M285848 七、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係為有關瓦斯熱水器中水流發電裝置結構改良，以使水 流發電裝置之運作更為穩定，朗時使設置空間更為精簡。 【先前技術】 習知瓦斯熱水器之相關點火、檢知以及安全回授設計，其所使 ►用的電力乃來自於乾電池之設置，惟乾電池之使用具有電力損耗、 廢電池回收以及需進行更換的問題。 先前技術中，曾設計出一種不需使用乾電池的瓦斯熱水器，其 貫施方式係在瓦斯熱水器的水流系統中，設置一水流發電裝置；兮 水流發電裝置具有一葉片，當水流系統運作時藉由水流帶動葉片產 生旋動，進而驅動水流發電裝置内的發電單元運轉而產生電力。 如第一圖所示，於先前技術水流發電裝置中，其所採用的發電 1 單元90包含了受葉片驅動的磁石9 1 (異方性磁石）、用以感應磁 力變化而產生電力之線圈9 2、供線圈92纏繞的鐵板93。該發 電單元9 0所存在的敝端乃於磁石91旋轉時，會與鐵板9 3彼此 相吸而產生一定程度的運轉阻力，造成磁石在轉動時的順暢度降 低，而容易發停滯、減缓、晃動、振動或轉速不穩定的情形。 5 M285848 【新型内容】 定的情形 本創作之_目的在於解決先前技崎存在_題，使水流發 電機之運触更為敎，同輕善_抗崎生停滯、減緩或不穩 本創作之技術手段，乃針對水流發電裝置之結構進行改良，該 水流發電裝置之殼縣體内具有—容置空_水颇通，水流發電 裳置主要包含葉片以及—與受葉片連動的發電單it;發電單元包含 -受葉片驅誠旋轉的_石、—受_石磁力導㈣細磁石連 動運轉的外磁石、-設於_石與外磁石之卿以產生電力的感應 線圈組；前述感應、__外磁石設純鉢體上方與水流完全阻 的區勒’葉片及内磁石設置於殼座本體之容置空間内可受水流 之帶動而旋轉。 ^ 前述水流發電褒置之本體具有一容置空間供水流流通，在實施 上谷置空間内可區分為主流區與分流區，主流區侧以供大部份的 水流通過，而流經分流區的水流係作為驅動葉片之用。 本創作之技術手段具有下列優點：M285848 VII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about the structural improvement of the water flow power generation device in the gas water heater, so that the operation of the water flow power generation device is more stable, and the installation space is more streamlined. [Prior Art] The related ignition, detection and safety feedback design of the conventional gas water heater is based on the setting of the dry battery, but the use of the dry battery has power loss, waste battery recovery and replacement. problem. In the prior art, a gas water heater that does not require the use of a dry battery has been designed. The method is applied to a water flow system of a gas water heater, and a water flow power generation device is provided. The water flow power generation device has a blade when the water flow system operates. The water flow drives the blades to generate a rotation, thereby driving the power generation unit in the water flow power generation device to operate to generate electric power. As shown in the first figure, in the prior art water flow power generation device, the power generation unit 90 employed includes a blade-driven magnet 9 1 (isotropic magnet), a coil 9 for generating a power to induce a change in magnetic force. 2. An iron plate 93 for winding the coil 92. When the magnet 91 rotates, the end of the power generating unit 90 is attracted to the iron plate 91 to generate a certain degree of running resistance, which causes the smoothness of the magnet to rotate, and is easy to stop and reduce. Slow, sway, vibration, or unstable speed. 5 M285848 [New Content] The Situation of the Creation _ The purpose of this creation is to solve the problem of the existence of the previous kisaki, so that the flow generator is more sturdy, and the same is good _ anti-saki stagnation, slowing or unstable The technical means is to improve the structure of the water flow power generation device, the shell body of the water flow power generation device has a space for vacancy, and the water flow power generation device mainly comprises blades and a power generation unit that is linked with the blade; The power generation unit includes an outer magnet that is driven by the blade to rotate, a magnetic magnet that is driven by the fine magnet, and an inductive coil set that is set to generate electricity in the stone and the outer magnet; the aforementioned induction, _ _ The outer magnet is located in the upper part of the pure body and the water flow is completely blocked. The blade and the inner magnet are disposed in the accommodating space of the body of the casing and can be rotated by the water flow. ^ The body of the water flow power generation device has a accommodating space for water supply flow, and can be divided into a main flow zone and a split flow zone in the implementation of the valley space, and the main flow zone side passes through most of the water flow, and flows through the split flow zone. The water flow system is used as a drive blade. The technical means of this creation have the following advantages:
