M341010 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型是有關於-種垃圾桶，特別是指一種壓縮式垃 圾桶。 【先前技術】 在日常生活中，垃圾桶是不可或缺的生活用品之一， 且為符合目前的環保需求，增加垃圾桶或套置於垃圾桶中 之垃圾袋的垃圾容量，以減少垃圾體積，目前已發展出許 多可壓縮所容裝之垃圾的垃圾桶，例如公告編號第429964 號所揭路之「具自動壓縮及顯示作用之垃圾桶壓縮裝置」， 仁此種具有壓縮垃圾功能之垃圾桶使用時，其往下壓縮幅 度很小，因此壓縮效果不佳。而公告編號第M179619號所 揭露之「垃圾桶之垃圾壓縮結構」雖然往下壓縮垃圾之壓 縮幅度較大’但每次要丟垃圾時，都得要將裝設有壓縮機 構的桶盍一起往上提離桶體，使用上相當不便，雖然該案 有揭露另一種附設有腳踏掀蓋機構的垃圾桶，但因整個腳 踏掀蓋機構與桶體並非一體式結構設計，且結構複雜、不 易搬運移動，亦相當不美觀。 【新型内容】 因此，本新型之目的，即在提供一種方便使用且較為 美觀之壓縮式垃圾桶。 於是，本新型壓縮式垃圾桶，包含一中空桶體、一安 裝於桶體上之桶蓋機構，及一裝設於桶蓋機構上之壓縮機 構。該桶蓋機構包括一安裝於桶體上並與桶體相配合界定 M341010M341010 VIII. New description: [New technical field] The new type is related to garbage cans, especially a type of compressed garbage bin. [Prior Art] In daily life, the trash can is one of the indispensable daily necessities, and in order to meet the current environmental protection needs, increase the garbage capacity of the garbage can or the garbage bag placed in the trash can to reduce the garbage volume. At present, a number of trash cans have been developed which can compress the contained garbage. For example, the "garbage bin compression device with automatic compression and display function" disclosed in Announcement No. 429964, the garbage with compressed garbage function When the bucket is used, its compression is small, so the compression effect is not good. The "garbage bin compression structure" disclosed in Bulletin No. M179619, although the compression of the garbage is reduced to a large extent, but every time you want to throw garbage, you have to go to the bucket with the compression mechanism. Lifting off the barrel is quite inconvenient to use. Although the case reveals another type of trash can with a pedal cover mechanism, the entire pedal cover mechanism and the barrel are not designed in an integrated structure, and the structure is complicated. It is not easy to carry and move, and it is quite unattractive. [New content] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a compact trash can that is convenient to use and more aesthetically pleasing. Therefore, the new type of compressed garbage bin comprises a hollow barrel body, a barrel cover mechanism mounted on the barrel body, and a compressor structure mounted on the barrel cover mechanism. The lid mechanism includes a body mounted on the barrel and matched with the barrel body to define M341010
出一開口朝上之容置空間的環狀框架，及一蓋封遮蔽該容 置空間開口地樞設於框架上並可被驅動樞擺而使該開口外 露之盍本體。該壓縮機構包括至少一可驅動蓋本體相對框 架樞擺地插裝於蓋本體上並可往下突伸入容置空間内之插 桿、一固接於插桿底端並可被插桿連動而往下擠壓容置空 間内之垃圾的擠壓板，及一裝設於插桿與蓋本體間並使被 往下推移入容置空間的插桿可往上彈性復位之復位單元。 【實施方式】 有關本新型之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效，在 以下配合參考圖式之一個較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將可 清楚的呈現。 如圖1〜3所示，本新型壓縮式垃圾桶之一較佳實施例 適用於容裝垃圾（圖未示）與壓縮所容裝之垃圾，該壓縮 式垃圾桶2包含-開口朝上之中空桶體3、_可拆離地安裝 於桶體3上之桶蓋機構4，及—安裝於桶蓋機構*上並可被 驅動而壓縮垃圾之壓縮機構5。 該桶蓋機構4包括一蓋設於桶體2頂端部之環狀框架 41，及一可前後樞擺地樞設於框架41上之蓋本體42，且該 框架41與該桶體3相配合界定出-開口朝上而用以容置垃 圾之容置空間30。 八巧 农長非犯J J貝端部之環狀框體 邻411，及二左右間隔地分別自框體部411往上突伸之樞耳 部412。該蓋本體42具有一樞設於該等樞耳部412間且蓋 封該容置空間3〇開口之蓋體部421、二左右間隔地分別: 6 M341010 二體口P 421在下突伸入容置空間3〇的導管部—，及四間 隔對稱地刀別自該蓋體部421往下突伸之定位管部似，該 蓋體部421是呈倒v ^本丨 ^ V予型，並以其中間部位樞設於該等樞 耳部412間。 