TWI838183B - Timing control method and related timing control circuit - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
本發明係指一種時序控制方法及其相關時序控制電路,尤指一種於時序上控制觸控感測訊號以去除雜訊干擾的時序控制方法及其相關時序控制電路。 The present invention refers to a timing control method and a related timing control circuit, in particular, a timing control method and a related timing control circuit for controlling a touch sensing signal in timing to remove noise interference.
現有的觸控顯示裝置的觸控面板與顯示驅動晶片係於不同的時序運作,因此,觸控面板的觸控感測訊號在顯示驅動晶片的每一幀中進行掃描的時間不固定,導致觸控面板於前後幀所接收的資料沒有相似的特性,進而影響觸控面板於進行座標運算的訊號品質。 The touch panel and display driver chip of the existing touch display device operate at different timings. Therefore, the time for scanning the touch sensing signal of the touch panel in each frame of the display driver chip is not fixed, resulting in the data received by the touch panel in the previous and next frames not having similar characteristics, which in turn affects the signal quality of the touch panel in coordinate calculation.
然而,顯示驅動晶片於觸控面板為亮屏時才可提供垂直同步訊號以及水平同步訊號,以支援觸控感測與顯示驅動的同步機制,當觸控面板處於暗屏的狀況,則缺少參考訊號而無法進行同步。此外,在改變觸控面板的解析度與幀率時,由於水平與垂直同步訊號的週期改變,造成觸控感測進行掃描時於顯示週期的相對時間點改變(增加或減少),使得觸控感測接收到來自觸控面板與顯示裝置的雜訊特徵不同,而容易產生誤報點的狀況。 However, the display driver chip can only provide vertical synchronization signals and horizontal synchronization signals when the touch panel is on to support the synchronization mechanism of touch sensing and display driving. When the touch panel is on a dark screen, there is a lack of reference signals and synchronization cannot be performed. In addition, when the resolution and frame rate of the touch panel are changed, the cycle of the horizontal and vertical synchronization signals changes, causing the relative time point of the display cycle when the touch sensing is scanning to change (increase or decrease), so that the noise characteristics received by the touch sensing from the touch panel and the display device are different, which is easy to cause false alarm points.
因此,現有技術有改進的必要。 Therefore, the existing technology needs to be improved.
有鑑於此,本發明提供一時序控制方法及其相關時序控制電路,於時序上調整控制觸控感測訊號,以有效避開帶雜訊的顯示時段,進而去除顯示面板的雜訊。 In view of this, the present invention provides a timing control method and its related timing control circuit to adjust the touch sensing signal in timing to effectively avoid the display period with noise, thereby removing the noise of the display panel.
本發明實施例揭露一種時序控制方法,用於一觸控顯示裝置,包含自該觸控顯示裝置之一顯示驅動電路取得關於該觸控顯示裝置之一觸控顯示面板之一水平同步訊號、一垂直同步訊號或一測試致能訊號,以決定該觸控顯示面板之一顯示組態;確認該觸控顯示面板之一幀率;以及根據該觸控顯示面板之一目前幀率,配置該觸控感測電路之觸控感測訊號於時序上具有一間距,並且將該觸控顯示裝置之觸控感測電路之觸控感測訊號之配置與該顯示組態同步。 The present invention discloses a timing control method for a touch display device, comprising obtaining a horizontal synchronization signal, a vertical synchronization signal or a test enable signal of a touch display panel of the touch display device from a display driving circuit of the touch display device to determine a display configuration of the touch display panel; confirming a frame rate of the touch display panel; and configuring the touch sensing signal of the touch sensing circuit to have a spacing in timing according to a current frame rate of the touch display panel, and synchronizing the configuration of the touch sensing signal of the touch sensing circuit of the touch display device with the display configuration.
