M280052 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係與手機電池充電器有關，特別是一種具絕緣保護作用之 泛用型手機電池充電器。 【先前技術】 關於市售的手機電池充電器不僅種類繁多，且由於各廠牌及型式 的不同，所使用的電池結構樣態根本就不相同，且電池之間並無法互 •用，所以在購買行動電話時經常需再額外購買一組電池充電器，以致 I用的充電器僅能使用於對應的廠牌及型式之電池來進行充電，而原 有堪用的舊電池往往不再使用，而造成資源的浪費；為了改善前述的 缺失，我國專利公報編號第2 5 4 8 4 〇號，係揭露一可廣泛應用於 任何廠牌行動電話電池充電的電池充電器，而此種的充電器雖可達到 細充電的魏，但由於該構造巾麟充電作業的充電端子係曝露於 外界，而使消費者在以手指部操作撥動該充電端子時，心中難免產生 #觸電的疑慮，而此經常造成消費者不再繼續使用的困擾。 【新型内容】 有蓉於先剛技術仍有不儘完善之處，本創作者認為尚有改進之空 間，於是基於多年業實務及研如得，於是觸出_種可以具有 絕緣保護作用的手機電池充電器，令消費者於使用時無觸電之虞，是 為本創作之主要目的。 5 M280052 本創作解決先前問題所使用之技術手段，其主要包括一底座及一 壓板，其中該底座的内部設有一充電單元，該充電單元設有兩貫穿出 該底座頂部面的兩導通部，該兩導通部的末端藉由一樞接件來樞接一 充電端子，而該充電端子的外緣係包覆有一絕緣層，令該充電端子及 樞接件之外部形成絕緣。 【實施方式】 以下藉由圖式說明本創作之内容、特色與實施例，俾使能夠提供 貴審查人員對本案有進一步瞭解。 請參閱第一圖、並配合第二圖及第三圖所示，本創作主要包括： 一底座（1): 該底座（1 )的内部容置有一充電單元（1 1 )，而該充電單元（1 1 )中設有一電極調變機構（j i i )，又該充電單元（丄丄）設有 兩貫穿出該底座（1 )頂部面（1 2 )的兩導通部（χ i 2 )，該兩 導通部（1 1 2 )的末端藉由一樞接件（1 3 )，而分別樞接一充電 端子（1 4 )’該充電端子（1 4 )的外緣係包覆一絕緣層（1 4 1 )， 令該充電端子（14)之外部形成絕緣；又該兩充電端子（丄4) 之末端係形成一電極接觸端（i 5 );另該底座（i )頂部面（i 2 ) 設有-彈性樞接組件（1 6 )及-防滑塾（1 7 );另該絕緣層（1 41)可為一套蓋或一射出成型的膠料，藉以包覆於該充電端的外 周緣。 一壓板（2 ): 該壓板（2)係樞設於該底座（1)之彈性樞接組件（丄6)上， M280052 而可藉由該壓板（2)之張開，與該底座（1)之頂部面（12) 相對形成一開口（ 2 1);又該壓板（2 )的底部面相對於該防滑墊 (1 7 )的位置處設有一壓掣部（2 2 )，另該壓板（2 )的頂部面 (1 2 )設有一絕緣護蓋（2 3 )，該絕緣護蓋（2 3 )相對於該兩 導通部（1 1 2 )之樞接件（1 3 )的位置處設有一凹入部（2 3 1)〇 續请參閱第一圖及第二囷所示，該壓板（2)於該充電端子（1 4 )樞轉的路徑上設有兩圓弧狀的長孔（2 4 );而該充電端子（丄4 ) 係由一導電薄板彎製成L狀，而該充電端子Q 4)之水平部係設於 該壓板（2)之頂部面（12)上，其垂直部係由該壓板（2)之長 孔（2 4)伸設入該開口（21)中，而該電極接觸端（15)係設 置於該充電端子（14)垂直部的末端。 再請參閱第四圖及第五圖所示，當使用本創作時，係先將一欲充 電之電池⑻放人該開口（2 1)巾，使該電池⑻被夾u於該底座 (1)之防滑墊（17)與該壓板（2)之壓掣部（2 2)之間，接 著’使用者以手指部撥動該充電端子（1 4)外部之絕緣層（i 4工）， 使該兩電極接觸端（1 5 )分別正準接觸於該電池（B)之正、負極， 而使電極的極性經由該充電端子（14)及導通部（丄丄2)傳送至 該電極調變機構（111)中，經該電極調變機構Q丄i)調變輸 出正確的極性及電力，再由該充電單元（11)對該電池（B)進行充 電；整個過程使用者僅是碰觸至該充電端子（1 4 )外部之絕緣層（工 4 1 )，故無觸電之虞。 M280052 【本創作構造特色所產生之效果】 …本創作巾具有導電_的充電端子及樞接件均設有絕緣層與絕緣 4蓋’令細者在操作制或不經意碰爾述元件時，根本無觸電之 情事發生，因而能完全革除㈣構造所產生的缺失。 、’T、上所述’補作具備實用效果且未見於備或公開使用，符 合專利要件，爰依法提出專利申請。 惟上述陳，為本創作產#上—較佳實施例，舉凡依本創作申 利範圍所作之等效變化，皆屬本案申請專利範圍之列。 - M280052 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本創作之立體圖 第二圖係本創作之立體分解圖 第三圖係第二圖中八一A剖面示圖 第四圖係本創作使用時之剖面示意圖之一 第五圖係本創作使用時之剖面示意圖之二 【主要元件符號說明】 (1 )底座 (11) 充電單元 (111) 電極調變機構 (112) 導通部 (12) 頂部面 (1 3)樞接件 (14) 充電端子 (141)絕緣層 (15) 電極接觸端 (16) 彈性樞接組件 (17) 防滑墊 (2)壓板 (2 1)開口 (2 2 )壓掣部 (2 3)絕緣護蓋 (2 31)凹入部 (2 4)長孔 (B)電池M280052 8. Description of the new type: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] This creation is related to the mobile phone battery charger, especially a universal mobile phone battery charger with insulation protection. [Previous technology] Not only are there many types of commercially available mobile phone battery chargers, but because of the different brands and types, the battery structure used is completely different, and the batteries are not interoperable. Therefore, When purchasing a mobile phone, it is often necessary to purchase an additional set of battery chargers, so that the charger for I can only be used to charge the corresponding brand and type of battery, and the old batteries that can be used are often no longer used. Therefore, in order to improve the aforementioned deficiency, China Patent Gazette No. 2 5 4 8 4 discloses a battery charger that can be widely used for battery charging of any brand mobile phone, and