M321862 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作有關於可顯示方向燈訊號之後視鏡組件，尤指 一種可防止方向燈光源朝駕駛人方向發出，但可使該方向 燈光源，朝遠離駕駛人方向發出之一方向燈後視鏡組件者。 【先前技術】 按’隨著科技的進步及經濟的發展之下，交通工具的 生產成本及售價不斷的持續下降，使得交通工具逐漸地大 眾化，而帶給人們許多方便，縮短移動至目的地之時間。 然而，交通工具雖然帶來一些生活便利，但同樣的也產生 了一些新的問題，例如：每天數量龐大的交通工具在道路 上行駛，使得交通變的相當的繁忙，每天都會發生各種交 通事故，造成人員的傷亡。 有鑑於交通工具行驶於道路上所產生之不便，各交通 工具之製造商紛紛較虹具上添加許料_途的安全 設備，以試圖加強交通工具行使於道路上的安全，如安全 帶、安全氣囊、倒車雷達或後視鏡上之方向指示燈等，請 參閱第1圖所示’-般之後魏100上之方向指示燈⑽， 可使車内駕驶人A與其他駕欲人B在行财，同時觀看方 向指示燈103所顯示之方向訊號’且在該車輛改變行進路 徑及方向時’於該後視鏡⑽之鏡面1()2上發出閃燦光源， 如此部近該車輛的其他車輛躲人β，便可藉由該車輛里 中一側方向指示燈1G3之_絲’而得知該車輛未权 行進方而。 M321862 組通常， r峨源時，由於：==: 膨使得該車輛咖人_後視_觀看後= ==小’或，車輛咖人A，觀看後方來車^ 駕歇人A誤判兩側之間的距離角度， 〜、來車之狀態下，發生嚴重車搞或擦撞，尤 ^疋雨天巾該車輛内級人A在觀看該方向指示燈⑽ 、择因閃爍光源透過鏡面繼上之雨水而造成光線折射的 關係’使得該車内駕歇人A無法立即判斷兩側後方的來車 間距與角度i帶來無法彌補之傷亡與損失，因此，後視 向燈之wj·雖然為駕歇人帶來些許的好處，卻 =衍生許多立即性的嚴重問題及不便，故，如何保有後視 鏡上方向絲燈之材伽，又可啸決其餘上述中所帶 來之問題，便是創作人亟欲改良之目的。 【新型内容】 有鑑於此’纽進習用之缺點，創作人經過長久努力 研究與實驗，躲開發設料本_之—種可顯示方向燈 訊號之後視鏡組件。 、本創作之目的，係提供一種可顯示方向燈訊號之後 視鏡組件，係在-父通工具之外部任—側可被駕敬者觀察 的位置上設有—殼體，該殼體設有-定位部，該定位部恰 可合納及駄-發光單元，該殼㈣在該定位部前設有一 鏡體，該鏡體表面設有至少—部份具有可透光之一鏡片， M321862 穿過該鏡片，並在該鏡片表面顯示出來，又該殼體之一端 鄰近該鏡體另一端設有一導光元件，該導光元件可使該發 光單元，無法朝該交通工具之方向發出光源，而使該發光 單元朝遠離該交通工具之方向發出光源，以供交通工具後 方之駕駛人察看。 為便貴審查委員能對本創作之目的、形狀、構造裝 置特徵及其功效，做更進-步之認識與瞭解，錄實施例 配合圖式，詳細說明如下： 【實施方式】 斤本創作係-種可顯示方向燈訊號之後視鏡組件，請參 閱第2及3 ®所示’該後視鏡組件係設在__交通玉具(如汽 車、機車等)之任-後視鏡座5上，係包括一殼體卜一鏡 體2及發光單元3,該殼體1之一侧上開設有一開口 ㈣上,又有至少-固定部12，各該固定部12用以與各該 後視鏡座5之-_結合，以使該舰齡侧定於該後 視鏡座5上’而該鏡體2具可透光性，係設於該殼體i可 遮蔽該開口 10之位置，該發光單元3設賊殼體1面對該 鏡體2之位置，可翻—光源以穿透該鏡體2，又該殼體i ，該發光單元3及該鏡體2之間尚設有一導光元件4，該 導光讀4於該發光單^ 3發出光源以穿透該鏡體2時， 限制該發林元3躺㈣I具之賴發出絲，以防止 知之駕駛人A，糊鏡體2觀看後方來車的視線變 ^或认人A，觀看後方來車魄線時，受 導光元件4卻可令該發光單元3朝遠離該交通工具之= M321862 發出光源’以觀规I賤絲車之紐人B，察看。如 此，駕馱人A，便可於舰2得更廣之反射麟，以縮短判 斷後方來之時間，降低發生事故之機率。 該發光單元3包括有-電路板3〇，該電路板3〇設於 該殼體1遠離該交通工具之-端，且該電路板3()上電· 接有至少-個發光體31 (如：LED燈）及一傳輸線33，其 中各該發光體31 s交於該電路板30面對該導光元件*之位 置，而該傳輸線33遠離該電路板30之一端，經由該後視 鏡座5與該交通工具内之一控制電路（圖中未示)相連接， 當該控制電路經該傳輸線33發出一控制訊號至該電路板 30時，該電路板30便使各該發光體31開始連續或間斷地 發出光源，同時，各該發光體31可以一文字或圖形（如： 箭頭狀）排列於該電路板30上，因此，當各該發光體31 開始連續地或間斷地透過該鏡體2發出光源時，便可表達 出一方向指引之方向燈訊息，以供使用者察看。由於本案 後視鏡組件内之各該發光體31於該電路板30上之組成要 件並非本案最主要之核心技術，因此，其詳細元件之特徵 及連接關係在此便不加以贅述。 在本創作之一第一實施例中，復請參閱第2、3圖所 示，該導光元件4可為一片體41，係設於該電路板3〇具 各該發光體31之一側，且該片體41於對應各該發光體31 之位置分別貫設有一開孔411，該片體41於鄰近各該開孔 411，且接近該交通工具之一側分別設有一遮蔽體413，各 該遮蔽體413用以遮蔽各該開孔411，對應之發光體31所 8 M321862 發出之光源，使得該交駐具内之駕歇， 該發綱1所發出之方向編息，相反的，該片= 面對各該開孔41卜且遠離該交通工具之一側並無遮蔽體 413之設計時，便可職對應之發光體31發出光源，使得 其他該交通X具外之缺人B，，仍可贿到各該發光體31 所發出之方向指引訊息。 該第-實施例中之遮蔽體413可為朝遠離該交通工具 一側傾斜之一凸出板體417 (請參閱第4圖所示），或該片' 體41面對該開孔411之一内壁415 (復請參閱第3圖所 不）’且該内壁415亦傾斜朝遠離該交通工具之方向延伸， 不官如何’只要該片體41上所設之元件（如：凸出板體 41:或開孔411之内壁415)，可用以遮蔽該交通工具之車 内駕驶人A’觀看各該發紐31能交通工具所發出之光 源’相反地可使其他驗人B，，觀看各該發光體31所發出 之光源，即可稱為該遮蔽體413。 在本創作之一第二實施例中，復請參閱第2、5圖所 示，該導光元件4可為一罩體42，該罩體42覆蓋於該電 路板30上，且該罩體42於對應各該發光體31之位置且 朝該開口 ίο之方向’分別延伸有具通道423之一凸柱421 (如‘光柱）’各該凸柱421朝遠離該交通工具一侧傾斜， 各該通道423係、導引其對紐光體31，朝遠離該交通工具 之方向發出光源，如此，由於傾斜之各該凸柱421遮蔽著 各該發光體31 ’欲無交虹具方向發ώ之統，該交通 工具内駕駛人便無法直接觀看各該發光體31朝該交通工 M321862 具所發出之光源，而僅由面對各該通道423之人士才可觀 察到發光體31所發出之光源，如此，駕駛人便可得到更廣 之鏡體2區域，但仍可使該交通工具兩侧後方之駕駛人， 觀看到鏡體2上之方向指引訊息。 本創作之一第三實施列中，請參閱第6圖所示，該導 光元件4可為該電路板30上涵蓋各該導光體31之位置所 貼覆之一偏光膜43 (Polarizing Film)，該偏光膜43具 透光偏極散射光特性，係可導引該發光體31僅朝遠離該交 通工具方向發出光源，因此，當該發光單元3透過該偏光 膜43發出光源時，該偏光膜43可使該交通工具内之駕駛 人’無法獲得各該發光體31所發出之方向指引訊息，而該 父通工具兩側後方之駕駛人，觀看到鏡體2上之方向指引 訊息。 本創作之一第四實施列中，請參閱第7圖所示，該導 光元件4可為該電路板30上，涵蓋各該導光體31之位置 所貼覆之-偏光透鏡44 (如：凹透鏡），該偏光透鏡从具 折射特性，可集中該發光單元3所發出之光源，並統—令 其朝遠離該交通工具方向發出。因此，該交通工具内之駕 駛人’便热法獲得各該發光體31所發出之方向指引訊息， 而該交通工具_後方之級人，卻可觀看到鏡體2上之 方向指引訊息。 