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TWM369087U - Chair to support the spinal curve of human body actively - Google Patents

Chair to support the spinal curve of human body actively Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM369087U
TWM369087U TW98211231U TW98211231U TWM369087U TW M369087 U TWM369087 U TW M369087U TW 98211231 U TW98211231 U TW 98211231U TW 98211231 U TW98211231 U TW 98211231U TW M369087 U TWM369087 U TW M369087U
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
seat
cushion
spine curve
actively
seat cushion
Prior art date
Application number
TW98211231U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
han-zhong Xu
Original Assignee
han-zhong Xu
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by han-zhong Xu filed Critical han-zhong Xu
Priority to TW98211231U priority Critical patent/TWM369087U/en
Priority to CN2009201589978U priority patent/CN201542119U/en
Priority to US12/500,831 priority patent/US20110006568A1/en
Publication of TWM369087U publication Critical patent/TWM369087U/en
Priority to DE202010005675U priority patent/DE202010005675U1/en
Priority to JP2010004173U priority patent/JP3162435U/en

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  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
  • Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)

Description

--M369087 '五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種可主動支撐人體脊椎曲線之座椅,特 別是指一種先記憶人體的坐姿曲線,當使用者再坐於該墊體 上時,該墊體即會透過氣墊主動支撐人體坐姿時的脊椎曲 線’使得使用者可舒適坐躺於座椅上之可主動支撐人體脊椎 、 曲線之座椅。 【先前技術】 座椅種類繁多’不同的應用場合即有不同的座椅,舉凡 鲁沙發椅、辦公椅、餐桌椅.·等皆為應用於不同場合之座椅。 然而’上述各種座椅的主要功能皆在於提供使用者進行坐 持,以避免人們長期站立。 而坊間一般業者對於座椅之改良,大都著墨在坐墊及椅 墊的棉墊上,而對棉墊支訴求重點皆以舒適柔軟為主,除此 之外並無其他附加功能。--M369087 'V. New description: 【New technology field】 This creation is about a seat that can actively support the human spine curve, especially a sitting posture curve that remembers the human body first, when the user sits on the pad again. When the body is in use, the cushion body actively supports the spine curve when the human body is seated through the air cushion, so that the user can comfortably sit on the seat and actively support the human spine and the curved seat. [Prior Art] A wide variety of seats' Different applications have different seats, such as the sofa chair, office chair, dining table and chair, etc. are used in different occasions. However, the main function of the above various seats is to provide the user with a seat to avoid standing for a long time. Most of the general improvement of the seats in the workshops are mostly on the cotton pads of the cushions and seat cushions, while the focus on the cotton pads is mainly based on comfort and softness, and there is no other additional function.

因此,為解決上述之缺失,本案申請人已提出pCT申請 第PCT/CN2008/000092號(下稱引證丨)及第 ?〇丁/0^2007/000317 號(下稱弓丨證 2)及 pcT/CN2〇〇7/〇〇7367 (下稱引證3),針對引證案之特徵說明如下: 引證1係為一種可根據人體脊椎曲線調整之座椅(一), 主要係包含:「一坐墊及一背墊,該坐墊及背墊中皆設置有 以馬達為控制主軸之數升降裝置,係可自行調整或預先調整 該升降裝置之上升位置;當使用者坐於該椅墊上時, 裝置即會依照使用者於坐姿時的脊椎曲線,主動 位置’以主動支撐人體之坐姿脊椎曲線 疋 ^ n ^ ^ t罹曲綠,進而達到坐躺舒適 之目的」。然而,透過馬達帶動方式, 播士士 、而便用到大量的馬達, 使成本相對“,而造成曰後座椅的單價過高,盔法 引證2係為-種可根據人體脊椎曲線調整之座椅曰(二), 3 M369087 主要係包含:「主要係包含有一坐墊及一背墊,該坐 墊中皆設置有數升降裝置,該升降裝置係藉由氣袋或水袋進 灯上升或下降之調整;當使用者坐於該椅墊上時,該升 置即會依照使用者於坐姿日夺的脊椎曲線,主冑上升至預定^ 置’以主動支撐人體之坐姿脊椎曲線,進而達到坐躺舒適之 目的,待使用者站起時,該升降裝置即會復歸」。然而 證2需使用大量氣袋及水袋,且結構又較為複雜,導致製作 成本相對提升,進而影響座椅的單價,無法普及。 引證3係為一種可根據人體脊椎曲線調整之座椅(三), 主要係包含.—坐墊及一背墊,該坐墊及背墊中皆設置有 至少一組以上之升降裝置;該料裝置包含有一座體、至少 -個以上之氣墊、至少—個以上充氣機及控制裝置」。然而, 該引證3係將所有物件皆包覆在座椅内,造成座椅的體積太 大且重,造成不易搬移。 由此可見,上述習用物品仍有諸多缺失,實非一良善之 設計者,而亟待加以改良。 本案創作人鑑於上述習用床墊所衍生的各項缺點,乃亟 思加以改良創新,並經多年苦心孤詣潛心研究後,終於成功 研發完成本件可主動支撐人體脊椎曲線之座椅。 【新型内容】 本創作之目的即在於提供一種先記憶使用者的坐姿脊椎 曲線,當使用者坐於座椅的椅墊上時,該椅墊可透過氣墊層 之充氣效果,而主動形成使用者的脊椎曲線,用以主動支撐 使用者的脊椎曲線,供使用者舒適坐於椅墊上之可主動支撐 人體脊椎曲線之座椅。 本創作之次一目的係在於提供一種可主動支撐人體脊椎 曲線之座椅,係於椅墊接近頂端表面設置有氣墊層,該氣墊 層包含數支撐氣袋,透過支撐氣袋之自動充氣或放氣,即可 -M369087 達到主動支撐人體坐時的脊椎曲線。 