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TWM562964U - Device and system for underwater jacket - Google Patents

Device and system for underwater jacket Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM562964U
TWM562964U TW106216669U TW106216669U TWM562964U TW M562964 U TWM562964 U TW M562964U TW 106216669 U TW106216669 U TW 106216669U TW 106216669 U TW106216669 U TW 106216669U TW M562964 U TWM562964 U TW M562964U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
sleeve
adjustment
top surface
adjusting device
disposed
Prior art date
Application number
TW106216669U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
劉中平
Original Assignee
劉中平
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 劉中平 filed Critical 劉中平
Priority to TW106216669U priority Critical patent/TWM562964U/en
Publication of TWM562964U publication Critical patent/TWM562964U/en
Priority to CN201811095725.8A priority patent/CN109763470B/en
Priority to CN201821533665.9U priority patent/CN208933932U/en

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Abstract

本文公開了一種用於水中基礎導管架的調整裝置及系統。所述調整裝置包含:一個具有第一鎖固件的第一套筒、一個具有第二鎖固件的第二套筒以及調整模組。而調整模組用以連結及調整第一套筒和第二套筒,並且調整模組還包含:動力源和連動件。另外,調整系統則由至少一個工作部(其內設置控制模組)以及一個臺座(其內設置檢測模組)所組成。其中,每一個工作部包含:一個將調整系統支撐於水中的支撐件以及一個如前所述調整裝置並設置於支撐件上。 Disclosed herein is an adjustment apparatus and system for a subterranean jacket. The adjusting device comprises: a first sleeve having a first locking member, a second sleeve having a second locking member, and an adjustment module. The adjustment module is configured to connect and adjust the first sleeve and the second sleeve, and the adjustment module further comprises: a power source and a linkage. In addition, the adjustment system is composed of at least one working part (with a control module disposed therein) and a pedestal (with a detecting module disposed therein). Each of the working parts includes: a support member for supporting the adjustment system in the water; and an adjustment device as described above and disposed on the support member.

Description

用於水中基礎導管架的裝置及系統 Device and system for underwater jacket

本專利申請說明涉及一種導管架的裝置及系統,或更具體地說,一種用於水中基礎導管架的調整裝置,以及調整系統。 The present patent application is directed to an apparatus and system for a jacket, or more specifically, an adjustment apparatus for an underwater jacket, and an adjustment system.

水中基礎導管架(也稱為水中操作平臺或水中作業平台)的用途是為在水中提供一個可以供人員或是機具進行作業的平台。基本的平台大小如前述可以僅提供人員一立足點,而較大型的平台還可以進一步包還其他機具,例如鑽油平台、風力發電平台等等。而平台能立於水面上主要是靠支架(即導管架)一端固定於水下的地層,而另一端則與平台進行連結。 The purpose of the underwater foundation jacket (also known as the water operating platform or the underwater work platform) is to provide a platform for the personnel to work in the water. The basic platform size can provide only a foothold for the personnel as described above, and the larger platform can further package other equipment, such as oil drilling platforms, wind power platforms and the like. The platform can stand on the water surface mainly by fixing one end of the bracket (ie, the jacket) to the underwater formation, and the other end is connected with the platform.

典型的基礎導管架為事先測量好水下深度以及相對平台需固定位置,而進一步當導管架被固定於水下地層後將平台在固定於導管架上。或是先將導管架固定於水層後再進一步測量較佳水平位置,再進一步將平台固定於導管架上。因此依照上述,當平台被固定於導管架之後是無法進一步再度調整的。另外,在一開始安裝導管假之前就需近一步探測其再水中相關參數(例如:深度、較佳水平調整角度等等)。因此需耗費許多時間在一開始準備過程,且中間過程可以忍受變動因此相對嚴格,更近一步是在平台安裝過後是不可逆的。 A typical base jacket is to measure the depth of the water in advance and the fixed position of the opposite platform, and further fix the platform to the jacket after the jacket is fixed to the underwater formation. Or, after fixing the jacket to the water layer, further measuring the preferred horizontal position, and further fixing the platform to the jacket. Therefore, according to the above, the platform cannot be further adjusted after being fixed to the jacket. In addition, it is necessary to further detect the relevant parameters in the re-water (for example, depth, preferred horizontal adjustment angle, etc.) before installing the catheter dummy. Therefore, it takes a lot of time to start the preparation process at the beginning, and the intermediate process can withstand the change and is therefore relatively strict. Further, it is irreversible after the platform is installed.

