M321309 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作與運動健身器材有關,特別是關於一種方便使 用者上下踏板的橢圓運動機(Elliptieal)。 【先前技術】 橢圓運動機是一種能以左、右二踏板承載使用者的雙 腳\進而導引雙腳在一概呈橢圓形的執跡上運動的運動健 身=材。現今常見的橢圓運動機通常是以一左一右兩根支 ^才干刀別支撐如述二踏板,各支撐桿呈前後延伸,其中一 在:曲柄機構上而可作繞圓運動,另-端則可對應 預定軌跡上前後往復位移,使得其所支撐的踏板可 機橢圓形的執跡上運動。此外,現今多數的橢圓運動 ^有可前後搖擺的扶手桿,前述扶手桿的底端會另以 手腳連桿與前述支撐桿或踏板連結,藉此達成 部位構之1"’因為橢圓獅機可供使用者捉扶的 前端,而日^扶手桿或固^式握把)都是設在運動機的 有讓支^軸機後端若不是設有前述曲柄機構,就是設 用者“ ί,能往復滑移的導執,所以-般而言,當使 右侧跨1^述橢圓運動機時,大多會由運動機的左側或 邊走下左Γι4二踏板’當運動結束時,也是由踏板上往侧 便’軾想,當使用者要就、“實 式並不方 更用者要就近由橢圓運動機的某侧邊^__假 M321309 設是右侧--跨上踏板時,運動機右半邊的前述支樓桿、 連桿及踏板多少會妨礙使用者的左腳由地面直接跨上相 隔-段距_左_板’㈣是,#右_板不巧正停留 在高於左侧踏板的位置時(使用衫可能專雜到運動機 左側),更會顯出跨越的不便。 【新型内容】 本創作旨於改進上述缺點,主要目的在於提供一種擴 圓運動機,其可讓使用者方便、安全地踩上或離開。 為了達成前述目的,本創作所提供的橢圓運動機包含 有··一骨架;左、右二支撐桿,可活動地設在前述骨架上; 左、右二踏板,分別被前述二支撐桿直接或間接支撐,並 且被支撐桿引導在一封閉執跡上運動;其特徵在於:前述 擴圓運動機的後端开> 成一進出空間,可讓使用者由後方往 前踩上前述二踏板,或是由前述二踏板上往後走下地面· 前述骨架具有分別位在前述進出空間左右二侧的左、右一’ 側部,各側部的頂端設有一捉扶部,可供使用者踩上戋離 開踏板時捉扶。 【實施方式】 以下即配合附圖詳細說明本創作上揭技術特徵的一 較佳實施例結構,以及能藉以獲致的功效、特點。 請參閱各圖式’本創作一較佳實施例的橢圓運動 含有: 匕 M321309 〜骨架(10),主要包含可安定在地面上的一底部 )後知左右一側的左、右〜側部(⑻。如第1 Γ二!述左、右二側部(13)之間形成-前後暢通的進 =(」4),而且,骨架底部⑻的後半段呈現一開口朝 傻的U予形,亦即後緣並沒有作左右連結, 空間⑽的底部也呈現完全敞空的狀%使^述進出 1右二由下往上凸伸的支桿(15)’各支桿(⑸的頂端 β又-足扶部(16),在本實施例中,捉扶部(16)是一軟質 塾體’可供使用者以掌心朝下的方式捉扶。 一曲柄機構(30),設在骨架前端部(12)的殼罩(π) 内左右一側露出能環繞一轴心(31)的相對二接點。同 時’殼軍(17)内部還設有與曲柄機構(30)連接的阻力裝置 (圖中未示),使得曲柄機構(3〇)繞轉時需抵抗一預定阻 力’但此部份是習知技藝,不予詳述。 左、右二懸臂(40),設在骨架(1〇)後端並且介在前 述一側部(13)之間,各呈縱向延伸,頂端柩接在對應侧邊 的支桿(15)頂端,底端可前後擺盪。在細節上,本實施例 的懸臂(40)頂端是與前述捉扶部(16)形成固接,二者 (40)(16)再一同樞接在支桿(15)頂端,換言之,捉扶部 (16)會隨著懸臂(40)擺盪而略微改變頂面的傾斜度。 左、右二支撐桿(50),各呈前後延伸,前端樞接在 曲柄機構(30)對應側邊的接點,形成可沿一圓形軌跡繞轉 的迴繞部位;後端則樞接在對應側邊的懸臂(40)底端’形 M321309 成可沿一弧形軌跡(T)前後擺盪的往復部位(參閱第3 圖)。 左、右二扶手桿(60),設在骨架(10)前端,各呈縱 向延伸,並將中間區段的一預定部位柩接在骨架(10)的前 端部(12) ’使得頂端(形成活動握把(61))及底端可前後搖 擺。 左、右二踏板(70),分別被左、右二支撐桿(50) 所支撐。在本實施例中,各踏板(7())將其前端直接樞接在 支撐桿(50)前、後二端之間某選定位置的頂面,使其後端 可相對於支撐桿(50)上下偏轉。基於支撐桿(5〇)前後二端 分別被引導在一圓形軌跡及弧形執跡上,使得介在支撐桿 (50)二端之間的踏板(7〇)被引導在一概呈橢圓形的封閉 軌跡上運動。 左、右一連桿(80),各呈前後延伸,前端樞接在對 應侧邊的扶手桿(60)底端,後端則與對應侧邊的踏板(7〇) 固接,使得扶手桿(70)可與踏板(70)及支撐桿(5〇)相互帶 動,而且踏板(70)相對於支撐桿(50)的角度可在運動中循 環變化,提供較佳的人體工學(習知技藝)。在另一種習知 結構中,連桿是以其近後端與支撐桿樞接,而踏板是固接 在連杯後端(並未直接樞接在支撐桿上),亦即踏板被支樓 桿所間接支撐,但前述連動效果相同。 藉由上述結構,使用者可將雙腳踩站在左、右二踏板 (70)上,並將雙手捉握在左、右二扶手桿(6〇)的頂端,施 力使踏板(70)及握把(61)沿著各自的執跡運動並相互牽 M321309 引,藉以進行手腳協調的全身運動。當然,使用者也可選 擇捉握骨架(10)前端部(12)頂端預設的固定握把(a),僅 進行下半身運動。 其中,如第2圖所示,在本實施例中,用以支持前述 懸臂(40)的支桿(15)是以可控制斜度的方式設置在骨架 (ίο)上,進一步而言,各支桿(15)的底端樞接在側部(13) 的框架(19)上,而且由支桿(15)底端繼續往下延伸一帶動 桿(21),同時,在前述框架(19)内部(平時被殼罩(22)覆 蓋)還設有一驅動裝置(9〇),前述驅動裝置(90)主要包含 一馬達(91)及一可受馬達驅轉的螺桿(92),前述帶動桿 (21)的尾端螺合在螺桿(92)上,如此,當馬達(91)運轉 時,即可帶動支桿(15)以其底端為轴產生偏轉動作。支桿 (15)改變斜度意謂懸臂(4〇)頂端產生位移,使得懸臂(4〇) 底端與支撐桿(50)後端樞連部位的擺盪執跡跟著改變,藉 此可調整踏板(70)的運動執跡。 曰 在本創作的另一實施例中(未圖示),骨架的左、右二 制°卩各具有一如後延伸的橫桿,而懸臂的頂端是以可前後 位移的方式懸吊在前述橫桿上。前述捉扶部可設在前述橫 桿上。 本創作提供的橢圓運動機的主要特點及功效如下:當 使用者要使用前述橢圓運動機時,可由運動機的後方經由 七述進出空間(14)往前踩上左、右二踏板(7〇),當使用結 束後,也可由踏板(70)上經由進出空間(14)往後走下地 面;而且在踩上及離開踏板(70)的過程中,使用者可以暫 M321309 時捉扶左右二侧的捉扶部(16),以維持腳步的穩定。顯然 地’本創作與習用方式相較,因為使用者由後方登上踏板 (70)時’腳底可由地面無阻礙且短距離地直接抬往踏板 U〇)T頁面’較為方便容易,而且,在踩上及離開踏板(70) 定髻使用者可以直接借助兩旁的捉扶部(16)(註··但不限 手同犄捉扶)維持身體的穩定平衡,十分方便及安全。 M321309 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖是本創作一較佳實施例的立體圖; 第2圖是本創作一較佳實施例對應第1圖狀態的右側 視圖;圖中將橢圓運動機後端殼罩的右側面取除,以便顯 示内部的驅動裝置;以及 第3圖也是本創作一較佳實施例的右側視圖,示意橢 圓運動機的使用狀態;圖中將前述殼罩及驅動裝置完全取 除。 