TWM545294U - Safety and disaster prevention management system - Google Patents

Description

Security disaster prevention management system

The present invention relates to a management system, and in particular to a security disaster prevention management system.

In recent years, due to the development of industry and commerce, population density has increased, and building-type buildings have increased year by year. However, when disasters occur, the current escape indications for building-type buildings can only inform the location or escape route of the escape exits of the original buildings. However, not all escape exits or escape routes are still safe in the event of a disaster. If the escape route happens to be in the place of the disaster (such as a fire hazard), then when the public finds that the escape route is unsafe, it may have lost again. The opportunity to escape.

Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a safety disaster prevention management system that can improve safety.

Therefore, the new security disaster prevention management system is suitable for being installed in a building, and comprises a sensing unit, a personnel positioning unit, an indicating unit, and an arithmetic unit.

The sensing unit is configured to sense whether a disaster occurs in the building to wirelessly output a disaster signal related to the disaster location.

The personnel positioning unit is configured to locate the position of a person in the building to wirelessly output a person positioning signal related to the position of the person.

The indication unit receives an indication signal and indicates a travel path according to the indication signal.

The arithmetic unit receives the disaster signal and the person positioning signal, calculates the travel path according to the disaster location and the person position, and outputs the indication signal related to the travel path.

The utility model has the advantages that: the sensing unit and the person positioning unit are arranged to sense the disaster location and the position of the person, and the safe operation path is calculated according to the disaster location and the personnel position by the operation unit, and the indication is made The unit indicates the travel path, so that the personnel in the building can know the safest escape route and follow the escape at a glance when the disaster occurs, and can obtain a higher survival probability.

Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.

1 and 2, a first embodiment of the present invention is applicable to a building 9 and includes a sensing unit 2, a personnel positioning unit 3, and an indicating unit 4. An arithmetic unit 5, a cloud server 6, and a mobile communication unit 7.

The sensing unit 2 is configured to sense whether a disaster occurs in the building 9 to wirelessly output a disaster signal related to a disaster location. The sensing unit 2 includes a smoke sensor, a temperature sensor, and the like.

The person positioning unit 3 is configured to locate the position of a person in the building 9 to wirelessly output a person positioning signal related to the position of the person.

The indication unit 4 receives an indication signal and indicates a travel path based on the indication signal. The indicating unit 4 includes a plurality of direction indicator lights 41 and a plurality of safety exit indicator lights 42 disposed in the building 9.

The indication unit 4 illuminates the direction indicator lights 41 and the safety exit indicator lights 42 located on the travel path according to the indication signal, and the other direction indicator lights 41 and other safety exit indicator lights 42 are not illuminated.

The arithmetic unit 5 receives the disaster signal and the person positioning signal, calculates the travel path based on the disaster location and the person position, and outputs the indication signal related to the travel path. The arithmetic unit 5 also outputs a notification signal related to whether a disaster occurs, and the notification signal may be a 3rd-Generation of mobile phone mobile communication technology standards (abbreviated as 3G), or a fourth generation. A brief message type transmitted by 4th generation of mobile phone mobile communication technology standards (abbreviated as 4G).

The cloud server 6 is connected to the computing unit 5, and the computing unit 5 receives a storage signal related to the disaster location, the personnel location, and the traveling path, and stores the signal.

The mobile communication unit 7 receives a travel indication signal related to the travel path by the arithmetic unit 5, and displays the travel path according to the travel indication signal. It is worth mentioning that the mobile communication unit 7 can include a plurality of pre-popular smart phones (not shown), and can be used by the current Global Positioning System (GPS). Used as the person positioning unit 3.

In the actual application, the disaster occurred as an example of a fire alarm. When the sensing unit 2 senses smoke or an excessive temperature, the disaster signal is output to the operation unit 5, and the operation unit 5 Calculating the travel path suitable for escape according to the location of the sensing unit 2 and according to the position of the person transmitted by the person positioning unit 3 (for example, the GPS module of the smart phone), and outputting the relevant path related to the travel path Instructing the signal to the indicating unit 4, so that the indicating unit 4 indicates the traveling path, and simultaneously outputting the traveling indication signal to the mobile communication unit 7 (smartphone), so that the mobile communication unit 7 according to the traveling instruction The signal shows the travel path to provide a human escape guide. The arithmetic unit 5 can also simultaneously output the notification signal to a mobile phone of a manager (for example, a building manager) or a system of a related unit (such as a fire station or a police station) to notify the occurrence of a fire.

