M344870 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關-種齒列矯正結構，尤指一種操作便利並具美觀 性、可避免食物殘渣殘留並具有較佳結構強度與較佳牙齒表面附著能 力之自鎖式齒列矯正結構。 b 【先前技術】 於白1知之齒列矯正，通常係利用不同齒列矯正器(例如牙箍或牙套) 而進行。其原理在於，利用齒弓線對牙齒施加壓力，而將牙齒校準至 適當之咬合位置，以改善各種齒顎部位之缺陷。 著w歹j續正之音遍化’各式齒列橋正器、亦相應出現於市場上。 其中自鎖式齒顺正器係為新一代之矯正器，其使用不僅可以降低橋 續^之間的縣力，触錄正過財賴賴降低；且可 鲁==之飾逮度加快，而驗齒顺正所需之時間。 •之芸濟，的自鎖式齒列矯正器一般係包括一本體以及一與本體相樞接 本ί之=於該本體之—側設有—凹陷槽，供纽齒弓線於其内，·於 蓋體趣合有—墊體，供將該本_著於制者之牙齒上。該 -端1有㈣尾結構而蓋合於本體上。舉例而言，上述蓋體通常於 齒弓卿起’藉此細上所設置之梳狀凹陷相卡合，而將 妙 _之㈣勸，藉以達聰佳之it顺正效果。 I列墙正之過程中，由於上述蓋體與本體卡合之表面存 5 M344870 .有許多開放性狹窄空隙，因此食物將容易殘留於該空隙間。食 •於上述齒顺正n結構上之堆積不僅容易滋生細_影響口腔/了 更將影響該蓋體之正常閉合，而造成該歯列矯正器運作不良之情况， 此外，_魏結猶為蓋體與本針合方式之設財，Hi 者概卡合雜通常為整體翻度最贿，如此於翻矯正過程中: -將谷易造成盍體之形變。又，因為習知自鎖式齒顺正器通常於 .上係-體成型，_設計上之關’通f無法將上述墊顯牙齒相接 •觸面進行最佳化設計，嶋影_自_顺正陶 著力。 利且钮善上述之缺點，本創作之創作人提出—種操作便 备表面附、可贼食_渣触、具魏健構触與較佳牙 回表面附者能力之自鎖式齒列續正結構。 【新型内容】 要目的在提供—種自鎖式齒顺正結構，藉由其本體 兵二之結合結_部化之設計，可避免食物麵㈣於其表面。 主體㈣在提供—種自鎖式齒顺正結構，藉由滑蓋與 =，_之設計’可使該滑蓋具有較佳之結構強度，以避免於 使用-㈣間後所可能發生形變之情形。 與底p八雜制再目的在提供一種自鎖式齒列續正結構，藉由將本體 时以且於製造後再相互接合之方式，而對底座與牙齒接觸 面传以作祕蚊料，明_辦絲面謂著能力。 6 ,M344870 體以的’本創作提供一種自鎖式齒顺正結構’包括-本 〆氐座之底面附著於牙酱夕卜表面上· rTFr 徵在於：該本_與-綠可分離絲姆合’料 而其特 -押之结合部似-卡合部，該結合料設置財近容置 -龄部般f少-贿；計合侧錢置於該 其底面設有至少====合於上述細，且於 於實施時’該清蓋較佳於其前端底部設有二擋止部；且該卡人部 較佳於其__m有_擋絲道，絲 : 阻正滑蓋自本體脫離。 丨❻於八中以 圖式=彳t嫩崎她杨，鋪實施例配合 【實施方式】 一、；^創作係關於種自鎖式齒列矯正結構1，其包括有一本體10、 一滑蓋12以及連結於本體10底部之-底座14。 〜山:閱核1作之第1、4、5與6圖。如圖所示，本體1Q於其頂面 ^有*置才曰102，可供置放橋正用齒弓線之用；於該容置槽102 。口邻104，且於刖端設有一鈎部1〇6。該結合部1〇4於兩侧 、刀別，又#幸九道1〇4〇，並於一端設有一卡合部難。此外，於該卡 7 M344870 合部1042兩側則各設有一檔止執道1044。 • 该，骨盍12包括二連接部122、二擋止部124、一凸起126以及設 於其頂面上之-凹陷128。上述連接部122係分別設置於該滑蓋12之 兩側，供滑動於結合部104之軌道1〇4〇内。該撞止部124係設置於該 /月盍12底面之一端’供結合於該本體1〇之撞止軌道腦内。藉由將 «亥擋止軌道1044之開口端設計為L型彎曲者，當將該檔止部滑入 -該擋止軌道後104愤，則可將該播止部124+阻於撞止軌道腦内， φ藉以阻止滑蓋U自本體1〇上脫離。該凸起叫系設置於該滑蓋U 之底面’供與上述卡合部购相卡合。該凹陷US則設於該滑蓋U 之頂面，供使用者更為便利地移動該滑蓋12。 請荼閱第2至3圖。如圖所示，當將滑蓋12打開時，其播止部 m係被卡崎針合㈣42时歉私秘腦内，藉以可使 滑盖12連結於本體10上，而不致於與本體ι〇脫離。 請翏閱第7至8圖，當欲將該滑蓋12閉合於本體1〇之容置槽搬 籲上方時’藉峨U絲之凸起胸及上針合部购之相卡合， 則可將滑蓋12閉合’以將齒弓線2固定於本體1()之容置槽搬内。 “此外，該底座Η之底面142係係設計為相對於牙齒表面具有較佳 附者此力之矣而。 *於貫鱗’如第9圖所示，關啟· 12時，牙科购可使 虽牙=器械之尖端往下撥動滑蓋12上之凹_而將滑蓋η打開， 而將齒弓線2置放入於該本體1〇之容置槽⑽内。隨後， 滑蓋12以將齒弓線2固定於容置謂内時，僅藉由手指之撥動2 8 M344870 將滑蓋12上推並固定於覆蓋容置槽1〇2之位置。 ±此外，位於本體1〇前端之鉤部廳係與她〇 -體成型々 ==式 朝，卿，； 圈），藉_釣部:n=：r彈菁、彈性 入=麟之自__結構2之本體心及滑蓋12之社 為罐之設計，即_卡合結構係_於滑蓋12之下方， 因此可避免食物麵朗之情形。而讀由摘作 ::之結合結_設財式，可提供驢12更為轉之結構強度，: 付以避免於使用-段_後所可能發生形變之情形。 此外’由於本創作中之底座14與本體1G係各自獨立製造，且於 ^造後再將兩者相接合。因此，該底座14與牙齒之接觸面142得以作 取佳化之設計’明加其對於牙絲面謂著能力。 上述之本體10、滑盖12與底座14可皆以金屬或陶究製成。或， 〖僅該滑蓋12部份可细喊製成，__滑蓋12著以不醜色， 2則可、添本創作之自鎖式齒顺正結構之整體美觀性。此外，該 /月風12亦可由咼分子材料或複合材料所製成。 因此，本創作具有以下之優點： 卜猎由將本體與滑蓋之卡合結構隱藏婦蓋與本體間之設計，可避免 鉻知因食物殘渣殘留所造成滋生細菌之問題。 2藉由本創作中滑盍之設計，於實際操作上，可更為便利地將齒弓線 置入本體容置槽内或自其中移出。 9 M344870 • 3、藉由將以陶莞製造之滑蓋著以不同顏色，則可增添本創作之美觀性。 ，4、藉由滑蓋與主體間結合結構之設計，可使該滑蓋具有較佳之結構強 度，以避免於使用一段時間後所可能發生形變之情形。 5、由於本辦巾本體與底座齡賴造，目此底座射齒之接觸 面得以作最佳化設計，以增加其附著於牙齒表面之能力。 駐所述，本創作確實可達到預期之目的，提供一種操作便利且 •具有美觀性之自鎖式齒列矯正結構，於使用上除可避免食物殘渣殘留 籲外，更具有較佳結構強度以及較佳牙齒表面附著能力。其極具產業利 用之價值，爰依法提出專利申請。 一又上述綱與圖式僅是用以說明本創作之實施例，凡熟於此業技 2人士 ’仍可做等朗局部變化與修飾，其並未脫離本創作之技術 與精神。 【圖式簡單說明】 Φ第1圖係為本創作之自鎖式齒列矯正結構之立體外觀圖，其中係將滑 - 蓋閉合。 第2圖係為本創作之自鎖式齒歹條正結構之另-立體外觀圖，其中係 將滑蓋打開。 第3圖係為第2圖沿aa，線之剖面圖。 弟4圖:為本創作之自鎖式齒列矯正結構之另一立體外觀圖，其中係 將滑蓋自本體上移除。 第5圖係為本創作中滑蓋之仰視圖。 M344870 第6圖係為本創作之自鎖式齒列矯正結構之仰視圖。 第7圖係為本創作之自鎖式齒列矯正結構之一立體外觀圖，其中該自 鎖式齒列矯正結構結合有一齒弓線。 第8圖係為第5圖沿bb’線之剖面圖。 