TWI900212B - Magnetic energy connection transmission device - Google Patents

Abstract

A magnetic energy connection transmission device includes a power unit and a power generation unit. The power unit includes an actuating module, a power rotating shaft connected to the actuating module, a power fixed body connected to the power rotating shaft, and a plurality of power magnetic attraction bodies arranged on the power fixed body. The power generation unit includes at least one power generation module, at least one power generation shaft connected to the power generation module, at least one first fixed body connected to the power generation shaft, and a plurality of first magnetic attraction bodies arranged on the first fixed body. The plurality of dynamic magnetic attraction bodies are magnetically connected to the plurality of first magnetic attraction bodies respectively and are arranged at intervals. The number of the plurality of dynamic magnetic attraction bodies and the plurality of first magnetic attraction bodies is an even number. The magnetic directions of every two adjacent dynamic magnetic attraction bodies are opposite.

Description

Magnetic connection transmission device

The present invention relates to a power generation device, in particular to a magnetic energy connection transmission device.

The basic principle of a generator is to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy. This process primarily relies on the principle of electromagnetic induction. Different types of generators can use different energy sources to drive the rotor, such as hydropower, wind power, burning fossil fuels, or nuclear energy. Although the energy comes from different types, the power must be transmitted to the generator to rotate the generator's axis and generate electricity.

Refer to Figure 1, which shows a typical coupling 21 used to connect a machine or motor with a rotating shaft. The coupling 21 includes a first engaging member 211, a second engaging member 212, and an elastic buffer 213. The elastic buffer 213 is disposed between the first and second engaging members 211, 212, and is used to buffer the stress between the first and second engaging members 211, 212, preventing damage to the first and second engaging members 211, 212, and even the rotating shaft of the generator or power source.

Although the conventional coupling 21 can transmit rotational power, it still has the following disadvantages in actual use:

1. The lifespan of the elastic buffer material cannot be extended: The elastic buffer 213 is a plastic elastic structure. When installed in a generator with a relatively unstable source power, such as a simple hydroelectric generator installed on a riverbank, the source power intensity fluctuates due to the unstable water flow. After the elastic buffer 213 undergoes frequent compression and expansion, the elastic material of the elastic buffer 213 will fatigue, causing the plastic material to crack or even fracture. This makes the service life of the elastic buffer 213 difficult to extend, and it also produces a loud noise during rotation.

Second, disassembly and assembly of the machine is difficult: The first engaging body 211, the second engaging body 212, and the elastic buffer 213 have multiple protruding locking structures on their sides. Disassembly and installation require the removal and installation of multiple screws and the adjustment of the locking structures to ensure proper fit. The aforementioned operating procedures must also be followed in order for successful installation. Even larger couplings 21 have more complex structures, making disassembly and assembly during maintenance somewhat difficult.

3. Significant Energy Loss: Because the first engaging member 211 and the elastic buffer 213 contact each other, and the second engaging member 212 and the elastic buffer 213 also contact each other, when the rotational power is transmitted to the coupling 21, the elastic buffer 213 will produce elastic expansion and contraction, generating friction in the contacting areas and further frictional loss. Therefore, a typical coupling 21 will lose a lot of energy, not only wasting energy but also exacerbating the greenhouse effect.

Therefore, how to design a coupling 21 with a simple structure and not prone to damage, while also reducing the loss of transmitted energy, is a goal that relevant technical personnel urgently need to work hard on.

In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a magnetic energy connection transmission device, which includes a power unit and a transmission unit.

The power unit includes an actuating module, at least one actuating shaft connected to the actuating module, an actuating rotating body connected to the actuating shaft, and a plurality of actuating magnetic bodies arranged on the actuating rotating body.

The transmission unit includes at least one transmission shaft, at least one first rotating body connected to the transmission shaft, and a plurality of first magnetic bodies arranged on the first rotating body. The plurality of actuating magnetic bodies on the actuating rotating body are magnetically connected to the plurality of first magnetic bodies on the first rotating body and are arranged at intervals. The number of the plurality of actuating magnetic bodies and the plurality of first magnetic bodies is an even number, the magnetic directions of every two adjacent actuating magnetic bodies are opposite, and the actuating rotating body and the first rotating body are arranged at a distance from each other.

In one embodiment, the magnetic directions of every two adjacent first magnetic bodies are opposite, and the magnetic force of the plurality of actuating magnetic bodies is greater than or equal to the magnetic force of the plurality of first magnetic bodies.

In one embodiment, the transmission unit further includes at least one second rotating body connected to the transmission shaft, and a plurality of second magnetic bodies arranged on the second rotating body. The plurality of second magnetic bodies on the second rotating body are magnetically connected to the plurality of first magnetic bodies on another second rotating body and are arranged at intervals. The number of the plurality of second magnetic bodies is an even number, and the magnetic directions of every two adjacent second magnetic bodies are opposite. The magnetic force of the plurality of second magnetic bodies is greater than or equal to the magnetic force of the plurality of first magnetic bodies.

