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TWM483990U - Power-free and contact-free door opener - Google Patents

Power-free and contact-free door opener Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM483990U
TWM483990U TW102224930U TW102224930U TWM483990U TW M483990 U TWM483990 U TW M483990U TW 102224930 U TW102224930 U TW 102224930U TW 102224930 U TW102224930 U TW 102224930U TW M483990 U TWM483990 U TW M483990U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
door
free
pedal
group
disposed
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Application number
TW102224930U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Guo-Yi Li
Yu-Ting Lai
Original Assignee
Nat Univ Chin Yi Technology
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Application filed by Nat Univ Chin Yi Technology filed Critical Nat Univ Chin Yi Technology
Priority to TW102224930U priority Critical patent/TWM483990U/en
Publication of TWM483990U publication Critical patent/TWM483990U/en

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Description

門之免電力及免碰觸之開關裝置Door-free power and touch-free switchgear

本創作係有關於一種控制門啟閉之開關裝置設計,特別是指一種門之免電力及免碰觸之開關裝置。This creation department is concerned with the design of a switch device for controlling the opening and closing of a door, and in particular to a switch device for power-free and touch-free operation of a door.

習知1台灣公告第M331032號新型專利『免電力自動門結構』,其主要係以一滑門加裝配重體與二踏板共組之連動件,以使該連動件可隨任一踏板連動,另以至少一伸縮機構之一端樞接於該連動件,利用一踏板受人體重量壓踏可經由連動件帶動該伸縮機構,可產生長度變化必向上推抵該第一配重體,以使該滑門可受第二配重體拉持而開啟;然,使用後發現,該滑門滑移路徑必需要有兩扇門的空間,因此該創作只能用於空間較大之公共場所方能架設,故不適用於空間較狹窄的地方,其無法有效帶給使用者方便使用之效果。Xizhi 1 Taiwan Announcement No. M331032, the new patent "Power-free automatic door structure", which mainly consists of a sliding door plus a linkage of the heavy body and the two pedals, so that the linkage can be linked with any pedal. Further, the one end of the at least one telescopic mechanism is pivotally connected to the linkage member, and the pedal is driven by the weight of the human body to drive the telescopic mechanism via the linkage member, so that the length change must be pushed up against the first weight body, so that the The sliding door can be opened by the second weight body; however, after use, it is found that the sliding door sliding path must have two doors, so the creation can only be used in a public space with a large space. Erected, it is not suitable for places with narrow space, it can not effectively bring the user the effect of convenient use.

習知2台灣公告第M398009號新型專利『用腳操作的門閂裝置』,其包含有一門板、一結合在門板的基板、一活動設置在基板內側面的踢板、一結合在基板與踢板之間的直閂,及一結合在直閂的踢板,且該基板設有可勾住直閂的彈性扣件,在直閂設有可使該直閂彈回原位的彈性元件,藉 此使用者便可用腳去踩壓踏板,控制直閂插入門板下方的閂孔,達到鎖合功能,反之亦可用腳去踩壓踢板,使踢板帶動彈性扣件鬆鉤,讓直閂回彈到原位,同時用腳推開門板,以達開鎖及開門功能;惟,使用後發現以腳踩壓該門閂裝置後僅能將門鎖打開,而無法連帶將門推開,其仍必需另外用手將門推開使用,故無法有效完全帶給使用者方便使用之效果。The new patent "Mother-operated door latch device" of the Taiwan Patent Publication No. M398009 includes a door plate, a base plate coupled to the door plate, a kick plate movably disposed on the inner side surface of the substrate, and a combination of the base plate and the kick plate. a straight latch, and a kick plate coupled to the straight latch, and the substrate is provided with an elastic fastener that can hook the straight latch, and the straight latch is provided with an elastic component that can spring the straight latch back. The user can press the pedal with the foot to control the direct latch to insert the latch hole under the door panel to achieve the locking function, and vice versa, the foot plate can be pressed to push the kick plate, so that the kick plate drives the elastic buckle to loosen the hook, so as to directly latch back When it is pushed to the original position, the door panel is pushed open with the foot to unlock and open the door. However, after use, it is found that the door lock can only be opened after the door is pressed by the foot, and the door cannot be opened, and the door must still be used separately. The hand pushes the door open, so it cannot be effectively brought to the user for convenient use.

