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TWI908455B - Flying insect pest trap - Google Patents

Flying insect pest trap

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Publication number
TWI908455B
TWI908455B TW113143300A TW113143300A TWI908455B TW I908455 B TWI908455 B TW I908455B TW 113143300 A TW113143300 A TW 113143300A TW 113143300 A TW113143300 A TW 113143300A TW I908455 B TWI908455 B TW I908455B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
cover
tray
flying
linear
flying pest
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TW113143300A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202529620A (en
Inventor
栁澤太洋
千絋
九鬼奈紀
引土知幸
中山幸治
Original Assignee
日商大日本除蟲菊股份有限公司
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Publication of TW202529620A publication Critical patent/TW202529620A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI908455B publication Critical patent/TWI908455B/en

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Abstract

提供一種飛行害蟲捕獲器,對於即使在捕獲器的周圍徘徊的飛行害蟲,也可以發揮捕獲效果。 將飛行害蟲誘引捕獲的飛行害蟲捕獲器(1A),具備:蓋部(3),形成有將飛行害蟲朝內部誘引的誘引口(21、22);及托盤部(2),讓從誘引口(21、22)朝內部侵入的飛行害蟲滯留;及藥劑部(4),被收納於托盤部(2)內;蓋部(3)具有頂蓋部(11)及側面部(12),在頂蓋部(11)中,將飛行害蟲朝誘引口(21、22)誘導用的環狀隆起部(31、32)是沿著該當誘引口(21、22)的輪廓設置,進一步,側面部(12)延伸至托盤部(2)的底面的位置或是其附近,以使得可由蓋部(3)將托盤部(2)覆蓋。 A flying pest trap is provided that is effective at trapping flying pests even those hovering around the trap. The flying pest trap (1A) for attracting and trapping flying pests comprises: a cover (3) having attraction openings (21, 22) for attracting flying pests inward; a tray (2) for trapping flying pests that enter through the attraction openings (21, 22); and an agent portion (4) housed within the tray (2); the cover (3) having a top cover (11). The side face (12), within the top cover (11), has annular protrusions (31, 32) for attracting flying pests to the induction ports (21, 22), arranged along the outline of those ports. Furthermore, the side face (12) extends to or near the bottom surface of the tray portion (2), allowing the tray portion (2) to be covered by the cover (3).

Description

飛行害蟲捕獲器Flying pest trap

本發明,有關於將飛行害蟲誘引捕獲的飛行害蟲捕獲器。This invention relates to a flying pest trap for attracting and capturing flying pests.

為了防治蒼蠅等飛行害蟲的目的,已市售了各種的飛行害蟲捕獲器,在該飛行害蟲捕獲器的內部具備誘引劑。為了效率佳地將飛行害蟲朝飛行害蟲捕獲器誘引,有必要對於飛行害蟲捕獲器的構造、和所使用的誘引劑下一番工夫。To control flying pests such as flies, various flying pest traps are commercially available, each containing an attractant. To efficiently lure flying pests to the trap, it is necessary to carefully design the trap's structure and the attractant used.

習知的捕獲器,設置朝向容器的上方突出的方型形狀的突出部,提供作為飛行害蟲停留處(例如參照專利文獻1)。專利文獻1的捕獲器,在突出部的側部設置讓飛行害蟲侵入的開口部,將聚集停留在突出部的飛行害蟲從開口部朝容器內部被誘引。Conventional traps have a square-shaped protrusion facing upwards towards a container, providing a resting place for flying pests (see, for example, Patent 1). The trap of Patent 1 has an opening on the side of the protrusion for the flying pests to enter, thus attracting the flying pests that have gathered and rested on the protrusion into the container through the opening.

且本申請人已創作了捕獲器,在將收納藥劑部的托盤部封閉的蓋部,形成將飛行害蟲朝內部誘引的誘引口,並且形成將誘引口包圍起來的環狀端緣部(例如參照專利文獻2)。專利文獻2的捕獲器,停留在蓋部的外表面的飛行害蟲,若到達了環狀端緣部的某位置的話,成為容易順著其從誘引口朝捕獲器內部侵入,其結果,飛行害蟲落入托盤部並被捕獲。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻] Furthermore, the applicant has created a trap in which an attraction port is formed in the cover portion that seals the tray portion containing the pesticide, attracting flying pests inward, and an annular edge surrounding the attraction port (see, for example, Patent 2). In the trap of Patent 2, if a flying pest resting on the outer surface of the cover reaches a certain position on the annular edge, it easily enters the trap through the attraction port, resulting in the flying pest falling into the tray portion and being captured. [Prior Art Documents] [Patent Documents]

[專利文獻1] 日本特開2010-57502號公報 [專利文獻2] 日本特開2018-102262號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2010-57502 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2018-102262

[發明所欲解決之問題] 在專利文獻1的捕獲器中,設有讓飛行害蟲停留用的突出部。此突出部,是將蓋的一部分朝上方膨出地呈方型形狀露出。具有這種方型形狀的突出部,即使飛行害蟲停留在此,因為大幅地露出周圍而容易警戒,飛行害蟲可能有感到人的氣息等而從突出部逃跑。且,在此捕獲器中,在突出部及被設置其側部的開口部沒有被適切地配置,兩者間的距離因為比較大,所以飛行害蟲也不容易從突出部朝開口部移動。 [Problem to be Solved by the Invention] In the trap of Patent Document 1, a protrusion is provided for allowing flying pests to alight. This protrusion is a square-shaped portion of the cover bulging upwards. Because of this square-shaped protrusion, even if flying pests alight there, the large exposed area makes them easily alert, and they may sense human presence or other cues and escape through the protrusion. Furthermore, in this trap, the protrusion and the opening on its side are not properly positioned; the distance between them is relatively large, making it difficult for flying pests to move from the protrusion towards the opening.

在專利文獻2的捕獲器中,以將誘引口包圍起來的方式形成環狀端緣部。此環狀端緣部,因為未大幅地膨出露出周圍所以飛行害蟲不易有警戒心,且被設置成接近誘引口,所以飛行害蟲可以容易順著該當環狀端緣部通過誘引口,朝捕獲器內部移動。In the trap of patent document 2, an annular end edge is formed in a manner that surrounds the attraction opening. Because this annular end edge does not bulge out significantly from its surroundings, flying pests are less likely to be wary of it. Furthermore, since it is positioned close to the attraction opening, flying pests can easily move along the annular end edge through the attraction opening into the trap.

但是不只有停留在捕獲器上的飛行害蟲,對於在捕獲器的周圍徘徊的飛行害蟲也期望朝在捕獲器內部誘導捕獲,但是專利文獻1的捕獲器因為大幅地露出的突出部而使飛行害蟲抱持警戒心,所以難捕獲在捕獲器的周圍徘徊的飛行害蟲,改善此點的專利文獻2的捕獲器也仍有進一步改善的餘地。本發明,有鑑於上述問題點,其目的是提供一種飛行害蟲捕獲器,對於在捕獲器的周圍徘徊的飛行害蟲,也可以發揮捕獲效果。 [用以解決問題之技術手段] However, it is not only intended to trap flying pests that land on the trap, but also to lure and trap flying pests that hover around it. However, the trap in Patent 1 has a large exposed protrusion, which makes flying pests wary, making it difficult to trap those hovering around the trap. The trap in Patent 2, which improves upon this, still has room for further improvement. In view of the above problems, the present invention aims to provide a flying pest trap that can also effectively trap flying pests hovering around it. [Technical Means for Solving the Problem]

果蠅、跳蚤、黑蘑菇蠅、蘑菇蠅、蝴蝶蠅等蠅類所代表的飛行害蟲,具有對抗重力而攀爬的習性(即負趨地性),著眼於這種習性,考慮是否可將此應用在飛行害蟲捕獲器,而想到了本發明。Flying pests, such as fruit flies, fleas, black mushroom flies, mushroom flies, and butterfly flies, have the habit of climbing against gravity (i.e., negative geotropism). Focusing on this habit, we considered whether it could be applied to flying pest traps, which led to the invention.

為了解決上述課題的本發明的飛行害蟲捕獲器的特徵構成,是將飛行害蟲誘引捕獲的飛行害蟲捕獲器,具備:蓋部,形成有將前述飛行害蟲朝內部誘引的誘引口;及托盤部,讓從前述誘引口朝內部侵入的前述飛行害蟲滯留;及藥劑部,被收納於前述托盤部內;前述蓋部,具有頂蓋部及側面部,在前述頂蓋部中,將前述飛行害蟲朝前述誘引口誘導用的環狀隆起部是沿著該當誘引口的輪廓設置,進一步,前述側面部延伸至前述托盤部的底面的位置或是其附近,以使得由前述蓋部將前述托盤部覆蓋。To address the aforementioned problems, the present invention provides a flying pest trap that attracts and traps flying pests, comprising: a cover with an attraction opening for drawing the flying pests inward; a tray for retaining the flying pests that enter through the attraction opening; and a pesticide container housed within the cover. Inside the tray portion; the aforementioned cover portion has a top cover portion and a side portion. In the aforementioned top cover portion, an annular raised portion for attracting the aforementioned flying pests toward the aforementioned attracting opening is provided along the outline of the attracting opening. Furthermore, the aforementioned side portion extends to or near the bottom surface of the aforementioned tray portion, so that the aforementioned cover portion covers the aforementioned tray portion.

依據本構成的飛行害蟲捕獲器的話,在捕獲器的周圍徘徊的飛行害蟲,若到達了延伸至托盤部的底面的位置或是其附近的蓋部的側面部的話,該飛行害蟲會對抗重力而攀爬側面部。且,飛行害蟲若到達了被設於蓋部的頂蓋部上的環狀隆起部的某位置的話,成為容易順著其從誘引口朝捕獲器內部侵入。其結果,飛行害蟲,落入托盤部並被捕獲。因此,對於在捕獲器的周圍徘徊的飛行害蟲,也可以發揮捕獲效果。According to this configuration of the flying pest trap, if a flying pest hovering around the trap reaches the bottom surface of the tray or the side of the nearby cover, it will climb against gravity. Furthermore, if the flying pest reaches a position on the annular protrusion on the top of the cover, it can easily enter the trap through the lure opening. As a result, the flying pest falls into the tray and is captured. Therefore, it can effectively trap flying pests hovering around the trap.

在本發明的飛行害蟲捕獲器中,與前述環狀隆起部連接的蓋面線狀隆起部被設於前述蓋部較佳。In the flying pest trap of the present invention, it is preferable that the linear raised portion of the cover, which is connected to the aforementioned annular raised portion, is located on the aforementioned cover portion.

依據本構成的飛行害蟲捕獲器的話,藉由與環狀隆起部連接的蓋面線狀隆起部是被設於蓋部,即使飛行害蟲停留於從誘引口稍微遠離的位置的情況,該當飛行害蟲也可以順著蓋面線狀隆起部被誘導至環狀隆起部。其結果,飛行害蟲,從誘引口朝捕獲器內部侵入的可能性提高,進而落入托盤部被捕獲。In the flying pest trap according to this configuration, since a linear raised portion connected to the annular raised portion is provided on the cover, even if the flying pest is slightly away from the attraction opening, it can still be lured to the annular raised portion along the linear raised portion of the cover. As a result, the likelihood of the flying pest entering the trap from the attraction opening is increased, and it will then fall into the tray and be captured.

在本發明的飛行害蟲捕獲器中,從前述托盤部的底面的位置或是其附近朝向上方延伸的側面線狀隆起部是被設於前述側面部較佳。In the flying pest trap of the present invention, it is preferable that the linear ridge extending upward from the bottom surface of the aforementioned tray portion or its vicinity is provided on the aforementioned side surface.

依據本構成的飛行害蟲捕獲器的話,因為從托盤部的底面的位置或是其附近朝向上方延伸的側面線狀隆起部是被設置在側面部,所以可以與順著側面線狀隆起部移動的習性相輔,更提高負趨地性。In the case of the flying pest trap with this configuration, since the lateral linear ridges extending upward from the bottom surface of the tray or its vicinity are provided on the side surface, it can complement the habit of moving along the lateral linear ridges and further improve the negative grounding.

接著,為了解決上述課題的本發明的飛行害蟲捕獲器的特徵構成,是將飛行害蟲誘引捕獲的飛行害蟲捕獲器,具備:蓋部,形成有將前述飛行害蟲朝內部誘引的誘引口;及托盤部,讓從前述誘引口朝內部侵入的前述飛行害蟲滯留;及藥劑部,被收納於前述托盤部內;在前述蓋部中,將前述飛行害蟲朝前述誘引口誘導用的環狀隆起部是沿著該當誘引口的輪廓設置,進一步,以使得在前述蓋部及前述托盤部之間不會形成段差的方式,接合前述蓋部的下端部及前述托盤部的上端部。Next, to solve the above-mentioned problem, the present invention's flying pest trap is characterized by the following features: a cover portion having an attraction port for attracting the flying pest inward; a tray portion for retaining the flying pest that has entered from the attraction port inward; and an agent portion housed within the tray portion; in the cover portion, an annular protrusion for attracting the flying pest towards the attraction port is provided along the outline of the attraction port; furthermore, the lower end of the cover portion and the upper end of the tray portion are joined in such a way that no step difference is formed between the cover portion and the tray portion.

