M282220 八、新型說明: [新型所屬之技術領域】 尤指一種電腦殼體鎖固裝置。 本創作涉及一種鎖固裝置 【先前技術】 返著4走進千家萬戶’越來越多之用戶希望能方便快速拆裝電 腦殼體’以便快速查出電腦硬體故障與維修電動部元件。傳統殼體 之固定方式係直接用螺絲將蓋板_於電腦基座上,該種方式需要借 助螺絲起子_扣具’近年來人們提出各種無需借助其他工具就可 方便拆衣盍板之HU方式’該等方式會逐漸取代以前繁叙固定方式 成為主流。 士後來出現了可藉由卡扣片鎖固蓋板之結構,如一種電腦蓋板鎖固 衣置其包括-基座、-裝設於基座上之蓋板及—用於綱蓋板之鎖 固結構,基座設有多個_孔。蓋板包括—本體及—蓋於本體上之面 板。該鎖固結構包括-轉雜裝於本體之鎖固片、—安裝於鎖固片與 本體間之彈性树及-固持於面板之按紐。該鎖固片對應基座之固持 孔設有卡鈎,本體對應該卡釣設有通孔。鎖固片之中部延伸—接觸片, 按紐凸叹-可與該接觸片抵接之延伸片並能驅使鎖固片繞本體轉動。 該種殼體之蚊方式雖不需用螺絲起子等工具,然其結構複雜,需要 另仃絲有與蓋板或基座分離之卡扣丨及触,絲過程雜為繁續。 【新型内容】 Μ、 鑒於以上内容,有必要提供一種操作方便、結構簡單之電 腦殼體鎖固裝置。 M282220 以下列舉較佳實施方式說明:一種電腦殼體鎖固裝置,包 括一本體、至少一於該本體内滑動之滑動件及一驅動該滑動件 '移動之控制件,該控制件設有可沿第一方向移動之擠壓部,該 ^ 滑動件對應該擠壓部設有可沿第二方向移動之受壓部,該滑動 件設有受壓部沿第二方向移動時解鎖之卡扣部,該電腦殼體鎖 固裝置還包括一可使該滑動件復位之彈性裝置。 相對於習知技術,該電腦殼體鎖固裝置藉由該控制件施加 • 之第一方向驅動力經控制件之擠壓部與本體之受壓部之傳遞 轉換為滑動件於本體内之第二方向之作用力,實現該滑動件於 本體内之伸縮,從而達到了藉由操作簡單之鎖固裝置對殼體鎖 固之目的。 【實施方式】 請參閱第一圖,本創作較佳實施方式電腦殼體鎖固裝置包 括一本體10、一控制件30及左、右滑動件50、60。 φ 續請參閱第二及第三圖,該本體10包括一前擋板12,該 前擋板12中心部開設有一可容置該控制件30移動之方形控制 開口 122,該前擋板12向後延伸有一收容部14,該收容部14 為容置該左、右滑動件50、60滑動開設有左右貫通之滑動通 道16,該收容部14内對應該前擋板12之控制開口 122凸設一 空心定位柱鞘142,該定位柱鞘142頂端向下垂直開有“十” 字開槽1422,該定位柱鞘142頂端向其中心傾斜沿伸有弧形止 擋緣1424,該定位柱鞘142兩側設有兩圓柱體抵擋塊144,該 收容部14 一侧靠近該滑動通道16兩侧設有止擋口 146。 7 M282220 ίο夕ill:: 3〇包括一圓才主體按壓部32 &一可裝設於該本體 ,立Γ122内之滑固部34,該按壓部32對應卡扣該本 體之疋位杈鞘142設有一定位柱36,該定位柱36頂 一 ^徑較大之頭部362,當該頭部362卡入該定位柱鞘142之 ,擋緣1424内時,該止擋緣1424向内止擋該定位桎36之頭 P 362 j疋位柱%於該定位柱勒之空心内滑動。該滑固 部34兩對邊緣向内傾斜設有兩擠壓部%。 该左、右滑動件5〇、6〇裝設於該本體丨〇之滑動通道16 _兩侧’該左、右滑動件50、60為長形塊體且相互對稱,該左、 右滑動件50、60相對一端對應該控制件30之擠壓部38分別 凸設有楔形受壓部52、62,該受壓部52、62設有與該擠壓部 38相抵觸之並與該擠壓部38同向傾斜之接觸面522、622,該 左、右滑動件50、60相對遠離之末端分別凸設兩用於卡固殼 體(®未示)之卡扣部54、64,該左、右滑動件50、60遠離 該受壓部52、62 —側分別設有兩彈性限位卡鈎58、68及兩可 谷置彈簧80之抵擋槽56、66,該限位卡鈎58、68可卡固於該 • 本體10之兩止擋口 146内限制該滑動件50、60之移動,該彈 簧80裝設於該抵擋槽56、66内並抵擋於該本體10之抵擋塊 144 ’當該滑動件50、60向内移動時該彈簧80受壓。 續請參閱第四圖,組裝時,先將該彈簧80分別裝入該左、 右滑動件5〇、6〇之抵擋槽56、66内,再將該左、右滑動件50、 60分別由該兩側之滑動通道16裝入,直至該左、右滑動件50、 60之限位卡鈎58、68卡固於該本體1〇之止擋口 146内時,該 彈黃80剛好抵壓於該本體10之抵檔塊144上,再將該控制件 30之定位柱36對應卡入該定位柱鞘142之止擋緣1424内,使 该控制件30之定位柱36滑動定位於該本體1〇之定位柱鞘142 8 M282220 内,此時,該控制件30之滑固部34卡固於該本體10之控制 開口 122内,該控制件30之兩擠壓部38剛好抵觸于該左、右 •滑動件50、60之受壓部52、62之接觸面522、622。 , 續請參閱第五圖與第六圖,使用時,按壓該控制件30之 按壓部32,該控制件30向内移動,該控制件30之擠壓部38 擠壓該左、右滑動件50、60之受壓部52、62之接觸面522、 622,該左、右滑動件50、60受到擠壓帶動該左、右滑動件50、 60向該控制件30之定位柱36方向移動,該左、右滑動件50、 φ 60之抵擋槽56、66之末端與該本體10之兩抵擋塊144擠壓彈 簧80,使該彈簀80發生彈性變形,當該左、右滑動件50、60 之兩卡扣部54、64完全沒於該本體10之滑動通道16内時(如 第六圖所示),該鎖固裝置解除對外部殼體(圖未示)之卡扣, 實現了該鎖固裝置所於殼體(圖未示)與被鎖固殼體(圖未示) 間之鎖固與分解,打開被鎖固殼體(圖未示),然後鬆開該控 制件32,該左、右滑動件50、60於彈簧80彈力之作用下向該 控制件30之兩侧滑動,同時該左、右滑動件50、60之受壓部 ^ 52、62擠壓該控制件30之擠壓部38,使該控制件30反向移 動,當該左、右滑動件50、60之限位卡鈎58、68卡固於該本 體10之止檔口 146時,該控制件30與該左、右滑動件50、60 重定。 本創作較佳實施方式電腦殼體鎖固裝置之鎖固殼體(圖未 示)裝設有與該左、右滑動件50、60之卡扣部54、64對應之 卡固口(圖未示),或該鎖固殼體(圖未示)與該左、右滑動 件50、60裝設有相互卡扣之結構。 【圖式簡單說明】 9 M282220 第一圖係本創作較佳實施方式電腦殼體鎖固裝置之立體 分解圖。 第二圖係本創作較佳實施方式電腦殼體鎖固裝置之又一 ^ 立體分解圖。 第三圖係本創作較佳實施方式電腦殼體鎖固裝置本體之 立體剖視圖。 第四圖係本創作較佳實施方式電腦殼體鎖固裝置之立體 • 組裝圖。 第五圖係本創作較佳實施方式電腦殼體鎖固裝置控制件 與左、右滑動件解鎖時之位置關係示意圖,其中控制件為第二 圖中沿F-F方向之剖視圖。 第六圖係本創作較佳實施方式電腦殼體鎖固裝置控制件 與左、右滑動件鎖固時之位置關係示意圖,其中控制件為第二 圖中沿F-F方向之剖視圖。 • 【主要元件符號說明】 本體 10 前擋板 12 控制開口 122 收容部 14 定位柱鞘 142 開槽 1422 止擋緣 1424 抵擋塊 144 止擋口 146 控制件 30 按壓部 32 滑固部 34 定位柱 36 頭部 362 M282220 擠壓部 38 左滑動件 50 受壓部 52 > 62 接觸面 522 、 622 卡扣部 54、64 抵擂槽 56 λ 66 限位卡鈎 58、68 右滑動件 60 彈簧 80M282220 8. New type description: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] Especially a computer case locking device. This creation relates to a locking device. [Previous technology] Back to 4 thousands of households ’More and more users want to be able to quickly and easily disassemble the computer casing’ in order to quickly detect computer hardware failures and repair electrical components. The traditional method of fixing the casing is to directly cover the cover with the screw on the computer base. This method requires the use of a screwdriver _ buckle. In recent years, people have proposed various HU methods that can be easily removed without the use of other tools. 