TWM455808U - Emergency lighting device - Google Patents
Emergency lighting device Download PDFInfo
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- TWM455808U TWM455808U TW102200064U TW102200064U TWM455808U TW M455808 U TWM455808 U TW M455808U TW 102200064 U TW102200064 U TW 102200064U TW 102200064 U TW102200064 U TW 102200064U TW M455808 U TWM455808 U TW M455808U
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- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
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- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
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Description
本創作係有關一種警急照明裝置,特別是指一種可於斷電時仍可具有照明效果之警急照明裝置。The present invention relates to an emergency lighting device, and more particularly to an emergency lighting device that can still have an illumination effect when the power is off.
發光二極體(Light Emitting Diode,LED)具備有體積小、省電且耐用等特點,並由於發光二極體製程及產量提升,使得成本日益降低。因此,發光二極體逐漸成為新一代最具影響力的光源,其在各種終端設備及照明領域中被廣泛使用。Light Emitting Diode (LED) has the characteristics of small size, power saving and durability, and the cost is reduced due to the process and output of the LED. Therefore, the light-emitting diode has gradually become the most influential light source of the new generation, and it is widely used in various terminal equipment and lighting fields.
一般來說,在發光二極體的驅動技術中,當電源電壓開始提供時,驅動裝置會將電源電壓轉換成驅動電壓,以驅動發光二極體產生光源。當停止提供電源電壓時,則驅動裝置不會提供驅動電壓,則發光二極體則立即熄滅。然而,停止提供電源電壓而使得發光二極體之光源立即熄滅,則使用者無法於光源熄滅後再做一些簡單的事(例如拿鑰匙等),而降低使用的便利性。亦或者,因天災或人為災害,造成斷電的情形,讓無光線或光線昏暗或不足的場合中再度陷入黑暗之中,而處在該環境中的人也因突如其來的黑暗環境而感到不安,甚至發生危及安全的情事。Generally, in the driving technology of the light emitting diode, when the power supply voltage starts to be supplied, the driving device converts the power supply voltage into a driving voltage to drive the light emitting diode to generate the light source. When the supply voltage is stopped, the drive unit does not supply the drive voltage, and the light-emitting diode is immediately turned off. However, when the supply voltage is stopped and the light source of the light-emitting diode is immediately turned off, the user cannot perform some simple things (such as taking a key, etc.) after the light source is turned off, thereby reducing the convenience of use. Or, due to natural disasters or man-made disasters, the situation of power outages is once again in the darkness in the absence of light or dim or light, and the people in the environment are disturbed by the sudden darkness. There are even situations that endanger security.
有鑑於此,美國專利號第US7688008號提出一種照明燈(Lighting Lamp),其可於停止供應電源電壓後,藉由驅動計時器(Timer)以及脈寬調變(Pulse Width Modulation,PWM)訊號產生器來驅動發光二極體導通並發光,以延遲發光二極 體之光源的熄滅。然而,前述專利使用計時器以及脈寬調變訊號產生器,可能會增加電路設計的複雜度與使用成本,因此延遲發光二極體之光源熄滅的驅動電路,仍有改善的空間。In view of the above, US Pat. No. 7,768,008 proposes a lighting lamp which can be generated by driving a timer and a Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) signal after stopping the supply of the power supply voltage. To drive the light-emitting diode to conduct and emit light to delay the light-emitting diode The light source of the body is extinguished. However, the aforementioned patents use timers and pulse width modulation signal generators, which may increase the complexity and cost of circuit design, and thus there is still room for improvement in delaying the driving circuit of the light source of the light emitting diode.
有鑑於此,本創作係在提供一種可於斷電時仍可具有照明效果之警急照明裝置,為其主要目的者。In view of this, the present invention provides an emergency lighting device that can still have a lighting effect when the power is turned off, and is its main purpose.
為達上揭目的,本創作之警急照明裝置至少包含有:耦接於市電之開關、備用電源模組以及燈具,該備用電源模組耦接於該開關,其設有相互耦接之充電控制單元以及蓄電單元,而該燈具設有控制單元、驅動單元以及發光源,該驅動單元分別與該控制單元以及發光源相耦接,由該控制單元分別與該開關以及備用電源模組相耦接,可控制由該市電或者由該備用電源模組供應電力與否。In order to achieve the above, the alarm lighting device of the present invention includes at least a switch coupled to the mains, a backup power module, and a lamp. The standby power module is coupled to the switch, and is provided with a coupling coupled to each other. a control unit and a power storage unit, wherein the lamp is provided with a control unit, a driving unit and a light source. The driving unit is respectively coupled to the control unit and the light source, and the control unit is respectively coupled to the switch and the standby power module. Connected, it can control whether the power is supplied by the utility or by the standby power module.