通常來說,平台的水平狀態會影響之後施工的成效,尤其是大型的水中作業平台,更會影響整體的安全。然而,大部分的水中基礎導管架是設置於海平面上,因此會受到大自然的因素增加其事先預測數值的不準確。另外,大自然氣候因素也會對於導管架的安裝產生極大影響,例如:颱風過後造成海下地層的結構改變。此外,也可能發生在安裝時是位於準確位置,但是在一段時間因為自然環境改變需要進一步再次調整。但是依照上述,目前的水中基礎導管架的安裝方式均採預先測量方式,並無法有即時可以依照現有參數或位置進行調整,並且安裝固定之後也無法進一步調整。因而造成此一相關工程施作需耗費大量時間及金錢成本。故現在需要一種可以提供即時校正以及也可以在安裝好平台之後還可以進一步調整之水中基礎導管架的裝置。 Generally speaking, the horizontal state of the platform will affect the effectiveness of the subsequent construction, especially the large-scale underwater work platform, which will affect the overall safety. However, most of the underwater base jackets are placed at sea level, so they are subject to natural factors that increase their inaccurate values. In addition, natural climatic factors can have a significant impact on the installation of the jacket, such as the structural changes in the submarine formation after the typhoon. In addition, it may happen that the installation is in an accurate position, but it needs to be further adjusted again during a period of time because of changes in the natural environment. However, according to the above, the current installation method of the underwater base jacket is pre-measured, and it cannot be adjusted in time according to existing parameters or positions, and cannot be further adjusted after the installation is fixed. Therefore, it takes a lot of time and money to perform this related project. There is therefore a need for a device that provides immediate correction and can also be further adjusted after installation of the platform.

因此,本專利申請說明的主旨為設計一種用於水中基礎導管架的調整裝置,主要包含:第一套筒、第二套筒以及調整模組。並且,所述調整裝置可進一步用於調整系統中。另外,所提供之方法主要為調整操作本系統之方法,而主要目標為改善或維持水中基礎導管架的調整器品質與調整效率,同時也提供一個更合於成本效益的裝置及作用方案。 Therefore, the subject matter of the present patent application is to design an adjusting device for a base jacket in water, which mainly comprises: a first sleeve, a second sleeve and an adjustment module. And, the adjustment device can be further used in an adjustment system. In addition, the method provided is mainly to adjust the method of operating the system, and the main objective is to improve or maintain the adjuster quality and adjustment efficiency of the underwater jacket in the water, and also provide a more cost-effective device and action scheme.

本專利申請說明提供了一種用於水中基礎導管架的調整裝置,其包含:第一套筒、第二套筒、調整模組。其中,所述第一套筒與所述第二套筒均各自包含了第一頂面、與所述第一頂面相對之第二底面、外側面以及內壁面,並且所述第一套筒及第二套筒上還分別包含第一鎖固件和第二鎖固件。其中第一套筒與第二套筒中之外側面以及內壁面介於所述第一頂面與所述第二底 面之間。所述調整模組用以連接所述第一套筒與所述第二套筒。所述調整模組包含:動力源以及連動件。其中,所述第一鎖固件設置於所述第一套筒之外側面上且接近所述第一套筒之第一頂面,而所述第二鎖固件設置於所述第二套筒之所述外側面上且接近所述第二套筒之所述第一頂面。所述動力源設置於所述第一套筒之所述外側面上且接近所述第一套筒之所述第一頂面。所述連動件穿設於所述動力源,且所述連動件之第一端與所述第一鎖固件固定而所述連動件之第二端與所述第二鎖固件固定。其中,所述調整模組的數目至少兩個,並且相互以對稱方方式排列。 The patent application description provides an adjusting device for a water base jacket, comprising: a first sleeve, a second sleeve, and an adjustment module. Wherein the first sleeve and the second sleeve each comprise a first top surface, a second bottom surface opposite the first top surface, an outer side surface and an inner wall surface, and the first sleeve And the second sleeve further includes a first lock and a second lock respectively. Wherein the outer side surface and the inner wall surface of the first sleeve and the second sleeve are interposed between the first top surface and the second bottom Between the faces. The adjustment module is configured to connect the first sleeve and the second sleeve. The adjustment module includes: a power source and a linkage. Wherein the first locking member is disposed on an outer side of the first sleeve and adjacent to a first top surface of the first sleeve, and the second locking member is disposed on the second sleeve The outer side surface is adjacent to the first top surface of the second sleeve. The power source is disposed on the outer side surface of the first sleeve and adjacent to the first top surface of the first sleeve. The linking member is disposed through the power source, and the first end of the linking member is fixed to the first locking member and the second end of the linking member is fixed to the second locking member. The number of the adjustment modules is at least two and arranged in a symmetrical manner with each other.

在一實施例中,所述調整裝置中之所述連動件包含活塞。 In an embodiment, the linkage in the adjustment device comprises a piston.

在一實施例中,所述調整裝置中之所述連動件的數目至少為八個。 In an embodiment, the number of the linkages in the adjustment device is at least eight.

在一實施例中,所述調整裝置中之所述動力源為油壓缸或氣壓缸或上述兩者之組合。 In an embodiment, the power source in the adjusting device is a hydraulic cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder or a combination of the two.

在一實施例中,所述調整裝置中之所述連動件之可提供最大壓力為約10~50MPa。 In an embodiment, the linkage in the adjustment device can provide a maximum pressure of about 10 to 50 MPa.

在一實施例中,所述調整裝置中之所述第二套筒包含至少兩個移動件,並且所述至少兩個移動件設置於所述第二套筒之所述內壁面,並且以彼此相互對稱方式排列。 In an embodiment, the second sleeve of the adjusting device comprises at least two moving parts, and the at least two moving parts are disposed on the inner wall surface of the second sleeve, and are in a mutual Arranged in a symmetrical manner.

