M298113 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種「具多用途鼓體之結構改良」，其 藉由鼓體之第一及第二鼓框呈高低不等相互組接並配合第 一、第二及第三鼓面而各自形成二以上密閉空間之設計 下，俾可於鼓體兩外側之鼓面於打擊時，分別具有高、低 音之二重音功效，同時第一及第三鼓面係可依需求搭配傳 統鼓面、電子鼓面及練習鼓面作更換形成兩不同用途之打 Φ 擊面外，亦藉由第二鼓面之隔設下，得以保持第一及第三 鼓面於打擊時之最佳音質，俾可成為一多用途之鼓體者。 【先前技術】 如第一圖所示係為習式之立體組合圖，其一般習式之 鼓體（10)係由鼓框（11)、鼓面（12)、固撐件（13、14)、若 干結合件（15)及響線（16)所組成，其中組裝件（11)於側邊 上下側凸設若干具結合孔（112)且呈間隔排列之固定座 φ (111)，於固定座（111)間凸設二相對應之拉撐座（113)，於 鼓面（12)周緣處設一套合件（121)，於固撐件（13、14)内側 設一呈中空圓柱形階狀之樞套面（131、141)，於樞套面 (131、141)之相對侧凸設若干穿孔（132、142)，於其一固 撐件（13)之樞套面（131)上貫設一相對稱之穿置孔（133)， 於結合件（15)之一側設一鎖結段（151)於另一側設一止擋 段（152)，響線（16)係設呈若干長條圈狀，於響線（16)之二 端各延設一固結片（161)者。 於組裝時，係先於組裝件（11)之二側各結合一鼓面 5M298113 VIII. New Description: [New Technology Field] This creation department is about a "structural improvement with multi-purpose drum body", which is assembled by the first and second drum frames of the drum body. In combination with the first, second and third drum faces, the two or more sealed spaces are respectively formed, and the drums on both sides of the drum body respectively have the effect of high and low sounds, and the first And the third drumhead can be replaced with a traditional drumhead, an electronic drumhead and a practice drumhead to form two different uses of the Φ face, and also by the second drumhead. And the best sound quality of the third drum face when hitting, can become a multi-purpose drum. [Prior Art] As shown in the first figure, it is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the conventional method, and the drum body (10) of the general formula is composed of a drum frame (11), a drumhead (12), and a fixing member (13, 14). And a plurality of coupling members (15) and a sounding wire (16), wherein the assembly member (11) has a plurality of fixing holes φ (111) which are arranged at intervals on the upper and lower sides of the side. Two corresponding supporting brackets (113) are arranged between the fixing bases (111), and a set of fittings (121) is arranged at the periphery of the drum surface (12), and a hollow is arranged inside the fixing members (13, 14). a cylindrical stepped sleeve surface (131, 141) having a plurality of perforations (132, 142) projecting on opposite sides of the pivoting surface (131, 141) on a pivoting surface of a retaining member (13) 131) A symmetrical opening hole (133) is disposed on the upper side of the coupling member (15), and a locking portion (152) is disposed on the other side of the coupling member (15). The system is provided with a plurality of long strips, and a solid piece (161) is extended at each end of the sound line (16). When assembled, a drum surface is combined with each of the two sides of the assembly (11).
M298113 (12)，使鼓面（12)與套合件（121)套設固定於組裝件（ii) 上，於鼓面（12)—侧各裝設固撐件（13、14)，使固撐件（13、 14)之樞套面（131、141)壓抵於鼓面（12)與套合件（121) 上，再利用若干結合件（15)穿設於固撐件（13、14)之穿孔 (132、142)中，使鎖結段（151)與固定座（in)之結合孔（112) 相結合，且讓止擋段（152)卡抵於穿孔（132、142)上固定， 接著響線（16)之固結片（161)穿設固撐件（13)之穿置孔 (133)且固定於鼓框（π)之拉樓座（113)上者。 如上所述之習式結構，其尚有下列缺失：（一）尤指其 鼓體（10)之鼓面（12)—旦欲更換為傳統用、電子用或練習 用日^，則須先拆解鼓體（1 〇)之原鼓面（12)後方能進行更 換，且每拆裝一次皆要重新調一次音，讓操作上更為繁瑣； (二）尤指其鼓體（丨0)係直接於一鼓框（11)之兩侧設一鼓面 (12)，如不論打擊任一鼓面（12)所呈現之音階均為單一音 而無法產生高低音之變化’且#其中—側之鼓面（12)搭酉曰己 響線（16)使用時，則僅能就單一鼓面進行打擊，造成使用 上之不便；（三）當其鼓框（11)兩側之鼓面〇2)分別設為傳 統鼓面及練習鼓面時，縱可供練習及打擊用，麸因練習士支 面係呈網狀以致内部並非呈—密閉空間，故於打擊傳統^ 面時’聲音則會直接由練習鼓面散出’令打擊聲音死 板而無迴響共震之擴音效果者。 