ensure the air quality at the time of surgery.

First, please refer to FIG. 1A, which is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, it is a surgical lamp structure 1 including a body 2, an optical module 3, and a Gas sensor 4.

The optical module 3 is disposed on the body 2, and the optical module 3 further includes a plurality of optical units 32. The optical unit 32 is centered on a central axis C of the body 2 in an annular manner. The gas sensor 4 is disposed on the body 2, and the gas sensor 4 is disposed on the body 2 on one side of the optical module 3, and further, the gas sensor 4 is disposed on the optical module 3 One side of the light surface 34.

Next, please refer to the first A diagram and the first B diagram. The first B diagram is a schematic diagram of the operation of the first embodiment of the creation. As shown in the figure, when a doctor D performs surgery on a patient P The optical module 3 is configured to emit a light 35 toward the surgical site, and the gas sensor 4 is disposed on the body 2 and located on one side of the optical module 3, that is, the optical module 3 emits the direction of illumination of the light 3, and the gas sensor 4 also senses the gas as the light 35 is directed to the direction, wherein the gas sensor 4 is a resistive semiconductor gas sensor, infrared gas a sensor or a dust sensor, the resistive semiconductor gas sensor has a metal oxide inside, the metal oxide of the resistive semiconductor gas sensor has a gas sensing film, and the gas sensing film is an impedance element, when the resistance type When the semi-body sensor senses the gas, the gas molecules and the sensitive film on the gas-sensitive film exchange ions, which cause a reduction reaction, causing a change in the sensitive film group, wherein the resistive semiconductor gas sensing Metal oxidation The material may be a tin dioxide (SnO _2), zinc oxide (ZnO), iron oxide (Fe ₂ O _3), chromium oxide (Cr ₂ O _3), manganese oxide (MgO) or nickel oxide (NiO ₂₎ Infrared gas sensors are molecules with different atoms that have unique vibration and rotational frequencies. When they are exposed to infrared rays of the same frequency, infrared absorption occurs, which causes changes in infrared light intensity. By measuring infrared intensity. The gas concentration can be measured by the change of the dust sensor. The concentration of the suspended particles of 0.3 to 10 micrometers in the air is detected by the principle of laser scattering. When the laser is irradiated to the particles passing through the detection position, weak light scattering is generated. The light scattering waveform in a specific direction is related to the particle diameter. The number of particles of different particle sizes can be obtained by waveform classification statistics and conversion formulas of different particle sizes, and a gas 5 is generated during the operation and is used by the gas sensor. When the sensor 4 senses, the gas sensor 4 generates a signal, and the signal may be an electronic signal or an audio signal, wherein an optical prompting component 42 and an audible prompt are further disposed. The optical cue element 42 and the audible cue element 44 are respectively disposed on the body 2 and located on one side of the gas sensor 4, and the gas sensor 4 is electrically connected to the optical cue element 42. And the sound prompting component 44, if the signal is an electronic signal, is transmitted to the optical prompting component 42 to cause the optical prompting component 42 to generate bright light, which enables the physician D or medical care beside the surgical light structure 1 A person (not shown) finds that the gas 5 is generated, and if the signal is an audio signal, it is transmitted to the voice prompting component 44, causing the voice prompting component 44 to generate a sound, which can notify the side of the surgical light structure 1 The physician D or the medical staff has a special gas 5 generated during the operation to process the gas 5, and the gas sensor 4 of the present embodiment detects any specific gas.