In one embodiment, the power unit further includes a central shaft connected to the actuating shaft, at least one rotating sleeve disposed on the central shaft, and at least one transmission module connected to the rotating sleeve and the transmission shaft, and the first rotating body and the second rotating body are disposed on the rotating sleeve.

In one embodiment, the magnetic energy connection transmission device further includes a spacer unit, which includes a plurality of spacers, one of which is arranged between the actuating rotating body and the first rotating body to separate the plurality of actuating magnetic bodies and the plurality of first magnetic bodies that are magnetically attracted to each other, and another spacer is arranged between the second rotating body and the first rotating body to separate the plurality of second magnetic bodies and the plurality of first magnetic bodies that are magnetically attracted to each other.

In one embodiment, the plurality of spacers are disposed at the rotation centers of the actuating rotator, the first rotator, and the second rotator.

In one embodiment, the magnetic energy connection transmission device further includes a magnetron unit, which includes a magnetron module, a plurality of conductive magnetic brushes connected to the magnetron module, a plurality of conductive electrodes connected to the plurality of conductive magnetic brushes, and a plurality of magnetic coils connected to the conductive electrodes. The actuating rotor, the first rotor, and the second rotor are respectively provided with two conductive electrodes, and the structure of each conductive electrode is to form a circle with the rotation center of the actuating rotor, the first rotor, and the second rotor as the center.

In one embodiment, the plurality of magnetic coils are respectively disposed on the outer sides of the plurality of actuating magnetic bodies, the plurality of first magnetic bodies, and the plurality of second magnetic bodies. The winding directions of the magnetic coils disposed on every two adjacent actuating magnetic bodies are opposite, the winding directions of the magnetic coils disposed on every two adjacent first magnetic bodies are opposite, and the winding directions of the magnetic coils disposed on every two adjacent second magnetic bodies are opposite.

In one embodiment, the transmission unit further includes at least one power generation module connected to the transmission shaft.

In one embodiment, the transmission unit further includes at least one spacing adjustment structure connected to the transmission shaft and at least one moving rail connected to the transmission shaft, the spacing adjustment structure is used to adjust the spacing between the actuating rotating body and the first rotating body, the transmission shaft can move on the moving rail, and the track direction of the moving rail is perpendicular to the rotation axis direction of the transmission shaft.

The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the multiple actuating magnetic bodies and the multiple first magnetic bodies are magnetically attracted to each other and are spaced apart, and the multiple first magnetic bodies and the multiple second magnetic bodies are magnetically attracted to each other and are spaced apart, so no contact friction is generated between them, effectively avoiding damage caused by friction. In addition, the multiple actuating magnetic bodies, the multiple first magnetic bodies, and the multiple second magnetic bodies use magnetic force to buffer the stress between the actuating shaft and the transmission shaft. The structure of the multiple actuating magnetic bodies, the multiple first magnetic bodies, and the multiple second magnetic bodies will not be compressed, will not cause structural damage, and has a simple structure that is easy to disassemble and install.

The related patent application features and technical contents of the present invention are clearly presented in the following detailed description of five embodiments with reference to the drawings. Before proceeding to the detailed description, it should be noted that similar components are represented by the same number.

Please refer to FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , which illustrate a first embodiment of a magnetic energy connection transmission device according to the present invention. The magnetic energy connection transmission device includes a power unit 31 and a transmission unit 32 .

The power unit 31 includes an actuating module 311 , an actuating shaft 312 connected to the actuating module 311 , an actuating rotating body 313 connected to the actuating shaft 312 , and a plurality of actuating magnetic bodies 314 disposed on the actuating rotating body 313 .

The transmission unit 32 includes a plurality of power generation modules 321, a plurality of transmission shafts 322 connected to the power generation modules 321, a plurality of first rotating bodies 323 connected to the transmission shafts 322, a plurality of first magnetic bodies 324 arranged on the first rotating bodies 323, a second rotating body 325 connected to the transmission shaft 322, a plurality of second magnetic bodies 326 arranged on the second rotating body 325, and a plurality of moving rails 327 connected to the power generation module 321. The plurality of power generation modules 321 can achieve the goal of stacking multiple small power generation units into a large power generation unit for power supply. As long as it is within the torque range provided by the actuating module 311, the power generation module 321 can be infinitely extended (stacked). In actual implementation, the transmission unit 32 can also be provided with only one power generation module 321, a transmission shaft 322, and a first rotating body 323, but should not be limited to this.

In the first embodiment, the actuating shaft 312 and the plurality of transmission shafts 322 are arranged with the same rotation center, the actuating rotating body 313 is arranged perpendicular to the actuating shaft 312, the first rotating body 323 and the second rotating body 325 are arranged perpendicular to the transmission shaft 322, and the actuating rotating body 313, the first rotating body 323, and the second rotating body 325 are parallel to each other.

In the first embodiment, the actuator module 311 is an electric motor powered by micro-electricity. It can be connected to solar energy to rotate the actuator shaft 312, thereby driving the power generation module 321 to rotate synchronously, achieving coaxial rotation. In actual implementation, the actuator module 311 can also be a wind turbine fan structure, a hydroelectric turbine structure, a gravity power transmission structure, or other modules that can convert power into rotational force, without limitation.