本創作人有鑑於上述習式之缺失，乃思及創作的音 心，逐以多年的經驗純設計，料方探討並試作樣品^ 驗，及多次修正改良，乃推出本創作。 6 M298113 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的，乃在提供一種具多用途鼓體之結 構改良，其藉由鼓體之第一及第二鼓框呈高低不等相互組 接並配合第一、第二及第三鼓面而各自形成二以上密閉空 間之設計下，令鼓體兩外侧之鼓面於打擊時，可分別具有 高、低音之二重音效果，以供打擊者簡易轉換鼓體之任一 面即可產生高音或低音之打擊音，令使用上更為靈活、輕 鬆者。 本創作之次要目的，乃在提供一種具多用途鼓體之結 構改良，其鼓體兩外側之第一及第三鼓面藉由第二鼓面之 隔設所各自形成不等高的密閉空間，令該第一及第三鼓面 不論設為傳統鼓面、電子鼓面或練習鼓面於打擊時所產生 之聲響均保持於較佳之音質，進而提升鼓體之用途性及品 質，俾達市場競爭力及經濟價值者。 【實施方式】 餘下茲配合圖式，詳細說明本創作之最佳實施例如後： 如第二圖所示係為本創作之立體分解圖，其鼓體（20) 係由第一、第二鼓框（2卜22)、第一、第二、第三鼓面（23、 23’ 、23”）、第一、第二、第三固撐件（24、25、26)、結 合件（27)及響線（28)所組成，其中第一及第二鼓框（21、22) 係設呈中空圓柱狀，且第一及第二鼓框（21、22)係可設為 銅、鐵、銘、木材及壓克力等材質，於第一鼓框（21)側邊 中段處凸設若干二相鄰且相對稱之固定座（211、212)，於 二固定座（211、212)相對側各設置一呈内螺紋狀之彈性固 7 M298113 孔（213、214)，於二側邊各凸設一呈活動式之拉撐座（215、 216)，於第二鼓框（22)之一側套設一緩衝套（221)，且第一 鼓框（21)與第二鼓框（22)係設呈高、低不等，第一、第三 鼓面（23、23”）係可依需求設為傳統鼓面、練習鼓面或電 子鼓面，而第二鼓面（23’ ）係設為傳統鼓面，於第一、第 二、第三鼓面（23、23， 、23”）邊緣處設一套合件（231、 231’ 、23Γ )，且令套合件（231、231， 、231”）之外徑 係略大於第一及第二鼓框（21、22)之外徑，第一、第二及 第三固撐件（24、25、26)係設呈圓柱中空狀，於内侧面處 係設一呈階狀之樞套面（241、251、261)，且令樞套面（241、 251、261)之内徑略大於第一、第二鼓框（21、22)及第一、 第二、第三鼓面（23、23， 、23”）之套合件（231、231，、 231”）之外徑，於下側邊緣處橫向凸設若干間隔排列之穿 孔（242、252、262)，並於第二固撐件（25)其上侧邊緣處橫 向貫設二相對稱之穿置孔（253)，且設若干適長之結合件 (27)於一側凹設一呈外螺紋狀之鎖結段（271)與一緊撐件 (272)相配合，於另一侧凸設一止擋段（273)，響線（28)係 設呈若干長條圈狀，並於響線（28)二端各延設一固結片 (281)者。 於組裝時’如第三圖所示係為本創作之組合剖面圖， 係先由第一鼓框（21)之一側套設第一鼓面（23，如第四圖所 示）及第一固撐件（24)，恰使樞套面（241)與套合件（231)相 互樞套貼抵於第一鼓框（21)上，接著利用若干結合件（27) 之止擋段（273)卡抵於第一固撐件（24)之穿孔（242)再由鎖 結段（271)鎖設於第一鼓框（21)之彈性固孔（214)中固定， 於第一鼓框（21)另一側同樣套設第二鼓面（23，）及第二固 8 M298113 撐件（25)，恰使樞套面（251)與套合件（231，）相互樞套貼 抵於第一鼓框（21)上，但同時將響線（28，該響線係可依需 求選擇裝或不裝）之固結片（281)經由第二固撐件（25)之穿 置孔（253)固設於第一鼓框（21)之拉撑座（215、216)中，讓 使用者於調音時藉由活動式之拉樓座（215、216)調緊或調 鬆，接著於第二固撐件（25)與第二鼓面（23，）之一側裝設 第二鼓框（22) ’使第二鼓框（22)之緩衝套（221)壓抵於鼓面 (23 )及響線（28)上，接著同樣於第二鼓框（22)另一侧套 φ 設第三鼓面（23” ，如第五圖所示）及第三固撐件（26)，恰 使樞套面（261)與套合件（23Γ )相互樞套貼抵於第二鼓框 (22)上，最後利用具有緊撐件（272)之結合件（27)穿設第二 及第三固撐件（25、26)之穿孔（252、262)，使止擋段（273) 卡抵於第三固撐件（26)之穿孔（262)再由鎖結段（271)鎖設 於第一鼓框（21)之彈性固孔（213)中固定，接著利用緊撐件 (272)順鎖結段（271)鎖設卡抵於第二固撐件（25)之穿孔 (252)上，使其藉由緊撐件（272)及止擋段（273)形成擋撐作 φ 用再配合鎖結段（271)與彈性固孔（213)於固結後更加穩 . 固，於組裝後不僅具有打擊鼓及電子鼓極練習鼓等功用且 大大節省消費成本者。 當鼓體（20)之第一鼓面（23)及第三鼓面（23，，）分別設 為傳統鼓面及練習鼓面時，使該鼓體（2〇)除具打擊及練習 二用途外，於打擊傳統鼓面所產生之聲響即會先透過第二 鼓面（23’ ）再傳達至練習鼓面而產生共震迴響之效果，使 鼓音由練習鼓面之網孔傳出時，則可產生喇σ八般之震撼擴 音效果者。 ' 冨豉體（20)之苐一及第三鼓面（23、23”）均設為傳統 9 M298113 鼓面時，則利用第一鼓框（21)與第二鼓框（22)呈高低不等 且受第二鼓面（23’ ）之隔設下而各自形成一大一小之密閉 空間設計，俾使第一及第三鼓面（23、23”）於打擊時將依 第一鼓框（21)及第二鼓框（22)之高低而產生高音及低音之 二重音變化，以供使用者簡易轉換鼓體（20)之任一面即可 產生高音或低音之打擊音（如選擇較高的第一鼓框21之第 一鼓面23，打擊音則會低音；如選擇較低的第二鼓框22 之第三鼓面23” ，打擊音則會高音），令使用上更為靈活、 輕鬆者。 且第一及第三鼓面（23、23”）係可分別設為傳統鼓面 及電子鼓面，令鼓體（20)兼具有電子鼓及傳統鼓之功用， 並使第一、第三鼓面（23、23”）在第一及第二鼓框（2卜22) 與第二鼓面（23’ ）之隔設下使該鼓體（20)具有二以上密閉 空間之設計，俾使該第一及第三鼓面（23、23”）不論設為 傳統鼓面或電子鼓面於打擊時所產生之聲響均保持於較佳 之音質，進而提升鼓體（20)之用途性及品質，達市場競爭 力及經濟價值者。 綜上所述，本創作確實已經達於突破性之結構，而具 有改良之創作内容，同時又能夠達到產業上利用性與進步 性，且本創作未見之於任何刊物，亦具新穎性，當符合專 利法第九十三條、第九十四條之規定，爰依法提出新型專 利申請，懇請鈞局審查委員授予合法專利權，至為感禱。 唯以上所述者，僅為本創作之一可行實施例而已，當 不能以之限定本創作實施之範圍，即大凡依本創作申請專 利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾，皆應仍屬本創作專利涵蓋 之範圍内。 M298113 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖：係為習式之立體組合圖。 第二圖：係為本創作之立體分解圖。 第三圖：係為本創作之組合剖面圖。 第四圖：係為本創作之鼓體之一側立體示意圖。 第五圖··係為本創作之鼓體之另一側立體組合圖。 