M286894 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 的n 作疋將吸油機的出風口構造改良設計成可由流動 的=控制將平常為封閉的出風口開啟,所以就可以: 二t:打氣泵構件,來結合在吸油機外,使該吸油機在 用士除了具有可以採用空氣壓縮機動力操作的使用方式 二::採用手動的打氣泵方式來操作,令該吸油機的 使用範圍旎夠更加的靈活方便者。 【先前技術】 本創作主要是針對本創作人的中華民 3760號號吸油機改良構造來加以改良構成者,本創作2 述的中華民國新型專利第2G376()號吸油機改良構造, 造特徵主要在於將吸油機設計成可藉由浮筒之上昇,㈣ 到可以控制令吸油機在開啟抽油動作後,當抽出之 面到達預設的高度時,即可自動關閉抽 這個先前構造設計很實用,力+ a u 躍…' 利第轉得核准新型專 利弟203760谠在案,但是創作人在實施該專利構造一段時 =卻,個先前構造設計在實施時,只能適用於‘ 在須电力來驅動的空氣壓縮機上使用,換言之,也口 能以動力方式來自動吸油’倘若消費者是處在一個沒有動 力來驅動的環境中時,這個吸油機就無法發揮出其原來吸 油的功此,針對這個問題,創作人在研發一段 於獲得解決。 " 按時下-般現今在市面上所使用之吸油機,無論是以 M286894 動力來驅動的構造設計方式,或者是以動力搭配 動的構妓計方式雖然已有多種個體問市,例如中華j 新型專利第213244號(如附件!),但是就其構造上之排 設計而言,在操作使用上,都沒有一種是與本創作相同, 也就是可藉由浮筒之上昇,來達到可以控制令吸油機在開 啟抽油動作後,當抽出之油體液㈣達預設的高度時 可自動關閉抽油進氣閥門來控制在抽油之過程中不 被喷出於出氣口外,所以本創作利用這個先前原有的優良 構造特性,再加以簡單的改良設計後,就使其在吸油機使 用上’除了具有可輯用空㈣縮機動力操作的使用方式 外,f可以採用手動的打氣泵方式來操作,令該吸油機的 使用範圍能夠更加的靈活方便。 【新型内容】 請參閱第1圖所示’這是本創作先前之構造,在圖上可 =看到在按壓開m的下方設有一轴體2,而在按壓開關】 1軸體2之近頂端部位,設有_壓縮彈簧^,使按壓開關1 具有一可向下壓縮之彈性度,又,該軸體2,是設置在一壁 逼4内’此壁道4之上方可貫通至按壓開關以,其左右兩側 可分別貫通至出氣π管壁5與進氣π管壁6,而其下方,則 可貫乂通至浮筒懸臂7之滑道8中,在軸體2之近頂、底部軸面 刀另】各》又有氣雄、墊圈91、92,使轴體2在設置於壁道4 9内時’能維持其上方與下方之壁道4處的氣密性,而在軸體 之近中央4位處’另外設有_個氣密塾圈⑽,此氣密塾圈 93在設置後’能夠藉著軸體2之上下所改變的高度位置,來 M286894 達到可以開放或者是阻絕出氣口管壁5之入口處内徑,而該 軸體2之上下局度位置之改變大小,則是依賴設置在近轴體 I下方外緣面上之另一壓縮彈簧31來控制,換言之,在壓縮 彈黃31未被轴體2向下擠壓縮時,該氣密塾圈93設置在轴體 2上的位置,恰好可以將壁道4内徑阻絕(處於該氣密塾圈 93外之壁道4内徑是呈向外擴張之_卜八口狀),而當壓縮彈 酱31被軸體2向下擠壓縮位移時,該氣密墊圈93就能隨軸體 2往下同步位移,使壁道4内徑能與出 .Π之底端是設計成勾細,而在其下方:;位 处X有知、向位置之、浮筒懸臂7 ’此浮筒懸臂7與轴體2 ^相對應位置之1邊尾部,也設計成另-勾體狀7卜 二勾口可與軸體2底端勾體狀21上之勾口相對,而且在該勾 體狀7!下方之浮筒懸们面上設有—支㈣,可令浮筒懸臂 支點72處旋轉,浮筒懸臂7之另-端邊,則樞接具有 =個::73’可供在容器10内之油體11上昇到達-定之液 (=内/使浮筒73會浮起,又,在本創作可與出氣口管 之以氣通道12中,料設有—漂浮體 圈94’能夠在容器丨。内之油體„液面上昇時,二1 塾 利用其近頸部頂端之氣密墊圈,來將空氣通道伽 、、、巴㈣,以防止油體U會自此處被喷出於出氣口管壁5外. =所先前構造揭露而本創作現在的特徵 π麥閱弟2、3圖所示,其在構造上之改良3验搭 來位於該吸油機的出風口端14上的外軍去除,而另=設置 M286894 一個新的外罩,此新的外罩係由一個罩體15、一消音套166 與一組閥門1 6所組合構成,其中,罩體15的一端邊近開口 邊内緣面上,則是與之前吸油機原有的外罩相同,同樣的 設有螺紋152,可以使罩體15螺旋組合在吸油機出風口端14 近前端外緣面的螺紋上,該罩體15的外緣面上則是依序開 設有數個可甴外貫通於内的通口 151,同時在罩體15另一端 邊的内緣面中央部位,設計成型具有一個凸出的套筒座 153,而在此套同座153的内徑近前端緣面上設計成型具有 • 一個凸塊165 ;閥門16,係由一個底部軸體161搭配一壓縮 彈簧162、一卡筒163所組合構成,其中,底部軸體Μ〗的外 緣面上設有一凹槽1611,可以在其嵌插入套筒座153的内徑 中時,與套筒座153其内徑近前端緣面上凸塊165相互嵌插 組合成一體,在底部軸體161的中央部位則設有一個孔徑 1612,可供在其與套筒座153嵌插組合後使卡筍163尾端的 轴體164穿梭於其内後,並將轴體164的最終端頭部擴大, _使軸體164在穿插入底部軸體丨6丨的孔徑丨6丨2中後就不會脫 落開掉,卡苟163,其尾端為設計成軸體164,可以供壓縮 彈黃162圈套於其上後,再穿梭在套筒座153的孔徑1612中 來岫後往復位移動作,卡筍163的前端為設計成矩形體狀 ,在矩形體狀面上設有一凹入的頸部167,可供將一氣密墊 圈168圈套於頸部167上,在各個構件相互組合完成後,就 可以利用壓縮彈簧162的彈性,使卡筍163的前端穿梭在吸 油機出風口端14的通口 141中,並使頸部167上的氣密墊圈 168將通口 141阻塞住;利用了上述的罩體15内具有閥門16 M286894 與通口 151等構造的原因,所以可以在吸油機的殼體周邊很 方便的附加了—個手動打氣泵17構件與可供暫時插放吸油 管用的插放筒18構件,並且在手動打氣果17上設置有與一 I又工氣[縮機疋全相同規格與大小形狀的風管搞接頭 171,以及一個洩壓閥2〇構件。 【實施方式】 、,關於本創作之實施情形,請參閱第4、5、6圖所示,當 、消費者平時要使用動力操作的空氣壓縮機操作時,只要直 接f空氣壓縮機上的風管樞接頭Π1套接在吸油機的進氣 口 g壁6上,然後由空氣壓縮機上所吹入的高壓氣體62(如 囷有釘頭所示者)即可將卡筍16 3向前推開,使高壓氣體 62能夠先經過消音套166消音後再由罩體15外緣面上的通 口 151流出於外,進而使空氣得財出,以形成將容㈣ 内抽成真空狀態,來達到可以將油體u吸入於容器1〇中之 目的,一但使用完畢,在關閉空氣壓縮機後,這個時候圈 ❿套在卡筍163尾端軸體164上的被壓縮的壓縮彈簧丨62就會 自動恢復原狀,使卡筍163的前端再向前位移穿梭入吸油機 出風口端14的通口 141中,使前端頸部167上的氣密墊圈168 將通口 141阻塞住;當消費者平時要使用手動的操作方式時 則如第7圖所示,只要直接將手動打氣泵丨7上的風管樞接頭 171套接在吸油機的進氣口管壁上,這時因為出風口端14 並無流入高壓氣體62,所以閥門16不會被推動開啟,所以 只要以手握手動打氣泵17上的握把172來上下抽動,即可由 手動打氣泵17來將容器1〇内抽成真空狀態,以達到可以將 M286894 油Him於容器1Q中之目@ ’因為在手動打氣泵17的殼 體上裝設有一個洩壓閥20,其構造如第8圖所示,在洩壓閥 20的内部设有一個按鈕2(n、壓縮彈簧2〇2、卡筍2〇3與氣密 墊圈204,當將按鈕201向下壓時,即可令卡筍203同時向 下,使氣密塾圈204不再阻塞汽壓閥2〇内的空氣流通口 205’如第9圖所示,即可達到洩壓的目的,以便下次的再 使用。 