The power generation module 321 is a conventional power generation motor. The drive shaft 322 is disposed through the power generation module 321. When the drive shaft 322 rotates, the power generation module 321 can generate electricity. The first rotating body 323 and the second rotating body 325 are disposed at the left and right ends of the drive shaft 322, respectively. The multiple power generation modules 321 are disposed in series. The power generation module 321 disposed at the outermost side may not be provided with the second rotating body 325 and the multiple second magnetic bodies 326.

In the first embodiment, the actuating rotor 313, the first rotor 323, and the second rotor 325 are conventional circular plate flywheel structures, but this is not a limitation. The actuating rotor 313, the first rotor 323, and the second rotor 325 are made of non-magnetic materials to prevent them from affecting the magnetic force in space. In some embodiments, plastic materials such as acrylic are used. In actual implementations, the actuating rotor 313, the first rotor 323, and the second rotor 325 may also be made of other non-magnetic materials and should not be limited to this.

In the first embodiment, the plurality of actuating magnetic bodies 314, the plurality of first magnetic bodies 324, and the plurality of second magnetic bodies 326 may be permanent magnets or other magnetic structures. The magnetic force of the actuating magnetic body 314 is greater than or equal to the magnetic force of the first magnetic body 324, and the magnetic force of the second magnetic body 326 is greater than or equal to the magnetic force of the first magnetic body 324. In actual application, the volume of the actuating magnetic body 314 can be greater than or equal to the volume of the first magnetic body 324, and the volume of the second magnetic body 326 can be greater than or equal to the volume of the first magnetic body 324, or the thickness of the actuating magnetic body 314 can be greater than or equal to the thickness of the first magnetic body 324, and the thickness of the second magnetic body 326 can be greater than or equal to the thickness of the first magnetic body 324. 4, or the area of the actuating magnetic body 314 can be made larger than or equal to the area of the first magnetic body 324, and the area of the second magnetic body 326 can be made larger than or equal to the area of the first magnetic body 324, and the magnetic force of the plurality of actuating magnetic bodies 314, the plurality of first magnetic bodies 324, and the plurality of second magnetic bodies 326 can be adjusted. In addition, different materials can be used to control the magnetic force of the magnet, or a magnetic body without magnetic force can be used as the first magnetic body 324, such as iron, steel, nickel, cobalt, etc. The examples in this embodiment should not be limited to these.

It is worth mentioning that after multiple experiments, the inventors discovered that when the magnetic force of the actuating magnet 314 is greater than or equal to the magnetic force of the first magnet 324, the actuating shaft 312 can drive the transmission shaft 322 to rotate with greater force. When the magnetic force of the second magnet 326 is greater than or equal to the magnetic force of the first magnet 324, the second magnet 326 can drive the transmission shaft 322 to rotate with greater force. When the magnetic force of the actuating magnet 314 is less than the magnetic force of the first magnet 324, the multiple actuating magnets 314 cannot attract the multiple first magnets 324. When the actuating rotator 313 rotates, the first rotator 323 will experience jerks, lose synchronous rotation, or even fail to rotate. Similarly, when the magnetic force of the second magnetic body 326 is smaller than the magnetic force of the first magnetic body 324, the plurality of second magnetic bodies 326 cannot attract the plurality of first magnetic bodies 324. When the second rotatable body 325 rotates, the first rotatable body 323 will be jerked, rotated unevenly, unable to rotate synchronously, or even unable to rotate.

The number of the first rotating bodies 323 is plural, and each power generation module 321 is configured with a first rotating body 323. The plurality of actuating magnetic bodies 314 on the actuating rotating body 313 are magnetically connected to the plurality of first magnetic bodies 324 on one of the first rotating bodies 323 and are arranged at intervals. The plurality of second magnetic bodies 326 on the second rotating body 325 are magnetically connected to the plurality of first magnetic bodies 324 on another first rotating body 323 and are arranged at intervals.

Please refer to Figure 5. In the first embodiment, the actuating rotator 313 and the first rotator 323 are spaced apart, and the plurality of actuating magnetic bodies 314 and the plurality of first magnetic bodies 324 are spaced apart. The plurality of actuating magnetic bodies 314 and the plurality of first magnetic bodies 324 are magnetically attracted to each other. When the actuating rotator 313 rotates, the first rotator 323 is driven to rotate by the magnetic force. The actuating rotator 313 and the first rotator 323 rotate synchronously and silently.

The second rotator 325 is spaced apart from the first rotator 323, and the plurality of second magnetic bodies 326 are spaced apart from the plurality of first magnetic bodies 324. The plurality of second magnetic bodies 326 and the plurality of first magnetic bodies 324 are magnetically attracted to each other. When the second rotator 325 rotates, it uses magnetic force to drive the first rotator 323 to rotate synchronously and silently. Because the arrangement of the second magnetic bodies 326 and the first magnetic bodies 324 is similar to the arrangement of the actuating magnetic body 314 and the first magnetic bodies 324, the arrangement of the second magnetic bodies 326 and the first magnetic bodies 324 is not separately shown in the figure. In some embodiments, the generator set is also equipped with a speed regulator to adjust the rotation speed as needed.

