M395964 五、新型說明 99年09月I? 曰修正替換本 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種電源切換裴复，± g 數種電源之間進行切換，以提供交流|锊別疋氆可在 兒乃之電源切換装置。 【先前技術】 ^ ° 請翏照笫M395964 V. New description 99, September I? 曰Revision and replacement of this [New technical field] This creation is about a kind of power switching, ± g several kinds of power supply to switch between to provide communication |氆 You can switch the device at the power of your child. [Prior Art] ^ ° Please contact us
置7。該電源切換裝置7具有一火線端：用：:源:換裝 一感測端73、一交流電力輸出埠74及〜、力^線端乃、 75。該火線端71串聯連接一啟動開〜直流電力輪入埠 ο Μ -—夺、户恭、 之後連接至該共線端72，其中該找_81料;源81 電系統；該感測端73連接至該啟動開關 =為-市 之間的一串聯接點；該交流電力輸出埠74 電源81 負載9，其中該電力負载9係可為使用至-電力 且較佳係為—照明設備；該直流電力輪人^7^之電器， 流電源82,且該直流電源82係可為—蓄電池。'接至一直Set 7. The power switching device 7 has a live line end: with: source: replacement, a sensing terminal 73, an alternating current power output 埠 74 and ~, a force line terminal, 75. The live end 71 is connected in series with a start-on-DC power turn-in 埠ο Μ---, and is connected to the collinear terminal 72, where the _81 material is found; the source 81 is electrically powered; the sensing end 73 Connected to the start switch = a series connection between the cities; the AC power output 埠 74 power source 81 load 9, wherein the power load 9 can be a use-to-power and preferably a lighting device; The DC power wheel is powered by a power source 82, and the DC power source 82 is a battery. 'Connected to always
當以-照明設備作騎電力負载9搭 電源切換裝置7時，此1明設備即可做為―~習用之 明裝置。詳言之，當料該交流電源81的^備/緊急照 電，則該感測端73可測知該市電系統係輪出正常供 此時’若該啟動開關S呈—導通狀態，該=電力。 源端係透過該啟動開關s連接至該火線端71，=之一電 源切換裝置7_交流電力輸出料連接 一電源端，而該照明設锯+ p 〜明设備之 力輸出埠74，騎·t 電师彳連_該交流電 电源切換裝置7由該共線端72連 M395964 一 ，w yj if a 之另一電源端，藉此形成-導通迴路。利 今1切該市電系統所提供較流電力即可透過 該电源切換裝置7傳送至該 動開關S呈一截 广備。另-方面，若該啟 電，但由於該市電“4:該市電系統仍維持正常供 並未开、 換裝置7及照明設備之間 迴路’故無電力供應至該照明設備。 電，則二’、ΙΓ為該交流電源81的市電系統未能正常供 此時==可測知該市電系統未輸出該交流電力， 亩二电"、刀、衣置7即致動該直流電力輸入埠75接收該 源82所輪出之直流電力，並於該電源切換裝置1 二將該直流電力轉換為—交流電力後， 電力輸料74將該技電力傳送雜糾設備，以 =照财備進行運作。藉此，當該交流電源Μ正常供 ί二2=電，載9之照明設備係可受該啟動開關^ 工，成為吊備照明裝置；而若該交流電源81之供 X生異常時’則由該直流電源82透過該電源切換裝置 供電至該照0月設備，進而作動該照明設備成為—緊急照 農置。 、“ Ζ '、巧 j而，上述習用電力切換裝置7仍存在有下述之缺 點。在該交流電源81無法正常供電時，雖然可由該直漭電 ，82作為暫時的供電來源，但一般作為該直流電源82的 蓄電池均僅具有約為1至2小時的短暫供電時間，因此在 需要較長時間始能恢復該交流電源81之正常供電的情况 下，僅能提供短暫供電時間的該直流電源82顯然已不敷使 用基於上述原因，有必要進一步改良上迷習用之電力切 M395964 99年09月17日修正替換本 換裝置7 【新型内容】 本創作係提供一種電源切換裝置，其係達到供連接數 種備用電源以便增加供電時間之目的。 為達到別述創作目的，本創作所運用之技術手段及藉 由該技術手段所能達到之功效包含有： --種電源切換裝置，其包含—調控開關及一主控單 元。該調控開關具有—輪出端、-第-輸入端、-第二輪 入端及-訊號接㈣，其中該第—輸人端及第二輸入端係 供分別_接至H流電源及-第二交流電源，且該訊 號接收端係供連接㈣—交流電源之供電狀態，感測該第 -交流電狀供電狀態並據以控制該輸出端與該第一輸入 端電性=，或控制該輪出端與該第二輸人端電性導通。 ^力連接端、-共線端、-直流電力輪 關之幹:端，：1該電力連接端係供連接至該調控開 =該該第一交流電源及第二交流 力輸出埠係供連接-電力4係供連接—直流電源，該電 【實施方式】 為讓本創作之上述及 易懂，下文鱗補作之較特徵及優點能更明顯 作詳細說明如下·· 4㈣例，亚配合所附圖式， 請參照第2圖所示，意 源切換裝置的魏_圖、^林創作触實施例之電 十構圖’其中該電源切換裝置係包含一 5一 M395964 99年09月Π日修正替換本, 主控早7L 1及—調控開關2 一交流電源81，、―f1係連接於一第 一雷力查番Q, 一又/巩電源82,、一直流電源83,及 開M ’域枝單元1敍接錢過該調控 =:t第一交流電源81’、第二交流電，或直流 包源，幻與該電力負載9,電性連接。其中， 交 源81較佳係為一市電李 π . 邛电糸、先，該弟二交流電源8 2，係可為一 ^機或-獨電電源供應线〔Unim e 可為任何須藉由電力進行運作之電氣產品。在本 只域中，係選擇以一交流朗設料例進行說明。 心之’該主控單元1包含一電力連接端U、一丑線 端12、一電力輸出埠13及—直流電力輪入埠14。該電力 連接端11係供串聯連接該調控開關 第一交流電源8Γ之後連接至 連接該調控開關2及該第二交流電源幻，之後 線端12 ’藉此可選擇將該第—交流電源81，或第二μ ^ 源82’之電力傳送至該主控單元1;該電力輸供 連接至該電力負載9,，以便將各該電源81，、幻，你伢 入之電力傳送至該電力負載9,;該直流電力輸八、= 供連接該直流電源83,，以便接收該直流 千14钔 電力。此外，該主控單元i係可感測由該電力連镇所提= 送入之交流電力的供電狀況，且在感測發現供電2 士所 致動由該直流電源83,供電至該電力負载常時即 開關2係具有一輸出端21、一第—輪入端22、〜二該調控 端23及一訊號接收端24。