緣疋’可知本創作之主要目的,旨在提供一種吸油機 改良構造,能將吸油機的出風口構造改良設計成可由流動 的風速來控制將平常為封閉的出風口開啟,所以就可以將 ^手動打氣泉構件’來結合在吸油機外,使該吸油機在 ^上除了具有可以採用空氣壓縮機動力操作的使用方式 二採用手動的打氣泵方式來操作,令該吸油機的 使用範圍此夠更加的靈活方便。 、’、示上所述’知悉本創作7¾ Θ女”, 具有以上之優良特性,令其 在操作使用上,更加的進步實 產品構造^設計者。 減為―極具實用價值之 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係為習用之平面構造圖。 第2圖係為本創作之立體外觀圖。 第3圖係為本創作之平面構造圖。 第4圖係為第3圖中之相關構造放大圖。 第5圖係為本創作中高壓氣髀 意圖。 ^體机出於罩體外之平面構造示 10 M286894 々第6圖係為第5圖中之相關構造放大圖。 弟7圖係為本創作以手動打氣泵構件吸氣時之平面構造示 意圖。 第8圖係為本創作中洩壓閥之平面構造圖。 第9圖係為本創作中洩壓閥洩壓時之平面構造示意圖。 附件1 :係為我國新型專利第213244號影本乙份。 【主要元件符號說明】M286894 VIII. New description: [New technical field] The design of the air outlet of the oil suction machine is improved by the flow = control to open the normally closed air outlet, so you can: Two t: air pump The component is combined with the oil suction machine, so that the oil suction machine can be operated by the user in addition to the air compressor operation: the manual air pump is used to operate, so that the scope of the oil suction machine is more sufficient. Flexible and convenient. [Prior Art] This creation is mainly for the creator of the improved structure of the Chinese People's Republic of China 3760 oil-absorbing machine. The improved structure of the Republic of China new patent No. 2G376 () oil-absorbing machine, the main features of the creation The oil suction machine is designed to be lifted by the pontoon, (4) to control the oil absorbing machine to open the pumping action, and when the extracted surface reaches the preset height, it can be automatically closed and the previous structural design is very practical. Force + au jump... ' Lidi turned to approve the new patent brother 203,760, but the creator was implementing the patent for a while = but a previous structural design was implemented only when it was driven by electricity Used on the air compressor, in other words, the port can automatically absorb oil by power. If the consumer is in an environment without power to drive, the oil pump can not play its original oil absorption, This problem is solved by the creator in the development of a section. " On time, the oil suction machine used in the market today, whether it is driven by the M286894 power, or the structure of the power combination, has been asked by many individuals, such as China j New Patent No. 213244 (as attached!), but in terms of its structural design, none of the operations are the same as this one, that is, it can be controlled by the rise of the float. After the oil suction machine is opened, the oil body fluid (4) can automatically close the pumping air intake valve to control the oil pumping valve to prevent it from being sprayed out of the air outlet during the pumping process. This previously excellent