TWM485269U - Wind and electricity dual-purpose ventilator for public pipe chamber of community building - Google Patents

Description

Wind turbine dual-purpose exhaust fan in public pipeline of community building

The present invention provides a wind power dual-purpose exhaust fan in a community building of a community building of an exhaust fan device that can prevent the exhaust gas from entering the room and can be smoothly and effectively used in a public building of a community building or a collective house.

In Taiwan, the number of people living in the area is thick, and the type of residence is changed from a flat type of living to a three-dimensional type of community building and collective housing.

According to the design of community buildings and condominiums, it is mainly to increase the three-dimensional living function and expand the living space. However, for the current community buildings and condominiums, there is no window in the public toilets and toilets. The public pipelines are the only ventilation route. The ventilation modes are mainly as follows: 1. The exhaust fan in the toilet room is directly connected to the pipeline between the PVC rubber pipeline and up to the top floor, and there is no rest between the entire pipeline and the room. Opening; 2, exhaust fan in the toilet room, exhaust gas to the compartment formed between the ceiling and the structure (referred to as the upper compartment), and then use the channel formed between the upper compartment and the pipe to achieve the exhaust action .

However, such designs often neglect the cases of designing the basic needs of the toilets in these community buildings, condominiums, and good air quality, resulting in unnecessary accidents, such as:

1. Due to the poor ventilation and ventilation design of the toilet, it is easy to cause various bad smells and slipping risks such as damp, musty smell, biogas, smoke smell, etc. in the toilet, so that the public building and toilet pipes of the community building and the collective residence In the initial construction, it has been designed to be fixed in the building unit, the most prone to accidents and bad smells. In the event of an indoor toilet accident, the highest probability is slipping, and the slight slip is not only caused by the flesh. If you accidentally hit the contents of the bathroom, When it is caused by fragmentation or impact, it will cause considerable threat to life, and if it is not rescued, it will lose precious life.

2. The possibility of installing gas-type hot water in the bathroom, which makes the toilet dangerous. Raise. According to statistics from the Department of Health, the number of deaths in Taiwan: accidental poisoning incidents involving other available gases and carbon monoxide. In the 102 years of the Republic of China, there were more than 85 people who were poisoned or killed (including charcoal suicide).

3. In 2003, the global outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), earthquake As a whole, as of July 14, 2003, there were 8,437 cases worldwide, causing 813 deaths; cross-infection occurred in the Amoy community in Hong Kong; an outbreak occurred in the country, with 671 cases, resulting in 84 deaths. The World Health Organization (WHO) pointed out that in addition to the SARS virus, a stronger virus may erupt in the future. However, the type of viral infection in the future is the type. The World Health Organization (WHO) does not rule out that more than 70% of the virus is transmitted by (air).

That is, the above accidents occurred in the existing community buildings and condominiums. The main reason is that these conditions are caused by the poor design of the ventilation system of the toilet and the need to be improved and overcome.

This creation is to improve the aforementioned structural defects and unsatisfactory. Therefore, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a wind power dual-purpose exhaust fan in a public building of a community building, which comprises: a wind ball, a middle ring, a lower ring, a motor, a rotation control device, and a support column; The wind ball comprises a joint piece, a plurality of blades which are downwardly and whose top end is fixed to the periphery of the joint piece; a central part of the middle ring has a bearing perforation, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged around the inner edge of the central ring from the center. The inner edge of the middle ring is integrally provided with a plurality of upward anti-backwind windshields and air guiding sheets, and the outer edge of the inner ring provides the bottom end of the plurality of blades of the wind ball to be solid-sealed; the lower ring is below the center ring, and the center thereof The utility model has a perforation, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged around the inner edge of the lower ring from the center of the lower ring; the motor is arranged between the coupling piece and the middle ring of the wind ball, and a perforation is arranged in the center; the rotation control device comprises a driving component and a Passive parts, the driving parts are set at the bottom end of the motor, and the passive parts are set at the top end of the central ring; the top end of the supporting column is combined with the combination of the wind balls by a coupling piece, and is passed through the motor and rotates After the control device, the middle ring and the lower ring are connected to the bottom end of the lower ring by a joint member; according to the above structure, when assembled in the air outlet of the community building and the public house of the collective house, Providing a way to prevent the inter-pipe exhaust gas from entering the room, and to smoothly and effectively play and enhance the ventilation efficiency between the community buildings and the public pipes of the collective residences.