【主要元件符號說明】M298113 (12), the drum surface (12) and the fitting member (121) are sleeved and fixed on the assembly (ii), and the fixing members (13, 14) are respectively arranged on the drum surface (12) side. The pivoting faces (131, 141) of the fixing members (13, 14) are pressed against the drum face (12) and the fitting member (121), and then are passed through the fixing members (13) by using a plurality of coupling members (15). In the perforation (132, 142) of 14), the locking section (151) is combined with the coupling hole (112) of the fixing seat (in), and the stopping section (152) is engaged with the perforation (132, 142). The upper fixing is fixed, and then the fixing piece (161) of the sounding wire (16) is passed through the through hole (133) of the fixing member (13) and fixed to the sliding seat (113) of the drum frame (π). The above-mentioned conventional structure has the following defects: (1) especially the drum surface (12) of the drum body (10) - if it is to be replaced with a conventional, electronic or practice day ^, it must first After disassembling the original drum surface (12) of the drum body (1 〇), it can be replaced, and each time it is disassembled and reassembled, it is necessary to re-adjust the sound once, which makes the operation more complicated; (2) especially the drum body (丨0 a drum face (12) is provided directly on both sides of a drum frame (11), such as the sound scale presented by any of the drum faces (12) is a single tone and cannot produce a change in high and low sounds. - The drum surface (12) on the side of the drum (16) can only be struck on a single drum surface, causing inconvenience in use; (3) drums on both sides of the drum frame (11) Face 〇 2) When used as a traditional drumhead and practice drumhead, it can be used for practice and combat. The bran cultivator's fascia is mesh-like so that the interior is not a confined space, so when hitting the traditional surface The sound will be directly emitted from the practice drum surface, so that the sound is striking and the sound is not reverberating. In view of the lack of the above-mentioned formulas, the creator is thinking and creating the sounds of the creations. After years of experience and pure design, the materials are explored and tested for samples, and many revisions and improvements are introduced. 6 M298113 [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a structural improvement of a multi-purpose drum body, which is assembled and matched by the first and second drum frames of the drum body. The second and third drum faces are respectively formed into two or more confined spaces, so that the drum faces on both outer sides of the drum body can have a double sound effect of high and low sound, respectively, for the striker to easily convert the drum body. The treble or bass sound can be produced on either side, making it more flexible and easy to use. The second objective of the present invention is to provide a structural improvement of a multi-purpose drum body, in which the first and third drum faces on both sides of the drum body are each formed by a second drum surface to form an unequal height seal. Space, so that the sound of the first and third drum faces, whether set to the traditional drum surface, the electronic drum surface or the practice drum surface, is maintained at a better sound