其中，該輪出端21連卑二輸入 —6 — M395964 -------- 99年09月17日修 接端U ’該第一輪入端22係供與該啟 動開關S串聯連接，該第二輸人端23係供與該第二交流電 源82連接，而該訊號接收端24則用以感測該第一交流電 源8Γ之^電狀態，以便該調控開關2據以控制該輸 21與該弟一輪入端22或第二輸入端23電性連接。其中， 2係可選擇為一電磁開關’且該訊號接收端24 為此电磁開關之感應線圈端點。 請再參照第2圖所示，當該第1流電源8ι，正常供 又^電源81之供電狀態，並維持該輪出端21電性 該第一輸人端22。此時，若該啟動開關S呈-導通狀.離 〔ON〕，_第—交流電源81，之1 ς、 動開關S及調控開關2電性連接至該主啟 接第一交流電源81’之另—電源端已與該共ί ^紐連接，故可在該第_交流電㈣，、主 及電力負載9’之間構成一導通迴路，以便；: 81，供電至該電力負載9，；岭該__S呈-截;^ 〔〇砰〕，則無法形成該導通迴路而使該電力 ς 行作動。藉此，即可使作為該電力㈣9,之 ^ 一般㈣明裝置，並可由使用者控制該啟動開關 而決定疋否啟動該照明裝置。 ，狀怎 然而，當該第-交流電源81，之供 據該訊號接收端24所測得之供電狀態，開^^艮 控制，21與第二輪入蠕23電性連接。此 二交“源82,之-電源端即可透過該調控開關2電^ ~ 7 99年09月π日修正替換本· ,-上· α 接至該主控單元1之電力連接— 之另一電源端已與該共線端性二〜交二電_ 流電源8r、主控單元i /丨生賴故可在該第二交 路，以便該第二交流電源82，供電至載二之=構成^通迴 當該第-交流電源81，之供带' =貞載9’°藉此’ 切換裝置可強制以該第-二異則本創作之電源 _予作為該電力源， 第一交流電源81，之市電田作為該 收作為該第二交流電源82、，之發;：:=設一 系統〕所產生之電力，以成A；^機〔或不斷電電源供應 繼之，由於該主控單：f = 時之緊急照明袭置。 所送入之交流電力的供電'，、感^該電力連接端11 :身的市電系統及作為該第二，因: 生供電異常的狀況，則該主批，L電源82之發電機均發 接收該直流電源;3，二==直流電力輸 ，電力輸料13供電^之直^電力，並藉此透 為首要備时、7^1 電力負載9，。因此，即使做 故障，本創作:電二 =斷電電源供應系統〕發生 蓄電池作料細料該直流電 及調:：ί之作:電源切換裝置的主控單元1 電的情況下由使用者择㈣4力負載9,不僅可在常態供 供電異常的情 '、，、運作狀態，且在市1：系統發生 電，谁A-η /下，亦可由數個備用電源中擇一進彳ί·# 效延長備用電源之供電時二: 利用上述較佳實施例揭示，然其並非用 以限定本創作，何熟f此技藝者料柄 和範圍之内，相對上述實闕進行各種更動與修改仍屬二 創作所保護之技術範_，因此本 之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 創作之保護範圍當視後附 M395964 99年09月17日修正替換本· 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖：習知電源切換裝置的系統架構圖。 第2圖：本創作較佳實施例之電源切換裝置的系統架構 圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 〔本創作〕 1 主控單元 11 電力連接端 12 共線端 13 電力輸出埠 14 直流電力輸入埠 2 調控開關 21 輸出端 22 第一輸入端 23 第二輸入端 24 訊號接收端 7 電源切換裝置 71 火線端 72 共線端 73 感測端 74 交流電力輸出埠 75 直流電力輸入埠 81 交流電源 82 直流電源 81， 第一交流電源 82, 第二交流電源 83, 直流電源 9 電力負載 9， 電力負載 S 啟動開關When the lighting device is used to ride the power load 9 and the power switching device 7 is used, the device can be used as a device for use. In detail, when the standby power/emergency power of the AC power source 81 is received, the sensing terminal 73 can detect that the utility system is normally turned on for the current state. If the start switch S is in a conducting state, the = electric power. The source end is connected to the live line end 71 through the start switch s, = one power switching device 7_AC power output material is connected to a power end, and the lighting set saw + p ~ Ming device force output 埠 74, riding • The electrician power supply switching device 7 is connected to the other power supply terminal of the M395964 one, w yj if a by the collinear terminal 72, thereby forming a conduction path. The current flowing power supplied by the utility system can be transmitted to the movable switch S through the power switching device 7 to be widely prepared. On the other hand, if the power is turned on, but because the utility power "4: the mains system still maintains normal supply and does not open, change the circuit between the device 7 and the lighting equipment", no power is supplied to the lighting equipment. ', the mains system of the AC power supply 81 failed to supply normal time == It can be detected that the mains system does not output the AC power, the mu 2 electric ", the knife, the clothing 7 to activate the DC power input埠75 receiving the DC power that is rotated by the source 82, and after the power