第9圖係為本創作之自鎖式齒列矯正結構之使用狀態圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 自鎖式齒列矯正結構1 連接部122 本體10 擋止部124 容置槽102 凸起126 結合部104 凹陷128 軌道1040 底座14 卡合部1042 底座底面142 擋止軌道1044 齒弓線2 鈎部106 牙齒3 滑蓋12 11M344870 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is related to the dentition correction structure, especially one that is convenient to operate and aesthetically pleasing, avoids residue of food residue and has better structural strength and better tooth surface. Self-locking dentition correction structure with adhesion capability. b [Prior Art] The correction of the dentition in the white is usually performed using different orthodontic appliances (such as braces or braces). The principle is to apply pressure to the teeth using the archwire line and to align the teeth to the proper occlusion position to improve the defects of the various gum regions. With the continuous sound of w歹j, all kinds of dentition bridges are also appearing on the market. Among them, the self-locking orthodontic device is a new generation of orthotics, and its use can not only reduce the county power between the bridges, but also reduce the chances of the money. And the time required to correct the teeth. The self-locking orthodontic appliance generally includes a body and a pivotal connection with the body. The side of the body is provided with a recessed groove for the button axis. · The body is covered with a cushion body for the purpose of putting the book on the teeth of the maker. The end 1 has a (four) tail structure and is attached to the body. For example, the above-mentioned cover body is usually engaged with the comb-shaped recess provided on the shank of the dental arch, and the sensation of the sensible _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ In the process of the column wall, the surface of the cover body and the body is 5 M344870. There are many open narrow spaces, so the food will easily remain in the gap. Food • The accumulation of the above-mentioned dentate n structure is not only easy to breed fine _ affecting the oral cavity / will affect the normal closure of the cover, resulting in poor operation of the aligning device, in addition, _ Wei Jie is The cover body and the pin-in type of wealth, the Hi card is usually the most common bribe of the overall turn, so in the process of correction: - The valley will cause the deformation of the carcass. Moreover, because the conventional self-locking tangential positives are usually formed on the body, the design of the _ design is not able to connect the above-mentioned mats to the teeth and the contact surface for optimal design, _ _ Shunzheng pottery. In addition to the above shortcomings, the author of this creation proposes a self-locking dentition renewal structure with a surface-attached, thief-food slag touch, a Weijian structure and a better tooth back surface attachment capability. . [New content] The purpose is to provide a self-locking tangential structure, which can avoid the food surface (4) on its surface by the combination of the body and the corpus. The main body (4) is provided with a self-locking tangential positive structure, and the slide cover and the design of _, _ can make the sliding cover have better structural strength, so as to avoid the possibility of deformation after the use of - (4) . The purpose of the present invention is to provide a self-locking dentition renewal structure, which is used as a secret mosquito material for the base and the tooth contact surface by means of joining the body and then joining each other after manufacture. Ming _ do not know the silk surface. 6, M344870 body's 'this creation provides a self-locking tangential positive structure' including - the bottom of the scorpion is attached to the surface of the toothpaste · rTFr is characterized by: the _ and - green separable sam The combination of the material and the special part of the combination is similar to the engagement part, and the combination is set to be close to the age-aged part, and the amount of the side money is placed on the bottom surface of which is at least ==== In combination with the above, and in the implementation, the cover is preferably provided with a second stop at the bottom of the front end; and the card portion preferably has a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Detach from the body.