本發明實施例另揭露一種時序控制電路,用於一觸控顯示裝置,包含一時序產生器,用來產生近似於該觸控顯示裝置之一觸控顯示面板之時序訊號;一輸入級電路,耦接於該觸控顯示裝置之一顯示驅動電路以及該時序產生器,以輸出該觸控顯示面板之一水平同步訊號、一垂直同步訊號、一測試致能訊號之至少其中之一以及輸出近似於該觸控顯示面板之時序訊號;一幀速率偵測器,耦接於該輸入級電路,用來根據該水平同步訊號、該垂直同步訊號以及該測試致能訊號之至少其中之一,決定該觸控顯示面板之一顯示組態;以及一觸控同步控制電路,用來確認該觸控顯示面板之一幀率,根據該觸控顯示面板之一目前幀率,配置該觸控感測電路之觸控感測訊號於時序上具有一間距,並 且將該觸控顯示裝置之觸控感測電路之觸控感測訊號之配置與該顯示組態同步。 The present invention also discloses a timing control circuit for a touch display device, comprising a timing generator for generating a timing signal similar to a touch display panel of the touch display device; an input stage circuit coupled to a display driving circuit of the touch display device and the timing generator to output at least one of a horizontal synchronization signal, a vertical synchronization signal, and a test enable signal of the touch display panel and output a timing signal similar to the touch display panel; a frame rate detector coupled to the timing generator; connected to the input stage circuit, used to determine a display configuration of the touch display panel according to at least one of the horizontal synchronization signal, the vertical synchronization signal and the test enable signal; and a touch synchronization control circuit, used to confirm a frame rate of the touch display panel, configure the touch sensing signal of the touch sensing circuit to have a spacing in timing according to a current frame rate of the touch display panel, and synchronize the configuration of the touch sensing signal of the touch sensing circuit of the touch display device with the display configuration.
10:觸控顯示裝置 10: Touch display device
102:顯示驅動電路 102: Display driver circuit
104:時序控制電路 104: Timing control circuit
106:觸控感測電路 106: Touch sensing circuit
104_TG:時序產生器 104_TG: Timing Generator
104_IS:輸入級電路 104_IS: Input stage circuit
104_PVG:偽垂直同步訊號產生器 104_PVG: Pseudo vertical synchronization signal generator
104_CB:同步模式組態資料庫 104_CB: Synchronous mode configuration database
104_PC:幀速率/週期計算器 104_PC: Frame rate/cycle calculator
104_FRD:幀速率偵測器 104_FRD: Frame Rate Detector
104_TC:觸控同步控制電路 104_TC: Touch synchronous control circuit
50,80:時序控制方法 50,80: Timing control method
502-510,802-810:步驟 502-510,802-810: Steps
Hsync:水平同步訊號 Hsync: horizontal synchronization signal
TE:測試致能訊號 TE: Test enable signal
P_Hsync:偽水平同步訊號 P_Hsync: Pseudo horizontal synchronization signal
P_Vsync:偽垂直同步訊號 P_Vsync: Pseudo vertical synchronization signal
P_Vsync_reference:偽垂直同步訊號 P_Vsync_reference: Pseudo vertical synchronization signal
SG,SG_0,SG_1,SG_2,SG_3:觸控感測流程 SG,SG_0,SG_1,SG_2,SG_3: Touch sensing process
T0,T1,T2:時間點 T0, T1, T2: time points
T_config:觸控組態 T_config: touch configuration
TH:閾值 TH:Threshold
TP_clock:時脈 TP_clock: clock
Vsync:垂直同步訊號 Vsync: vertical synchronization signal
Vsync_reference:垂直同步訊號 Vsync_reference: vertical synchronization signal
第1圖為本發明實施例之一觸控顯示裝置之示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a touch display device according to one embodiment of the present invention.
第2圖為本發明實施例之一幀速率偵測器之示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a frame rate detector according to an embodiment of the present invention.
第3圖及第4圖為本發明實施例之一觸控顯示面板之觸控顯示訊號之時序圖。 Figures 3 and 4 are timing diagrams of the touch display signal of a touch display panel in one embodiment of the present invention.
第5圖為本發明實施例之一時序控制方法之示意圖。 Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a timing control method of one embodiment of the present invention.
第6圖及第7圖為本發明實施例之觸控顯示面板之觸控顯示訊號之時序圖。 Figures 6 and 7 are timing diagrams of the touch display signal of the touch display panel of the embodiment of the present invention.
第8圖為本發明實施例之一時序控制方法之示意圖。 Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a timing control method of one embodiment of the present invention.
