M382323 五、新型說明: -【新型所屬之技術領域】 , 本創作為提供一種針織機,尤指一種能控 制儲紗輪的紗線儲存量並有效控制其運轉狀態 之針織機送紗器之結構改良(一)。 【先前技術】 . 按,隨著紡織工業的日益精進,特殊紡織 φ 機具均供應不規則、間歇性紗線消耗的送線裝 置,以適應各種不同的紗線供給需求,由於一 般的送紗裝置無法感測到紗線的所需用量,導 致經常性的發生紗線堆積、纏繞等狀況,進而 造成紗線本身的張力改變、布匹表面受損等缺 失。 有鑑於上述缺失,坊間已有相關業者利用 光學感應的方式改善上述缺失,但光學感應的 ·. 方式固然能感測紗線的儲存用量,由於此感應 . 方式是以光線作為偵測媒介,因此當光線受阻 時則無法達到偵測紗線儲存用量的狀況,所以 依舊會發生以往的缺失。 是以,要如何解決上述習用之問題與缺 失,即為本創作之創作人與從事此行業之相關 廠商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在者。 【新型内容】 故本創作之創作人有鑑於上述缺4 ㊁集相關資料,經由多…及考:缺:以: 事於此行業累社 里亚以攸 修改,始設:十二之夕年經驗’經由不斷試作及 量並有效控制Ϊ此種能控制儲紗輪的紗線儲存 構改L 一)態之針織機送紗器之結 q新型專利者。 本創作之本& 器之結構改良\目的t於丄一種針織機送紗 輪、傳動軸及儲紗要係由达紗 傳動軸以帶動儲μ认、’、八达紗輪連接有 輪之間係透過“ :Ή送紗器與儲紗 合裝置及敎車"應方式控制送紗器内的離 充,另針對儲紗輪的紗線進行補 結合彈性元件者紗輪内所設的、紗量控制件並 此,能有η I以控制所需儲存紗線的多寡,如M382323 V. New description: - [New technical field], this work is to provide a knitting machine, especially a structure of a knitting machine yarn feeder that can control the yarn storage capacity of the yarn storage wheel and effectively control its running state. Improvement (1). [Prior Art] According to the increasing precision of the textile industry, special textile φ machines are equipped with wire feeding devices with irregular and intermittent yarn consumption to adapt to various yarn supply requirements, due to the general yarn feeding device. The required amount of the yarn cannot be sensed, resulting in frequent occurrence of yarn build-up, entanglement, etc., which in turn causes a change in the tension of the yarn itself, damage to the surface of the cloth, and the like. In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings, the relevant industry has used optical sensing to improve the above-mentioned defects, but the optical sensing method can sense the storage amount of the yarn. Because of this, the light is used as the detection medium. When the light is blocked, it is impossible to detect the amount of yarn stored, so there will still be a previous loss. Therefore, how to solve the problems and shortcomings of the above-mentioned practices, that is, the creators of the creation and the relevant manufacturers engaged in the industry are eager to study the direction of improvement. [New content] Therefore, the creators of this creation have in view of the above-mentioned lack of 4 episodes of related materials, through many... and test: lack: to: In this industry, the company is revised by the sect of the sect, set: 12 eve of the year The experience 'through the continuous trial and quantity and effective control of this kind of knitting machine yarn feeder configuration can control the yarn storage device. The structure of this creation & the improvement of the purpose of the purpose of a knitting machine, the yarn feeding wheel, the transmission shaft and the storage yarn are driven by the yarn drive shaft to drive the storage, and the eight-wheel yarn wheel is connected. The inter-system is controlled by the ": Ή yarn feeder and yarn storage device and brakes", and the yarn in the yarn feeder is combined with the yarn of the yarn storage wheel. The yarn quantity control member can also have η I to control the amount of yarn to be stored, such as
