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TWM466384U - Connector structure - Google Patents

Connector structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM466384U
TWM466384U TW102213388U TW102213388U TWM466384U TW M466384 U TWM466384 U TW M466384U TW 102213388 U TW102213388 U TW 102213388U TW 102213388 U TW102213388 U TW 102213388U TW M466384 U TWM466384 U TW M466384U
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
connector structure
groove
hole
insulating body
slot
Prior art date
Application number
TW102213388U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Chien-Chun Wang
Shao-Kai Chen
Original Assignee
P Two Ind Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by P Two Ind Inc filed Critical P Two Ind Inc
Priority to TW102213388U priority Critical patent/TWM466384U/en
Publication of TWM466384U publication Critical patent/TWM466384U/en
Priority to CN201420359698.1U priority patent/CN204179268U/en

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Description

連接器結構Connector structure

本創作係有關於一種連接器結構,特別是有關於一種可以簡單將排線電性連接於端子並且穩固地固定於絕緣本體之連接器結構。The present invention relates to a connector structure, and more particularly to a connector structure in which a wire can be electrically connected to a terminal and firmly fixed to the insulating body.

在現有習知技術中,一種線對板連接器(Wafer Connector)越來越廣泛地應用於各電子設備中,如筆記型電腦、服務器及網絡存儲設備等,此線對板連接器的主要結構係包括有絕緣本體、導電端子及複數條線纜,其中線纜係焊接或被機械挾持固定於導電端子上後,再將導電端子組裝固定於絕緣本體內之端子插槽,如此即可完成線對板連接器的結構。In the prior art, a wire-to-board connector (Wafer Connector) is more and more widely used in various electronic devices, such as notebook computers, servers, network storage devices, etc., the main structure of the wire-to-board connector The utility model comprises an insulating body, a conductive terminal and a plurality of cables, wherein the cable is soldered or mechanically held and fixed on the conductive terminal, and then the conductive terminal is assembled and fixed in the terminal slot of the insulating body, so that the cable can be completed. The structure of the board connector.

然而,此種線對板連接器之導電端子必須要透過焊接或機械挾持等加工處理方式來用以固定與電性連接於線纜,如此作法容易導致製程複雜化與製作成本的增加,實不符合現今市場之製程簡單化以及降低成本的要求。However, the conductive terminals of such a wire-to-board connector must be fixedly and electrically connected to the cable through processing such as soldering or mechanical clamping, which is easy to cause process complexity and increase in manufacturing cost. It meets the requirements of simple process and cost reduction in today's market.

習知線對板連接器之結構設計係利用焊接或機械挾持固定等加工處理來將線纜固定與電性接觸於導電端子,如此容易導致製程複雜化與製作成本增加的問題,實不符合現今市場之製程簡單化與成本降低的要求。The structural design of the wire-to-board connector is a method of fixing or electrically contacting the cable to the conductive terminal by welding or mechanical clamping, which is easy to cause a complicated process and an increase in manufacturing cost, which is not in line with the present. The market's process simplification and cost reduction requirements.

本創作提供一種連接器結構,包括有一絕緣本體、複數端子、一排線及至少一固定擋塊,其中絕緣本體具有一連接部、連通於連接部之一凹槽及連通於凹槽之一插槽,複數端子組裝於連接部,每個端子具有一接觸彈片,該接觸彈片係延伸至凹槽。排線具有一前端部,該前端部上設有複數接點,前端部係插入凹槽內並使得每個接點電性接觸於接觸彈片,前端部上設有至少一孔洞。固定擋塊組裝於絕緣本體之插槽,固定擋塊包括一干涉部及連接於干涉部之一固定部,該固定部係將固定擋塊固定於絕緣本體上,干涉部係干涉卡合於孔洞以將排線固定於固定擋塊上。The present invention provides a connector structure including an insulative housing, a plurality of terminals, a row of wires, and at least one fixing block, wherein the insulative housing has a connecting portion, a groove communicating with the connecting portion, and one of the connecting grooves The slot, the plurality of terminals are assembled to the connecting portion, and each of the terminals has a contact elastic piece, and the contact elastic piece extends to the groove. The cable has a front end portion, and the front end portion is provided with a plurality of contacts. The front end portion is inserted into the recess and each contact is electrically contacted with the contact elastic piece, and the front end portion is provided with at least one hole. The fixed block is assembled in the slot of the insulative housing. The fixed block includes an interference portion and a fixing portion connected to the interference portion. The fixing portion fixes the fixed block to the insulating body, and the interference portion interferes with the hole. To fix the cable to the fixed stop.