請參考第1圖,第1圖為本發明實施例之一觸控顯示裝置10之示意圖。觸控顯示裝置10包含一顯示驅動電路102、一觸控顯示面板(未繪示於圖)、一時序控制電路104以及一觸控感測電路106。顯示驅動電路102可以是觸控顯示面板之驅動晶片,時序控制電路104根據自顯示驅動電路102取得關於觸控顯示面板之時序訊號,以控制觸控感測電路106之觸控感測訊號的配置。在一實施例中,觸控感測訊號包含觸控處理流程及觸控感測流程的相關訊號。如此一來,本發明實施例之時序控制電路104即可透過將觸控感測訊號與觸控顯示面板之時序訊號對齊,降低雜訊的干擾。
Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a schematic diagram of a
詳細而言,時序控制電路104包含一時序產生器104_TG、一輸入級電路104_IS、一偽垂直同步訊號產生器104_PVG、一同步模式組態資料庫
104_CB、一幀速率/週期計算器104_PC、一幀速率偵測器104_FRD以及一觸控同步控制電路104_TC。時序產生器104_TG用來產生近似於觸控顯示面板之時序訊號,例如觸控顯示面板之一水平同步訊號、一垂直同步訊號或一測試致能訊號,其中時序產生器104_TG所產生的時序訊號具有真實的觸控顯示面板之時序訊號的特性。輸入級電路104_IS耦接於顯示驅動電路102以及時序產生器104_TG,並且輸出觸控顯示面板之一水平同步訊號Hsync、一垂直同步訊號Vsync、一測試致能訊號TE之至少其中之一,以及輸出由時序產生器104_TG所產生之近似於觸控顯示面板之時序訊號。
In detail, the
偽垂直同步訊號產生器104_PVG耦接於輸入級電路104_IS,用來根據近似於觸控顯示面板之時序訊號輸出一偽垂直同步訊號P_Vsync。同步模式組態資料庫104_CB用來儲存至少一觸控組態T_config,例如自容、互容、主動式觸控筆等觸控組態。幀速率/週期計算器104_PC用來偵測每幀觸控顯示面板的週期資訊。幀速率偵測器104_FRD耦接於輸入級電路104_IS,用來根據觸控顯示面板之水平同步訊號Hsync、垂直同步訊號Vsync、測試致能訊號TE之至少其中之一,決定觸控顯示面板之一顯示組態。觸控同步控制電路104-TC用來根據水平同步訊號Hsync、垂直同步訊號Vsync、測試致能訊號TE之至少其中之一、偽垂直同步訊號P_Vsync以及同步模式組態資料庫104_CB,決定觸控感測訊號之配置,並且觸控同步控制電路104_TC之觸控感測訊號之配置於時序上具有一特定間距。 The pseudo vertical synchronization signal generator 104_PVG is coupled to the input stage circuit 104_IS, and is used to output a pseudo vertical synchronization signal P_Vsync according to a timing signal similar to the touch display panel. The synchronization mode configuration database 104_CB is used to store at least one touch configuration T_config, such as self-capacitance, mutual capacitance, active touch pen and other touch configurations. The frame rate/cycle calculator 104_PC is used to detect the cycle information of each frame of the touch display panel. The frame rate detector 104_FRD is coupled to the input stage circuit 104_IS, and is used to determine a display configuration of the touch display panel according to at least one of the horizontal synchronization signal Hsync, the vertical synchronization signal Vsync, and the test enable signal TE of the touch display panel. The touch synchronization control circuit 104-TC is used to determine the configuration of the touch sensing signal according to the horizontal synchronization signal Hsync, the vertical synchronization signal Vsync, at least one of the test enable signal TE, the pseudo vertical synchronization signal P_Vsync and the synchronization mode configuration database 104_CB, and the configuration of the touch sensing signal of the touch synchronization control circuit 104_TC has a specific interval in timing.
