M341015 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 係-種螺絲自動整職給機，其特 累、、、糸之方式自動遞送予_電動(氣動)螺 本案係與自動裝置有關，更詳而言之， 徵係可將多數螺絲自動整列並以一 絲起子使用。 【先前技術】 電動(氣動)螺絲起子係-種藉由電動力(氣動力)快速鎖緊螺絲的一種 傳統的個方式，是操作者自行手取螺絲，將狀位於待伽位置^後以電 =氣則起子。這種以人从拿獅財法使電動(氣動)螺絲起子的快速作 業效率受到延遲。因此，業界研發—種螺_供給機，該機具可將多數的、 散亂的螺絲被以螺_朝上的方式整顺送至-送料膠管而遞辭—電動(氣動） 螺絲起子制。但晴_，料發生卡丁問題，且無法細於超小尺寸的 螺絲。 【新型内容】 本案主要目的係在提供—種螺絲自動整列供給機，該供給機之特徵係可將 多數地、散亂地螺絲自祕列，並以—次—螺狀方式自輯送予電動(氣動) ”糸起子使用而避免發生獅推擠而卡__。以—次控制—顆螺絲予自 動螺絲起子，因此本案可設—計數器計算在—作業程序中所使用的螺絲數量。 本案次-目的係在提供—種螺絲自動整列供給機，該供給機翻不同的螺 絲規袼，特別是超小尺寸的螺絲。 本案達成上述目的之主要技術，主要包括一送料器、一分配板以及一滑執， 斗器具有-可、雜移動魄料馳，分配板則可介於—收料位置及一送料 5 M341015 位置之間往復的線性移動，分配板於收料位置時接收一顆螺絲，移動至送料位 置時送料滑塊與固定座閉合，螺絲被送料滑塊推入送料滑塊與固定座所形成之 吹氣孔，螺絲自由掉落於送料膠管内，高壓空氣吹入該送娜管，使該螺絲沿 著該送料膠管移動而輸送予一電動(氣動)螺絲起子。 藉由以上主要技術，本案可_以—次_獅的方式將職以就的間隔 .時間循序地輸送予-電動(氣動)螺絲起子。此外，依照螺絲的規格選用並更換適 -格之滑執以及分配板，本案即適用不同的螺絲規袼。 ♦【實施方式】 為便於說明本案於上賴咖容-财所絲的巾㈣想，如具體實施 例表達。實施例中各種不同物件及其變形量或位移量係按適於例舉說明之比 例，而非按實際元件的比例予以繪製，合先敘明。 如第一、五圖，本案螺絲自動整列供給機，包含： 一送料器10，包括一固定座11及一送料滑塊12，該固定座彳彳恆位於_ 固定位置，該送料滑塊12可相對該固定座11往復的線性移動(如箭頭A表示） ®而與該固定座11離合。該固定座11及該送料滑塊12的相對面於兩者相對結合 時形成一吹氣孔13。在圖式實施例中，該送料滑塊12係受一送料氣缸5〇之伸 縮軸51控制而得以線性往復移動。 一送料膠管20，連接於該固定座，其頂端開口連通該吹氣孔13。 一分配板30，與該送料器1〇直角相交而設，並可相對該送料滑塊12而介 於一收料位置及一送料位置之間往復的線性移動(如箭頭B所示）。該分配板3〇 於其中一側邊31設一接收槽32(表示於第二、六圖），該接收槽32的頂端和底 端開放於該分配板30的頂面及底面。該分配板30於收料位置時，該接收槽扣 6 M341015 接收一顆螺絲33，該分配板3〇於送料位置時，該接收槽32中的螺絲％ 落至上述送料膠管20中。所述之螺絲33係為一種具有擴徑螺絲頭以及螺2 位的已知型式，該螺絲33的螺桿部位於該接收槽32中，該螺絲於擴徑的螺緣 嘱附掛在該分配板30頂滅鄰該接收槽32的部位。在圖示例中，一分配氣 缸60的伸縮軸61驅動-連動板62，該分配板3〇係固定於該連動板62而隨之 -移動。 -—賴4Q，該雜4Q供複數_ 33排列於其中，亦_絲33的螺桿部 _容於該滑軌40_槽41 +，而螺絲頭掛於該滑軌4〇的頂面。—壓板似沿著 該滑軌40的頂面設置並與之呈相對預定距離，該壓板犯接觸該滑軌4〇中賴 絲33的頂面，以維持該等螺絲33齊頭排列。該滑軌4〇的兩端分別為一入料端 43及-排出端44，該滑軌40係入料端43高於該排出端44的傾斜狀態，並以 其排出端44相對接觸於該分配板30設有該接收槽32的側邊31。 如第二圖及第六圖，該分配板30依箭頭B1方向移動離開該送料器1〇而 至-定點位置’位於該滑軌40排出端44的一顆螺絲33滑入該分配板3〇的接 收槽32。同時，該送料滑塊12依箭頭A1方向移動離開該固定座^。 如第三圖及第七圖，該分配板依箭頭B2方向移動而與該送料器1〇結 合，其上的接收槽32及螺絲33相對於該送料膠管2Q的頂端開口。該分配板 3〇的側邊31抵住該滑軌40的排出端44，該滑軌4〇的螺絲於即不會滑下來。 如第四圖及第八圖，該送料滑塊12依箭頭A2方向移動而與該送料器1〇 結合，該螺絲33受到送料滑塊12的推擠而落入該送料膠管2〇。當固定座H 與送料滑塊12完全結合時，-吹氣單元對該吹氣孔13輸送高壓空氣，使螺絲 33沿著該送料膠管20移動而被遞送予一電動(氣動)螺絲起子(未示）。 7 M341015 由以上之說明可知，該分配板30之往復移動，使其一次只接收一顆螺絲， 亦只遞送一顆螺絲至該送料器10，達到達到以一次一螺絲的方式將螺絲以預定 的間隔時間循序地輸送予一電動(氣動)螺絲起子。該滑軌40已預先將多數螺絲 齊頭整列，以便於一次一顆的方式滑入該分配板30的接收槽32中。依照螺絲 33的規格選用並更換適合之滑執40以及分配板30以及送料器10，本案即適 用不同的螺絲規格，特別是小尺寸的螺絲33亦可適用。 雖然本案是以一個最佳實施例做說明，但精於此技藝者能在不脫離本案精 神與範疇下做各種不同形式的改變。以上所舉實施例僅用以說明本案而已，非 用以限制本案之範圍。舉凡不違本案精神所從事的種種修改或變化，倶屬本案 申請專利範圍。 【圖式簡單說明】 第圖為本案供給機之立體外觀圖。 弟圖為本案供給機之立體外觀圖，描繪其分配板移動而接收一螺絲的概況。 第一圖為本案供給機之立體外觀圖，描繪其分配板復位而使其接收的螺絲被輸 送至送料器的概況。 第四圖為本案供給機之立體外觀圖，描繪其送料滑塊將送料器的螺絲掉落至送 料膠管而輸出的概況。 第五圖為本案供給機之俯視圖。 第/、圖為本案供給機之俯視圖，描繪其分配板移動而接收一螺絲的概況。 第七圖為本案供給機之俯視圖，描繪其分配板復位而使其接收的螺絲被輸送至 送料器的概況。 第八圖為本案供給機之俯視圖，描繪其送料滑塊將送料器的螺絲掉落至送料膠 8 M341015 管而輸出的概況。 【主要元件符號說明】 10-送料器 11 -固定座 12-送料滑塊 _ 13-吹氣孔 _ 20-送料膠管 _ 30_分配板 31- 側邊 32- 接收槽 33- 螺絲 40- 滑執 41- 溝槽 42- 壓板 • 43_入料端 44-排出端 50- 送料氣缸 51- 伸縮軸 60- 分配氣缸 61- 伸縮轴 62- 連動板 9M341015 VIII, new description: [New technical field] The system-type screw automatic full-time machine, its special,, and the way to automatically deliver to _ electric (pneumatic) screw case is related to the automatic device, more detailed In other words, the system can automatically arrange most of the screws and use them with a single