在捕獲器的周圍徘徊的飛行害蟲,由於其習性,會對抗重力而攀爬托盤部的外表面,通過托盤部及蓋部之間朝蓋部攀爬。依據本構成的飛行害蟲捕獲器的話,因為以使得在蓋部及托盤部之間不會形成段差的方式,接合蓋部的下端部及托盤部的上端部,所以飛行害蟲可平順地通過托盤部及蓋部之間朝蓋部攀爬。且,飛行害蟲,到達了被設於蓋部的環狀隆起部的某位置的話,成為容易順著其從誘引口朝捕獲器內部侵入。其結果,飛行害蟲,落入托盤部並被捕獲。因此,對於在捕獲器的周圍徘徊的飛行害蟲,也可以發揮捕獲效果。Flying pests hovering around the trap, due to their habits, will defy gravity and climb the outer surface of the tray, moving towards the cover by crossing between the tray and the cover. In this flying pest trap configuration, because the lower end of the cover and the upper end of the tray are joined in a way that eliminates any step difference between the cover and the tray, the flying pests can smoothly climb towards the cover by crossing between the tray and the cover. Furthermore, if the flying pest reaches a certain position on the annular ridge provided on the cover, it easily enters the trap through the attraction opening. As a result, the flying pest falls into the tray and is captured. Therefore, it can also be effective in capturing flying pests that hover around the trap.

在本發明的飛行害蟲捕獲器中,與前述環狀隆起部連接的蓋面線狀隆起部被設於前述蓋部較佳。In the flying pest trap of the present invention, it is preferable that the linear raised portion of the cover, which is connected to the aforementioned annular raised portion, is located on the aforementioned cover portion.

依據本構成的飛行害蟲捕獲器的話,藉由與環狀隆起部連接的蓋面線狀隆起部是被設於蓋部,即使飛行害蟲停留於從誘引口若干遠離的位置的情況,該當飛行害蟲也可以順著蓋面線狀隆起部被誘導至環狀隆起部。其結果,飛行害蟲,從誘引口朝捕獲器內部侵入的可能性提高,進而落入托盤部被捕獲。In the flying pest trap according to this configuration, since a linear raised portion connected to the annular raised portion is provided on the cover, even if the flying pest is at a position some distance from the attraction opening, the flying pest can still be lured to the annular raised portion along the linear raised portion of the cover. As a result, the flying pest is more likely to enter the trap from the attraction opening and then fall into the tray and be captured.

在本發明的飛行害蟲捕獲器中,從前述托盤部的底面的位置或是其附近朝向上方延伸的托盤面線狀隆起部被設於前述托盤部較佳。In the flying pest trap of the present invention, it is preferable that the linear raised portion of the tray surface extending upward from the bottom surface of the aforementioned tray portion or its vicinity is provided on the aforementioned tray portion.

依據本構成的飛行害蟲捕獲器的話,因為從托盤部的底面的位置或是其附近朝向上方延伸的托盤面線狀隆起部被設置在托盤部,所以與順著托盤面線狀隆起部移動的習性相輔,可以更提高負趨地性。In the case of the flying pest trap according to this configuration, since the tray surface linear ridges extending upward from the bottom surface of the tray or its vicinity are provided on the tray, the negative grounding property can be further improved in conjunction with the habit of moving along the tray surface linear ridges.

在本發明的飛行害蟲捕獲器中,前述藥劑部中,誘引成分包含甜味調味料,殺蟲成分包含新菸鹼類殺蟲劑較佳。In the flying pest trap of the present invention, the attractant component in the aforementioned pesticide part preferably includes a sweet seasoning, and the insecticidal component preferably includes a neonicotinoid insecticide.

依據本構成的飛行害蟲捕獲器的話,因為藥劑部中內含的誘引成分是甜味調味料,所以可以改善香質和香調,例如,也容易使用在廚房。且,藥劑部中內含的殺蟲成分,是新菸鹼類殺蟲劑,因為是低揮發性不太會讓飛行害蟲厭惡,且不會阻礙甜味調味料的誘引作用,所以捕獲殺蟲效果優異。The flying pest trap based on this configuration uses a sweetener as the attractant in the pesticide section, which improves the aroma and flavor, making it easy to use in the kitchen. Furthermore, the insecticide in the pesticide section is a neonicotinoid insecticide, which is low in volatility and unlikely to be disliked by flying pests, and does not interfere with the attractant effect of the sweetener, resulting in excellent pest trapping and killing effects.

以下,一邊參照圖面一邊說明本發明。但是,本發明,並不意圖被限定於以下說明的實施方式和圖面所揭示的構成。The present invention will now be described with reference to the figures. However, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments described below and the structure revealed in the figures.

[第一實施方式] <整體構成> 圖1,是第一實施方式的飛行害蟲捕獲器1A的外觀立體圖。圖2,是第一實施方式的飛行害蟲捕獲器1A的分解立體圖。圖1所示的飛行害蟲捕獲器1A,用於在一般住宅、餐廳、工廠、學校、辦公室等各種環境中誘引、捕捉、防治蒼蠅等飛行害蟲。如圖2所示,飛行害蟲捕獲器1A,具備托盤部2、蓋部3及藥劑部4。 [First Embodiment] <Overall Structure> Figure 1 is a perspective view of the flying pest trap 1A according to the first embodiment. Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the flying pest trap 1A according to the first embodiment. The flying pest trap 1A shown in Figure 1 is used to attract, capture, and control flying pests such as flies in various environments such as residences, restaurants, factories, schools, and offices. As shown in Figure 2, the flying pest trap 1A has a tray portion 2, a cover portion 3, and a pesticide portion 4.

<托盤部> 圖2所示的托盤部2,藉由使用熱可塑性樹脂的射出成型、真空成型、膨出成型、吹塑成型等,而整體形成杯形狀。托盤部2,具有托盤部本體5及向外凸緣部6。 <Pattern Section> The tray section 2 shown in Figure 2 is formed into a cup shape by injection molding, vacuum forming, bulging molding, blow molding, or other methods using thermoplastic resin. The tray section 2 has a tray body 5 and an outwardly projecting flange 6.

托盤部本體5,是杯形狀的容器,收容從後述的誘引口21、22侵入內部的飛行害蟲(死屍)。托盤部本體5,具有將藥劑部4可出入地收容的藥劑收容部7,在其內側底部或是其附近設置藥劑部4,藉由在藥劑部4中內含保持的藥劑的誘引成分來誘引飛行害蟲,進一步藉由殺蟲成分來殺死飛行害蟲。托盤部本體5的水平方向的剖面,是以使得容易設置在廚房和居間等生活空間的方式形成矩形、圓形等,但無定形也無妨。The tray body 5 is a cup-shaped container that holds flying pests (dead bodies) that enter through the attraction ports 21 and 22 (described later). The tray body 5 has an agent containing section 7 that allows the agent section 4 to be inserted and removed. The agent section 4 is located on its inner bottom or nearby. The agent section 4 contains an attractant component to attract flying pests, which are then killed by the insecticidal component. The horizontal cross-section of the tray body 5 is designed to be rectangular, circular, or similar for easy installation in living spaces such as kitchens and bedrooms, but an amorphous shape is also acceptable.

在藥劑收容部7中,配設有將藥劑部4定位在略中央用的配置構件8。在本實施方式中,藉由4個配置構件8將藥劑部4的側面限制,使藥劑部4被配置於藥劑收容部7的略中央。將藥劑部4組裝於4個配置構件8之間之後,藉由在配置構件8上裝設固定零件(無圖示)而使藥劑部4被固定。又,在藥劑部4的固定中,可取代配置構件8及固定零件,而採用:貫通藥劑部4中央的棒狀的構件、和將藥劑部4挾持的挾具等也可以。The drug receiving section 7 is provided with a mounting member 8 for positioning the drug part 4 slightly in the center. In this embodiment, the sides of the drug part 4 are restricted by four mounting members 8, so that the drug part 4 is positioned slightly in the center of the drug receiving section 7. After the drug part 4 is assembled between the four mounting members 8, the drug part 4 is fixed by installing a fixing part (not shown) on the mounting member 8. Alternatively, in fixing the drug part 4, a rod-shaped member penetrating the center of the drug part 4 and a clamp for holding the drug part 4 may be used instead of the mounting member 8 and the fixing part.

向外凸緣部6,一體地被設於托盤部本體5,使托盤部本體5可對於蓋部3裝卸。向外凸緣部6,是從托盤部本體5的上端緣在水平方向向外伸出,且橫跨托盤部本體5的全周延伸地形成。在新品狀態下,在向外凸緣部6,例如,貼合由鋁膜及樹脂膜層疊而成的屏障薄膜(無圖示),使藥劑收容部7被包成密封狀態,防止藥劑部4中內含的藥劑乾燥。使用時,從向外凸緣部6將屏障薄膜剝除,在將藥劑收容部7的內部露出的狀態下,將蓋部3裝設在托盤部2。An outwardly projecting flange 6 is integrally provided on the tray body 5, allowing the tray body 5 to be attached to and detached from the cover 3. The outwardly projecting flange 6 extends horizontally outward from the upper edge of the tray body 5 and is formed across the entire circumference of the tray body 5. In the new product state, a barrier film (not shown) made of aluminum film and resin film layers is adhered to the outwardly projecting flange 6 to seal the medicine receiving part 7 and prevent the medicine contained in the medicine part 4 from drying out. In use, the barrier film is peeled off from the outwardly projecting flange 6, and the cover 3 is installed on the tray body 2 with the inside of the medicine receiving part 7 exposed.

在托盤部本體5的內側側面,設置有將飛行害蟲導引至藥劑部4用的帶狀突起部9。在本實施方式中,帶狀突起部9,由等間隔被設置在托盤部本體5的內側側面的4處。一個帶狀突起部9的尺寸,設定成寬度3~10mm、厚度0.5~3mm、長度10~30mm程度。各帶狀突起部9,被設置於從向外凸緣部6至橫跨配置構件8的根部附近為止的範圍。藥劑部4,被設成與各帶狀突起部9的至少一部分接觸。侵入至飛行害蟲捕獲器1A內部的飛行害蟲,一邊沿著帶狀突起部9,一邊朝向下方的藥劑部4移動。且,飛行害蟲,藉由藥劑中內含的殺蟲成分的作用而被殺死。如此,藉由事先將帶狀突起部9設於托盤部2的內側側面,就可以確實地將捕獲的飛行害蟲朝藥劑部4導引。On the inner side of the tray body 5, there are strip-shaped protrusions 9 for guiding flying pests to the pesticide section 4. In this embodiment, the strip-shaped protrusions 9 are provided at equal intervals at four locations on the inner side of the tray body 5. The dimensions of each strip-shaped protrusion 9 are set to a width of 3 to 10 mm, a thickness of 0.5 to 3 mm, and a length of 10 to 30 mm. Each strip-shaped protrusion 9 is provided in a range from the outwardly protruding flange 6 to near the root of the transverse arrangement member 8. The pesticide section 4 is configured to contact at least a portion of each strip-shaped protrusion 9. The flying pests that have invaded the interior of the flying pest trap 1A move along the strip-shaped protrusion 9 towards the pesticide section 4 below. Furthermore, the flying pests are killed by the insecticidal ingredients contained in the pesticide. Thus, by pre-positioning the strip-shaped protrusion 9 on the inner side of the tray section 2, the captured flying pests can be reliably guided towards the pesticide section 4.

<蓋部> 圖3,是顯示第一實施方式的飛行害蟲捕獲器1A,(a)是俯視圖,(b)是側面圖。如圖3(a)及(b)所示,蓋部3,是藉由使用熱可塑性樹脂的射出成型、真空成型、膨出成型、吹塑成型等,形成模擬了旋轉木馬的外觀形狀。蓋部3,具有:將托盤部2的上面覆蓋的頂蓋部11、及將托盤部2的側面覆蓋的側面部12。 <Cover> Figure 3 shows the flying pest trap 1A according to the first embodiment; (a) is a top view, and (b) is a side view. As shown in Figures 3(a) and (b), the cover 3 is formed to resemble a carousel shape using injection molding, vacuum molding, bulging molding, blow molding, or other methods with thermoplastic resin. The cover 3 has a top cover 11 that covers the top of the tray portion 2, and a side portion 12 that covers the sides of the tray portion 2.

<頂蓋部> 頂蓋部11,以將托盤部2的上面側整體覆蓋的方式,構成呈半球圓頂狀朝上方地膨出的中空構造體。頂蓋部11,通過後述的誘引口21、22,將外氣朝飛行害蟲捕獲器1A的內部導入,將藥劑部4(參照圖2)中內含的誘引成分朝外部擴散。且,頂蓋部11,可確保必要的通氣性能,且可防止收容於托盤部2的藥劑收容部7(參照圖2)內的藥劑部4露出。 <Top Cover> The top cover 11 is a hollow structure that bulges upwards in a hemispherical dome shape, completely covering the upper side of the tray portion 2. The top cover 11, through the attraction ports 21 and 22 (described later), guides outside air into the interior of the flying pest trap 1A, diffusing the attractant components contained in the pesticide portion 4 (see FIG. 2) outwards. Furthermore, the top cover 11 ensures necessary ventilation and prevents the pesticide portion 4, housed in the pesticide receiving portion 7 (see FIG. 2) of the tray portion 2, from being exposed.