習知3台灣公告第M430516號新型專利『腳踏式門栓結構』,該創作係為一種用腳控制門關、閉之腳踏式門結構,包括控制單元、連動單元及卡掣單元,其特徵在於利用腳踏帶動連動單元來控制卡掣單元之卡掣的伸縮,以控制門面的栓鎖狀態;然關閉該門面亦同樣需用手去接觸,其仍無法有效帶給使用者方便之功效,有待改進。Xizhi 3 Taiwan Announcement No. M430516, the new patent "Foot-type door bolt structure", which is a foot-operated door structure that uses a foot to control the closing and closing, including a control unit, a linkage unit and a cassette unit. The utility model is characterized in that the linkage unit is used to drive the linkage unit to control the expansion and contraction of the cassette of the cassette unit to control the latching state of the facade; however, the closing of the facade also requires manual contact, which still cannot effectively bring the user a convenient effect. ,Room for improvement.

因此,本新型之目的,是在提供一種門之免電力及免碰觸之開關裝置,特別是無需使用電力且免用手碰觸門,僅需用腳踩踏開關裝置便可輕易控制門的關閉、開啟的操作,不但具有環保效益外,同時更能增進使用方便與兼具衛生之功效。Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a power-saving and touch-free switch device for a door, in particular, without using electric power and without touching the door by hand, the door can be easily controlled by simply stepping on the switch device. The open operation not only has environmental protection benefits, but also enhances the convenience of use and the effect of both hygiene.

於是,本新型免電力控制門啟閉之開關裝置,包含有鎖扣單元、驅動單元及旋轉單元;其中,該鎖扣單元係設於一門側邊之壁面上,該鎖扣單元具有一固設於該壁面上之本體,一設於該本體內之轉輪,一對應該轉輪設於該本體 內且一端凸伸於該本體外之鎖扣件,以及一穿設於該鎖扣件上之彈性件;另,該驅動單元係對應設於該鎖扣單元之側邊,而該驅動單元具有一踏板組,一作動組及一驅動組;至於,該旋轉單元則於該門一側之上方處且與該門之鉸鏈連接,而該旋轉單元具有一旋轉件,一繞設該旋轉件且一端與該驅動組連接之連動件,以及一設於該旋轉件上之控制桿,同時該控制桿係與該鉸鏈連接,以使該控制桿受到該旋轉件的連動,進而帶動該門產生關閉與開啟的作動;因此,藉由該開關裝置與該門連結,以使該門先行呈為常開狀態,當使用者由外進入該門內後欲將該門予以關上時,即可用腳輕踩踏該踏板組之第一踏板,以使該旋動單元受到該驅動組的連動,進而帶動該門由打開態樣往關閉位置移動並且壓掣該鎖扣件,俾使該門受到該鎖扣件的擋掣而呈關閉態樣,如此便可在免用電力及免用手碰觸的情況下,輕易控制該門由打開狀態移動至關門處且呈扣鎖態樣,當然,欲將該門由關閉態樣控制呈開啟時,即可再藉由輕踩該踏板組之第二踏板,以使該鎖扣件受到該第二踏板的作動產生內縮,這時該門不再受到該鎖扣單元的扣鎖進而復歸至原打開狀態,故可達免用電力及免用手碰觸便可輕易控制門的關閉、開啟的操作,不但免用電力具有環保效益外,同時更能增進使用方便與兼具衛生之功效。Therefore, the switch device for opening and closing the power-free control door includes a locking unit, a driving unit and a rotating unit; wherein the locking unit is disposed on a wall of a side of the door, and the locking unit has a fixing a body on the wall, a runner disposed in the body, a pair of runners disposed on the body a locking member protruding from the outside of the body and an elastic member disposed on the locking member; wherein the driving unit is disposed on a side of the locking unit, and the driving unit has a pedal group, an actuation group and a drive group; wherein the rotation unit is above the door side and is hinged to the door, and the rotation unit has a rotating member, and the rotating member is wound a connecting member connected to the driving group at one end, and a control rod disposed on the rotating member, and the control rod is connected with the hinge so that the control rod is interlocked by the rotating member, thereby driving the door to close Actuating with the opening; therefore, the switch device is coupled to the door to cause the door to be in a normally open state. When the user wants to close the door after entering the door from the outside, the foot can be lightened. Stepping on the first pedal of the pedal group to cause the rotating unit to be interlocked by the driving group, thereby driving the door to move from the open state to the closed position and pressing the locking member, so that the door is subjected to the locking buckle The blockage of the piece is closed, This makes it easy to control the door to move from the open state to the closed door and in a buckled state without power and hands-free contact. Of course, if the door is to be turned on by the closed state control, Then, the second pedal of the pedal group can be lightly pressed to cause the locking member to be retracted by the action of the second pedal, and the door is no longer locked by the locking unit and then returned to the original opening. The state can be easily controlled by the use of power and hands-free touch, which can easily control the closing and opening operation of the door. In addition, the use of electricity is environmentally friendly, and the utility model has the advantages of convenient use and hygienic effect.

