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TWM542038U - Toilet water leakage warning device - Google Patents

Toilet water leakage warning device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM542038U
TWM542038U TW105217811U TW105217811U TWM542038U TW M542038 U TWM542038 U TW M542038U TW 105217811 U TW105217811 U TW 105217811U TW 105217811 U TW105217811 U TW 105217811U TW M542038 U TWM542038 U TW M542038U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
sound
water
toilet
module
warning device
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Application number
TW105217811U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
jian-ji Li
Original Assignee
jian-ji Li
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Priority to TW105217811U priority Critical patent/TWM542038U/en
Publication of TWM542038U publication Critical patent/TWM542038U/en

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Description

馬桶漏水警示裝置 Toilet leak warning device

本新型是有關於一種警示裝置,特別是指一種應用於馬桶的馬桶漏水警示裝置。The present invention relates to a warning device, and more particularly to a toilet leakage warning device applied to a toilet.

馬桶是現有的家庭皆須具備的衛生設備,但若是馬桶的進水閥或排水閥發生故障時,往往會造成水箱出現漏水的現象,若使用者未即時發現並維修,往往會造成長時間的大量漏水,導致水資源的極大浪費,目前市面上有出現許多用來偵測馬桶漏水的檢測裝置,因此本新型的目的在於提供一種結構新穎的馬桶漏水警示裝置,以供使用者選擇購買或使用。The toilet is a sanitary device that must be provided in the existing home. However, if the inlet valve or the drain valve of the toilet fails, the water tank may leak. If the user does not immediately find and repair it, it will often cause a long time. A large amount of water leakage leads to great waste of water resources. At present, there are many detection devices for detecting leakage of toilets on the market. Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a novel structure leakage warning device for users to choose to purchase or use. .

因此,本新型之目的,即在提供一種結構新穎且便於發現馬桶漏水的馬桶漏水警示裝置。Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a toilet water leakage warning device which is novel in structure and easy to find a leak in a toilet.

於是,本新型馬桶漏水警示裝置,包含一個聲音偵測單元,及一個警示單元。該聲音偵測單元可被沖水聲音觸發啟動,而開始計時一個補水時間,並於該補水時間計時結束時,偵測是否有流水聲音,並於偵測到流水聲音時,發出一個漏水訊號。該警示單元訊號連接該聲音偵測單元,並可於接收到該漏水訊號時,發出一個警示訊息。Therefore, the novel toilet leakage warning device comprises a sound detecting unit and a warning unit. The sound detecting unit can be triggered by the flushing sound to start timing a hydration time, and at the end of the hydrating time, detect whether there is a running water sound, and when detecting the running water sound, send a water leakage signal. The warning unit signal is connected to the sound detecting unit, and can send a warning message when receiving the water leakage signal.

本新型之功效在於:透過該聲音偵測單元與該警示單元的設計,能對馬桶發出的聲音進行偵測並分析,以即時提醒使用者馬桶是否漏水。The effect of the novel is that through the design of the sound detecting unit and the warning unit, the sound emitted by the toilet can be detected and analyzed to instantly remind the user whether the toilet is leaking.

參閱圖1、圖2與圖3,本新型馬桶漏水警示裝置之一個實施例,適用於安裝於一個馬桶(圖未示)的一個水箱900上,並包含一個殼體1、一個聲音偵測單元2,及一個警示單元3。Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , an embodiment of the toilet leakage warning device of the present invention is suitable for being installed on a water tank 900 of a toilet (not shown) and including a casing 1 and a sound detecting unit. 2, and a warning unit 3.

