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TWM242990U - Flat type heat sink with vacuum temperature superconducting - Google Patents

Flat type heat sink with vacuum temperature superconducting Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM242990U
TWM242990U TW091207634U TW91207634U TWM242990U TW M242990 U TWM242990 U TW M242990U TW 091207634 U TW091207634 U TW 091207634U TW 91207634 U TW91207634 U TW 91207634U TW M242990 U TWM242990 U TW M242990U
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
temperature
heat
superconducting
vacuum
heat transfer
Prior art date
Application number
TW091207634U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Jiun-Guang Luo
Original Assignee
Jiun-Guang Luo
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiun-Guang Luo filed Critical Jiun-Guang Luo
Priority to TW091207634U priority Critical patent/TWM242990U/en
Priority to US10/210,642 priority patent/US20030217837A1/en
Priority to KR2020020024021U priority patent/KR200295374Y1/en
Priority to JP2002006707U priority patent/JP3093598U/en
Publication of TWM242990U publication Critical patent/TWM242990U/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F21/00Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
    • H10W40/25
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F13/00Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
    • F28F13/18Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by applying coatings, e.g. radiation-absorbing, radiation-reflecting; by surface treatment, e.g. polishing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • F28D15/0233Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes the conduits having a particular shape, e.g. non-circular cross-section, annular
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F13/00Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
    • F28F2013/001Particular heat conductive materials, e.g. superconductive elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging Apparatus (AREA)
  • Details Of Measuring And Other Instruments (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Description

M242990 C7 ______D7 五、創作說明C 1 ) 【創作領域】 本創作是有關於一種散熱器,特別是指一種可將 迅速傳輸的平板型真空溫度超傳導散熱器。 【習知技藝說明】 依先行技藝所知,論能量的有效傳遞從來就是一 題,且所用材料的傳導係數也限制了傳導效率;例如 今都採用「熱管」原理進行傳熱。 春閱第一圖’一傳統熱管1具有一由内面11包覆界 的封閉環路1 2,及注入在該封閉環路丨2中的工作流體 當上述工作流體1 3受到一熱能激發後,將產生液態到 的相變,即該工作流體1 3將在熱管1之一端吸收熱量以 療發,且該工作流體1 3將在熱管1之另端釋放熱量以形 凝,即可獲致熱量傳遞的功效。雖然,傳統熱管1比一 屬棒有較好的傳熱效率(其熱導性可達鋼金屬之1〇〇倍 惟熱管1需要液體/蒸汽載體的「循環對流」,受到載 發和冷凝相關溫度的限制,結果導致熱管1軸向導熱速 一步受液體的蒸發潛熱量的限制,並處在液態和氣態 的「循環轉變速度」;此外,熱管1從本質上來講是r 循環」的,因為無法完全保留熱量與會向大氣中損失 ’而形成「熱損失」,降低了傳熱效率;加上在搞帶 子機器領域,尤趨向多功能化或處理速度的高速化, 果是CPU等半導體的輸出增大,發熱量顯著的增加,傳 熱器之散熱性能變成不足因應了。 【創作概要】 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210x 297公釐) 第3頁 &度 個難 :現 定出 13 ; 氣態 產生 成冷 般金 ), 體蒸 度進 之間 對流 熱量 型電 其結 統散 M242990 ci ____D7 五、創作說明(2 ) 因此,本創作之主要目的,是在提供一種可迅速散 的平板型真空溫度超傳導散熱器。 於是,本創作之平板型真空溫度超傳導散熱器,是 設在一發溫源上,包含有一貼設在該發溫源上的溫度超 導傳溫體、一裝設在該發溫源與竑溫度超傳導傳溫體之 的聚溫片,及一塗設在該聚溫片之兩相反面的導熱膏。 溫度超傳導傳溫體為一扁平中空腔體,該中空腔體包括 内面與一外面、及一由該内面包覆界定出的真空密閉容 ,及灌注在該真空密閉容室内的溫度超傳導傳溫介質, 溫度超傳導傳溫介質在真空密閉容室之内面形成一溫度 傳導傳溫介質層;當該發溫源產生熱度後,可迅速傳遞 /m度超傳導傳溫體之周環表面,且藉該溫度超傳導傳溫 之曝露在空氣中的表面積和空氣接觸進行熱交換散熱者。 【圖式之簡單說明】 本創作之其他特徵及優點,在以下配合參考圖式之 佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚的明白,在圖式中: 第一圖是一傳統熱管的一組合剖視圖,說明該熱管 之工作流體產生液態到氣態的相變; 第二圖是本創作平板型真空溫度超傳導散熱器之一 佳實施例的一方塊圖; 第二圖是該較佳實施例之一使用示意圖,說明該溫 超傳導傳溫體與一發溫源之間裝設有一鋼聚溫片; 第四圖是該較佳實施例之一溫度超傳導傳溫體的一 體圖; 溫 裝 傳 間 該 室 該 超 至 體 較 内 較 度 立 M242990 C7 __________D7 _ 五、創作說明(3 ) 第五圖疋第四圖之溫度超傳導傳溫體的一剖視圖; 第六圖是該較佳實施例的一使用示意圖,說明該温度 超傳導傳溫體運用在一筆記型電腦上;及 第七圖是該較佳實施例的一使用示意圖,說明該温^度 超傳導傳溫體可作為該筆記型電腦之頂背板與底座體。 