可達成上述新型目的之可主動支撐人體脊椎曲線之座 椅,主要係包含一座體及椅墊;該椅墊内具有一襯墊,以形 成一坐墊及背墊,並於坐墊及背墊内之頂面鋪設有一氣墊 層,該氣墊層具有複數支撐氣袋,該支撐氣袋上連接有一充 /放氣管’並於該氣墊層的頂面向下延伸有數推桿,該充/放 氣管及推桿皆突露於坐墊及背墊的底部;該座體係為空心 體,其包含底座及立座,係於底座及立座之頂端表面設置有 複數溝槽,每一溝槽皆與皆與底座及立座内的活動裝置相對 應°亥活動裝置下方並設置有高度感測器,且該底座及立座 内又設置有一控制裝置及充氣裝置,該充氣裝置及高度感測 器白與控制裝置相連接;當椅塾放置於座體頂面時,該推桿 會進入座體之溝槽内,並與活動裝置相對應,並將充/放氣管 與下座體内之充氣裝置相連接;係先透過控制裝置記憶使用 者坐於椅墊上的脊椎曲線;當使用者再次坐於椅墊時,即會 帶動推桿下移,使推桿可將活動裝置向下推移一行程,致使 高度感測器可偵測到活動裝置下移至最低點的距離,並將偵 測結果傳送至控制裝置中,該控制裝置會判斷坐的人之脊椎 曲線是否為先前記憶的使用者,若是,該控制裝置驅使充氣 裝置對複數支撐氣袋充氣,使椅墊之背墊表面呈現使用者的 脊椎曲線,而透過支撐氣袋主動支撐人體脊椎坐姿之理想曲 線’供使用者達到舒適睡眠之目的。 【實施方式】 請參閱圖一至圖六所示,係本創作所提供之可主動支撐 人體脊椎曲線之座椅,主要包括: 座體1,該座體1係為空心體’係包含一底座11及立 座12,該底座11及立座12的頂端表面上皆設置有數溝槽 111、121及孔槽112、122 ’該每一溝槽1U、m皆與底座 5 M369087 11及立座12内之活動裝置2相對應’該活動裝置2係包含 兩對應並保持一距離之定位柱體21,該兩定位柱體21係固 定於底座11及立座12之内底面上,並於兩定位柱體21分 別套設有一彈性體22,該兩彈性體22係分別支揮一活動桿 23之兩端’使活動桿23可透過彈性體22之支撐,而作上、 下移動; 複數高度感測器3,該高度感測器3係設置在下座體i 内,並位於活動桿23之正下方’當活動桿23下壓時,會碰 觸到咼度感測器3,使高度感測器可偵測活動裝置2之活動 桿23下移至最低點的位置; 一椅墊4’該椅墊4係包含有坐墊41及背墊42,並於坐 塾41及背墊42底面設置有複數孔洞411、421,並於其内包 覆有襯塾43 ’使該櫬墊43上設置有數穿孔431,該數穿孔 431係與坐墊41及背墊42底面之數孔洞411、421相對應, 並於襯塾43頂面上舖設有一氣塾層44,該氣塾層44係由一 頂層441及複數支撐氣袋442構成,該複數支撐氣袋442係 等距排列於頂層441之下方處,並於每一支撐氣袋442上設 置有充/放軋孔(圖中未標示),且頂層441上向下連結有複 數推桿45 ’該推桿45係貫穿襯墊43之穿孔431及坐墊41 與背墊42底面之孔洞411、421,並突露出坐墊41及背墊 42之底面孔洞4U、421外;另外,該推桿45係設於支撐氣 袋442之一側,使支撐氣袋442每一側皆設置有數推桿45 ; 係將該椅塾4放置於座體1之頂端表面,使椅墊4之坐塾41 與背墊42内的推桿45可進入座體i之底座u與立座12之 溝槽111 121中,且推桿45之端緣並與每一活動裝置2之 活動桿23相貼抵或接近貼抵;另外,該襯墊43可為泡棉或 獨立同或緩衝彈性材皆可; 一充氣裝置5,該充氣裝置5係固定於座體丄中,該充 -'M369087 氣裝置5係透過複數管體6與每一支撐氣袋442之充/放氣孔 相連接,該複數氣管6係透過椅塾4之櫬墊43穿孔431及 座體1之孔槽122與支撐氣袋442及充氣裝置5相接; 複數控制開關7,如圖六所示,該控制開關6係設置複 數氣管6上,以控制氣體是否進入支撐氣袋442内或排出支 撐氣袋442外;Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the applicant of this case has proposed pCT application No. PCT/CN2008/000092 (hereinafter referred to as citation) and No. 10/2007/000317 (hereinafter referred to as Gongyi 2) and pcT /CN2〇〇7/〇〇7367 (hereinafter referred to as citation 3), the characteristics of the citation case are as follows: Citation 1 is a seat that can be adjusted according to the human spine curve (1), mainly including: "a cushion and a back pad, the seat cushion and the back pad are provided with a motor-controlled spindle lifting device, which can adjust or pre-adjust the rising position of the lifting device; when the user sits on the seat cushion, the device will According to the spine curve of the user in sitting position, the active position 'actively supports the sitting posture of the human body. The curve is n^ n ^ ^ t 罹 绿 green, thereby achieving the purpose of sitting comfort." However, through the motor-driven mode, the broadcaster uses a large number of motors, so that the cost is relatively ", and the unit price of the rear seat is too high. The helmet method is based on the human spine curve. Seat 曰 (2), 3 M369087 Mainly includes: "The main system consists of a seat cushion and a back cushion. The seat cushion is provided with a number of lifting devices. The lifting device is raised or lowered by the air bag or the water bag. Adjustment; when the user sits on the seat cushion, the lifting will follow the spine curve of the user in the sitting position, and the main body rises to a predetermined position to actively support the sitting posture of the human body to achieve a comfortable sitting posture. For the purpose, the lifting device will be returned when the user stands up." However, the certificate 2 requires a large number of air bags and water bags, and the structure is complicated, which leads to a relatively high production cost, which in turn affects the unit price of the seat and cannot be popularized. Citation 3 is a seat (3) that can be adjusted according to the curve of the human spine, mainly comprising: a seat cushion and a back pad, wherein the seat cushion and the back pad are provided