〔本新型〕[This new type]

1‧‧‧開關裝置1‧‧‧Switching device

11‧‧‧鎖扣單元11‧‧‧Lock unit

12‧‧‧驅動單元12‧‧‧Drive unit

13‧‧‧旋轉單元13‧‧‧Rotating unit

111‧‧‧本體111‧‧‧Ontology

112‧‧‧轉輪112‧‧‧Runner

113‧‧‧鎖扣件113‧‧‧Locks

114‧‧‧彈性件114‧‧‧Flexible parts

121‧‧‧踏板組121‧‧‧ pedal group

1211‧‧‧第一踏板1211‧‧‧First pedal

1212‧‧‧第二踏板1212‧‧‧Second pedal

122‧‧‧作動組122‧‧‧Action Group

1221‧‧‧第一作動件1221‧‧‧First actuating piece

1222‧‧‧第二作動件1222‧‧‧Second Actuator

1223‧‧‧框架1223‧‧‧Frame

1224‧‧‧第三作動件1224‧‧‧ Third Actuator

123‧‧‧驅動組123‧‧‧Drive Group

1231‧‧‧箱體1231‧‧‧ cabinet

1232‧‧‧固定軸1232‧‧‧Fixed shaft

1233‧‧‧齒條1233‧‧‧Rack

1234‧‧‧彈性體1234‧‧‧ Elastomers

1235‧‧‧齒輪1235‧‧‧ Gears

1236‧‧‧轉軸1236‧‧‧ shaft

131‧‧‧旋轉件131‧‧‧Rotating parts

132‧‧‧連動件132‧‧‧ linkages

133‧‧‧控制桿133‧‧‧Control lever

2‧‧‧門2‧‧‧

21‧‧‧鉸鏈21‧‧‧ Hinges

3‧‧‧壁面3‧‧‧ wall

4‧‧‧廁所4‧‧‧ toilet

41‧‧‧廁所門41‧‧‧ toilet door

42‧‧‧受動裝置42‧‧‧Activity device

43‧‧‧馬桶43‧‧‧ toilet

421‧‧‧受動件421‧‧‧Received parts

圖1是新型第一較佳實施例之立體示意圖。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a perspective view of a novel first preferred embodiment.

圖2是該較佳實施例之該鎖扣單元與該驅動單元連接示意圖。2 is a schematic view showing the connection of the locking unit and the driving unit in the preferred embodiment.

圖3是該較佳實施例之該驅動單元與該旋轉單元連接示意圖。3 is a schematic view showing the connection of the driving unit and the rotating unit of the preferred embodiment.

圖4是該較佳實施例之關門態樣示意圖。Figure 4 is a schematic illustration of the door closing aspect of the preferred embodiment.

圖5是本新型第二較佳實施例之立體示意圖。Figure 5 is a perspective view of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖6是該較佳實施例之另一實施態樣之立體示意圖。Figure 6 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the preferred embodiment.

有關本新型之前述及其他技術內容、特點與功效,在以下配合參考圖式之較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚的明白。The above and other technical contents, features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention.

在本新型被詳細描述前,要注意的是,在以下說明中,類似的元件是以相同的編號表示。Before the present invention is described in detail, it is noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.