本創作所提供之連接器結構,其係利用在絕緣本體上另外裝設有一固定擋塊,該固定擋塊具有一體成形之干涉部,當排線之前端部插入於凹槽內時,藉由安裝此固定擋塊於絕緣本體之插槽,使得干涉部穿過卡合於排線之孔洞並干涉固定於絕緣本體,如此就可以達到將排線之前端部固定於凹槽內的目的,而且此時端子之接觸彈片係延伸至凹槽並電性接觸於排線之接點,如此設計即可省略焊接或機械挾持等加工處理方式,藉以解決習知技術之製程複雜化與製作成本增加的問題。The connector structure provided by the present invention is further provided with a fixed stop on the insulating body, the fixed block having an integrally formed interference portion, when the end portion of the wire is inserted into the groove, by The fixing block is installed in the slot of the insulating body, so that the interference portion passes through the hole that is engaged with the wire and interferes with the insulating body, so that the front end of the wire can be fixed in the groove, and At this time, the contact elastic piece of the terminal extends to the groove and electrically contacts the contact point of the wire, so that the processing method such as welding or mechanical holding can be omitted, so as to solve the complicated process of the prior art and the increase of the manufacturing cost. problem.

1‧‧‧連接器結構1‧‧‧Connector structure

2‧‧‧絕緣本體2‧‧‧Insulated body

21‧‧‧連接部21‧‧‧Connecting Department

211‧‧‧溝槽211‧‧‧ trench

22‧‧‧凹槽22‧‧‧ Groove

221‧‧‧嵌槽221‧‧‧ slotted

23‧‧‧插槽23‧‧‧Slots

231‧‧‧插入口231‧‧‧Inlet

3‧‧‧端子3‧‧‧ terminals

31‧‧‧接觸彈片31‧‧‧Contact shrapnel

4‧‧‧排線4‧‧‧ cable

41‧‧‧前端部41‧‧‧ front end

411‧‧‧接點411‧‧‧Contacts

412‧‧‧孔洞412‧‧‧ hole

42‧‧‧補強板42‧‧‧ reinforcing plate

5‧‧‧固定擋塊5‧‧‧Fixed stop

51‧‧‧干涉部51‧‧‧Interference Department

52‧‧‧固定部52‧‧‧Fixed Department

53‧‧‧取持部53‧‧‧Responsible Department

54‧‧‧抵壓部54‧‧‧Resistance Department

第一圖係本創作之連接器結構的立體示意圖。The first figure is a perspective view of the connector structure of the present creation.

第二圖係第一圖之連接器結構的分解示意圖。The second figure is an exploded view of the connector structure of the first figure.

第三圖係第一圖之連接器結構於另一方向的分解示意圖。The third figure is an exploded view of the connector structure of the first figure in the other direction.

第四圖係第一圖之絕緣本體的立體示意圖。The fourth figure is a perspective view of the insulative body of the first figure.

第五圖係第一圖之固定擋塊的立體示意圖。The fifth figure is a perspective view of the fixed stop of the first figure.

第六圖係第一圖之連接器結構的剖面示意圖,顯示端子之接觸彈片接觸於排線之接點。Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the connector of the first figure, showing the contact spring of the terminal contacting the contact of the cable.

第七圖係第一圖之連接器結構的剖面示意圖,顯示固定擋塊之干涉部係干涉卡合於排線之孔洞及嵌槽。The seventh figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connector structure of the first figure, showing that the interference portion of the fixed block interferes with the hole and the slot of the wire.

請參閱第一圖至第七圖所示為本創作之連接器結構的較佳實施例,此連接器結構1包括一絕緣本體2、複數個端子3、一排線4及一固定擋塊5。Referring to the first to seventh embodiments, a preferred embodiment of the connector structure of the present invention includes an insulative housing 2, a plurality of terminals 3, a row of wires 4, and a fixed stop 5. .