structural feature, after a simple and improved design, makes it possible to use the manual air pump in addition to the use of the air compressor. To operate, the range of use of the oil suction machine can be more flexible and convenient. [New content] Please refer to Fig. 1 'This is the previous structure of this creation. On the figure, you can see that there is a shaft 2 below the pressing opening m, and the pressing switch is 1 near the shaft 2 The top end portion is provided with a _ compression spring ^, so that the push switch 1 has a degree of elasticity that can be compressed downward, and the shaft body 2 is disposed in a wall 4, which can be penetrated to the upper side of the wall passage 4 The switch can be respectively connected to the outlet π pipe wall 5 and the intake π pipe wall 6 respectively, and the lower portion thereof can pass through to the slide 8 of the pontoon cantilever 7 at the top of the shaft body 2 The bottom shaft cutters are further sturdy, and the washers 91 and 92 allow the shaft body 2 to maintain the airtightness at the upper and lower wall passages 4 when disposed in the wall passage 49. At the 4th position near the center of the shaft body, 'an additional airtight ring (10) is provided. After the airtight ring 93 is set, it can be opened by the height position of the upper and lower shafts 2, and the M286894 can be opened. Or the inner diameter of the inlet of the outlet wall 5 is blocked, and the change of the position of the lower portion of the shaft 2 is dependent on the paraxial body I. The other compression spring 31 on the outer peripheral surface is controlled, in other words, when the compression spring 31 is not squeezed downward by the shaft body 2, the airtight ring 93 is disposed on the shaft body 2, so that the wall can be just The inner diameter of the channel 4 is blocked (the inner diameter of the wall 4 outside the airtight coil 93 is outwardly expanded), and when the compressed magazine 31 is squeezed downward by the shaft 2, The hermetic gasket 93 can be synchronously displaced with the shaft body 2 downward, so that the inner diameter of the wall channel 4 can be designed to be thinner at the bottom end of the wall, and below it: , the pontoon cantilever 7 'the pontoon cantilever 7 and the shaft body 2 ^ corresponding to the 1 side of the tail, is also designed as a different - hook shape 7 卜 hook mouth and the bottom of the shaft body 2 hook body 21 The mouth is opposite, and there is a branch (four) on the surface of the float suspension below the hook shape 7!, the float cantilever pivot 72 can be rotated, and the other end edge of the float cantilever 7 is pivoted with =:: 73' can be used to raise the oil body 11 in the container 10 to reach the liquid (= inside / make the float 73 float, and, in this creation, the air passage 12 with the air outlet tube, the material is provided - floating The ring 94' can be used in the container body. When the oil body is rising, the airtight gasket