【較佳實施例之詳細說明】 參閱第二、四圖,本創作平板型真空溫度超傳導散熱 器的一較佳實施例,是裝設在一發溫源4上,該發溫源4可 為一如中央處理器(CPU)、積體電路晶片(Ic)、模組 ......專之發溫體;在本例中該發溫’源4為一中央處理器;該 裝置包含有一裝設在該發溫源4上的溫度超傳導傳溫體5、 一裝設在該發溫源4與該溫度超傳導傳溫體5之間的聚溫月6 ’及適量塗設在該聚溫片6之兩相反面的導熱膏7或導熱膠 導熱片’在本例中該聚溫片6是由銅或銘金屬導熱材質製 成’且以下所提到之類似元件,是以相同的標號來表示。 如第三、五圖所示,該溫度超傳導傳溫體5為適當厚度 之扁平狀中空腔體,在本例中該中空腔體材質可為選用銘 鋼金屬或合金金屬或陶瓷/玻璃/石墨/導熱塑料等導溫^佳 的材料成型。且可製成L字型、倒U字型或V字型,視其曝露 在電腦機殼外之形狀而變化;傳統熱管1因本質上是「循環 對流的」,所以沒有前述之變化設計。 該溫度超傳導傳溫體5包括一可裝設在該發溫源4之一 發熱端面上的裝設面51、一反向該裝設面51的凹槽面52, 及數自該凹槽面5 2向下凹陷形成補強結構體與保持空腔間M242990 C7 ______D7 V. Creation Instructions C 1) [Creation area] This creation is about a radiator, especially a flat-plate vacuum temperature superconducting radiator that can transmit quickly. [Description of Know-how] According to the prior art, the effective transfer of energy has always been a problem, and the conductivity of the materials used has limited the transfer efficiency; for example, the "heat pipe" principle is used for heat transfer today. The first picture of Spring Reading 'a traditional heat pipe 1 has a closed loop 12 covered by an inner surface 11 and a working fluid injected into the closed loop 2 when the working fluid 13 is excited by a thermal energy, A liquid-to-liquid phase change will occur, that is, the working fluid 13 will absorb heat at one end of the heat pipe 1 to heal hair, and the working fluid 13 will release heat at the other end of the heat pipe 1 to form condensation, and heat transfer can be obtained. Effect. Although, the traditional heat pipe 1 has better heat transfer efficiency than a metal rod (its thermal conductivity can reach 100 times that of steel and metal, but the heat pipe 1 requires "circulating convection" of the liquid / steam carrier. Due to temperature limitation, the axial heat conduction speed of heat pipe 1 is limited by the latent heat of liquid evaporation in one step, and it is in the "cycle transition speed" of liquid and gaseous state. In addition, heat pipe 1 is r cycle in essence, because The inability to fully retain heat and loss to the atmosphere will result in "heat loss", which reduces heat transfer efficiency. In addition, in the field of tape machines, multifunctional or high-speed processing speeds are expected. The output of semiconductors such as CPUs With the increase of the heating value, the heat dissipation performance of the heat exchanger becomes inadequate. [Creation Summary] This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210x 297 mm). Page 3 & Difficulty 13 is now determined; the gaseous state is turned into cold gold), the convective heat-type electricity between the body and the body is dispersed M242990 ci ____D7 V. Creation Instructions (2) Therefore, Aim is to provide a rapidly dispersible tablet type vacuum heat sink temperature superconductivity. Therefore, the flat-type vacuum temperature superconducting heat sink of this creation is set on a hair temperature source, which includes a temperature superconducting heat transfer body attached to the hair temperature source, and a heat source and (2) A temperature-collecting sheet of a temperature superconducting temperature-conducting body, and a heat-conducting paste coated on two opposite sides of the temperature-collecting sheet. The temperature superconducting temperature-conducting body is a flat hollow cavity. The hollow cavity includes an inner surface and an outer surface, and a vacuum-tight container defined by the inner-surface coating, and a temperature-superconducting container filled in the vacuum-tight container. Temperature