請參考第2圖,第2圖為本發明實施例之幀速率偵測器104_FRD之示意圖。幀速率偵測器104_FRD根據觸控顯示面板之水平同步訊號Hsync、垂直同步訊號Vsync、測試致能訊號TE、一閾值TH1、一閾值TH2以及觸控感測電路106
之一時脈TP_clock,決定觸控顯示面板之顯示組態。
Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a schematic diagram of the frame rate detector 104_FRD of the embodiment of the present invention. The frame rate detector 104_FRD determines the display configuration of the touch display panel according to the horizontal synchronization signal Hsync, the vertical synchronization signal Vsync, the test enable signal TE, a threshold TH1, a threshold TH2 and a clock TP_clock of the
此外,幀速率偵測器104_FRD可根據上述參數,確認觸控顯示面板之水平同步訊號Hsync的脈波寬度以及垂直同步訊號Vsync的前後沿(porch)是否改變,以確定觸控顯示面板的顯示組態是否改變。舉例而言,當觸控顯示面板之水平同步訊號Hsync的脈波寬度或垂直同步訊號Vsync的前後沿(porch)改變時,則幀速率偵測器104_FRD可發出一水平幀率改變中斷訊號或一垂直幀率改變中斷訊號;相反地,當觸控顯示面板之水平同步訊號Hsync的脈波寬度或垂直同步訊號Vsync的前後沿未改變時,則幀速率偵測器104_FRD確定觸控顯示面板的顯示態樣未改變。 In addition, the frame rate detector 104_FRD can confirm whether the pulse width of the horizontal synchronization signal Hsync and the leading and trailing edges (porch) of the vertical synchronization signal Vsync of the touch display panel change according to the above parameters, so as to determine whether the display configuration of the touch display panel changes. For example, when the pulse width of the horizontal synchronization signal Hsync or the leading and trailing edges (porch) of the vertical synchronization signal Vsync of the touch display panel changes, the frame rate detector 104_FRD can send a horizontal frame rate change interrupt signal or a vertical frame rate change interrupt signal; on the contrary, when the pulse width of the horizontal synchronization signal Hsync or the leading and trailing edges of the vertical synchronization signal Vsync of the touch display panel does not change, the frame rate detector 104_FRD determines that the display state of the touch display panel has not changed.
在一實施例中,幀速率偵測器104_FRD以及幀速率/週期計算器104_PC的偵測結果可用來記錄當前畫面的亮暗組態,若幀速率偵測器104_FRD以及幀速率/週期計算器104_PC的偵測結果為畫面無變化,則顯示驅動電路102可直接維持當前畫面。
In one embodiment, the detection results of the frame rate detector 104_FRD and the frame rate/cycle calculator 104_PC can be used to record the brightness configuration of the current picture. If the detection results of the frame rate detector 104_FRD and the frame rate/cycle calculator 104_PC indicate that the picture has not changed, the
幀速率偵測器104_FRD的輸入參數的閾值TH1可以是水平同步訊號Hsync的一脈波個數,閾值TH2可以是水平同步訊號Hsync的一系統週期(system cycle)時間。幀速率偵測器104_FRD可根據閾值TH1的水平同步訊號Hsync的脈波個數的變化,決定垂直同步訊號Vsync的變化。此外,幀速率偵測器104_FRD可根據閾值TH1的水平同步訊號Hsync的系統週期時間(即水平同步訊號Hsync的脈波的一寬度)的變化以及觸控感測電路106之時脈TP_clock,決定水平同步訊號Hsync的變化。如此一來,本發明實施例的觸控顯示裝置10之時序控制電路104即可透過一大延遲(即水平同步訊號Hsync之脈波個數)與一小延遲(即水
平同步訊號Hsync之週期時間)調整觸控感測訊號的配置。
The threshold TH1 of the input parameter of the frame rate detector 104_FRD may be the number of pulses of the horizontal synchronization signal Hsync, and the threshold TH2 may be the system cycle time of the horizontal synchronization signal Hsync. The frame rate detector 104_FRD may determine the change of the vertical synchronization signal Vsync according to the change of the number of pulses of the horizontal synchronization signal Hsync of the threshold TH1. In addition, the frame rate detector 104_FRD may determine the change of the horizontal synchronization signal Hsync according to the change of the system cycle time of the horizontal synchronization signal Hsync of the threshold TH1 (i.e., the width of the pulse of the horizontal synchronization signal Hsync) and the clock TP_clock of the
由於本發明實施例之觸控顯示裝置10可根據觸控顯示面板的幀率(即更新率或解析度)設定,以於時序上動態配置觸控感測電路106的觸控感測訊號,以降低觸控顯示裝置10之觸控顯示面板帶來的背景干擾。
Since the
在一實施例中,當顯示驅動電路102切換觸控顯示面板的幀率時,由於觸控顯示面板的垂直同步訊號Vsync的週期改變,造成觸控感測訊號進行掃描的時間點有差異。
In one embodiment, when the
為了於改變觸控顯示面板的幀率時,不改變觸控感測的報點頻率,以提供使用者相同的觸控體感或體驗。請參考第3圖及第4圖,第3圖及第4圖為本發明實施例之觸控顯示面板之觸控顯示訊號之時序圖。 In order to change the frame rate of the touch display panel without changing the reporting frequency of the touch sensing, so as to provide the user with the same touch feeling or experience. Please refer to Figures 3 and 4, which are timing diagrams of the touch display signal of the touch display panel of the embodiment of the present invention.