<側面部> 側面部12,形成筒狀(圓筒狀),可將托盤部2的周圍包圍地將托盤部2的側面整體覆蓋。側面部12是從頂蓋部11一體地垂設,在可作為飛行害蟲捕獲器1A使用的狀態將蓋部3裝設於托盤部2的狀態中,該當側面部12的下端可接觸(抵接)或是接近將托盤部2(飛行害蟲捕獲器1A)載置的載置面S。如此的話,以使得由蓋部3將托盤部2覆蓋的方式,將蓋部3的側面部12延伸至托盤部2的底面的位置或是其附近。又,在圖3(b)中雖例示,將側面部12的下端與載置面S接觸的態樣,即將側面部12延伸至托盤部2的底面的位置的態樣,但是將側面部12的下端接近載置面S的態樣,即將側面部12延伸至托盤部2的底面的位置的附近為止的態樣的情況,側面部12的下端及載置面S之間的間隙,當然是設定成在載置面S徘徊的飛行害蟲可以在側面部12的側面(外周面)平順地移動的大小。 <Side Face Section> The side face section 12 is cylindrical and completely covers the side of the tray portion 2, surrounding it. The side face section 12 is integrally vertically mounted from the top cover 11. When the cover 3 is installed on the tray portion 2 for use as a flying pest trap 1A, the lower end of the side face section 12 can contact (abut) or approach the mounting surface S on which the tray portion 2 (flying pest trap 1A) is placed. Thus, the side face section 12 of the cover 3 extends to or near the bottom surface of the tray portion 2, such that the tray portion 2 is covered by the cover 3. Furthermore, although Figure 3(b) illustrates a configuration where the lower end of the side face 12 contacts the mounting surface S, i.e., the side face 12 extends to the bottom surface of the tray portion 2, when the lower end of the side face 12 is close to the mounting surface S, i.e., the side face 12 extends to near the bottom surface of the tray portion 2, the gap between the lower end of the side face 12 and the mounting surface S is naturally set to a size that allows flying pests hovering on the mounting surface S to move smoothly along the side (outer peripheral surface) of the side face 12.

在蓋部3中的頂蓋部11及側面部12之間的交界附近,設有可與托盤部2的向外凸緣部6卡合的卡止部15。在本例中,卡止部15,是使用具備爪片者,爪片可與向外凸緣部6的外周緣彈性卡合。由此,以將托盤部2覆蓋的方式將蓋部3被覆,藉由將蓋部3的卡止部15與托盤部2的向外凸緣部6彈性卡合的操作,來保持使蓋部3被裝設於托盤部2的組裝狀態。另一方面,在托盤部2及蓋部3之間,作用某一定以上的分離力的話,卡止部15的彈性卡合被解除,蓋部3成為對於托盤部2可取下。如此的話,可以容易地將蓋部3對於托盤部2裝卸。又,將蓋部3對於托盤部2可裝卸地裝設的方式,不限定於上述者,例如,將蓋部3的卡合部作成對於托盤部2的向外凸緣部6螺入式也可以。Near the junction between the top cover 11 and the side part 12 of the cover 3, a locking part 15 is provided that can engage with the outwardly protruding flange 6 of the tray part 2. In this example, the locking part 15 is equipped with claws that can elastically engage with the outer peripheral edge of the outwardly protruding flange 6. Thus, by covering the tray part 2 with the cover 3, the operation of elastically engaging the locking part 15 of the cover 3 with the outwardly protruding flange 6 of the tray part 2 maintains the cover 3 in the assembled state of being installed on the tray part 2. On the other hand, if a certain or greater separating force is applied between the tray portion 2 and the cover portion 3, the elastic engagement of the locking portion 15 is released, and the cover portion 3 becomes detachable from the tray portion 2. In this way, the cover portion 3 can be easily attached to and detached from the tray portion 2. Furthermore, the method of detachably attaching the cover portion 3 to the tray portion 2 is not limited to the above-described method; for example, the engaging portion of the cover portion 3 can be made to be screwed into the outwardly protruding flange portion 6 of the tray portion 2.

<誘引口> 如圖3(a)及(b)所示,在半球圓頂狀的頂蓋部11中,設有將飛行害蟲朝內部誘引用的第一誘引口21及第二誘引口22。 <Attraction Ports> As shown in Figures 3(a) and (b), the hemispherical dome-shaped top cover 11 is provided with a first attraction port 21 and a second attraction port 22 to lure flying pests inward.

如圖3(a)所示,第一誘引口21,在頂蓋部11的頂點P及頂蓋部11的水平剖面的直徑成為最大的位置的外周之間的中間位置,形成木馬形狀的開口部。第一誘引口21,以頂蓋部11的頂點P為中心,在頂蓋部11的圓周方向由規定角度間距(在本例中為90°間距)配設複數(在本例中為4個)。As shown in Figure 3(a), the first enticement opening 21 is located at the midpoint between the apex P of the top cover 11 and the outer periphery where the diameter of the horizontal cross-section of the top cover 11 is maximized, forming a rocking horse-shaped opening. The first enticement opening 21 is arranged in a plurality (four in this example) at a predetermined angular spacing (90° spacing in this example) along the circumference of the top cover 11, with the apex P of the top cover 11 as the center.

第二誘引口22,在頂蓋部11的水平剖面的直徑成為最大的位置的外周的附近形成圓角的三角形狀的開口部。第二誘引口22,以頂蓋部11的頂點P為中心,在頂蓋部11的圓周方向由規定角度間距(在本例中為90°間距),且對於第一誘引口21在頂蓋部11的圓周方向由規定角度(在本例中了45°)相位偏離的狀態下配設複數(在本例中為4個)。The second attraction 22 is a rounded triangular opening formed near the outer periphery of the position where the diameter of the horizontal cross-section of the top cover 11 is the largest. The second attraction 22 is arranged in a plurality (4 in this example) with a predetermined angular spacing (90° spacing in this example) in the circumferential direction of the top cover 11, centered on the apex P of the top cover 11, and with a predetermined phase deviation (45° in this example) from the first attraction 21 in the circumferential direction of the top cover 11.

又,誘引口21、22的形狀,不限定於木馬形狀和三角形狀者,可以形成例如花形狀、圓形狀、四角形狀、星形狀等任意的形狀。且,對於誘引口21、22的個數及配置,也無特別限定,可以適宜地設定以使得藥劑部4中內含的誘引成分徹底地擴散至飛行害蟲捕獲器1A的周圍。Furthermore, the shape of the attractant openings 21 and 22 is not limited to the shape of a rocking horse or a triangle; they can be formed into any shape, such as a flower, a circle, a square, or a star. Moreover, there are no particular limitations on the number and arrangement of the attractant openings 21 and 22; they can be appropriately set to ensure that the attractant components contained in the pesticide section 4 are thoroughly diffused around the flying pest trap 1A.

<環狀隆起部> 如圖3(a)及(b)所示,在頂蓋部11的外表面,設有由以將第一誘引口21包圍起來的方式從該當頂蓋部11的外表面朝外方向突出(隆起)的突起物(隆起物)所形成的第一環狀隆起部31。且,在頂蓋部11的外表面,設有由以將第二誘引口22包圍起來的方式從該當頂蓋部11的外表面朝外方向突出(隆起)的突起物(隆起物)所形成的第二環狀隆起部32。進一步,在頂蓋部11的外表面,在頂蓋部11的頂點P的周邊設有由從該當頂蓋部11的外表面朝圓環狀地外方向突出(隆起)的突起物(隆起物)所形成的頂部圓環狀隆起部33。 <Annular Protrusion> As shown in Figures 3(a) and (b), a first annular protrusion 31 is provided on the outer surface of the top cover 11, formed by a protrusion that protrudes (raises) from the outer surface of the top cover 11 in a manner that surrounds the first attraction opening 21. Furthermore, a second annular protrusion 32 is provided on the outer surface of the top cover 11, formed by a protrusion that protrudes (raises) from the outer surface of the top cover 11 in a manner that surrounds the second attraction opening 22. Furthermore, on the outer surface of the top cover 11, a top annular protrusion 33 is provided around the apex P of the top cover 11, formed by a protrusion (raised protrusion) extending outward in a circular direction from the outer surface of the top cover 11.

<線狀隆起部> 在蓋部3的外表面,設有複數線狀隆起部41、42、43、44、45。 <Linear Raised Parts> A plurality of linear raised parts 41, 42, 43, 44, and 45 are provided on the outer surface of the cover part 3.

線狀隆起部41、42,在頂蓋部11中,從頂部圓環狀隆起部33朝向頂蓋部11的水平剖面的直徑成為最大的位置(下端位置)的外周呈放射狀延伸地形成。The linear protrusions 41 and 42 are formed radially around the outer periphery of the position (lower end position) where the diameter of the horizontal cross-section of the top annular protrusion 33 is the largest.

線狀隆起部41(以下稱為「第一蓋面線狀隆起部41」),由以將第一環狀隆起部31位在中途處地連接的形態從頂蓋部11的外表面朝外方向突出(隆起)的突起物(隆起物)所形成。The linear ridge 41 (hereinafter referred to as "first cover linear ridge 41") is formed by a protrusion (ridge) that protrudes outward from the outer surface of the top cover 11 in a manner that connects the first annular ridge 31 at a midway point.

線狀隆起部42(以下稱為「第二蓋面線狀隆起部42」),由以將第二環狀隆起部32位在中途處地連接的形態從頂蓋部11的外表面朝外方向突出(隆起)的突起物(隆起物)所形成。The linear ridge 42 (hereinafter referred to as "second cover linear ridge 42") is formed by a protrusion (ridge) that protrudes outward from the outer surface of the top cover 11 in a manner that connects the second annular ridge 32 at the middle position.

線狀隆起部43(以下稱為「第三蓋面線狀隆起部43」),以將第二環狀隆起部32及第一蓋面線狀隆起部41連接的方式配設。第三蓋面線狀隆起部43,以使得在下凸地彎曲的狀態下朝頂蓋部11的圓周方向延伸的方式形成從該當頂蓋部11的外表面朝外方向突出(隆起)的突起物(隆起物)。The linear protrusion 43 (hereinafter referred to as "third cover linear protrusion 43") is provided in such a way that it connects the second annular protrusion 32 and the first cover linear protrusion 41. The third cover linear protrusion 43 is formed such that it extends in the circumferential direction of the top cover 11 in a downwardly curved state, forming a protrusion (protrusion) that protrudes (raises) from the outer surface of the top cover 11.

線狀隆起部44(以下稱為「第一側面線狀隆起部44」),在側面部12的外表面,以使得從托盤部2的底面的位置或是其附近朝向上方(正上方或是傾斜上)延伸的方式設置。在本例中,第一側面線狀隆起部44,由朝向第一蓋面線狀隆起部41的下端以朝豎直方向(上下方向)延伸的形態從側面部12的外表面(外周面)突出(隆起)的突起物(隆起物)所形成。A linear protrusion 44 (hereinafter referred to as "first side linear protrusion 44") is provided on the outer surface of the side portion 12 in such a way that it extends upward (directly upward or inclined upward) from the bottom surface of the tray portion 2 or its vicinity. In this example, the first side linear protrusion 44 is formed by a protrusion (protrusion) that protrudes (raises) from the outer surface (outer peripheral surface) of the side portion 12 in a vertical direction (up and down direction) toward the lower end of the first cover linear protrusion 41.

線狀隆起部45(以下稱為「第二側面線狀隆起部45」),在側面部12的外表面,以使得從托盤部2的底面的位置或是其附近朝向上方(正上方或是傾斜上)延伸的方式設置。在本例中,第二側面線狀隆起部45,以與第二蓋面線狀隆起部42的下端連續的方式,由以在豎直方向(上下方向)延伸的形態從側面部12的外表面突出(隆起)的突起物(隆起物)所形成。A linear protrusion 45 (hereinafter referred to as "second side linear protrusion 45") is provided on the outer surface of the side portion 12 in such a way that it extends upward (directly upward or inclined upward) from the bottom surface of the tray portion 2 or its vicinity. In this example, the second side linear protrusion 45 is formed by a protrusion (protrusion) that protrudes (raises) from the outer surface of the side portion 12 in a vertical direction (up and down direction) and is continuous with the lower end of the second cover linear protrusion 42.