such a charger Although it is possible to achieve fine charging, because the charging terminal of the structured charging operation is exposed to the outside world, consumers will inevitably have the suspicion of #shock when they use their fingers to move the charging terminal. Frequently cause consumers to stop using it. [New content] Yourong Yuxiangang's technology is still imperfect. The author believes that there is still room for improvement. Based on years of industry practice and research, he came up with _ mobile phones that can provide insulation protection. The battery charger, so that consumers do not have the risk of electric shock during use, is the main purpose of this creation. 5 M280052 The technical means used to solve the previous problem in this creation mainly includes a base and a pressure plate, wherein a charging unit is provided inside the base, and the charging unit is provided with two conducting portions penetrating the top surface of the base. The ends of the two conducting portions are pivotally connected to a charging terminal by a pivoting member, and the outer edge of the charging terminal is covered with an insulating layer to insulate the exterior of the charging terminal and the pivoting member. [Embodiment] The following explains the content, features, and embodiments of this creation by means of drawings, so as to provide your reviewers with a better understanding of this case. Please refer to the first picture, and cooperate with the second and third pictures, this creation mainly includes: A base (1): The base (1) contains a charging unit (1 1) inside, and the charging unit (1 1) is provided with an electrode modulation mechanism (jii), and the charging unit (丄 丄) is provided with two conducting portions (χ i 2) penetrating out of the top surface (1 2) of the base (1). The ends of the two conducting portions (1 1 2) are pivotally connected to a charging terminal (1 4) through a pivoting member (1 3). The outer edge of the charging terminal (1 4) is covered with an insulating layer ( 1 4 1), so that the exterior of the charging terminal (14) is insulated; the ends of the two charging terminals (丄 4) form an electrode contact end (i 5); and the top surface of the base (i) (i 2 ) It is provided with an elastic pivot assembly (1 6) and a non-slip cymbal (1 7); in addition, the insulating layer (1 41) can be a set of cover or a plastic injection molding material, so as to cover the outer periphery of the charging end edge. A pressure plate (2): The pressure plate (2) is pivotally arranged on the elastic pivot assembly (丄 6) of the base (1), and M280052 can be opened by the pressure plate (2) and the base (1) An opening (2 1) is formed opposite the top surface (12) of the pressure plate; and a pressure detent (2 2) is provided at a position of the bottom surface of the pressure plate (2) opposite to the non-slip pad (1 7), and the pressure plate (2 2) The top surface (1 2) is provided with an insulating cover (2 3), and the insulating cover (2 3) is provided at a position relative to the pivotal member (1 3) of the two conducting portions (1 1 2). There is a recessed portion (2 3 1). Continue to refer to the first figure and the second figure. The pressing plate (2) is provided with two arc-shaped long holes (on the pivoting path of the charging terminal (1 4)). 