參閱圖1、圖2,本新型門之免電力及免碰觸之開關裝置1,其可與一般家庭、或醫院病房等常需用手碰觸之門2連結,以帶動該門2關閉與開啟,而該開關裝置1之一較佳實施例包含有一設於該門2側邊之壁面3上的鎖扣單元11,一對應設於該鎖扣單元11之側邊的驅動單元12,以及一設於該門2另一側之上方處之旋轉單元13;其中,該鎖扣單元11具有一固設於該壁面3上之本體111,一設於該本體111內之轉輪112,一對應該轉輪112設於該本體111內且一端凸伸於該本體111外之鎖扣件113,以及一穿設於該鎖扣件113 上之彈性件114,以便該鎖扣件113受到連動而往該本體111內移動時,可藉由該彈性件114之回復力再形成向外凸伸態樣。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the switch-free power-saving and touch-free switch device 1 of the present invention can be connected with a door 2 that is often required to be touched by a general family or a hospital ward to drive the door 2 to be closed. A preferred embodiment of the switch device 1 includes a latch unit 11 disposed on a wall 3 on a side of the door 2, a drive unit 12 corresponding to a side of the latch unit 11, and a rotating unit 13 disposed at the upper side of the other side of the door 2; wherein the locking unit 11 has a body 111 fixed to the wall surface 3, a wheel 112 disposed in the body 111, A latching member 113 is disposed on the body 111 and protrudes from the body 111 at one end, and is disposed on the latching member 113. When the locking member 113 is moved to move into the body 111, the elastic member 114 can be formed into an outwardly convex state by the restoring force of the elastic member 114.

仍續上述,該驅動單元12具有一踏板組121,一作動組122及一驅動組123;其中,該踏板組121具一與該驅動組123對應設置之第一踏板1211,及一與該鎖扣單元11對應設置之第二踏板1212;另,該作動組122分別具有一第一作動件1221及一第二作動件1222,而前述該第一作動件1221之二端分別與該第一踏板1211及該驅動組123連接,而該第二作動件1222係繞設該轉輪112且二端分別與該第二踏板1211及該鎖扣件113之另一端連接,以便該第二動件1222因該第二踏板1212受到外力踩踏作動影響,進而帶動該鎖扣件113瞬間產生內縮態樣;再配合參閱圖3,又,該驅動組123具有一可固設於該門2側邊之壁面3上的箱體1231,一固設於該箱體1231內之固定軸1232,一設於該固定軸1232上且與該第一作動件1221連接之齒條1233,一穿置該固定軸1232上且一端與該齒條1233連接之具有張緊彈性力之彈性體1234,一與該齒條1233產生囓合且受該齒條1233作動之齒輪1235,以及一設於該齒輪1235一側上且供該旋轉單元13之連動件132一端繞設之轉軸1236,以使該齒條1233受到該第一作動件1221的連動進而使該齒輪1235產生作動,使該轉軸1236得以將該連動件132圈繞於上並使該旋轉單元13帶動該 門2產生作動。Continuing the above, the driving unit 12 has a pedal group 121, an actuation group 122 and a driving group 123. The pedal group 121 has a first pedal 1211 corresponding to the driving group 123, and a lock The button unit 11 is correspondingly disposed with the second step 1212. The actuating group 122 has a first actuating member 1221 and a second actuating member 1222, respectively, and the two ends of the first actuating member 1221 are respectively associated with the first pedal 1211 and the driving group 123 are connected, and the second actuating member 1222 is wound around the rotating wheel 112 and the two ends are respectively connected with the second pedal 1211 and the other end of the locking member 113 so that the second moving member 1222 Because the second pedal 1212 is affected by the external force pedaling action, the locking member 113 is caused to instantaneously generate the retracted state; further, referring to FIG. 3, the driving group 123 has a side that can be fixed on the side of the door 2 a housing 1231 on the wall 3, a fixed shaft 1232 fixed in the housing 1231, a rack 1233 connected to the fixed shaft 1232 and connected to the first actuator 1221, and a fixed shaft An elastic body 1234 having a tensioning elastic force connected to the rack 1233 at one end and 1212 at one end a gear 1235 that meshes with the rack 1233 and is actuated by the rack 1233, and a rotating shaft 1236 disposed on one side of the gear 1235 and connected to one end of the linking member 132 of the rotating unit 13 to make the tooth The strip 1233 is interlocked by the first actuating member 1221 to actuate the gear 1235, so that the rotating shaft 1236 can be wound around the linking member 132 and the rotating unit 13 can drive the rotating member 13 Door 2 produces an action.