以上所述，僅係本創作較佳之眾實施例，惟，本創作 斤主張之翻域’並不舰於此，按凡熟悉該項技藝人 依據本創作所揭露之麟内容，若可㈣思及之等致 M321862 變化’均應屬不脫離本創作之保護範脅。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係習知可顯示方向燈訊號後視鏡之可視光源區 域示意圖； 第2圖 解圖； 係本創作可顯示方向燈訊號之後視鏡組件之分 第3圖係本創作第—實施例中遮蔽體為片體 意圖； 内囬不 二第2圖係本創作第—實施例中遮蔽體為凸出板體之剖 第5圖係本創作第二實施例之剖面示意圖·， 第6圖係本創作第三實施例之剖面示意圖；及 第7圖 係本創作第四實施例之剖面示意圖 〇 【主要元件符號說明】 殼體 ..*1 ★ A β 1 遮蔽體 •••413 開口 、· 10 内壁 固定部 …12凸出板體 •••415 鏡體 …2 罩體 •••417 發光單元 3 凸柱 •••42 電路板 30 通道 •••421 發光體 31偏光膜 •••423 傳輸線 ··· 33 偏光透鏡 •••43 導光元件 …4 後視鏡座 •••44 片體 •••41 交通工具之駕駛人 ••5 ··· A， M321862 開孔 …411交通工具後方來車之駕駛人…B’M321862 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation has a rear view mirror assembly that can display the direction light signal, especially one that can prevent the direction light source from being emitted toward the driver, but can make the direction light source A direction light mirror assembly that emits a direction away from the driver. [Prior Art] According to the advancement of technology and the development of the economy, the production cost and price of vehicles continue to decline, making vehicles more and more popular, bringing people a lot of convenience and shortening the movement to the destination. Time. However, although the transportation brings some convenience to the living, it also creates some new problems. For example, a large number of vehicles are driving on the road every day, making the traffic quite busy, and various traffic accidents occur every day. Causing casualties. In view of the inconvenience caused by vehicles driving on the roads, manufacturers of various vehicles have added safety equipment to the roads in an attempt to enhance the safety of vehicles on the road, such as seat belts and safety. For the airbag, reversing radar or the direction indicator on the rearview mirror, please refer to the direction indicator (10) on the Wei 100 after the first picture, so that the driver A in the car and the other driver B can make money. While viewing the direction signal 'displayed by the direction indicator 103' and when the vehicle changes the path and direction of the vehicle', the flashing light source is emitted on the mirror 1() 2 of the rear view mirror (10), such as other vehicles of the vehicle. By hiding the person β, it is possible to know that the vehicle is not authorized to travel by the _ wire ' of the one-side direction indicator 1G3 in the vehicle. M321862 group usually, when r source, due to: ==: swell makes the vehicle lover _ rear view _ after watching = == small 'or, vehicle garner A, watch the rear to come to the car ^ driving person A wrong side Between the angle of the distance, ~, in the state of the car, a serious car accident or collision, especially the rainy day towel, the vehicle inside the person A is watching the direction indicator (10), select the flashing light source through the mirror to continue The relationship between the light and the light refracted by the rain makes it impossible for the inside of the car to stop people to immediately judge the distance between the two sides of the car and the angle i to bring irreparable casualties and losses. Therefore, the rear view light wj· although it is a driving break People bring a little benefit, but they generate a lot of serious problems and inconveniences. Therefore, how to keep the glare of the silk lamps on the rearview mirror and to smash the problems caused by the rest of the above is the creation. People want to improve their purpose. [New content] In view of the shortcomings of this newcomer, the creators have been working hard for research and experimentation, hiding the development of the material, which can display the direction light signal rear view mirror assembly. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a rear view mirror assembly that can display a direction light signal, and is provided with a housing at a position on the outside of the parent-work tool that can be viewed by the driver. a positioning portion, the positioning portion is just adapted to receive the 駄-lighting unit, and the shell (4) is provided with a mirror body in front of the positioning portion, and the surface of the mirror body is provided with at least a part of a permeable light lens, M321862 The lens is displayed on the surface of the lens, and one end of the housing is adjacent to the other end of the mirror body and is provided with a light guiding element, which can make the light emitting unit unable to emit light in the direction of the vehicle. The light emitting unit emits a light source in a direction away from the vehicle for viewing by a driver behind the vehicle. In order to facilitate the review committee, we can make a more in-depth understanding and understanding of the purpose, shape, structure and function of the creation, and record the examples in conjunction with the drawings. The details are as follows: [Embodiment] The rear view mirror assembly can be displayed as a directional light signal. Please refer to the 2nd and 3x's. The rear view mirror assembly is located on the __ traffic jade (such as a car, locomotive, etc.) - the rear view mirror mount 5 The housing 1 includes a housing 2 and a light-emitting unit 3, and one side of the housing 1 has an opening (four) and at least a fixing portion 12, and the fixing portion 12 is used for each of the rear views. The mirror base 5 is combined with the _ to the side of the rear view mirror mount 5, and the mirror body 2 is permeable to light, and is disposed at a position where the housing i can shield the opening 10. The light-emitting unit 3 is disposed at a position facing the mirror body 2, and can be turned over to the light source to penetrate the mirror body 2. The housing i is further provided between the light-emitting unit 3 and the mirror body 2. The light guiding element 4, when the light emitting unit 3 emits a light source to penetrate the lens body 2, restricts the hairline element 3 from lying down (four) Driver A, the mirror body 2 sees the line of sight of the rear car change or recognizes the person A, and when viewing the rear car line, the light guiding unit 4 can cause the light unit 3 to be directed away from the vehicle = M321862 The light source is viewed by the new person B of the watch. In this way, the driver A can obtain a wider reflection of the ship 2 to shorten the time after the judgment and reduce the probability of accidents. The light-emitting unit 3 includes a circuit board 3, the circuit board 3 is disposed at an end of the housing 1 away from the vehicle, and the circuit board 3 is electrically connected to at least one illuminator 31 ( For example, an LED lamp and a transmission line 33, wherein each of the illuminants 