Referring back to FIG. 2 , the transmission unit 32 further includes at least one spacing adjustment structure 329 connected to the actuating module 311 and the power generation module 321. The spacing adjustment structure 329 is used to adjust the spacing between the actuating rotating body 313 and the first rotating body 323, as well as to adjust the spacing between the second rotating body 325 and the first rotating body 323. In the first embodiment, the spacing adjustment structure 329 is a plate above the moving rail 327. After adjusting the position, a fixing member (such as a screw) can be used to lock it. The number of the spacing adjustment structures 329 is plural and is respectively provided at The bottom of the actuating module 311 and the plurality of power generation modules 321 is used to adjust the left and right positions of the actuating module 311 and the plurality of power generation modules 321, thereby adjusting the first rotating body 323 and the actuating rotating body 313 to be closer to or farther away from each other, and the first rotating body 323 and the second rotating body 325 to be closer to or farther away from each other. In actual implementation, the spacing adjustment structure 329 can also use other spacing adjustment structures and be set on the actuating shaft 312, the transmission shaft 322, or other positions, and should not be limited to this. In some embodiments, the spacing distance between the actuating rotator 313 and the first rotator 323, the spacing distance between the plurality of actuating magnetic bodies 314 and the plurality of first magnetic bodies 324, the spacing distance between the second rotator 325 and the first rotator 323, and the spacing distance between the plurality of second magnetic bodies 326 and the plurality of first magnetic bodies 324 are 3 mm to 5 mm. In actual implementation, the spacing distances can also be set or adjusted to other distances depending on the size of the magnets and the device, and should not be limited to this.

Referring back to Figure 4 , the number of actuating magnets 314 disposed on each actuating rotator 313 is an even number, and the distance from the rotation center of the actuating rotator 313 to each actuating magnet 314 is equal. The number of first magnets 324 disposed on each first rotator 323 is an even number, and the distance from the rotation center of the first rotator 323 to each first magnet 324 is equal. The number of second magnets 326 disposed on each second rotator 325 is an even number, and the distance from the rotation center of the second rotator 325 to each second magnet 326 is equal. The number of actuating magnetic bodies 314 disposed on the actuating rotor 313 is the same as the number of first magnetic bodies 324 disposed on the first rotor 323. The number of second magnetic bodies 326 disposed on the second rotor 325 is the same as the number of first magnetic bodies 324 disposed on the first rotor 323. In some embodiments, a plurality of grooves or through-holes are disposed on the actuating rotor 313, the first rotor 323, and the second rotor 325 to secure the plurality of actuating magnetic bodies 314, the plurality of first magnetic bodies 324, and the plurality of second magnetic bodies 326. In some embodiments, a protective net, protective cover, or other structure (not shown) may be provided on the outside of the magnetic connection transmission device to enclose the power unit 31 and the transmission unit 32. This protects the actuating rotor 313, the first rotor 323, and the second rotor 325 from contact during rotation. This also prevents parts from being ejected due to rotation for various reasons, protecting the user. In some embodiments, protective structures are provided on the actuating rotor 313, the first rotor 323, and the second rotor 325 to prevent the actuating magnetic bodies 314, the first magnetic bodies 324, and the second magnetic bodies 326 from flying outward.

In the first embodiment, six actuating magnetic bodies 314 are provided on each actuating rotator 313, six first magnetic bodies 324 are provided on each first rotator 323, and six second magnetic bodies 326 are provided on each second rotator 325. In actual implementation, the number of actuating magnetic bodies 314 provided on each actuating rotator 313, the number of first magnetic bodies 324 provided on each first rotator 323, and the number of second magnetic bodies 326 provided on each second rotator 325 can also be other numbers and should not be limited to this. Since the configurations of the plurality of actuating magnetic bodies 314 disposed on the actuating rotator 313 and the plurality of second magnetic bodies 326 disposed on the second rotator 325 are the same as the plurality of first magnetic bodies 324 disposed on the first rotator 323 , they are not shown separately in the drawings.

In the actuating rotor 313, the magnetic directions of every two adjacent actuating magnets 314 are opposite. In the first rotor 323, the magnetic directions of every two adjacent first magnets 324 are opposite. In the second rotor 325, the magnetic directions of every two adjacent second magnets 326 are opposite. The magnetic poles are arranged in the order of north pole, south pole, north pole, south pole, etc. The magnetic poles of the adjacent actuating magnets 314 and first magnets 324 attract each other due to opposite magnetic properties, while like magnetic properties repel each other. Therefore, when the actuating rotor 313 rotates, it also drives the first rotor 323 to rotate. Similarly, the plurality of second magnetic bodies 326 and the plurality of first magnetic bodies 324 that are close to each other have opposite magnetic properties that attract each other and like magnetic properties that repel each other. Therefore, when the second rotating body 325 rotates, it will drive the first rotating body 323 to rotate.