該殼體1包括一個底座11,及一個蓋於該底座11上方的封蓋12。該底座11可置放於該馬桶的水箱900上,並具有一個基壁111、一個由該基壁111向上延伸的上圍繞壁112,及一個由該基壁111向下漸擴延伸的下圍繞壁113。該基壁111與該上圍繞壁112圍繞界定出一個開口朝上的內部空間13。該基壁111與該下圍繞壁113圍繞界定出一個開口朝下的集音空間14。該下圍繞壁113具有兩個由該基壁111前後兩側向下延伸的第一側壁部114,及兩個由該基壁111的左右兩相反側向下並向外彎弧延伸再向下延伸的第二側壁部115。該第一側壁部114與該第二側壁部115相配合使該集音空間14呈一個上窄下寬的容室,以便於收集聲音。該封蓋12可與該上圍繞壁112的頂緣對應組裝,以將該內部空間13封閉。該內部空間13可容裝該聲音偵測單元2與該警示單元3。The housing 1 includes a base 11 and a cover 12 overlying the base 11. The base 11 can be placed on the water tank 900 of the toilet and has a base wall 111, an upper surrounding wall 112 extending upward from the base wall 111, and a lower surrounding extending downwardly from the base wall 111. Wall 113. The base wall 111 and the upper surrounding wall 112 surround an interior space 13 that defines an opening upward. The base wall 111 and the lower surrounding wall 113 surround a sound collecting space 14 that defines an opening downward. The lower surrounding wall 113 has two first side wall portions 114 extending downward from the front and rear sides of the base wall 111, and two of the opposite sides of the left and right sides of the base wall 111 are curved downwardly and outwardly and then extended downward. An extended second side wall portion 115. The first side wall portion 114 cooperates with the second side wall portion 115 to make the sound collecting space 14 have a narrow upper and lower width chamber for collecting sound. The cover 12 can be assembled corresponding to the top edge of the upper surrounding wall 112 to close the interior space 13. The internal space 13 can accommodate the sound detecting unit 2 and the warning unit 3.

該聲音偵測單元2包括一個拾音模組21、一個沖水偵測模組22、一個計時模組23,及一個流水偵測模組24。該拾音模組21設置於該基壁111上,並可對該集音空間的聲音進行拾音,並進行放大處理濾波等處理,而轉換輸出一個聲音訊號。The sound detecting unit 2 includes a sound collecting module 21, a flush detecting module 22, a timing module 23, and a water detecting module 24. The sound collecting module 21 is disposed on the base wall 111, and can pick up the sound of the sound collecting space, perform processing such as amplification processing filtering, and convert and output an audio signal.

該沖水偵測模組22可對該聲音訊號進行比對,並於該聲音訊號對應為沖水聲音時,觸發啟動該計時模組23。實施上,該沖水偵測模組22可透過該聲音訊號的振幅、頻率或波形來判斷該聲音訊號是否與沖水聲音對應,例如該聲音訊號的振幅較高且頻率較高,則可判斷該聲音訊號對應為沖水聲音,但實施上不以此為限。The flush detection module 22 can compare the sound signal, and triggers the timing module 23 when the sound signal corresponds to a flush sound. In practice, the flush detection module 22 can determine whether the sound signal corresponds to the flushing sound through the amplitude, frequency or waveform of the sound signal. For example, if the amplitude of the sound signal is high and the frequency is high, the water detecting signal can be judged. The sound signal corresponds to a flushing sound, but the implementation is not limited thereto.

該計時模組23被觸發啟動時,會開始計時一個補水時間,並於該補水時間計時結束時,觸發啟動該流水偵測模組24。該補水時間可供設定為馬桶沖水後重新儲水所需的時間,例如30秒,但實施上,會依馬桶水箱900所存放水量的不同來進行設計,以提高本新型的偵測靈敏度。When the timing module 23 is triggered to start, a timing of hydration is started, and when the timing of the hydration time ends, the flow detection module 24 is triggered to be activated. The hydration time can be set to the time required for the toilet to re-storage after flushing, for example, 30 seconds, but in practice, it is designed according to the amount of water stored in the toilet tank 900 to improve the detection sensitivity of the present invention.

該流水偵測模組24被觸發啟動時,可對該聲音訊號進行比對,並於該聲音訊號對應為流水聲音時,發出一個漏水訊號。實施上,該流水偵測模組24可透過該聲音訊號的振幅、頻率或波形來判斷該聲音訊號是否與流水聲音對應,例如該聲音訊號的振幅較低且頻率較低,則可判斷該聲音訊號對應為流水聲音,但實施上不以此為限。When the water detecting module 24 is triggered to start, the sound signal can be compared, and when the sound signal corresponds to a flowing water sound, a water leakage signal is sent. In practice, the flow detection module 24 can determine whether the sound signal corresponds to the flowing sound through the amplitude, frequency or waveform of the sound signal. For example, if the amplitude of the sound signal is low and the frequency is low, the sound can be judged. The signal corresponds to the running water sound, but the implementation is not limited to this.