Please refer to FIG. 2A again, which is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2B is a rear view of the second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the present embodiment is shown. The difference from the first embodiment lies in a air blowing device 6. The rest of the structure is as described in the first embodiment. Therefore, the present surgical lamp structure 1 is further provided with the air blowing device 6, and the air blowing device 6 is provided. On the body 2, the air blowing device 6 is electrically connected to the gas sensor 4. When the gas sensor 4 senses a specific air or a harmful gas, the gas sensor 4 emits an electronic signal to start. The air blowing device 6 is further described with respect to a position where the air blowing device 6 is disposed on the body 2. The air blowing device 6 further includes a driving device 62 and an airflow generating device 64. The driving device 62 is disposed on the air blowing device 6 The main body 2 is disposed on the other surface of the main body 2 with respect to the light-emitting surface 34, or the driving device 62 is disposed in the main body 2. In this embodiment, the driving device 62 is disposed opposite to the light-emitting surface 34. The body 2 On the one hand, if the light-emitting surface 34 is the front surface of the body 2, the driving device 62 is disposed on the back surface of the body 2. The body 2 is provided with a through hole 22, and the hole 22 is located at the center of the body 2. The optical unit 32 is disposed around the through hole 22, and the through hole 22 is disposed on the light emitting surface 34 of the body 2, and the light emitting surface 34 extends through the body 2. The airflow generating device 64 of this embodiment The airflow generating device 64 is electrically connected to the driving device 62. The driving device 62 is electrically connected to the gas sensor 4. In order to reduce the passage of the airflow generating device 64 to generate airflow, the driving device 62 is The driving device 62 is disposed on the other side of the light-emitting surface 34 of the main body 2, and the driving device 62 is located on one side of the through-hole 22, so that when the airflow generating device 64 generates airflow, the airflow blowing or blowing inflow can be reduced. .

Please continue to refer to the second A to the second C. The second C is a schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, when the physician D performs surgery on the patient P, a gas 5, the gas sensor 4 senses the generation of the gas 5, and the gas sensor 4 transmits a signal to activate the driving device 62 of the air blowing device 6, because the airflow generating device of the embodiment The airflow generating device 64 is connected to the driving device 62, and the airflow generating device 64 is a fan blade. When the driving device 62 is activated, the airflow generating device 64 is driven to rotate. The driving device 62 can drive the airflow generating device 64 to rotate forward. (clockwise rotation) or reverse (counterclockwise rotation), when the airflow generating device 64 is forward rotation, it generates a forward airflow 642, and the forward airflow 642 is blown toward the direction of the light 35, when After the forward airflow 642 is blown out, the gas 5 can be blown off. Please refer to the second D diagram, which is a schematic diagram of the operation of the second embodiment of the present invention. If the airflow generating device 64 is reversed, it will be generated. a reverse flow 644, the reverse flow 644 will The gas 35 to the irradiation direction of light 5 generated the suction operation, when the reverse flow of the gas intake 644 5, 5 of the gas will be discharged from the back surface of the main body 2.

Next, please refer to FIG. 3A, which is a front view of the third embodiment of the present invention and a third B diagram, which is a schematic diagram of the operation of the third embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the figure. The utility model relates to a surgical lamp structure 1 , which comprises a body 2 , an optical module 3 , a gas sensor 4 , an air supply device 6 , a control device 7 and a bracket 8 .

The optical module 3 is disposed on the body 2, and the optical module 3 further includes a plurality of optical units 32. The optical unit 32 is disposed on the body 2 in an annular manner at the center of the body 2. The body 2 is provided with a through hole 22, and the center of the hole 22 is coincident or eccentric with the center of the body 2. The air blowing device 6 is disposed on the body 2, and the air blowing device further includes a driving device 62. And the airflow generating device 64 is disposed on the main body 2 and disposed on the other surface of the main body 2 with respect to a light emitting surface 34, or the driving device 62 is disposed in the main body 2. The driving device 62 is disposed on the other side of the body 2 with respect to the light-emitting surface 34. If the light-emitting surface 34 is the front surface of the body 2, the driving device 62 is disposed on the back of the body 2. The airflow generating device 64 is a fan disposed in the through hole 22, and the airflow generating device 64 is electrically connected to the driving device 62. The driving device 62 is electrically connected to the gas sensor 4, in order to reduce the shielding. The airflow The generating device 64 generates a passage for the airflow. The driving device 62 is disposed on the other side of the light emitting surface 34 of the body 2, and the driving device 62 is located on one side of the through hole 22, so that the airflow generating device 64 generates an airflow. The control device 7 is disposed on one side of the body 2 and electrically connected to the optical module 3 and the air blowing device 6, and the control device 7 can The module 3 and the air blowing device 6 are controlled to be activated or deactivated. Then, the bracket 8 and the gas sensor 4 are further disposed. One end of the bracket 8 is pivotally connected to the body 2 and located at the optical mode. One side of the group 3, or located between the optical module 3 and the control device 7, the bracket 8 is disposed on the body 2, as long as it does not affect the luminous efficiency of the optical module 3, On the main body 2, the bracket 8 is a bendable component, and the other end of the bracket 8 is provided with the gas sensor 4, and the gas sensor 4 is electrically connected to the air blowing device 6 and the control device 7 , the bracket 8 is capable of bending and the gas Detector 4 is moved to the side of the site of surgery, it is possible to more accurately detect the operation of the gas generation, increase the sense of sensors sensing efficiency.