medium, temperature superconducting heat-transfer medium forms a layer of temperature-conducting heat-transfer medium on the inner surface of the vacuum-tight container; when the heat source generates heat, it can quickly transfer / m degree superconducting heat-transfer body's peripheral surface, And the surface area exposed to the air by the temperature superconducting heat transfer is in contact with the air for heat exchange and heat dissipation. [Simplified description of the drawing] Other features and advantages of this creation will be clearly understood in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment with reference to the drawing. In the drawing: The first picture is a conventional heat pipe Combined cross-sectional view showing that the working fluid of the heat pipe produces a phase change from liquid to gaseous state; the second figure is a block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the flat-plate vacuum temperature superconducting radiator of the present invention; the second figure is the preferred embodiment One is a schematic diagram, which illustrates that a steel temperature-collecting sheet is installed between the temperature superconducting heat transfer body and a temperature source; the fourth figure is an integrated view of the temperature superconducting heat transfer body of one of the preferred embodiments; The transfer room in this room is more flexible than the inside M242990 C7 __________D7 _ V. Creation instructions (3) Figure 5: Figure 4 A sectional view of the temperature superconducting heat transfer body; Figure 6 is the preferred A usage diagram of the embodiment illustrates that the temperature superconducting heat transfer body is used on a laptop; and a seventh diagram is a schematic diagram of the use of the preferred embodiment, illustrating that the temperature superconducting heat transfer body can be used as The pen The top and back plates and base of the notebook computer. [Detailed description of the preferred embodiment] Referring to the second and fourth figures, a preferred embodiment of the creative flat-plate vacuum temperature superconducting radiator is mounted on a hair temperature source 4, which can be For example, a central processing unit (CPU), an integrated circuit chip (Ic), a module, etc. are specially designed for heating; in this example, the heating source 'source 4 is a central processing unit; the device It includes a temperature superconducting heat transfer body 5 installed on the hair temperature source 4, a gathering temperature 6 ′ installed between the hair temperature source 4 and the temperature superconducting heat transfer body 5, and an appropriate amount of coating. The thermal paste 7 or the thermally conductive glue thermally conductive sheet on the two opposite sides of the temperature-collecting sheet 6 'in this example, the temperature-collecting sheet 6 is made of copper or a metal heat-conducting material' and similar elements mentioned below are They are denoted by the same reference numerals. As shown in Figures 3 and 5, the temperature superconducting temperature-conducting body 5 is a flat hollow cavity with a suitable thickness. In this example, the material of the hollow cavity may be Ming steel metal or alloy metal or ceramic / glass / Graphite / thermally conductive plastic and other materials with good thermal conductivity. It can be made into L-shape, inverted U-shape or V-shape, depending on the shape of the computer case exposed outside; the traditional heat pipe 1 is “circulating convection” in essence, so there is no change design mentioned above. The temperature superconducting temperature-conducting body 5 includes a mounting surface 51 that can be mounted on a heating end surface of the heating source 4, a groove surface 52 opposite to the mounting surface 51, and a number of the grooves. Surface 5 2 is recessed downward to form a reinforcing structure and a cavity