quality, thereby improving the usability and quality of the drum body. Those who have market competitiveness and economic value. [Embodiment] The following is a detailed description of the best implementation of the creation, as shown in the following figure: As shown in the second figure, it is an exploded perspective view of the creation, and the drum body (20) is composed of the first and second drums. Frame (2, 22), first, second, and third drumheads (23, 23', 23"), first, second, and third retaining members (24, 25, 26), joints (27) And the sound line (28), wherein the first and second drum frames (21, 22) are hollow cylindrical, and the first and second drum frames (21, 22) can be set to copper or iron. , Ming, wood and acrylic materials, a number of two adjacent and symmetrical fixed seats (211, 212) are protruded from the middle side of the first drum frame (21), and the second fixed seat (211, 212) An elastically solid 7 M298113 hole (213, 214) is arranged on the opposite side, and a movable pulling seat (215, 216) is protruded on each of the two sides, and the second drum frame (22) One of the side sleeves is provided with a buffer sleeve (221), and the first drum frame (21) and the second drum frame (22) are arranged to be high and low, and the first and third drum faces (23, 23") It can be set as a traditional drumhead and practice drum according to your needs. Or an electronic drumhead, and the second drumhead (23') is set as a conventional drumhead, and a set of fittings is provided at the edges of the first, second, and third drumheads (23, 23, 23"). , 231', 23Γ), and the outer diameter of the sleeve member (231, 231, 231") is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the first and second drum frames (21, 22), first, second and The three-solid support members (24, 25, 26) are arranged in a hollow hollow shape, and a stepped sleeve surface (241, 251, 261) is arranged on the inner side surface, and the pivot surface (241, 251) is arranged. 261) The inner diameter is slightly larger than the first and second drum frames (21, 22) and the first, second, and third drum faces (23, 23, 23") (231, 231, 231) </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> The hole (253) is provided, and a plurality of suitable coupling members (27) are provided on one side, and a locking portion (271) having an external thread shape is matched with a fastening member (272), and the other side is convex. Set a stop section (273), the sound line (28) is set to a number of strips A ring shape, and a solid piece (281) is extended at each end of the sound line (28). As shown in the third figure, as shown in the third figure, it is a combined sectional view of the creation, which is firstly set by the first drum surface (23, as shown in the fourth figure) and the first side of the first drum frame (21). a fixing member (24), such that the pivoting surface (241) and the fitting member (231) are pivoted against each other on the first drum frame (21), and then the stopping portions of the plurality of coupling members (27) are utilized (273) the card is abutted against the first fixing member (24), and then the first locking member (271) is locked in the elastic fixing hole (214) of the first drum frame (21) for fixing. The other