至於,該旋轉單元13具有一旋轉件131,一繞設該旋轉件131且一端與該轉軸1236連接之連動件132,以及一設於該旋轉件131上之控制桿133,同時該控制桿133係與該門2之鉸鏈21連接,以使該控制桿133受到該旋轉件131的連動,進而帶動該門2產生關閉與開啟的作動;特別是在本實施例中,該作動組122另具有一分別可將該等作動件1221、1222,及該連動件132予以包覆於內之框架1223,即圖1所示The rotating unit 13 has a rotating member 131, a linking member 132 that surrounds the rotating member 131 and has one end connected to the rotating shaft 1236, and a control rod 133 disposed on the rotating member 131, and the control rod 133 Attached to the hinge 21 of the door 2, the control rod 133 is interlocked by the rotating member 131, thereby driving the door 2 to be closed and opened; in particular, in the embodiment, the actuation group 122 has The actuating members 1221, 1222 and the linking member 132 can be respectively wrapped in the inner frame 1223, that is, as shown in FIG.

參閱圖1至圖3在以下說明中,係以該開關裝置1與一般室內之該門2連結為例說明,當然該開關裝置1亦能與醫院常會受到開、關作用之病房的房門連結,是以當該門2與該開關裝置1連結後,該門2即呈常開態樣,因此在使用者由該門2外進入該門2內欲將該門2關上時,即可至該第一踏板1211處用腳輕踩該第一踏板1211,以使該第一作動件1221受到該第一踏板1211下壓的作動過程中進而帶動該齒條1233向下位移的作動,同時連動該齒輪1235與該轉軸1236產生轉動,使該連動件132隨著該轉軸1236的轉動,不斷圈繞於該轉軸1236上,以使該旋轉件131受到該連動件132的牽引而帶動該控制桿133連動該鉸鏈21,如此該門2即在該控制桿133帶動下往該鎖扣單元11處移動且向該鎖扣件113壓掣,以使該鎖扣件113受到該門2的壓掣而往該本體111 內產生一內縮後,再受到該彈性件114的頂推凸伸於該本體111外,藉此便使該門2受到該鎖扣件113的封擋鎖扣而呈關閉態樣,如此使用者即可在免用電力及免用手碰觸的情況下,輕易控制該門2由打開狀態移動至關門處且呈被扣鎖狀態,如圖4示;反之,當使用者欲將該門2由關閉態樣控制呈開啟時,即可至該第二踏板1212處,用腳輕踩該第二踏板1212使其呈下壓,以使該鎖扣件113在該第二作動件1222受到該第二踏板1212的作動而瞬間產生內縮,這時該門2不再受到該鎖扣件113的擋掣,以使該齒條1233在受到該彈性體1234的張緊彈性回復作用下,帶動該齒輪1235歸復回原位,且使該連動件132不再圈繞於該轉軸1236上,此時該門2即在該旋轉單元13帶動該控制桿133的控制下復歸至原打開狀態,故可達免用電力及免用手碰觸便可輕易控制該門2的關閉、開啟的操作,不但免用電力具有環保效益外,同時更能增進使用方便與兼具衛生之功效,同時該開關裝置1在安裝上更為便利,無論新舊建築物,皆可在不破壞原有門框與門之情況下,輕易完成本新型該等構件的安裝。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, in the following description, the switch device 1 is connected to the door 2 in the general room as an example. Of course, the switch device 1 can also be connected with the door of the ward where the hospital is often opened and closed. When the door 2 is connected to the switch device 1, the door 2 is normally open. Therefore, when the user enters the door 2 from outside the door 2, the door 2 is closed. The first pedal 1211 is lightly stepped on the first pedal 1211, so that the first actuator 1221 is driven by the first pedal 1211 to be depressed, and then the downward movement of the rack 1233 is actuated. The gear 1235 and the rotating shaft 1236 are rotated, so that the linking member 132 is continuously wound around the rotating shaft 1236 as the rotating shaft 1236 rotates, so that the rotating member 131 is pulled by the linking member 132 to drive the control rod. 133 interlocking the hinge 21, so that the door 2 is moved by the control rod 133 to the locking unit 11 and pressed against the locking member 113, so that the locking member 113 is pressed by the door 2. To the body 111 After the internal contraction is generated, the elastic member 114 is pushed out of the body 111, thereby causing the door 2 to be closed by the lock of the locking member 113. In the case of free power and hands-free contact, the door 2 can be easily controlled to move from the open state to the closed door and in a locked state, as shown in FIG. 4; conversely, when the user wants to open the door 2 When the control is turned off by the closed state, the second pedal 1212 is pressed to the lower side of the second pedal 1212, so that the locking member 113 is subjected to the second actuator 1222. The second pedal 1212 is actuated to instantaneously retract, and the door 2 is no longer blocked by the locking member 113, so that the rack 1233 is driven by the elastic elastic recovery of the elastic body 1234. The gear 1235 is returned to the original position, and the linkage member 132 is no longer wound around the rotating shaft 1236. At this time, the door 2 is returned to the original open state under the control of the rotating unit 13 to drive the control rod 133. Therefore, it is easy to control the operation of closing and opening the door 2 without using the power and without touching the hand, and it is not only exempted. The force has environmental protection benefits, and at the same time, it is more convenient to use and has the effect of hygienic effect. At the same time, the switch device 1 is more convenient to install, regardless of the old and new buildings, without destroying the original door frame and the door. , the installation of these new components of the present invention is easily accomplished.