with at least one set of lifting devices; There is a body, at least one or more air cushions, at least one or more inflators and control devices." However, this citation 3 is that all items are wrapped in the seat, making the seat too large and heavy, making it difficult to move. It can be seen that there are still many missing items in the above-mentioned household items, which is not a good designer and needs to be improved. In view of the shortcomings derived from the above-mentioned mattresses, the creators of this case have made innovations and innovations, and after years of painstaking research, they finally succeeded in researching and developing the seat that can actively support the human spine curve. [New content] The purpose of this creation is to provide a sitting posture curve that first remembers the user. When the user sits on the seat cushion of the seat, the seat cushion can actively form the user through the inflation effect of the air cushion layer. The spine curve is used to actively support the user's spine curve, and the user can comfortably sit on the seat cushion and actively support the spine curve of the human body. The second purpose of the present invention is to provide a seat capable of actively supporting a human spine curve, which is provided with an air cushion layer near the top surface of the seat cushion, the air cushion layer comprising a plurality of supporting air bags, and automatically inflating or releasing through the supporting air bag. Qi, then -M369087 achieves the spine curve that actively supports the human body when sitting. The seat capable of actively supporting the human spine curve can achieve the above-mentioned novel purpose, and mainly includes a body and a seat cushion; the seat cushion has a cushion therein to form a seat cushion and a back cushion, and is disposed in the seat cushion and the back cushion. An air cushion layer is disposed on the top surface, the air cushion layer has a plurality of supporting air bags, a charging/discharging tube is connected to the supporting air bag, and a plurality of push rods are extended on the top surface of the air cushion layer, and the charging/discharging tube and the push rod are Both are exposed to the bottom of the seat cushion and the back cushion; the seat system is a hollow body, which comprises a base and a stand, and is provided with a plurality of grooves on the top surface of the base and the stand, each groove and the base and The movable device in the stand corresponds to the lower movable device and is provided with a height sensor, and the base and the stand are further provided with a control device and an inflating device, and the inflating device and the height sensor white and the control device are Connecting; when the chair cymbal is placed on the top surface of the seat body, the push rod enters the groove of the seat body and corresponds to the movable device, and connects the charging/discharging pipe to the airing device in the lower seat body; First through the control device Recalling the spine curve of the user sitting on the seat cushion; when the user sits on the seat cushion again, the push rod is moved down, so that the push rod can move the movable device downward by one stroke, so that the height sensor can detect Moving to the lowest point of the mobile device and transmitting the detection result to the control device, the control device determines whether the spine curve of the sitting person is a previously memorized user, and if so, the control device drives the inflator device The plurality of supporting air bags are inflated, so that the surface of the back pad of the seat cushion presents the spine curve of the user, and the ideal curve of the human body sitting posture is actively