Taking the example shown in Figure 2 as an example, when a fire alarm occurs in a room in the upper left corner, the smoke sensor and temperature sensor installed in the room will output a disaster signal related to its location (disaster location) to The computing unit 5, the person positioning unit 3 (the GPS module of the smart phone of each person in the building) continuously outputs a person positioning signal related to each person position, and the operation unit 5 operates according to the fire position and the position of the person. The safest escape route is the path that travels along the lower side of FIG. 2 to the right staircase and escapes downward. Therefore, the direction indicator lights 41 and the safety exit indicator lights 42 located in the travel path are illuminated, and other directions are The indicator light 41 and the safety exit indicator light 42 are not illuminated (the solid figure indicates that the light is on, the hollow pattern indicates no light), and is updated once every fixed time (for example, 1 to 15 seconds). In this way, the personnel in the fire can know the safest escape route at a glance and follow the escape, and can obtain a higher chance of survival. Among them, the personnel in the fire can also learn the escape guide from the smart phone in their hands. The escape guide can be a direction guide or a map form, and can provide personnel with a more instant understanding of the escape route to escape smoothly.

Through the above description, the advantages of this embodiment can be summarized as follows:

1. The sensing unit 2 is configured to sense a disaster location and a person position, and the operation unit 5 calculates a safe travel path according to the disaster location and the personnel position, and makes the indication unit 4 indicates the travel path, so that the personnel in the building 9 can know the safest escape route and follow the escape when the disaster occurs, and can obtain a higher survival probability.

Furthermore, by designing the computing unit 5 and the sensing unit 2, the personnel positioning unit 3 is wirelessly connected, even if a fire alarm occurs, the normal connection function will not be affected, and the line will not be burned. The problem of the entire system failure.

2. By setting the direction indicator lights 41 and the safety exit indicator lights 42, the travel path can be more clearly indicated to facilitate personnel escape.

3. By setting the cloud server 6, the disaster location, the personnel location, and the travel path can be stored for subsequent access operations, and the cloud server 6 can also serve as a standby operation unit 5, when the operation unit When the 5 is damaged, the cloud server 6 can be used to perform the function of the arithmetic unit 5.

4. By using the mobile communication unit 7 to display the travel path to provide a person's escape guide, it is possible to provide a more convenient and immediate escape guide for the person to escape smoothly, and because of the high popularity of the smart phone, by using the smart type The mobile phone implements the mobile communication unit 7, and the convenience in use can be improved.

5. By designing the arithmetic unit 5 to automatically output the notification signal when a disaster occurs, the notification speed can be increased, so that the management personnel or related units can respond immediately.

Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, a second embodiment of the security disaster prevention management system of the present invention is similar to the first embodiment. The difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is as follows:

The building 9 is also provided with a plurality of fire-fighting equipment 91, such as fire hydrants and fire extinguishers.

The sensing unit 2 includes a smoke sensor, a temperature sensor, a video monitor 92, a manual help bell, an alarm, and the like. The image captured by the video monitor 92 can be monitored by the administrator for grasping the current. The safe state within the building 9.

The security disaster prevention management system further includes a plurality of notification keys 8 disposed in the building 9, and each notification key 8 outputs a notification signal related to whether or not a disaster occurs when triggered.

The indicator unit 4 further includes a plurality of item access indicator lights 43 disposed in the building 9 respectively. The item access indicator lights 43 are respectively disposed adjacent to the fire-fighting equipment 91, and the indicator unit 4 is configured according to the indication signal. The item access indicator light 43 located on the traveling path and meeting the current disaster demand is illuminated, and the other item access indicator light 43 is not illuminated.

The travel path calculated by the arithmetic unit 5 is for use by the manager for exploration.