switching device 1 converts the DC power into AC power, the power transmission 74 transmits the technical power to the miscellaneous correction device to perform In this way, when the AC power supply is normally supplied, the lighting device of the load 9 can be controlled by the start switch to become a hanging lighting device; and if the X power supply 81 is abnormal for X 'The DC power source 82 is powered by the power switching device to the device of the month of 0, and the lighting device is activated to become an emergency device. “ ', j ', the above-mentioned conventional power switching device 7 still exists. The following shortcomings. When the AC power source 81 is unable to supply power normally, although the DC power can be used as a temporary power supply source, the battery generally used as the DC power source 82 has only a short power supply time of about 1 to 2 hours, so In the case where the normal power supply of the AC power source 81 can be restored for a long period of time, the DC power source 82 which can only provide a short power supply time is obviously insufficient for use based on the above reasons, and it is necessary to further improve the power-cutting power meter M395964 99 years Correction and replacement of the replacement device 7 on September 17 [New content] This creation provides a power switching device that achieves the purpose of connecting several kinds of backup power sources to increase the power supply time. In order to achieve the purpose of creation, the technical means used by the creation and the functions that can be achieved by the technical means include: - a power switching device comprising - a control switch and a main control unit. The control switch has a wheel outlet, a -first input terminal, a second wheel input terminal, and a signal connection (four), wherein the first input terminal and the second input terminal are respectively connected to the H flow power source and - a second AC power source, wherein the signal receiving end is configured to connect (4) to a power supply state of the AC power source, sense the first AC power supply state, and accordingly control the output end to be electrically connected to the first input terminal, or control the The wheel end is electrically connected to the second input end. ^ Force connection end, - collinear end, - DC power wheel off: end, : 1 The power connection is for connection to the regulation switch = the first AC power source and the second AC power output system are connected - Power 4 series for connection - DC power supply, the power [Embodiment] In order to make the above and easy to understand of this creation, the features and advantages of the following scales can be more clearly explained as follows: 4 (4), sub-attachment In the figure, please refer to Fig. 2, the Wei_图, ^林, and the construction of the Yiyuan switching device. The power switching device includes a 5-M395964. Ben, the main control early 7L 1 and - control switch 2 an AC power supply 81, - f1 is connected to a first Lei Li Cha Fan Q, a / Gong power 82, continuous power supply 83, and open M ' domain The branch unit 1 receives the adjustment of the control =: t first AC power source 81', the second AC power, or the DC packet source, and the power load 9, is electrically connected. Among them, the source 81 is preferably a mains Li π. 