絕緣本體2具有一連接部21、連通於連接部21之一凹槽22及連通於凹槽22之一插槽23,其中連接部21包括複數溝槽211,每個溝槽211係貫通絕緣本體2前後兩端且連通於凹槽22,插槽23具有一插入口231,該插入口231係設於絕緣本體2之外側表面上,以使插槽23經由插入口231連通於絕緣本體2之外側。在本實施例中,絕緣本體2於凹槽22內設有二嵌槽221,且該些嵌槽221係對應於插槽23設置。此外,凹槽22連通於插槽23,且插槽23的延伸方向係垂直於凹槽22的延伸方向。The insulative housing 2 has a connecting portion 21, a groove 22 communicating with one of the connecting portions 21, and a slot 23 communicating with the recess 22. The connecting portion 21 includes a plurality of grooves 211, each of which extends through the insulating body. 2, the front and rear ends are connected to the groove 22, and the slot 23 has an insertion opening 231 which is disposed on the outer surface of the insulative housing 2 so that the slot 23 communicates with the insulative housing 2 via the insertion opening 231. Outside. In the embodiment, the insulative housing 2 is provided with two slots 221 in the recess 22, and the slots 221 are disposed corresponding to the slots 23. Further, the groove 22 communicates with the slot 23, and the direction in which the slot 23 extends is perpendicular to the direction in which the recess 22 extends.

複數個端子3組裝於連接部21之該些溝槽211,其中每個端子3具有一接觸彈片31,該接觸彈片31係延伸至凹槽22以與插入於絕緣本體2之凹槽22內的排線4形成電性接觸。The plurality of terminals 3 are assembled to the grooves 211 of the connecting portion 21, wherein each of the terminals 3 has a contact elastic piece 31 extending to the recess 22 for insertion into the recess 22 of the insulative housing 2. The cable 4 forms an electrical contact.

排線4具有一前端部41,且該前端部41上設有複數接點411,前端部41係插入凹槽22內並使得每個接點411電性接觸於接觸彈片31。前端部41上設有二孔洞412,且該些孔洞412係正好對應於該些嵌槽221設置。可以理解的是,排線4之前端部41上還設有一補強板42,該補 強板42上設有貫穿之孔洞412以干涉卡合於固定擋塊5。The wire 4 has a front end portion 41, and the front end portion 41 is provided with a plurality of contacts 411, and the front end portion 41 is inserted into the groove 22 such that each of the contacts 411 is in electrical contact with the contact elastic piece 31. Two holes 412 are defined in the front end portion 41, and the holes 412 are disposed corresponding to the plurality of slots 221. It can be understood that the front end portion 41 of the cable 4 is further provided with a reinforcing plate 42 for supplementing The strong plate 42 is provided with a through hole 412 for interference engagement with the fixed stop 5.

固定擋塊5組裝於絕緣本體2之插槽23,此固定擋塊5係包括干涉部51及分別連接於干涉部51之固定部52與取持部53,該固定部52係設於取持部53的兩側,且在固定部52之下方設有一抵壓部54,該抵壓部54係可抵壓於排線4之前端部41上以輔助電性接觸與固定排線4之用,其中固定部52係將固定擋塊5穩固地固定扣合於絕緣本體2上,干涉部51係干涉卡合於孔洞412且此干涉部51的末端係干涉卡合於嵌槽221,如此以將排線4固定於固定擋塊5上而不會脫落,取持部53係可供給作為人工或機械手臂作業時拿取之用途。The fixing block 5 is assembled to the slot 23 of the insulative housing 2, and the fixing block 5 includes an interference portion 51 and a fixing portion 52 and a holding portion 53 respectively connected to the interference portion 51. The two sides of the portion 53 are provided with a pressing portion 54 under the fixing portion 52. The pressing portion 54 can be pressed against the front end portion 41 of the wire 4 to assist the electrical contact and the fixing of the wire 4. The fixing portion 52 securely fixes the fixing block 5 to the insulating body 2, and the interference portion 51 interferes with the hole 412, and the end of the interference portion 51 interferes with the engaging groove 221, so that The wire 4 is fixed to the fixed stopper 5 without falling off, and the gripping portion 53 can be used for the purpose of being taken as an artificial or mechanical arm.

