M407988 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本創作是有關一種油料儲存供給裝置,尤指一種可 隨時掌握儲油槽内之油料庫存與用油者之相關對應狀況 ,並加以適當控管之油料供給裝置。 【先前技術】 [0002] 傳統之儲水槽或其它儲存液體之大型容器,其由於 觀測不便,且不易判斷其剩餘存量,多會於該容器上設 置一液位感測組件,該液位感測組件係以一可漂浮之配 重體伸入容器内,且使該配重體經由一垂吊索銜接至一 微動開關上,當該液位低於一預設高度時(代表容器内 之殘餘存量不足),會使該-配-重:¾形成—懸空垂吊之狀 態,此時,藉由該配重體之重量而可拉動該微動開關動 作,而可啟動外部之機構進行補充作業。' [0003] 然而,上述之結構於實傺應用時,卑於其僅具有單 一液位感測組件,因此僅能#知讓容器内之水(或油、 液)的存量低於一預設高度(容器内殘餘存量不足)之 狀態,以便於及時補充,但其卻無法隨時掌握該容器内 之各種不同儲水(或儲油、液)量,如此一來,其於應 用上亦明顯受限;例如:在各種交通運輸或物流業中, 其各種不同大小之運輸工具對於油料之需求亦有差異且 相對複雜,致使其整體之管理上亦極為不易,若僅具有 於油料存量不足時提出警示,以便於及時補充之功能, 實不足以達到即時且確實精密控管的需求,致使常有任 意浪費或盜賣油料之弊端發生;故而,如何能及時得知 表單編號A0101 第3頁/共18頁 [0004]M407988 [0005] [0006] [0007] [0008] 容器内之水(或油、液)於不同液位(存量)狀態,並 配合與輸出情形作一記錄比對,必能有效增進整體之控 管作業效率。 有鑑於習見之容器内部存量感測裝置有上述缺點, 創作人乃針對該些缺點研究改進之道,終於有本創作產 生。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的在於提供一種油料儲存供給裝置 ,其於儲油槽内具有多組油量感測組件,可有效得知儲 存油量之細微變化,以便於隨時與油料之4出油量作一比 對,進而確實掌控儲油與出業形。 本創作之另一目的在於4供<!-'種油#儲存埤給裝置 ,其可利用計量控制裝置處理相關資料之儲存及運算, 進而簡化該儲油與出油之作業程序。 為達成上述目的及功效,本創作所採行的技術手段 包括:一儲油槽,具有一可容:納油料之儲油空間;一油 - ' ' I - - · 料輸出裝置,係經由一輸油管路連通至該儲油空間内, 並可控制油料向外輸出;複數組油量感測組件,設置於 該儲油槽外部,且使各油量感測組件之至少局部係伸入 該儲油槽之儲油空間内,以分別感測油料於不同之液位 狀態,並輸出一對應於液位之感測信號;一計量控制裝 置,可接收該油量感測組件之感測信號,並加以記錄, 以供即時控管儲油槽内之儲油量。 依上述結構,其中該油料輸出裝置至少包括有一油 表單编號Α0101 第4頁/共18頁 M407988 泵、一流量計及一油料輸出單元,由該油料輸出單元控 制油料向外輸出,且由該流量計計算油料輸出之數據, 再將此數據輸入計量控制裝置,並將該數據與該油量感 測組件之感測信號進行比對。 [0009] 依上述結構,其f該油量感測組件至少係由一微動 開關、一垂吊索及一配重體所組成,該微動開關係設置 於儲油槽外部,而該配重體則係設置於該儲油空間内且 可浮於油料上,而該微動開關係經由該垂吊索連結該微 動開關及配重體。 [0010] 依上述結構,其中該油量感測組件号包括一導引管 ,該導引管係貫通該儲油槽之内、外,·且該綠動開關係 设置於該導引管對應於儲油讀外之一端一「讀^配重體則 係設置於該導引管另一端内部。 [0011] 依上述結構,其中該輸油管路與儲油空間之間設有 一可開啟或關閉之控制閥。 [0012] 為使本創作的上述目的、功效及特徵可獲致更具體 的暸解’茲依下列附圖說明如下: 【實施方式】 [0013] 請參各圖所示,明顯可看出,本創作主要包括:儲 油槽1、油料輸出裝置2、油量感測組件3及計量控制 裝置4等部份,其中該儲油槽1具有-可容納油料1 1 1之儲油空間1 1,且於該儲油槽1底部設有 一可控制 油料1 1 1向外流出之控制閥1 2 ,油料輸出裝置2可 為一加油機,其至少由一油泵2丄、一流量計2 3及一 表單编號A0101 油料輸出單元2 4所組成,該油泵2 1係經由輸油管路 2 1 1連通至該控制閥1 2,且於該輸油管路2 1 1上 設有可過濾油料1 1 1雜質之濾芯1 3及一可顯示管路 流體壓力之壓力錶2 2,而該油泵2 1可經由流量計2 3連通至油料輸出單元2 4 (可為一加油搶),由該油 料輸出單元2 4控制油料1 1 1向外輸出,且該流量計 2 3可經由一信號線4 1將輸出油料之數值向外輸出, 油量感測組件3至少係由一導引管3 1、一微動開關3 2、一垂吊索33及一配重體34所組成,該導引管3 1係貫通該儲油槽1之内、外,且於該導引管3 1對應 於儲油槽1外之一端部可依裘要設有麵良3 5,該微 動開關3 2係設置於該基座3’ 5止開關3 2 上設有一可導通二導線接點.32 ί之^2 2,於該 觸點3 2 2旁侧則樞設一斜向延伸之驅動部3 2 1,該 驅動部3 2 1係結合於該垂吊索3 3之一端,而該配重 體3 4係為可浮於油料1 1 1土之材質製成,其係連結 於垂吊索3 3之另一端且設置於該導引管3 1内部,而 於該基座35上可蓋合一帽蓋351,藉以於基座35 上之微動開關3 2及相關組件上方形成一保護之遮覆; [0014] 上述結構於實際應用時,可以複數具有不同長度導 引管3 1之油量感測組件3設於該儲油槽1上方,利用 各不同長度導引管31伸入儲油空間11内之不同深度 中,並使各油量感測組件3之配重體3 4得以被設置於 不同高度位置上,使該儲油空間1 1内之油料1 1 1無 論處於各種不同液位高度,皆有部份配重體3 4得以漂 表單编號A0101 第6頁/共18頁 M407988 浮於油料1 1 1上或懸空,當該配重體3 4漂浮於油料 1 1 1上之時,該驅動部3 2 1並未受力,則該觸點3 2 2未被觸動,而當該配重體3 4懸空時,則其重量經 由垂吊索3 3拉動該驅動部3 2 1,以觸動該觸點3 2 2導通’表示目前油料1 1 1之液位已低於該組油量感 測組件3所對應之高度,而該觸點3 2 2所導通之液位 感測信號則可經由一信號線4 2輸出,計量控制裝置4 (可為一電腦)係經由信號線4 i接收該油料輸出裝置 2之流量計2 3輸出數值,同時經由信號線4 2接收該 油量感測組件3之液位感測信號,並加以記錄、分析與 比對,以供即時控管該儲油槽1之出油及儲舜作業。 [〇〇15] 豸合以上所述,本創作分:雜111„紗置確可達 成即時掌握油料庫存與出油狀況之功效,實為一具新穎 性及進步性之創作,爰依法提出申請新型專利:惟上述 說明之内容,僅為本創作之較佳實施例說明,舉凡依本 創作之技術手段與範疇所延伸之變化、修飾、改變或等 效置換者,亦皆應落入本創作之專利申請範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0016]第1圖係本創作之整體結構示意圖。 剛第2 ®係本創作㈣槽及相關油量感顺件之組合外觀 圖。 [0018]第3圖係本創作之油量感測組件結構示意圖。 [_第4圖係本創作之油量感測組件於—般儲油存量時之狀 態圖。 表單編號A0101 第7頁/共18頁 M407988 [0020] 第5圖係本創作之油量感測組件於無儲油存量時之狀態 圖。 [0021] 第5 A圖係本創作油量感測組件之微動開關動作示意圖 【主要元件符號說明】 [0022] 1... ..儲油槽 [0023] 11.. ..儲油空間 [0024] 111. ..油料 [0025] 12.. ..控制閥 [0026] 13.. ..濾芯 [0027] 2... ..油料輸出裝置 [0028] 21. · ..油泵 [0029] 211. ..輸油管路 [0030] 22.. ..壓力錶 [0031] 23.. ..流量計 [0032] 24. · ..油料輸出單元 [0033] 3... ..油量感測組件 [0034] 31.. ..導引管 [0035] 32.. ..微動開關 [0036] 321. ..