supported by the supporting air bag for the user to achieve a comfortable sleep. [Embodiment] Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 , which is a seat provided by the present invention which can actively support the human spine curve, and mainly includes: a seat body 1 which is a hollow body and includes a base 11 And the base 12, the top surface of the base 11 and the base 12 are provided with a plurality of grooves 111, 121 and holes 112, 122'. Each of the grooves 1U, m and the base 5 M369087 11 and the base 12 The movable device 2 corresponds to the movable device 2, which comprises two positioning cylinders 21 corresponding to each other and maintained at a distance. The two positioning cylinders 21 are fixed on the inner bottom surface of the base 11 and the base 12, and are positioned on the two positioning posts. The body 21 is respectively sleeved with an elastic body 22, and the two elastic bodies 22 respectively support the two ends of the movable rod 23 to enable the movable rod 23 to pass through the support of the elastic body 22 for up and down movement; The height sensor 3 is disposed in the lower body i and located directly below the movable rod 23. When the movable rod 23 is pressed down, the temperature sensor 3 is touched to make the height sensor The movable rod 23 of the movable device 2 can be detected to move down to the lowest point; a seat cushion 4' the seat cushion 4 The cushion 41 and the back pad 42 are included, and a plurality of holes 411 and 421 are disposed on the bottom surface of the seat 41 and the back pad 42 , and a lining 43 ′ is disposed therein to provide a plurality of through holes 431 on the cymbal pad 43 . The number of perforations 431 corresponds to the plurality of holes 411, 421 of the bottom surface of the cushion 41 and the back pad 42, and a gas layer 44 is laid on the top surface of the lining 43. The gas layer 44 is composed of a top layer 441 and a plurality of supporting air bags 442. The plurality of supporting air bags 442 are arranged equidistantly below the top layer 441, and each of the supporting air bags 442 is provided with charging/discharging holes (not shown), and the top layer 441 is connected downwardly. a plurality of push rods 45' are inserted through the through holes 431 of the pad 43 and the holes 411 and 421 of the bottom surface of the seat pad 41 and the back pad 42 and protrude from the bottom faces 4U and 421 of the seat cushion 41 and the back pad 42; The push rod 45 is disposed on one side of the support air bag 442, and the push air bag 442 is provided with a plurality of push rods 45 on each side thereof; the chair cover 4 is placed on the top surface of the seat body 1 to make the seat cushion 4 The shackle 41 and the push rod 45 in the back pad 42 can enter the base u of the seat body i and the groove 111 121 of the stand 12, and the end edge of the push rod 45 and The movable rod 23 of each movable device 2 is abutted or nearly abutted; in addition, the cushion 43 may be a foam or an independent or cushioning elastic material; an inflator 5, the inflatable device 5 is fixed to the seat In the body, the charging-'M369087 gas device 5 is connected to the charging/discharging holes of each supporting air bag 442 through a plurality of tubes 6, and the plurality of air tubes 6 are pierced through the raft pad 43 of the chair 4 and the seat 431 is seated. The hole 122 of the body 1 is connected to the supporting air bag 442 and the inflator 5; the plurality of control switches 7, as shown in FIG. 6, the control switch 6 is provided on the plurality of air pipes 6 to control whether the gas enters the supporting air bag 442. Or exiting the support air bag 442;

