M328165 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種電腦機箱結構之設計，特別是關於 一種配置微型機板之電腦機箱結構。 【先前技術】 目前市面上所販賣的電腦，有超過一半都是採用Micr〇 ATX傳統規格之主機板’其常見問題其機殼通常體積較 大，所占空間亦較大，且傳統之電腦常有組裝步驟繁雜， 因此，在這個講求精緻與空間創意的資訊爆炸時代Y以精 緻實用為出發點，研發出許許多多外觀輕巧精緻實用之高 科技產品’其傳統規格之電腦主機板亦被微型機板(MW ITX)所取代。 其業界針對裝置微型機板之電腦機箱結構，亦不斷開 發新的電細機相結構’如中華民國新型專利第M279146號 係揭露一種微型電腦機殼之組成結構改良，其係具有二側 板、一頂板及一底板，且前、後構成有開口之中空殼體， 於二側板之内側壁上、下方分別設有平行延伸於前、後端 之凸條’並令凸條構成位置鄰近於微型機殼之頂板及底板 内面，以分別構成有一固定槽，一機殼面板係組裝於微型 機殼前端之片狀控制面板，於内面上、下緣分別設有對應 固定槽之凸片，並令凸片緊迫插植於固定槽中，以組成機 殼面板能快速組裝於微型機殼前之微型電腦機殼。 M328165 【新型内容】 本創作所欲解決之技術問題 然而，欲裝設微型機板之電腦機箱結構除了體積需越 小越好外，其内部容置之電腦輸出入裝置卻不能因此而簡 化，例如各種電腦輸出入裝置中之硬碟、光碟機、電源供 應裝置…等均為必備裝置。 再者，若為符合微型機板之電腦機箱結構而改變各種 電腦輸出入裝置之現有規格，其所費成本及市場評估又不 符合利益。 緣此，本創作之主要目的即是提供一種配置微型機板 之電腦機箱結構，用以設置至少一支撐承架於電腦機箱結 構之承置空間中，使其微型機板恰介於其支撐承架之間。 本創作之另一目的是提供一種以簡單之配置方式即能 組裝之電腦機箱結構，係利用各個支撐承架間所產生之空 間，有效的配置各種電腦輸出入裝置，以善盡限有電腦機 箱結構中之空間。 本創作之另一目的是提供一種具良好散熱效果之電腦 機箱結構，其電腦機箱結構更設置一外蓋殼體，且其頂板 之第一側板及第二側板係開設有複數個散熱孔，而電腦機 箱結構之第一承架側板及第二承架側板亦開設有複數個散 熱孔。 本創作解決問題之技術手段 本創作為解決習知技術之問題所採用之技術手段係於 一電腦機箱結構内配置一微型機板，包括有一底板、一第 M328165 一支撐承架、一第二支撐承架，其底板係之兩側緣以一垂 直方向延伸出相互對應之一第一承架側板及一第二承架側 板，第一支撐承架及第二支撐承架係連結第一承架側板及 第二承架側板，分別具有一第一支架、一第二支架、一第 三支架、一第四支架，形成一4字型之支撐承架，底板於 第一支撐承架及第二支撐承架之間係裝設有一 Mini ITX微 型機板，第一支撐承架及第二支撐承架之第二支架及第三 支架之間，係以一水平方向承置一光碟機，第一支撐承架 及第二支撐承架之第四支架之間，亦以一水平方向承置一 軟碟，有效地利用了電腦機箱結構之承置空間。 本創作對照先前技術之功效 經由本創作所採用之技術手段，可以使得在使用配置 有微型機板之電腦時，可直接使用組裝一般規格之電腦輸 出入裝置於配置有微型機板之電腦機箱結構中，且不需繁 瑣之組裝步驟在有效之承置空間中即可組裝電腦輸出入裝 置，同時，藉由支撐承架所產生之空間，使得各種電腦輸 出入裝置得到較佳之穩固效果、以及防震之目的。且在電 腦機箱結構開設有複數個散熱孔，提供良好之散熱環境， 延長其電腦輸出入裝置之壽命，同時更針對硬碟組裝位置 開設複數個散熱孔，以提供較佳之散熱效果。 本發明所採用的具體實施例，將藉由以下之實施例及 附呈圖式作進一步之說明。 8 .M328165 【實施方式】 參閱第1圖所示，其係顯示本創作配置微型機板之電 腦機箱結構之立體分解圖，第2圖係顯示本創作配置微型 機板之電腦機箱結構之立體圖。本創作之電腦機箱結構100 包括有一底板1、一支撐承架2。 底板1之兩侧緣係以一垂直方向I延伸出相互對應之 一第一承架側板12a及一第二承架側板12b。而支撐承架2 ’ 係以一水平方向II設置一第一支架21a，並由該第一支架 ® 21a以一垂直方向I連續向下延伸出一預定長度之一第二支 架22a、一第三支架23a、一第四支架24a，形成一 4字型 之支撐承架2，且支撐承架2係連結於底板1兩側緣之第 一承架側板12a及第二承架側板12b，第一支架21a及第 二支架22a並與第一承架側板12a及第二承架側板12b及 該底板1定義出一承置空間3,且係以一對應之硬碟固定 架51、52將硬碟5予以夾持固定，再以一垂直方向I將一 _ 硬碟5承置於承置空間3中（如第3圖所示）。 W ' 參閱第4圖所示，其係顯示本創作配置微型機板之電 * 腦機箱結構之立體分解圖。本創作之較佳實施例中，電腦 機箱結構1〇〇係設置有一第一支撐承架2a、一第二支撐承 架2b，分別連結該第一承架側板12a及第二承架側板12b， 第一支撐承架2a係包括有第一支架21a、一第二支架22a、 一第三支架23a及一第四支架24a之一 4字型之支撐承架 2a，而第二支撐承架2b同時包括有第一支架21b、一第二 支架22b、一第三支架23b及一第四支架24b之一卜字型 9 M328165 之支撐承架2a。 如第5圖所示，底板1於第一支撐承架2a及第二支 撐承架2b之間係裝設有一微型機板4，如：Mini ITX，且 底板1之表面11更等距間隔設置有複數個支點單元41， 用以承置微型機板4以達到支撐及防震之目的。第一支撐 承架2a之第二支架22a及第三支架23a與第二支撐承架2b 之第二支架22b及第三支架23b之間，係以一水平方向II 承置一電腦輸出入裝置，如5.25”光碟機7，第一支撐承架 2a之第四支架24a與第二支撐承架2b之第四支架24b之 間，亦以一水平方向II承置一電腦輸出入裝置，如3.5”軟 碟8、3.5”可攜式硬碟5或讀卡機…等。 如第6圖及第7圖所示，係顯示本創作配置微型機板 之電腦機箱結構之前視圖及後視圖。第一承架側板12a及 第二承架侧板12b係於一預定位置處開設有複數個承置開 口 121a、121b，且第一承架側板12a之異於底板1側更設 置有一面板13，同時具有對應於各個承置開口 121a、121b 之複數個面板開口 131、132，用以裝設一光碟機7及一軟 碟8…等，第二承架側板12b之承置開口 121a、121b係裝 設有一電源供應裝置9，如SFXPSU電源供應裝置9。 如第8圖及第9圖所示，係顯示本創作配置微型機板 之電腦機箱結構之左視圖及右視圖。弟一承架側板12 a及 第二承架側板12b之間係設置有一外蓋殼體6，包括有一 與底板1相對應之一頂板61，並以一垂直方向I分別延伸 出一第一側板62、一第二側板63，形成一门字型外蓋殼體 M328165 6，且第一側板62及第二侧板63更開設有複數個散熱開孔 621、631，第一承架侧板12a及第二承架側板12b亦開設 有複數個散熱開孔122a、122b，以提供電腦機箱結構100 内部之電腦輸出入裝置得到良好的散熱效果。 綜上所述，當底板1之表面11以等距間隔設置複數 個支點單元41，並將微型機板4承置於各個支點單元41 上’以穩固微塑機板4及達到防震之目的，再將第一支樓 承架2a及第二支撐承架2b連結於底板1兩側緣之第一承 架側板12a及第二承架側板12b之一預定位置，裝設軟碟 8於第一支撐承架2a之第二支架22a及第三支架23a與第 二支撐承架2b之第二支架22b及第三支架23b之間，裝設 光碟機7於第一支撐承架2a之第四支架24a與第二支撐承 架2b之第四支架24b之間，再於第一支撐承架2a及第二 支撐承架2b之間之第二承架侧板12b之承置開口 121a、 121b裝設電源供應裝置9，將硬碟固定架51、52夾持固定 硬碟5後，裝設於第一支撐承架2a與第一承架側板12a及 第二承架側板12b間之承置空間3中，再將外蓋殼體6加 蓋於第一承架側板12a及第二承架側板12b間，即組裝完 成一結構簡單且能容置微型機板4之電腦機箱結構100。 舉凡熟悉此技藝者皆能輕易得知，本創作之電腦機箱 結構 100 之尺寸規格係為 8.5 Litter 300mm(d)xl29mm(h)x 220mm(w)之微型電腦機箱結構100，其係於第一支撐承架 2a及第二支撐承架2b之間係裝設有一 Mini ITX微型機板 4，更設置有複數個電腦輸出入裝置，如5.25”光碟機7、3.5” 11 M328165 軟碟8、3·5”可攜式硬碟5或讀卡機、PCI全高卡/半高卡… 由以上之實施例可知，本創作所提供之配置微型機板 之電腦機箱結構確具產業上之利用價值，故本創作業已符 合於專利之要件。惟以上之敘述僅為本創作之較佳實施例 說明，凡精於此項技藝者當可依據上述之說明而作其它種 種之改良，惟這些改變仍屬於本創作之創作精神及以不所 界定之專利範圍中。M328165 VIII. New Description: [New Technology Field] This creation is about the design of a computer chassis structure, especially regarding a computer chassis structure with a micro-machine board. [Prior Art] More than half of the computers sold on the market today use the motherboard of Micr〇ATX traditional specifications. The common problem is that the casing is usually large and takes up a lot of space, and the traditional computer often There are many complicated assembly steps. Therefore, in this era of information explosion, which emphasizes exquisiteness and space creativity, Y has developed a number of high-tech products that are light, exquisite and practical. The traditional computer motherboard is also used by micro-computers. Replaced by the board (MW ITX). In the industry, the computer chassis structure for the device micro-board is also constantly developing a new electro-mechanical phase structure. For example, the Republic of China new patent No. M279146 reveals a structural improvement of a miniature computer casing, which has two side plates and one a top plate and a bottom plate, and the front and the rear are formed with an open hollow shell, and the ribs extending parallel to the front and the rear end are respectively disposed on the inner side wall of the two side plates and the ridges are adjacent to the micro The top plate of the casing and the inner surface of the bottom plate respectively form a fixing groove, and a casing panel is assembled on the front panel of the micro-machine casing, and the convex plates corresponding to the fixing grooves are respectively arranged on the inner surface and the lower edge, and The tabs are inserted into the fixing slots to form a micro-computer casing in which the casing panels can be quickly assembled in front of the micro-casing. M328165 [New content] The technical problem to be solved by this creative work. However, the computer case structure to be equipped with the micro-machine board should be simplified as small as possible, except for the smaller the size of the computer case structure. All kinds of hard disk, CD player, power supply device, etc. in the computer input and output device are necessary devices. Furthermore, if the existing specifications of various computer input and output devices are changed in order to conform to the computer chassis structure of the micro-machine board, the cost and market evaluation are not in accordance with the interests. Therefore, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a computer chassis structure for configuring a micro-machine board, which is used to set at least one supporting frame in the bearing space of the computer chassis structure, so that the micro-machine board is just between its supporting bearing. Between the shelves. Another object of the present invention is to provide a computer chassis structure that can be assembled in a simple configuration manner, and utilizes the space generated by each support frame to effectively configure various computer input and output devices to perfect the computer case. The space in the structure. Another object of the present invention is to provide a computer chassis structure with a good heat dissipation effect, wherein the computer chassis structure is further provided with a cover housing, and the first side plate and the second side plate of the top plate are provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes, and The first frame side plate and the second frame side plate of the computer chassis structure are also provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes. The technical means for solving the problem in the present invention is to construct a micro-machine board in a computer chassis structure, which comprises a bottom plate, a M328165 support frame, and a second support. The first support frame side plate and the second frame side plate corresponding to each other are extended in a vertical direction on the two sides of the bottom plate, and the first support frame and the second support frame are coupled to the first frame The side plate and the second frame side plate respectively have a first bracket, a second bracket, a third bracket and a fourth bracket, forming a 4-shaped support bracket, the bottom plate is in the first support bracket and the second bracket A Mini ITX micro-machine board is mounted between the support frames, and the first support frame and the second support frame of the second support frame and the third support frame are mounted in a horizontal direction, first A floppy disk is also placed between the support frame and the fourth support frame of the second support frame in a horizontal direction, thereby effectively utilizing the space of the computer case structure. According to the technical means adopted by the present invention, the creation of the computer can be directly used to assemble a general-sized computer input and output device into a computer chassis structure equipped with a micro-machine board. In the middle, and without the cumbersome assembly steps, the computer input and output device can be assembled in an effective housing space, and at the same time, by the space generated by the support frame, various computer input and output devices are better stabilized and shockproof. The purpose. A plurality of heat dissipation holes are provided in the computer chassis structure to provide a good heat dissipation environment, prolonging the life of the computer input and output device, and opening a plurality of heat dissipation holes for the hard disk assembly position to provide better heat dissipation. The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described by the following examples and the accompanying drawings. 8. M328165 [Embodiment] Referring to Fig. 1, it is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of the computer chassis of the creation of the microcomputer board, and Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the structure of the computer chassis of the creation of the microcomputer board. The computer case structure 100 of the present invention comprises a bottom plate 1 and a support frame 2. The two side edges of the bottom plate 1 extend in a vertical direction I to a first frame side plate 12a and a second frame side plate 12b which correspond to each other. The support frame 2' is provided with a first bracket 21a in a horizontal direction II, and the first bracket® 21a continuously extends downward in a vertical direction I by a predetermined length of the second bracket 22a, a third The bracket 23a and the fourth bracket 24a form a 4-shaped support bracket 2, and the support bracket 2 is coupled to the first bracket side panel 12a and the second bracket side panel 12b of the two sides of the bottom panel 1, first The bracket 21a and the second bracket 22a define a receiving space 3 with the first bracket side panel 12a and the second bracket side panel 12b and the bottom panel 1, and a corresponding hard disk holder 51, 52 is used for the hard disk. 5 is clamped and fixed, and then a hard disk 5 is placed in the receiving space 3 in a vertical direction I (as shown in Fig. 3). W 'Refer to Figure 4, which shows an exploded view of the electrical chassis structure of the micro-board. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the computer chassis structure 1 is provided with a first support frame 2a and a second support frame 2b, respectively connecting the first frame side plate 12a and the second frame side plate 12b. The first support frame 2a includes a support frame 2a having a 4-shaped shape of a first bracket 21a, a second bracket 22a, a third bracket 23a and a fourth bracket 24a, and the second support bracket 2b is simultaneously The support bracket 2a includes a first bracket 21b, a second bracket 22b, a third bracket 23b and a fourth bracket 24b. As shown in FIG. 5, the bottom plate 1 is provided with a micro-machine board 4 between the first support frame 2a and the second support frame 2b, such as Mini ITX, and the surface 11 of the bottom plate 1 is evenly spaced. There are a plurality of fulcrum units 41 for receiving the micro-machine board 4 for supporting and shockproof purposes. Between the second bracket 22a and the third bracket 23a of the first supporting bracket 2a and the second bracket 22b and the third bracket 23b of the second supporting bracket 2b, a computer input and output device is mounted in a horizontal direction II. For example, a 5.25" optical disk drive 7 between the fourth support 24a of the first support frame 2a and the fourth support 24b of the second support frame 2b also houses a computer input/output device in a horizontal direction II, such as 3.5" Floppy disk 8, 3.5" portable hard disk 5 or card reader...etc. As shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the front view and the rear view of the computer case structure of the micro-machine board of the creation are shown. The rack side panel 12a and the second rack side panel 12b are provided with a plurality of receiving openings 121a and 121b at a predetermined position, and the first rack side panel 12a is further provided with a panel 13 on the side of the bottom panel 1 and has a panel 13 A plurality of panel openings 131 and 132 corresponding to the respective receiving openings 121a and 121b are provided for mounting a disk drive 7 and a floppy disk 8 and the like. The mounting openings 121a and 121b of the second carrier side plate 12b are mounted. There is a power supply device 9, such as the SFXPSU power supply device 9. As shown in Figures 8 and 9, The left side view and the right side view of the computer case structure of the present invention are shown. A cover case 6 is disposed between the shelf side plate 12a and the second frame side plate 12b, and includes a cover body 1 Corresponding to one of the top plates 61, and extending a first side plate 62 and a second side plate 63 respectively in a vertical direction I to form a door-shaped outer cover shell M328165 6, and the first side plate 62 and the second side plate 63 Further, a plurality of heat dissipation openings 621 and 631 are defined, and the first frame side plate 12a and the second frame side plate 12b are also provided with a plurality of heat dissipation openings 122a and 122b for providing a computer input and output device inside the computer case structure 100. A good heat dissipation effect is obtained. In summary, when the surface 11 of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a plurality of fulcrum units 41 at equal intervals, and the micro-machine board 4 is placed on each fulcrum unit 41 to stabilize the micro-plastic board 4 And the purpose of achieving the anti-shock, and then connecting the first floor support 2a and the second support frame 2b to a predetermined position of the first frame side plate 12a and the second frame side plate 12b on both side edges of the bottom plate 1 The floppy disk 8 is on the second support 22a of the first support frame 2a and the second Between the bracket 23a and the second bracket 22b and the third bracket 23b of the second supporting bracket 2b, the fourth bracket 24a of the first supporting bracket 2a and the fourth bracket of the second supporting bracket 2b are mounted on the optical disc drive 7 Between 24b, a power supply device 9 is mounted on the receiving openings 121a, 121b of the second carrier side plate 12b between the first support frame 2a and the second support frame 2b, and the hard disk holder 51, After clamping the fixed hard disk 5, it is installed in the receiving space 3 between the first supporting frame 2a and the first carrier side plate 12a and the second carrier side plate 12b, and then the cover case 6 is covered. Between the first shelf side panel 12a and the second shelf side panel 12b, a computer chassis structure 100 having a simple structure and capable of accommodating the micro-board 4 is assembled. Anyone familiar with this art can easily know that the size of the computer case structure 100 of this creation is 8.5 Litter 300mm (d) xl29mm (h) x 220mm (w) microcomputer chassis structure 100, which is the first A Mini ITX microcomputer board 4 is mounted between the support frame 2a and the second support frame 2b, and a plurality of computer input and output devices are arranged, such as a 5.25" CD player 7, 3.5" 11 M328165 floppy disks 8, 3 · 5" portable hard disk 5 or card reader, PCI full height card / half height card... As can be seen from the above embodiments, the computer chassis structure of the micro-board provided by the present invention has industrial value. Therefore, the creation of the operation has been in accordance with the requirements of the patent. However, the above description is only for the description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make other improvements according to the above description, but these changes still belong to The creative spirit of this creation and the scope of patents that are not defined.
I 【囷式簡單說明】 第1圖係顯示本創作配置微型機板之電腦機箱結構之立體 分解圖； 第2圖係顯示本創作配置微型機板之電腦機箱結構之立體 圖； 第3圖係顯示本創作配置微型機板之電腦機箱結構安裝硬 > 碟之立體分解圖； 第4圖係顯示本創作配置微型機板之電腦機箱結構安裝各 種電腦輸出入裝置之立體分解圖； 第5圖係顯示本創作配置微型機板之電腦機箱結構之斷面 示意圖； 第6圖係顯示本創作配置微型機板之電腦機箱結構之前視 圖， 第7圖係顯示本創作配置微型機板之電腦機箱結構之後視 圖； 12 M328165 第8圖係顯示本創作配置微型機板之電腦機箱結構之左視 圖； 第9圖係顯示本創作配置微型機板之電腦機箱結構之右視 圖0 【主要元件符號說明】 100 電腦機箱結構 1 11 12a 12b 121a、121b 122a、122b 13 131 、 132 2 2a 2b 21a 22a 23a 24a 21b 22b 底板 表面 第一承架側板 第二承架側板 承置開口 散熱開孔 面板 面板開口 支撐承架 第一支撐承架 第二支撐承架 第一支架 第二支架 第三支架 第四支架 第一支架 第二支架 13 M328165I [Simplified explanation of the 囷 type] The first figure shows the exploded view of the computer case structure of the micro-machine board of this creation; the second picture shows the perspective view of the computer case structure of the micro-machine board of this creation; This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the computer chassis structure of the micro-machine board. The fourth picture shows the three-dimensional exploded view of the computer input structure of the computer chassis structure of the creation of the micro-machine board. The cross-sectional view of the computer chassis structure of the creation micro-board is shown; the sixth figure shows the front view of the computer chassis structure of the creation micro-board, and the seventh figure shows the computer chassis structure of the creation micro-board View; 12 M328165 Figure 8 shows the left side view of the computer chassis structure of the creation of the micro-machine board; Figure 9 shows the right side view of the computer chassis structure of the creation of the micro-machine board. [Main component symbol description] 100 computer Chassis structure 1 11 12a 12b 121a, 121b 122a, 122b 13 131 , 132 2 2a 2b 21a 22a 23a 24a 21b 22b Side panel Second bracket side panel Bearing opening Thermal opening panel Panel opening Support frame First support bracket Second support bracket First bracket Second bracket Third bracket Fourth bracket First bracket Second bracket 13 M328165
23b 第三支架 24b 第四支架 3 承置空間 4 微型機板 41 支點單元 5 硬碟 51、52 硬碟固定架 6 外蓋殼體 61 頂板 62 第一側板 621 散熱開孔 63 第二側板 631 散熱開孔 7 光碟機 8 軟碟 9 電源供應裝置 I 垂直方向 II 水平方向 1423b Third bracket 24b Fourth bracket 3 Housing space 4 Micro board 41 Pivot unit 5 Hard disk 51, 52 Hard disk holder 6 Cover housing 61 Top plate 62 First side plate 621 Thermal opening 63 Second side plate 631 Cooling Opening 7 CD player 8 floppy disk 9 power supply unit I vertical direction II horizontal direction 14