本專利申請說明還提供了一種可用於水中基礎導管架的調整系統,其包含:工作部、臺座、檢測模組、控制模組。其中,所述工作部還包含:支撐件、調整裝置。所述支撐件一端用於立於地層中;另外所述調整裝置包含如前面所述之元件特徵,且被設置於所述支撐件上。此外,所述調整裝置中之所述第一套筒被固定於所述支撐件上,且所述調整裝置中之所述第二套筒 可沿著所述支撐件移動。所述工作部之數目為至少一個。所述臺座與所述調整裝置之所述第二套筒相互連結。所述檢測模組被設置於所述臺座中並且與其連結;而所述控制模組被設置於所述工作部中,且與所述調整裝置之所述動力源、所述檢測模組連結。其中,所述檢測模組被用以檢測並分別產生一個實際參數與一個標準參數,並且進一步將所述實際參數與所述標準參數進行比對而產生一個校正參數,將所述校正參數傳輸至所述控制模組,並且利用所述控制模組調整所述調整裝置之所述動力源。 The patent application description also provides an adjustment system applicable to a water foundation jacket, which comprises: a working part, a pedestal, a detection module, and a control module. Wherein, the working part further comprises: a support member and an adjusting device. One end of the support member is for standing in the formation; and the adjustment device includes the component features as described above and is disposed on the support member. Further, the first sleeve in the adjusting device is fixed to the support member, and the second sleeve in the adjusting device It can move along the support. The number of the working parts is at least one. The pedestal is coupled to the second sleeve of the adjustment device. The detection module is disposed in the pedestal and is coupled thereto; and the control module is disposed in the working portion and is coupled to the power source and the detection module of the adjustment device . The detection module is configured to detect and separately generate an actual parameter and a standard parameter, and further compare the actual parameter with the standard parameter to generate a calibration parameter, and transmit the calibration parameter to Controlling the module, and adjusting the power source of the adjusting device by using the control module.

在一實施例中,所述調整系統中之所述工作部的數量至少三個。 In an embodiment, the number of the working parts in the adjustment system is at least three.

在一實施例中,所述調整系統中之所述工作部的數量至少四個。 In an embodiment, the number of the working parts in the adjustment system is at least four.

10‧‧‧調整裝置 10‧‧‧Adjustment device

11‧‧‧第一套筒 11‧‧‧First sleeve

111‧‧‧第一頂面 111‧‧‧First top surface

112‧‧‧第二底面 112‧‧‧second bottom surface

113‧‧‧外側面 113‧‧‧Outside

114‧‧‧內壁面 114‧‧‧ inner wall

12‧‧‧第二套筒 12‧‧‧Second sleeve

121‧‧‧第一頂面 121‧‧‧First top surface

122‧‧‧第二底面 122‧‧‧second bottom surface

123‧‧‧外側面 123‧‧‧Outside

124‧‧‧內壁面 124‧‧‧ inner wall

13‧‧‧調整模組 13‧‧‧Adjustment module

14‧‧‧第一鎖固件 14‧‧‧First lock firmware

15‧‧‧第二鎖固件 15‧‧‧Second lock firmware

16‧‧‧動力源 16‧‧‧Power source

17‧‧‧連動件 17‧‧‧ linkages

20‧‧‧調整系統 20‧‧‧Adjustment system

201‧‧‧支撐件 201‧‧‧Support

202‧‧‧臺座 202‧‧‧ pedestal

2021‧‧‧檢測模組 2021‧‧‧Test module

30‧‧‧工作部 30‧‧‧Working Department

301‧‧‧控制模組 301‧‧‧Control Module

附圖圖片中通過示例而非局限性方法展示出了一個或多個實施例,其中具有相同參考數位識別碼的元件始終表示類似元件。附圖並非等比例圖,除非另有披露。 One or more embodiments are shown by way of example, and not limitation, in the drawings, in which FIG. The drawings are not to scale and unless otherwise disclosed.

圖1A~1D是一系列圖示,用以揭示本專利申請之可用於水中基礎導管架的調整裝置,其符合本專利申請說明的部分實施例。其中,圖1A是側面透視圖;圖1B是剖面圖;圖1C是俯視圖;圖1D是側面視圖用以描述所述調整裝置之一種作用狀態。 1A-1D are a series of illustrations for revealing an adjustment device of the present patent application that can be used in a water based jacket, which is in accordance with some embodiments of the patent application. 1A is a side perspective view; FIG. 1B is a cross-sectional view; FIG. 1C is a plan view; and FIG. 1D is a side view for describing an action state of the adjusting device.

圖2A~2B是一系列圖示,用以揭示本專利申請之用於水中基礎導管架的調整裝置之另一具體結構,其符合本專利申請說明的部分實施例。圖2A為一個俯視圖,用以揭示了一個具有8個調整模組的用於水中基礎導管架的調整裝置;圖2B為一個立體圖,用以揭示套筒單體之具體結構。 2A-2B are a series of illustrations for revealing another specific configuration of an adjustment device for an underwater base jacket of the present patent application, which is in accordance with some embodiments of the patent application. 2A is a top view showing an adjustment device for an underwater base jacket having eight adjustment modules; and FIG. 2B is a perspective view for revealing a specific structure of the sleeve unit.