從環狀隆起部31、32及線狀隆起部41~45的蓋部3的外表面突出的突出高度,是0.1~5mm較佳,1~3mm更佳。從環狀隆起部31、32及線狀隆起部41~45的蓋部3的外表面突出的突出高度是小於0.1mm的情況,因為突出量不足,所以飛行害蟲移動中會從環狀隆起部31、32及線狀隆起部41~45偏離,有可能無法誘導至誘引口21、22。從環狀隆起部31、32及線狀隆起部41~45的蓋部3的外表面突出的突出高度是超過5mm的情況,從環狀隆起部31、32的突出方向端部至誘引口21、22的內側為止的距離因為變大,所以即使飛行害蟲接近誘引口21、22的周圍,也可能無法移動至飛行害蟲捕獲器1A的內部。環狀隆起部31、32及線狀隆起部41~45的寬度,是0.5~5mm較佳,1~3mm更佳。環狀隆起部31、32及線狀隆起部41~45的寬度是小於0.5mm的情況,因為寬度不足,飛行害蟲成為難停留在環狀隆起部31、32及線狀隆起部41~45,有可能無法誘導至誘引口21、22。環狀隆起部31、32及線狀隆起部41~45的寬度若超過5mm的情況,停留在環狀隆起部31、32及線狀隆起部41~45的飛行害蟲成為容易原地滯留,有可能無法誘導至誘引口21、22。又,環狀隆起部31、32及線狀隆起部41~45,是角部被倒角化者、和角部被圓弧化者也可以。此情況,停留在頂蓋部11的外表面上的飛行害蟲,因為成為容易越過由環狀隆起部31、32或是線狀隆起部41~45所形成的段差,尤其是,被引誘至誘引口21、22周圍的飛行害蟲成為容易落入誘引口21、22,可以提高其捕獲效果。The protrusion height of the cap portion 3 protruding from the outer surface of the annular ridges 31, 32 and linear ridges 41-45 is preferably 0.1-5 mm, and more preferably 1-3 mm. If the protrusion height of the cap portion 3 protruding from the outer surface of the annular ridges 31, 32 and linear ridges 41-45 is less than 0.1 mm, the protrusion is insufficient, so flying pests will deviate from the annular ridges 31, 32 and linear ridges 41-45 during movement, and may not be lured to the attraction openings 21, 22. If the protrusion height of the cover portion 3 protruding from the annular ridges 31, 32 and the linear ridges 41-45 exceeds 5 mm, the distance from the protruding end of the annular ridges 31, 32 to the inner side of the attractant openings 21, 22 increases. Therefore, even if flying pests approach the vicinity of the attractant openings 21, 22, they may not be able to move into the interior of the flying pest trap 1A. The width of the annular ridges 31, 32 and the linear ridges 41-45 is preferably 0.5-5 mm, and more preferably 1-3 mm. If the width of the annular raised portions 31 and 32 and the linear raised portions 41-45 is less than 0.5 mm, the flying pests will have difficulty alighting on these portions due to insufficient width, and may not be able to be lured to the attraction openings 21 and 22. If the width of the annular raised portions 31 and 32 and the linear raised portions 41-45 exceeds 5 mm, the flying pests that alight on these portions will easily remain in place, and may not be able to be lured to the attraction openings 21 and 22. Furthermore, the annular protrusions 31 and 32 and the linear protrusions 41-45 may have beveled corners or rounded corners. In this case, flying pests that remain on the outer surface of the top cover 11 can easily cross the gaps formed by the annular protrusions 31 and 32 or the linear protrusions 41-45. In particular, flying pests attracted to the vicinity of the attraction openings 21 and 22 are more likely to fall into the attraction openings 21 and 22, which can improve the capture effect.

<藥劑部> 被設於托盤部2內的藥劑部4,將浸漬的藥劑中內含的誘引成分朝外部揮發來誘引飛行害蟲飛向飛行害蟲捕獲器1A的內部,並且使被誘引的飛行害蟲藉由接觸或是攝取藥劑中內含的殺蟲成分而被殺死。藥劑部4,例如,可以由在吸收性的載體浸漬藥劑的方式構成。此情況,載體,例如可以使用紙漿不織布和毛氈。為了將載體加厚,將薄的紙漿不織布和毛氈層疊複數枚也無妨。紙漿不織布和毛氈,為了保持形狀,且將藥劑效率良好地吸收,可以由射流噴網法在表面形成網紋,或施加壓花加工。可取代紙漿不織布和毛氈,由可吸收液體的海綿、紙、纖維集合體等構成藥劑部4的載體也無妨。或是將液體的誘引成分及殺蟲成分混合並固化成凝膠狀者作為藥劑部4使用也無妨。 <Pesticide Section> The pesticide section 4, located within the tray section 2, attracts flying pests by releasing the attractant components contained in the impregnated pesticide outwards. The attracted pests are then killed by contact with or ingestion of the insecticidal components in the pesticide. The pesticide section 4 can, for example, be constructed by impregnating an absorbent carrier with the pesticide. In this case, the carrier can be, for example, pulp nonwoven fabric or felt. To thicken the carrier, multiple layers of thin pulp nonwoven fabric or felt can be stacked. To maintain shape and ensure efficient absorption of the pesticide, pulp nonwoven fabric and felt can be textured on their surface using jet spraying or embossing. Alternatively, liquid-absorbing sponges, paper, or fibrous aggregates can be used as the carrier for pesticide section 4, replacing pulp nonwoven fabric and felt. Furthermore, a mixture of liquid attractant and insecticidal components, solidified into a gel-like form, can also be used as pesticide section 4.

在藥劑中,包含:將飛行害蟲朝托盤部2的內部侵入用的誘引劑、及將飛行害蟲殺死的殺蟲劑。The pesticide contains: an attractant for attracting flying pests to penetrate into the interior of the tray section 2, and an insecticide for killing the flying pests.

在本發明中,誘引劑,使用包含甜味調味料者較佳。甜味調味料,可舉例例如包含香草醛香料者。香草醛香料,例如香草醛、乙基香草醛、乙醛乙基香草醛縮醛、乙酸香草醛、乙基香草醛異丁酸酯、乙醯香草醛、香草酸乙酯、乙基香草醛丙二醇縮醛、香草酸甲酯、香草酸、香草醛異丁酸酯、香草酸丁酯、香草醛2,3-丁二醇縮醛、香草醛乳酸酯等,可以單獨或是選擇2種以上組合使用。這些之中,香草醛、乙基香蘭素較佳。In this invention, it is preferable to use an inducing agent that contains sweet flavorings. Examples of sweet flavorings include those containing vanillin. Vanillin flavorings, such as vanillin, ethyl vanillin, acetaldehyde ethyl vanillin acetal, vanillin acetate, ethyl vanillin isobutyrate, acetyl vanillin, ethyl vanillate, ethyl vanillin propylene glycol acetal, methyl vanillate, vanillic acid, vanillin isobutyrate, butyl vanillate, vanillin 2,3-butanediol acetal, vanillin lactate, etc., can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among these, vanillin and ethyl vanillin are preferred.

且誘引劑,也可以使用含有來自飛行害蟲誘引性植物的香味成分的產品。飛行害蟲誘引性植物,可舉例食肉植物的如豬籠草和虎耳草、昆蟲授粉花的天南星科中內含的天南星屬植物、鬱金香等鬱金香屬植物、茉莉花等茉莉屬植物等。這些飛行害蟲誘引性植物之中,天南星屬植物較佳。又,天南星屬植物,有被分類為包括海芋屬植物的情況。在此,在本說明書中,天南星屬植物和海芋屬植物皆作為天南星屬植物使用。誘引劑,使用來自天南星屬植物的香味成分的話,飛行害蟲不會有警戒心,可以更確實地將飛行害蟲朝飛行害蟲捕獲器1A的內部誘引並捕獲。Furthermore, attractants can also be products containing fragrance components derived from plants that attract flying pests. Examples of flying pest attractants include carnivorous plants such as pitcher plants and saxifrage, insect-pollinating flowers such as plants in the genus *Araceae* (Araceae family), plants in the genus *Tulipa* (Tulip), and plants in the genus *Jasmine* (Jasmine). Among these flying pest attractants, plants in the genus *Araceae* are preferred. Also, some plants in the genus *Araceae* are classified as including plants in the genus *Alocasia*. In this instruction manual, both plants in the genus *Araceae* and plants in the genus *Alocasia* are used as referring to plants in the genus *Araceae*. If the attractant uses a fragrance component derived from plants of the Arisaema genus, flying pests will not be wary, and the attractant can more effectively lure and capture the flying pests into the interior of the flying pest trap 1A.

又,與其他的誘引劑併用也可以。併用可能的其他的誘引劑,可舉例例如香醋、蘋果醋、米醋、糙米醋、酒糟醋、醬醋、黑醋、酒醋、酸棗醋、紅醋、柿子醋、麥芽醋、紫薯醋、甘蔗醋等醋類、白糖、黑砂糖、蜂蜜、液體糖、葡萄糖、蔗糖、麥芽糖、三溫糖、寡糖、多醣、甜菜糖、楓糖漿、海藻糖等醣類、酒精飲料、酒糟、水果、水果加工品、乳酸製品、海鮮、海鮮加工品、海鮮萃取物、肉類、肉製品加工品、肉類萃取物、調味品等。這些誘引劑之中,香醋及三溫糖,因為對於飛行害蟲的誘引效果特別優異,所以併用來自飛行害蟲誘引性植物的香味成分的情況,可以發揮顯著的誘引效果。Furthermore, it can be used in combination with other stimulants. Other possible stimulants include, for example, vinegars such as balsamic vinegar, apple cider vinegar, rice vinegar, brown rice vinegar, fermented rice vinegar, soy sauce vinegar, black vinegar, wine vinegar, jujube vinegar, red vinegar, persimmon vinegar, malt vinegar, purple sweet potato vinegar, and sugarcane vinegar; sugars such as white sugar, brown sugar, honey, liquid sugar, glucose, sucrose, maltose, triglycerides, oligosaccharides, polysaccharides, beet sugar, maple syrup, and trehalose; alcoholic beverages; fermented rice; fruits; processed fruit products; lactic acid products; seafood; processed seafood products; seafood extracts; meat; processed meat products; meat extracts; and condiments. Among these attractants, balsamic vinegar and trisaccharide are particularly effective at attracting flying pests. When used in combination with aromatic components from plants that attract flying pests, they can produce a significant attraction effect.

殺蟲劑,可舉例例如丙烯菊酯、丙菊酯、異丙菊酯、苯菊酯、四氟苯菊酯、滅菊酯、苯醚菊酯、賽酚寧、氯菊酯、氯氰菊酯、醚菊酯、氟氯氰菊酯、溴氰菊酯、聯苯菊酯、氰戊菊酯、甲氰菊酯、烯丙菊酯、氟矽菊酯、甲氧氟菊酯、氟菊酯、單氟菊酯、天然除蟲菊酯、除蟲菊萃取物等擬除蟲菊酯化合物、甲萘威、殘殺威、滅多威、硫雙威等氨基甲酸酯化合物、殺螟硫磷、二嗪磷、馬拉松、噠蟎硫酮、丙硫磷、辛硫磷、毒死蜱、敵敵畏等有機磷化合物、甲惡二腙等惡二唑化合物、氟蟲腈等苯基吡唑化合物、氨基氟苯醚等磺胺化合物、呋蟲胺和吡蟲啉等新菸鹼類化合物、烯蟲酯、氫丁二烯、吡丙醚等昆蟲成長控制化合物等,可以將這些單獨或是混合使用。這些殺蟲劑之中,新菸鹼類化合物也就是呋蟲胺,因為低揮發性不太會讓飛行害蟲厭惡,不會阻礙誘引劑的誘引作用,所以是特別佳的殺蟲劑。Insecticides, for example, include allethrin, propargyl, isopropargyl, fenpyrethrin, tetrafluorobenzyl, cypermethrin, fenpyrethrin, cypermethrin, permethrin, cypermethrin, deltamethrin, deltamethrin, bifenthrin, fenvalerate, cypermethrin, allethrin, flusilazole, methoxyflufenoxam, permethrin, monoflufenoxam, natural pyrethroids, pyrethrum extracts, and other pyrethroid compounds, carbaryl, methomyl, and methomyl. Carbamates such as thiamethoxam, fenitrothion, diazinon, marazon, fenthion, phoxim, phorate, chlorpyrifos, dichlorvos, etc., organophosphates such as diazinon, dioxadiazoles such as methomyl, phenylpyrazoles such as flufenoxuron, sulfonamides such as aminofluorophenyl ether, neonicotinoids such as furazolidone and imidacloprid, insect growth control compounds such as tebufenozide, hydrobutadiene, and pyriproxyfen, etc., can be used alone or in combination. Among these pesticides, neonicotinoids, also known as furazolidone, are particularly good because their low volatility makes them less likely to be disliked by flying pests and will not hinder the attraction of attractants.

藥劑,除了上述的誘引劑及殺蟲劑以外,進一步包含甘油等脂肪族多元醇、山梨醇等糖醇、黃原膠等增稠多醣等保濕成分也可以。此情況,能長期維持藥效。藥劑,由精製水調整成適切的濃度使用較佳。In addition to the attractants and insecticides mentioned above, the pesticide can also include moisturizing ingredients such as aliphatic polyols like glycerin, sugar alcohols like sorbitol, and thickening polysaccharides like xanthan gum. This will help maintain the pesticide's effectiveness for a longer period. It is best to adjust the pesticide to the appropriate concentration with purified water before use.