In practical applications, the detected disasters may be fire alarms, abnormal conditions, accidental rescue, thief intrusion, etc. The following description is based on the occurrence of a disaster as a fire alarm, when the sensing unit 2 senses smoke or is too high The temperature is determined to be a suspected fire alarm, that is, the disaster signal is outputted to the arithmetic unit 5, and the arithmetic unit 5 outputs the notification signal to the manager's smart phone, and according to the location of the sensing unit 2, and the person positioning The person position of the manager transmitted by the unit 3 (the GPS module of the smart phone) calculates the travel path suitable for the survey, and outputs the indication signal related to the travel path to the indication unit 4, so that the The indicating unit 4 indicates the traveling path and indicates that the item meeting the current disaster demand is taken, and the traveling indication signal is simultaneously outputted to the mobile communication unit 7 (smartphone) for the manager to view more conveniently.

Taking the example shown in FIG. 3 as an example, when a suspected fire alarm occurs in a room in the upper left corner, the smoke sensor and the temperature sensor provided in the room output a disaster signal related to the location thereof to the arithmetic unit. 5. The person positioning unit 3 (the GPS module of the manager's smart phone) continuously outputs a person positioning signal related to the position of the manager, and the operation unit 5 calculates the position according to the fire position and the position of the manager. The most suitable exploration path is the path along the lower side of FIG. 3, so that the direction indicator lights 41 located in the path of travel are illuminated, and the item access indicator 43 at the fire equipment 91 that is properly taken is also And the other direction indicator 41 and the item access indicator 43 are not illuminated (the solid figure in the figure is lit, the hollow figure is not lit), whereby the manager can use the video first. The monitor 92 observes the situation and determines whether to immediately notify or conduct a survey. If the survey is to be carried out, the location of the suspected fire alarm can be quickly found according to the instructions, and the fire-fighting equipment taken along the way is set up. Processing, and when the fire is too large can not control, you can also press the button immediately inform set within 8 9 each room of the building, to immediately inform the relevant units, according to just escape and quickly enter the path.

Thus, the second embodiment can achieve the same purpose and effect as the first embodiment described above.

Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 4, a third embodiment of the security disaster prevention management system of the present invention is similar to the first embodiment. The third embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that:

The food item 93 and the medicine 94 are disposed in the building 9, and the item access indicator 43 is disposed adjacent to the food 93 or the medicine 94. The food 93 is preferably dry food and the like. Preserved food.

The operation unit 5 further calculates a waiting room according to the disaster signal and the person positioning signal, and outputs the indication signal related to the traveling path to the waiting room.

The sensing unit 2 includes an inclinometer, a displacement sensor, a pressure sensor, a strain sensor, etc., and the disaster signal is also related to the data measured by the device.

In actual application, the disaster occurred as an example of an earthquake. When the sensing unit 2 senses severe vibration and the chamber is tilted or damaged, the disaster is output related to its location and measurement data. Signaling to the computing unit 5, the computing unit 5 is based on the location of the sensing unit 2, the tilting state of the room, the pressure state of the wall beam, the strain state of the room structure, and the position of the person transmitted by the person positioning unit 3. First, an attempt is made to calculate the travel path that can be safely escaped. If the escape exit has been closed, the waiting room is calculated, and the indication signal related to the travel path is output to the indication unit 4, so that the indication unit 4 The travel path is indicated and the item that meets the current disaster demand is taken, and the travel indication signal is simultaneously outputted to the mobile communication unit 7 (smartphone) for more convenient viewing by the escaped person.

Taking the example shown in FIG. 4 as an example, after the earthquake occurs, the earthquake may cause the atrioventricular damage and the escape exit to be closed. When the operation unit 5 calculates an unsafe escape exit, the operation unit 5 follows the operation. Finding the relatively safe structure of the room can be used for the rescued living room of the building 9 to wait for the rescue, and the room next to the stairs in the lower right corner is suitable for the waiting room, and then according to the location of the waiting room and the building The position of the person in the object 9 is calculated as the most suitable path for traveling along the lower side of FIG. 4, so that the direction indicator lights 41 located in the path of travel are illuminated, and the food 93 and the medicine along the way are The item access indicator light 43 at 94 is also lit up, and the other direction indicator lights 41 and the item access indicator light 43 are not illuminated (the solid figure indicates light up in the figure, and the hollow figure indicates no light up). Thereby, the person in the building 9 can quickly move to the safe position according to the instruction and can obtain the necessary food 93 and the medicine 94 along the way to be used while waiting for the rescue, and the arithmetic unit 5 can output the notification letter. To the relevant rescue units, and the communications signal it may also include the location of the room to be rescued, for the relevant rescue units can be quickly rescue.