31 s intersects the position of the circuit board 30 facing the light guiding element *, and the transmission line 33 is away from one end of the circuit board 30, via the rear view mirror The base 5 is connected to a control circuit (not shown) in the vehicle. When the control circuit sends a control signal to the circuit board 30 via the transmission line 33, the circuit board 30 causes each of the illuminants 31. The light source is continuously or intermittently emitted, and at the same time, each of the illuminants 31 can be arranged on the circuit board 30 in a letter or figure (for example, an arrow shape). Therefore, when the illuminants 31 start to continuously or intermittently pass through the mirror When the body 2 emits a light source, it can express a direction-directed direction light message for the user to view. Since the components of the illuminators 31 on the circuit board 30 in the rear view mirror assembly are not the main core technologies of the present invention, the features and connection relationships of the detailed components will not be described herein. In a first embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the light guiding element 4 can be a piece 41, which is disposed on one side of the illuminating body 31 of the circuit board 3. And the opening 41 is disposed at a position corresponding to each of the illuminants 31. The body 41 is adjacent to each of the openings 411, and a shielding body 413 is disposed adjacent to one side of the vehicle. Each of the shielding bodies 413 is configured to shield each of the openings 411, corresponding to the light source emitted by the illuminating body 31 8 M321862, so that the driving in the reticle is performed, and the direction issued by the genre 1 is coordinated, and vice versa. When the sheet is facing the opening 41 and away from the side of the vehicle, there is no design of the shielding body 413, and the light source 31 corresponding to the job emits a light source, so that the other traffic X is out of the person B. ,, can still bribe the direction guidance message issued by each of the illuminators 31. The shielding body 413 in the first embodiment may be a protruding plate body 417 inclined toward a side away from the vehicle (refer to FIG. 4), or the piece 'body 41 faces the opening 411 An inner wall 415 (please refer to FIG. 3) and the inner wall 415 is also inclined to extend away from the vehicle, and it is not required to be as long as the components (such as the protruding plate body) are provided on the sheet 41. 41: or the inner wall 415) of the opening 411, which can be used to shield the in-vehicle driver A' of the vehicle, and the light source emitted by the vehicle 31 can be viewed by the vehicle. The light source emitted by the illuminator 31 can be referred to as the shielding body 413. In a second embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, the light guiding element 4 can be a cover 42 covering the circuit board 30, and the cover body 42 corresponding to each of the illuminants 31 and extending in the direction of the opening ί, respectively, a protrusion 421 (such as a 'light column) having a channel 423, each of the protrusions 421 inclined toward a side away from the vehicle, each The channel 423 is guided to the pair of light-emitting bodies 31, and emits a light source in a