該警示單元3訊號連接該聲音偵測單元2,並包括一個控制模組31,及一個發聲模組32。該控制模組31可於接收到該漏水訊號時,驅使該發聲模組32發出為警示聲音的該警示訊息。該發聲模組32可為蜂鳴器或可發出內建語音的電子元件,例如可發出「注意漏水」等語音,但不以上述為限。The warning unit 3 is connected to the sound detecting unit 2, and includes a control module 31 and a sounding module 32. The control module 31 can drive the sounding module 32 to send the warning message as a warning sound when receiving the water leakage signal. The sounding module 32 can be a buzzer or an electronic component that can emit a built-in voice. For example, a voice such as "pay attention to water leakage" can be issued, but not limited to the above.

參閱圖2、圖3與圖4,本新型馬桶漏水警示裝置,透過該殼體1的形狀設計,可平穩地放置於該馬桶的水箱900上,且與該水箱900相配合封閉該集音空間14,該馬桶漏水警示裝置可透過一個電池700(見圖1)供電,並於開啟電源後,持續對該水箱900的聲音進行拾音,當使用者使用完該馬桶沖水時,該聲音偵測單元2會被該馬桶所發出的沖水聲音觸發啟動,而開始計時該補水時間,在該補水時間中該馬桶的水箱900會進行儲水,而持續發出流水聲音,當該補水時間結束時,該聲音偵測單元2會透過分析該聲音訊號來偵測該馬桶是否仍然發出流水聲音。Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the toilet leak warning device of the present invention can be smoothly placed on the water tank 900 of the toilet through the shape design of the casing 1, and the sound collecting space is closed with the water tank 900. 14. The toilet leakage warning device can be powered by a battery 700 (see FIG. 1), and after the power is turned on, the sound of the water tank 900 is continuously picked up. When the user finishes using the toilet, the sound is detected. The measuring unit 2 is triggered by the flushing sound emitted by the toilet, and starts to count the hydrating time. During the hydrating time, the water tank 900 of the toilet will store water, and the running water sound continuously, when the hydrating time ends. The sound detecting unit 2 analyzes the sound signal to detect whether the toilet still emits a sound of running water.

若該聲音偵測單元2偵測到流水聲音時,該警示單元3會發出該警示訊息,來提醒使用者該馬桶可能正在漏水,而導致該水箱900不斷地進行補水,進而持續發出流水聲音。由於使用者在家中使用完廁所後便會離開,因此難以察覺到流水聲音,而透過該警示單元3所發出的警示訊息,能明顯地提醒使用者馬桶出現異常,以利於使用者即時前往檢修。另外,若該水箱900補水時間過慢,本新型也會發出警示訊息,以提醒使用者進行檢修,故不以上述的異常情況為限。If the sound detecting unit 2 detects the running water sound, the warning unit 3 will send out the warning message to remind the user that the toilet may be leaking water, and the water tank 900 continuously hydrates, thereby continuously emitting a running water sound. Since the user will leave after using the toilet at home, it is difficult to detect the sound of running water, and the warning message sent by the warning unit 3 can obviously remind the user that the toilet is abnormal, so that the user can go to the maintenance immediately. In addition, if the water tank 900 is too slow to replenish water, the present invention will also issue a warning message to remind the user to perform maintenance, so it is not limited to the above abnormal conditions.

綜上所述,本新型馬桶漏水警示裝置,透過該聲音偵測單元2與該警示單元3的設計,能對馬桶發出的聲音進行偵測並分析,並於聲音出現異常時即時提醒使用者,以利於使用者前往處理或檢修,另外,透過該底座11的形狀設計還能加強該聲音偵測單元2的集音效果,故確實能達成本新型之目的。In summary, the novel toilet leakage warning device can detect and analyze the sound emitted by the toilet through the sound detecting unit 2 and the design of the warning unit 3, and promptly remind the user when the sound is abnormal. In order to facilitate the user to go to the processing or maintenance, the shape design of the base 11 can also enhance the sound collection effect of the sound detecting unit 2, so that the purpose of the present invention can be achieved.

惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,凡是依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and when it is not possible to limit the scope of the present invention, all the simple equivalent changes and modifications according to the scope of the patent application and the contents of the patent specification are still This new patent covers the scope.

1‧‧‧殼體1‧‧‧shell

11‧‧‧底座11‧‧‧Base

111‧‧‧基壁111‧‧‧ base wall

112‧‧‧上圍繞壁112‧‧‧About the wall

113‧‧‧下圍繞壁113‧‧‧Lower wall

114‧‧‧第一側壁部114‧‧‧First side wall

115‧‧‧第二側壁部115‧‧‧Second side wall

12‧‧‧封蓋12‧‧‧ Cover

13‧‧‧內部空間13‧‧‧Internal space

14‧‧‧集音空間14‧‧‧Sound space

2‧‧‧聲音偵測單元2‧‧‧Sound detection unit

21‧‧‧拾音模組21‧‧‧ pickup module

22‧‧‧沖水偵測模組22‧‧‧ flush detection module

23‧‧‧計時模組23‧‧‧Timekeeping Module

24‧‧‧流水偵測模組24‧‧‧Flow detection module

3‧‧‧警示單元3‧‧‧Warning unit

31‧‧‧控制模組31‧‧‧Control Module

32‧‧‧發聲模組32‧‧‧ Sound Module

900‧‧‧水箱900‧‧‧ water tank

800‧‧‧電池800‧‧‧Battery

本新型之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是一個立體分解圖,說明本新型馬桶漏水警示裝置的一個實施例; 圖2是一個剖視圖,說明該實施例的內部結構; 圖3是一個功能方塊圖,說明該實施例的系統架構;及 圖4是一個使用示意圖,說明該實施例放置於一個馬桶的水箱上並發出一個警示訊息。Other features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of the drawings, wherein: FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view. The internal structure of the embodiment is illustrated; Fig. 3 is a functional block diagram showing the system architecture of the embodiment; and Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the embodiment placed on a water tank of a toilet and issuing a warning message.

1‧‧‧殼體 1‧‧‧shell

11‧‧‧底座 11‧‧‧Base

111‧‧‧基壁 111‧‧‧ base wall

112‧‧‧上圍繞壁 112‧‧‧About the wall

113‧‧‧下圍繞壁 113‧‧‧Lower wall

114‧‧‧第一側壁部 114‧‧‧First side wall

115‧‧‧第二側壁部 115‧‧‧Second side wall

12‧‧‧封蓋 12‧‧‧ Cover

13‧‧‧內部空間 13‧‧‧Internal space

2‧‧‧聲音偵測單元 2‧‧‧Sound detection unit

3‧‧‧警示單元 3‧‧‧Warning unit

Claims (8)