圖3A~3B是一系列圖示,用以揭示了一個用於水中基礎導管架的調整系統包含所述調整裝置,其符合本專利申請說明的部分實施例。圖3A為一個立體示意圖;圖3B為一個所述系統部分透視圖,用以揭示了一個用於水中基礎導管架的調整系統之調整裝置設置於支撐件上之狀態。 3A-3B are a series of illustrations to reveal an adjustment system for a water based jacket that includes the adjustment device in accordance with some embodiments of the patent application. 3A is a perspective view of the system; FIG. 3B is a partial perspective view of the system for revealing a state in which the adjusting device for the adjustment system of the underwater base jacket is disposed on the support member.

附圖僅為示意圖,且無限制。在附圖中,為達到說明目的,一些元件的尺寸可能過大,且未按比例繪製。該尺寸和相對尺寸不一定對應於本發明的實際實施方式。本專利申請中的所有參考標記不得解釋為對本專利申請中權利要求範圍的限制。在各個附圖中,類似的參考符號表示類似元件。 The drawings are only schematic and are not limiting. In the figures, the size of some of the elements may be too large and not drawn to scale for the purpose of illustration. This size and relative dimensions do not necessarily correspond to actual embodiments of the invention. All the reference signs in this patent application are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the claims in this patent application. In the various figures, like reference characters indicate like elements.

下文詳細討論了本專利申請說明中的實施例的製造和使用。然而,應當理解,以下實施例提供了許多可實施的發明概念,此類概念可能體現在各類具體情況中。以下所討論的具體實施例僅說明了製造和使用實施例的具體方式,且未限制本專利申請說明的範圍。 The making and using of the embodiments of the present patent application are discussed in detail below. However, it should be understood that the following embodiments provide many inventive concepts that may be implemented, and such concepts may be embodied in various specific embodiments. The specific embodiments discussed below are merely illustrative of specific ways of making and using the embodiments, and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure.

在各類視圖和說明性實施例中,類似的參考數位用於表示類似元件。接下來我們將詳細參考附圖中所示的典型實施例。附圖和描述中盡可能使用相同的參考數字來表示相同或相似部件。在附圖中,出於清晰和方便目的,形狀和厚度可能會放大。根據本專利申請說明,本專利申請說明的描述將特別針對構成裝置的一部分、或直接與裝置一同工作的元件。應當理解,對於未具體表示或描述的元件,其形式可能多種多樣。本專利申請說明中,「一項實施例」或「某一實施例」的引用是指關於該實施例所描述的某一特定特徵、結構、或特性包含於至少一項實施例中。因此,本專利申請說明中不同位置出現 的短語「在一項實施例中」或「在某一實施例中」不一定均指同一實施例。此外,上述特定特徵、結構或特性可通過任何適宜方式在一項或多項實施例中進行組合。應當理解,以下附圖未按比例繪製;更準確地說,此類附圖僅可用於說明。 In the various views and illustrative embodiments, like reference numerals are used to represent like elements. Next, we will refer in detail to the exemplary embodiments shown in the drawings. Wherever possible, the same reference numerals in the FIGS In the drawings, the shape and thickness may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience. The description of the description of this patent application will be particularly directed to elements that form part of the device, or that work directly with the device, in accordance with the teachings of the present application. It should be understood that the elements may be varied in form for elements not specifically shown or described. In the description of the present application, reference to "an embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment. Therefore, different positions appear in the description of this patent application. The phrase "in an embodiment" or "in an embodiment" does not necessarily mean the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics described above may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. It is understood that the following drawings are not to scale; rather, such figures are only illustrative.

在附圖的各類視圖中,類似參考編號用於標示相同或相似的元件,同時表示和描述了本專利申請說明的說明性實施例。附圖不一定按比例繪製,且在某些情況下,為達到說明目的,附圖已放大和/或簡化。本領域中的普通技術人員鬚根據本專利申請說明的以下說明性實施例來理解本專利申請說明的多種可能的應用和變體。 In the various views of the drawings, like reference numerals are used to refer to the The figures are not necessarily to scale, and in the <RTIgt; Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand the various possible applications and variations of the present patent application in light of the following illustrative embodiments of this patent application.

應當理解,當某組件被稱為位於另一組件「上」時,其可直接位於另一元件上,或者某元件與所述另一元件間也可能存在中間元件。相比之下,當組件被稱為「直接位於」另一組件「上」時,則無中間組件。 It will also be understood that when a component is referred to as being "on" another component, it may be directly on the other component or the intermediate component may exist between the component. In contrast, when a component is referred to as being "directly on" another component, there is no intermediate component.

應當理解,除非上下文另有明確指示,否則單數形式「一」、「某」、「該」、「所述」也包含複數形式。此外,諸如「底部」和「頂部」的相對術語在本文中可用於描述某元件與其他元件的關係,如以下各附圖所示。 It must be understood that the singular forms "a", "the", "the" In addition, relative terms such as "bottom" and "top" may be used herein to describe the relationship of an element to other elements, as shown in the following figures.

應當理解,當某組件被描述為位於其他組件的「下方」或「下面」時,也可解釋為位於所述其他組件的「上方」或「上面」。因此,示例性術語「下方」或「下面」也可包括解釋為上方和下方兩者。 It should be understood that when a component is described as being "below" or "below" the other components, it can also be interpreted as "above" or "above" the other components. Thus, the exemplary term "lower" or "lower" can also be construed to mean both the above and below.