驅動部 表單编號A0101 第8頁/共18頁 M407988M407988 V. New description: [New technical field] [0001] This creation is about a kind of oil storage and supply device, especially a kind of corresponding information about the oil stock in the oil storage tank and the oil supplier. Control the oil supply device. [Prior Art] [0002] A conventional water tank or other large container for storing liquid, which is inconvenient to observe and difficult to judge the remaining stock, is often provided with a liquid level sensing component on the container, the liquid level sensing The component is extended into the container by a floatable weight body, and the weight body is connected to a micro switch via a hanging sling when the liquid level is lower than a predetermined height (representing the residue in the container) If the stock is insufficient, the --weight-weight: 3⁄4 formation-suspension suspension state. At this time, the micro-switch can be pulled by the weight of the weight body, and the external mechanism can be activated to perform the supplementary operation. [0003] However, the above structure is inferior to the fact that it has only a single liquid level sensing component, so it can only know that the water (or oil, liquid) in the container is lower than a preset. The state of the height (there is insufficient residual stock in the container), so as to be replenished in time, but it is unable to grasp the amount of different water storage (or oil storage and liquid) in the container at any time, and thus it is obviously affected by the application. For example, in various transportation or logistics industries, the demand for oil materials of various sizes is also different and relatively complicated, which makes it extremely difficult to manage the whole. If it is only when the stock of oil is insufficient, it is proposed. Warnings, in order to facilitate the timely replenishment of functions, is not enough to achieve immediate and accurate control of the needs of the control, resulting in the usual waste of any waste or misappropriation of oil; therefore, how can we know the form number A0101 3 / 18 [0004] M407988 [0005] [0006] [0007] [0008] The water (or oil, liquid) in the container is in different liquid level (stock) state, and cooperate with the output situation for a record comparison, Effectively enhance the overall operational efficiency of the control tube. In view of the above shortcomings of the container internal inventory sensing device, the creator has researched and improved the shortcomings of these shortcomings, and finally created this creation. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide an oil storage and supply device, which has multiple sets of oil sensing components in the oil storage tank, which can effectively know the slight change of the stored oil quantity, so as to be ready to oil with the oil at any time. The quantity is compared, and thus the oil storage and the business form are indeed controlled. Another object of the present invention is to provide a storage device for the storage of the related data by using the metering control device, thereby simplifying the operation procedures of the oil storage and the oil discharge. In order to achieve the above objectives and effects, the technical means adopted by the creation include: an oil storage tank having an oil storage space that can accommodate: oil; an oil-'I---material output device through a pipeline The road is connected to the oil storage space, and the oil material is controlled to be outputted outward; the complex array oil quantity sensing component is disposed outside the oil storage tank, and at least a part of each oil quantity sensing component is extended into the oil storage tank. In the space, respectively, the oil is sensed at different liquid level states, and a sensing signal corresponding to the liquid level is output; a metering control device can receive the sensing signal of the oil sensing component and record