It's worth noting that because the plurality of actuating magnets 314 and the plurality of first magnets 324 are spaced apart and magnetically attracted to each other, when the output power of the actuating module 311 is excessive, or when the power generation resistance of the power generation module 321 is too high, the magnetic force between the plurality of actuating magnets 314 and the plurality of first magnets 324 can act as a buffer, similar to the elastic buffer in a conventional coupling. However, because the plurality of actuating magnets 314 and the plurality of first magnets 324 are spaced apart, there is no friction between them, allowing the power output of the actuating module 311 to be more efficiently transmitted to the power generation module 321.

In the first embodiment, the movable rails 327 utilize a sliding rail structure. The actuating module 311 and the plurality of power generation modules 321 are respectively mounted on sliders of the sliding rail structure. The actuating module 311 and the plurality of power generation modules 321 can move independently on the plurality of movable rails 327. The rail direction of the movable rails 327 is perpendicular to the extension direction of the transmission shaft 322. When maintenance is required, the actuating module 311 and the plurality of power generation modules 321 can be removed separately. In some embodiments, the power generation module 321 is provided with a lifting ring to provide hanging movement, but this should not be limiting.

Please refer to Figures 6 and 7, which are a second embodiment of a magnetic energy connection transmission device of the present invention. The second embodiment is substantially the same as the first embodiment, and the similarities are not described in detail. The difference is that the magnetic energy connection transmission device further includes a spacer unit 33, and the spacer unit 33 includes a plurality of spacers 331.

The power unit 31 further includes a central shaft 315 connected to the actuating shaft 312. In the second embodiment, the magnetic energy connection transmission device is equipped with two power generation modules 321, each of which is equipped with a spacer 331. In actual implementation, one power generation module 321 and one spacer 331 may also be provided, and this should not be a limitation. The multiple spacers 331 are disposed at the rotational centers of the actuating rotor 313 and the first rotor 323. The multiple spacers 331 are tubular and sleeved on the central shaft 315. In some embodiments, the width of the spacer 331 is 3 mm to 5 mm. In actual implementation, the width of the spacer 331 can also be set or adjusted to other widths depending on the size of the magnet and the device, and should not be limited to this.

In the second embodiment, the central shaft 315 is passed through the actuating module 311 and the plurality of power generation modules 321, the actuating shaft 312 and the plurality of transmission shafts 322 are tubular and sleeved on the central shaft 315, the actuating shaft 312 rotates relative to the central shaft 315, the plurality of transmission shafts 322 rotate relative to the central shaft 315, the plurality of actuating rotating bodies 313 are fixed on the actuating shaft 312, and the plurality of first rotating bodies 323 are respectively fixed on the transmission shaft 322. In some embodiments, the second rotating body 325 can also be fixed on the transmission shaft 322 to set up more power generation modules 321, but this should not be limited to this.

The two power generation modules 321 are respectively arranged on both sides of the actuation module 311. An actuation rotating body 313 is respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the actuation shaft 312 provided in the actuation module 311. A first rotating body 323 is respectively arranged on the side of the two actuation rotating bodies 313. The multiple spacers 331 are respectively arranged between the multiple actuation rotating bodies 313 and the multiple first rotating bodies 323 to prevent the actuation rotating bodies 313 from contacting the first rotating bodies 323, so as to separate the multiple actuation magnetic bodies 314 and the multiple first magnetic bodies 324 that are magnetically attracted to each other.

It is worth mentioning that since the actuating shaft 312 is not fixed on the central shaft 315, the multiple transmission shafts 322 are not fixed on the central shaft 315, resulting in the actuating shaft 312 sliding on the central shaft 315 and the multiple transmission shafts 322 sliding on the central shaft 315. The multiple spacers 331 separate the actuating rotating body 313 and the first rotating body 323 to avoid contact caused by sliding.

Please refer to Figures 6 and 8, which are a third embodiment of a magnetic energy connection transmission device of the present invention. The third embodiment is roughly the same as the second embodiment, and the similarities are not described in detail. The difference is that the power unit 31 further includes a plurality of rotating sleeves 316 arranged on the central axis 315, and a plurality of transmission modules 317 connected to the rotating sleeves 316 and the transmission shaft 322. The first rotating body 323 and the second rotating body 325 are arranged on the rotating sleeve 316, and the number of the spacer 331, the rotating sleeve 316, and the transmission module 317 matches the number of the power generation module 321. In actual implementation, the number of the power generation module 321, the spacer 331, the rotating sleeve 316, and the transmission module 317 can be set to one, but should not be limited to this.

In the third embodiment, the central shaft 315 passes through the actuating module 311, the actuating shaft 312 is tubular and sleeved on the central shaft 315, the actuating shaft 312 rotates relative to the central shaft 315, the multiple rotating sleeves 316 are tubular and sleeved on the central shaft 315, the multiple rotating sleeves 316 rotate relative to the central shaft 315, and the multiple spacers 331 are arranged at the rotation center of the actuating rotating body 313, the first rotating body 323, and the second rotating body 325.