'Such methods will gradually replace the traditional and fixed methods into the mainstream. Later, the structure of the cover can be locked by the clips, such as a computer cover lock clothing, which includes-the base,-the cover installed on the base and-for the Gang cover Locking structure, the base is provided with multiple holes. The cover plate includes-the body and-a face plate covered on the body. The locking structure includes: a locking piece that is mixed with the body and is mounted on the body; an elastic tree that is installed between the locking piece and the body; and a button that is fixed on the panel. The locking piece is provided with a hook corresponding to the holding hole of the base, and the body is provided with a through hole corresponding to the catch. The middle of the locking piece extends—the contact piece, the button sighs—an extension piece that can contact the contact piece and can drive the locking piece to rotate around the body. Although the mosquito method of this case does not require the use of a screwdriver or other tools, its structure is complicated, and it is necessary to have a separate buckle that is separate from the cover or the base, and the wire process is complicated. [New content] In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a computer case locking device that is easy to operate and simple in structure. M282220 The following is a description of a preferred embodiment: a computer housing locking device, including a body, at least one sliding member that slides in the body, and a control member that drives the movement of the sliding member. The pressing part moving in the first direction, the sliding part is provided with a pressure receiving part capable of moving in the second direction corresponding to the pressing part, and the sliding part is provided with a locking part which is unlocked when the pressing part moves in the second direction. The computer case locking device further includes an elastic device capable of resetting the sliding member. Compared with the conventional technology, the computer case locking device applies the driving force in the first direction of the control member to convert the driving force of the pressing member of the control member and the pressing portion of the body into the first part of the sliding member in the body. The force in two directions realizes the expansion and contraction of the sliding member in the body, thereby achieving the purpose of locking the casing by a simple operation locking device. [Embodiment] Referring to the first figure, a preferred embodiment of the computer case locking device of the present invention includes a main body 10, a control member 30, and left and right sliding members 50 and 60. φ Please refer to the second and third figures. The main body 10 includes a front baffle 12. A square control opening 122 is formed at the center of the front baffle 12 to accommodate the movement of the control member 30. The front baffle 12 is rearward. A receiving portion 14 is extended. The receiving portion 14 is provided with the left and right sliding passages 16 for accommodating the left and right sliding members 50 and 60, and a control opening 122 corresponding to the front bezel 12 is protruded in the receiving portion 14. Hollow positioning column sheath 142, the top of the positioning column sheath 142 is vertically downwardly opened with a "ten" slot 1422, and the top of the positioning column sheath 142 is inclined toward its center and has an arc-shaped stop edge 1424. The positioning column sheath 142 Two cylindrical resisting blocks 144 are provided on both sides, and stopper openings 146 are provided on one side of the receiving portion 14 near the sliding passage 16. 