at the top of the neck is used to prevent the oil body U from being self-contained. Here, it is sprayed out of the outlet wall 5. = The previous structure is revealed and the present feature of the present creation is shown in Fig. 2, 3, which is structurally improved 3 to be located in the oil suction machine. The outer army on the air outlet end 14 is removed, and the other is a new outer cover of the M286894. The new outer cover is composed of a cover body 15, a muffler sleeve 166 and a set of valves 16. The cover body 15 is formed. The inner edge of the near opening side of the one end is the same as the original outer cover of the previous oil suction machine, and the same thread 152 is provided, so that the cover body 15 can be spirally combined at the outer peripheral surface of the front end of the suction port end of the oil suction machine. On the thread, the outer edge surface of the cover body 15 is sequentially provided with a plurality of through ports 151 which are externally penetrated, and at the center of the inner edge surface of the other end side of the cover body 15, a convex shape is designed and formed. The sleeve seat 153 is formed, and the inner diameter of the sleeve 153 is designed to be near the front end edge. • a bump 165; the valve 16 is composed of a bottom shaft body 161 combined with a compression spring 162 and a cartridge 163, wherein a groove 1611 is provided on the outer edge surface of the bottom shaft body. When it is inserted into the inner diameter of the sleeve seat 153, the protrusions 165 on the front end edge of the sleeve seat 153 are integrated and integrated with each other, and an aperture 1612 is provided in the central portion of the bottom shaft body 161. After inserting and combining with the sleeve 153, the shaft body 164 at the end of the card 163 is shuttled therein, and the most terminal end of the shaft 164 is enlarged, so that the shaft 164 is inserted into the bottom. After the aperture 丨6丨2 of the shaft body 丨6丨2 will not fall off, the 苟163, the tail end is designed as a shaft body 164, which can be used to compress the elastic 162 lap on it, then shuttle in the sleeve The hole 1612 of the sleeve 153 has a reciprocating displacement action, and the front end of the bamboo shoot 163 is designed in a rectangular shape, and a concave neck portion 167 is provided on the rectangular body surface for enclosing a gas-tight gasket 168 On the neck 167, after the components are combined with each other, the elasticity of the compression spring 162 can be utilized. The front end of the card shoot 163 is shuttled in the port 141 of the air outlet end 14 of the oil suction machine, and the airtight gasket 168 on the neck 167 is blocked by the port 141; the above-mentioned cover body 15 has a valve 16 M286894 With the construction of the port 151 and the like, it is convenient to attach a manual air pump 17 member and a plug-in cylinder 18 member for temporarily inserting the oil suction pipe around the