_ & = μ 地控制紗線的儲存量及控制儲吵 輪的運轉機動性。 k π τ省、V 【實施方式】 為達成上述目的 技術手段及槿押 本創作所採. ^_ R 兹繪圖就本創作較佳實 其特徵與功能如下,俾:m 較俨二,閱第—圖及第二圖所示,俾鸟本 中可清楚看:::示意圖及剖面示意圖, 構改良(一),;:::係一種針織機送紗器 、、為1係設有一由傳動軸 4 M382323 動儲紗輪3的送紗輪4及一供控制離合裝 —0及煞車裝置11之邏輯運算單元12, _中,該送紗器1鄰近於該儲紗輪3端係設 與邏輯運算單元1 2連接之磁力感應器1 且儲紗輪3於一端則設有一與磁力感應器 相對應之磁力控制器3 0 ,而背離磁力控 3 0 —端則鎖固有一紗量控制件3 2 ,該 控制件3 2係設有一與磁力控制器3 0相 φ 之彈性元件3 4,藉此,經紗量控制件3 彈性元件3 4的連動能控制儲紗量的多寡 透過邏輯運算單元12的訊號運算再運用 感應方式控制離合裝置1 0或煞車裝置1 運作進而控制儲紗輪3的轉動狀態。 错由上述之結構、組成設計,兹就本 之使用作動情形說明如下,請同時配合參 二圖、第四圖及第五圖所示,係為本創作 • 儲紗輪儲存量之剖面操作狀態示意圖、儲 的紗線滿紗之運作狀態示意圖及儲紗輪的 缺紗之運作狀態示意圖,由圖中可清楚看 儲紗輪3於一端裝設有紗量控制件3 2 , 紗輪3另一端則設有磁力控制器3 0 ,於 控制件3 2上則連接有彈性元件3 4,此 元件3 4則銜接至磁力控制器3 0以產生 狀態,當使用者欲調整儲紗輪3的儲紗量 可透過紗量控制件3 2將彈性元件3 4拉 置1 其 有一 4, 14 制器 紗量 連接 2與 ,並 磁力 1的 創作 閱第 控制 紗輪 紗線 出, 而儲 紗量 彈性 連動 時, 緊, M382323 此時磁力控制器3 0則會因彈性元件3 4彈性 係數較高,所以紗線可儲存較多,倘若,需較 少的儲紗量時,則可將紗量控制件3 2調鬆降 低彈性元件3 4的彈性係數,亦可使磁力控制 器3 0的傾斜角度容易平行感應。 當磁力控制器3 0調整至適當的傾斜角度 後則開始進行儲紗,由於因磁力控制器3 0傾 斜的關係使得磁力控制器3 0與磁力感應器1 4無法產生磁力線,因而邏輯運算單元1 2則 隨即啟動離合裝置1 0 ,此時送紗輪4則會運 轉並藉由離合裝置1 0經由傳動軸2帶動儲紗 輪轉動,因而讓紗線不斷地持續纏繞於儲紗輪 3 ° 當紗線不斷增加後,此時磁力控制器3 0 則會受到紗線的增加而逐漸縮小傾斜角度,當 磁力控制器3 0呈線一水平狀態時,磁力控制 器3 0則會與送紗器1上的磁力感應器1 4相 互產生磁場,此時送紗器1内的邏輯運算單元 1 2則接收到磁力訊號並使離合裝置1 0脫離 傳動軸2 ,當離合裝置1 0脫離傳動軸2後因 慣性動作則會呈現空轉狀態,同時煞車裝置1 1則會對傳動軸2及儲紗輪3進行同步減速, 並停止補紗動作。 反之,當儲紗輪3上的紗線逐漸遞減時, 磁力控制器3 0則會逐漸傾斜,當傾斜角度愈 6 M382323 大時則會中斷與磁力感應器1 4之間的磁場 而邏輯運算單元1 2則會無法收到磁力訊號 ;由於離合裝置1 0屬於持續運轉的狀態,因 當邏輯運算單元12控制離合裝置10與傳 軸2結合時,其動力則會透過傳動轴2同步 動儲紗輪3並進行補紗動作,藉由上述結構 能有效地控制儲紗量的多寡,另外,磁力線 . 會受到遮蔽物的影響而產生訊號不良之情事 φ 生。 惟,以上所述僅為本創作之較佳實施例 已,非因此即侷限本創作之專利範圍,故舉 運用本創作說明書及圖式内容所為之簡易修 及等效結構變化,均應同理包含於本創作之 利範圍内,合予陳明。 綜上所述,本創作之針織機送紗器之結 改良(一)於使用時,為確實能達到其功效及 • 的,故本創作誠為一實用性優異之創作,為 . 合新型專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請, 審委早曰賜准本創作,以保障創作人之辛 創作,倘若 鈞局審委有任何稽疑,請不吝 函指示,創作人定當竭力配合,實感德便。 此 動 帶 > 不 發 而 凡 飾 專 構 目 符 盼 苦 來 7 M382323 立 之 例 施 實 佳 較 JC- — 作 1J ^ 明本 說為 單係 簡 式圖 圖一 t 第 意 示 第 圖 圖 三 第 圖係圖係操係 意 示 面 剖 之 例 施 實 佳 較 作 創 本 為 面 剖 之 量 存 儲 輪 紗 儲。 制圖鈔 控意儲 作示作 本狀本 為作為 作 作 ^8一 } (6一 ) 之 之 紗 紗 滿 缺 線 線 紗 紗 的 的 輪 輪 紗 。儲。 圖作圖 意創意 示本示 態為態 狀係狀 圖 圖 四 五 第 第 【主要元件符號說明】 、《/ 达 紗 器 .....1 離 合 裝 置 • · · · · 0 車 裝 置 .....1 1 邏 輯 運 算 ΧΧΌ 一 早兀 .....1 2 磁 力 感 應 器 .....1 4 傳 動 軸 .....2 儲 紗 輪 .....3 磁 力 控 制 器 .....3 0 紗 量 控 制 件 .....3 2 彈 性 元 件 .....3 4 ^ S/ 达 紗 輪 .....4 8_ & = μ controls the storage of the yarn and controls the maneuverability of the storage wheel. k π τ province, V [Embodiment] In order to achieve the above-mentioned technical means and the author of the custody, the drawing is based on the following characteristics: m:m 俨二,阅第- Figure and Figure 2, the ostrich can be clearly seen in::: schematic and cross-sectional schematic, structural improvement (a),;::: is a knitting machine yarn feeder, 1 series is equipped with a transmission Shaft 4 M382323 The yarn feed pulley 4 of the yarn storage drum 3 and a logic operation unit 12, _ for controlling the clutch assembly 0 and the brake device 11, the yarn feeder 1 is adjacent to the yarn storage wheel 3 end. The logic