在本實施例中,由於互相連通之凹槽22與插槽23兩者之間的延伸方向係互相垂直,因此固定擋塊5插入插槽23的方向係垂直於排線4插入凹槽22的方向,其中嵌槽221係貫穿於絕緣本體2,使得穿過前端部41之孔洞412之干涉部51的末端係可經由嵌槽221外露於絕緣本體2。In this embodiment, since the extending direction between the mutually communicating groove 22 and the slot 23 is perpendicular to each other, the direction in which the fixing stopper 5 is inserted into the slot 23 is perpendicular to the wire 4 and inserted into the groove 22. In the direction, the slot 221 is inserted through the insulative housing 2 such that the end of the interference portion 51 passing through the hole 412 of the front end portion 41 can be exposed to the insulative housing 2 via the recess 221 .

值得一提的是,此連接器結構1之絕緣本體2及固定擋塊5係可以分別使用不同的材質所製成,如此可使得絕緣本體2與固定擋塊5分別具有不同的機械特性,藉以迎合不同客戶的選擇與市場的需求。在本實施例中,此連接器結構1係選用材質較強硬之材料來製作之固定擋塊5,如此可使得固定擋塊5的機械強度大於絕緣本體2的機械強度,藉此可達到更好的固定排線4的效果。It is worth mentioning that the insulative housing 2 and the fixed stop 5 of the connector structure 1 can be made of different materials respectively, so that the insulative housing 2 and the fixed stop 5 have different mechanical characteristics respectively. Cater to different customer choices and market needs. In this embodiment, the connector structure 1 is a fixed block 5 made of a material having a relatively hard material, so that the mechanical strength of the fixed block 5 is greater than the mechanical strength of the insulating body 2, thereby achieving better The effect of fixing the cable 4 .

在本實施例中,此孔洞412係設於任意二接點411之間,為了配合二接點411之間之絕緣區域的形狀,此孔洞412係由兩個平行長壁和兩個平行短壁所構成之長方形開孔,然不限於此,另一種選擇是,該些孔 洞412係可設置於該些接點411之外側,此時孔洞412的形狀設計就不會受到二接點411之間之絕緣區域的形狀所影響與限制。In this embodiment, the hole 412 is disposed between any two contacts 411. To fit the shape of the insulating region between the two contacts 411, the hole 412 is composed of two parallel long walls and two parallel short walls. The rectangular opening formed is not limited thereto, and the other option is that the holes The hole 412 can be disposed on the outer side of the contacts 411. At this time, the shape of the hole 412 is not affected and limited by the shape of the insulating region between the two contacts 411.

綜上所述,本新型之連接器結構係利用在絕緣本體上另外裝設有一固定擋塊,該固定擋塊具有一體成形之干涉部,當排線之前端部插入於凹槽內時,藉由安裝此固定擋塊於絕緣本體之插槽,使得干涉部穿過卡合於排線之孔洞並干涉固定於絕緣本體,如此就可以達到將排線之前端部固定於凹槽內的目的,而且此時端子之接觸彈片係延伸至凹槽並電性接觸於排線之接點,如此設計即可省略焊接或機械挾持等加工處理方式,藉以解決習知技術之製程複雜化與製作成本增加的問題。In summary, the connector structure of the present invention is additionally provided with a fixed stop on the insulating body, the fixed stop has an integrally formed interference portion, and when the front end of the cable is inserted into the groove, The fixing block is installed in the slot of the insulating body, so that the interference portion passes through the hole that is engaged with the wire and interferes with the insulating body, so that the end portion of the wire can be fixed in the groove. Moreover, the contact elastic piece of the terminal extends to the groove and electrically contacts the contact of the wire, so that the processing method such as welding or mechanical holding can be omitted, thereby solving the complicated process and increasing the manufacturing cost of the prior art. The problem.

上述詳細說明為針對本新型一種較佳之可行實施例說明而已,惟該實施例並非用以限定本新型之申請專利範圍,凡其它未脫離本新型所揭示之技藝精神下所完成之均等變化與修飾變更,均應包含於本新型所涵蓋之專利範圍中。The above detailed description is intended to be illustrative of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and other equivalents and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. Changes are to be included in the scope of patents covered by this new model.