There are two spacers 331, one of which is disposed between the actuating rotator 313 and the first rotator 323 to separate the actuating magnetic bodies 314 from the first magnetic bodies 324. The other spacer 331 is disposed between the second rotator 325 and the first rotator 323 to separate the second magnetic bodies 326 from the first magnetic bodies 324.

The transmission module 317 is a belt transmission structure, which can transmit the rotational power of the rotating sleeve 316 to the transmission shaft 322 so that the power generation module 321 generates electricity. In actual implementation, the transmission module 317 can also use other power transmission structures and should not be limited to this.

Please refer to FIG. 9 , which shows a fourth embodiment of a magnetic energy connection transmission device of the present invention. The fourth embodiment is substantially the same as the second embodiment, and the similarities are not described in detail. The difference is that the spacer unit 33 further includes a plurality of support columns 332 .

The plurality of support columns 332 are primarily used to support the actuating shaft 312 and the plurality of transmission shafts 322. In the fourth embodiment, the plurality of support columns 332 are respectively disposed between the actuating rotating body 313 and the first rotating body 323, and between the second rotating body 325 and the first rotating body 323, to directly support the actuating rotating body 313, the first rotating body 323, and the second rotating body 325, and indirectly support the actuating shaft 312 and the plurality of transmission shafts 322. In some embodiments, the plurality of support columns 332 may directly support the actuating shaft 312 and the plurality of transmission shafts 322, but this should not be limiting.

Please refer to Figures 10, 11, and 12, which are a fifth embodiment of a magnetic energy connection transmission device of the present invention. The fifth embodiment is substantially the same as the first embodiment, and the similarities are not described in detail. The difference is that the magnetic energy connection transmission device further includes a magnetron unit 34.

The magnetron unit 34 includes a magnetron module 341 , a plurality of conductive brushes 342 connected to the magnetron module 341 , a plurality of conductive electrodes 343 connected to the plurality of conductive brushes 342 , and a plurality of magnetic coils 344 connected to the conductive electrodes 343 .

Two conductive electrodes 343 are respectively disposed on the actuating rotor 313, the first rotor 323, and the second rotor 325. Each conductive electrode 343 is structured to form a circle with the rotation center 328 of the actuating rotor 313, the first rotor 323, and the second rotor 325 as the center. The plurality of conductive magnetic brushes 342 are fixed in position. When the actuating rotor 313, the first rotor 323, and the second rotor 325 rotate, the plurality of conductive magnetic brushes 342 always abut against the conductive electrodes 343 in the circle. In the fifth embodiment, the plurality of conductive electrodes 343 are respectively disposed on one side surface of the actuating rotor 313, the first rotor 323, and the second rotor 325. In actual implementation, the plurality of conductive electrodes 343 may also be disposed at other positions of the actuating rotor 313, the first rotor 323, and the second rotor 325, and should not be limited thereto.

In the fifth embodiment, the plurality of actuating magnetic bodies 314, the plurality of first magnetic bodies 324, and the plurality of second magnetic bodies 326 are made of soft iron or silicon steel, which demagnetizes quickly. In practice, other materials may also be used, and the invention should not be limited to this. The magnetron unit 34 of the present invention can form an electromagnetic magnet with electromagnetic induction together with the plurality of actuating magnetic bodies 314, the plurality of first magnetic bodies 324, and the plurality of second magnetic bodies 326.

The plurality of magnetic coils 344 are disposed on the outer sides of the plurality of actuating magnets 314, the plurality of first magnets 324, and the plurality of second magnets 326. The winding directions of the magnetic coils 344 disposed on each pair of adjacent actuating magnets 314 are opposite, and the magnetic directions of each pair of adjacent actuating magnets 314 are opposite. The winding directions of the magnetic coils 344 disposed on each pair of adjacent first magnets 324 are opposite, and the magnetic directions of each pair of adjacent first magnets 324 are opposite. The winding directions of the magnetic coils 344 disposed on each pair of adjacent second magnets 326 are opposite, and the magnetic directions of each pair of adjacent second magnets 326 are opposite.

The magnetron module 341 controls the current flowing through the plurality of magnetic coils 344 to ensure that the magnetic force of the plurality of actuating magnets 314 is greater than or equal to the magnetic force of the plurality of first magnets 324, and that the magnetic force of the plurality of second magnets 326 is greater than or equal to the magnetic force of the plurality of first magnets 324. When the magnetron module 341 is not outputting current, the plurality of actuating magnets 314, the plurality of first magnets 324, and the plurality of second magnets 326 have no magnetic force. The power required for the operation of the magnetron module 341 can be supplied by green energy, batteries, external power, or the power generation module 321.

In the fifth embodiment, the plurality of magnetic coils 344 in the first rotating body 323 are electrically connected to the two conductive electrodes 343 provided in the first rotating body 323, respectively. The plurality of magnetic coils 344 are provided in parallel. In some embodiments, the plurality of magnetic coils 344 may also be provided in series, but this should not be limited thereto.