casing of the oil suction machine, and manually pumping the fruit. The 17 is provided with a duct 171 which is identical to the size and shape of the compressor, and a pressure relief valve 2 〇 member. [Embodiment] For the implementation of this creation, please refer to Figures 4, 5, and 6, when the consumer usually uses the air operated air compressor to operate, as long as the wind on the air compressor directly The pipe joint Π 1 is sleeved on the wall 6 of the air inlet g of the oil suction machine, and then the high pressure gas 62 blown by the air compressor (as shown by the nail head) can move the bamboo shoots 16 3 forward. Pushing open, the high-pressure gas 62 can be silenced by the muffler sleeve 166, and then flowed out through the port 151 on the outer edge surface of the cover body 15, thereby making the air rich, so as to form a vacuum state in the volume (4). In order to achieve the purpose of inhaling the oil body u into the container 1 ,, once the air compressor is turned off, the compressed compression spring which is placed on the shaft body 164 of the rear end of the card 163 is closed. 62 will automatically restore the original shape, so that the front end of the card shoot 163 is further moved forward into the port 141 of the air outlet end 14 of the oil suction machine, so that the airtight gasket 168 on the front end neck 167 blocks the port 141; Consumers usually use manual operation mode as shown in Figure 7. As long as the air pipe pivot joint 171 on the manual air pump 丨7 is directly sleeved on the air inlet pipe wall of the oil suction machine, since the air outlet end 14 does not flow into the high pressure gas 62, the valve 16 is not pushed open. Therefore, as long as the grip 172 on the air pump 17 is shaken up and down by hand, the manual pump 17 can be used to evacuate the container 1 into a vacuum state, so that the M286894 oil can be immersed in the container 1Q. 'Because a pressure relief valve 20 is mounted on the housing of the manual air pump 17, the configuration is as shown in Fig. 8, and a button 2 (n, compression spring 2〇2) is provided inside the pressure relief valve 20. When the button 201 is pressed downward, the card 203 can be simultaneously lowered, so that the airtight ring 204 no longer blocks the air circulation port 205 in the steam pressure valve 2〇. 'As shown in Figure 9, the purpose of pressure relief can be achieved for the next reuse. The main purpose of this creation is to provide an improved structure of the oil suction machine, which can construct the air outlet of the oil suction machine. The improved design is designed to be controlled by the flowing wind speed to open the normally closed air outlet Kai, so you can combine the ^ manual air spring component' to be integrated outside the oil suction machine, so that the oil suction machine can be operated by using a manual air pump mode in addition to the use mode 2, which can be operated by air compressor power. The range of use of the oil