Thus, the third embodiment can achieve the same purpose and effect as the first embodiment described above.

In summary, it is indeed possible to achieve the purpose of the novel.

However, the above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and when it is not possible to limit the scope of the present invention, all the simple equivalent changes and modifications according to the scope of the patent application and the contents of the patent specification are still This new patent covers the scope.

2‧‧‧Sensor unit
3‧‧‧Personnel locating unit
4‧‧‧Instruction unit
41‧‧‧Direction indicator
42‧‧‧Safe exit indicator
43‧‧‧ Items access indicator
5‧‧‧ arithmetic unit
6‧‧‧Cloud Server
7‧‧‧Mobile communication unit
8‧‧‧ notification key
9‧‧‧ buildings
91‧‧‧Fire equipment
92‧‧‧Video Monitor
93‧‧‧Food
94‧‧‧ drugs

The other features and functions of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of the drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the security disaster prevention management system of the present invention; FIG. 2 is the first FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an application of a second embodiment of the security disaster prevention management system of the present invention; and FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an application of a third embodiment of the security disaster prevention management system of the present invention.

2‧‧‧Sensor unit

3‧‧‧Personnel locating unit

4‧‧‧Instruction unit

5‧‧‧ arithmetic unit

6‧‧‧Cloud Server

7‧‧‧Mobile communication unit

Claims (10)

A safety disaster prevention management system, which is suitable for being installed in a building, and comprising: a sensing unit for sensing whether a disaster occurs in the building, and wirelessly outputting a disaster signal related to the disaster location; a positioning unit for positioning a position of a person in the building to wirelessly output a person positioning signal related to the position of the person; an indicating unit receiving an indication signal, and indicating a traveling path according to the indication signal; and an operation The unit receives the disaster signal and the person positioning signal, calculates the travel path according to the disaster location and the person position, and outputs the indication signal related to the travel path. The security disaster prevention management system of claim 1, wherein the indication unit comprises a plurality of direction indicators disposed in the building, the indication unit is configured to illuminate the direction indicators located in the path according to the indication signal The other direction indicators are not lit. The security disaster prevention management system of claim 2, wherein the indication unit further comprises a plurality of security exit indicators disposed in the building, the indication unit according to the indication signal to enable the security exits located in the travel path The indicator lights up and the other safety exit indicators do not illuminate. The security disaster prevention management system of claim 2, wherein the indication unit further comprises an item access indicator light disposed in the building, the indication unit is configured to be located in the travel path and conform to the current disaster according to the indication signal The item access indicator light of the demand is illuminated, and the other item access indicator lights are not illuminated. The security disaster prevention management system according to claim 1, wherein the sensing unit comprises a smoke sensor, a temperature sensor, a video monitor, a tilt meter, a displacement sensor, a pressure sensor, and a strain sensor. At least one of the manual help bell and the anti-theft device. The security disaster management system of claim 1, further comprising a cloud server connected to the computing unit, the cloud server receiving, by the computing unit, a storage signal related to the disaster location, the personnel location, and the travel path And save. The security disaster prevention management system according to claim 1, further comprising a mobile communication unit, wherein the mobile communication unit receives a travel indication signal related to the travel path by the operation unit, and displays the travel path according to the travel indication signal. The security disaster prevention management system according to claim 1, wherein the arithmetic unit further outputs a notification signal related to whether a disaster has occurred. The security disaster prevention management system according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of notification keys disposed in the building, and each notification key outputs a notification signal related to whether a disaster occurs when triggered. The security disaster prevention management system of claim 1, wherein the computing unit calculates a to-be-rescued living room according to the disaster signal and the personnel positioning signal, and outputs the indication signal related to the traveling path to the to-be-rescued living room. .