一控制裝置8,該控制装置8係固定於座體i中,並與 高度感測器3及複數控制開關7及充氣裝置5相連接,使控 制裝置8可接收來自咼度感測器3之偵測訊號,並依偵測之 訊號驅使複數控制開關7開啟或關閉,使充氣裝置5各別對 複數個支撐氣袋442充氣或茂氣。 所不,係本創作之操作 請參閱圖 用者9第一次坐於椅墊4時,該椅墊内之坐墊41及背墊42 内的複數支撐氣袋442即會與使用者9之頸錐、胸椎、腰椎、 薦椎、臀部及腿部相對應,此時,該支撐氣袋442係處於未 充氣狀態,而坐墊41及背墊42内之推桿衫會受到使用者9 重量影響而下壓,由於複數推桿45所承受的力量不同,使 每-推桿45下壓的幅度皆不相同,致使受力最重的推桿45 會推動活動裝置2之活動桿23下移,使該活動桿23會碰觸 兩度感測器3’致使高度感測器3可量測每一活動桿23下移 至最低點的距離,即可取得使用者9於坐時的頸椎、胸椎、 腰椎及篇椎之脊椎曲線,並將制結果傳送至控制裝置8中 儲存,使控制裝Ϊ 8可得知與❹者9難、胸椎、腰椎及 薦椎相對應之支撐氣袋422的充氣量。 另外’該控㈣置8可預先儲存使用者9各種坐姿的脊 椎曲線’供使用者9在變換坐姿時,其脊椎曲線仍 主動支撐。 付 當使用者9次躺於記憶有脊椎曲線之椅墊々時,該控制 7 M369087 裝置8即會依照活動桿23下移至最低點的距離,判斷坐的 人是否為原使用者9,若是,該控制裝置8會驅使控制開關 7開啟’使必須充氣的支撐氣袋422可透過充氣裝置5進行 充氣’當充氣至設定量時,控制裝置8即會驅使控制開關7 關閉’使每一控制開關7開啟及關閉的時間皆不相同,導致 椅墊4的坐墊41及背墊42經由支撐氣袋442之隆起,而呈 現出使用者9坐時之頸椎、胸椎、腰椎及薦椎的脊椎曲線, 以透過支撐氣袋442將使用者之頸椎、胸椎、腰椎及薦椎與 椅塾4的縫細補滿,以達到主動支撐人體脊椎曲線之目的, 導致使用者9可達到最佳舒眠坐姿之目的。 S使用者9離開椅墊4時,該推桿45會上移,使活動桿 23受到彈性體22之彈力復歸,致使高度感測器3偵測到活 動桿23復歸後,會將偵測信號傳送至控制裝置8,控制裝置 7即會驅充氣裝置5對已充氣之支撐氣袋442進行洩氣,使 椅墊4表面回覆平整狀態。 本創作所提供之可主動支撐人體脊椎曲線之座椅,與其 他習用技術相互比較時,更具有下列之優點: 1_本創作係先記憶使用者於坐時的脊椎曲線,使的使用 者坐於椅墊上時,該椅墊可透過氣墊層之充氣效果,而主動 形成使用相脊椎n用m動支撐使㈣的脊椎曲線, 供使用者達到舒適睡眠之目的。 2·本創作係於椅墊接近頂端表面設置有氣墊層,該氣墊 層包含數支#氣袋,透過支撐氣袋之自動充氣或放氣,即可 達到主動支撐人體坐時之脊椎曲線。 上列詳細說明係針對本創作之一可行實施例之具體 明,惟該實施例並非用以限制本創作之專利範圍,凡:齙 本創作技藝精神所為之等效實施或變更,均應包含於 專利範圍中。 ^ 、不茱之 -M369087 、”T、上所述,本案不但在空間型態上確屬創新,並能較習 用物品增進上抽-夕s , 攻夕項功效,應已充分符合新穎性及進步性之 絲3 i專利要件,爰依法提出巾請,懇請貴局核准本件 請案,以勵創作,至感德便。 【圖式簡早說明】 圖本創作可主動支撐人體脊椎曲線之座椅之結合示意 回 · 圚, 土圖一為本創作可主動支撐人體脊椎曲線之座椅之結合示 思圖立體示意圖; 圖三為本創作可主動支撐人體脊椎曲線之座椅之立體示 蒽圖; 人體脊椎曲線之座椅之側視示 圖四為本創作可主動支擇 意圖; t 圖五為本創作可主動支撐人體脊椎曲線之座椅之正視示 葱圖; :/、為本創作可主動支撐人 之充氣裝 置與支撐氣袋連接示意圖;以及 極你圖ΊΑ'Β為本創作可主動支撐人體脊椎曲線之座椅之 徕作示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1座體 11底座 111溝槽 112孔槽 12立座 121溝槽 122孔槽 2活動裝置 9 M369087 21定位柱體 22彈性體 23活動桿 3高度感測器 4椅墊 41坐整 411孔洞 42背墊 421孔洞 43襯塾 431穿孔 44氣墊層 441頂層 442支撐氣袋 45推桿 5充氣裝置 6管體 7數控制開關 8控制裝置 9使用者a control device 8 is fixed in the seat body i and connected to the height sensor 3 and the plurality of control switches 7 and the inflator 5, so that the control device 8 can receive the sensor 3 from the temperature sensor The detection signal is driven to drive the plurality of control switches 7 to be turned on or off according to the detected signals, so that the inflator 5 inflates or engulfs the plurality of support air bags 442. No, the operation of the creation is as shown in Figure 9. When the user 9 is seated on the seat cushion 4 for the first time, the seat cushion 41 in the seat cushion and the plurality of support air pockets 442 in the back cushion 42 will be the neck of the user 9 The cone, the thoracic vertebra, the lumbar vertebra, the sacral vertebra, the buttocks and the leg are corresponding. At this time, the supporting air bag 442 is in an uninflated state, and the pusher shirt in the seat cushion 41 and the back cushion 42 is affected by the weight of the user 9 Pressing down, because the force exerted by the plurality of push rods 45 is different, the magnitude of the pressing force of each push rod 45 is different, so that the most stressed push rod 45 will push the movable rod 23 of the movable device 2 downward, so that The movable rod 23 touches the two-degree sensor 3' so that the height sensor 3 can measure the distance that each movable rod 23 moves down to the lowest point, so that the cervical vertebrae and the thoracic vertebrae of the user 9 when sitting can be obtained. The spine curve of the lumbar vertebrae and the vertebrae are transmitted to the control device 8 for storage, so that the control device 8 can know the amount of inflation of the support air bag 422 corresponding to the elbow, thoracic vertebrae, lumbar vertebrae and sacral vertebrae. . In addition, the control (four) setting 8 can pre-store the vertebral curve of the user 9 in various sitting postures for the user 9 to actively support the spine curve when changing the sitting posture. When the user lie on the seat cushion