screwdriver. [Prior Art] Electric (pneumatic) screwdriver series - a traditional way of quickly locking the screw by electric power (aerodynamic), the operator takes the screw by himself, and the shape is located at the position to be gamified ^ Gas is a screwdriver. This rapid delay in the efficiency of electric (pneumatic) screwdrivers from the use of lions is delayed. Therefore, the industry has developed a screw-feeding machine that can send a large number of scattered screws to the feeding hose in a screw-up manner, and delivers an electric (pneumatic) screwdriver. However, it is clear that the karting problem occurs and it cannot be finer than the ultra-small size screws. [New content] The main purpose of this case is to provide a kind of screw automatic alignment feeder. The characteristics of the feeder are that the majority and scattered screws can be self-secreted and sent to the electric motor in a time-spin-like manner. (Pneumatic) "Use the screwdriver to avoid the lion push and the card __. With the control - screw to the automatic screwdriver, so the case can be set - the counter calculates the number of screws used in the operation program. - The purpose is to provide a screw automatic alignment machine, which supplies different screw gauges, especially screws of ultra-small size. The main technology for achieving the above purposes mainly includes a feeder, a distribution plate and a Sliding, the bucket has a - can, miscellaneous moving, and the distribution plate can be moved linearly between the receiving position and a feeding position of 5 M341015, and the distribution plate receives a screw at the receiving position. When moving to the feeding position, the feeding slider and the fixing seat are closed, and the screw is pushed into the blowing hole formed by the feeding slider and the fixing seat by the feeding slider, and the screw is freely dropped in the feeding rubber hose, and the high pressure is high. The air is blown into the delivery tube, and the screw is moved along the feeding hose to be delivered to an electric (pneumatic) screwdriver. With the above main techniques, the case can be used in the manner of _ _ lion. Time-sequentially transported to the electric (pneumatic) screwdriver. In addition, according to the specifications of the screw, the appropriate sliding block and the distribution plate are selected and replaced. This case applies different screw gauges. ♦ [Implementation] For convenience The present invention is expressed in the specific embodiment. The various objects in the embodiment and the amount of deformation or displacement thereof are in proportions suitable for illustrative purposes, rather than actual components. The proportions are drawn and described first. For the first and fifth figures, the screw automatic alignment machine of the present invention comprises: a feeder 10, comprising a fixing seat 11 and a feeding slider 12, the fixing seat is always located _ In a fixed position, the feed slider 12 can be reciprocated linearly with respect to the fixed seat 11 (as indicated by arrow A) to be engaged with the fixed seat 11. The opposite faces of the fixed seat 11 