邛 糸, first, the second ac power 8 2, can be a machine or a single power supply line [Unim e can be any Electrical products in which electricity operates. In this domain, the selection is made by a communication example. The main control unit 1 includes a power connection terminal U, an ugly line terminal 12, an electric power output port 13 and a DC power wheel 埠14. The power connection end 11 is connected to the first AC power source 8 of the regulation switch in series, and then connected to the connection control switch 2 and the second AC power source, and then the line end 12' can thereby select the first AC power source 81. Or the power of the second μ source 82' is transmitted to the main control unit 1; the power transmission is connected to the electric load 9, so that each of the power supplies 81, phantom, power that you break into is transmitted to the electric load 9. The DC power is transmitted to the DC power supply 83 to receive the DC power. In addition, the main control unit i senses the power supply status of the AC power fed by the power connection town, and detects that the power supply is driven by the DC power supply 83 to the power load. The switch 2 is always provided with an output terminal 21, a first wheel-in terminal 22, a second control port 23 and a signal receiving terminal 24. Wherein, the round end 21 is connected with the second input - 6 - M395964 -------- September 17, 1999 repair terminal U 'the first round end 22 is connected in series with the start switch S The second input end 23 is connected to the second AC power source 82, and the signal receiving end 24 is configured to sense the electrical state of the first AC power source 8 so that the control switch 2 controls the The input 21 is electrically connected to the first round terminal 22 or the second input terminal 23 of the younger brother. Wherein, the 2 series can be selected as an electromagnetic switch 'and the signal receiving end 24 is the end point of the induction coil of the electromagnetic switch. Referring to Fig. 2 again, when the first power source 8 is supplied, the power supply state of the power source 81 is normally supplied, and the first input terminal 22 is electrically connected to the wheel terminal 21. At this time, if the start switch S is in a conducting state, the [ON], the _ first-AC power source 81, the ς, the switch S and the regulating switch 2 are electrically connected to the main AC power source 81' The other end - the power supply terminal has been connected to the common voltage, so a conduction loop can be formed between the first alternating current (four), the main and the electrical load 9', so that: 81, power is supplied to the electrical load 9,; If the __S is - truncated; ^ [〇砰], the conduction loop cannot be formed and the power is operated. Thereby, it is possible to use the power (four) 9, which is a general (four) device, and the user can control the start switch to determine whether or not to activate the lighting device. However, when the first AC power source 81 is supplied with the power supply state measured by the signal receiving terminal 24, the control