operation unit 1 2 is connected to the magnetic sensor 1 and the storage yarn wheel 3 is provided with a magnetic controller 30 corresponding to the magnetic sensor at one end, and the lock is inherently a yarn amount control member away from the magnetic control 30-end. 3 2, the control member 32 is provided with an elastic member 34 that is φ with the magnetic controller 30, whereby the linkage of the warp amount control member 3 and the elastic member 34 can control the amount of the yarn storage amount through the logic operation unit. 12 signal operation and then using the induction method to control the clutch device 10 or the brake device 1 to operate Yarn of wheel rotational state of the reservoir 3. The above-mentioned structure and composition design are explained below. Please refer to the following two diagrams, the fourth diagram and the fifth diagram, which is the creation and storage operation of the storage wheel. Schematic diagram of the operating state of the full yarn of the stored yarn and the operating state of the yarnless yarn of the storage yarn wheel. It can be clearly seen from the figure that the yarn storage wheel 3 is provided with a yarn quantity control member 3 2 at one end, and the other end of the yarn wheel 3 The magnetic controller 30 is provided, and the elastic member 34 is connected to the control member 32. The member 34 is coupled to the magnetic controller 30 to generate a state. When the user wants to adjust the storage of the storage roller 3. The yarn amount is permeable to the yarn amount control member 32, and the elastic member 34 is pulled 1 to have a 4, 14 yarn amount connected 2, and the magnetic force 1 is read to control the yarn of the yarn, and the yarn storage elasticity is When interlocking, tight, M382323 At this time, the magnetic controller 30 will have more elastic modulus due to the higher elastic modulus of the elastic member 34, and if the yarn storage amount is less, the yarn amount can be controlled. Piece 3 2 loosens to reduce the spring constant of the elastic member 3 4 Controlling the magnetic force may tilt angle sensor 30 is parallel easily. When the magnetic controller 30 is adjusted to an appropriate tilt angle, the yarn storage is started. Since the magnetic controller 30 and the magnetic sensor 14 cannot generate magnetic lines of force due to the tilt of the magnetic controller 30, the logic unit 1 is operated. 2, then the clutch device 10 is started, and the yarn feeding wheel 4 is operated at this time, and the yarn storage wheel is rotated by the clutch device 10 via the transmission shaft 2, so that the yarn is continuously wound around the yarn storage wheel 3°. After the yarn is continuously increased, the magnetic controller 30 is gradually increased by the increase of the yarn and the inclination angle is gradually reduced. When the magnetic controller 30 is in a horizontal state, the magnetic controller 30 and the yarn feeder The magnetic sensors 14 on 1 generate a magnetic field