如第3圖所示,當觸控顯示面板為亮屏狀態時,水平同步訊號Hsync(在此例中為60Hz)及垂直同步訊號Vsync顯示如圖,在確認垂直同步訊號Vsync目前週期(也就是一目前幀率)後並計算觸控觸控感測訊號SG配置,此時偽垂直同步訊號產生器104_PVG產生偽垂直同步訊號P_Vsync(在此例中為120Hz)以作為檢查垂直同步訊號Vsync的基準點,其中一預設常數X,作為垂直同步訊號Vsync與偽垂直同步訊號P_Vsync的同步起始時間,之後將觸控感測訊號SG以一間距配置於垂直同步訊號Vsync的一個週期內。預設常數X係關於水平同步訊號Hsync的脈波數以及系統週期,以判斷垂直同步訊號Vsync與觸控感測訊號SG的相對時間點。 As shown in FIG. 3 , when the touch display panel is in the bright screen state, the horizontal synchronization signal Hsync (60Hz in this case) and the vertical synchronization signal Vsync are displayed as shown in the figure. After confirming the current cycle of the vertical synchronization signal Vsync (that is, a current frame rate), the touch sensing signal SG configuration is calculated. At this time, the pseudo vertical synchronization signal generator 104_PVG generates a pseudo vertical synchronization signal P_Vsync (120Hz in this case) as a reference point for checking the vertical synchronization signal Vsync. A preset constant X is used as the synchronization start time of the vertical synchronization signal Vsync and the pseudo vertical synchronization signal P_Vsync. Thereafter, the touch sensing signal SG is configured at a distance within a cycle of the vertical synchronization signal Vsync. The default constant X is related to the pulse number of the horizontal synchronization signal Hsync and the system cycle to determine the relative time point of the vertical synchronization signal Vsync and the touch sensing signal SG.
當切換觸控顯示面板的幀率時,例如顯示幀率由由60Hz切換至30Hz時,由於水平同步訊號Hsync由290Khz@60Hz改變為145Khz@30Hz導致Vsync的週期改變,造成觸控進行報點的時間點有差異,觸控所接收到的雜訊不同;當水平同步訊號Hsync的週期改變時,觸控感測過程中由顯示裝置接收到的雜訊特徵也會有差異演算法需要花額外的時間去校正,若維持相同的觸控報點頻率,將影響使用者的體感(即觸控反應的頻率變快或變慢)。 When the frame rate of the touch display panel is switched, for example, when the display frame rate is switched from 60Hz to 30Hz, the horizontal synchronization signal Hsync changes from 290Khz@60Hz to 145Khz@30Hz, causing the Vsync cycle to change, resulting in differences in the timing of touch reporting and different noise received by the touch. When the cycle of the horizontal synchronization signal Hsync changes, the noise characteristics received by the display device during the touch sensing process will also be different. The algorithm needs to spend extra time to calibrate. If the same touch reporting frequency is maintained, it will affect the user's physical sensation (i.e. the frequency of touch response becomes faster or slower).
因此,如第4圖,本發明實施例之觸控顯示裝置10於觸控顯示面板之幀率改變時,更新觸控顯示面板之實時同步訊號(即水平同步訊號Hsync、垂直同步訊號Vsync或測試致能訊號TE),重新確認垂直同步訊號Vsync目前週期後並重新計算觸控觸控感測訊號SG配置,更新偽垂直同步訊號P_Vsync之預設常數X,以動態地調整觸控感測訊號SG_0-SG_3的配置,並將觸控感測電路106之觸控感測訊號之配置與顯示組態同步,其中觸控感測電路106之觸控感測訊號之配置於時序上具有一間距。
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4, when the frame rate of the touch display panel changes, the
如此一來,本發明實施例之觸控顯示裝置10即可於調整觸控顯示面板之幀率後,透過動態配置觸控感測訊號SG以及起動時間,均勻地分配在觸控顯示面板的每一幀與特定的水平同步訊號中,以得到較佳的訊號品質以及觸控回報率。