一種馬桶漏水警示裝置,包含:一個聲音偵測單元,可被沖水聲音觸發啟動,而開始計時一個補水時間,並於該補水時間計時結束時,偵測是否有流水聲音,並於偵測到流水聲音時,發出一個漏水訊號;及一個警示單元,訊號連接該聲音偵測單元,並可於接收到該漏水訊號時,發出一個警示訊息。 A toilet leakage warning device includes: a sound detecting unit that can be triggered by a flushing sound to start timing a hydration time, and detects whether there is a running water sound at the end of the hydrating time counting, and detects When the water sounds, a water leakage signal is sent; and a warning unit is connected to the sound detecting unit, and a warning message is sent when the water leakage signal is received. 如請求項1所述的馬桶漏水警示裝置,其中,該聲音偵測單元包括一個可進行拾音而輸出一個聲音訊號的拾音模組、一個沖水偵測模組,及一個計時模組,該沖水偵測模組可對該聲音訊號進行分析,並於該聲音訊號對應為沖水聲音時,觸發啟動該計時模組進行計時。 The toilet leakage warning device of claim 1, wherein the sound detection unit comprises a sound pickup module capable of picking up sound and outputting an audio signal, a flush detection module, and a timing module. The flush detection module can analyze the sound signal, and when the sound signal corresponds to a flush sound, trigger the timing module to start timing. 如請求項2所述的馬桶漏水警示裝置,其中,該聲音偵測單元還包括一個流水偵測模組,該計時模組被觸發啟動時,會開始計時該補水時間,並於該補水時間計時結束時,觸發啟動該流水偵測模組,該流水偵測模組被觸發啟動時,會對該聲音訊號進行分析,且於該聲音訊號對應為流水聲音時,發出該漏水訊號。 The toilet water leakage warning device of claim 2, wherein the sound detecting unit further comprises a water detecting module, and when the timing module is triggered to start, the timing of the water filling time is started, and the water filling time is counted. At the end, the water detecting module is triggered to be activated. When the water detecting module is triggered to start, the sound signal is analyzed, and when the sound signal corresponds to a running water sound, the water leakage signal is sent. 如請求項1所述的馬桶漏水警示裝置,其中,該警示單元包括一個控制模組,及一個發聲模組,該控制模組可於接收到該漏水訊號時,驅使該發聲模組發出為警示聲音的該警示訊息。 The toilet leakage warning device of claim 1, wherein the warning unit comprises a control module and a sounding module, and the control module can drive the sounding module to issue a warning when receiving the water leakage signal. The warning message for the sound. 如請求項2所述的馬桶漏水警示裝置,適用於安裝於一個馬桶的一個水箱上,其中,馬桶漏水警示裝置還包含一個殼體,該殼體圍繞界定出一個開口朝下的集音空間,該殼體放置在該水箱上時,會與該水箱相配合封閉該集音空間。The toilet leakage warning device according to claim 2, which is suitable for being installed on a water tank of a toilet, wherein the toilet water leakage warning device further comprises a casing surrounding the sound collecting space defining an opening downward. When the housing is placed on the water tank, the sound collecting space is closed in cooperation with the water tank. 如請求項5所述的馬桶漏水警示裝置,其中,該殼體包括一個底座,該底座具有一個基壁,及一個由該基壁向下漸擴延伸的下圍繞壁,該基壁與該下圍繞壁圍繞界定出該集音空間,該拾音模組設置於該基壁並可對該集音空間內的聲音進行拾音。The toilet leakage warning device of claim 5, wherein the housing comprises a base having a base wall and a lower surrounding wall extending downwardly from the base wall, the base wall and the lower The sound collecting space is defined around the wall, and the sound collecting module is disposed on the base wall and can pick up the sound in the sound collecting space. 如請求項6所述的馬桶漏水警示裝置,其中,該下圍繞壁具有兩個由該基壁前後兩側向下延伸的第一側壁部,及兩個由該基壁的左右兩相反側向下並向外彎弧延伸的第二側壁部。The toilet leakage warning device of claim 6, wherein the lower surrounding wall has two first side wall portions extending downward from the front and rear sides of the base wall, and two opposite lateral sides of the base wall a second side wall portion that extends downward and outwardly. 如請求項6所述的馬桶漏水警示裝置,其中,該底座還具有一個由該基壁向上延伸的上圍繞壁,該基壁與該上圍繞壁圍繞界定出一個供該聲音偵測單元與警示單元安裝的內部空間,該殼體還包括一個蓋於該底座上方並用以封閉該內部空間的封蓋。The toilet leakage warning device of claim 6, wherein the base further has an upper surrounding wall extending upward from the base wall, the base wall and the upper surrounding wall defining a sound detecting unit and a warning The unit is mounted with an interior space, and the housing further includes a cover over the base for closing the interior space.
TW105217811U 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 Toilet water leakage warning device TWM542038U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111456177A (en) * 2020-04-09 2020-07-28 杭州甫峒科技有限公司 Bathroom aromatherapy safety device capable of automatically performing water seepage prompt
CN113436626A (en) * 2021-08-25 2021-09-24 佛山东鹏洁具股份有限公司 Closestool control method with auxiliary use guiding function and intelligent closestool

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111456177A (en) * 2020-04-09 2020-07-28 杭州甫峒科技有限公司 Bathroom aromatherapy safety device capable of automatically performing water seepage prompt
CN113436626A (en) * 2021-08-25 2021-09-24 佛山东鹏洁具股份有限公司 Closestool control method with auxiliary use guiding function and intelligent closestool

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