其中,市電未斷電時,於開關為開啟之狀態下,燈具可切換為使用市電模式,由市電驅動燈具持續發光,且市電同時對該備用電源模組進行充電;當市電斷電時,於開關為開啟之狀態下,燈具可切換為使用備用電源模式,由備用電源模組提供備用電源,使燈具於一時間長度內持續發光,待備用電源用罄該燈具則熄滅。Wherein, when the mains is not powered off, the lamp can be switched to use the mains mode when the switch is turned on, the mains driving lamp continues to emit light, and the mains powers the standby power module at the same time; when the mains is powered off, When the switch is turned on, the luminaire can be switched to use the standby power mode, and the standby power supply module provides backup power to continuously illuminate the luminaire for a period of time, and the luminaire is extinguished when the standby power is used.
依據上述主要技術特徵,所述發光源係為發光二極體。According to the above main technical features, the light source is a light emitting diode.
依據上述主要技術特徵,所述蓄電單元可以為蓄電池或電容器。According to the above main technical features, the power storage unit may be a battery or a capacitor.
依據上述主要技術特徵,所述充電控制單元可將市電所提供之交流電轉換為直流電。According to the above main technical features, the charging control unit can convert the alternating current provided by the commercial power into direct current.
依據上述主要技術特徵,所述驅動單元可將市電所提供之交流電轉換為直流電。According to the above main technical features, the driving unit can convert the alternating current provided by the commercial power into direct current.
依據上述主要技術特徵,所述充電控制單元可於該蓄電單元充電飽和時,控制市電停止對該蓄電單元充電。According to the above main technical features, the charging control unit can control the mains to stop charging the power storage unit when the power storage unit is fully charged.
本創作之特點,可參閱本案圖式及實施例之詳細說明而獲得清楚地瞭解。The characteristics of this creation can be clearly understood by referring to the detailed description of the drawings and the examples.
如第一圖係本創作一較佳實施例警急照明裝置結構示意圖所示,該警急照明裝置至少包含有:耦接於市電1之開關2、備用電源模組3以及燈具4,其中: 備用電源模組3耦接於開關2,備用電源模組3設有相互耦接之充電控制單元31以及蓄電單元32;充電控制單元31可將市電1所提供之交流電轉換為直流電,蓄電單元32則將接收之直流電加以儲存,且充電控制單元31可於蓄電單元32充電飽和時,控制市電停止對該蓄電單元充電;蓄電單元32可以為蓄電池或電容器。As shown in the first embodiment of the present invention, the emergency lighting device includes at least a switch 2 coupled to the mains 1, a backup power module 3, and a lamp 4, wherein: The backup power module 3 is coupled to the switch 2, and the backup power module 3 is provided with a charging control unit 31 and a power storage unit 32 coupled to each other; the charging control unit 31 converts the alternating current provided by the mains 1 into a direct current, and the power storage unit 32 Then, the received DC power is stored, and the charging control unit 31 can control the mains to stop charging the power storage unit when the power storage unit 32 is charged and saturated; the power storage unit 32 can be a battery or a capacitor.
燈具4設有控制單元41、驅動單元42以及發光源43,驅動單元42分別與控制單元41以及發光源43相耦接,由控制單元41分別與開關1以及備用電源模組之蓄電單元32相耦接,可控制由市電1或者由備用電源模組3供應電力與否。驅動單元42可將市電所提供之交流電轉換為直流電,並傳送至發光源43使其點亮。而發光源43係為發光二極體。The lamp 4 is provided with a control unit 41, a driving unit 42 and a light source 43. The driving unit 42 is coupled to the control unit 41 and the light source 43 respectively, and the control unit 41 is respectively connected with the switch 1 and the power storage unit 32 of the standby power module. The coupling can control whether the power is supplied by the main power supply 1 or by the backup power supply module 3. The driving unit 42 can convert the alternating current supplied by the commercial power into direct current and transmit it to the light source 43 to illuminate it. The light source 43 is a light emitting diode.
使用時,如第二圖及第三圖所示,控制單元41持續偵測市電1供電情形,在市電1未被斷電時,於開關2為開啟之 狀態下,控制單元41會將燈具4切換至使用市電1模式,以透過驅動單元42驅動發光源43穩定發光,且市電1同時透過充電控制單元31對蓄電單元32進行充電。In use, as shown in the second and third figures, the control unit 41 continuously detects the power supply condition of the mains 1, and when the mains 1 is not powered off, the switch 2 is turned on. In the state, the control unit 41 switches the lamp 4 to use the mains 1 mode to drive the illumination source 43 to stably emit light through the drive unit 42, and the mains 1 simultaneously charges the electric storage unit 32 through the charging control unit 31.