本紙?I 張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210χ 297公釐) 第5頁 M242990 C7 . ___________D7 五、創作說明(4 ) 隙的凹槽53,藉凹槽53底部抵壓該中空腔體之内面54上, 使中空腔體在真空抽吸時免於產生扁平或角度彎曲變形與 保持一定之空腔間隙者。該中空腔體包括一内面54與一外 面55、一由該内面54包覆界定出的真空密閉容室56,及灌 注在該真空密閉容室5 6内的溫度超傳導傳溫介質;該真空 密閉容室56是由中空腔體經填充溫度超傳導傳溫介質後真 空抽吸封口後形成的溫度超傳導傳熱體者。 在此特別說明的是,該溫度超傳導傳溫介質包括至少 一種選自過氧化鈉、氧化鈉、氧化鈹、倍半氧化錳、重鉻 酸鋁、重鉻酸鈣、氧化硼、重鉻酸根及其組合的化合物; 及至少一種選自氧化始、倍半氧化鐘、氧化鈹、鉻酸錄、 碳酸鳃、氧化铑、氧化銅、沒-鈦、重鉻酸鉀、氧化硼、重 鉻酸鈣、重鉻酸錳、重鉻酸鋁、重鉻酸根,及其組合的化 合物;與至少一種選自變性氧化鍺、重鉻酸鉀、變性氧化 錯、重鉻酸鈉、重鉻酸銀、單晶硅、氧化鈹、鉻酸勰、氧 化硼、過氧化鈉、沒-鈦、一種金屬重鉻酸鹽,及其組合的 化合物;前述化合物依適當配方比例混合與特定製程而組 構成溫度超傳導傳溫介質。 實務上,在注入溫度超傳導傳湓介質前,係先將該真 空密閉容室5 6内進行鈍化處理並清洗烘乾後,讓該真空密 閉容室5 6之内周面形成毛細面狀,接著將溫度超傳導傳溫 介質注入(或填充入)真空密閉容室56内與經真空抽吸封 口而成,該溫度超傳導傳溫介質受熱汽化後形成毛細現象 與固化附著在該真空密閉容室5 6之内周面形成一溫度超傳 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(21Gx 297公釐) ---~ 第6頁 M242990 C7The size of this paper is in accordance with the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 mm). Page 5 M242990 C7. ___________D7 5. Creation Instructions (4) The groove 53 of the gap is pressed against the hollow cavity by the bottom of the groove 53 The inner surface 54 of the body prevents the hollow cavity from being flat or angularly deformed and maintains a certain cavity clearance during vacuum suction. The hollow cavity includes an inner surface 54 and an outer surface 55, a vacuum-tight container 56 defined and covered by the inner surface 54, and a temperature superconducting heat-transfer medium filled in the vacuum-tight container 56. The closed chamber 56 is a temperature superconducting heat transfer body formed by a hollow cavity filled with a temperature superconducting heat transfer medium and vacuum-sealed. It is specifically stated here that the temperature superconducting heat transfer medium includes at least one selected from the group consisting of sodium peroxide, sodium oxide, beryllium oxide, manganese sesquioxide, aluminum dichromate, calcium dichromate, boron oxide, and dichromate. And a combination thereof; and at least one selected from the group consisting of initiation of oxidation, sesquioxide, beryllium oxide, chromic acid, gill carbonate, rhodium oxide, copper oxide, me-titanium, potassium dichromate, boron oxide, dichromic acid Calcium, manganese dichromate, aluminum dichromate, dichromate, and combinations thereof; and at least one selected from the group consisting of denatured germanium oxide, potassium dichromate, denatured oxide, sodium dichromate, silver dichromate, Monocrystalline silicon, beryllium oxide, thorium chromate, boron oxide, sodium peroxide, me-titanium, a metal dichromate, and a combination of these compounds; the foregoing compounds are mixed according to the appropriate formulation ratio and a specific process to form a temperature over Conductive temperature transfer medium. In practice, before the temperature superconducting heat transfer medium is injected, the vacuum-tight container 5 6 is passivated and cleaned and dried, so that the inner peripheral surface of the vacuum-tight container 5 6 forms a capillary surface. Then, the temperature superconducting heat transfer medium is injected (or filled) into the vacuum-tight container 56 and sealed by vacuum suction. The temperature superconducting heat-transfer medium forms capillarity after being vaporized by heat and adheres to the vacuum-tight container. A temperature overpass is formed on the inner surface of the chamber 5 and 6. The paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (21Gx 297 mm) --- ~ Page 6 M242990 C7