該壓縮機構5 k 括二左右間隔地分別往下插裝於該等 I & \422中並可往下突伸入容置間30之插桿51、-固 接於該等插桿51頂端部間之握桿W、一水平固接於該等插 • 桿51底端部間且位於容置空間3〇中之擠壓板53，及一安 裝於該蓋體部421與該等插桿51間之復位單元 復位單元54包括一安裝固定於蓋本體42上且套置 於4等插杯51上而使插桿51限位之限位板⑷、二分別套 置^等插杯51上之彈性復位件545，及二分別套接固定 於該等插桿51上並可被插桿51連動上下位移之連動塊⑽ /亥限位板541具有_嵌裝固定於蓋體部421頂面之板體 ^42、—左右間隔地自板體部542往上突伸且分別套置於 插桿51外之限位管部543,及四分別自板體部542往 •下犬伸，分別插裝固定於該等定位管部423中之鎖接部544 且孩等限位管部543分別與該等導管部422相配合界定 出一上下延伸之安裝空間540。 忒等連動塊546是可分別沿該等安裝空間54〇上下位 移地，別套接於該等插桿51之中間區段上，該等復位件 545是分別設置於該等安裝空間54〇中，每一復位件$判是 以其頂、底端部分別彈性頂抵於相對應連動塊546與導管 ^ 422底壁間，而恆將該連動塊5扑往上彈性推抵限位於 7 M341010 χ限位s邛543頂壁，連動使該等連動塊546分別帶動相 口接之該等插# 51上半區段往上突伸出限位管部543外， 同，使該#插桿51帶動該擠㈣53往上位移靠抵於該等 導管部422底、緣。在本實施例中，該等復位件545分別為 可被彈M縮之彈簣’但實施時，該等復位件545之類型 不以此為限。 ， 該遂縮式垃圾桶2平常使用時，由於該等連動塊546 • ^分別被該等復位件545往上頂推而限位靠抵於該等限位 管部543頂壁’所以該等插桿51上半區段是分別被連動往 上突伸出該限位板541外，且該擠壓板53是往上限位靠抵 於該蓋體部421底端，當使用者要丢垃圾時，僅需前後推 拉該握桿52’便可連動使該等插桿51帶動該蓋本體42相 =框架41往後樞擺’使得容置空間3()前半側開口局部外 露’而可供使用者將垃圾丟入容置空間3〇中。 且當該蓋本體42被該等插桿51連動樞擺時，該擠壓 .53亦會被該等插桿51連動，而以蓋本體42之樞接點為 . 支點進行樞擺，並於擺動位移過程中，以其往下擺入容置 空間3〇内之端部先局部往下壓擠容置空間3〇内的垃圾， 以便挪出較多之空間來方便置入其他垃圾，並可於 該 握桿52後，藉由該擠壓板53之重力來連動該等插桿帶 動该盖本體4 2自動回擺復位。 當要壓縮容置空間3G内之垃圾時，僅需相對桶蓋機構 4往下壓抵該握桿52,驅使該等插桿51下位移突伸該容置 空間30中，連動使該擠壓板53往下位移而擠壓容置空間 8 M341010 30内之垃圾’此時，該等連動塊⑷會分別被該等插桿^ 連動往下位移而彈性壓縮該等復位件54，使該等復位件Μ 分別積存-將該等連動塊546往上頂推復位之彈力。所以 當使用者停止對職桿52施力時，該等復位件⑷之彈力 便會將該等連動塊546往上頂推復位，連動使該等插桿Η 再次往上突伸出限位板541外，且帶動該㈣板53上 ， 位。 φ 在本實施例中，該壓縮機構5設置有二插桿51，但實 施時’亦可僅設置-支插桿51，且將該_板Η固接於該 插桿51底端，而該復位單元54可對應僅設置一復位件 與-連動塊546。另外，職位單元54之陳板541亦可 不設置該限位管部543 ’可直接以該板體部541套置於該等 插桿51外而蓋封該等導管部422,且使該等插桿51不會偏 擺地插錄位，而使該等連動塊546直接往上限位靠抵於 該板體部542底面，但實施時，該等插桿51數量與復位單 ，元54結構不以上述型態為限。再者，本實施例之蓋本體u • 是配合框架41外型而設置呈倒V字型，但實施時，該框架 41與蓋本體42外型不以此為限。 歸納上述，透過將該壓縮機構5整合設置在桶蓋機構4 上，再加上該蓋本體42可被該等長桿狀插桿51連動而前 後擺，且該擠壓板53可被該等插桿51連動下移而壓縮垃 圾的結構設計，使得該壓縮式垃圾桶2整體結構具有較佳 之一體感而較為美觀，且該壓縮式垃圾桶2使用時，僅需 月il後推拉該握桿52 ’便可輕易驅使蓋本體421打開而使容 M341010 置空間30外露，且該蓋本體421可自動復位而蓋封該容置 空間3，而當要壓縮垃圾時，僅需相對桶蓋機構4往下壓抵 該握桿52，便可驅使該擠壓板53有效壓縮容置空間3〇内 之垃圾，而達到縮減垃圾體積的需求，並可於壓縮後自動 復位’兼具環保與衛生需求，可相對提高市場競爭力，相 當方便實用。因此，確實可達到本新型之目的。 " 惟以上所述者，僅為本新型之一較佳實施例而已，當 φ 不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍，即大凡依本新型申請專 利範圍及新型說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆 仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是本新型壓縮式垃圾桶之一較佳實施例的立體圖 9 圖2是該較佳實施例的前侧視局部剖面放大圖； 圖3是該較佳實施例的右側視局部剖面放大圖； • 圖4是類似圖3之視圖，說明一蓋本體被驅動樞擺而 - 使該容置空間開口局部外露的情況；及 _ 圖5是該較佳實施例之右側視剖面圖，說明一壓縮機 構之擠壓板被往下推移而壓縮垃圾時的情形。 10 M341010 【主要元件符號說明】 3....... ....桶體 51 …·. ....插桿 30 ....容置空間 52 ….· —握桿 4....... ....桶蓋機構 53 …·· ....擠壓板 41 …·· ....框架 54 "… ....復位單元 411.··· ....框體部 540.... ....安裝空間 412···· 541···· ....限位板 42 ….· —蓋本體 542···· ....板體部 421···· ....蓋體部 543.... ....限位管部 422···· ....導管部 544···· —鎖接部 423···· ....定位管部 545···· ....復位件 5....... 546···· ....連動塊An annular frame having an opening space facing upwardly, and a cover body pivotally disposed on the frame to shield the opening of the accommodating space and being driven to pivot to expose the opening. The compression mechanism includes at least one slidable rod that can be driven to the cover body and pivotally inserted into the accommodating space, and is fixed to the bottom end of the arranging rod and can be interlocked by the arranging rod And a pressing plate for pressing the garbage in the accommodating space downward, and a resetting unit which is installed between the ejector pin and the cover body and is pushed down into the accommodating space to be elastically reset upward. The above