M328112 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種電連接器之鎖扣結構,尤指一種 可增進鎖扣結構之彈性力及延長鎖扣結構之使用壽命的電 連接器之鎖扣結構。 【先前技術】 按’目前液晶顯示器(LCD)與系統主機板之間所使用的 訊號傳輸介面,係採用具超高速、低功耗及低電磁輻射特 性的低電壓差分信號接收器(LVDS ; Low Voltage Differential System)為訊號傳輸介面;此種連接器係用 來提供公端連接器插接。 習知的公端連接器,如公告於2〇〇4年〇1月11日的中華 民國專利公告編號第571463號揭示的一種「具有設有—鎖 定部份的遮蔽外殼之連接器」,其揭露有一第一及第二連 接器元件,該第一連接器元件係為板件連接器,該第二連 接器元件係為纜線連接器(即為公端連接器),該第—及 弟一連接恭元件相互插接。 上述之第一連接器元件係具有一遮蔽外殼及一絕緣外 罩,該遮蔽外殼一體成型有二鎖定臂,該絕緣外罩一體成 形有二手指推動部,藉由推動該二手指推動部使該二鎖定 臂產生彈性變形,進而使該第二連接器元件脫離該第’連 5 M328112 接器元件。 惟,上述習知連接器之二鎖定臂係與該遮蔽外殼為一 體成形,在該二手指推動部推動該二鎖定臂時,該二鎖定 臂會受到該遮蔽外殼牽制,而較不具彈性,使用者在推動 時,手感較差。另,在該二手指推動部作動時,其應力易 集中殘留於該二手指推動部與該絕緣外罩之連接處,而造 成斷裂,進而縮短連接器之使用壽命。 紫,fir何解決上述之問題與缺失,即為從事此行 業之相關廠商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在。 【新型内容】 故,創作人有鑑於上述各項_與缺失, 關f料,經由多方評估及考量,並以從事於此行孝累積 之夕年經驗,經由不斷試作及修改,始 錄㈣ 接器之鎖扣結構的新型專利誕生者。 h' _由^!2之目關在提供—種電連接11之鎖扣結構, “時的3良’以増進彈性銷扣的彈性力,進而提 藉由之目的係在提供—種電連接器之鎖扣結構’ 之改良,可延長彈性鎖扣 降低整體喊本。 哺用W,進而 本創作之目的係在提供-種電連接器之鎖扣結構, M328112 藉由本創作之改良,使彈性鎖扣的前端可設置一小體積 的金屬製卡扣’目此可降低S造成本。 為實現前列所述目的,本創作電連接器之鎖扣結構係 由-絕緣本體、複數導電端子及—屏蔽殼體所組成,該絕 緣本體具有基部’縣部的二侧—體成财職鎖扣,^ 等導電端子縣設於基部上’其中絲部與該彈性鎖扣之 操=部之間連接有—可增進彈性鎖扣之彈性力的彈性臂, 該=性臂與該基部係—體成型製成,轉性鎖扣之扣合部 的前端設有—剖槽,該剖槽上係嵌設有—金屬製的卡二, 藉由彈性f明進雜鎖扣的賴力,耐賴鎖扣前端 設置卡扣可降低本創作之成本且可延長使用壽命。 為使能更進一步了解本創作之特徵及技術内容,請參 閱以下有關本創作之詳細制與關,然而所關式僅提 供參考說_ ’並_來對本創作加以限制者。 【實施方式】 請同時參㈣-圖至第五圖所示,係為本創作之立 體分解圖、第一’部份之放大圖、另一立體分解圖、使 用狀態之靖分_、雜鎖扣之上視圖及錢狀態立 體外觀圖,由圖中可清楚看出,本創作電連接器之鎖扣 結構係由-絕緣本體卜設於絕緣本體匕侧之彈性鎖扣 2、複數導電端子3及-屏蔽贿4所組成,故就本案之主 M328112 要結構特徵詳述如後,本實施例係以本創作之電連接器 插接於對接連接器之方向視為前方;其中: 絕緣本體1係以塑膠絕緣材料製成,該絕緣本體1具 有一基部11,在基部11的底面上設有複數端子嵌槽, 對應於該等端子嵌槽U1的下方設有一長型之插槽112, 該基部11的後方二側外緣又各設有一凸扣113; 基部11二侧中央係向外延伸一體成型之彈性鎖扣2 ,彈性鎖扣2又分為位於前段之扣合部,及位於後段之 操作部22,該操作部22的末端内側係與基部丨丨的二側末 端連接一具有彈性力之彈性臂221,彈性臂221與基部11 係體成型製成,扣合部21的頂面前端係設有一剖槽 211 ,該剖槽211的底部又設有一挾槽212,剖槽211係用 來喪設一金屬製的卡扣213 ; 複數導電端子3’係以具有導電性的金屬材料製成, 其前端係具有-對接端31 ’末端為—彈性接觸端32 ; 屏蔽设體4係為金屬材質製成,屏蔽殼體4對應於前 述凸扣113的位置向下彎折—定位片41,該定位片41上設 有一可扣合於該凸扣113上之槽孔42 ; 藉由上述構件於組裝時,係將複數導電端子3由絕緣 本體1後方之底面插置入端?嵌槽U1内,該等導電端子3之 彈性接觸端32係向上突出端子嵌槽⑴外(如第三圖所 不),然後再將卡扣213由上往下組裝在扣合前端之 M328112 剖槽211内,當卡扣213組裝在剖槽211内後,再將卡扣213 往前推入,使卡扣213嵌入挾槽212内定位,以令卡扣213不 會脫離,最後將屏蔽殼體4由上往下組裝在絕緣本體1上,定 位片41上之槽孔42係扣入基部11二侧之凸扣113上,使屏蔽 殼體4穩固的罩覆在絕緣本體1上方,即完成本創作整體之 組裝。 另外,本創作之彈性鎖扣2也可為一體成型製成前端 有卡扣的結構,如此之結構就不需要在前端另外裝設金 屬製的卡扣,並且如第三圖所示,本創作之插槽112係用 來提供一軟性排線5插置於其内,使軟性排線5具有接點 51的那一面平貼在彈性接觸端32的表面,以形成電性連 接,然後可在軟性排線5表面再組裝一固定板6,使固定 板6將軟性排線5壓住,以防止軟性排線5脫落。 本創作在使用時係按壓彈性鎖扣2之操作部22外侧,使 彈性鎖扣2作動,得以將本創作插置入對接連接器(圖中未 示)上,然後將施力解除,操作部22即利用其本身的回彈力 而復位,使卡扣213可扣合於對接連接器上,由於操作部22 與基部11間具有一彈性臂221,因此不僅使操作部22具有較 佳的彈性力及按壓時具有較佳的手感外,又可增進彈性鎖扣 2的回彈力,使彈性鎖扣2在扣合時更加的穩固,進而可延長 整體的使用壽命。另外,彈性鎖扣2與基部Π係一體成型製 成,再於扣合部21前端搭配一體積較小之金屬製的卡扣213 9 M328112 ^降針扣213的製域本,_碰可節键體成本又 可增進夾持力。 丨—上述詳細說明為針對本創作—種較佳之可行實施例 j明而已’惟該實施舰_以限定本創作之中請專利 祀圍,凡其它未脫離本創作所揭示之技藝精神下所完成 之轉變化與修飾變更’均應包含於本聽所涵蓋之專 利範圍中。 > 综上所述’本創作之電連接器之鎖扣結構於使用時 具有顯著之功效增進’崎合_性、創作性及進步性 I 之翻要件,爰依法提Μ請嘴審委早日賜准本案, 以保障創作人之辛苦創作,絲肖局有任何稽疑,請 不吝來函指示,創作人定當竭力配合,實感德便。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖 第一 A圖 第二圖 第三圖 第四圖 第五圖 係為本創作之立體分解圖。 係為本創作第一圖Α部份之放大圖。 係為本創作之另一立體分解圖。 係為本創作之使用狀態之立體分解圖。 係為本創作之彈性鎖扣之上視圖。 係為本創作之使用狀態之立體外觀圖。 主要元件符號說明】 M328112 i、絕緣本體 11、基部 111 > 112、插槽 113, 2、彈性鎖扣 21、扣合部 211, 212、挾槽 213 22、操作部 221 3、導電端子 31、對接端 32 4、屏蔽殼體 41、定位片 42 5、軟性排線 51、接點 52 6、固定板 端子欲槽 、凸扣 •剖槽 、卡扣 、彈性臂 、彈性接觸端 、槽孔 、補強板 11M328112 VIII. New Description: [New Technical Field] This creation is about a lock structure of an electrical connector, especially an electrical connector that can enhance the elastic force of the lock structure and extend the service life of the lock structure. The lock structure. [Prior Art] According to the current signal transmission interface between