導傳溫介質層57 ;當溫度超值道屈、w人 %傳¥傳溫介質在、、田 ,該溫度超傳導傳溫介質層太 在又/皿度激發後 貝尽的達奈米級 前進擴張式振動傳遞(非傳與 ”、、刀子產生匣 挽,*…安拍、傳統熱管原理之循環對流式熱傳 遞,尤其本案之熱分子特性b ^ A 疋呈恆刖進擴散而不會往後或 回頭跑的),激發溫度越离 4 源4所產生之处窗、孔、動頻率也越高,可使發温 源4所產生之能|迅連傳導曰 俨矣而品、去认 a 佈忒〉皿度超傳導傳溫體5之厨 ί衣表面而達均溫的效果。且 — _ 这,皿度超傳導傳溫介質在本例 中,元王採用無機元素配製The temperature-conducting heat-transfer medium layer 57; when the temperature exceeds the value of Dao flexion, the heat transfer medium is in the temperature range, and the temperature is too high. Forward expansion vibration transmission (non-transmission), knife generation box pull, * ... Anpai, cyclic convection heat transfer of traditional heat pipe principle, especially the thermal molecular characteristics of this case b ^ A 疋 is constant and does not spread Running backward or back), the farther the excitation temperature is from the window, hole, and moving frequency generated by the source 4, the higher the energy generated by the source 4 | Xunlian Conduction Recognize a cloth> The temperature of the kitchen surface of the kitchen superconducting heat transfer body 5 and achieve the uniform temperature effect. And — _ Here, the kitchen superconducting heat transfer medium In this example, Yuan Wang uses inorganic elements to prepare

衣工質此夠有效抑制氫、氡分 子產生,不會有爆炸條件(I ,.,.^ ^ 、一、 …、爆炸危險)’且形成一無放 、,者(…、毋、無污染、無腐餘性)。 使用時,藉由該溫度超僂邕楂.、、田 又义得導傳/皿體5之超高溫度傳導係 數,即可使該發溫源4之袅而、、田 <衣面/皿度與該溫度超傳導傳溫體5 之周面溫度迅速達成-致,搭配裝設在該發溫源4與溫度超 傳導傳溫體5之間的聚溫片6,與塗設在該聚溫片6之兩相反 面的導熱膏7,更可加速該發溫源4與溫度超傳導傳溫體5之 溫度達成一致的效果;且重要的是,藉該溫度超傳導傳溫 體5之扁平狀結構具有不佔空間之優點,加上可為前述之形 狀變化,且藉該溫度超傳導傳溫體5之曝露在空氣中的表面 積和空氣接觸進行熱交換散熱者。 若將本創作運用在筆記型電腦8上,該溫度超傳導傳溫 體5可被製成如第六、七圖所示筆記型電腦8的頂背板8 j或 底座體82形狀(即溫度超傳導傳溫體5,),且包含一軸接該頂 月板81與底座體82之鼓鍊單元9 (如圖七所示);使用時, 當該發溫源4 (即CPU )在產生工作高溫時,可藉該溫度超 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210x 297公釐) 第7頁. M242990 C7 --~--------D7 ____ 五、創作說明(6 ) ,=傳溫體5之廣大周面表面積快速散逸該發溫源4之表面 同μ,亦可藉一鉸鍊單元9傳輪熱度到該溫度超傳導傳溫體 5上,使發溫源4之高熱散逸到溫度超傳導傳溫體5、5,之 周面上,即擴大該發溫體4與空氣接觸的散溫表面積,獲致 和空氣自然對流散溫的效果。 在此’呈送如附件一之亞諾超導科技股份有限公司( 即申請人之服務公司)所製作的測試報告,係將一超導銘 平f與一般鋁平板分別置於熱水中,觀察其熱傳導效率與 周晨表面之各部位的溫度變化情形。比較兩者之測試結果 可得知,該超導鋁平板之熱傳導效率遠高於一般鋁平^之 …、傳導效率,且该超導鋁平板之周環表面的溫度幾乎達到 一致而具有均溫的效果,不同於該一般鋁平板之周環表面 勺各卩位會因接觸熱水的距離不同而產生很大的溫度落 差情形,相對本創作之平板型溫度超傳導傳溫體5、5,於受 熱後可迅速傳遞熱溫度至其周環表面與達均溫效果,不同 於傳統熱管1因採循環對流散溫而肇致『熱損失』的遺憾, 所以本案之平板型溫度超傳導傳溫體5、5,將較傳統熱管i 具迅速達成有效降溫的實用功效。 ,參閱附件二,係灌注有本創作溫度超傳導傳溫介質的 超導棒實物(建議使用方法··將1〇(rc的熱水與接近〇它的 冰水,分別裝承在不同的杯子内,接著將該超導棒一端置 入杯中,手摸另一端,即可瞬間感受毛熱度或冰冷;註: 須知,本超導棒是内部迅速導熱,再透過金屬外殼傳熱, 金屬本身就導熱較慢)。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)人4規_格(21〇x 297公羞)—____________ 第8頁 M242990 C7 D7 五、創作說明(7 ) 兹將本創作「平板型真空溫度超傳導散熱器」的優點 歸納如后: 1 .本創作之溫度超傳導傳溫體5、5,具#良好的紙傳 導效率’將使發溫源4散發出來的溫度,迅速擴散到該溫度 超傳導傳溫體5、5’整個内、外周環表面,並使該發溫源4 之表面溫度與該溫度超傳導傳溫體5、5,之周面溫度迅速達 成一致的降溫效果。 2 •當該溫度超傳導傳溫體5、5,之周面溫度與該發溫 源4之表面溫度迅速達成一致時,透過該溫度超傳導傳溫體 5、5’曝露在空氣中該部份的表面積,擴大該發溫源4之熱 能與空氣接觸的熱交換表面積,溫度超傳導傳溫介質可使 熱分子沿中空腔體内面朝各方向呈恆前進擴張性振動傳遞 ,且經由該溫度超傳導傳溫體5、5,與空氣之接觸面而散熱 ,使該發溫源4之表面溫度不會形成累積昇高的情形,沒有 该傳統熱管1採用工作流體1 3進行液體/蒸汽載體的循環對 々IL之熱傳遞效果差的缺點;是以,·本創作平板型真空溫声 超傳導散熱器可大幅度改善傳統熱管1之「熱損失」情形, 且具有迅速達成有效降溫的使用特性,讓該發溫源4運作穩 定者。 " 3 ·本創作之溫度超傳導傳溫體5、5,可因應實務需要 設計成L字型、倒U字型或V字型等;此即傳統熱管1所望塵 莫及的。 