在如以上所述構成的圖1所示的飛行害蟲捕獲器1A中,停留在頂蓋部11的外表面上的飛行害蟲,若到達了環狀隆起部31、32的某位置的話,由於其習性,會沿著環狀隆起部31、32移動。且,停留在頂蓋部11的外表面上的飛行害蟲,若到達了線狀隆起部41、42、43的話,由於其習性,會沿著線狀隆起部41、42、43移動,朝環狀隆起部31、32被導引,若到達了環狀隆起部31、32的某位置的話,會沿著環狀隆起部31、32移動。沿著環狀隆起部31、32移動的飛行害蟲,成為容易順著環狀隆起部31、32從誘引口21、22朝飛行害蟲捕獲器1A的內部侵入。從誘引口21、22朝飛行害蟲捕獲器1A的內部侵入的飛行害蟲,藉由落入托盤部2(參照圖2),而被飛行害蟲捕獲器1A捕獲。In the flying pest trap 1A shown in FIG1, configured as described above, if a flying pest resting on the outer surface of the top cover 11 reaches a certain position of the annular ridges 31 and 32, it will move along the annular ridges 31 and 32 due to its habit. Furthermore, if a flying pest resting on the outer surface of the top cover 11 reaches the linear ridges 41, 42, and 43, it will move along the linear ridges 41, 42, and 43 due to its habit, and be guided towards the annular ridges 31 and 32. If it reaches a certain position of the annular ridges 31 and 32, it will move along the annular ridges 31 and 32. Flying pests that move along the annular protrusions 31 and 32 are more likely to enter the interior of the flying pest trap 1A through the attraction ports 21 and 22. The flying pests that enter the interior of the flying pest trap 1A through the attraction ports 21 and 22 are captured by the flying pest trap 1A by falling into the tray portion 2 (see Figure 2).

另一方面,在飛行害蟲捕獲器1A的周圍徘徊的飛行害蟲,若到達了第一側面線狀隆起部44的某位置的話,由於其習性,具有:順著第一側面線狀隆起部44攀爬,跨進第一蓋面線狀隆起部41,進一步攀爬第一蓋面線狀隆起部41,直接朝第一環狀隆起部31被導引的情況;及從第一蓋面線狀隆起部41跨進第三蓋面線狀隆起部43,沿著第三蓋面線狀隆起部43移動,朝第二環狀隆起部32被導引的情況。On the other hand, if a flying pest hovering around the flying pest trap 1A reaches a certain position on the first side linear ridge 44, due to its habits, it may: climb along the first side linear ridge 44, step into the first cover linear ridge 41, further climb the first cover linear ridge 41, and be guided directly towards the first annular ridge 31; or step from the first cover linear ridge 41 into the third cover linear ridge 43, move along the third cover linear ridge 43, and be guided towards the second annular ridge 32.

且在飛行害蟲捕獲器1A的周圍徘徊的飛行害蟲,若到達了第二側面線狀隆起部45的某位置的話,由於其習性,會順著第二側面線狀隆起部45攀爬,直接朝第二環狀隆起部32被導引。Furthermore, if a flying pest hovering around the flying pest trap 1A reaches a certain position on the second side linear ridge 45, it will, due to its habit, climb along the second side linear ridge 45 and be guided directly towards the second annular ridge 32.

進一步,在飛行害蟲捕獲器1A的周圍徘徊的飛行害蟲,若到達了第一側面線狀隆起部44及第二側面線狀隆起部45之間的側面部12的外表面(外周面)的話,由於其習性,會對抗重力而攀爬側面部12的外表面。且,若到達了第三蓋面線狀隆起部43的某位置的話,具有:沿著第三蓋面線狀隆起部43移動,直接朝第二環狀隆起部32被導引的情況;及從第三蓋面線狀隆起部43朝第一蓋面線狀隆起部41移動,順著第一蓋面線狀隆起部41攀爬,朝第一環狀隆起部31被導引的情況。Furthermore, if a flying pest hovering around the flying pest trap 1A reaches the outer surface (outer peripheral surface) of the side face 12 between the first side linear ridge 44 and the second side linear ridge 45, it will climb the outer surface of the side face 12 against gravity due to its habit. Moreover, if it reaches a certain position on the third cover linear ridge 43, it may move along the third cover linear ridge 43 and be guided directly towards the second annular ridge 32; or it may move from the third cover linear ridge 43 towards the first cover linear ridge 41, climb along the first cover linear ridge 41, and be guided towards the first annular ridge 31.

飛行害蟲朝第一環狀隆起部31被導引的情況時,若到達了第一環狀隆起部31的某位置的話,沿著第一環狀隆起部31移動。此情況,成為容易順著第一環狀隆起部31從第一誘引口21朝飛行害蟲捕獲器1A的內部侵入。飛行害蟲朝第二環狀隆起部32被導引的情況時,若到達了第二環狀隆起部32的某位置的話,沿著第二環狀隆起部32移動。此情況,成為容易順著第二環狀隆起部32從第二誘引口22朝飛行害蟲捕獲器1A的內部侵入。從誘引口21、22朝飛行害蟲捕獲器1A的內部侵入的飛行害蟲,藉由落入托盤部2,而被飛行害蟲捕獲器1A捕獲。When a flying pest is guided toward the first annular ridge 31, if it reaches a certain position on the first annular ridge 31, it moves along the first annular ridge 31. In this case, it easily enters the flying pest trap 1A through the first attraction opening 21 along the first annular ridge 31. When a flying pest is guided toward the second annular ridge 32, if it reaches a certain position on the second annular ridge 32, it moves along the second annular ridge 32. In this case, it easily enters the flying pest trap 1A through the second attraction opening 22 along the second annular ridge 32. Flying pests that enter the interior of the flying pest trap 1A through the attraction ports 21 and 22 are captured by the flying pest trap 1A by falling into the tray section 2.

如此的話,該當飛行害蟲順著線狀隆起部41~45被誘導至環狀隆起部31、32。其結果,可提高飛行害蟲從誘引口21、22朝飛行害蟲捕獲器1A的內部侵入的可能性,進而落入托盤部2。且,落入托盤部2,被落在藥劑部4上面的飛行害蟲,藉由藥劑部4中內含的殺蟲成分的作用,而成為在藥劑部4的上面直到死亡。In this way, flying pests should be lured along the linear ridges 41-45 to the annular ridges 31 and 32. As a result, the likelihood of flying pests entering the interior of the flying pest trap 1A through the attraction openings 21 and 22 is increased, and they then fall into the tray 2. Furthermore, the flying pests that fall into the tray 2 and land on the pesticide section 4 are killed by the insecticidal ingredients contained in the pesticide section 4.

依據第一實施方式的飛行害蟲捕獲器1A的話,不只停留在蓋部3上的飛行害蟲,對於在蓋部3的周圍徘徊的飛行害蟲,也可以發揮捕獲效果。尤其是,可以與順著側面線狀隆起部44、45移動的習性相輔,更提高負趨地性,可以更提高捕獲效果。進一步,可以透過被設於蓋部3(頂蓋部11)的誘引口21、22,容易地目視確認被捕獲殺死的飛行害蟲,可以實感捕獲殺蟲的效果。According to the first embodiment of the flying pest trap 1A, it can capture not only flying pests that stay on the cover 3, but also flying pests that hover around the cover 3. In particular, it can enhance the negative grounding tendency by complementing the habit of moving along the linear ridges 44 and 45 on the side, thereby improving the capture effect. Furthermore, the captured and killed flying pests can be easily visually confirmed through the attraction openings 21 and 22 provided on the cover 3 (top cover 11), allowing for a real sense of the insect-catching and killing effect.

[第二實施方式] 圖4,是第二實施方式的飛行害蟲捕獲器1B的外觀立體圖。圖5,是第二實施方式的飛行害蟲捕獲器1B的分解立體圖。在第二實施方式中,對於與第一實施方式相同或是同樣者,只在圖中附加同一符號並省略其詳細的說明,以下,以第二實施方式特有的部分為中心進行說明(後述的第三實施方式~第六實施方式也同樣)。 [Second Embodiment] Figure 4 is a perspective view of the flying pest trap 1B according to the second embodiment. Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view of the flying pest trap 1B according to the second embodiment. In the second embodiment, for those identical or the same as those in the first embodiment, only the same symbol is added in the figures and their detailed description is omitted. The following description focuses on the parts unique to the second embodiment (the same applies to the third to sixth embodiments described later).

<托盤部> 如圖5所示,在第二實施方式的飛行害蟲捕獲器1B中的托盤部2中,可取代第一實施方式中的托盤部2中的向外凸緣部6((參照)圖2),而具有向內凸緣部55。向內凸緣部55,除了設有帶狀突起部9的部分以外,且以不與配置構件8干涉地從托盤部本體5的上端緣朝水平方向向內伸出的方式,形成於托盤部本體5中的圓周方向的所需部位。其以外,基本上與第一實施方式的托盤部2同樣。 <Pattern Section> As shown in FIG. 5, in the tray section 2 of the second embodiment of the flying pest trap 1B, the outwardly projecting flange 6 (see FIG. 2) of the tray section 2 in the first embodiment can be replaced by an inwardly projecting flange 55. The inwardly projecting flange 55, except for the portion with the strip-shaped protrusion 9, is formed in a desired circumferential location in the tray section body 5, extending horizontally inward from the upper edge of the tray section body 5 without interfering with the mounting member 8. Otherwise, it is substantially the same as the tray section 2 of the first embodiment.

<蓋部> 蓋部3,以將托盤部2的上面側整體覆蓋的方式,構成呈半球圓頂狀朝上方地膨出的中空構造體。即,在第二實施方式中,蓋部3,具有以第一實施方式中的蓋部3的頂蓋部11為主體的結構,但不具有側面部12。 <Lid> The lid 3 is a hollow structure that bulges upward in a hemispherical dome shape, completely covering the upper side of the tray portion 2. That is, in the second embodiment, the lid 3 has a structure with the top cover portion 11 of the lid 3 in the first embodiment as its main body, but does not have side portions 12.

在托盤部2及蓋部3中,在抵接蓋部3的下端部及托盤部2的上端部的狀態下,以使蓋部3的下端部的外周面、及托盤部2的上端部的外周面成為相同平面的方式,設定蓋部3及托盤部2相互對接部分的形狀尺寸。In the tray portion 2 and the cover portion 3, when the lower end of the cover portion 3 and the upper end of the tray portion 2 are in contact, the shape and size of the intersecting portions of the cover portion 3 and the upper end of the tray portion 2 are set in such a way that the outer peripheral surface of the lower end of the cover portion 3 and the outer peripheral surface of the upper end of the tray portion 2 are made to be the same plane.

在蓋部3的內周側,設有可與托盤部2的向內凸緣部55卡合的卡止部56。在本例中,卡止部56,使用具備爪片者,爪片與向內凸緣部55的外周緣彈性卡合。由此,以將托盤部2覆蓋的方式將蓋部3被覆,藉由將蓋部3的卡止部56與托盤部2的向內凸緣部55彈性卡合的操作,來保持使蓋部3被裝設於托盤部2的組裝狀態。另一方面,在托盤部2及蓋部3之間,作用某一定以上的分離力的話,卡止部56的彈性卡合被解除,蓋部3成為對於托盤部2可取下。如此的話,可以容易地將蓋部3對於托盤部2裝卸。又,可以將蓋部3的卡合部螺入托盤部2的向內凸緣部55的方式是與第一實施方式同樣。On the inner periphery of the cover portion 3, a locking portion 56 is provided that engages with the inwardly projecting flange portion 55 of the tray portion 2. In this example, the locking portion 56 is equipped with claws, which elastically engage with the outer periphery of the inwardly projecting flange portion 55. Thus, by covering the tray portion 2 with the cover portion 3, the operation of elastically engaging the locking portion 56 of the cover portion 3 with the inwardly projecting flange portion 55 of the tray portion 2 maintains the cover portion 3 in the assembled state of being installed on the tray portion 2. On the other hand, if a certain or greater separating force is applied between the tray portion 2 and the cover portion 3, the elastic engagement of the locking portion 56 is released, and the cover portion 3 becomes removable from the tray portion 2. In this way, the cover 3 can be easily attached to and detached from the tray 2. Also, the way in which the engaging part of the cover 3 can be screwed into the inwardly protruding flange 55 of the tray 2 is the same as in the first embodiment.

如此的話,在第二實施方式的飛行害蟲捕獲器1B中,以使得在蓋部3及托盤部2之間不會形成段差的方式,接合蓋部3的下端部及托盤部2的上端部。又,段差的大小,是飛行害蟲難越過的大小即可,例如,可以設成0.1~3mm的段差。In this way, in the second embodiment of the flying pest trap 1B, the lower end of the cover 3 and the upper end of the tray 2 are joined in such a way that no step difference is formed between the cover 3 and the tray 2. Furthermore, the size of the step difference should be such that the flying pests have difficulty crossing it; for example, it can be set to a step difference of 0.1 to 3 mm.

<誘引口> 圖6,是第二實施方式的飛行害蟲捕獲器1B的俯視圖。在半球圓頂狀的蓋部3中,設有將飛行害蟲朝內部誘引用的第一誘引口61及第二誘引口62。 <Luring Port> Figure 6 is a top view of the flying pest trap 1B according to the second embodiment. A first attracting port 61 and a second attracting port 62 are provided in the hemispherical dome-shaped cover 3 to lure flying pests inward.