1‧‧‧連接器結構1‧‧‧Connector structure

2‧‧‧絕緣本體2‧‧‧Insulated body

21‧‧‧連接部21‧‧‧Connecting Department

4‧‧‧排線4‧‧‧ cable

5‧‧‧固定擋塊5‧‧‧Fixed stop

Claims (10)

一種連接器結構,包括:一絕緣本體,該絕緣本體具有一連接部、連通於該連接部之一凹槽及連通於該凹槽之一插槽;複數端子,組裝於該連接部,每個該端子具有一接觸彈片,該接觸彈片係延伸至該凹槽;一排線,該排線具有一前端部,該前端部上設有複數接點,該前端部係插入該凹槽內並使得每個該接點電性接觸於該接觸彈片,該前端部上設有至少一孔洞;以及至少一固定擋塊,組裝於該絕緣本體之該插槽,該固定擋塊包括一干涉部及連接於該干涉部之一固定部,該固定部係將該固定擋塊固定於該絕緣本體上,該干涉部係干涉卡合於該孔洞以將該排線固定於該固定擋塊上。A connector structure includes: an insulative housing having a connecting portion, a groove communicating with the connecting portion and a slot communicating with the recess; a plurality of terminals assembled to the connecting portion, each The terminal has a contact elastic piece extending to the groove; a row of wires having a front end portion, the front end portion is provided with a plurality of contacts, the front end portion is inserted into the groove and the front end portion is inserted into the groove Each of the contacts is electrically connected to the contact elastic piece, and the front end portion is provided with at least one hole; and at least one fixed stop is assembled to the slot of the insulating body, the fixed stop includes an interference portion and a connection The fixing portion fixes the fixing block to the insulating body, and the interference portion interferes with the hole to fix the wire to the fixing block. 如請求項1所述之連接器結構,其中該插槽具有一插入口,該插入口係設於該絕緣本體之外側表面上。The connector structure of claim 1, wherein the slot has an insertion opening that is disposed on an outer side surface of the insulative housing. 如請求項1所述之連接器結構,其中該絕緣本體於該凹槽內設有至少一嵌槽,該嵌槽係對應於該插槽設置,該干涉部的末端係干涉卡合於該嵌槽。The connector structure of claim 1, wherein the insulating body is provided with at least one recessed groove in the recess, the recessed groove is disposed corresponding to the slot, and the end of the interference portion is interfered with the embedded groove. 如請求項3所述之連接器結構,其中該固定擋塊插入該插槽的方向係垂直於該排線插入該凹槽的方向,該嵌槽係貫穿該絕緣本體,使得該干涉部的末端外露於該絕緣本體。The connector structure of claim 3, wherein the direction in which the fixed block is inserted into the slot is perpendicular to a direction in which the wire is inserted into the groove, the groove is inserted through the insulating body such that the end of the interference portion Exposed to the insulative body. 如請求項1所述之連接器結構,其中該固定擋塊的機械強度係大於該絕緣本體的機械強度。The connector structure of claim 1, wherein the mechanical strength of the fixed stop is greater than the mechanical strength of the insulating body. 如請求項1所述之連接器結構,其中該固定擋塊更包括一取持部及一抵壓部,該抵壓部係抵壓於該排線之該前端部上。The connector structure of claim 1, wherein the fixing block further comprises a holding portion and a pressing portion, and the pressing portion is pressed against the front end portion of the wire. 如請求項1所述之連接器結構,其中該孔洞係設於任意二該接點之間。The connector structure of claim 1, wherein the hole is disposed between any two of the contacts. 如請求項1所述之連接器結構,其中該孔洞係設於該些接點之外側。The connector structure of claim 1, wherein the hole is disposed on an outer side of the contacts. 如請求項1所述之連接器結構,其中該排線之該前端部上設有一補強板,該補強板上設有該孔洞以干涉卡合於該干涉部,該連接部包括複數溝槽,該些溝槽貫通該絕緣本體前後兩端,該些端子組裝於該些溝槽。The connector structure of claim 1, wherein the front end portion of the wire is provided with a reinforcing plate, the hole is provided with the hole to interfere with the interference portion, and the connecting portion includes a plurality of grooves. The trenches penetrate through the front and rear ends of the insulating body, and the terminals are assembled to the trenches. 如請求項1至請求項9中任一項所述之連接器結構,其中該孔洞係由兩個平行長壁和兩個平行短壁所構成之長方形開孔。The connector structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the hole is a rectangular opening formed by two parallel long walls and two parallel short walls.
TW102213388U 2013-07-15 2013-07-15 Connector structure TWM466384U (en)

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