In actual implementation, the magnetron module 341 can also be made into multiple circuit components and respectively installed on the actuating rotor 313, the multiple first rotors 323, and the multiple second rotors 325, and then powered by a battery. The conductive magnetic brush 342 and the conductive electrode 343 are not required. Since the circuit configuration of the electromagnet is a common technology, it will not be described in detail here.

From the above description, it can be seen that the magnetic energy connection transmission device of the present invention does have the following effects:

1. Magnetic Buffer Structure Resists Damage: When the output power of the actuator module 311 is excessive, or when the power generation resistance of the generator module 321 is too high, the magnetic forces between the plurality of actuating magnets 314 and the plurality of first magnets 324, and between the plurality of second magnets 326 and the plurality of first magnets 324, act as buffers. This function is similar to the elastic buffers in conventional couplings, but the actuating magnets 314, the first magnets 324, and the second magnets 326 are spaced apart from each other. This allows for silent transmission of rotational power without causing structural damage.

2. Reduced Maintenance: The actuating rotor 313, the first rotor 323, and the second rotor 325 are spaced apart and secured together without screws, saving assembly and disassembly time. Furthermore, the multiple movable rails 327 allow the actuating module 311 and the power generation module 321 to slide vertically outward, simplifying maintenance. The multiple power generation modules 321 are stacked, allowing for increased or decreased power generation. Adjustment is easy, operation is simple, and maintenance and replacement are quick, saving significant time and minimizing the impact on production capacity when power generation requires immediate operation.

3. Reducing Power Transmission Loss: The actuating rotor 313, the first rotor 323, and the second rotor 325 are spaced apart from each other. Even during power transmission, the magnetic forces between the actuating magnets 314 and the first magnets 324, and between the second magnets 326 and the first magnets 324, act as buffers, preventing frictional losses. The starting resistance of the actuating module 311 and the power generation module 321 is low, allowing the power provided by the actuating module 311 to be efficiently transmitted to the power generation module 321. This low rotational resistance effectively reduces power transmission losses, eliminates environmental pollution, and achieves energy conservation and carbon reduction.

4. Applicable to Various Power Generation Scenarios: The magnetic energy connection transmission device of this invention can be applied in the following scenarios: 1. It can replace current hydropower, wind power, and steam turbine-driven generator sets, and even replace high-carbon, high-hazard, and high-pollution coal-fired, oil-fired, and gas-fired generator sets. 2. It can be used in mobile automatic charging devices, uninterruptible power systems, drones, and for land, air, and underwater applications, as well as for household, military, and civilian uses. It can also be used to provide mobile power for aircraft, ships, high-speed rail, and engineering projects, with no geographical restrictions. 3. It can be expanded to other technological fields such as electric locomotives and electric vehicles, making it a groundbreaking generator.

5. Ability to Assist Green Energy Generation: The successful development of this device represents a significant step forward in pure green energy generation. Not only is its installation cost very low, allowing for large-scale deployment, but its operation also poses no environmental pollution. This can provide significant assistance to the green energy generation currently in urgent need worldwide.

In summary, although the plurality of first magnetic bodies 324 are spaced apart from the plurality of actuating magnetic bodies 314 and the second magnetic body 326, they are still magnetically connected to each other. The actuating rotating body 313 drives the first rotating body 323 to rotate synchronously, and the second rotating body 325 drives the first rotating body 323 to rotate synchronously. The actuating shaft 312 is connected to the plurality of transmission rotating bodies. The shaft 322 rotates synchronously to provide power generation to the power generation module 321. The first rotating body 323 is spaced apart from the actuating rotating body 313 and the second rotating body 325, respectively. When magnetic buffering occurs, no friction loss is generated, and the power provided by the actuating module 311 is effectively transmitted to the power generation module 321, thereby effectively achieving the purpose of the present invention.

However, the above-mentioned examples are only five embodiments of the present invention and should not be used to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. In other words, any simple equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the patent application and the content of the invention description are still within the scope of coverage of the present patent.

21: Coupling 211: First locking member 212: Second locking member 213: Elastic buffer 31: Power unit 311: Actuating module 312: Actuating shaft 313: Actuating rotor 314: Actuating magnet 315: Center shaft 316: Rotating sleeve 317: Transmission module 32: Transmission unit 321: Power generation module 322: Transmission shaft 323: First rotor 324: First magnet 325: Second rotor 326: Second magnet 327: Moving rail 328: Rotation center 329: Spacing adjustment mechanism 33: Spacer unit 331: Spacer 332: Support column 34: Magnetron unit 341: Magnetron module 342: Conductive magnetic brush 343: Conductive electrode 344: Magnetic coil

Figure 1 is a schematic, exploded perspective view of a conventional coupling; Figure 2 is a schematic, perspective view of a first embodiment of a magnetic energy coupling transmission device according to the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the module arrangement of the first embodiment; Figure 4 is a schematic, side view of a first rotating body in the first embodiment; Figure 5 is a schematic, side view of an actuating rotating body and the first rotating body in the first embodiment; Figure 6 is a schematic, partial side view of a second embodiment of a magnetic energy coupling transmission device according to the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic, side view of the second embodiment; Figure 8 is a schematic, side view of a third embodiment of a magnetic energy coupling transmission device according to the present invention; Figure 9 is a schematic, perspective view of a fourth embodiment of a magnetic energy coupling transmission device according to the present invention; Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the module configuration of a fifth embodiment of a magnetic energy connection transmission device of the present invention; Figure 11 is a schematic side view of a first rotating body in the fifth embodiment; and Figure 12 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of an actuating rotating body and the first rotating body in the fifth embodiment.