the liquid crystal display (LCD) and the system motherboard, a low-voltage differential signal receiver (LVDS; Low) with ultra-high speed, low power consumption and low electromagnetic radiation characteristics is used. Voltage Differential System) is the signal transmission interface; this connector is used to provide male connector plugging. A conventional male connector, such as a connector having a shielded housing having a locking portion, disclosed in the Republic of China Patent Publication No. 571463, which is published on Jan. 11, 2004. Disclosed is a first and second connector component, the first connector component is a plate connector, and the second connector component is a cable connector (ie, a male connector), the first and the younger A connecting Christine element is plugged into each other. The first connector component has a shielding shell and an insulating cover. The shielding shell is integrally formed with two locking arms. The insulating housing is integrally formed with a two-finger pushing portion, and the two locking portions are pushed by the two-finger pushing portion. The arm is elastically deformed to thereby disengage the second connector component from the first connector 5 M328112. The second locking arm of the conventional connector is integrally formed with the shielding shell. When the two-finger pushing portion pushes the two locking arms, the two locking arms are pinned by the shielding housing, and are less flexible. When pushing, the hand feels poor. In addition, when the two-finger pushing portion is actuated, the stress tends to concentrate on the joint between the two-finger pushing portion and the insulating cover, thereby causing breakage, thereby shortening the service life of the connector. Violet, how to solve the above problems and lacks, is the direction that the relevant manufacturers engaged in this industry want to study and improve. [New content] Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned _ and deficiencies, the creators have been evaluated and considered by many parties, and they have been tried and modified through continuous trials and revisions, and they have been recorded (4). The birth of a new patent for the lock structure. h' _ by ^! 2 is aimed at providing a type of electrical connection 11 lock structure, "the 3 good" to break the elastic force of the elastic pin, and then provide the purpose of providing an electrical connection The improvement of the lock structure of the device can extend the elastic lock to reduce the overall shouting. Feeding W, and the purpose of the creation is to provide a lock structure of the electrical connector, the M328112 is elasticized by the improvement of the present creation. The front end of the buckle can be provided with a small-sized metal buckle. This can reduce the S-cause. To achieve the purpose described in the foregoing, the locking structure of the present electrical connector is composed of an insulating body, a plurality of conductive terminals and The shielding body is composed of a shielding body having a base part of the county side, the body is locked into a financial position, and the conductive terminal is provided on the base portion, and the wire portion is connected with the operation portion of the elastic buckle. The elastic arm capable of increasing the elastic force of the elastic buckle, the body arm and the base body are integrally formed, and the front end of the fastening portion of the rotary lock is provided with a trough, and the trough is embedded It is equipped with