本創作之内磁石、外磁石以及感應線圈組架設的方式，較節省 空間，並且能讓實施之佔用體積縮小。 以内磁石、 外磁石之磁力線轉換原理來切割感應線圈組的發電 結構，在運轉上較為穩定；且内磁石、外磁石間互相連動為低 阻抗之實施，而大幅度的降低運作上可能產生的抗力情形。 M285848 3内磁石、外磁石之間係為相互順向的規律運動，不會有停滞或 晃動之情形發生。 4 .相較於先·術’本_可強力的改善先前技術所產生的阻抗 與運作不順暢的問題點。 【實施方式】 以下依據本創作之技術手段，雕出適於本創作實施之方式， 並配合圖式說明如後·· —睛參閱第二@及第三圖所示’係本創作水流發電裝置結構改良 之貝知示,¾圖與局部放大示意圖，圖中揭示出水流發電裝置1 〇之 殼座本體内部具有容置㈣！ i，容置空間i丄一端為入水口工 2、另-端為出水口 χ 3用以使水流發電裝置i〇得接續於外部管 之上’例如：裝設在瓦職水壯水流系統上（翻瓦斯熱水器之 實施又以裝設在瓦斯熱水器之進水管路為最佳的實施）。 °° 水流發電裝置1〇在實施上至少包含有一受水流帶動而產生旋 動的葉片2 Q以及-與受葉片2 0連動的發電單元3 〇，藉由水流 帶動葉片2 0產生旋動，進而帶動水流發電單元3◦運轉而產生電 力，透過輸出線4 Q之設置即可將水流發電單元3 Q所產生的電^ 提供給瓦斯熱水nmx取代傳統輯熱水如乾電池作為^源 之實施。 电心、 發電單元3 0之實施包含有-受葉片2 〇驅動而旋轉的内磁石 M285848 31、一受内磁石31磁力導引而與内磁石31連動運轉的外磁石 3 2、一设於内磁石31與外磁石3 2之間用以產生電力的感應線 圈組3 3 (内磁石31與外磁石3 2採相對應設置之異方性磁石作 為實施）。前述感應線圈組3 3與外磁石3 2設於殼座本體上方與水 流完全阻隔的區域内，葉片2〇及内磁石3丄設置於容置空間内工 1可受水流之帶動而旋轉。 前述容置空間11之實施又可區分為主流區i工工與分流區工 • 12 ’主流區111係用以供大部份的水流通過，而分流區丄丄2 係作為容置葉片2 0之用，分流區112之一端為限流孔113、 另-端為流出孔1工4，當部份的水流由入水口工2進入限流孔工 13後’即可噴射於葉片2 〇之上，使位於分流區112内的葉 片2 0產生旋轉，此時與葉片2 〇連接之内磁石3工即同步旋轉， 而外磁石3 2受内磁石3工之磁力牵引亦產生順向之帶動旋轉 癱用内磁石31與外磁石3 2之連動運轉所產生磁力線的轉換，進一 _步來使感應線圈組3 3感應而產生電力。 藉由内磁石3 i、外磁石3 2之磁力線轉換原理來切割感應線 _的發電結構’在運轉上較習知技術更為穩定；且内磁石W、 :卜磁石3 2間互相連動為恤抗之實施，而大幅度崎低運作上可 月匕產生的抗力情报。 惟，以上之實施朗爛式卿，係本創作較佳實施例者， 非以絲限本創作，是以，舉凡與本創作之構造、㈣、特 似或相雷同者，均應屬本創作之創設目的及申請專利範圍之内、。 M285848 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖：先前技術之實施示意圖。 第二圖：本創作水流發電裝置結構改良之實施示意圖。 第三圖：本創作水流發電裝置結構改良之局部放大示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 〔本創作〕 10··水流發電裝置 11·· ••容置空間 111··· •主流區 112· •··分流區 113··· •限流孔 114· •··流出孔 12···· •入水口 13·· •··出水口 2 0···· ••葉片 30 · · ••發電單元 3 1···· •内磁石 3 2·· •··外磁石 3 3 · · ·感應線圈組 40 · · • · ·輸出線 〔先前技術〕 9 0···· 發電單元 9 1···· ••磁石 9 2···· ••線圈 9 3···· ••鐵板The way in which the magnet, the outer magnet and the induction coil are erected in this creation saves space and reduces the footprint of the implementation. The power generation structure of the induction coil group is cut by the magnetic field conversion principle of the inner magnet and the outer magnet, and is stable in operation; and the interaction between the inner magnet and the outer magnet is low impedance, and the resistance which may be generated in operation is greatly reduced. situation. M285848 3 The inner magnet and the outer magnet are in regular motion with each other, and there will be no stagnation or sloshing. 4. Compared with the first technique, this method can strongly improve the impedance generated by the prior art and the problem of unsmooth operation. [Embodiment] In the following, according to the technical means of the creation, the method suitable for the implementation of the creation is engraved, and the description of the figure is as follows: see the second @ and the third figure The structure improvement of the shell, the 3⁄4 diagram and the partial enlargement diagram, the figure shows that the water flow power generation device 1 has the inside of the housing body (4)! i, one end of the accommodating space i 为 is the inlet sluice 2, the other end is the outlet χ 3 for the water flow power generation device i to be connected to the external pipe 'for example: installed on the slab water and water flow system (The implementation of the gas-fired water heater is best implemented by the water inlet pipe installed in the gas water heater). The water flow power generation device 1〇 includes at least one blade 2 Q that is driven