31: Power unit

311: Actuator Module

312: Actuator shaft

313: Actuating the Rotating Body

314: Activating the Magnetic Body

32: Transmission unit

321: Power Generation Module

322: Drive shaft

323: First Rotating Body

325: Second Rotating Body

326: Second Magnetic Body

327: Moving Track

329: Spacing adjustment structure

Claims (10)

A magnetic energy connection transmission device comprises: a power unit including an actuation module, an actuation shaft connected to the actuation module, at least one actuation rotating body connected to the actuation shaft, and a plurality of actuation magnetic bodies arranged on the actuation rotating body; and a transmission unit including at least one actuation shaft, at least one first rotating body connected to the actuation shaft, at least one second rotating body connected to the actuation shaft, a plurality of first magnetic bodies arranged on the first rotating body, and a plurality of second magnetic bodies arranged on the second rotating body, wherein The plurality of actuating magnetic bodies on the actuating rotator are magnetically connected to the plurality of first magnetic bodies on the first rotator and are spaced apart. The number of the plurality of actuating magnetic bodies and the plurality of first magnetic bodies is an even number, the magnetic directions of every two adjacent actuating magnetic bodies are opposite, and the actuating rotator and the first rotator are spaced apart. The plurality of second magnetic bodies on the second rotator are magnetically connected to the plurality of first magnetic bodies on another first rotator and are spaced apart, and the second rotator and the first rotator are spaced apart. A magnetic energy connection transmission device as described in claim 1, wherein the magnetic directions of every two adjacent first magnetic bodies are opposite, and the magnetic force of the multiple actuating magnetic bodies is greater than or equal to (not less than) the magnetic force of the multiple first magnetic bodies. A magnetic energy connection transmission device as described in claim 1, wherein the magnetic directions of every two adjacent second magnetic bodies are opposite, and the magnetic force of the multiple second magnetic bodies is greater than or equal to (not less than) the magnetic force of the multiple first magnetic bodies. A magnetic energy connection transmission device as described in claim 3, wherein the power unit further includes a central shaft connected to the actuating shaft, at least one rotating sleeve arranged on the central shaft, and at least one transmission module connected to the rotating sleeve and the transmission shaft, and the first rotating body and the second rotating body are arranged on the rotating sleeve. The magnetic energy connection transmission device as described in claim 3 further includes a spacer unit, which includes a plurality of spacers, one of which is arranged between the actuating rotating body and the first rotating body to separate the plurality of actuating magnetic bodies and the plurality of first magnetic bodies that are magnetically attracted to each other, and another spacer is arranged between the second rotating body and the first rotating body to separate the plurality of second magnetic bodies and the plurality of first magnetic bodies that are magnetically attracted to each other. A magnetic energy connection transmission device as described in claim 5, wherein the plurality of spacers are arranged at the rotation centers of the actuating rotating body, the first rotating body, and the second rotating body. The magnetic energy connection transmission device as described in claim 3 further includes a magnetron unit, which includes a magnetron module, a plurality of conductive magnetic brushes connected to the magnetron module, a plurality of conductive electrodes connected to the plurality of conductive magnetic brushes, and a plurality of magnetic coils connected to the conductive electrodes. The actuating rotor, the first rotor, and the second rotor are respectively provided with two conductive electrodes, and the structure of each conductive electrode is to form a circle with the rotation center of the actuating rotor, the first rotor, and the second rotor as the center. A magnetic energy connection transmission device as described in claim 7, wherein the plurality of magnetic coils are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the plurality of actuating magnetic bodies, the plurality of first magnetic bodies, and the plurality of second magnetic bodies, the winding directions of the magnetic coils arranged on every two adjacent actuating magnetic bodies are opposite, the winding directions of the magnetic coils arranged on every two adjacent first magnetic bodies are opposite, and the winding directions of the magnetic coils arranged on every two adjacent second magnetic bodies are opposite. A magnetic energy connection transmission device as described in claim 1, wherein the transmission unit further includes at least one power generation module connected to the transmission shaft. A magnetic energy connection transmission device as described in claim 1, wherein the transmission unit further includes at least one spacing adjustment structure connected to the transmission shaft and at least one moving rail connected to the transmission shaft, the spacing adjustment structure is used to adjust the spacing between the actuating rotating body and the first rotating body, the transmission shaft can move on the moving rail, and the track direction of the moving rail is perpendicular to the rotation axis direction of the transmission shaft.