(2) ‧‧‧Windball

(21) ‧‧‧Joint film

(22) ‧‧‧ leaves

(3)‧‧‧ Central

(31)‧‧‧Perforation

(32)‧‧‧ Bearings

(33) ‧ ‧ reinforced ribs

(34)‧‧‧ Windshield

(35)‧‧‧Guide windshield

(4) ‧ ‧ lower ring

(41) ‧‧‧Perforation

(42) ‧ ‧ reinforced ribs

(43)‧‧‧Sleeve

(5) ‧ ‧ motor

(51)‧‧‧Perforation

(6) ‧‧‧Rotary control device

(61)‧‧‧ Drives

(611)‧‧‧ bolts

(612) ‧‧‧Perforation

(613) ‧‧‧ Positioning Block

(614)‧‧‧ 插插

(615) ‧‧‧ activity control block

(616) ‧ ‧ absorbing materials

(62)‧‧‧ Passive parts

(621)‧‧‧ bolts

(622)‧‧‧Perforation

(623)‧‧‧ cogging

(624)‧‧‧Vertical

(625) ‧ ‧ sleeve

(7) ‧‧‧Support column

(71) ‧‧‧Upper joints

(711)‧‧‧ Bearings

(712)‧‧‧Perforation

(713)‧‧‧ bolts

(72)‧‧‧Thread segments

(73)‧‧‧ Nuts

The first figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of the structure of the first figure; the second figure is a three-dimensional appearance of the wind power dual-purpose exhaust fan between the public pipes of the creative community building; the third figure is a schematic view of the structural combination of the second figure; Four figures: a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance of the passive parts of the rotating control device in the wind turbine dual-purpose exhaust fan of the public building of the creative community building; the fifth picture: in the wind turbine dual-purpose exhaust fan of the public pipeline building of the creative community building, related rotation A schematic diagram of a partial combination of the control device; a sixth diagram: a schematic diagram of the operation of the partial combination profile of the fifth diagram; a seventh diagram: a schematic diagram of the operation of the partial combination profile of the fifth diagram; and an eighth diagram: a schematic diagram of the implementation of the present invention.

The remaining structural features and operations of the case will be discussed in the form of a graphic description.

Referring to the first to eighth figures, the wind power dual-purpose exhaust fan in the community building of the creation is dedicated to the air outlet of the community building and the public house of the collective house, which includes at least: a wind ball 2 The method comprises: a circular joint piece 21, a plurality of pieces which are curved and spaced apart from each other, and whose top end is fixed to the blade 22 of the periphery of the joint piece 21.

a middle ring 3 having a through hole 31 in the center thereof and being fitted with a bearing 32. The middle ring 3 is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs 33 from the center toward the inner edge, and the inner edge of the middle ring 3 and the integral ring Set several pieces (preferably 16 pieces) with a 15 degree upward anti-wind wind block 34 and several pieces (four pieces are preferred) with a 45 degree upward wind guide piece 35, while the outer ring of the middle ring 3 is connected with the wind ball The bottom ends of the plurality of blades 22 are ring-solid bonded.

Lower ring 4, below the center ring 3, with a through hole 41 in the center, and The center of the lower ring 4 is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs 42 around the inner edge thereof, and a sleeve 43 is disposed on the periphery of the top end of the central opening 41 of the lower ring 4 to provide a distance between the lower ring 4 and the middle ring 3.

A motor 5 is disposed between the coupling piece 21 of the wind ball 2 and the center ring 3, and has a through hole 51 at the center thereof.

A rotation control device 6 includes a driving member 61 and a passive member 62. The driving member 61 is assembled in the center of the bottom end of the motor 5 by bolts 611. The driving member 61 is provided with a through hole 612 at the center thereof, and the driving member 61 is provided. The bottom end of the central perforation 612 is provided with a plurality of positioning seats 613. Each of the positioning seats 613 is pivotally connected to a movable control block 615 by a plug 614. The movable control block 615 is provided with a sound absorbing material 616 for reducing noise (for example, The passive member 62 is disposed at the center of the top end of the middle ring 3 by bolts 621, and the through hole 622 is provided at the center of the passive member 62. The top surface of the passive member 62 is at the periphery of the central through hole 622 and is provided with a plurality of slots which are obliquely oriented in the same direction. 623, the end of each of the slots 623 is disposed as a vertical surface 624, and the end of the movable control block 615 disposed on the driving member 61 can penetrate into the slot 623. The central end of the central opening 622 of the passive member 62 is provided with a sleeve. 625, providing a distance between the passive member 62 and the driving member 61.

a support column 7 whose top end is coupled with the coupling piece 21 of the air ball 2 by the coupling member 71, and passes through the center of the motor 5, the rotation control device 6, the middle ring 3, the lower ring 4 and the like, and the bottom thereof The end is provided with a threaded portion 72 and is locked with a nut 73 to the central bottom end of the lower ring 4; wherein the upper coupling member 71 is provided with a through hole 712 of a bearing 711 for the top end of the supporting column 7 The upper coupling member 71 is locked and fixed by the coupling piece 21 of the wind ball 2 by the bolt 713.