丨❻ 八 八 八 八 彳 彳 彳 彳 彳 彳 彳 彳 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她12 and a base 14 coupled to the bottom of the body 10. ~Mountain: Read the first 1, 4, 5 and 6 of the nuclear. As shown in the figure, the body 1Q has a top plate 102 on its top surface, which can be used for placing the bridge with a dental arch line; The mouth is adjacent to 104, and a hook portion 1〇6 is provided at the end of the mouth. The joint portion 1〇4 is on both sides, the knife is different, and the #幸九道1〇4〇, and a engaging portion is difficult at one end. In addition, a stop channel 1044 is provided on each side of the card 10 M344870 joint 1042. • The jaw 12 includes two attachment portions 122, two stop portions 124, a projection 126, and a recess 128 disposed on a top surface thereof. The connecting portions 122 are respectively disposed on both sides of the sliding cover 12 for sliding in the rails 1〇4〇 of the joint portion 104. The striker portion 124 is disposed at one end of the bottom surface of the / 盍 12 for attachment to the brain of the crash track of the body 1 。. By designing the open end of the «Hail stop track 1044 as an L-shaped bender, when the stop portion is slid into the - stop track, then the broadcast portion 124+ can be blocked by the crash track. In the brain, φ is used to prevent the slider U from being detached from the body 1 . The protrusion is disposed on the bottom surface of the slider U for engagement with the engaging portion. The recess US is disposed on the top surface of the sliding cover U for the user to move the sliding cover 12 more conveniently. Please refer to Figures 2 to 3. As shown in the figure, when the slide cover 12 is opened, the broadcast portion m is sneaked into the brain by the Kasaki pin (4) 42 so that the slide cover 12 can be attached to the body 10 without being associated with the body ι. 〇 detached. Please refer to Figures 7 to 8. When you want to close the slide cover 12 to the upper part of the body 1 搬, when you click on the embossed chest of the U-wire and the upper needle, you can The slide cover 12 can be closed to fix the dental arch line 2 in the receiving groove of the body 1 (). "In addition, the bottom surface 142 of the base is designed to have a better attachment to the surface of the tooth. *In the case of the scales, as shown in Figure 9, when the door is closed, the dental purchase can be made. Although the tip of the tooth = the tip of the instrument is moved downward to move the recess on the slider 12, the slider η is opened, and the archwire 2 is placed in the receiving groove (10) of the body 1 。. Subsequently, the slider 12 When the dental arch line 2 is fixed in the accommodation, the slide cover 12 is pushed up and fixed only by the finger to move the 2 8 M344870 to the position covering the accommodation groove 1 〇 2. In addition, it is located in the body 1〇 The front part of the hook department and her 〇-body forming 々==式朝,卿,; circle), borrowing _ fishing department: n=: r elastic, elastic into = Lin from the __ structure 2 of the body and The sliding cover 12 is designed for the can, that is, the _ engaging structure is below the sliding cover 12, so that the food can be avoided. The reading is made by the combination:驴12 is more structural strength,: pay to avoid the use of - segment _ after the deformation may occur. In addition, because the base 14 and the body 1G in this creation are manufactured separately, and after the creation The two are joined together. Therefore, the contact surface 142 of the base 14 and the teeth can be optimized. 