除非另有定義,否則本文使用的所有術語(包括科技術語)的意義與本專利申請說明所屬領域的普通技術人員通常所理解的含義相同。應當進一步理解,常用詞典中定義的術語的含義應當與相關領域和本專利申請說明的 上下文中的含義一致,且不會解釋地過於理想化或過於正式,除非本文中明確定義。 Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. It should be further understood that the meaning of the terms defined in the commonly used dictionary should be related to the relevant fields and the description of this patent application. The meaning in the context is consistent and is not too idealistic or too formal to explain, unless explicitly defined in this article.

圖1A至1D是一系列圖示,用以揭示本專利申請之可用於水中基礎導管架的調整裝置,其符合本專利申請說明的部分實施例。 1A through 1D are a series of illustrations for revealing an adjustment device of the present application that can be used in a water based jacket, which is in accordance with some embodiments of the patent application.

參考圖1A,其公開了調整裝置10。調整裝置10大致結構上包含了兩個套筒和調整模組13,更明確地,調整裝置10包含了第一套筒11、第二套筒12以及兩個調整模組13。其中,所述第一套筒11與所述第二套筒12各具有第一頂面、第二頂面、外側面、內壁面,如圖1C所示。並且,第一套筒11與第二套筒12的外側面與內壁面均介於所述第一頂面與所述第二底面之間,且外側面則位於第一套筒11與第二套筒12之外側而內壁面位於第一套筒11與第二套筒12之內側。因此,第一套筒11與第二套筒12結構此寸上可為相同的,如本專利申請說明其餘實施例和附圖中所示。另外,所述第一套筒11與所述第二套筒12各自還包含至少兩個鎖固件。更明確地,所述第一套筒11上包含至少兩個第一鎖固件14,且所述至少兩個第一鎖固件14設置於所述第一套筒11的所述外側面113上且接近所述第一套筒11的所述第一頂面111。相似地,所述第二套筒12上包含至少兩個第二鎖固件15,且所述至少兩個第二鎖固件15設置於所述第二套筒12的所述外側面123上且接近所述第二套筒12的所述第一頂面121。 Referring to Figure 1A, an adjustment device 10 is disclosed. The adjustment device 10 generally comprises two sleeves and an adjustment module 13 . More specifically, the adjustment device 10 comprises a first sleeve 11 , a second sleeve 12 and two adjustment modules 13 . The first sleeve 11 and the second sleeve 12 each have a first top surface, a second top surface, an outer side surface, and an inner wall surface, as shown in FIG. 1C. Moreover, the outer side surface and the inner wall surface of the first sleeve 11 and the second sleeve 12 are both between the first top surface and the second bottom surface, and the outer side surface is located in the first sleeve 11 and the second side. The outer side of the sleeve 12 and the inner wall surface are located inside the first sleeve 11 and the second sleeve 12. Thus, the first sleeve 11 and the second sleeve 12 may be identical in construction, as illustrated in the remaining embodiments and figures of the present patent application. In addition, the first sleeve 11 and the second sleeve 12 each further comprise at least two fasteners. More specifically, the first sleeve 11 includes at least two first fasteners 14 , and the at least two first fasteners 14 are disposed on the outer side surface 113 of the first sleeve 11 and Approaching the first top surface 111 of the first sleeve 11. Similarly, the second sleeve 12 includes at least two second fasteners 15 , and the at least two second fasteners 15 are disposed on the outer side surface 123 of the second sleeve 12 and are close to each other. The first top surface 121 of the second sleeve 12.

進一步地,所述調整裝置10也包含了相對應於所述第一鎖固件14或所述第二鎖固件15數目之調整模組13。而所述調整裝置10藉由調整模組13將所述第一套筒11與第二套筒12連接起來。其中,所述調整模組13包含動力源16和連動件17。並且,所述連動件17的兩端分別以可拆卸地連接所述第一套筒11上第一鎖固件14以及第二套筒12上第二鎖固件15,而且所述連動件17穿設於所 述動力源16,如圖1B所示。而所述動力源16主要設置於所述第一套筒11的所述外側面113上且接近所述第一套筒11的所述第一頂面111。因此,藉由本文及圖示之揭露,可以輕易了解所述動力源16主要為提供所述連動件17動力使其可以移動所述第一套筒11與所述第二套筒12。具體來說,在一實施例中所述連動件17為活塞,因此當所述動力源16提供活塞動力使其從一最短長度之基礎狀態(如圖1A或圖1B中連動件17之狀態)作動成具有一較長長度之作動狀態(如圖1D中連動件17之狀態),因此所述第一套筒11與所述第二套筒12之距離而改變。 Further, the adjusting device 10 also includes an adjusting module 13 corresponding to the number of the first locking member 14 or the second locking member 15. The adjusting device 10 connects the first sleeve 11 and the second sleeve 12 by the adjusting module 13 . The adjustment module 13 includes a power source 16 and a linkage 17 . And the two ends of the linking member 17 are respectively detachably connected to the first locking member 14 on the first sleeve 11 and the second locking member 15 on the second sleeve 12, and the linking member 17 is disposed. Yusho The power source 16 is shown in Figure 1B. The power source 16 is mainly disposed on the outer side surface 113 of the first sleeve 11 and adjacent to the first top surface 111 of the first sleeve 11 . Therefore, it can be easily understood from the disclosure herein and the illustration that the power source 16 is mainly for providing the linkage 17 with power to move the first sleeve 11 and the second sleeve 12. Specifically, in one embodiment, the linkage 17 is a piston, such that when the power source 16 provides piston power from a base state of a shortest length (as in the state of the linkage 17 in FIG. 1A or FIG. 1B) The actuating state has a longer length (as in the state of the linking member 17 in Fig. 1D), and thus the distance between the first sleeve 11 and the second sleeve 12 changes.