參閱圖5,本新型之另一較佳實施例,該開關裝置1仍包有鎖扣單元11、驅動單元12及旋轉單元13等構件;特別是在本實施例中該開關裝置1亦可安裝於一廁所4內且與該廁所門41連結,同時該作動組122另具有一第三作動件1224,該第三作動件1224一端係與該第二踏板1212連接,同 時相反連接該第二踏板1212之另一端係與一受動裝置42之受動件421連接,藉此以使該第二踏板1212上同時與該第二、第三作動件1222、1224形成併列連接態樣,而前述該受動裝置42係設於該廁所4內且與一馬桶43連結之沖水裝置,而該受動件421則為沖水鈕,同時該馬桶43可為蹲式,亦或如同圖6所示之坐式(圖中係以該廁所4另一方向表示),以下說明係以圖式為之;當使用者進入該廁所4內時,用腳輕踏該第一踏板1211,以連動該廁所門41往該鎖扣單元11處移動,進而被該鎖扣單元11扣鎖住,藉此即完成該廁所門41的關閉,而使用完後,使用者再用腳輕踏該第二踏板1212一次,以使該第二、第三作動件1222、1224因該第二踏板1212被輕踩呈下壓而產生同步被連動之作動,以如此便可使該廁所門41脫離該鎖扣單元11的扣鎖,以使該廁所門41經由該旋轉單元13的帶帶動歸復至原開門狀態,且同步連動該沖水裝置42之該沖水鈕421產生連動,以進行如廁後之沖水操作,如此藉由在步出該廁所門41之前的踩踏一次該第二踏板之操作,便能同時完成該廁所門41之開啟與該沖水裝置42自動沖水工作,且其過程中使用者皆無需用手與身體碰觸到該廁所4內之每一物件,藉以避免被病菌感染,不但符合清潔及衛生,同時更無需電力之輔助,即能達到節能環保綠色效果,大大增進使用上之方便。Referring to FIG. 5, in another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the switch device 1 still includes components such as a latch unit 11, a driving unit 12, and a rotating unit 13; in particular, the switch device 1 can also be installed in this embodiment. In the toilet 4, and connected to the toilet door 41, the actuation group 122 further has a third actuating member 1224. One end of the third actuating member 1224 is connected to the second pedal 1212. The other end of the second pedal 1212 is connected to the actuator 421 of a driven device 42 to form a parallel connection with the second and third actuators 1222 and 1224. The above-mentioned receiving device 42 is a flushing device that is connected to the toilet 4 and is connected to a toilet 43. The driven member 421 is a flush button, and the toilet 43 can be a squat or as a figure. The sitting type shown in Fig. 6 (in the figure is indicated by the other direction of the toilet 4), the following description is in the drawings; when the user enters the toilet 4, the first pedal 1211 is lightly stepped on the foot to The toilet door 41 is moved to the lock unit 11 and locked by the lock unit 11, thereby completing the closing of the toilet door 41, and after use, the user taps the foot again. The two pedals 1212 are once, so that the second and third actuating members 1222, 1224 are synchronously actuated by the second pedal 1212 being pressed down by the light, so that the toilet door 41 can be disengaged from the lock. The buckle of the button unit 11 is locked to the original opening of the toilet door 41 via the belt of the rotating unit 13 a state in which the flush button 421 of the flushing device 42 is synchronously linked to perform a flushing operation after the toilet, such that the operation of the second pedal is stepped on before the toilet door 41 is stepped out, The opening of the toilet door 41 and the automatic flushing operation of the flushing device 42 can be completed at the same time, and in the process, the user does not need to touch the body and the body to touch each object in the toilet 4 to avoid being infected by the bacteria. It not only meets the requirements of cleanliness and sanitation, but also eliminates the need for electric power, which can achieve energy-saving and environmentally-friendly green effects, and greatly enhance the convenience of use.