by the water flow to generate the rotation, and a power generation unit 3 连 that is coupled with the blade 20, and the blade 20 is rotated by the water flow, thereby further The water flow power generation unit 3 is driven to generate electric power, and the electric power generated by the water flow power generation unit 3 Q can be supplied to the gas hot water nmx instead of the conventional hot water such as a dry battery as a source. The core and power generation unit 30 includes an inner magnet M285848 31 that is driven to rotate by the blade 2 〇, and an outer magnet 3 that is guided by the inner magnet 31 to be in contact with the inner magnet 31. An induction coil group 3 3 for generating electric power between the magnet 31 and the outer magnet 3 2 (the anisotropic magnet provided by the inner magnet 31 and the outer magnet 32 is implemented). The induction coil group 3 3 and the outer magnet 3 2 are disposed in a region above the housing body and completely blocked by the water flow, and the blade 2 〇 and the inner magnet 3 丄 are disposed in the accommodating space and can be rotated by the water flow. The implementation of the accommodating space 11 can be further divided into a main area i engineering and a diverting area. The 12' main stream area 111 is used for most of the water flow, and the diversion area 丄丄 2 is used as the accommodating blade. For use, one end of the diverting zone 112 is a restrictor hole 113, and the other end is an outflow hole 1 work 4. When a part of the water flow enters the restrictor hole 13 by the water inlet worker 2, it can be sprayed on the blade 2 In the above, the blade 20 located in the diverting zone 112 is rotated. At this time, the magnet 3 connected to the blade 2 is synchronously rotated, and the outer magnet 32 is driven by the magnetic force of the inner magnet. The rotation of the magnetic field generated by the operation of the inner magnet 31 and the outer magnet 3 2 is rotated, and the induction coil group 33 is induced to generate electric power. The power generation structure of the induction line _ is cut by the magnetic field conversion principle of the inner magnet 3 i and the outer magnet 3 2, which is more stable in operation than the conventional technique; and the inner magnet W and the magnet 3 are interlocked with each other. The implementation of resistance, and the large-scale and low-resistance of the resistance information generated by the new moon. However, the implementation of the above-mentioned Langluo Qingqing, which is the preferred embodiment of this creation, is not limited to the creation of silk. Therefore, it is the creation of the creation, (4), special or similarity of the creation. The purpose of creation and the scope of patent application. M285848 [Simple description of the diagram] First figure: Schematic diagram of the implementation of the prior art. The second picture: a schematic diagram of the implementation of the structural improvement of the present water flow power generation device. The third figure: a partial enlarged schematic view of the structural improvement of the present water flow power generation device. [Description of main component symbols] [This creation] 10··Water flow power generation device 11··•• accommodation space 111··· • Main flow area 112·•··Diversion area 113··· • Restriction hole 114· •· · Outflow hole 12···· • Inlet 13·····Water outlet 2 0···· •• Blade 30 · ·••Power generation unit 3 1···· • Inner magnet 3 2·· •· ·External magnet 3 3 · · ·Induction coil set 40 · · · · · Output line [prior art] 9 0···· Power generation unit 9 1···· •• Magnet 9 2····••Coil 9 3···· •• Iron plate