and the feed slider 12 are opposite to each other. Form a blow when combined The air hole 13. In the illustrated embodiment, the feed slider 12 is linearly reciprocally controlled by a telescopic shaft 51 of a feed cylinder 5〇. A feed hose 20 is connected to the fixed seat, and the top end opening communicates with the blow Air vent 13. A distribution plate 30 is disposed at right angles to the feeder 1 and is linearly movable back and forth between the receiving position and a feeding position relative to the feed slider 12 (as indicated by arrow B) The distribution plate 3 is provided with a receiving groove 32 (shown in the second and sixth figures) on one side 31 thereof, and the top end and the bottom end of the receiving groove 32 are open to the top surface and the bottom surface of the distribution plate 30. When the distribution plate 30 is in the receiving position, the receiving slot buckle 6 M341015 receives a screw 33, and when the distribution plate 3 is in the feeding position, the screw % in the receiving slot 32 falls into the feeding hose 20. The screw 33 is a known type having an expanded diameter screw head and a screw 2 position. The screw portion of the screw 33 is located in the receiving groove 32, and the screw is attached to the distribution plate 30 at the top of the expanded diameter. Adjacent to the portion of the receiving slot 32. In the illustrated example, a telescopic shaft 61 of a distribution cylinder 60 drives a linkage plate 62 that is fixed to the linkage plate 62 and moves therewith. - Lai 4Q, the miscellaneous 4Q is arranged in the plural _33, and the screw portion of the wire 33 is accommodated in the sliding rail 40_slot 41+, and the screw head is hung on the top surface of the sliding rail 4〇. - The pressure plate is arranged along the top surface of the slide rail 40 at a predetermined distance therefrom, the pressure plate being in contact with the top surface of the wire 33 in the slide rail 4 to maintain the screws 33 aligned. The two ends of the sliding rail 4 are respectively a feeding end 43 and a discharging end 44. The sliding rail 40 is inclined to the feeding end 43 higher than the discharging end 44, and is oppositely contacted by the discharging end 44 thereof. The distribution plate 30 is provided with side edges 31 of the receiving groove 32. As shown in the second and sixth figures, the distribution plate 30 is moved away from the feeder 1 in the direction of the arrow B1, and a screw 33 located at the discharge end 44 of the slide rail 40 is slid into the distribution plate 3. Receiving slot 32. At the same time, the feed slider 12 moves away from the fixed seat in the direction of the arrow A1. As shown in the third and seventh figures, the distribution plate is moved in the direction of the arrow B2 to be engaged with the feeder 1A, and the receiving groove 32 and the screw 33 thereon are opened with respect to the tip end of the feed hose 2Q. The side edge 31 of the distribution plate 3A abuts against the discharge end 44 of the slide rail 40, and the screw of the slide rail 4〇 does not slide down. As shown in the fourth and eighth figures, the feed slider 12 is moved in the direction of the arrow A2 to be coupled to the feeder 1A, and the screw 33 is pushed by the feed slider 12 to fall into the feed hose 2'. When the fixing seat H is completely combined with the feeding slider 12, the blowing unit delivers high-pressure air to the blowing hole 13, and the screw 33 is moved along the feeding hose 20 to be delivered to an electric (pneumatic) screwdriver (not shown). ). 