and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, a preferred embodiment of the present type of compressed trash can is suitable for containing garbage (not shown) and compressing the contained garbage. The compressed trash can 2 includes an opening facing upward. The hollow barrel 3, the lid mechanism 4 detachably attached to the barrel 3, and the compression mechanism 5 mounted on the lid mechanism* and driven to compress the garbage. The lid mechanism 4 includes an annular frame 41 that is disposed at a top end portion of the barrel body 2, and a cover body 42 pivotally pivotally disposed on the frame 41, and the frame 41 cooperates with the barrel body 3. The accommodating space 30 for accommodating the garbage is defined with the opening facing upward. The eight-handed peasant does not make the ring frame of the J J shell end adjacent to the 411, and the left and right spaced apart portions of the pivot portion 412 projecting upward from the frame portion 411. The cover body 42 has a cover portion 421 pivoted between the pivot portions 412 and covering the opening of the accommodating space 3 、, and two left and right intervals respectively: 6 M341010 The two body mouth P 421 protrudes downward The duct portion of the space 3 is arranged, and the symmetrical cutter is similar to the positioning tube portion protruding downward from the cover portion 421. The cover portion 421 is inverted and has a type of The intermediate portion is pivotally disposed between the pivot portions 412. The compression mechanism 5 k is inserted into the I & \422 and can be inserted downward into the accommodating compartment 30, and is fixed to the top of the plunger 51. a clamping lever W, a pressing plate 53 horizontally fixed between the bottom ends of the insertion bars 51 and located in the receiving space 3〇, and a mounting body 421 and the connecting rods The reset unit reset unit 54 includes a limiting plate (4) which is fixedly mounted on the cover body 42 and sleeved on the 4th insertion cup 51 to limit the insertion rod 51, and 2 are respectively placed on the insertion cup 51. The elastic restoring member 545 and the two interlocking blocks (10)/the sea limiting plate 541 which are respectively sleeved and fixed on the plunger 51 and can be vertically displaced by the plunger 51 have the yoke embedded on the top surface of the cover portion 421. The plate body 42 is protruded upward from the plate body portion 542 and is respectively placed on the limiting tube portion 543 outside the insertion rod 51, and the four portions respectively extend from the plate body portion 542 to the lower dog, respectively The locking portion 544 fixed in the positioning tube portion 423 is inserted and the child limiting tube portion 543 cooperates with the conduit portions 422 to define an upper and lower extending mounting space 540. The interlocking blocks 546 are respectively displaceable up and down along the mounting spaces 54, and are not sleeved on the middle sections of the rods 51. The resetting members 545 are respectively disposed in the mounting spaces 54 Each of the resetting members is judged to have an elastic top of the top and bottom end portions respectively between the corresponding linking block 546 and the bottom wall of the conduit 422, and the interlocking block 5 is urged upwardly and elastically pushed to a limit of 7 M341010.