absorbing machine is more flexible and convenient. ', the description of the 'knowing the creation of this creation 73⁄4 prostitute', has the above excellent characteristics, making it more practical in the operation and use of the product structure ^ designer Reduced to "very practical value" [Simple description of the drawing] Figure 1 is a plan view of the structure of the drawing. Figure 2 is a three-dimensional appearance of the creation. Figure 3 is a plan of the creation of the plane. Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the relevant structure in Fig. 3. Figure 5 is the intention of high-pressure gas in this creation. The body structure is shown in the plane structure outside the cover. 10 M286894 々 Figure 6 is an enlarged view of the related structure in Fig. 5. The figure 7 is the schematic view of the plane structure when the manual air pump component is inhaled. Figure 8 is a plan view of the relief valve in this creation. The figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the plane structure when the pressure relief valve is released from pressure. Attachment 1: It is a copy of China's new patent No. 213244. [Main component symbol description]
七C !间關--- --------1 軸體—— - ——2 、 164 壓縮彈簧3、31、 162 、 202 壁道---- - ---------4 出氣口管壁—. --------5 進氣口管壁 _ 一一一 —-----6 浮筒懸臂一一- --------7 氣密墊圈——-- ---------91 / 月 :——---- 、92 、 93 、 94 8 、168 、 204 洩壓閥-----—- 2〇 iJJL· La XJ 〜腹狀~ —---- 21、71 支點----------- -------72 浮筒一--- - --------73 容器--------- -------10 油體--*-— . --------II 空氣通道--- 一 -------12 漂浮體一- --------13 出風口端—— - -------14 罩體一一〜 --------15 閥門 - -------16 螺紋--—— . -------152 通π ____ -14 卜 151 套筒座〜〜 _ -------153 底部轴體---—— ------161 卡筒---S---- --163 、 203 孔徑------- - -----1612 凸塊—〜〜 . -------165 頸部------- 一 ------167 手動打氣泵- 17 插放筒--------- -------18 凹槽—— I6ll 風管樞接頭----- ------171 空氣流通口 _ 205 11 M286894 按紐 --------201 南壓氣體 - 62 握把 --------172 消音套-------- ------166Seven C! Between----------1 Axle body - - ——2, 164 Compression springs 3, 31, 162, 202 Wall---- - ------- --4 outlet pipe wall —. --------5 inlet pipe wall _ one to one --------6 pontoon cantilever one ---------7 airtight Washer——-- ---------91 / month:——---- , 92 , 93 , 94 8 , 168 , 204 Pressure relief valve -------- 2〇iJJL· La XJ ~ belly ~ --- --- 21, 71 fulcrum -----------------------72 pontoon-----------73 container- -------- -------10 Oil Body--*-- . --------II Air Channel--- One-------12 Floating Body One - --------13 outlet end - - -------14 cover one by one ~ --------15 valve - -------16 thread - -—— . -------152 通π ____ -14 Bu 151 Sleeve Block ~~ _ -------153 Bottom Axle---------------- Cartridge ---S---- --163, 203 Aperture ------- - -----1612 Bump -~~ . -------165 Neck ------ - 一------167 Manual air pump - 17 Insert tube--------- -------18 Groove - I6ll air pipe joint----- -- ----171 Air circulation port _ 205 11 M286894 button--------201 South Pressure Gas - 62 Grip --------172 Silencer Set -------- ------166
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