a metal card 2, which is reinforced by the elastic f. The buckle on the front end of the zipper can reduce the cost of the creation and extend the service life. To enable a better understanding of the features and technical content of this creation, please refer to the following detailed system for this creation, but only Provide a reference to say _ 'and _ to limit the creation of this creation. [Embodiment] Please refer to (4) - to the fifth figure, which is the three-dimensional exploded view of the creation, the enlarged view of the first part, and another An exploded view, a state of use, a view of the miscellaneous lock, and a three-dimensional view of the money state. It can be clearly seen from the figure that the lock structure of the present electrical connector is provided by the -insulating body. The elastic latch 2 on the side of the insulating body, the plurality of conductive terminals 3 and the shield bribe 4 are composed. Therefore, the structural features of the main M328112 in this case are as follows. In this embodiment, the electrical connector of the present invention is plugged in. The direction of the docking connector is regarded as the front side; wherein: the insulating body 1 is made of a plastic insulating material, the insulating body 1 has a base portion 11 on the bottom surface of the base portion 11 and a plurality of terminal fitting grooves corresponding to the terminals Slot U The upper part of the base 11 is provided with a long-shaped slot 112. The outer edge of the rear side of the base 11 is further provided with a buckle 113. The central part of the base 11 is outwardly extended and integrally formed with the elastic buckle 2, and the elastic buckle 2 Further, it is further divided into a fastening portion located at the front portion and an operation portion 22 at the rear portion. The inner side of the operation portion 22 is connected to the two ends of the base portion 连接 with an elastic arm 221 having elastic force, and the elastic arm 221 and the base portion 11 are connected. The front end of the top surface of the fastening portion 21 is provided with a slot 211. The bottom of the slot 211 is further provided with a slot 212 for burying a metal buckle 213; The plurality of conductive terminals 3' are made of a conductive metal material, the front end of which has a -butting end 31' end - an elastic contact end 32; the shield body 4 is made of a metal material, and the shield case 4 corresponds to The position of the protruding button 113 is bent downwardly, and the positioning piece 41 is provided with a slot 42 that can be fastened to the button 113. When the component is assembled, the plurality of conductive terminals 3 are assembled. Is the insertion end inserted from the bottom surface of the insulative housing 1? In the slot U1, the elastic contact end 32 of the conductive terminal 3 protrudes upwardly from the terminal slot (1) (as shown in the third figure), and then the buckle 213 is assembled from the top to the bottom of the latching end of the M328112. In the slot 211, after the buckle 213 is assembled in the slot 211, the buckle 213 is pushed forward, so that the buckle 213 is inserted into the slot 212 to ensure that the buckle 213 does not disengage, and finally the shield case is removed. The body 4 is assembled on the insulative housing 1 from the top to the bottom, and the slot 42 in the positioning piece 41 is fastened to the buckle 113 on both sides of the base 11 so that the shield housing 4 is firmly covered over the insulative housing 1 Complete the assembly of the whole creation. In addition, the elastic buckle 2 of the present invention can also be integrally formed into a structure with a buckle at the front end, so that the structure does not need to additionally install a metal buckle at the front end, and as shown in the third figure, the creation The slot 112 is for providing a flexible cable 5 to be inserted therein, so that the side of the flexible cable 5 having the contact 51 is flatly attached to the surface of the elastic contact end 32 to form an electrical connection, and then A fixing plate 6 is assembled on the surface of the flexible cable 5, so that the fixing plate 6 presses the flexible cable 5 to prevent the flexible cable 5 from coming off. When the present invention is used, the outer side of the operation portion 22 of the elastic lock 2 is pressed, and the elastic lock 2 is actuated to insert the original into the docking connector (not shown), and then the force is released, and the operation portion is removed. 22 is reset by its own resilience, so that the buckle 213 can be fastened to the mating connector. Since the operating portion 22 and the base 11 have a resilient arm 221, not only the operating portion 22 has better elastic force. Moreover, the handle has a better hand feeling, and the resilience of the elastic lock 2 can be improved, so that the elastic lock 2 is more stable during the fastening, thereby prolonging the overall service life. In addition, the elastic buckle 2 is integrally formed with the base cymbal system, and then the front end of the fastening portion 21 is matched with a small metal buckle 213 9 M328112 ^ the domain of the lower needle buckle 213, the _ bump can be section The bond body cost can also increase the clamping force.丨—The above detailed description is for the purpose of this creation—a preferred and feasible embodiment of the invention, but the implementation of the ship _ to limit the scope of the creation of the patent, all other without the spirit of the art disclosed in this creation Changes and modifications should be included in the scope of patents covered by this audit. > In summary, the lock structure of the electrical connector of the present invention has a significant effect on the use of the 'Kakigaki _ sex, creative and progressive I. I have to ask the mouth to review the case as soon as possible. This case is given to protect the creators' hard work. There is any doubt in the Silk Bureau. Please do not hesitate to give instructions. The creators will try their best to cooperate with them. [Simple diagram of the diagram] The first picture The first picture A picture The second picture The third picture The fourth picture The fifth picture is the three-dimensional exploded view of the creation. This is an enlarged view of the first part of the creation. This is another exploded view of the creation. This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the state of use of the creation. This is the top view of the elastic buckle of this creation. It is a three-dimensional appearance of the state of use of the creation. The main component symbol description] M328112 i, the insulating body 11, the base 111 > 112, the slot 113, 2, the elastic latch 21, the fastening portion 211, 212, the tongue and groove 213 22, the operation portion 2213, the conductive terminal 31, Butt end 32 4 , shield case 41 , positioning piece 42 5 , flexible cable 51 , contact 52 6 , fixed plate terminal slot, buckle • slot, snap, elastic arm, elastic contact end, slot, Reinforcing plate 11