M305468 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係一種電連接裔，尤其是指一種具有簡單化結 構設計，可使基座與屏蔽外殼更容易正確組裝定位之電連 接器。 _ 【先前技術】 近年來液晶顯示器（LCD)產品日益興盛，其應用層 面也越來越廣泛，通常一片液晶面板所使用的連接器數量 起過十個，而適用於液晶面板的連接器大致上又可區分為 三大類，係為：軟性印刷電路板連接器（Fpc)、低電壓差 信號連接器（LVDS)及晶圓（WAFER)連接器；並且這三種連 φ 接器又分別具有適用的範圍，其中FPC連接器為低傳輸性 質連接器，主要是用在面板連接主機的FPC兩端的連接器 使用；LVDS連接器則是高頻、高傳輸性質的連接器，多使 用較大尺寸的面板使用；WAFER連接器則是面板的電源、 訊號相關等所使用的連接器。 一般的晶圓（WAFER)連接器或LVDS連接器係設置於電 路板上’此類型的連接器皆係於基座上設有複數端子槽， 5 M3 05468 再於端子槽上分別固持有導電端子，最後再於基座外側罩 覆一屏蔽外殼而構成。另外一般連接為了避免電磁波干， 都會在外解覆L卜殼，雜紐外殼齡裝方式通 吊疋將屏蔽外殼由上至下罩覆並扣合於基座上，使屏蔽外 破包覆於基座外側，由於紐外㈣形狀係配合基座的形 狀做α又4，才肖b使屏敝外殼貼合於基座外側，所以屏蔽外 殼必須經職確的設計才㈣正確定位絲座外侧，也因 此屏蔽外殼僅略微大於基座，才能貼合於基座外侧。 然而屏蔽外殼及基座本身的體積都很微小，組裝時相 當不谷易’所以需要更精確的對位才能順利組裝完成。並 且屏敝外殼厚度薄，尚未組裝前就很容易產生變形或龜曲 ，而當屏蔽外殼有變形的情形時，更無法正確定位組裝， 因此又徒增組裝的工時；而又因辆蔽外殼僅略微大於基 座，將容㈣致組裝過財，屏蔽外殼刮傷基座的情形產 生’進而降低產品良率。 鑒於此，有必要對電連接器之基座及屏蔽外殼相互裝 配日備產生的缺失純改良，喊服前述之缺陷。 【新型内容】 6 M305468 本創作之目的在於提供一種電連接器，藉由本創作單 純之結構改良，使基座與屏蔽外殼的組裝更為便利及確實 ，且可提升良率之電連接器。 為實現前列所述目的，本創作之電連接器係包括基座 、複數導電端子及屏蔽外殼，該基座設有複數個端子槽， 使複數導電端子分別固持於端子槽内，其中基座二侧設有 # 導引部，該屏蔽外殼相對於導引部之處設有調整部，當屏 蔽外殼由前方組裝於基座上時，該屏蔽外殼之調整部係藉 由導引部的引導而快速正確定位並同時罩覆於基座的外 侧，藉此可避免屏蔽外殼刮傷基座及增加組裝便利性。 與習知技術相比，本創作具有以下優點：係利用基 座之導引部與屏蔽外殼之調整部的結構設計，使屏蔽外 0 殼正確及快速的定位於基座外側。 【實施方式】 請參閱第一圖至第四圖，本創作之電連接器1係包括 一基座10、複數個導電端子20及一屏蔽外殼3〇。 基座10係以塑膠材質製成，基座10具有一長型的本 體部11 ’該本體部11上設有複數間隔排列之端子槽12， 7 M305468 —側分別朝同向延伸相對之導引部13，該導 引部13外側係形成有前窄後寬之三角形凸肋⑶。 該導電端子2〇係為具有導電性材質之金屬所製成’ 其概呈一長條型體，每一導電端子2〇之中央部份係為固 持端’該固持端21的前方為接觸端22，而固持端21 的後方為焊接端23。 屏蔽外殼30係為長矩形之片狀體並彎折成〔形的框 體，使屏蔽外殼30具有-開口在後方的之開口端31，該 開口端31的前方開設了 —插人口犯，該屏蔽外殼3〇的上 壁面於靠近開口端31的二側邊分馳下f折有〔形片狀 體之調整部33,使調整部33具有—下抵持片331(如第四 圖所示）’且屏蔽外殼30之上壁面的二侧邊前方向下彎折 有接地片34 ’該屏蔽外殼3〇的下壁面二側翁近調整部 33的前方向上彎折有匸形之固定片35。 刚述複數個導電端子20係分別利用其固持端21定位 於基座ίο之端子槽12内，當導電端子20之固持端21定 位於端子槽12 ef，導電端子20之接觸端22係突出於基 座10别方，而焊接端23係伸出於基座的後方，如第 二圖所示。 8 M305468 凊參閱第五圖至第八圖所示，將屏蔽外殼與基座 1〇組裝為一體，由侧視圖觀之，該屏蔽外殼30係一體彎 折成型，所以屏蔽外殼30之上壁面會因為自然的回復力 而向上彈起（如第三圖所示），於組裝時，該屏蔽外殼3〇 係由其後方之開σ端31朝基座1〇前方穿人，使屏蔽外殼M305468 VIII. New Description: [New Technology Field] This creation is an electrical connection, especially an electrical connector with a simplified structure design that makes the base and shielded casing easier to assemble and position correctly. _ [Prior Art] In recent years, liquid crystal display (LCD) products have become more and more prosperous, and their application level has become more and more extensive. Usually, the number of connectors used in a liquid crystal panel has exceeded ten, and the connector suitable for the liquid crystal panel is substantially It can be divided into three categories, namely: flexible printed circuit board connector (Fpc), low voltage difference signal connector (LVDS) and wafer (WAFER) connectors; and these three types of φ connectors are respectively applicable. Range, where the FPC connector is a low-transmission connector, which is mainly used for connectors connected to the FPC of the panel to the host; the LVDS connector is a connector with high frequency and high transmission properties, and a larger-sized panel is used. Use; WAFER connector is the connector used for power supply, signal correlation, etc. of the panel. A typical wafer (WAFER) connector or LVDS connector is provided on the circuit board. 