7 M282220 ίο Xiill :: 3〇 Includes a round body pressing part 32 & a sliding part 34 that can be installed in the body, stand Γ122, the pressing part 32 corresponds to the snap position sheath 142 of the body A positioning post 36 is provided, and the positioning post 36 abuts a head 362 with a relatively large diameter. When the head 362 snaps into the positioning post sheath 142 and the blocking edge 1424, the blocking edge 1424 stops inward. The P 362 j position post of the positioning post 36 slides within the hollow of the positioning post. Two pairs of edges of the sliding portion 34 are slanted inwardly and provided with two pressing portions. The left and right sliders 50 and 60 are installed on the sliding channel 16 of the body. Both sides of the left and right sliders 50 and 60 are long blocks and are symmetrical to each other. The left and right sliders Opposite ends of 50 and 60 corresponding to the pressing portion 38 of the control member 30 are respectively provided with wedge-shaped pressure receiving portions 52 and 62. The pressure receiving portions 52 and 62 are provided to oppose the pressing portion 38 and press against the pressing portion 38. The contact surfaces 522, 622 of the part 38 inclined in the same direction, and the left and right sliding members 50, 60 are relatively far away from each other, and two latching parts 54 and 64 for fixing the housing (® not shown) are respectively convex. The right sliding members 50, 60 are far away from the pressure-receiving portions 52, 62. Two elastic limit hooks 58, 68 and two abutment grooves 56, 66 of the valley spring 80 are respectively provided on the sides. The limit hooks 58, 68 can be clamped in the two stopper openings 146 of the body 10 to restrict the movement of the sliders 50 and 60. The spring 80 is installed in the abutment grooves 56, 66 and resists the abutment block 144 of the body 10. When the sliders 50, 60 move inward, the spring 80 is pressed. Continuing, please refer to the fourth figure. When assembling, first insert the spring 80 into the blocking grooves 56 and 66 of the left and right sliders 50 and 60 respectively, and then set the left and right sliders 50 and 60 respectively by The sliding channels 16 on both sides are installed until the limit hooks 58 and 68 of the left and right sliding members 50 and 60 are fixed in the stopper opening 146 of the main body 10, and the elastic yellow 80 is just pressed. On the blocking block 144 of the main body 10, the positioning post 36 of the control member 30 is correspondingly snapped into the stop edge 1424 of the positioning post sheath 142, so that the positioning post 36 of the control member 30 is slid and positioned on the main body. 10 in the positioning cylinder sheath 142 8 M282220, at this time, the sliding portion 34 of the control member 30 is locked in the control opening 122 of the body 10, and the two pressing portions 38 of the control member 30 just abut against the left , Right • The contact surfaces 522, 622 of the pressured portions 52, 62 of the sliders 50, 60. Continue to refer to the fifth and sixth figures. When in use, press the pressing portion 32 of the control member 30, the control member 30 moves inward, and the pressing portion 