在一實施例中所述動力源16可以為油壓缸、氣壓缸或上述之組合。在另一較佳實施例中,所述動力源16較佳為油壓缸。 In an embodiment the power source 16 can be a hydraulic cylinder, a pneumatic cylinder, or a combination thereof. In another preferred embodiment, the power source 16 is preferably a hydraulic cylinder.

在一實施例中,所述調整裝置10中所述連動件17之最大壓力為約10~50MPa。 In an embodiment, the maximum pressure of the linkage 17 in the adjusting device 10 is about 10 to 50 MPa.

在一實施例中,所述調整裝置10中之至少兩個所述連動件17是彼此對稱排列。因此連帶的,所述第一套筒11上第一鎖固件14以及第二套筒12上第二鎖固件15各自均以對稱方式排列。 In an embodiment, at least two of the linking members 17 of the adjusting device 10 are symmetrically arranged to each other. Therefore, the first lock member 14 on the first sleeve 11 and the second lock member 15 on the second sleeve 12 are each arranged in a symmetrical manner.

在另一較佳實施例中,所述調整裝置10上的調整模組13的數目較佳至少8個,因此所述第一套筒11上的所述第一鎖固件14和所述第二套筒12上的所述第二鎖固件15數目也各自至少8個,如圖2A與圖2B所示。 In another preferred embodiment, the number of the adjustment modules 13 on the adjustment device 10 is preferably at least 8, so that the first lock 14 and the second on the first sleeve 11 The number of the second fasteners 15 on the sleeve 12 is also at least eight, as shown in Figures 2A and 2B.

圖3為一系列示意圖,用以揭示了一個用於水中基礎導管架的調整系統20,更具體來說所述調整系統為海上風力發電平台系統,其符合本專利申請說明的部分實施例。 3 is a series of schematic diagrams for revealing an adjustment system 20 for a water based jacket, and more particularly the offshore system is an offshore wind power platform system that conforms to some embodiments of the patent application.

參考圖3A,所述用於水中基礎導管架的調整系統20整體結構包含了工作部30以及系統主體。以下內容將分別針對調整系統20各部分更進一步具體說明。首先所述工作部30主要包含了如本文前述之調整裝置10以及支撐件201,而所述調整裝置10中所述所述第一套筒11與所述第二套筒12之內徑(及中央穿孔)大於所述支撐件201橫切之直徑,即所述支撐件201可容納於所述第一套筒11與所述第二套筒12中,如圖3B所示。而所述支撐件201之一端(為相對於與所述調整裝置10接合之另一遠端)用以立於海底之地層中。此外,當所述調整裝置10接合於所述支撐件201上時,所述調整裝置10中所述第一套筒11的位置應相對於所述第二套筒12更遠離海底之地層(簡而言之,即所述第一套筒11應位於所述第二套筒12上方)。並且,所述第一套筒11應與所述支撐件201保持固定,而所述第二套筒12可沿著所述支撐件201移動。 Referring to FIG. 3A, the overall structure of the adjustment system 20 for an underwater base jacket includes a work portion 30 and a system body. The following sections will further detail each part of the adjustment system 20 separately. First, the working portion 30 mainly includes the adjusting device 10 and the support member 201 as described herein, and the inner diameter of the first sleeve 11 and the second sleeve 12 in the adjusting device 10 (and The central perforation is larger than the diameter of the support member 201, that is, the support member 201 can be accommodated in the first sleeve 11 and the second sleeve 12, as shown in FIG. 3B. One end of the support member 201 (which is the other distal end that is engaged with the adjustment device 10) is used to stand in the formation of the sea floor. In addition, when the adjusting device 10 is engaged on the support member 201, the position of the first sleeve 11 in the adjusting device 10 should be farther away from the sea floor with respect to the second sleeve 12. In other words, the first sleeve 11 should be located above the second sleeve 12). Also, the first sleeve 11 should remain fixed with the support member 201, and the second sleeve 12 can move along the support member 201.