'There is a capability for the tooth surface. The body 10, the slider 12 and the base 14 can be made of metal. Or ceramics. Or, 〖only the part of the slider 12 can be shouted, __ slide 12 is not ugly, 2 can, add the creation of the self-locking tangential structure of the whole In addition, the /month wind 12 can also be made of sputum molecular material or composite material. Therefore, the creation has the following advantages: The hunting is hidden by the engaging structure of the body and the sliding cover between the female cover and the body Designed to avoid the problem of chromogenic bacteria caused by residue of food residue. 2 With the design of the slippery in this creation, in actual operation, it is more convenient to put the dental arch line into the body receiving groove or 9 M344870 • 3, by using the slider made of Taowan in different colors, can add the beauty of the creation. 4, by the design of the sliding structure between the slider and the main body The slider has better structural strength to avoid a period of use May be deformed. 5. Because the main body of the towel and the base age, the contact surface of the base tooth can be optimized to increase its ability to adhere to the tooth surface. It can achieve the intended purpose, and provides a self-locking dentition correction structure that is convenient to operate and has an aesthetic appearance. In addition to avoiding food residue residue, it has better structural strength and better tooth surface adhesion. It is extremely valuable for industrial use, and patent applications are filed according to law. The above-mentioned outlines and drawings are only used to illustrate the examples of this creation, and those who are familiar with this industry can still do partial changes. Modification, it does not deviate from the technology and spirit of this creation. [Simple description of the figure] Φ Figure 1 is a three-dimensional appearance of the self-locking orthodontic structure of the creation, in which the sliding-cover is closed. Figure 2 is an additional three-dimensional view of the self-locking gingival strip of the creation, in which the slide is opened. Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line aa of Figure 2. Brother 4: Another stereoscopic view of the self-locking orthodontic structure of the creation, in which the slider is removed from the body. Figure 5 is a bottom view of the slider in the creation. M344870 Figure 6 is a bottom view of the self-locking dentition correction structure of the creation. Figure 7 is a perspective view of one of the self-locking dentition correction structures of the present invention, wherein the self-locking dentition correction structure incorporates a dental arch line. Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line bb' of Figure 5. Figure 9 is a diagram showing the state of use of the self-locking dentition correction structure of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] Self-locking orthodontic structure 1 Connecting portion 122 Body 10 Stopping portion 124 accommodating groove 102 Projection 126 Joint portion 104 recess 128 Track 1040 Base 14 Engagement portion 1042 Base bottom surface 142 Stop track 1044 Tooth arch line 2 hook 106 tooth 3 slide 12 11