第一誘引口61,是在蓋部3的頂點P及蓋部3的水平剖面的直徑成為最大的位置的外周之間的中間位置形成花形狀的開口部。第一誘引口61,以蓋部的頂點P為中心,在蓋部3的圓周方向由規定角度間距(在本例中為120°間距)配設複數(在本例中為3個)。The first entrapment opening 61 is a flower-shaped opening formed at the midpoint between the apex P of the cover 3 and the outer periphery where the diameter of the horizontal cross-section of the cover 3 is the largest. The first entrapment opening 61 is arranged in a plurality (3 in this example) with a predetermined angular spacing (120° spacing in this example) in the circumferential direction of the cover 3, with the apex P of the cover as the center.

第二誘引口62,在蓋部3的水平剖面的直徑成為最大的位置的外周的附近形成葉形狀的開口部。第二誘引口62,以蓋部3的頂點P為中心,在蓋部3的圓周方向由規定角度間距(在本例中為120°間距),且對於第一誘引口61在蓋部3的圓周方向由規定角度(在本例中為60°)相位偏離的狀態下配設複數(在本例中為3個)。The second entrapment opening 62 is formed in a leaf shape near the outer periphery where the diameter of the horizontal cross-section of the cover portion 3 is the largest. The second entrapment opening 62 is arranged in a plurality (3 in this example) with a predetermined angular spacing (120° spacing in this example) in the circumferential direction of the cover portion 3, centered on the apex P of the cover portion 3, and with a predetermined angle (60° in this example) phase offset from the first entrapment opening 61 in the circumferential direction of the cover portion 3.

又,誘引口61、62的形狀,不限定於花形狀和葉形狀者,可以是例如木馬形狀、圓形狀、三角形狀、四角形狀、星形狀等任意的形狀。且,對於誘引口61、62的個數及配置,也無特別限定,可以適宜地設定,以使得藥劑部4中內含的誘引成分徹底地擴散至飛行害蟲捕獲器1B的周圍。Furthermore, the shape of the attractant openings 61 and 62 is not limited to flower or leaf shapes; it can be any shape, such as a rocking horse, circle, triangle, square, or star. Moreover, there are no particular limitations on the number and arrangement of the attractant openings 61 and 62; they can be appropriately configured to ensure that the attractant components contained in the pesticide section 4 are thoroughly diffused around the flying pest trap 1B.

<環狀隆起部> 在蓋部3的外表面,設有由以將第一誘引口61包圍起來的方式從該當蓋部3的外表面朝外方向突出(隆起)的突起物(隆起物)所形成的第一環狀隆起部71。且,在蓋部3的外表面,設有由以將第二誘引口62包圍起來的方式從該當蓋部3的外表面朝外方向突出(隆起)的突起物(隆起物)所形成的第二環狀隆起部72。 <Annular Protrusion> On the outer surface of the cover portion 3, a first annular protrusion 71 is provided, formed by a protrusion that protrudes outward from the outer surface of the cover portion 3 in a manner that surrounds the first attraction opening 61. Furthermore, on the outer surface of the cover portion 3, a second annular protrusion 72 is provided, formed by a protrusion that protrudes outward from the outer surface of the cover portion 3 in a manner that surrounds the second attraction opening 62.

<線狀隆起部> 如圖4所示,在蓋部3的外表面,設有線狀隆起部81、82、83。且,在托盤部2的外表面,設有線狀隆起部84、85。 <Linear Elevations> As shown in Figure 4, linear elevations 81, 82, and 83 are provided on the outer surface of the cover portion 3. Furthermore, linear elevations 84 and 85 are provided on the outer surface of the tray portion 2.

線狀隆起部81(以下稱為「第一蓋面線狀隆起部81」),是從第一環狀隆起部71的位置朝向蓋部3的水平剖面的直徑成為最大的位置(下端位置)的外周呈蛇行狀延伸地形成。第一蓋面線狀隆起部81,是由以與第一環狀隆起部71連接的形態從蓋部3的外表面朝外方向突出(隆起)的突起物(隆起物)所形成。The linear ridge 81 (hereinafter referred to as "first cover linear ridge 81") is formed in a serpentine manner extending from the position of the first annular ridge 71 toward the outer periphery of the position where the diameter of the horizontal cross-section of the cover 3 is the largest (lower end position). The first cover linear ridge 81 is formed by a protrusion (ridge) that protrudes (raises) outward from the outer surface of the cover 3 in a form connected to the first annular ridge 71.

線狀隆起部82(以下稱為「第二蓋面線狀隆起部82」),是從第二環狀隆起部72的位置朝向蓋部3的水平剖面的直徑成為最大的位置(下端位置)的外周呈蛇行狀延伸地形成。第二蓋面線狀隆起部82,是由以與第二環狀隆起部72連接的形態從蓋部3的外表面朝外方向突出(隆起)的突起物(隆起物)所形成。The linear ridge 82 (hereinafter referred to as "second cover linear ridge 82") is formed in a serpentine manner extending from the position of the second annular ridge 72 toward the outer periphery of the position where the diameter of the horizontal cross-section of the cover 3 is the largest (lower end position). The second cover linear ridge 82 is formed by a protrusion (ridge) that protrudes (raises) outward from the outer surface of the cover 3 in a form connected to the second annular ridge 72.

線狀隆起部83(以下稱為「第三蓋面線狀隆起部83」),是從蓋部3的外表面朝外方向突出(隆起)的突起物(隆起物),並以將第二環狀隆起部72及第一蓋面線狀隆起部81連接的方式形成。The linear protrusion 83 (hereinafter referred to as "third cover linear protrusion 83") is a protrusion that protrudes (raises) outward from the outer surface of the cover 3, and is formed in such a way as to connect the second annular protrusion 72 and the first cover linear protrusion 81.

線狀隆起部84(以下稱為「第一托盤面線狀隆起部84」),是在托盤部2的外表面,以使得從該當托盤部2的底面的位置或是其附近朝向上方(正上方或是傾斜上)延伸的方式設置。在本例中,第一托盤面線狀隆起部84,是從托盤部2的外表面(外周面)突出(隆起)的突起物(隆起物),並以使得從托盤部2的底面位置與第一蓋面線狀隆起部81的下端連續的方式朝向上方延伸形成。The linear protrusion 84 (hereinafter referred to as "first tray surface linear protrusion 84") is provided on the outer surface of the tray portion 2 in such a way that it extends upward (directly upward or inclined upward) from the bottom surface of the tray portion 2 or its vicinity. In this example, the first tray surface linear protrusion 84 is a protrusion (raised) that protrudes (raises) from the outer surface (outer peripheral surface) of the tray portion 2, and is formed to extend upward in a way that it is continuous from the bottom surface of the tray portion 2 and the lower end of the first cover surface linear protrusion 81.

線狀隆起部85(以下稱為「第二托盤面線狀隆起部85」),是在托盤部2的外表面,以使得從該當托盤部2的底面的位置或是其附近朝向上方(正上方或是傾斜上)延伸的方式設置。在本例中,第二托盤面線狀隆起部85,是從托盤部2的外表面(外周面)突出(隆起)的突起物(隆起物),並以使得從托盤部2的底面位置與第二蓋面線狀隆起部82的下端連續的方式朝向上方延伸形成。The linear protrusion 85 (hereinafter referred to as "second tray surface linear protrusion 85") is provided on the outer surface of the tray portion 2 in such a way that it extends upward (directly upward or inclined upward) from the bottom surface or its vicinity of the tray portion 2. In this example, the second tray surface linear protrusion 85 is a protrusion (raised) that protrudes (raises) from the outer surface (outer peripheral surface) of the tray portion 2, and is formed to extend upward in a manner that is continuous from the bottom surface of the tray portion 2 and the lower end of the second cover surface linear protrusion 82.

在如以上所述構成的圖4所示的飛行害蟲捕獲器1B中,停留在蓋部3的外表面上的飛行害蟲,若到達了環狀隆起部71、72的某位置的話,由於其習性,會沿著環狀隆起部71、72移動。且,停留在蓋部3的外表面上的飛行害蟲,若到達了線狀隆起部81、82、83的話,由於其習性,會沿著線狀隆起部81、82、83移動,朝環狀隆起部71、72被導引,若到達了環狀隆起部71、72的某位置的話,會沿著環狀隆起部71、72移動。沿著環狀隆起部71、72移動的飛行害蟲,成為容易順著環狀隆起部71、72從誘引口61、62朝飛行害蟲捕獲器1B的內部侵入。從誘引口61、62朝飛行害蟲捕獲器1B的內部侵入的飛行害蟲,藉由落入托盤部2,而被飛行害蟲捕獲器1B捕獲。In the flying pest trap 1B shown in FIG4, which is configured as described above, if a flying pest resting on the outer surface of the cover 3 reaches a certain position of the annular ridges 71 and 72, it will move along the annular ridges 71 and 72 due to its habit. Furthermore, if a flying pest resting on the outer surface of the cover 3 reaches the linear ridges 81, 82, and 83, it will move along the linear ridges 81, 82, and 83 due to its habit, and be guided toward the annular ridges 71 and 72. If it reaches a certain position of the annular ridges 71 and 72, it will move along the annular ridges 71 and 72. Flying pests that move along the annular protrusions 71 and 72 can easily enter the interior of the flying pest trap 1B through the attraction ports 61 and 62. The flying pests that enter the interior of the flying pest trap 1B through the attraction ports 61 and 62 are then captured by the flying pest trap 1B by falling into the tray portion 2.

另一方面,在飛行害蟲捕獲器1B的周圍徘徊的飛行害蟲,若到達了第一托盤面線狀隆起部84的某位置的話,由於其習性,會具有:順著第一托盤面線狀隆起部84攀爬,跨進第一蓋面線狀隆起部81,進一步攀爬第一蓋面線狀隆起部81,直接朝第一環狀隆起部71被導引的情況;及跨進以從第一蓋面線狀隆起部81分歧的形態設置的第三蓋面線狀隆起部83,沿著第三蓋面線狀隆起部83移動,朝第二環狀隆起部72被導引的情況。On the other hand, if a flying pest hovering around the flying pest trap 1B reaches a certain position on the linear ridge 84 of the first tray surface, due to its habits, it may: climb along the linear ridge 84 of the first tray surface, step into the linear ridge 81 of the first cover surface, further climb the linear ridge 81 of the first cover surface, and be guided directly towards the first annular ridge 71; or step into the third linear ridge 83 of the cover surface, which is set in a form that branches from the linear ridge 81 of the first cover surface, move along the third linear ridge 83 of the cover surface, and be guided towards the second annular ridge 72.

且在飛行害蟲捕獲器1B的周圍徘徊的飛行害蟲,若到達了第二托盤面線狀隆起部85的某位置的話,由於其習性,會順著第二托盤面線狀隆起部85攀爬,直接朝第二環狀隆起部72被導引。Furthermore, if a flying pest hovering around the flying pest trap 1B reaches a certain position on the linear ridge 85 of the second tray surface, it will climb along the linear ridge 85 of the second tray surface due to its habit and be guided directly towards the second annular ridge 72.

進一步,在飛行害蟲捕獲器1B的周圍徘徊的飛行害蟲,若到達了第一托盤面線狀隆起部84及第二托盤面線狀隆起部85之間的托盤部2的外表面(外周面)的話,由於其習性,會對抗重力而攀爬托盤部2的外表面。且,若到達了第一蓋面線狀隆起部81或是第二蓋面線狀隆起部82的某位置的話,會沿著第一蓋面線狀隆起部81、第二蓋面線狀隆起部82或是第三蓋面線狀隆起部83移動,朝第一環狀隆起部71或是第二環狀隆起部72被導引。Furthermore, if a flying pest hovering around the flying pest trap 1B reaches the outer surface (outer peripheral surface) of the tray portion 2 between the first tray surface linear ridge 84 and the second tray surface linear ridge 85, it will climb the outer surface of the tray portion 2 against gravity due to its habit. Moreover, if it reaches a certain position on the first cover surface linear ridge 81 or the second cover surface linear ridge 82, it will move along the first cover surface linear ridge 81, the second cover surface linear ridge 82, or the third cover surface linear ridge 83 and be guided towards the first annular ridge 71 or the second annular ridge 72.

飛行害蟲朝第一環狀隆起部71被導引的情況時,若到達了第一環狀隆起部71的某位置的話,會沿著第一環狀隆起部71移動。此情況,成為容易順著第一環狀隆起部71從第一誘引口61朝飛行害蟲捕獲器1B的內部侵入。飛行害蟲朝第二環狀隆起部72被導引的情況時,若到達了第二環狀隆起部72的某位置的話,會沿著第二環狀隆起部72移動。此情況,成為容易順著第二環狀隆起部72從第二誘引口62朝飛行害蟲捕獲器1B的內部侵入。從誘引口61、62朝飛行害蟲捕獲器1B的內部侵入的飛行害蟲,藉由落入托盤部2,而被飛行害蟲捕獲器1B捕獲。When a flying pest is guided toward the first annular ridge 71, if it reaches a certain position on the first annular ridge 71, it will move along the first annular ridge 71. In this case, it easily enters the flying pest trap 1B through the first attraction opening 61 along the first annular ridge 71. When a flying pest is guided toward the second annular ridge 72, if it reaches a certain position on the second annular ridge 72, it will move along the second annular ridge 72. In this case, it easily enters the flying pest trap 1B through the second attraction opening 62 along the second annular ridge 72. Flying pests that enter the interior of the flying pest trap 1B through the attraction ports 61 and 62 are captured by the flying pest trap 1B by falling into the tray section 2.