that remembers the spine curve 9 times, the control 7 M369087 device 8 will determine whether the seated person is the original user according to the distance that the movable rod 23 moves down to the lowest point. The control device 8 will drive the control switch 7 to open 'so that the supporting air bag 422 that must be inflated can be inflated through the inflator 5'. When inflated to a set amount, the control device 8 will drive the control switch 7 to close 'for each control The time when the switch 7 is opened and closed is different, and the seat cushion 41 and the back pad 42 of the seat cushion 4 are raised by the support air bag 442, and the spine curve of the cervical vertebra, the thoracic vertebra, the lumbar vertebra and the sacral vertebra when the user 9 is sitting is presented. The user's cervical vertebrae, thoracic vertebrae, lumbar vertebrae, and the vertebral vertebrae and the chair cushions 4 are finely filled through the supporting air bag 442 to actively support the human spine curve, so that the user 9 can achieve the best sleep posture. The purpose. When the S user 9 leaves the seat cushion 4, the push rod 45 moves up, so that the movable rod 23 is regained by the elastic force of the elastic body 22, so that the height sensor 3 detects the return of the movable rod 23, and the detection signal is detected. It is sent to the control device 8, and the control device 7, that is, the inflator 5, deflates the inflated support air bag 442 to return the surface of the seat cushion 4 to a flat state. The seat provided by this creation that can actively support the human spine curve has the following advantages when compared with other conventional techniques: 1_ This creation first remembers the spine curve of the user when sitting, so that the user sits When the cushion is placed on the seat cushion, the seat cushion can pass through the inflation effect of the air cushion layer, and actively form a spine curve which is supported by the phase spine n with m movement for the user to achieve a comfortable sleep. 2. The creation is provided with an air cushion layer near the top surface of the seat cushion. The air cushion layer comprises several airbags, and the air curve of the active support body can be achieved by automatically inflating or deflated by the support airbag. The detailed description above is intended to be illustrative of one of the possible embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the patents of the present invention. Any equivalent implementation or alteration of the spirit of the creative art should be included in In the scope of patents. ^, 不茱之-M369087, "T, above, this case is not only innovative in the space type, but also can improve the efficiency of the use of items, and should fully comply with the novelty and Progressive silk 3 i patent requirements, 提出 提出 提出 提出 提出 提出 提出 提出 提出 提出 提出 提出 提出 提出 提出 提出 提出 提出 提出 提出 提出 核准 核准 核准 核准 核准 核准 核准 核准 核准 核准 核准 核准 核准 核准 核准 核准 核准 核准 核准 核准 核准 核准 核准 核准 核准 核准 核准 核准 核准The combination of the chair is shown in the back, 土, the soil map is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the combination of the seat that can actively support the human spine curve; Figure 3 is a three-dimensional diagram of the seat that can actively support the human spine curve. The side view of the seat of the human spine curve shows that the creation can actively choose the intention; t Figure 5 is the front view of the seat that can actively support the human spine curve; The schematic diagram of the connection between the inflator and the supporting air bag of the active support person; and the diagram of the seat of the seat which can actively support the human spine curve for the creation of the seat. [Main component symbol description] 1 body 11 base 1 11 groove 112 hole groove 12 stand 121 groove 122 hole groove 2 movable device 9 M369087 21 positioning cylinder 22 elastic body 23 movable rod 3 height sensor 4 seat cushion 41 sitting 411 hole 42 back pad 421 hole 43 lining塾431 hole 44 air cushion layer 441 top layer 442 support air bag 45 push rod 5 inflator 6 pipe body 7 number control switch 8 control device 9 user