【主要元件符號說明】 10 骨架 11 底部 12 前端部 13 侧部 14 進出空間 15 支桿 16 捉扶部 17 前端殼罩 18 固定握把 19 框架 21 帶動桿 22 後端殼罩 30 曲柄機構 31 轴心 40 懸臂 50 支撐桿 60 扶手桿 61 活動握把 70 踏板 80 連桿 90 驅動裝置 91 馬達 92 螺桿 11M321309 8. New description: [New technical field] This creation is related to sports and fitness equipment, especially for an elliptical exercise machine (Elliptieal) that is convenient for the user to go up and down the pedal. [Prior Art] An elliptical exercise machine is a type of exercise body that can carry the user's feet with the left and right pedals, and then guide the feet to move on an elliptical track. Today's common elliptical exercise machines usually support two pedals, one left and one right, and the two support pedals, the support rods extend forward and backward, one of which is on the crank mechanism and can be wound around the circle, the other end Then, the back and forth reciprocating displacement on the predetermined trajectory can be performed, so that the pedal supported by the pedal can move on the elliptical obstruction. In addition, most of the elliptical movements today have a front and rear swinging grab bars, and the bottom end of the handrail bar is connected with the aforementioned support rods or pedals by hand and foot links, thereby achieving a 1" For the user to catch the front end, and the day ^ grab bar or solid grip) are located in the end of the exercise machine, if the rear end of the shaft machine is not equipped with the aforementioned crank mechanism, the user is " ί, The guide that can reciprocate and slide, so in general, when the elliptical exercise machine is made to the right side, most of the left side or side of the exercise machine will go down the left side Γ4 two pedals' when the movement ends, it is also On the side of the pedal, you can't think about it. When the user wants it, "the real type is not used by the side of the elliptical machine. ^__false M321309 is the right side - when the pedal is crossed, The above-mentioned branch poles, connecting rods and pedals on the right side of the exercise machine will hinder the user's left foot from being directly separated by the ground-segment distance_left_board' (four) is, #右_板 is unfortunately staying above When the position of the left pedal is used (the shirt may be used on the left side of the exercise machine), it will show a leap. It. [New content] The present invention aims to improve the above disadvantages, and the main object is to provide an expansion exercise machine which allows a user to step on or off conveniently and safely. In order to achieve the foregoing objectives, the elliptical exercise machine provided by the present invention comprises a skeleton; the left and right support rods are movably disposed on the skeleton; the left and right pedals are respectively directly connected by the two support rods or Indirect support, and guided by the support rod to move on a closed track; characterized in that: the rear end of the circular motion machine is opened > into an access space, allowing the user to step on the two pedals from the rear, or The two pedals are moved back and forth from the ground. The skeleton has left and right side portions respectively located on the left and right sides of the entrance and exit space, and a top portion of each side portion is provided with a catching portion for the user to step on.捉Catch when you leave the pedal. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, the structure of a preferred embodiment of the technical features of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the functions and features which can be obtained. Please refer to the drawings. The elliptical motion of a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes: 匕M321309~skeleton (10), which mainly includes a bottom portion that can be stabilized on the ground), and the left and right sides of the left and right sides are known ( (8). As in the first and second sides, the left and right sides (13) form a front-to-back pass (=4), and the second half of the bottom of the skeleton (8) presents an open U-shaped shape. That is to say, the trailing edge is not connected to the left and right, and the bottom of the space (10) also exhibits