如此的話,飛行害蟲順著線狀隆起部81~85被誘導至環狀隆起部71、72。其結果,可提高飛行害蟲從誘引口61、62朝飛行害蟲捕獲器1B的內部侵入的可能性,進而落入托盤部2。且,落入托盤部2並落在藥劑部4上面的飛行害蟲,藉由藥劑部4中內含的殺蟲成分的作用,而待在藥劑部4上面直到死亡。In this way, flying pests are lured along the linear ridges 81-85 to the annular ridges 71 and 72. As a result, the likelihood of flying pests entering the interior of the flying pest trap 1B through the attraction openings 61 and 62 is increased, and they then fall into the tray 2. Furthermore, the flying pests that fall into the tray 2 and land on the pesticide section 4 remain on the pesticide section 4 until they die due to the action of the insecticidal ingredients contained in the pesticide section 4.

第二實施方式的飛行害蟲捕獲器1B,也與第一實施方式的飛行害蟲捕獲器1A同樣,不只對於停留在蓋部3上的飛行害蟲,對於在托盤部2的周圍徘徊的飛行害蟲,也可以發揮捕獲效果。尤其是,與順著托盤面線狀隆起部84、85移動的習性相輔,可以更提高負趨地性,可以更提高捕獲效果。進一步,可以透過被設於蓋部3的誘引口61、62容易地目視確認被捕獲殺死的飛行害蟲,可以實感捕獲殺蟲的效果。The second embodiment of the flying pest trap 1B, like the first embodiment of the flying pest trap 1A, is effective not only at trapping flying pests resting on the cover 3, but also at trapping flying pests hovering around the tray 2. In particular, its tendency to move along the linear ridges 84 and 85 on the tray surface further enhances its negative grounding ability and improves the trapping effect. Furthermore, the trapped and killed flying pests can be easily visually confirmed through the attraction openings 61 and 62 provided on the cover 3, allowing for a tangible sense of the trapping and killing effect.

[第三實施方式] 圖7,是第三實施方式的飛行害蟲捕獲器1C的外觀立體圖。如圖7所示,第三實施方式的飛行害蟲捕獲器1C,省略了第一實施方式的飛行害蟲捕獲器1A(參照圖1)中的第一側面線狀隆起部44及第二側面線狀隆起部45。此飛行害蟲捕獲器1C,在該當飛行害蟲捕獲器1C的周圍徘徊的飛行害蟲,若到達了側面部12的外表面(外周面)的話,由於其習性,會對抗重力而攀爬側面部12的外表面。且,若到達了第二環狀隆起部32的某位置的話,直接朝第二環狀隆起部32被導引,若到達了第三蓋面線狀隆起部43的某位置的話,沿著第三蓋面線狀隆起部43移動,朝第二環狀隆起部32被導引,或是從第三蓋面線狀隆起部43朝第一蓋面線狀隆起部41移動,順著第一蓋面線狀隆起部41攀爬,朝第一環狀隆起部31被導引。如圖7及圖1所示,藉由在頂蓋部11的外表面,或是頂蓋部11及側面部12的外表面,設置與環狀隆起部31、32連接的線狀隆起部(41~43;41~45),即使飛行害蟲停留在從誘引口21、22若干遠離的位置的情況,該當飛行害蟲也可順著線狀隆起部(41~43;41~45)被誘導至環狀隆起部31、32。其結果,飛行害蟲,從誘引口21、22朝飛行害蟲捕獲器1A、1C的內部侵入的可能性提高,進而落入托盤部2,被捕獲。 [Third Embodiment] Figure 7 is a perspective view of the flying pest trap 1C according to the third embodiment. As shown in Figure 7, the flying pest trap 1C of the third embodiment omits the first side linear ridge 44 and the second side linear ridge 45 of the flying pest trap 1A of the first embodiment (see Figure 1). In this flying pest trap 1C, if a flying pest hovering around the trap reaches the outer surface (outer peripheral surface) of the side face 12, it will, due to its habit, climb against gravity onto the outer surface of the side face 12. Furthermore, if it reaches a certain position on the second annular ridge 32, it will be guided directly towards the second annular ridge 32. If it reaches a certain position on the third cover linear ridge 43, it will move along the third cover linear ridge 43 and be guided towards the second annular ridge 32. Alternatively, it can move from the third cover linear ridge 43 towards the first cover linear ridge 41, climb along the first cover linear ridge 41, and be guided towards the first annular ridge 31. As shown in Figures 7 and 1, by providing linear raised portions (41-43; 41-45) connected to the annular raised portions 31 and 32 on the outer surface of the top cover 11, or on the outer surface of the top cover 11 and the side portion 12, even if flying pests are stationary at a position some distance from the attraction ports 21 and 22, they can still be lured to the annular raised portions 31 and 32 along the linear raised portions (41-43; 41-45). As a result, the likelihood of flying pests entering the flying pest traps 1A and 1C from the attraction ports 21 and 22 increases, and they fall into the tray portion 2 and are captured.

[第四實施方式] 圖8,是第四實施方式的飛行害蟲捕獲器1D的外觀立體圖。如圖8所示,第四實施方式的飛行害蟲捕獲器1D,省略了第二實施方式的飛行害蟲捕獲器1B(參照圖4)中的第一托盤面線狀隆起部84及第二托盤面線狀隆起部85。在此飛行害蟲捕獲器1D的周圍徘徊的飛行害蟲,若到達了托盤部2的外表面(外周面)的話,由於其習性,會對抗重力而攀爬托盤部的外表面。且,若到達了第一蓋面線狀隆起部81、第二蓋面線狀隆起部82或是第三蓋面線狀隆起部83的某位置的話,會沿著第一蓋面線狀隆起部81、第二蓋面線狀隆起部82或是第三蓋面線狀隆起部83移動,朝第一環狀隆起部71或是第二環狀隆起部72被導引。 [Fourth Embodiment] Figure 8 is a perspective view of the flying pest trap 1D according to the fourth embodiment. As shown in Figure 8, the flying pest trap 1D of the fourth embodiment omits the linear raised portion 84 and the linear raised portion 85 of the first tray surface in the flying pest trap 1B of the second embodiment (see Figure 4). Flying pests hovering around this flying pest trap 1D, if they reach the outer surface (outer peripheral surface) of the tray portion 2, will, due to their habits, climb the outer surface of the tray portion against gravity. Furthermore, if it reaches a certain position on the first linear protrusion 81, the second linear protrusion 82, or the third linear protrusion 83 of the cover surface, it will move along the first linear protrusion 81, the second linear protrusion 82, or the third linear protrusion 83 and be guided towards the first annular protrusion 71 or the second annular protrusion 72.

[第五實施方式] 圖9,是第五實施方式的飛行害蟲捕獲器1E的外觀立體圖。如圖9所示,在第五實施方式的飛行害蟲捕獲器1E中,可取代第三實施方式的飛行害蟲捕獲器1C(參照圖7)中的誘引口21、22、環狀隆起部31、32、線狀隆起部41~43,而設置誘引口61、62、環狀隆起部71、72、線狀隆起部81~83。其以外,基本上與第三實施方式的飛行害蟲捕獲器1C同樣。藉由第五實施方式,也可以獲得與第三實施方式同樣的作用效果。 [Fifth Embodiment] Figure 9 is a perspective view of the flying pest trap 1E according to the fifth embodiment. As shown in Figure 9, in the flying pest trap 1E of the fifth embodiment, the attraction ports 21, 22, annular ridges 31, 32, and linear ridges 41-43 in the flying pest trap 1C of the third embodiment (see Figure 7) can be replaced by attraction ports 61, 62, annular ridges 71, 72, and linear ridges 81-83. Otherwise, it is basically the same as the flying pest trap 1C of the third embodiment. The fifth embodiment can achieve the same effect as the third embodiment.

[第六實施方式] 圖10,是第六實施方式的飛行害蟲捕獲器1F的外觀立體圖。如圖10所示,在第六實施方式的飛行害蟲捕獲器1F中,在第五實施方式的飛行害蟲捕獲器1E(參照圖9)中,線狀隆起部86是形成於側面部12且是從側面部12的外表面(外周面)突出(隆起)的突起物(隆起物)。線狀隆起部86,包含:第一線狀隆起片86a、及第二線狀隆起片86b、及第三線狀隆起片86c。第一線狀隆起片86a,以從側面部12的下端位置與第一蓋面線狀隆起部81的下端連續的方式,朝向對於豎直方向交叉的方向以組合了略直線狀部及曲線狀部的形狀延伸地設置。第二線狀隆起片86b,由從第一線狀隆起片86a中的略直線狀部及曲線狀部的交界部分分歧的形態,朝向側面部12的下端位置朝下方呈曲線狀延伸地設置。第三線狀隆起片86c,由從第一線狀隆起片86a中的略直線狀部的中途處分歧的形態,以與第二蓋面線狀隆起部82的下端連續的方式朝上方呈曲線狀延伸地設置。依據第六實施方式的話,可以獲得與基本構成相同的第一實施方式及第二實施方式同樣的作用效果。 [Sixth Embodiment] Figure 10 is a perspective view of the flying pest trap 1F according to the sixth embodiment. As shown in Figure 10, in the flying pest trap 1F of the sixth embodiment, compared with the flying pest trap 1E of the fifth embodiment (see Figure 9), the linear ridge 86 is a protrusion (ridge) formed on the side surface 12 and protruding (raising) from the outer surface (outer peripheral surface) of the side surface 12. The linear ridge 86 includes: a first linear ridge piece 86a, a second linear ridge piece 86b, and a third linear ridge piece 86c. The first linear raised piece 86a extends from the lower end of the side panel 12, connecting with the lower end of the first cover linear raised portion 81, and extends in a shape combining a slightly straight line and a curved line in a direction intersecting the vertical direction. The second linear raised piece 86b extends downward in a curved shape from the junction of the slightly straight line and curved line in the first linear raised piece 86a, towards the lower end of the side panel 12. The third linear raised piece 86c extends upward in a curved shape from the middle of the slightly straight line in the first linear raised piece 86a, connecting with the lower end of the second cover linear raised portion 82. According to the sixth embodiment, the same effects as the first and second embodiments, which have the same basic structure, can be obtained.

以上,雖依據複數實施方式說明了本發明的飛行害蟲捕獲器,但是本發明不限定於上述實施方式揭示的構成,在不脫離其宗旨的範圍內可以適宜變更其構成。 [實施例] The present invention has been described above with reference to multiple embodiments of the flying pest trap. However, the present invention is not limited to the configuration disclosed in the above embodiments, and its configuration may be appropriately modified without departing from its purpose. [Examples]

以下,說明本發明的飛行害蟲捕獲器的實施例。但是,本發明,不限定於這些實施例。The following describes embodiments of the flying pest trap of the present invention. However, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

(捕獲試驗:構造相異的捕獲效果的確認) 測試昆蟲使用代表例的飛行害蟲包括黑腹果蠅、黑果蠅和跳蚤,實施例1是使用圖9所示的第五實施方式的飛行害蟲捕獲器1E,實施例2是使用圖10所示的第六實施方式的飛行害蟲捕獲器1F,比較例1是使用日本特開 2018-102262號公報所揭示的習知的飛行害蟲捕獲器200(參照圖11),藥劑部4是使用同一者,計算了一定時間內的捕獲蟲計數而算出相比對。在此,在圖11中,對於與上述各實施方式相同的部分,在圖中附加同一符號。在圖11所示的習知的飛行害蟲捕獲器200中,在蓋部3中,形成有與托盤部2的向外凸緣部6(參照圖2)卡合的連接部201。因此,在飛行害蟲捕獲器200中,在向外凸緣部6及連接部201的卡合部分會形成段差202。由以上的條件下進行的捕獲試驗的結果如以下的表1所示。 (Capture Test: Confirmation of Capture Effects for Different Structures) Representative flying pests used in the insect tests included the black-bellied fruit fly, the black fruit fly, and fleas. Example 1 used the flying pest trap 1E of the fifth embodiment shown in Figure 9, Example 2 used the flying pest trap 1F of the sixth embodiment shown in Figure 10, and Comparative Example 1 used the conventional flying pest trap 200 disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2018-102262 (see Figure 11). The pesticide part 4 was the same, and the number of insects captured over a certain period of time was calculated for comparison. Here, in Figure 11, the same symbols are added to the parts that are the same as those in the above embodiments. In the conventional flying pest trap 200 shown in Figure 11, a connecting portion 201 is formed in the cover portion 3 that engages with the outwardly projecting flange portion 6 (see Figure 2) of the tray portion 2. Therefore, in the flying pest trap 200, a step 202 is formed at the engagement point between the outwardly projecting flange portion 6 and the connecting portion 201. The results of the trapping tests conducted under the above conditions are shown in Table 1 below.