When a doctor D performs surgery on a patient P, the optical module 3 will emit a light 35 and shoot at the surgical site of the patient P, and the stent 8 will be bent and moved to the patient P. The gas sensor 4 is capable of sensing gas at a short distance, and when the gas sensor 4 senses that a gas 5 is generated by surgery, the gas sensor 4 will activate the air blowing device 6 or transmit a signal. To the control device 7, the control device 7 activates the air blowing device 6, and after the air blowing device 6 is activated, a reverse airflow 644 is generated, which inhales the gas 5 and is opposite to the light exiting surface 34. The other side is discharged. Further, when the gas sensor 4 senses the specific gas 5, the physician D or the medical staff can also activate the air blowing device 6 by the control device 7, so that the air blowing device 6 can 5 pumping.

Next, please refer to FIG. 4A, which is a front view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention and a fourth B diagram, which is a schematic diagram of the operation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the figure. A surgical lamp structure 1 includes a body 2, an optical module 3, a gas sensor 4, a control device 7, and a link body 9.

The gas sensor 4 is disposed on the body 2, and the embodiment is described by the body 2 being a cylinder. The body 2 does not define any shape, and the gas sensor 4 can be disposed on the body. One end of the body 2 is connected to the body 2, and one end of the link body 9 can be sleeved with the body 2, so that the body 2 can be rotated about the body 2 or Moving, the optical module 3 is pivotally connected to the other end of the link body 9, that is, one end of the link body 9 is connected to the body 2, and the other end is pivotally connected to the optical module 3, and The control device 7 is electrically connected to the gas sensor 4 and the optical module 3, and the gas sensor 4 is a resistive semiconductor gas sensor, an infrared gas sensor or a dust sensor.

In the above, the link body 9 further includes a first rod body 92 and a second rod body 94. One end of the first rod body 92 is coupled to the body 2, and the first rod body 92 is more capable of One end of the first rod body 92 is pivoted or moved about the main body 2, and the other end of the first rod body 92 is pivotally connected to one end of the second rod body 94. The other end of the second rod body 94 is pivotally connected to the optical module 3, and the control device 7 is further disposed on one side of the optical module 3, or the control device 7 is separately disposed on the surgical lamp structure 1. One side, which only needs to electrically connect the control device 7 to the gas sensor 4 and the optical module 3, in this embodiment, the control device 7 is disposed on one side of the optical module 3 For example, when the operation is performed, it is generally performed in an indoor space R. The control device 7 can further connect or electrically connect the airflow adjusting device 72 of the indoor space R, wherein the airflow adjusting device is an air conditioning device or Laminar flow devices, all of which are capable of assisting the flow of R air in the interior space, wherein The airflow space R of the adjusting device 72 is generally disposed on a wall or ceiling.

When a doctor D performs surgery on a patient P in the indoor space R, the optical module 3 emits a light 35 and is directed to the surgical site of the patient P, and the link body 9 can cooperate with the illumination module. 3 is moved in the direction of illumination, which is rotated or moved by the main body 2 as an axis. Further, the first rod body 92 and the second rod body 94 are pivotally connected, and the second The rod body 94 can be rotated or moved with the pivotal connection between the first rod body 92 and the second rod body 94 as a fulcrum, and the other end of the second rod body 94 is connected or pivotally connected to the optical module 3, The optical module 3 can be rotated or moved by using the second rod 94 and the connection point thereof as a fulcrum, and the optical module is connected to the link body 9 and the optical module 3 3, when the patient P emits the light 35, the angle can be irradiated by the above structure, and then, when the gas sensor 4 on the body 2 senses that a gas 5 is surgically generated, the gas is sensed. The device 4 will transmit a signal to the control module 7, and the control module 7 will activate or control the airflow adjustment device. 72, so that the airflow regulation air of the indoor space R 72 of the adjustment means.