Claims (1)

-•M369087 六、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種可主動支撐人體脊椎曲線之座椅,包括有: 座體’其係為空心體’係包含一底座及立座,該底座 及立座内皆設置有複數活動裝置,而底座及立座之頂面 a又置有數溝槽,每一溝槽皆對應一活動裝置,並於每一 活動裝置下方設置有高度感測器; 一椅墊,其係包含坐墊及背墊,該坐墊及背墊内具有襯 墊’該襯墊頂面上舖設有一氣墊層,該氣墊層係包含一 頂層及結合於頂層下方之複數支撐氣袋,該頂層上結合 有推桿,該推桿突露於坐墊及背墊之底面;係將椅墊放 置於座體頂面’使椅墊内之推桿可進入座體之溝槽中, 並與每一活動裝置相貼抵或接近貼抵; 一充氣裝置,其係固定於座體中,該充氣裝置係透過複 數管體與氣墊層之每一支撐氣袋相連接,使充氣裝置可 經由複數氣管各別對支撐氣袋充氣或洩氣; 複數控制開關,其係設置在每一氣管上,以控制每一支 撐氣袋之充氣及洩氣; 控制裝置,該控制裝置係固定於座體中,並與高度感 測器及複數控制開關及充氣裝置相接,使得控制裝置可 接收來自高度感測器之偵測訊號,並依偵測之訊號驅使 部份或全部控制開關開啟,以透過充氣裝置各別對複數 個支樓氣袋充氣或洩氣,使椅塾之坐墊及背塾之頂面經 由數支撐氣袋的充氣,而呈現出使用者坐時的脊椎曲 線,以主動支撐使用者之脊椎。 2·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之可主動支撐人體脊椎曲線 之座椅,其中該座體之底座及立座頂端表面上設置有孔 槽,該孔槽可供複數氣管進入底座及立座中與充氣裝置 11 M369087 相連接。 ·-. 3.如申π專利圍第1項所述之可主動支撐人體脊椎曲線 之座椅’其中該活動裝置係包含㈣應並保持一距離之 定位柱體,1¾兩定位柱體係固定於底座及立座之内底面 上,並於兩定位柱體分別套設有一彈性體,該兩彈性體 分別支撐一活動桿之兩端,使活動桿可透過彈性體之支 撐,而作上、下移動。 4·如申請專利範圍帛i項所述之可主動支樓人體脊椎曲線· 之座椅,其中該椅墊之坐墊及背墊底面設置有數孔洞,-而襯墊上設置有數穿孔,該穿孔係與坐墊及背墊底面數 修 孔洞相對應,使穿孔及孔洞可供推桿貫穿突露,並可供 氣管進入坐墊及背墊墊中與複數支撐氣袋相連接。 5. 如申凊專利範圍第1項所述之可主動支撐人體脊椎曲線 之座椅,其中該椅墊内之襯墊為泡棉。 6. 如申清專利範圍第1項所述之可主動支撐人體脊椎曲線 之座椅,其中該椅墊内之襯墊為獨立筒。 7. 如申请專利範圍第1項所述之可主動支撐人體脊椎曲線 之座椅,其中該椅塾内之襯墊為緩衝彈性材。 8. 如申请專利範圍第1項所述之可主動支撐人體脊椎曲線 · 之座椅,其中該控制裝置内預先記憶儲存有使用者於坐 - 時之脊椎曲線。 12-•M369087 VI. Scope of application: 1. A seat that can actively support the human spine curve, including: The seat body 'the hollow body' is a base and a stand, and the base and the stand are provided. There are a plurality of movable devices, and the top surface of the base and the stand a is provided with a plurality of grooves, each groove corresponding to a movable device, and a height sensor is disposed under each movable device; a seat cushion, the system The utility model comprises a seat cushion and a back pad, wherein the seat cushion and the back pad have a cushion. The air cushion layer is disposed on the top surface of the cushion, and the air cushion layer comprises a top layer and a plurality of supporting air bags combined under the top layer, the top layer is combined with a push rod that protrudes from the underside of the seat cushion and the back cushion; the seat cushion is placed on the top surface of the seat body so that the push rod in the seat cushion can enter the groove of the seat body and is associated with each movable device An inflating device is fixed in the seat body, and the inflating device is connected to each supporting air bag of the air cushion layer through the plurality of tubular bodies, so that the inflating device can be supported by the plurality of air pipes respectively Air bag inflated or deflated; a number control switch is disposed on each air pipe to control the inflation and deflation of each supporting air bag; the control device is fixed in the seat body, and is connected with the height sensor and the plurality of control switches and the air The devices are connected such that the control device can receive the detection signal from the height sensor and drive some or all of the control switches to be turned on according to the detected signals, so as to inflate or deflate the plurality of airbags through the inflator. The top surface of the seat cushion and the back of the chair is inflated via a plurality of supporting air bags, and the spine curve of the user sitting is presented to actively support the user's spine. 