另外,在調整系統20中系統主體之部分主要包含臺座202。所述臺座202之底端與工作部30中的所述第二套筒12固定相連接。因此,當所述第二套筒12可沿著所述支撐件201移動時,所述臺座202與所述第二套筒12固定相連接之一端也連帶產生移動。藉由以上之內容,所屬領域之通常知識者可以理解為藉由所述工作部30中所述調整裝置10可以調整所述用於水中基礎導管架的調整系統20於水中之位置,更明確來說,包含相對於水平面是否平行或是相對於水下地層之距離位置。更進一步,所述調整系統20還包含了檢測模組2021與控制模組301。其中,所述檢測模組2021設置於所述臺座202中且與所述臺座202連結;而所述控制模組301設置於所述工作部30中,且與所述調整裝置10之所述動力源16、所述檢測模組2021連結。而前述之連結方式可以為電訊連接或是電信連結,即可透過有線或無線之方式來傳輸訊號。其中,所述檢測模組 2021之功能主要為產生實際參數與標準參數,並且將所述實際參數與所述標準參數進行比對而產生校正參數,將所述校正參數傳輸至所述控制模組301,並且利用所述控制模組301調整所述調整裝置10之所述動力源16。 Additionally, the portion of the system body in adjustment system 20 primarily includes pedestal 202. The bottom end of the pedestal 202 is fixedly coupled to the second sleeve 12 in the working portion 30. Therefore, when the second sleeve 12 is movable along the support member 201, one end of the fixed connection of the pedestal 202 and the second sleeve 12 is also coupled to cause movement. From the above, one of ordinary skill in the art can understand that the position of the adjustment system 20 for the underwater base jacket can be adjusted in the water by the adjusting device 10 in the working portion 30, more specifically Said to include whether the position is parallel to the horizontal plane or relative to the underwater formation. Further, the adjustment system 20 further includes a detection module 2021 and a control module 301. The detection module 2021 is disposed in the pedestal 202 and coupled to the pedestal 202. The control module 301 is disposed in the working portion 30 and is disposed with the adjustment device 10 The power source 16 and the detection module 2021 are connected. The foregoing connection method may be a telecommunication connection or a telecommunication connection, and the signal may be transmitted by wire or wirelessly. Wherein the detection module The function of 2021 is mainly to generate actual parameters and standard parameters, and compare the actual parameters with the standard parameters to generate correction parameters, transmit the correction parameters to the control module 301, and utilize the control The module 301 adjusts the power source 16 of the adjustment device 10.

在一實施例中,所述用於水中基礎導管架的調整系統僅只包含一個工作部30。因此所述工作部30為位於所述臺座202中一重心位置,以確保所述臺座202整體無論在移動或最終固定狀態時均能保持平衡之狀態。在另一實施例中,所述用於水中基礎導管架的調整系統包含至少一個工作部30。又在另一實施例中,所述用於水中基礎導管架的調整系統包含至少三個工作部30。 In an embodiment, the adjustment system for the underwater base jacket comprises only one work portion 30. Therefore, the working portion 30 is located at a center of gravity in the pedestal 202 to ensure that the pedestal 202 as a whole can maintain a balanced state regardless of whether it is in a moving or final fixed state. In another embodiment, the adjustment system for the underwater base jacket comprises at least one work portion 30. In yet another embodiment, the adjustment system for the underwater foundation jacket comprises at least three work sections 30.

在一較佳實施例中,所述用於水中基礎導管架的調整系統20包含四個工作部30,如圖3A所示。並且在本較佳實施例中,所述用於水中基礎導管架的調整系統更明確地為一個海上風力發電平台。另外,所述四個工作部30各具有一個控制模組301,而檢測模組2021則是位於所述臺座202之頂端。因此,所述海上風力發電平台可以利用其頂端檢測模組2021控制每個工作部30以調整整體相對於海平面是否成水平之一狀態。另外,所述四個工作部30中的調整裝置10之動力源16為油壓缸,且其調整裝置10相關參數如下表一所示。 In a preferred embodiment, the adjustment system 20 for the underwater base jacket includes four working portions 30, as shown in Figure 3A. And in the preferred embodiment, the adjustment system for the underwater base jacket is more specifically an offshore wind power platform. In addition, the four working units 30 each have a control module 301, and the detecting module 2021 is located at the top of the pedestal 202. Therefore, the offshore wind power generation platform can use its top detection module 2021 to control each working portion 30 to adjust whether the overall state is level with respect to the sea level. In addition, the power source 16 of the adjusting device 10 of the four working portions 30 is a hydraulic cylinder, and the relevant parameters of the adjusting device 10 are as shown in Table 1 below.

在另一較佳實施例中,由於所述用於水中基礎導管架的調整系統為一個海上風力發電平台。因此,所述連動件之最大壓力為約10~50MPa,因此所述調整系統中之調整裝置才可將所述臺座(即海上風力發電平台)進行移動而調整其整體水平角度或是其在水中之深淺。 In another preferred embodiment, the adjustment system for the underwater jacket is an offshore wind power platform. Therefore, the maximum pressure of the linkage is about 10~50 MPa, so the adjusting device in the adjustment system can move the pedestal (ie, the offshore wind power platform) to adjust its overall horizontal angle or The depth of the water.