In summary, the surgical lamp structure senses a gas generated during surgery by a gas sensor, and when a harmful gas or a specific gas is sensed, it generates a signal to notify the medical staff or initiates the air supply. The device is used to blow off or aspirate the gas, and the air supply device can also be directly activated during the operation, which can maintain the convection during the operation, improve the air quality during the operation, and can increase the sensing efficiency of the gas sensor. The gas sensor is mounted on the bracket, so that the gas sensor is closer to the surgical site for gas sensing. According to the above structure, the gas can be sensed when the operation is performed, when harmful gas is detected. When it comes to the treatment of harmful gases, it not only keeps the air clean and reduces the risk of inhaling too many harmful gases by medical personnel and patients.

However, the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the variations, modifications, and modifications of the shapes, structures, features, and spirits described in the scope of the patent application. , should be included in the scope of the patent application of this creation.

1‧‧‧Surgical lamp structure

2‧‧‧ Ontology

22‧‧‧Perforation

3‧‧‧Optical module

32‧‧‧Lighting unit

34‧‧‧Glossy

35‧‧‧Light

4‧‧‧ gas sensor

42‧‧‧Optical cue element

44‧‧‧Audio prompting component

5‧‧‧ gas

6‧‧‧Air supply device

62‧‧‧ drive

64‧‧‧Airflow generating device

642‧‧‧ forward airflow

644‧‧‧Reverse airflow

7‧‧‧Control device

72‧‧‧Airflow adjustment device

8‧‧‧ bracket

9‧‧‧Connector

92‧‧‧First body

94‧‧‧Second body

C‧‧‧ center axis

D‧‧‧Physician

P‧‧‧ Patients

R‧‧‧ indoor space

Figure 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figure 1B is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention; A schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention; a second schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention; a second schematic view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3A is a front view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention; A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4A is a front view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention; and a fourth B diagram: a preferred embodiment of the present invention A schematic diagram of the action.

Claims (16)

A surgical lamp structure includes: a body; an optical module disposed on the body; and a gas sensor disposed on the body and located on a side of the optical module. The surgical light structure of claim 1, wherein the gas sensor is a resistive semiconductor gas sensor, an infrared gas sensor or a dust sensor. According to the surgical light structure of claim 1, the air supply device is further provided, and the air supply device is disposed on the body. The surgical light structure of claim 3, wherein the air blowing device comprises a driving device and an airflow generating device, the driving device is disposed in the body, and the airflow generating device is disposed on the body The driving device is connected in the perforation, and the perforation is through the body. The control lamp structure of claim 4 is further provided with a control device disposed on the body and electrically connected to the gas sensor and the air supply device. The surgical light structure of claim 3, wherein the optical module is disposed on the body and surrounds the air blowing device. A surgical lamp structure comprising: a body; an optical module disposed on the body; and a blowing device disposed on the body and located on one side of the optical module. The surgical light structure of claim 7, wherein the air blowing device comprises a driving device and an airflow generating device, wherein the driving device is disposed on the body, and the airflow generating device is disposed on the body Between the perforations, and the airflow generating device is coupled to the driving device. The surgical lamp structure of claim 7, further comprising a bracket and a gas sensor, one end of the bracket is pivotally connected to the body, and the other end of the bracket is provided with the gas sensing Device. The control lamp structure of claim 9 is further provided with a control device disposed on the body and electrically connected to the gas sensor and the air supply device. The surgical light structure of claim 7, wherein the optical module is disposed on the body and surrounds the air blowing device. The surgical light structure of claim 9, wherein the gas sensor is a resistive semiconductor gas sensor, an infrared gas sensor or a dust sensor. A surgical lamp structure comprising: a body; a gas sensor disposed on the body; a link body having one end connected to the body and located on one side of the body; an optical module The device is pivotally connected to the other end of the link body; and a control device is electrically connected to the gas sensor and the optical module. The surgical light structure of claim 13, wherein the control device further electrically connects or wirelessly controls an airflow adjusting device, and the airflow adjusting device It is an air conditioning device or a laminar flow device. The surgical light structure of claim 13, wherein the link body further comprises a first rod body and a second rod body, the first rod body is sleeved at one end of the body, and the other end portion is One end of the second rod is pivotally connected, and the other end of the second rod is pivotally connected to the optical module. The surgical light structure of claim 13, wherein the gas sensor is a resistive semiconductor gas sensor, an infrared gas sensor or a dust sensor.