with each other, and the logic unit 12 in the yarn feeder 1 receives the magnetic signal and disengages the clutch device 10 from the transmission shaft 2 when the clutch device 10 is disengaged from the transmission shaft 2 After the inertia action, the idling state is exhibited, and at the same time, the brake device 1 1 synchronously decelerates the transmission shaft 2 and the yarn storage pulley 3, and stops the yarn filling operation. On the contrary, when the yarn on the yarn storage roller 3 is gradually decreased, the magnetic controller 30 is gradually inclined, and when the inclination angle is 6 M382323, the magnetic field between the magnetic sensor and the magnetic sensor 14 is interrupted, and the logical operation unit is 1 2 will not receive the magnetic signal; since the clutch device 10 is in a continuous operation state, when the logic operation unit 12 controls the clutch device 10 to be coupled with the transmission shaft 2, its power is synchronously stored through the transmission shaft 2 The wheel 3 performs the yarn filling operation, and the above structure can effectively control the amount of the yarn storage amount, and the magnetic field lines are affected by the shielding material to cause a bad signal. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and thus does not limit the scope of the patent of the present invention. Therefore, the simple repair and equivalent structural changes of the present specification and the drawings are equally applicable. Included in the scope of this creation, combined with Chen Ming. In summary, the improvement of the knotter of the knitting machine of the present invention (1) is really capable of achieving its efficacy and the use of the knitting machine, so the creation is a practical and excellent creation. The application requirements, 提出 apply in accordance with the law, the trial committee will grant this creation as early as possible to protect the creative creation of the creator. If there is any doubt in the arbitral tribunal, please do not hesitate to indicate that the creator will try his best to cooperate. . This moving belt > does not send a special decoration to look forward to the pain of 7 M382323 set example of Shi Shijia than JC- - for 1J ^ Mingben said as a simple diagram of a single figure The three-figure system is an example of the face-to-face section of the system. The banknotes of the banknotes are used as the wheel yarns of the yarns which are used as the yarns of Fig. 8 (1) and are full of thread yarns. Storage. Figure is a schematic diagram of the creative state of the state of the state diagram of the figure diagram of the fourth and fifth sections [the main component symbol description], "/ yarn feeder ..... 1 clutch device · · · · · 0 car device.. ...1 1 Logic operation ΧΧΌ Early morning 兀.....1 2 Magnetic sensor.....1 4 Drive shaft.....2 Storage yarn wheel.....3 Magnetic controller... ..3 0 yarn quantity control.....3 2 elastic element.....3 4 ^ S/ yarn wheel.....4 8