it for Instantly control the oil storage in the oil storage tank. According to the above structure, the oil output device comprises at least one oil form number Α0101, page 4/18 pages of M407988 pump, a flow meter and an oil output unit, and the oil output unit controls the oil to be output to the outside, and The flow meter calculates the data of the oil output, and then inputs the data into the metering control device, and compares the data with the sensing signal of the oil sensing component. [0009] According to the above structure, the oil quantity sensing component is composed of at least a micro switch, a hanging sling and a weight body, and the micro-opening relationship is disposed outside the oil storage tank, and the weight body is The utility model is disposed in the oil storage space and floats on the oil material, and the micro-opening relationship connects the micro switch and the weight body via the hanging cable. [0010] According to the above structure, wherein the oil quantity sensing component number includes a guiding tube that penetrates the inside and the outside of the oil storage tank, and the green dynamic opening relationship is disposed on the guiding tube corresponding to the storage tube At the end of the oil reading, a "reading weight" is disposed inside the other end of the guiding tube. [0011] According to the above structure, a control valve that can be opened or closed is provided between the oil pipeline and the oil storage space. [0012] In order to achieve a more specific understanding of the above objects, functions and features of the present invention, the following figures are described as follows: [Embodiment] [0013] Referring to the figures, it can be clearly seen that The creation mainly includes: an oil storage tank 1, an oil output device 2, an oil quantity sensing component 3, a metering control device 4, and the like, wherein the oil storage tank 1 has an oil storage space 1 1 capable of accommodating the oil material 11 1 and The bottom of the oil storage tank 1 is provided with a control valve 1 2 for controlling the outward flow of the oil material 11. The oil output device 2 can be a fuel dispenser, which is composed of at least one oil pump 2, a flow meter 23 and a form number A0101. The oil output unit 24 is composed of the oil pump 2 1 through the oil pipeline The road 2 1 1 is connected to the control valve 12, and the oil pipeline 2 1 1 is provided with a filter element 13 for filtering the oil 11 1 impurity and a pressure gauge 2 2 for displaying the fluid pressure of the pipeline. The oil pump 2 1 can be connected to the oil output unit 24 (which can be a fuel grab) via the flow meter 23, and the oil output unit 14 controls the oil 1 1 1 to be outputted outward, and the flow meter 23 can pass a signal. The line 4 1 outputs the value of the output oil to the outside, and the oil quantity sensing component 3 is composed of at least a guiding tube 3 1 , a micro switch 3 2 , a hanging sling 33 and a weight body 34 . The tube 3 1 is connected to the inside and the outside of the oil storage tank 1 , and the end portion of the guide tube 31 corresponding to the outer side of the oil storage tank 1 can be provided with a surface 35 , and the micro switch 3 2 is disposed on The base 3'5 switch 3 2 is provided with a second conductive wire connection .32 ί2 2 2 , and a diagonally extending driving portion 3 2 1 is pivoted on the side of the contact 3 2 2 The driving portion 3 2 1 is coupled to one end of the hanging cable 3 3 , and the weight body 34 is made of a material that can float on the oil 11 1 soil, and is connected to the hanging cable 3 3 The other end and set The inside of the guiding tube 3 1 , and a cap 351 can be covered on