direction away from the vehicle. Thus, each of the protrusions 421 is shielded from each of the illuminants 31 by tilting. In this case, the driver in the vehicle cannot directly view the light source emitted by each of the illuminators 31 toward the traffic worker M321862, and only the person facing the channel 423 can observe the illuminant 31. The light source, thus, allows the driver to obtain a wider area of the mirror body 2, but still allows the driver on both sides of the vehicle to see the direction guidance message on the scope 2. In the third embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 6 , the light guiding element 4 may be a polarizing film 43 on the circuit board 30 covering the position of each of the light guiding bodies 31 (Polarizing Film) The polarizing film 43 has a light-transmitting polarization-scattering light characteristic, and the light-emitting body 31 can be guided to emit light only in a direction away from the vehicle. Therefore, when the light-emitting unit 3 emits a light source through the polarizing film 43, The polarizing film 43 enables the driver in the vehicle to 'not obtain the direction guidance message issued by each of the illuminators 31, and the driver behind the two sides of the parent tool views the direction guidance message on the scope 2. In the fourth embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 7, the light guiding element 4 may be on the circuit board 30, covering the position of each of the light guiding bodies 31 - a polarizing lens 44 (such as : a concave lens), the polarizing lens has a refractive property, and can concentrate the light source emitted by the light-emitting unit 3, and make it emit away from the vehicle. Therefore, the driver in the vehicle is thermally obtained the direction guidance message issued by each of the illuminators 31, and the vehicle _ rear level person can view the direction guidance message on the scope 2. As mentioned above, it is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. However, the domain of the creation of the jins is not a ship, and is familiar with the content of the lining exposed by the artist according to the creation. And the change of M321862' should be a protection against the creation of this creation. [Simple diagram of the drawing] Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the visible light source area of the rear view mirror of the direction light signal; the second diagram; the creation of the direction light signal after the creation of the mirror component is divided into the third diagram In the first embodiment, the shielding body is in the form of a piece; the inner part is in the second picture. The second drawing is a cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a third embodiment of the present invention; and Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] Housing..*1 ★ A β 1 shielding body • ••413 opening, · 10 inner wall fixing part...12 protruding plate body•••415 mirror body...2 cover body•••417 light unit 3 studs•••42 circuit board 30 channels•••421 illuminator 31 Polarizing film•••423 Transmission line··· 33 Polarizing lens•••43 Light guiding element...4 Rear view mirror base•••44 Body•••41 Vehicle driver ••5 ··· A, M321862 Opening...411 rear of the vehicle to drive Man ... B '
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