顶 χ 邛 543 top wall, interlocking such that the linking block 546 drives the phase port to connect the upper half of the plug 51 to the upper protruding portion 543 51 drives the squeezing (4) 53 upwardly to abut against the bottom and edge of the conduit portion 422. In the present embodiment, the reset members 545 are respectively ejectors that can be bounced, but the type of the reset members 545 is not limited thereto. When the collapsible trash can 2 is normally used, since the linking blocks 546 • ^ are respectively pushed up by the resetting members 545 and are restrained against the top wall of the limiting tube portions 543, The upper half of the inserting rod 51 is respectively protruded upwardly and protrudes out of the limiting plate 541, and the pressing plate 53 is pressed against the upper end of the cover body portion 421, when the user wants to throw garbage. In this case, the front and rear sides of the accommodating space 3 (the front half opening of the accommodating space 3) are partially exposed. The user throws the garbage into the accommodating space. And when the cover body 42 is pivotally pivoted by the rods 51, the pressing portion 53 is also interlocked by the rods 51, and the pivot point of the cover body 42 is pivoted by the pivot point, and During the oscillating displacement process, the end portion of the accommodating space 3 往 is pressed down to partially press the garbage in the accommodating space 3 ,, so as to remove more space to facilitate the placement of other garbage, and After the grip 52, the levers are interlocked by the gravity of the pressing plate 53 to drive the cover body 4 2 to automatically swing back and reset. When the garbage in the accommodating space 3G is to be compressed, it is only required to press down against the gripping rod 52 with respect to the cap mechanism 4, and the displacement of the ejector pins 51 is projected to protrude into the accommodating space 30, and the squeezing is performed. The plate 53 is displaced downward to squeeze the garbage in the accommodating space 8 M341010 30. At this time, the linking blocks (4) are respectively displaced downward by the arranging rods to elastically compress the resetting members 54, so that the same The reset member 积 accumulates respectively - the elastic force of the interlocking block 546 is pushed up and reset. Therefore, when the user stops the force of the serving lever 52, the elastic force of the resetting member (4) pushes the linking block 546 upward and resets, and the interlocking lever Η again protrudes upwardly from the limiting plate. Outside the 541, and drive the (four) board 53 on the bit. φ In this embodiment, the compression mechanism 5 is provided with two plungers 51, but in practice, 'only the support rod 51 can be disposed, and the _ plate Η is fixed to the bottom end of the plunger 51, and the The reset unit 54 can correspond to only one reset member and the linkage block 546. In addition, the plate 541 of the position unit 54 may not be provided with the limit tube portion 543 ′, and the plate portion 541 may be