2 4); and the charging terminal (丄 4) is bent into an L shape from a conductive thin plate, and the horizontal portion of the charging terminal Q 4) is provided on the top surface (12) of the pressure plate (2), which The vertical portion is extended into the opening (21) through the long hole (2 4) of the pressure plate (2), and the electrode contact end (15) is provided at the end of the vertical portion of the charging terminal (14). Please refer to the fourth and fifth figures. When using this creation, first place a battery to be charged into the opening (2 1) towel, so that the battery is clamped on the base (1 ) Between the non-slip pad (17) and the pressing part (2 2) of the pressure plate (2), and then 'the user uses his fingers to move the insulating layer (i 4 workers) outside the charging terminal (1 4), The two electrode contact ends (15) are brought into positive and negative contact with the positive and negative electrodes of the battery (B), respectively, so that the polarity of the electrodes is transmitted to the electrode via the charging terminal (14) and the conducting portion (丄 丄 2). In the variable mechanism (111), the electrode modulation mechanism Q 输出 i) modulates the correct polarity and power, and then the charging unit (11) charges the battery (B); the user only touches the entire process. Touch the insulation layer (work 4 1) outside the charging terminal (1 4), so there is no risk of electric shock. M280052 [Effects produced by the characteristics of this creative structure]… This creative towel has conductive _ charging terminals and pivot joints are provided with an insulating layer and an insulating 4 cover ', so that when the operator is operating or accidentally touching the elements described, it is basically No electric shock occurred, so it was possible to completely eliminate the defects created by the tadpole structure. , 'T, the above' supplements have practical effects and are not seen in preparation or public use. They comply with the patent requirements and file a patent application in accordance with the law. However, the above-mentioned Chen, this creative product # 1-the preferred embodiment, for example, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the scope of this creative claim, are included in the scope of patent application in this case. -M280052 [Schematic explanation] The first picture is a three-dimensional view of the creation. The second picture is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation. The third picture is a section A.1A view in the second picture. The fourth picture is a section when the creation is used. One of the fifth diagram is the second schematic diagram of the cross-section when used in this creative. [Description of the main component symbols] (1) Base (11) Charging unit (111) Electrode modulation mechanism (112) Conducting part (12) Top surface (1 3) Pivot joint (14) Charging terminal (141) Insulation layer (15) Electrode contact end (16) Elastic pivot joint assembly (17) Non-slip pad (2) Pressure plate (2 1) Opening (2 2) Pressing part ( 2 3) Insulation cover (2 31) Recess (2 4) Long hole (B) Battery