Claims (9)

一種用於水中基礎導管架的調整裝置,其包含:第一套筒,其包含:第一頂面;第二底面,其與所述第一頂面相對;外側面,其介於所述第一頂面與所述第二底面之間;內壁面,其介於所述第一頂面與所述第二底面之間;以及第一鎖固件,其設置於所述第一套筒的所述外側面上且接近所述第一套筒的所述第一頂面;第二套筒,其包含:第一頂面;第二底面,其與所述第一頂面相對;外側面,其介於所述第一頂面與所述第二底面之間;內壁面,其介於所述第一頂面與所述第二底面之間;以及第二鎖固件,其設置於所述第二套筒的所述外側面上且接近所述第二套筒的所述第一頂面;調整模組,其用以連接所述第一套筒與所述第二套筒,所述調整模組包含:動力源,其設置於所述第一套筒的所述外側面上且接近所述第一套筒之所述第一頂面;以及連動件,其穿設於所述動力源,且所述連動件的第一端與所述第一鎖固件固定而所述連動件的第二端與所述第二鎖固件固定,其中,所述調整模組的數目至少兩個且以對稱方方式排列。 An adjusting device for a water base jacket, comprising: a first sleeve comprising: a first top surface; a second bottom surface opposite to the first top surface; and an outer side surface interposed therebetween Between a top surface and the second bottom surface; an inner wall surface interposed between the first top surface and the second bottom surface; and a first fastener disposed at the first sleeve The first top surface on the outer side surface and adjacent to the first sleeve; the second sleeve includes: a first top surface; a second bottom surface opposite to the first top surface; an outer side surface, Between the first top surface and the second bottom surface; an inner wall surface interposed between the first top surface and the second bottom surface; and a second fastener disposed on the An outer side of the second sleeve and adjacent to the first top surface of the second sleeve; an adjustment module for connecting the first sleeve and the second sleeve, The adjustment module includes: a power source disposed on the outer side surface of the first sleeve and adjacent to the first top surface of the first sleeve; and a linkage The first end of the linking member is fixed to the first locking member and the second end of the linking member is fixed to the second locking member, wherein the adjusting mold is The number of groups is at least two and arranged in a symmetrical manner. 如請求項1所述之調整裝置,其中所述連動件包含活塞。 The adjustment device of claim 1, wherein the linkage comprises a piston. 如請求項1所述之調整裝置,其中所述連動件的數目至少為八個。 The adjusting device of claim 1, wherein the number of the linking members is at least eight. 如請求項1所述之調整裝置,其中所述動力源包含:油壓缸、氣壓缸或上述之組合。 The adjusting device of claim 1, wherein the power source comprises: a hydraulic cylinder, a pneumatic cylinder or a combination thereof. 如請求項1所述之調整裝置,其中所述連動件之最大壓力為約10~50MPa。 The adjusting device according to claim 1, wherein the maximum pressure of the linking member is about 10 to 50 MPa. 如請求項1所述之調整裝置,其中所述第二套筒包含至少兩個連動件,且設置於所述第二套筒之所述內壁面,並且所述至少兩個連動件相互對稱排列。 The adjusting device of claim 1, wherein the second sleeve comprises at least two linking members, and is disposed on the inner wall surface of the second sleeve, and the at least two linking members are symmetrically arranged with each other . 一種用於水中基礎導管架的調整系統,其包含:工作部,其包含:支撐件,其一端用以立於地層中;如請求項1~6所述之調整裝置,其設置於所述支撐件上,其中所述調整裝置之所述第一套筒固定於所述支撐件,且所述調整裝置之所述第二套筒可沿著所述支撐件移動,其中所述工作部之數目為至少一個;臺座,其與所述調整裝置之所述第二套筒連結;檢測模組,其設置於所述臺座中,且與所述臺座連結;控制模組,其設置於所述工作部中,且與所述調整裝置之所述動力源、所述檢測模組連結; 其中,所述檢測模組產生實際參數與標準參數,並且將所述實際參數與所述標準參數進行比對而產生校正參數,將所述校正參數傳輸至所述控制模組,並且利用所述控制模組調整所述調整裝置之所述動力源。 An adjustment system for a water foundation jacket, comprising: a working portion, comprising: a support member, one end of which is for standing in the ground; and the adjusting device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which is disposed on the support The first sleeve of the adjustment device is fixed to the support member, and the second sleeve of the adjustment device is movable along the support member, wherein the number of the working portions a pedestal connected to the second sleeve of the adjusting device; a detecting module disposed in the pedestal and coupled to the pedestal; and a control module disposed on the pedestal The working part is connected to the power source of the adjusting device and the detecting module; The detection module generates actual parameters and standard parameters, and compares the actual parameters with the standard parameters to generate correction parameters, transmits the correction parameters to the control module, and utilizes the The control module adjusts the power source of the adjustment device. 如請求項7所述之調整系統,其中所述工作部的數量至少三個。 The adjustment system of claim 7, wherein the number of the work units is at least three. 如請求項7所述之調整系統,其中所述工作部的數量為至少四個。 The adjustment system of claim 7, wherein the number of the working parts is at least four.
TW106216669U 2017-11-09 2017-11-09 Device and system for underwater jacket TWM562964U (en)

Priority Applications (3)

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TW106216669U TWM562964U (en) 2017-11-09 2017-11-09 Device and system for underwater jacket
CN201811095725.8A CN109763470B (en) 2017-11-09 2018-09-19 Adjustment device, system and method for underwater foundation jacket
CN201821533665.9U CN208933932U (en) 2017-11-09 2018-09-19 Adjustment device and system for underwater foundation jacket

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