7 M341015 As can be seen from the above description, the distribution plate 30 reciprocates to receive only one screw at a time, and only one screw is delivered to the feeder 10, so that the screw can be predetermined by one screw at a time. The intervals are sequentially delivered to an electric (pneumatic) screwdriver. The slide rail 40 has a plurality of screws arranged in advance so as to be slid into the receiving groove 32 of the distribution plate 30 one at a time. According to the specifications of the screw 33, the suitable slipper 40 and the distribution plate 30 and the feeder 10 are selected and replaced. In this case, different screw specifications are applicable, and in particular, the small size screw 33 can also be applied. Although the present case is illustrated by a preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art can make various forms of change without departing from the spirit and scope of the case. The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modification or change that is not in violation of the spirit of the case is the scope of application for patent in this case. [Simple description of the drawing] The first figure is a three-dimensional appearance of the supply machine of the present case. The figure shows the stereoscopic appearance of the supply machine of the case, and depicts an overview of the movement of the distribution plate to receive a screw. The first figure is a three-dimensional appearance of the feeder of the present case, depicting an overview of the distribution plate being reset so that the screws it receives are delivered to the feeder. The fourth figure is a three-dimensional appearance of the feeder of the present case, and depicts an outline of the output of the feed slider that drops the feeder screw to the feed hose. The fifth picture is a top view of the supply machine of the case. The first/picture is a top view of the supply machine of the present case, depicting an overview of the movement of the distribution plate to receive a screw. Figure 7 is a top plan view of the feeder of the present invention, depicting an overview of the distribution plate being reset to the screw it receives to the feeder. The eighth figure is a top view of the feeder of the case, depicting the output of the feed slider to drop the screw of the feeder to the feed glue 8 M341015 tube. [Main component symbol description] 10-feeder 11 - fixing seat 12 - feeding slider _ 13 - blowing hole _ 20 - feeding hose _ 30_ distribution plate 31 - side 32 - receiving groove 33 - screw 40 - sliding 41 - Groove 42 - Platen • 43_ Feed end 44 - Discharge end 50 - Feed cylinder 51 - Telescopic shaft 60 - Dispensing cylinder 61 - Telescopic shaft 62 - Linking plate 9