'This type of connector is connected to the base with a plurality of terminal slots, and 5 M3 05468 is respectively fixed on the terminal slot. The terminal is finally formed by covering a shielded outer casing on the outer side of the base. In addition, in order to avoid electromagnetic wave drying, the L-shell is unwound outside, and the hybrid casing is installed in a sling manner. The shielded casing is covered from top to bottom and fastened to the base, so that the shield is broken and covered. The outer side of the seat, because the shape of the outer (four) is matched with the shape of the base to make α and 4, the shield b is attached to the outer side of the base, so the shielded outer casing must be properly designed (4) correctly positioned outside the wire seat. Therefore, the shielding case is only slightly larger than the base to fit on the outside of the base. However, the shielding case and the base itself are very small in size, and they are not easy to assemble when they are assembled. Therefore, a more precise alignment is required to be assembled smoothly. Moreover, the thickness of the screen casing is thin, and deformation or tortuosity is easily generated before assembly, and when the shielding shell is deformed, it is impossible to correctly position and assemble, thereby increasing the man-hour of assembly; Only slightly larger than the pedestal, the capacity will be assembled (4), and the shielding case will scratch the pedestal to produce 'and thus reduce the product yield. In view of this, it is necessary to properly replace the defects of the pedestal and the shielded casing of the electrical connector with each other. [New Content] 6 M305468 The purpose of this creation is to provide an electrical connector with a simple structural improvement that makes the assembly of the base and the shielded enclosure more convenient and reliable, and improves the yield of the electrical connector. For the purpose of the foregoing, the electrical connector of the present invention comprises a base, a plurality of conductive terminals and a shielding shell, wherein the base is provided with a plurality of terminal slots, wherein the plurality of conductive terminals are respectively held in the terminal slots, wherein the base two The side is provided with a # guiding portion, and the shielding shell is provided with an adjusting portion relative to the guiding portion. When the shielding shell is assembled on the base from the front, the adjusting portion of the shielding shell is guided by the guiding portion. Quickly and correctly positioned and covered on the outside of the base at the same time, thereby avoiding the shielding case from scratching the base and increasing assembly convenience. Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: the structural design of the guiding portion of the base and the adjusting portion of the shielding shell is utilized, so that the outer casing of the shielding is correctly and quickly positioned outside the base. [Embodiment] Referring to the first to fourth figures, the electrical connector 1 of the present invention includes a base 10, a plurality of conductive terminals 20, and a shield case 3. The base 10 is made of a plastic material, and the base 10 has an elongated body portion 11'. The body portion 11 is provided with a plurality of spaced-apart terminal slots 12, 7 M305468 - the sides are respectively extended toward the same direction. In the portion 13, the outer side of the guiding portion 13 is formed with a triangular rib (3) having a front narrow rear width. The conductive terminal 2 is made of a metal having a conductive material, which is a long strip shape, and the central portion of each of the conductive terminals 2 is a holding end. The front end of the holding end 21 is a contact end. 22, and the rear of the holding end 21 is the welding end 23. The shield case 30 is a long rectangular sheet-like body and is bent into a [shaped frame so that the shield case 30 has an open end 31 opened at the rear, and the open end 31 is opened