2. The seat capable of actively supporting the human spine curve according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the base of the seat and the top surface of the stand are provided with a hole groove for the plurality of air pipes to enter the base and stand The seat is connected to the inflator 11 M369087. ·-. 3. The seat of the human spine curve can be actively supported as described in the first paragraph of the patent application. The movable device includes (4) a positioning cylinder that should be kept at a distance, and the positioning system is fixed at An inner body is disposed on the bottom surface of the base and the base, and an elastic body is respectively disposed on the two positioning cylinders, and the two elastic bodies respectively support the two ends of the movable rod, so that the movable rod can be supported by the elastic body for up and down mobile. 4. The seat of the human spine curve of the active support building as described in the patent scope 帛i, wherein the seat cushion and the bottom surface of the back cushion are provided with a plurality of holes, and the cushion is provided with a plurality of perforations, the perforation system Corresponding to the number of holes in the bottom surface of the seat cushion and the back pad, the perforations and the holes are provided for the push rod to protrude through the protrusion, and the air pipe can be connected into the seat cushion and the back pad to be connected with the plurality of supporting air bags. 5. The seat capable of actively supporting a human spine curve as described in claim 1 of the patent scope, wherein the cushion in the seat cushion is foam. 6. As claimed in claim 1, the seat that can actively support the human spine curve, wherein the cushion in the seat cushion is a separate cylinder. 7. A seat for actively supporting a human spine curve as described in claim 1 wherein the cushion in the chair cushion is a cushioning elastic material. 8. The seat of the human spine curve capable of actively supporting the human spine curve according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the control device pre-memorizes the spine curve of the user during sitting time. 12
TW98211231U 2009-06-23 2009-06-23 Chair to support the spinal curve of human body actively TWM369087U (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW98211231U TWM369087U (en) 2009-06-23 2009-06-23 Chair to support the spinal curve of human body actively
CN2009201589978U CN201542119U (en) 2009-06-23 2009-06-30 Chair capable of actively supporting human body spine curve
US12/500,831 US20110006568A1 (en) 2009-06-23 2009-07-10 Chair for Actively Supporting Human Spine Curve
DE202010005675U DE202010005675U1 (en) 2009-06-23 2010-06-18 Chair with active support for the user's spine
JP2010004173U JP3162435U (en) 2009-06-23 2010-06-21 A chair that spontaneously supports the curve of the human spine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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TW98211231U TWM369087U (en) 2009-06-23 2009-06-23 Chair to support the spinal curve of human body actively

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TWM369087U true TWM369087U (en) 2009-11-21

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WO2014041643A1 (en) 2012-09-12 2014-03-20 テイ・エス テック株式会社 Vehicle seat and method for manufacturing same
WO2014084283A1 (en) 2012-11-28 2014-06-05 テイ・エス テック株式会社 Vehicle seat
KR101625651B1 (en) 2014-07-01 2016-05-31 와이지에프 주식회사 Real-time Chiropractic Intelligent Seat
JP6627493B2 (en) * 2015-12-24 2020-01-08 株式会社豊田中央研究所 Sheet
CN110179286A (en) * 2019-07-07 2019-08-30 赵大兵 A kind of adjustable lumbar pad of support curved surface
CN110652126B (en) * 2019-09-24 2024-06-04 中国地质大学(武汉) Teenager intelligent correction seat based on NB-IOT

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