a completely open shape. The struts (15) of each of the struts (the top end of the (5) are protruded from the bottom right. In addition, the foot support portion (16), in this embodiment, the catching portion (16) is a soft carcass 'capable for the user to grasp with the palm facing downward. A crank mechanism (30), located in the skeleton The left and right sides of the cover (π) of the front end portion (12) are exposed at opposite ends of the shaft (31). At the same time, the inside of the shell (17) is also provided with resistance to the crank mechanism (30). The device (not shown) causes the crank mechanism (3〇) to resist a predetermined resistance when it is rotated. However, this part is a well-known technique and will not be described in detail. Left and right The cantilever (40) is disposed at the rear end of the skeleton (1〇) and interposed between the one side portions (13), each extending longitudinally, and the top end is connected to the top end of the corresponding side of the strut (15), and the bottom end can be front and rear In detail, the top end of the cantilever (40) of the present embodiment is fixedly connected to the aforementioned catching portion (16), and the two (40) (16) are pivotally connected together at the top end of the strut (15), in other words, The catching portion (16) slightly changes the inclination of the top surface as the cantilever (40) oscillates. The left and right two support rods (50) each extend forward and backward, and the front end is pivotally connected to the corresponding side of the crank mechanism (30). The contact point forms a rewinding portion that can be rotated along a circular path; the rear end is pivotally connected to the bottom end of the cantilever (40) of the corresponding side, and the shape M321309 is oscillated back and forth along an arcuate path (T). The position (refer to Figure 3). The left and right handrail bars (60) are disposed at the front end of the skeleton (10), each extending longitudinally, and a predetermined portion of the intermediate section is spliced to the front end of the skeleton (10). (12) 'Make the top end (forming the movable grip (61)) and the bottom end swing back and forth. Left and right two pedals (70), respectively, left and right Supported by the support rod (50). In this embodiment, each pedal (7()) directly pivots its front end to the top surface of a selected position between the front and rear ends of the support rod (50), thereby The end can be deflected up and down with respect to the support rod (50). The front and rear ends of the support rod (5〇) are respectively guided on a circular trajectory and an arc-shaped trajectory, so that the pedal is interposed between the two ends of the support rod (50). (7〇) is guided to move on a closed elliptical trajectory. Left and right links (80), each extending forward and backward, the front end is pivotally connected to the bottom side of the corresponding side of the grab bar (60), the rear end Then, it is fixed with the corresponding side pedal (7〇), so that the handrail lever (70) can be driven together with the pedal (70) and the support rod (5〇), and the angle of the pedal (70) relative to the support rod (50) It can be cyclically changed during exercise to provide better ergonomics (known skills). In another conventional structure, the connecting rod is pivotally connected to the support rod at the proximal end thereof, and the pedal is fixed to the rear end of the connecting cup (not directly pivoted on the supporting rod), that is, the pedal is supported by the branch The rod is indirectly supported, but the aforementioned linkage effect is the same. With the above structure, the user