in front of the open end 31. The upper wall surface of the shielding case 3〇 is folded and folded along the two sides close to the opening end 31. The adjusting portion 33 of the sheet-like body has the adjusting portion 33 having the lower abutting piece 331 (as shown in the fourth figure). And the grounding piece 34 is bent downward in front of the two side walls of the upper surface of the shielding case 30. The lower wall surface of the shielding case 3〇 is bent upward with the fixing piece 35 of the shape of the front side of the adjusting portion 33. . The plurality of conductive terminals 20 are respectively positioned in the terminal slots 12 of the base by their holding ends 21, and when the holding ends 21 of the conductive terminals 20 are positioned in the terminal slots 12 ef, the contact ends 22 of the conductive terminals 20 are protruded from The base 10 is singular, and the soldering end 23 extends rearward of the base as shown in the second figure. 8 M305468 凊 Refer to the fifth to eighth figures, the shielded outer casing and the base 1〇 are assembled into one body. From the side view, the shielded outer casing 30 is integrally bent and formed, so the upper surface of the shielded outer casing 30 will Because of the natural restoring force, it rises upwards (as shown in the third figure). When assembled, the shielding shell 3 is worn by the opening σ end 31 of the rear side toward the front of the base 1 to make the shielding shell
30之凋整部33的下抵持片331，依循著導引部13之凸肋 131的下壁面’由前至後的滑移，目凸肋⑶係為前窄後 兔的形式’所以屏蔽外殼30於滑移的過程會越來越貼平 錄座10的上表面’直到抵持片331滑移至凸肋131的 最底端’屏蔽外殼3G即平整的包覆於基錢外侧，同時 固定片35並固定於基座1Q相，如第七圖及第八圖所示。 請參閱第九圖至第十—圖所示，本創作之基座ι〇的 導引部13係可為前寬後窄之三角形凹槽132的形式，而 屏蔽外殼3G之調整部33的長細縮短，使調整部33的 下抵持片331可抵靠於凹槽132内的上壁面，當判部13 由前至後滑移於凹_内時，因凹槽132為前寬後窄的 ^式’所以於滑移的過程中，屏蔽外殼3q將漸漸貼平於 基㈣外側，直到導引部13滑㈣槽132底端而定位， 同時屏蔽賴3G即伟的包·絲丨_，如第十 9 M305468 圖所示。 是以’本創作係利用基座10之導引部13上的凸肋131 或凹槽132，與屏蔽外殼3〇之調整部33的抵持片如相 互配合，使屏蔽外殼30可以迅速且正碟的與基座1〇組裝 為-體’並且當屏蔽外殼3〇趣起時，亦可順利將屏蔽外 殼30導正對位，因此本創作無需精密的設計配合，即可 _ 迅速正補IE裝定位’並且屏蔽外殼3()也不會有刮傷基 座10的情形產生’進而達到縮短組裝工時、增進組裝便 利性及降低整體成本之功效。 再者，本創作之導引部13的形式不以三角形凸肋131 或三角形凹槽132驗，舉凡前寬後窄之斜面漸縮形式、 則窄後寬之斜面漸擴形式、前寬後窄之弧面漸縮形式及前 • 乍後寬之弧面漸擴形式或其他任何可達到相同功效之設 計’皆包括在本創作的申請專利範_，並且本創作適用 於具有基座10與屏蔽外殼3〇之各種樣式的連接器。 綜合上述，本創作確以符合新型專利之要件，爰依法 提出專射請。惟，以上所賴為摘作讀佳實施例 ’舉凡熟悉摘倾叙人士触補叙精神所作之等 校修飾或變化皆應涵蓋在以下巾請翻範圍内。 M305468 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係為本創作電連接器之立體分解圖。 第二圖係為本創作電連接器之部份組裝圖。 第三圖係為本創作電連接器之屏蔽外殼之前視圖。 第四圖係為本創作電連接器A部份之放大圖。 第五圖係為本創作電連接器之屏蔽外殼與基座組褒前 之側視圖。 第六圖係為本創作電連接器之屏蔽外殼與基座組襄時 之侧視圖。 第七圖係為本創作電連接器之屏蔽外殼與基座組裝完 成之侧視圖。 第八圖係為本創作電連接器之立體外觀圖。 第九圖係為本創作另一實施例之立體分解圖。 第十圖係為本創作另一實施例之屏蔽外殼與基座組裝 前之侧視圖。 第十-圖係為本創作另—實施例之屏蔽外殼與基座組 裝完成之側視圖。 M305468 【主要元件符號說明】 電連接器 本體部 導引部 凹槽 導電端子 • 接觸端 屏蔽外殼 插入口 下抵持片 固定片 基座 10 端子槽 12 凸肋 131 固持端 21 焊接端 23 開口端 31 調整部 33 接地片 34 12The lower abutting piece 331 of the bulging portion 33 of the 30 is followed by the sliding of the lower wall surface of the rib 131 of the guiding portion 13 from front to back, and the rib (3) is in the form of a front narrow rabbit. The outer casing 30 is more and more flattened on the upper surface of the recording frame 10 until the resisting piece 331 slides to the bottom end of the rib 131. The shielding outer casing 3G is evenly covered on the outer side of the base. The fixing piece 35 is fixed to the base 1Q phase as shown in the seventh and eighth figures. Referring to FIG. 9 to FIG. 10, the guiding portion 13 of the pedestal 〇 of the present invention may be in the form of a front wide and a narrow triangular groove 132, and the length of the adjusting portion 33 of the shielding case 3G. Thinly shortened, the lower abutting piece 331 of the adjusting