由上述之說明,本新型確實具有以下所列之優點 與功效:From the above description, the present invention does have the advantages listed below. And efficacy:

1.完全不用電力及免碰觸:利用腳以踩踏方式,經由該驅動單元12連動該旋轉單元13,以及作動該鎖扣單元11,所以在使用過程中使用者之手與身體不會與門及門鎖等構件碰觸,便能利用腳踏該等踏板1211、1212的方式,便可輕易迅速將該門2的關閉與開啟,當然安裝在該廁所4內亦能同步作動該沖水裝置42達成自動沖水效果,大大增加使用之便利性。1. No power and no touch at all: the foot unit is stepped on, the rotating unit 13 is interlocked via the driving unit 12, and the locking unit 11 is actuated, so that the user's hand and body do not touch the door during use. When the components such as the door lock are touched, the door 2 can be quickly and easily closed and opened by the pedals 1211 and 1212. Of course, the flushing device can be activated simultaneously in the toilet 4. 42 achieves an automatic flushing effect, greatly increasing the convenience of use.

2.構造簡單與安裝方便:本新型藉由該鎖扣單元11、驅動單元12及旋轉單元13等可產生相互連動之簡單構件所組成,即可輕易完成該門2之關閉與開啟,同時在安裝上,該驅動單元12係靠牆面安裝,故不會影響原建築結構的空間大小,能有效達到節省空間,且無論新建築物或舊建築物之門與門框、亦或該廁所4內,皆可在不破壞原有之設備下,輕易完成本新型的安裝。2. The structure is simple and convenient to install: the present invention is composed of the locking unit 11, the driving unit 12 and the rotating unit 13 and the like, which can be combined with simple components, so that the closing and opening of the door 2 can be easily completed. In the installation, the driving unit 12 is installed on the wall surface, so the space of the original building structure is not affected, and the space can be effectively saved, regardless of the door or the door frame of the new building or the old building, or the toilet 4 The installation of the new model can be easily accomplished without destroying the original equipment.

歸納前述,本新型藉由該開關裝置能安裝在原有建築物上之設計,不但能輕易完成安裝,同時亦可節省空間的佔用,且於使用過程中皆無需用手或身體碰觸該門及該開關裝置之每一構件,即可連動該門呈關閉與開啟,甚至安裝在廁所內亦可同步作動該沖水裝置達成自動沖水效果,不但兼具方便與衛生外,同時無需電力輔助配合使用,更具環保 效益,故確實能達到本新型之目的。In summary, the novel design of the switch device can be installed on the original building, which can not only be easily installed, but also save space, and does not need to touch the door by hand or body during use. Each member of the switch device can be connected to the door to be closed and opened, and even installed in the toilet can simultaneously activate the flushing device to achieve an automatic flushing effect, which not only has convenience and hygiene, but also does not require electric power assisting Use, more environmentally friendly Benefits, so it can really achieve the purpose of this new type.

惟以上所述者,僅為說明本新型之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,即大凡依本新型申請專利範圍及新型說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the present patent application and the contents of the new specification. All should remain within the scope of this new patent.

1‧‧‧開關裝置1‧‧‧Switching device

11‧‧‧鎖扣單元11‧‧‧Lock unit

12‧‧‧驅動單元12‧‧‧Drive unit

13‧‧‧旋轉單元13‧‧‧Rotating unit

121‧‧‧踏板組121‧‧‧ pedal group

1211‧‧‧第一踏板1211‧‧‧First pedal

1212‧‧‧第二踏板1212‧‧‧Second pedal

122‧‧‧作動組122‧‧‧Action Group

1221‧‧‧第一作動件1221‧‧‧First actuating piece

1222‧‧‧第二作動件1222‧‧‧Second Actuator

1223‧‧‧框架1223‧‧‧Frame

123‧‧‧驅動組123‧‧‧Drive Group

132‧‧‧連動件132‧‧‧ linkages

2‧‧‧門2‧‧‧

3‧‧‧壁面3‧‧‧ wall

Claims (5)