惟,以上所揭露之圖示說明,僅為本案之一實施例而 已’舉凡熟悉本案該項技藝之人仕,其所依據本案精神範The working fluid is effective enough to suppress the generation of hydrogen and tritium molecules, there will be no explosion conditions (I,.,. ^ ^, One,…, explosion danger) 'and the formation of a non-discharge, or (..., no, no pollution , No rot residue). When in use, the temperature is higher than the temperature of the hawthorn, and the field temperature is high, and the heat transfer coefficient of the plate 5 can be used to make the hair temperature source 4, the field and the surface of the plate. And the temperature of the peripheral surface of the temperature superconducting temperature-conducting body 5 is quickly reached, and it is matched with the temperature-concentrating sheet 6 installed between the hair temperature source 4 and the temperature-conducting temperature-conducting body 5 and coated on the temperature The heat-conducting paste 7 on the two opposite sides of the sheet 6 can further accelerate the temperature effect of the temperature source 4 and the temperature superconducting heat-conducting body 5; and it is important to take advantage of the flatness of the temperature superconducting heat-conducting body 5 The structure has the advantage of not occupying space, plus the shape change described above, and the surface area of the temperature superconducting temperature-conducting body 5 exposed to the air and air contact for heat exchange and heat dissipation. If this creation is applied to a notebook computer 8, the temperature superconducting temperature-conducting body 5 can be made into the shape of the top back plate 8 j or the base 82 of the notebook computer 8 as shown in the sixth and seventh figures (ie, the temperature The superconducting temperature-conducting body 5), and includes a drum chain unit 9 (as shown in Fig. 7) that is connected to the top meniscus 81 and the base body 82; when in use, when the heat source 4 (ie, the CPU) is generating When working at high temperature, you can use this temperature to exceed the paper size and apply the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210x 297 mm) page 7. M242990 C7-~ -------- D7 ____ V. Creation instructions (6), = The large peripheral surface area of the heat transfer body 5 quickly dissipates. The surface of the hair temperature source 4 is the same as μ, or a hinge unit 9 can be used to transfer the heat of the wheel to the temperature superconducting heat transfer body 5 to make the hair temperature. The high heat of the source 4 is dissipated to the temperature superconducting temperature-conducting bodies 5 and 5, and the peripheral surface of the temperature-generating body 4 in contact with the air is enlarged to obtain the effect of natural convection and diffuse temperature of the air. Here's the test report produced by Yanuo Superconducting Technology Co., Ltd. (ie, the applicant's service company), as shown in Appendix I. A superconducting Mingping f and a general aluminum flat plate were placed in hot water and observed. Its heat conduction efficiency and the temperature change of various parts of the surface of Zhou Chen. Comparing the test results of the two, it can be seen that the heat conduction efficiency of the superconducting aluminum plate is much higher than that of ordinary aluminum plates, and the conduction efficiency, and the temperature of the peripheral surface of the superconducting aluminum plate is almost uniform and has a uniform temperature. The effect is different from that of the general aluminum flat plate. Each position on the surface of the ring will cause a large temperature drop due to the different distances of contact with hot water. Compared with the flat-type temperature