unit 21 is electrically connected to the second wheel. The second intersection "source 82, the power supply terminal can be passed through the control switch 2 electric ^ 7 7 September π day correction replacement of this ·, - upper · α connected to the power connection of the main control unit 1 - another A power supply terminal has been connected to the collinearity terminal 2 to the second power supply _ stream power supply 8r, the main control unit i / 赖 赖 can be in the second intersection, so that the second AC power source 82, the power supply to the second = constituting ^ back to the first - AC power supply 81, the supply band '= 贞 load 9' ° by this 'switching device can force the power supply of the first-two different _ as the power source, the first The AC power source 81 is used as the power source of the second AC power source 82, and the system generates the power generated by the system; or the constant power supply is followed by Due to the main control list: emergency lighting at the time of f = . The power supply of the AC power fed in, 'the power connection end 11: the mains system of the body and the second, because: the abnormal power supply In the case of the main batch, the generator of the L power source 82 receives and receives the DC power supply; 3, 2 == DC power transmission, and the power transmission 13 supplies power to the direct power; For the first time, 7^1 power load 9, therefore, even if the fault occurs, this creation: electric two = power off the power supply system] occurs in the battery material fine material, the direct current and the adjustment:: ί: the power switching device When the main control unit 1 is powered, the user selects (4) 4 force load 9 to not only supply the abnormal power supply in the normal state, but also the operating state, and in the city 1: the system generates electricity, who A-η / down, It is possible to select one of the plurality of backup power sources to extend the power supply of the standby power source. 2: It is disclosed by the above preferred embodiment, but it is not intended to limit the creation, and the skill and scope of the skilled person Within the above, the various changes and modifications relative to the above-mentioned implementations are still the technical paradigm protected by the second creation. Therefore, the scope of the patent application is subject to change. The scope of protection of the creation is attached to the M395964 revised on September 17, 1999. [Comparative Description] Fig. 1 is a system architecture diagram of a conventional power switching device. Fig. 2 is a system architecture diagram of a power switching device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Description of main component symbols] [This Creation] 1 Lord Unit 11 power connection 12 collinear terminal 13 power output 埠 14 DC power input 埠 2 regulation switch 21 output terminal 22 first input terminal 23 second input terminal 24 signal receiving terminal 7 power switching device 71 fire terminal 72 collinear terminal 73 Sense terminal 74 AC power output 埠75 DC power input 埠81 AC power supply 82 DC power supply 81, first AC power supply 82, second AC power supply 83, DC power supply 9 Power load 9, Power load S Start switch