當市電1被斷電時,如第三圖及第四圖所示,於開關2為開啟之狀態下,控制單元41會將燈具4切換至使用備用電源模式,由備用電源模組3提供備用電源,經由蓄電單元32透過驅動單元42驅動發光源43穩定發光,使燈具4於一時間長度內持續發光,待備用電源用罄燈具4則熄滅。When the mains 1 is powered off, as shown in the third and fourth figures, when the switch 2 is turned on, the control unit 41 switches the lamp 4 to use the standby power mode, and the backup power module 3 provides the backup. The power source drives the light source 43 to stably emit light through the power storage unit 32 through the driving unit 42, so that the lamp 4 continues to emit light for a period of time, and the standby power source is turned off after the lamp 4 is used.
值得一提的是,本創作之備用電源模組與該燈具係為獨立之個體,可個別安裝及維修,且燈具於斷電時,其狀態係為全亮而至熄滅時全暗之狀態,以達到延長照明裝置之照明時間,且可維持一定之照明效果。It is worth mentioning that the standby power module of the present invention and the luminaire are independent individuals, and can be individually installed and repaired, and when the luminaire is powered off, its state is fully bright and completely dark when extinguished. In order to extend the illumination time of the lighting device, and to maintain a certain lighting effect.
綜上所述,本創作提供一較佳可行之警急照明裝置,爰依法提呈新型專利之申請;本創作之技術內容及技術特點已揭示如上,然而熟悉本項技術之人士仍可能基於本創作之揭示而作各種不背離本案創作精神之替換及修飾。因此,本創作之保護範圍應不限於實施例所揭示者,而應包括各種不背離本創作之替換及修飾,並為以下之申請專利範圍所涵蓋。In summary, this creation provides a better and viable emergency lighting device, and submits a new patent application in accordance with the law; the technical content and technical features of the creation have been disclosed above, but those familiar with the technology may still be based on this The creation of the creation and the various changes and modifications that do not depart from the creative spirit of the case. Therefore, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed, but includes various alternatives and modifications that do not depart from the present invention and are covered by the following claims.
1‧‧‧市電1‧‧‧Power
2‧‧‧開關2‧‧‧Switch
3‧‧‧備用電源模組3‧‧‧Replacement power module
31‧‧‧充電控制單元31‧‧‧Charging control unit
32‧‧‧蓄電單元32‧‧‧Power storage unit
4‧‧‧燈具4‧‧‧Lighting
41‧‧‧控制單元41‧‧‧Control unit
42‧‧‧驅動單元42‧‧‧Drive unit
43‧‧‧發光源43‧‧‧Light source
第一圖係為本創作中一較佳實施例警急照明裝置結構示意圖。The first figure is a schematic structural view of a police lighting device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第二圖係為本創作中一較佳實施例警急照明裝置在市電未被斷電之結構示意圖。The second figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of the emergency lighting device in the present embodiment in which the commercial power is not powered off.
第三圖係為本創作中一較佳實施例警急照明方法之流程 示意圖。The third figure is the flow of the emergency lighting method in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. schematic diagram.
第四圖係為本創作中一較佳實施例警急照明裝置在市電被斷電之結構示意圖。The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of the emergency lighting device in the present embodiment in which the utility power is powered off.
1‧‧‧市電1‧‧‧Power
2‧‧‧開關2‧‧‧Switch
3‧‧‧備用電源模組3‧‧‧Replacement power module
31‧‧‧充電控制單元31‧‧‧Charging control unit
32‧‧‧蓄電單元32‧‧‧Power storage unit
4‧‧‧燈具4‧‧‧Lighting
41‧‧‧控制單元41‧‧‧Control unit
42‧‧‧驅動單元42‧‧‧Drive unit
43‧‧‧發光源43‧‧‧Light source
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102200064U TWM455808U (en) | 2013-01-03 | 2013-01-03 | Emergency lighting device |
| CN201320314812.4U CN203399338U (en) | 2013-01-03 | 2013-06-03 | Emergency lighting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102200064U TWM455808U (en) | 2013-01-03 | 2013-01-03 | Emergency lighting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWM455808U true TWM455808U (en) | 2013-06-21 |
Family
ID=49031789
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102200064U TWM455808U (en) | 2013-01-03 | 2013-01-03 | Emergency lighting device |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203399338U (en) |
| TW (1) | TWM455808U (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW201429312A (en) * | 2013-01-03 | 2014-07-16 | Justing Tech Taiwan Pte Ltd | Emergency lighting device and method thereof |
| CN103957650B (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2017-08-29 | 唐绍根 | LED power manages circuit |
-
2013
- 2013-01-03 TW TW102200064U patent/TWM455808U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2013-06-03 CN CN201320314812.4U patent/CN203399338U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN203399338U (en) | 2014-01-15 |
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| MM4K | Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees |