M323350 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關-種中心出水快速鑽孔專用機結構，其係在立 式之銑、鑽、鉸等刀具之頂部開設至少一流通至底部之潤滑通道， 或及於刀具之頂㈣設至少—流通至近底部，再回流至頂部之冷 却回流通道；讓切削水泵浦’能將切削液打經高壓管，再至刀具 -之固定接頭/旋轉接頭，使刀具對工件進行銑、鑽、鉸之動作，能 籲降低刀具與工件之熱能，並提升刀具進行銳、鑽、欽之效率與使 用壽命。是以本創作之刀具得適各式柄頭(如方型、圓型、推 拔型…等)之立銑刀、鑽頭、鉸刀…等（如端銳刀、平鑽頭、螺旋 鑽頭、搶鑽、階段鑽頭、成型銑刀、中心鑽頭…）。 【先前技術】 一般習用銑、鑽V鉸等刀具，對工件進行銑、鑽、鉸等動作， 均而以手動S或自動方式，將油壺或切削液淋至刀具與工件之接 i觸面，以便降低刀具因銑、鑽、鉸切削工件所產生之熱能，讓刀 具不至變形·崩裂；由於刀具表面傳迅速將熱能傳導送至刀具中 心’而無法有效將熱能減除，故仍有較高之斷裂情事，進而影響. 加工之速度效率與精度。 .【新型内容】 緣是，本創作人有感上述缺失之可改善，乃特潛心研究並配 合學理之運用，終提出一種設計合理且有效改善上述缺失。 本創作之主要目的在於提供一種中心出水快速鑽孔專用機結 M323350 96. m. Π A.4V* '、 ’能消除刀具中心之熱能。其係在立式 構 一2遲 頂部開設至少-流通至近底部，細流部^ 1刀具之 抑或，於該刀具之頂部另開設至少-流通至 構要^的在於提供一種中心出水快逮鑽孔專用機結 構’此快速祕工件之熱能。其係於潤滑通道開設至一， 該歧道能穿出刀具近底部。 支^ 本創作之又-目的在於提供一種中心出水快 具，液密合連接。其係於潤_=; 二-合置孔’該谷置孔内具内螺合部與—内環槽，該内環槽内設 ，供内具流道之狀接頭/旋轉接頭之—^ 頭^^將切削液打經高壓管’再至刀具之固定接頭/旋轉接 頭’取後至刀具内，並流出。 構，目的在於提供一種中心出水快速鑽孔專用機結 in Γ使彻具減錢套用脚有之銑、車、鑽 等機械加工機上。 Ά 【實施方式】 為使.貴魅委員騎本_之形狀、結構、魏及作用能 有深入之舉—實施舰配合圖式，詳細·介紹本創 2而所附圖式僅供參考與說明，並非用來對本創作加以限制。 二參閱本創作之第—至二圖，圖中—種中心出水快速鑽孔專用機 結構’其係在立式之銳、鑽、鱗刀具⑴之頂部開設至少—流通 至底部之概通道⑵，㈣除刀具巾说熱能；其中，第二圖之 刀具具—潤滑通道⑵，而第三_具二潤滑通道⑵，該潤滑通 M323350 道能通以潤滑油或切削液。 請參閱第四、五圖，並與第一、二圖對照，便能發現其間之 •差異在於潤滑通道(2)上，其係於潤滑通道(2)開設至少一歧道 (21) ’且該潤滑通道(2)未貫穿至刀具（1)尾端；由於該歧道(^) 月匕穿出刀具⑴近底部(如第五圖）或底部(如第六圖），均能達到潤 π刀八（1)與工件之目的右該結構之潤滑通道(2)貫穿至刀具(1) 尾端（如第七圖），亦有同等潤滑刀具（1)與工件之功效。 為顧及消除刀具⑴中心之熱能，得在立式之銳、鑽、较等刀 ⑴之頂。卩開5又至少-流通至近底部，再回流至頂部之冷却回流 通道(22)(如第八、九圖）。 上述之潤滑通道(2)與冷却回流通道(22)之結構亦可結合在 -起(如第十給，甚至可擴及將歧道⑵)連結至潤滑通道⑵上 (圖未示）；即形成於立式之鍊、鑽、鉸等刀具（1)之頂部開設至少M323350 VIII. New Description: [New Technology Field] This creation is related to the special structure of the center water outlet rapid drilling, which is to open at least one flow to the bottom of the vertical milling, drilling, reaming and other tools. Lubricate the passage, or at the top of the tool (4), at least - flow to the bottom, and then return to the top of the cooling return channel; let the cutting pump 'can pass the cutting fluid through the high pressure pipe, then to the tool - the fixed joint / rotation The joint allows the tool to perform milling, drilling and reaming operations on the workpiece, which can reduce the thermal energy of the tool and the workpiece, and improve the efficiency and service life of the tool for sharpness, drilling and precision. It is an end mill with a variety of crowns (such as square, round, push-type, etc.) that are suitable for the tool (such as square, round, reamer, etc.) (such as end sharp, flat drill, spiral drill, drill) , stage drills, forming cutters, center drills...). [Prior Art] Generally, milling, drilling and reaming tools are used to mill, drill, and ream the workpiece, and the oil or cutting fluid is dripped into the contact surface between the tool and the workpiece in manual S or automatic mode. In order to reduce the heat energy generated by the cutting, drilling and reaming of the workpiece, so that the tool does not deform and crack; because the surface of the tool transmits heat to the center of the tool quickly, the heat energy can not be effectively reduced. High fractures, and thus influence. Speed efficiency and precision of processing. [New content] The reason is that this creator feels that the above-mentioned deficiency can be improved. He is devoted to research and the use of academics, and finally proposes a design that is reasonable and effective in improving the above-mentioned deficiency. The main purpose of this creation is to provide a special machine for the rapid discharge of the center water. M323350 96. m. Π A.4V* ', ' can eliminate the heat energy of the tool center. It is provided at least in the vertical configuration of the top of the vertical structure, at least to the bottom, and the squirting part of the tool, or at least at the top of the tool, to provide at least a circulation to the structure. Machine structure 'The thermal energy of this fast secret workpiece. It is opened to the lubrication passage, and the passage can pass through the bottom of the cutter. The purpose of this creation is to provide a central water outlet, liquid-tight connection. The system is in the _=; two-closed hole', the inner hole of the valley has an inner screw portion and an inner ring groove, and the inner ring groove is provided with a joint/rotary joint for the inner flow channel-^ The head ^^ passes the cutting fluid through the high pressure pipe 'and then the fixed joint of the tool/rotary joint' to the tool and flows out. The purpose of the structure is to provide a special machine for quick drilling of the center water in the in Γ 彻 彻 彻 彻 彻 彻 彻 彻 彻 彻 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 Ά 【Embodiment】 In order to make the shape, structure, Wei and function of the enchanting committee _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ It is not intended to limit the creation of this work. 2. Refer to the first to the second figure of the creation, in the figure, the structure of the special machine for the rapid discharge of the center water outlet, which is to open at least the top of the vertical sharp, drill and scale cutter (1) to the bottom (2). (4) Except for the tool towel, the heat energy; wherein the tool in the second figure is the lubrication channel (2), and the third device has the lubrication channel (2), the lubrication channel M323350 can pass the lubricating oil or the cutting fluid. Please refer to the fourth and fifth figures, and compare with the first and second figures, we can find that the difference between the two is the lubrication channel (2), which is connected to the lubrication channel (2) to open at least one channel (21) ' The lubrication passage (2) does not penetrate to the end of the cutter (1); since the manifold (^) is worn out of the cutter (1) near the bottom (as in the fifth figure) or the bottom (as in the sixth figure), π knife eight (1) and the purpose of the workpiece right The lubrication channel (2) of the structure penetrates to the end of the tool (1) (as shown in the seventh figure), and also has the same function of lubricating the tool (1) and the workpiece. In order to take into account the elimination of the thermal energy of the center of the tool (1), it must be at the top of the vertical sharp, drilled, and equal knives (1). Open 5 and at least - circulate to the bottom and return to the top of the cooling return channel (22) (as shown in Figures 8 and 9). The above-mentioned lubricating passage (2) and the structure of the cooling return passage (22) may also be combined (as for the tenth, even extending the manifold (2)) to the lubrication passage (2) (not shown); Formed at least on the top of the vertical chain, drill, hinge and other tools (1)
一流通至近底部，翻流至頂部之冷相流通道⑽，並另於該 刀具(1)之頂部開設至少-流通至底部之潤滑通道⑵；透過偏斜 或錯位’料却回流it道(22)轉朗滑猶_，確實達到冷 却潤滑刀具（1)與工件之功效。 又 ，為讓刀具⑴與切削液能密合連接(如第十一圖）。得於刀 ^近頂部設置外螺合部⑽與外環槽⑽，該外環槽（4 =封環⑶，供内具至少流道之固定接頭/旋轉接頭（圖未示^端 接合，如此之設置’係屬於直徑較小之刀具⑴結構。反之，)於刀 具⑴所·滑通道⑵之頂部設置至少—容置孔⑽（如第十二 7 M323350 接’如此之設置，係屬於直徑較大之刀具⑴結構；_，在具潤 滑通道(2)與冷却回流通道(22)之刀具上開設容置孔（13)(如^十 三圖），配合内螺合部（14)、内環槽〇5)及密封環（3)之設置，均 月b與内具流道之固定接頭/旋轉接頭之一端接合。Circulating to the bottom, turning to the top of the cold phase flow channel (10), and at the top of the tool (1) at least - the lubrication channel (2) flowing to the bottom; through the deflection or misalignment, the material is returned to the channel (22) ) Turning to sway, it really achieves the effect of cooling the lubrication tool (1) and the workpiece. Also, in order to allow the tool (1) to be in close contact with the cutting fluid (as shown in Fig. 11). An outer screwing portion (10) and an outer ring groove (10) are provided on the top of the knife, and the outer ring groove (4 is a sealing ring (3) for a fixed joint/rotary joint having at least a flow passage therein (not shown) The setting 'is a tool with a smaller diameter (1). Conversely, at least the upper part of the tool (1) and the sliding channel (2) is provided with a hole (10) (for example, the 12th 7th M323350 is connected). Large tool (1) structure; _, opening a receiving hole (13) on the tool with lubrication channel (2) and cooling return channel (22) (such as ^13), with inner screw (14), inside The ring groove 5) and the seal ring (3) are arranged to be joined to one end of the fixed joint/rotary joint of the flow path.
再者，為使辅作之刀具⑴脑合於各 床、車床上。得將刀具⑴之刀具柄製成各式柄頭(如方=，先 推技型...等）之立銑刀、鑽頭、鉸刀...等(包含端銳刀、平鑽頭、 螺旋鑽頭、搶鑽、階段鑽頭、成型銳刀、_心鑽頭...），使該刀具 ⑴之^具柄能直接套用於即有之銳、車、鑽等機械加工機^。” ％錢第十四圖，财揭示本創作固設於臥式鐵孔機 i ^ ⑹上，讓切削水泵浦⑽，能將切削液打經高塵 二(圖未^ ’再至刀具⑴之娜縣，最後至刀具⑴ 亚舰出’或及於刀具⑴之至近底部，再回流 =二=;2*(1)對场(5)進行銳、鐵、較之_:能降 率與使用壽命 熱能，並提树(1)進概、鑽、较之效Furthermore, in order to make the auxiliary tool (1) brain, it is combined with each bed and lathe. The tool shank of the tool (1) must be made into end mills, drills, reamers, etc. of various crowns (such as square =, first push type, etc.) (including end sharpeners, flat drills, spiral drills) , drilling drill, stage drill bit, forming sharp knife, _ heart drill bit...), so that the tool (1) can be directly applied to the machining machine such as sharp, car, drill, etc. The fourteenth figure of the money, the wealth reveals that the creation is fixed on the horizontal iron hole machine i ^ (6), so that the cutting water pump (10) can cut the cutting fluid through the high dust two (the figure is not ^ and then the tool (1) Zhina County, and finally to the knives (1) the sub-ship out 'or the tool (1) to the bottom, then reflow = two =; 2 * (1) on the field (5) sharp, iron, compared to _: energy rate and Service life heat, and mentioning trees (1)
综上所陳，本創作具潤滑通道或及歧道、冷却回流通道等， =效降低刀具與工件之熱能，提升效率與精度，由此可知本創 作實為-不可錯之__產品，極具_性及進步性，完全 符合新型專利之申請要件，爰依專利法提㈣請，敬請詳查並賜 准本案專利，轉_作者之權益。 、〃上所述僅為本創作之較佳實施，蝴卩因此即拘限本創作 fen故舉凡翻本創作之說明書及圖如容所為之等效 結構變化’觸理包含於本創作之範_，合予陳明。 8 M323350 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本創作之立體圖； 第二圖係第一圖之正視圖； 第三圖係第一圖之又一結構正視圖； 第四圖係本創作另一結構之立體圖； 第五圖係第四圖之正視圖； 第六圖係第四圖又一結構正視圖； I 第七圖係第四圖又二結構正視圖； 第八圖係本創作另二結構之立體； 第九圖係第八圖之正視圖； 第十圖係本創作另三結構之立體圖； 第十一圖係本創作刀具柄之另一結構正視圖； 第十二圖係本創^刀具柄之另二結構正視圖； 第十三圖係第十二圖之又一結構正視圖； | 第十四圖係本創座實施於臥式鑽孔機之示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (1)刀具 (11)外螺合部 (12)外環槽 (13)容置孔 (14)内螺合部 (15)内環槽 (2)潤滑通道 (21)歧道 (22)冷却回流通道 (3)密封環 (4)臥式鑽孔機 (41)鸠尾槽座 (42)切削水泵浦 (5)工件 9 M323350 (22)冷却回流通道 (4)臥式鑽孔機 (42)切射水泵浦 (3)密封環 (41)鳩尾槽座 (5)工件In summary, this creation has a lubrication channel or a manifold, a cooling return channel, etc., which reduces the thermal energy of the tool and the workpiece, improves efficiency and precision, and thus it can be seen that the creation is indeed - not wrong __product, pole With _ sex and progress, fully comply with the application requirements of the new patent, according to the patent law (4) please, please check and grant the patent in this case, transfer the rights of the author. The above description is only a better implementation of this creation, and therefore, it is limited to the creation of this fen, and the description of the original creation and the equivalent structural changes of the picture are included in the scope of this creation. , combined with Chen Ming. 8 M323350 [Simple description of the diagram] The first diagram is the perspective view of the creation; the second diagram is the front view of the first diagram; the third diagram is the further structure of the first diagram; the fourth diagram is another creation of the creation The third figure is a front view of the fourth figure; the sixth figure is a fourth view of the other structure front view; I the seventh figure is the fourth figure and the second structure front view; the eighth picture is the other two The ninth figure is the front view of the eighth figure; the tenth figure is the three-dimensional view of the other three structures of the creation; the eleventh figure is another structure front view of the tool holder; the twelfth picture is the original ^The other two structure front view of the tool handle; the thirteenth figure is another structure front view of the twelfth figure; | The fourteenth figure is a schematic diagram of the present invention implemented in the horizontal drilling machine. [Description of main component symbols] (1) Tool (11) outer screwing part (12) outer ring groove (13) receiving hole (14) inner screwing part (15) inner ring groove (2) lubrication passage (21) Cross section (22) Cooling return channel (3) Sealing ring (4) Horizontal drilling machine (41) Iris groove seat (42) Cutting water pump (5) Workpiece 9 M323350 (22) Cooling return channel (4) Horizontal drilling machine (42) cutting water pump (3) sealing ring (41) tail groove seat (5) workpiece
1010