38 of the control member 30 presses the left and right sliding members. The contact surfaces 522, 622 of the pressured portions 52, 62 of 50, 60, the left and right sliders 50, 60 are pressed to move the left and right sliders 50, 60 toward the positioning column 36 of the control member 30 The ends of the left and right sliding members 50 and φ 60 abutting grooves 56 and 66 and the two abutting blocks 144 of the body 10 press the spring 80 to elastically deform the spring 80. When the left and right sliding members 50 When the two locking portions 54 and 64 of 60 and 60 are completely inside the sliding channel 16 of the body 10 (as shown in the sixth figure), the locking device releases the locking of the outer shell (not shown) to realize In order to lock and disassemble the housing between the housing (not shown) and the locked housing (not shown), open the locked housing (not shown), and then release the control member. 32. The left and right sliders 50 and 60 slide to both sides of the control member 30 under the elastic force of the spring 80, and at the same time, the pressured parts of the left and right sliders 50 and 60. ^ 52, 62 squeeze the pressing portion 38 of the control member 30 to move the control member 30 in the reverse direction, and when the limit hooks 58 and 68 of the left and right sliding members 50 and 60 are fixed to the body 10 At the stop 146, the control member 30 and the left and right sliders 50 and 60 are reset. The locking case (not shown) of the computer case locking device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is provided with a locking opening corresponding to the locking portions 54 and 64 of the left and right sliding members 50 and 60 (not shown). (Shown), or the locking housing (not shown) and the left and right sliding members 50, 60 are provided with a structure for mutual buckle. [Schematic description] 9 M282220 The first picture is a three-dimensional exploded view of the computer case locking device of the preferred embodiment of this creation. The second figure is another exploded perspective view of the computer case locking device according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The third figure is a perspective sectional view of the main body of the computer case locking device according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The fourth picture is a three-dimensional assembly drawing of the computer case locking device according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the control member of the computer case locking device and the left and right sliders when the preferred embodiment of the present invention is unlocked, where the control member is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction of F-F in the second figure. The sixth figure is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the control member of the computer case locking device and the left and right sliding members when the preferred embodiment of the present invention is locked, in which the control member is a cross-sectional view along the F-F direction in the second figure. • [Description of main component symbols] Body 10 Front bezel 12 Control opening 122 Receiving part 14 Positioning column sheath 142 Slot 1422 Stop edge 1424 Abutment block 144 Stop opening 146 Control part 30 Pressing part 32 Sliding part 34 Positioning post 36 Head 362 M282220 Squeezing part 38 Left slider 50 Compressed part 52 > 62 Contact surface 522, 622 Buckle part 54, 64 Abutment groove 56 λ 66 Limit hook 58, 68 Right slider 60 Spring 80
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