[表1] 實施例1 實施例2 比較例1 捕獲蟲數相比對 黑腹果蠅 1.41 1.65 1.00 黑果蠅 1.07 1.09 1.00 跳蚤 1.51 1.71 1.00 [Table 1] Implementation Example 1 Implementation Example 2 Comparative example 1 The number of insects captured compared to the comparison Black-bellied fruit fly 1.41 1.65 1.00 Black fruit fly 1.07 1.09 1.00 flea 1.51 1.71 1.00

如表1所示,在實施例1中,獲得比比較例1更良好的捕獲效果。其原因被認為是因為,在實施例1的飛行害蟲捕獲器1E中,在蓋部3中,因為側面部12是一體地垂設在頂蓋部11,所以在與頂蓋部11及側面部12之間沒有形成段差,供試蟲可以平順地從側面部12朝頂蓋部11攀爬,對於此,在比較例1的飛行害蟲捕獲器200中,在蓋部3及托盤部2之間形成段差202,爬上托盤部2的供試蟲停止於段差202的某部分,而無法進一步攀爬。As shown in Table 1, a better trapping effect was obtained in Example 1 than in Comparative Example 1. This is believed to be because, in the flying pest trap 1E of Example 1, the side facet 12 is integrally suspended from the top cover 11 in the cover 3, so there is no step difference between the side facet 12 and the top cover 11. The test insects can smoothly climb from the side facet 12 towards the top cover 11. In contrast, in the flying pest trap 200 of Comparative Example 1, a step difference 202 is formed between the cover 3 and the tray 2. The test insects climbing onto the tray 2 stop at a certain part of the step difference 202 and cannot climb further.

在實施例2中,在該當飛行害蟲捕獲器1F的周圍徘徊的供試蟲,若到達了線狀隆起部86的話,會順著線狀隆起部86攀爬,沿著線狀隆起部81、82、83移動,朝平順地環狀隆起部71、72被導引。因此被認為,如表1所示,在實施例2中,與實施例1相比較,藉由負趨地性被更提高,供試蟲從誘引口61、62朝捕獲器內部侵入的可能性提高,供試蟲整體,可獲得進一步良好的捕獲效果。In Embodiment 2, if the test insects hovering around the flying pest trap 1F reach the linear ridges 86, they will climb along the linear ridges 86 and move along the linear ridges 81, 82, and 83, being guided towards the smooth circular ridges 71 and 72. Therefore, as shown in Table 1, in Embodiment 2, compared with Embodiment 1, the negative geotropism is further enhanced, increasing the likelihood that the test insects will invade the trap from the attraction ports 61 and 62, resulting in a better overall trapping effect for the test insects.

又,省略資料的提示,使用圖1所示的第一實施方式的飛行害蟲捕獲器1A、及圖7所示的第三實施方式的飛行害蟲捕獲器1C,進行了與上述捕獲試驗1同樣的試驗的話,也可確認,藉由提高線狀隆起部44、45的負趨地性的效果,圖1所示的飛行害蟲捕獲器1A可獲得較高的捕獲效果。 [產業上的可利用性] Furthermore, omitting the data prompt, using the first embodiment of the flying pest trap 1A shown in Figure 1 and the third embodiment of the flying pest trap 1C shown in Figure 7, the same tests as the aforementioned trapping experiment 1 were conducted. It was also confirmed that by increasing the negative ground attraction effect of the linear ridges 44 and 45, the flying pest trap 1A shown in Figure 1 can achieve a higher trapping effect. [Industrial Applicability]

本發明的飛行害蟲捕獲器,適用於防治飛行害蟲,特別是適用於防治果蠅、跳蚤、黑木耳蠅、菇蠅、蝴蝶等蠅類,也可適用於防治家蠅、黑蠅、金蠅、肉蠅等蠅類。The flying pest trap of this invention is suitable for controlling flying pests, especially fruit flies, fleas, black fungus flies, mushroom flies, butterflies and other flies. It can also be used to control house flies, black flies, golden flies and flesh flies.

1A~1F:飛行害蟲捕獲器 2:托盤部 3:蓋部 4:藥劑部 5:托盤部本體 6:向外凸緣部 7:藥劑收容部 8:配置構件 9:帶狀突起部 11:頂蓋部 12:側面部 15:卡止部 21:第一誘引口 22:第二誘引口 31:第一環狀隆起部 32:第二環狀隆起部 33:頂部圓環狀隆起部 41:第一蓋面線狀隆起部 42:第二蓋面線狀隆起部 43:第三蓋面線狀隆起部 44:第一側面線狀隆起部 45:第二側面線狀隆起部 55:向內凸緣部 56:卡止部 61:第一誘引口 62:第二誘引口 71:第一環狀隆起部 72:第二環狀隆起部 81:第一蓋面線狀隆起部 82:第二蓋面線狀隆起部 83:第三蓋面線狀隆起部 84:第一托盤面線狀隆起部 85:第二托盤面線狀隆起部 86:線狀隆起部 86a:第一線狀隆起片 86b:第二線狀隆起片 86c:第三線狀隆起片 200:飛行害蟲捕獲器 201:連接部 202:段差 1A~1F: Flying Pest Trapper 2: Tray Section 3: Cover Section 4: Pesticide Section 5: Tray Section Body 6: Outwardly Protruding Flange 7: Pesticide Retention Section 8: Mounting Component 9: Strip-shaped Protrusion 11: Top Cover Section 12: Side Section 15: Locking Section 21: First Lure Opening 22: Second Lure Opening 31: First Annular Elevation 32: Second Annular Elevation 33: Top Annular Elevation 41: Linear Elevation on First Cover Surface 42: Linear Elevation on Second Cover Surface 43: Linear Elevation on Third Cover Surface 44: First side linear ridge 45: Second side linear ridge 55: Inwardly protruding flange 56: Locking part 61: First lure opening 62: Second lure opening 71: First annular ridge 72: Second annular ridge 81: First cover linear ridge 82: Second cover linear ridge 83: Third cover linear ridge 84: First tray surface linear ridge 85: Second tray surface linear ridge 86: Linear ridge 86a: First linear ridge plate 86b: Second linear ridge plate 86c: Third linear ridge plate 200: Flying pest trap 201: Connecting part 202: Step difference

[圖1]第一實施方式的飛行害蟲捕獲器的外觀立體圖。 [圖2]第一實施方式的飛行害蟲捕獲器的分解立體圖。 [圖3]第一實施方式的飛行害蟲捕獲器的俯視圖及側面圖。 [圖4]第二實施方式的飛行害蟲捕獲器的外觀立體圖。 [圖5]第二實施方式的飛行害蟲捕獲器的分解立體圖。 [圖6]第二實施方式的飛行害蟲捕獲器的俯視圖。 [圖7]第三實施方式的飛行害蟲捕獲器的外觀立體圖。 [圖8]第四實施方式的飛行害蟲捕獲器的外觀立體圖。 [圖9]第五實施方式的飛行害蟲捕獲器的外觀立體圖。 [圖10]第六實施方式的飛行害蟲捕獲器的外觀立體圖。 [圖11]比較例的習知型式的飛行害蟲捕獲器的前視圖。 [Figure 1] External perspective view of the flying pest trap according to the first embodiment. [Figure 2] Exploded perspective view of the flying pest trap according to the first embodiment. [Figure 3] Top view and side view of the flying pest trap according to the first embodiment. [Figure 4] External perspective view of the flying pest trap according to the second embodiment. [Figure 5] Exploded perspective view of the flying pest trap according to the second embodiment. [Figure 6] Top view of the flying pest trap according to the second embodiment. [Figure 7] External perspective view of the flying pest trap according to the third embodiment. [Figure 8] External perspective view of the flying pest trap according to the fourth embodiment. [Figure 9] Perspective view of the flying pest trap according to the fifth embodiment. [Figure 10] Perspective view of the flying pest trap according to the sixth embodiment. [Figure 11] Front view of a conventional type of flying pest trap as a comparative example.

1A:飛行害蟲捕獲器 1A: Flying Pest Trapper

2:托盤部 2: Pallet Section

3:蓋部 3: Cover section

4:藥劑部 4: Pharmacy Department

5:托盤部本體 5: Pallet section body

6:向外凸緣部 6: Outwardly convex edge

7:藥劑收容部 7: Drug Reception Department

8:配置構件 8: Configuration Components

9:帶狀突起部 9: Band-shaped protrusions

15:卡止部 15: Locking part

21:第一誘引口 21:The first lure

22:第二誘引口 22:Second luring port

31:第一環狀隆起部 31: First annular ridge

32:第二環狀隆起部 32: Second annular ridge

33:頂部圓環狀隆起部 33: The top circular ridge

41:第一蓋面線狀隆起部 41: Linear ridge on the first cover surface

42:第二蓋面線狀隆起部 42: Linear ridge on the second cover surface

43:第三蓋面線狀隆起部 43: Linear ridge on the third cover surface

44:第一側面線狀隆起部 44: Linear ridge on the first side

45:第二側面線狀隆起部 45: Linear ridge on the second side

Claims (5)

一種飛行害蟲捕獲器,   是將飛行害蟲誘引捕獲的飛行害蟲捕獲器,具備:   蓋部,形成有將前述飛行害蟲朝內部誘引的誘引口;及   托盤部,讓從前述誘引口朝內部侵入的前述飛行害蟲滯留;及   藥劑部,被收納於前述托盤部內;   前述蓋部,具有頂蓋部及側面部,   在前述頂蓋部中,沿著前述誘引口的輪廓設置將前述飛行害蟲朝該當誘引口誘導用的環狀隆起部,進一步,前述側面部延伸至前述托盤部的底面的位置或是其附近,以使得由前述蓋部將前述托盤部覆蓋,   與前述環狀隆起部連接的蓋面線狀隆起部,被設置在前述蓋部,   從前述托盤部的底面的位置或是其附近朝向上方延伸的側面線狀隆起部,被設置在前述側面部。A flying pest trap, comprising: a cover having an attraction opening for drawing in the flying pests; a tray for trapping the flying pests that enter through the attraction opening; and an insecticide portion housed within the tray; the cover having a top cover and side faces. In the aforementioned top cover, an annular raised portion is provided along the outline of the aforementioned attraction opening to lure the aforementioned flying pests toward the attraction opening. Furthermore, the aforementioned side surface extends to the bottom surface of the aforementioned tray portion or its vicinity, so that the aforementioned cover portion covers the aforementioned tray portion. A cover surface linear raised portion connected to the aforementioned annular raised portion is provided on the aforementioned cover portion. A side linear raised portion extending upward from the bottom surface of the aforementioned tray portion or its vicinity is provided on the aforementioned side surface. 一種飛行害蟲捕獲器,   是將飛行害蟲誘引捕獲的飛行害蟲捕獲器,具備:   蓋部,形成有將前述飛行害蟲朝內部誘引的誘引口;及   托盤部,讓從前述誘引口朝內部侵入的前述飛行害蟲滯留;及   藥劑部,被收納於前述托盤部內;   在前述蓋部中,沿著前述誘引口的輪廓設置將前述飛行害蟲朝該當誘引口誘導用的環狀隆起部,進一步,以使得在前述蓋部及前述托盤部之間不會形成段差的方式,接合前述蓋部的下端部及前述托盤部的上端部。A flying pest trap, comprising: a cover having an attraction opening for attracting the flying pest inward; a tray for retaining the flying pest that enters through the attraction opening; and an agent portion housed within the tray; wherein an annular protrusion for attracting the flying pest toward the attraction opening is provided in the cover along the outline of the attraction opening, and further, the lower end of the cover and the upper end of the tray are joined in such a manner that no step difference is formed between the cover and the tray. 如請求項2的飛行害蟲捕獲器,其中,   與前述環狀隆起部連接的蓋面線狀隆起部,被設置在前述蓋部。As in claim 2, the flying pest trap, wherein a linear raised portion of the cover, connected to the aforementioned annular raised portion, is disposed on the aforementioned cover portion. 如請求項3的飛行害蟲捕獲器,其中,   從前述托盤部的底面的位置或是其附近朝向上方延伸的托盤面線狀隆起部,被設置在前述托盤部。As in claim 3, the flying pest trap has a linear raised portion of the tray surface extending upward from the bottom surface of the tray portion or its vicinity, which is provided on the tray portion. 如請求項1至4其中任一項的飛行害蟲捕獲器,其中,   前述藥劑部中,誘引成分包含甜味調味料,殺蟲成分包含新菸鹼類殺蟲劑。For example, in any of claims 1 to 4, the flying pest trap, wherein, in the aforementioned pesticide part, the attractant ingredient includes a sweetener, and the insecticidal ingredient includes a neonicotinoid insecticide.
TW113143300A 2023-11-28 2024-11-12 Flying insect pest trap TWI908455B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2023-200762 2023-11-28
JP2023200762 2023-11-28

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Publication Number Publication Date
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TWI908455B true TWI908455B (en) 2025-12-11

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018102262A (en) 2016-12-28 2018-07-05 大日本除蟲菊株式会社 Flying insect pest catcher

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018102262A (en) 2016-12-28 2018-07-05 大日本除蟲菊株式会社 Flying insect pest catcher

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