side of the drum frame (21) is also provided with a second drum surface (23,) and a second solid 8 M298113 struts (25), such that the pivoting surface (251) and the fitting member (231,) are pivoted to each other. Attached to the first drum frame (21), but at the same time, the reinforcing sheet (281) of the sounding line (28, which can be selected or not installed according to requirements) is passed through the second fixing member (25). The through hole (253) is fixed in the tensioning seat (215, 216) of the first drum frame (21), so that the user can adjust or adjust the movable floor block (215, 216) during tuning. Loose, then mounted on one side of the second fixing member (25) and the second drum surface (23,) The second drum frame (22) 'presses the buffer sleeve (221) of the second drum frame (22) against the drum surface (23) and the sound line (28), and then on the other side of the second drum frame (22). The sleeve φ is provided with a third drum surface (23", as shown in the fifth figure) and a third fixing member (26), such that the pivot surface (261) and the sleeve member (23Γ) are pivoted to each other. On the second drum frame (22), finally, the through holes (252, 262) of the second and third fixing members (25, 26) are pierced by the joint member (27) having the tensioning member (272), so that the stop portion (273) The perforation (262) of the card against the third fixing member (26) is then fixed in the elastic fixing hole (213) of the first drum frame (21) by the locking knot portion (271), and then tightened The retaining member (272) locks the locking segment (271) against the perforation (252) of the second retaining member (25) to form the retaining member (272) and the stop segment (273). The retaining struts are used for φ and then the locking knots (271) and the elastic solid bores (213) are more stable after consolidation. After assembly, they not only have the functions of hitting drums and electronic drums, but also greatly reduce the cost of consumption. When the first drumhead (23) and the third drumhead (23,) of the drum body (20) When the drum is not used as a traditional drumhead and the drumhead is practiced, the drum body (2〇) will be used to strike the traditional drumhead and then pass through the second drumhead (23'). Then, it is transmitted to the practice drum surface to produce the effect of the resonance reverberation. When the drum sound is transmitted from the mesh of the practice drum surface, it can produce the shocking effect of the squeaky sound. ' 冨豉 Body (20) When the first and third drum faces (23, 23") are set to the conventional 9 M298113 drumhead, the first drum frame (21) and the second drum frame (22) are different in height and are affected by the second drumhead. (23') is separated by a large and small sealed space design, so that the first and third drum faces (23, 23") will be based on the first drum frame (21) and the second The height of the drum frame (22) produces a high-pitched and low-pitched double-tone change, so that the user can easily convert either side of the drum body (20) to produce a high-pitched or low-pitched sound (such as selecting a higher first drum frame). The first drumhead 23 of 21, the percussion sound will be the bass; if the