directly placed outside the insertion rod 51 to cover the conduit portions 422, and the insertion portions 422 The lever 51 does not lie in the insertion position, and the linkage block 546 directly abuts against the bottom surface of the plate body portion 542. However, when implemented, the number of the plungers 51 and the reset sheet are not structured. Limited to the above type. Further, the cover body u of the present embodiment is provided in an inverted V shape in conformity with the outer shape of the frame 41. However, the frame 41 and the cover body 42 are not limited thereto. In summary, the compression mechanism 5 is integrated on the lid mechanism 4, and the lid body 42 can be coupled to the front and rear rods 51 to swing back and forth, and the pressing plate 53 can be The structure of the compressed waste bin 2 is moved down and compressed, so that the overall structure of the compressed trash can 2 has a better sense of body and is more beautiful, and when the compressed trash can 2 is used, it only needs to be pushed and pulled after the month il. 52' can easily drive the cover body 421 to open to expose the M341010 space 30, and the cover body 421 can be automatically reset to cover the accommodating space 3, and when the garbage is to be compressed, only the opposite lid mechanism 4 is required. Pressing down the grip bar 52 can drive the pressing plate 53 to effectively compress the garbage in the accommodating space 3, thereby reducing the need for garbage volume, and automatically resetting after compression, which has both environmental protection and sanitary requirements. It can relatively improve the market competitiveness, and is quite convenient and practical. Therefore, the purpose of the present invention can be achieved. " However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and φ cannot limit the scope of the implementation of the present invention, that is, the simple equivalent of the scope of the new patent application and the new description. Changes and modifications are still within the scope of this new patent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a compression waste bin of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an enlarged front elevational view, partly in section, of the preferred embodiment; FIG. Figure 4 is a view similar to Figure 3, showing a cover body being driven to pivot and partially exposing the opening of the accommodation space; and Figure 5 is the right side of the preferred embodiment The cross-sectional view illustrates the case where the pressing plate of a compression mechanism is pushed down to compress the garbage. 10 M341010 [Description of main component symbols] 3..............Barrel 51 ...·. ....Plunger 30 .... accommodating space 52 ..... - Grip 4.. ..... ....The lid mechanism 53 ...··..Squeeze plate 41 ...··..Frame 54 "...Reset unit 411.··· ... .Frame body 540.....installation space 412···· 541····..Limit plate 42 ..... — cover body 542·····. 421·····.The cover body part 543.....the limit tube part 422····..the duct part 544····—the lock part 423··· · .... positioning tube part 545···· ....reset part 5....... 546···· .... linkage block
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