一種門之免電力及免碰觸之開關裝置,其係與門連結,且可帶動該門進行關閉與開啟,而該開關裝置包含有:一鎖扣單元,其設於該門側邊之壁面上,該鎖扣單元具有一固設於該壁面上之本體,一設於該本體內之轉輪,一對應該轉輪設於該本體內且一端凸伸於該本體外之鎖扣件,以及一穿設於該鎖扣件上之彈性件;一驅動單元,其對應設於該鎖扣單元之側邊,而該驅動單元具有一踏板組,一作動組及一驅動組;其中,該踏板組具一與該驅動組對應設置之第一踏板,及一與該鎖扣單元對應設置之第二踏板;另,該作動組分別具有一第一作動件及一第二作動件,而前述該第一作動件之二端分別與該第一踏板及該驅動組連接,而該第二作動件係繞設該轉輪且二端分別與該第二踏板及該鎖扣件之另一端連接;及一旋轉單元,其設於該門另一側之上方處,而該旋轉單元具有一旋轉件,一繞設該旋轉件且一端與該驅動組連接之連動件,以及一設於該旋轉件上之控制桿,同時該控制桿係與該門之鉸鏈連接,以使該控制桿受到該旋轉件的連動,進而帶動該門產生關閉與開啟的作動。 The utility model relates to a door-free power-free and touch-free switch device, which is connected with a door and can drive the door to be closed and opened, and the switch device comprises: a locking unit, which is arranged on the wall of the side of the door The locking unit has a body fixed on the wall surface, a rotating wheel disposed in the body, and a pair of locking members disposed in the body and having one end protruding from the body. And an elastic member disposed on the locking member; a driving unit corresponding to the side of the locking unit, the driving unit having a pedal group, an actuation group and a driving group; wherein The pedal assembly has a first pedal corresponding to the driving group, and a second pedal corresponding to the locking unit; and the actuation group has a first actuation member and a second actuation member, respectively. The two ends of the first actuating member are respectively connected to the first pedal and the driving group, and the second actuating member is wound around the rotating wheel and the two ends are respectively connected with the second pedal and the other end of the locking member. And a rotating unit disposed above the other side of the door, and The rotating unit has a rotating member, a linking member that surrounds the rotating member and has one end connected to the driving group, and a control rod disposed on the rotating member, and the control rod is hingedly connected with the door so that The lever is interlocked by the rotating member to drive the door to close and open. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述門之免電力及免碰觸之開關裝置,其中,該作動組另具有一第三作動件,該第三作動件一端係與該第二踏板連接,而相反連接該第二踏板之另一端係與一受動裝置之受動件連接。 The switch-free power-saving and touch-free switch device according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the actuating group further has a third actuating member, the third actuating member is connected to the second pedal at one end, and the opposite The other end connected to the second pedal is coupled to the driven member of a driven device. 根據申請專利範圍第2項所述門之免電力及免碰觸之開關裝置,其中,該受動裝置為一設於一廁所內之沖水裝置,而該受動件則為該沖水裝置之沖水鈕。 The switch device for power-free and touch-free operation according to the second aspect of the patent application, wherein the actuated device is a flushing device disposed in a toilet, and the actuated member is a flushing device of the flushing device Water button. 根據申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述門之免電力及免碰觸之開關裝置,其中,該作動組另具有一分別可將該等作動件,及該連動件予以包覆於內之框架。 The switch-free power-saving and touch-free switch device according to the first or second aspect of the patent application, wherein the actuating group further has a separate actuating member and the linking member The framework. 根據申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述門之免電力及免碰觸之開關裝置,其中,該驅動組具有一可固設於該門側邊之壁面上的箱體,一固設於該箱體內之固定軸,一設於該固定軸上且與該第一作動件連接之齒條,一穿置該固定軸上且一端與該齒條連接之具有張緊彈性力之彈性體,一與該齒條產生囓合且受該齒條作動之齒輪,以及一設於該齒輪一側上且供該連動件一端繞設之轉軸。The switch device for power-free and touch-free operation according to the first or second aspect of the patent application, wherein the drive group has a box that can be fixed on the wall of the side of the door, and is fixed a fixed shaft in the casing, a rack disposed on the fixed shaft and connected to the first actuating member, and an elastic body having a tensioning elastic force connected to the fixed shaft and connected to the rack at one end a gear that meshes with the rack and is actuated by the rack, and a shaft that is disposed on one side of the gear and that is disposed around one end of the linkage.
TW102224930U 2013-12-31 2013-12-31 Power-free and contact-free door opener TWM483990U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107642134A (en) * 2017-10-09 2018-01-30 西安交通大学 A kind of toilet saves automatic flushing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107642134A (en) * 2017-10-09 2018-01-30 西安交通大学 A kind of toilet saves automatic flushing device

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