A timer (not shown) is provided in the room to provide a workpiece time set by the user to start the rotation of the motor 5, and thus to drive the entire air ball 2 to rotate.

With the above components, you can share the wind between the public buildings of the community building of this creation. The electric dual-purpose exhaust fan is installed at the outlet of the existing or upcoming new community building or the public house of the collective house; as shown in the eighth figure, the public toilet and toilet room of the community building or the collective house It is to connect the toilet and toilet pipes in each building unit to the common pipeline. Therefore, the pipelines can be described as complicated, long and long. In addition, they are generally adopted for natural ventilation. The bad smells such as the musty smell, the biogas, the smoke smell, etc. discharged from the bath toilets of the numerous independent building units are discharged from the air outlets between the public pipes, so that the bad smells that can be discharged are fundamentally It is quite limited; in the existing community buildings or condominiums, especially in community buildings or condominiums where the buildings have been completed for quite some time, the bad smells that remain in the public pipes are cumulative and can be described as quite a lot. The disadvantages are already deep. Therefore, when the wind power dual-purpose exhaust fan in the public building of the community building of this creation is installed in these existing community buildings or collective houses installed in these existing communities. The position of the air outlet between the common pipes of the building or the assembly house starts the motor 5, and drives the driving member 61 of the rotary driving device 6 at the bottom end thereof to rotate, so as to be pivoted at the end of the movable control block 615 of the driving member 61. The plurality of slots 623 which are obliquely oriented in the same direction are disposed on the periphery of the central through hole 622 of the top surface of the passive member 62 of the rotary control device 6, and are abutted against the vertical surface 624 of the end of the slots 623 to be rotated. The driving member 61 of the control device 6 thus drives the passive member 62 to rotate, and the passive member 62 is assembled and fixed at the center of the top end of the middle ring 3, so that the middle ring 3 thus rotates, and the outer peripheral edge of the middle ring 3 and the plurality of the wind balls 2 When the bottom end of the blade 22 is connected by a ring, the entire wind ball 2 is relatively rotated, and a forced drafting mode is formed, so that the entire wind ball 2 is continuously operated until it is accumulated over a long period of time, which is quite complicated and has a deep disadvantage. The bad odors remaining in the public pipes are all discharged along the air outlet between the public pipes and through the space between the blades 22 and the blades 22 of the wind ball 2, so as to achieve the existing poor ventilation between the public buildings and the public baths of the community buildings and the collective houses. The various problems that have been derived have been greatly improved.

And when the community building of the creation of the community building, the wind and electricity dual-use exhaust fan Ball 2 has accumulated a lot of years in the public buildings and toilets of community buildings and condominiums. It can be said that there are quite a lot of problems and the disadvantages are already deep. After the bad smells staying in the public pipes are all drawn out, the users can change them. To accommodate tenants of each building unit of a community building or a condominium, they usually get up in the morning to go to work, take a lunch break at noon, and go to sleep before going to bed. These households may use the time of the toilet. A timer is used to control the rotation of the motor 5 to relatively rotate the air ball 2, and the bad odor generated by the bath toilet of each building unit is forced to pass through the common pipeline between the public pipes, which is very fast and smooth from the public pipeline. The air outlets are exhausted to provide a good air quality for each building unit to avoid unnecessary accidents and even to avoid the spread of various infectious diseases through the public pipeline.

When the windball 2 is not driven by the motor 5, it is blown by natural wind. The blade 22 of the moving air ball 2 drives the middle ring 3 to form a natural exhausting state; during this period, the middle ball 3 is rotated by the bottom end of the blade 22 and the middle ring 3 by the locking of the ball 2, and the bolt 621 is relatively moved. The passive member 62 disposed at the center of the top end of the center ring 3 is also rotated. At this time, since the peripheral portion of the top surface of the passive member 62 is provided with a plurality of slots 623 which are obliquely oriented in the same direction, the rotation control device 6 is driven. When the member 61 is also rotated with the support column 7, the slots 623 are obliquely oriented in the same direction, so that the movable control block 615 is pivotally disposed on the plurality of positioning seats 613 on the periphery of the central through hole 612 at the bottom end of the driving member 61. The inactive state is formed to jump along the slot 623, and the noise generated by the movable control block 615 and the slot 623 can be absorbed by the action of the sound absorbing material 616 disposed at the end of each of the movable control blocks 615. When the entire wind ball 2 is rotated by the natural wind, the driving member 61 of the rotation control device 6 and the passive member 62 are rotated in conjunction with each other to achieve the effect of eliminating the noise, and the entire wind ball 2 can exist in the community building, the collection Residential public pipelines may Retained traces of bad odor extraction, providing the entire public pipeline between the bathroom and the construction of each unit of the air quality to maintain a good purpose and effect.