third drumhead 23" of the lower second drum frame 22 is selected, the percussion sound will be high-pitched), Make it more flexible and easy to use. And the first and third drum faces (23, 23") can be respectively set as a traditional drumhead and an electronic drumhead, so that the drum body (20) has the functions of an electronic drum and a traditional drum, and makes the first and the first The three-drum surface (23, 23") has a design in which the drum body (20) has two or more confined spaces under the arrangement of the first and second drum frames (2, 22) and the second drum surface (23'). The sound of the first and third drumheads (23, 23"), whether set to the conventional drumhead or the electronic drumhead, is maintained at a better sound quality, thereby improving the usability of the drum body (20). And the quality, the market competitiveness and economic value. In summary, this creation has indeed reached a breakthrough structure, and has improved creative content, while at the same time able to achieve industrial use and progress, and this creation If it is not seen in any publication, it is also novel. When it complies with the provisions of Articles 93 and 94 of the Patent Law, it proposes a new type of patent application according to law, and invites the examination committee of the bureau to grant legal patent rights. Prayer. Only the above is only one of the possible examples of this creation, It is not possible to limit the scope of the implementation of this creation, that is, the equal changes and modifications made by the applicant in accordance with the scope of the patent application for this creation shall remain within the scope of this creation patent. M298113 [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture: The three-dimensional combination diagram of the formula. The second picture: the three-dimensional exploded view of the creation. The third picture: the sectional view of the combination of the creation. The fourth picture: is a side perspective view of one of the drums of the creation. The fifth picture·· is the three-dimensional combination diagram of the other side of the drum body of the creation. [Main component symbol description]
20........鼓體 21··· 211、212..固定座 213、 214..彈性固孔 215、216..拉撐座 22··· .....第二鼓框 221.......緩衝套 23··· .....第一鼓面 23’ ......第二鼓面 23” · .....第三鼓面 23卜231’ 、23Γ ..套合件 24··· .....第一固撐件 241.......樞套面 242·· .....穿孔 25........第二固撐件 251·· .....樞套面 252.......穿孔 253·· .....穿置孔 26........第三固撐件 261·· .....樞套面 262.......穿孔 27··· .....結合件 271.......鎖結段 272·· .....緊撐件 273.......止擋段 28··· .....響線 281.......固結片 1120........Body 21··· 211, 212.. Fixing seat 213, 214.. Elastic fixing hole 215, 216.. Pulling seat 22···.....The second drum Box 221.......Buffer sleeve 23···.....first drumhead 23'...second drumhead 23" ·...third drumhead 23 231', 23Γ..Fittings 24····..The first fixing member 241.......the pivoting surface 242··.....the perforating 25... .. 2nd fixing member 251···.. pivoting surface 252.......perforation 253···..through hole 26........third solid Bracing piece 261···.. pivoting surface 262.......perforation 27····.. coupling piece 271.......locking section 272·· ... .. tight support 273....... stop section 28··· ..... sound line 281....... consolidation sheet 11