superconducting heat transfer bodies 5 and 5, After being heated, it can quickly transfer the heat temperature to its peripheral surface and reach the average temperature effect, which is different from the regret of "heat loss" caused by the convection and convection temperature of the traditional heat pipe 1. Therefore, the flat-type temperature superconducting heat transfer in this case The body 5 and 5 will have the practical effect of achieving effective cooling faster than the traditional heat pipe i. See Annex II for the actual superconducting rods filled with the superconducting temperature-conducting medium of the creative temperature (recommended use method. · Put 10 (rc hot water and ice water close to 0) in different cups. Then, put one end of the superconducting rod into the cup, and touch the other end with your hand to instantly feel the gross heat or cold; Note: This superconducting rod conducts heat quickly inside, and then transmits heat through the metal shell, the metal itself The thermal conductivity is slower.) This paper scale is applicable to China National Standards (CNS) Standard 4 (21 × 297 public shame) — ____________ Page 8 M242990 C7 D7 V. Creation Instructions (7) The advantages of the "type vacuum temperature superconducting radiator" can be summarized as follows: 1. The temperature superconducting temperature conducting bodies 5 and 5 of this creation with #good paper conduction efficiency will cause the temperature emitted by the heat source 4 to spread rapidly. To the temperature of the entire inner and outer peripheral surface of the superconducting temperature-conducting body 5 and 5 ′, and the temperature of the surface temperature of the hair temperature source 4 and the peripheral surface temperature of the superconducting temperature-conducting body 5 and 5 are quickly reached to cool down Effect 2 • When the temperature is superconducting When the peripheral surface temperature of 5, 5 and the surface temperature of the hair temperature source 4 quickly reach an agreement, the surface area of the part exposed to the air through the temperature superconducting heat transfer body 5, 5 'is enlarged to expand the hair temperature source 4 The heat exchange surface area where the thermal energy is in contact with the air, the temperature superconducting heat transfer medium can cause the thermal molecules to transmit in a constant forward and expanding manner along the inside of the hollow cavity in all directions, and via this temperature superconducting heat transfer body 5, 5, The contact surface with air dissipates heat, so that the surface temperature of the heating source 4 does not form a cumulative increase. Without the traditional heat pipe 1, the working fluid 1 3 is used to perform the liquid / steam carrier cycle on the heat transfer effect of IL. The shortcomings are poor; therefore, the creation of the flat-plate vacuum thermoacoustic superconducting radiator can greatly improve the "heat loss" of the traditional heat pipe 1, and it has the characteristics of quickly achieving effective cooling, so that the hair source 4 operates &Quot; 3 · The temperature superconducting temperature-conducting body 5 and 5 of this creation can be designed into L-shaped, inverted U-shaped or V-shaped according to practical needs; this is beyond the reach of traditional heat pipe 1. However, , The picture disclosed above Show that this is just one example of this case. 'For anyone who is familiar with the skill of this case, it is based on the spirit of this case.