portion 33 can abut against the upper wall surface in the recess 132, and when the juxtaposed portion 13 slides from the front to the rear in the concave_in, the groove 132 is wide and narrow. In the process of slipping, the shielded outer casing 3q will gradually flatten on the outer side of the base (four) until the guide portion 13 slides (four) the bottom end of the groove 132 to be positioned, and at the same time shields the 3G weiwei package. As shown in the figure of the tenth 9 M305468. Therefore, the ribs 131 or the grooves 132 on the guiding portion 13 of the susceptor 10 are used to cooperate with the abutting pieces of the adjusting portion 33 of the shielding case 3, so that the shielding case 30 can be quickly and positively The disc and the base 1〇 are assembled into a body's body, and when the shielded outer casing 3 is interesting, the shielded outer casing 30 can be smoothly aligned, so the creation does not require precise design cooperation, and can be quickly compensated IE The positioning of the mounting 'and the shielding case 3 () does not result in the scratching of the base 10, thereby achieving the effect of shortening assembly man-hours, improving assembly convenience, and reducing overall cost. Furthermore, the form of the guiding portion 13 of the present invention is not in the form of a triangular rib 131 or a triangular groove 132, and the tapered front surface of the front width and the narrow width is tapered, and the front and back are narrow. The tapered surface of the curved surface and the front and back width of the curved surface or any other design that achieves the same effect are included in the patent application of this creation, and the creation is applicable to the base 10 and the shield. Various styles of connectors for the housing 3. In summary, the creation is in line with the requirements of the new patent, and the special shot is requested according to law. However, the above is referred to as a good example of reading. Any modifications or changes made by those who are familiar with the spirit of the narrator should be covered in the following paragraphs. M305468 [Simple description of the diagram] The first figure is an exploded view of the original electrical connector. The second figure is a partial assembly diagram of the original electrical connector. The third figure is a front view of the shielded enclosure of the authored electrical connector. The fourth figure is an enlarged view of the A part of the creative electrical connector. The fifth figure is a side view of the shielded outer casing and the base of the base of the present electrical connector. The sixth figure is a side view of the shielded outer casing and the base set of the electrical connector. The seventh figure is a side view of the shielded outer casing and the base of the present electrical connector. The eighth figure is a three-dimensional appearance of the creative electrical connector. The ninth drawing is an exploded perspective view of another embodiment of the present creation. The tenth figure is a side view of the shield case and the base before being assembled in another embodiment of the present invention. The tenth-figure is a side view of the shielded outer casing and the base assembly of the other embodiment. M305468 [Description of main component symbols] Electrical connector body guide section Groove conductive terminal • Contact end shielded housing insertion opening lower resistive plate fixing base 10 Terminal groove 12 rib 131 Holding end 21 Welding end 23 Open end 31 Adjustment part 33 grounding piece 34 12