The creations described above have significant effects and advantages, and have never been seen in the market. The disclosure of the material, the new establishment of the elements to be clear.

However, the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and cannot be limited thereto. The scope of its implementation, therefore, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of this new patent and the description of the new type are still covered by this new patent.

(2) ‧‧‧Windball

(21) ‧‧‧Joint film

(22) ‧‧‧ leaves

(3)‧‧‧ Central

(32)‧‧‧ Bearings

(34)‧‧‧ Windshield

(35)‧‧‧Guide windshield

(4) ‧ ‧ lower ring

(43)‧‧‧Sleeve

(5) ‧ ‧ motor

(615) ‧‧‧ activity control block

(62)‧‧‧ Passive parts

(625) ‧ ‧ sleeve

(7) ‧‧‧Support column

(71) ‧‧‧Upper joints

(711)‧‧‧ Bearings

Claims (6)

The utility model relates to a wind power dual-purpose exhaust fan in a public pipeline of a community building, which is dedicated to an air outlet between a public building of a community building and a collective house, and includes: a wind ball, which comprises: a circular combined piece and a plurality of pieces a blade that is generally curved and spaced apart from each other with a tip end that is fixed to the periphery of the bonding piece; a central ring having a perforation in the center and a bearing for insertion, the central ring being disposed from the center toward the inner edge a plurality of reinforcing ribs, the inner edge of the middle ring is provided with a plurality of anti-backwind windshields of 15 degrees upward and a plurality of wind deflecting blades of 45 degrees upward, and the outer peripheral edge of the middle ring and the plurality of blades of the wind ball The bottom end is a ring-solid joint; the lower ring is below the center ring, and has a perforation in the center thereof, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged from the center of the lower ring toward the inner edge thereof, and a set of the center of the lower ring is provided at the periphery of the top end of the lower ring The cylinder is provided with a distance between the lower ring and the middle ring; a motor is disposed between the coupling piece and the middle ring of the wind ball, and a perforation is arranged in the center; a rotation control device includes: a driving member and a passive member, wherein The drive member is assembled by bolts In the center of the bottom end of the motor, a punching hole is arranged in the center of the driving member, and the bottom end of the driving member is located at the center of the perforated circumference and is provided with a plurality of positioning seats, and a movable control block is pivotally connected to each positioning seat by a plug, and the end of the movable control block is The passive member is provided with a bolt set at the center of the top end of the middle ring, and the center of the passive member is provided with a perforation. The top surface of the passive member is located at the center of the perforation and is provided with a plurality of gullets obliquely in the same direction. The end of one of the slots is formed as a vertical surface, and the end of the movable control block disposed on the driving member can penetrate into the slot. The peripheral end of the central end of the passive member is provided with a sleeve to provide a section between the passive member and the driving member. Distance; a support column, the top end of which is combined with a combination of the upper ball and the wind ball, and is passed through the center of the motor, the rotation control device, the middle ring, the lower ring and the like, and the bottom end is provided with a thread. The segment is locked with a nut to the bottom end of the lower ring. For example, the utility model relates to a wind power dual-purpose exhaust fan in a public pipeline of a community building according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein a plurality of pieces of anti-back windshield sheets integrally formed on the inner edge of the central ring are preferably 16 pieces. For example, the utility model relates to a wind power dual-purpose exhaust fan in a public pipeline of a community building according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein a plurality of air guiding sheets integrally arranged in the inner edge of the central ring are preferably four. For example, the utility model relates to a wind power dual-purpose exhaust fan in a public pipeline of a community building according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein a punching hole of a bearing is arranged at a center of the connecting member on the supporting column for the top end of the supporting column, and the The upper joint member is fixed by a combination of a bolt and a wind ball. For example, the utility model relates to a wind power dual-purpose exhaust fan in a public pipeline of a community building according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the motor is connected to a timer. The utility model relates to a wind power dual-purpose exhaust fan in a public pipeline of a community building according to claim 1, wherein the sound absorbing material provided at the end of the movable control block of the rotation control device is a wool thread.