M242990 C7 D7 五、創作說明(8 ) 疇所做之等效修飾或變化,皆應涵蓋在以下本案所述之申 請專利範圍内。 附件一:亞諾超導科技股份有限公司製作之測試報告(已 卷存於九十二年二月十九日提出之新型專利說明 書修正本)。 附件二··『超導棒』實物乙支(已卷存於九十二年二月十 九曰提出之新型專利說明書修正本)。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210x 297公釐) 第10頁 M242990 C7 D7 五、創作說明C 9 ) 對 管 號:熱 標份 t— β— 告 1 元用 t 習M242990 C7 D7 V. Creation description (8) Equivalent modifications or changes made in the domain shall be covered by the scope of patent application described in this case. Attachment 1: Test report produced by Arnold Superconducting Technology Co., Ltd. (It has been filed in the revised version of the new patent specification filed on February 19, 1992). Attachment 2 · One "physical superconducting rod" in physical form (has been archived in the revised version of the new patent specification proposed on February 19, 1992). This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210x 297 mm) Page 10 M242990 C7 D7 V. Creative Instructions C 9) For tube number: hot standard t— β— report 1 yuan t

面 内 IX 1X 12 密閉環路 13 工作流體 本創作部份: 4 發 溫 源 5 溫 度 超 傳 導 傳溫體 5, 溫度超傳導傳溫體 51 裝 設 面 52 凹 槽 面 53 凹槽 54 内 面 55 外面 56 真 空 密 閉 容 室 57 溫度超傳導傳溫介質層 6 聚 溫 片 7 導熱膏 8 筆 記 型 電 腦 81 頂背板 82 底 座 體 9 鉸鍊單元 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210x 297公釐) 第11頁In-plane IX 1X 12 Closed loop 13 Working fluid This creative part: 4 Temperature source 5 Temperature superconducting heat transfer body 5, Temperature superconducting heat transfer body 51 Installation surface 52 Groove surface 53 Groove 54 Inner surface 55 Outside 56 Vacuum-tight chamber 57 Temperature superconducting heat-transfer medium layer 6 Thermal film 7 Thermal paste 8 Notebook computer 81 Top and back plate 82 Base body 9 Hinging unit This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210x 297 mm) (Centi) p. 11

Claims (1)

M242990M242990 1 · 一種平板型真空溫度超傳導散熱器,可裝設在一發溫 源上,包含有: /BZL度超傳導傳溫體,是一扁平中空腔體,該中 二腔體包括一内面與一外面、及一由該内面包覆界定 出的真空密閉容室,及灌注在該真空密閉容室内的溫 度超傳導傳溫介質,該溫度超傳導傳溫介質在真空密 閉容室之内面形成一溫度超傳導傳溫介質層; 一聚溫片,是裝設在該發溫源與該溫度超傳導傳 溫體之間;及 一導熱膏,是塗設在該聚溫片之兩相反面; 當該發溫源產生熱度後,可藉溫度超傳導傳溫介 質層的達奈米級之熱分手產生恆前進擴張式振動傳遞 熱能到S度超傳導傳溫體之周環表面,且藉該溫度超 傳導傳溫體之曝露在空氣中的表面積和空氣接觸進行 熱交換散熱者。 2 ·依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之平板型真空溫度超傳 導散熱器’其中’該溫度超傳導傳溫體包括一裝設在 该發溫源上的裝設面、一反向該裝設面的凹槽面,及 數自該凹槽面向下凹陷形成的凹槽,該凹槽底部接觸 該中空腔體之内面上,形成補強結構體與保持其周環 一定之空腔間隙者。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210x 297公釐) 第12 .頁1 · A flat-plate vacuum temperature superconducting heat sink, which can be installed on a temperature source and includes: / BZL degree superconducting heat transfer body, which is a flat hollow cavity, and the middle two cavity includes an inner surface and An outer surface, and a vacuum-tight container defined by the inner surface coating, and a temperature superconducting heat-transfer medium filled in the vacuum-tight container, the temperature-superconducting heat-transfer medium forming an inner surface of the vacuum-tight container A temperature superconducting temperature-transmitting medium layer; a temperature-collecting sheet installed between the hair temperature source and the temperature-superconducting temperature-conducting body; and a thermal paste applied on two opposite sides of the temperature-collecting sheet; When the heat source generates heat, it can generate constant forward expansion vibration by transferring thermal energy of the danameter level of the temperature superconducting heat transfer medium layer to the surface of the peripheral ring of the S degree superconducting heat transfer body. The surface area of the temperature superconducting heat transfer body exposed to the air is in contact with the air for heat exchange and heat dissipation. 2 · According to the flat-type vacuum temperature superconducting heat sink described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the temperature superconducting heat transfer body includes a mounting surface mounted on the temperature source, and a A groove surface is provided, and a plurality of grooves are formed from the groove surface, and the groove bottom is in contact with the inner surface of the hollow cavity to form a reinforcing structure and maintain a certain cavity clearance of its periphery. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210x 297 mm) page 12.
TW091207634U 2002-05-24 2002-05-24 Flat type heat sink with vacuum temperature superconducting TWM242990U (en)

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TW091207634U TWM242990U (en) 2002-05-24 2002-05-24 Flat type heat sink with vacuum temperature superconducting
US10/210,642 US20030217837A1 (en) 2002-05-24 2002-07-31 Heat transfer device
KR2020020024021U KR200295374Y1 (en) 2002-05-24 2002-08-12 Heat transfer device
JP2002006707U JP3093598U (en) 2002-05-24 2002-10-23 Heat transfer device

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US10030186B2 (en) 2016-08-29 2018-07-24 Quantum Technology Group Limited Heat transfer medium
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