the base 35 , so that a protective cover is formed on the micro switch 3 2 and related components on the base 35; [0014] In an actual application, a plurality of oil sensing assemblies 3 having different lengths of guiding tubes 31 may be disposed above the oil storage tank 1 and extend into different depths in the oil storage space 11 by using different length guiding tubes 31, and The weight bodies 34 of the respective oil quantity sensing assemblies 3 are disposed at different height positions, so that the oil material 1 1 1 in the oil storage space 1 1 has a partial weight body regardless of various liquid level heights. 3 4 floats the form number A0101 page 6 / 18 pages M407988 floats on the oil 1 1 1 or floats, when the weight body 34 floats on the oil 11 1 , the drive part 3 2 1 If the force is not stressed, the contact 32 2 is not touched, and when the weight body 34 is suspended, its weight pulls the driving portion 3 2 1 via the hanging cable 3 3 to touch the contact 3 2 . 2 conduction ' indicates that the current level of oil 11 1 1 has been lower than the height corresponding to the group of oil sensing assembly 3, and the liquid of the contact 3 2 2 is turned on. The bit sensing signal can be output through a signal line 4 2, and the metering control device 4 (which can be a computer) receives the output value of the flow meter 23 of the oil output device 2 via the signal line 4 i while passing the signal line 4 2 The liquid level sensing signal of the oil quantity sensing component 3 is received, recorded, analyzed and compared for immediate control of the oil discharge and storage operation of the oil storage tank 1. [〇〇15] In combination with the above, this creation score: Miscellaneous 111' yarn can indeed achieve the effect of instantly grasping the inventory of oil and oil, and it is a novel and progressive creation. New patents: The contents of the above descriptions are only for the description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention. Any changes, modifications, changes or equivalent replacements that extend from the technical means and scope of this creation should also fall into this creation. [Brief Description] [0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the creation. Just 2nd ® is the combined appearance of the creation (4) groove and the relevant oil quantity sense. [0018] 3 Figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of the oil sensing component of the creation. [_ Figure 4 is the state diagram of the oil sensing component of the creation in the general storage stock. Form No. A0101 Page 7 of 18 M407988 [0020 Fig. 5 is a state diagram of the oil quantity sensing component of the present invention when there is no oil storage stock. [0021] Fig. 5A is a schematic diagram of the micro switch action of the present oil quantity sensing component [main component symbol description] [0022] 1... .. oil storage tank [0023] 11 .. .. oil storage space [0024] 111. .. oil [0025] 12... control valve [0026] 13... filter [0027] 2... .. oil output device [0028] 21 . . . oil pump [0029] 211. .. oil pipeline [0030] 22... pressure gauge [0031] 23... flowmeter [0032] 24. ·.. oil output unit [0033] 3. .. .. Oil Quantity Sensing Assembly [0034] 31... Guide Tube [0035] 32... Micro Switch [0036] 321. .. Drive Part Form No. A0101 Page 8 of 18 M407988
[0037] 322. ..觸點 [0038] 323. ..導線接點 [0039] 33.. ..垂吊索 [0040] 34.. ..配重體 [0041] 35.. ..基座 [0042] 351. ..帽蓋 [0043] 4... ..計量控制裝. [0044] 41、 42____信號線 表單編號A0101 第9頁/共18頁[0037] 322. .. contact [0038] 323. .. wire contact [0039] 33.. .. sling [0040] 34.. .. weight body [0041] 35.. .. Block [0042] 351. .. Cap [0043] 4... .. Metering Control Pack. [0044] 41, 42____ Signal Line Form No. A0101 Page 9 of 18