can step on the left and right pedals (70) with both feet, and grasp the hands on the tops of the left and right handrails (6〇), and apply force to the pedals (70). And the grips (61) move along their respective tracks and lead M321309 to each other for joint movement. Of course, the user can also select the fixed grip (a) preset at the top end of the front end portion (12) of the skeleton (10) to perform only the lower body movement. Wherein, as shown in FIG. 2, in the present embodiment, the strut (15) for supporting the cantilever (40) is disposed on the skeleton in a controllable manner, and further, each The bottom end of the strut (15) is pivotally connected to the frame (19) of the side portion (13), and a driving rod (21) is continuously extended downward from the bottom end of the strut (15), and at the same time, in the aforementioned frame (19) The inside (usually covered by the cover (22)) is further provided with a driving device (9). The driving device (90) mainly comprises a motor (91) and a screw (92) which can be driven by the motor. The tail end of the rod (21) is screwed onto the screw (92), so that when the motor (91) is operated, the rod (15) can be driven to deflect the bottom end thereof. The change of the inclination of the strut (15) means that the top end of the cantilever (4〇) is displaced, so that the swinging of the bottom end of the cantilever (4〇) and the rear end of the support rod (50) is changed, thereby adjusting the pedal. (70) The movement is obsessed. In another embodiment of the present invention (not shown), the left and right sides of the skeleton each have a crossbar extending as a posterior, and the top end of the cantilever is suspended in a front-rear manner. On the crossbar. The aforementioned catching portion may be provided on the aforementioned crossbar. The main features and functions of the elliptical exercise machine provided by this creation are as follows: When the user wants to use the elliptical exercise machine, the left and right pedals can be stepped forward by the rear of the exercise machine via the seven entry and exit spaces (14). ), when the use is over, the pedal (70) can also be moved down the ground through the access space (14); and during the step of stepping on and off the pedal (70), the user can temporarily assist the left and right when M321309 The side of the catch (16) to maintain the stability of the footsteps. Obviously, 'this creation is compared with the conventional method, because when the user climbs the pedal (70) from the rear, the sole can be lifted directly to the pedal U〇 by the ground without any hindrance. The T-page is more convenient and easy, and Stepping on and off the pedal (70) The user can directly maintain the stable balance of the body by means of the helper (16) on both sides (note, but not limited to the same), which is very convenient and safe. M321309 [Simplified description of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a right side view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention corresponding to the state of Fig. 1; The right side of the cover is removed to show the internal driving device; and FIG. 3 is also a right side view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, illustrating the state of use of the elliptical exercise machine; the cover and the drive device are completely removed . [Main component symbol description] 10 Skeleton 11 Bottom 12 Front end 13 Side 14 Inlet and exit space 15 Strut 16 Catch 17 Front end cover 18 Fixed grip 19 Frame 21 Lever rod 22 Rear cover 30 Crank mechanism 31 Axis 40 Cantilever 50 Support rod 60 Handrail lever 61 Movable grip 70 Pedal 80 Link 90 Drive 91 Motor 92 Screw 11