In this way, the
上述動態配置觸控感測訊號SG_0-SG_3的運作方式,可歸納為一時序控制方法50。時序控制方法50可用於觸控顯示裝置10,包含下列步驟:步驟502:自觸控顯示裝置10之顯示驅動電路102取得關於觸控顯示裝置10之觸控顯示面板之水平同步訊號Hsync、垂直同步訊號Vsync或測試致能
訊號TE,以決定觸控顯示面板之顯示組態;步驟504:改變觸控顯示面板之幀率;步驟506:更新觸控顯示面板之水平同步訊號Hsync、垂直同步訊號Vsync或測試致能訊號TE;步驟508:更新偽垂直同步訊號P_Vsync或偽水平同步訊號P_Hsync;步驟510:同步觸控顯示裝置10之觸控感測電路106之觸控感測訊號之配置與顯示組態。
The operation of the above-mentioned dynamic configuration touch sensing signals SG_0-SG_3 can be summarized as a
關於時序控制方法50的運作流程,請參考上述觸控顯示裝置10之實施例,在此不再贅述。
Regarding the operation process of the
在另一實施例中,本發明實施例之觸控顯示裝置10的觸控顯面板於亮暗屏切換時,也可於時序上動態配置觸控感測電路106的訊號,降低觸控顯示裝置10於亮屏時對觸控感測訊號的干擾。
In another embodiment, when the touch display panel of the
請參考第6圖,第6圖為本發明實施例之觸控顯示面板之觸控顯示訊號之時序圖。在一時間點T0時,由於觸控顯示裝置10的觸控顯示面板為暗屏時,無法提供實時同步訊號(即水平同步訊號Hsync、垂直同步訊號Hsync以及測試致能訊號TE),因此,觸控顯示裝置10之時序控制電路104根據偽同步訊號(即偽垂直同步訊號P_Vsync以及偽水平同步訊號H_sync),決定觸控顯示面板之顯示狀態,並且作為配置觸控感測訊號的依據。
Please refer to Figure 6, which is a timing diagram of the touch display signal of the touch display panel of the embodiment of the present invention. At a time point T0, since the touch display panel of the
值得注意的是,當觸控顯示面板處於暗屏狀態時,偽垂直同步訊號P_Vsync以及偽水平同步訊號H_sync可經由一查表方式產生,或者也可由觸控顯 示面板於亮屏時,所記錄之水平同步訊號Hsync、垂直同步訊號Hsync以及測試致能訊號TE產生。 It is worth noting that when the touch display panel is in a dark screen state, the pseudo vertical synchronization signal P_Vsync and the pseudo horizontal synchronization signal H_sync can be generated by a lookup table, or can also be generated by the horizontal synchronization signal Hsync, vertical synchronization signal Hsync and test enable signal TE recorded when the touch display panel is in a bright screen state.
舉例而言,偽垂直同步訊號P_Vsync可根據水平同步訊號Hsync之一週期、觸控顯示面板於亮屏狀態時之水平同步訊號Hsync之一脈波個數以及觸控顯示面板之幀率決定。此外,偽水平同步訊號Hsync可根據觸控顯示面板於亮屏狀態時之垂直同步訊號Vsync或測試致能訊號TE之一週期決定。 For example, the pseudo vertical synchronization signal P_Vsync can be determined based on one cycle of the horizontal synchronization signal Hsync, the number of pulses of the horizontal synchronization signal Hsync when the touch display panel is in the bright screen state, and the frame rate of the touch display panel. In addition, the pseudo horizontal synchronization signal Hsync can be determined based on one cycle of the vertical synchronization signal Vsync or the test enable signal TE when the touch display panel is in the bright screen state.
在一時間點T1時,觸控顯示面板由暗屏轉為亮屏,時序控制電路104之幀速率/週期計算器104_PC以及幀速率偵測器104_FRD可根據來自顯示驅動晶片102的關於觸控顯示面板之實時同步訊號(即水平同步訊號Hsync、垂直同步訊號Vsync、測試致能訊號TE),決定觸控顯示面板之顯示組態。也就是說,當觸控顯示面板由暗屏狀態轉為亮屏狀態時,重新獲取觸控顯示面板之一當前顯示組態。
At a time point T1, the touch display panel changes from a dark screen to a bright screen, and the frame rate/cycle calculator 104_PC and the frame rate detector 104_FRD of the
於一時間點T2時,時序控制電路104即可根據來自顯示驅動晶片102的水平同步訊號Hsync、垂直同步訊號Vsync所決定之顯示組態,將觸控顯示裝置10之觸控感測電路106之觸控感測訊號之配置與顯示組態同步,其中時間點T2的一垂直同步訊號Vsync_reference即可作為觸控顯示面板由暗屏轉為亮屏時,時序控制電路104改以顯示驅動晶片102的水平同步訊號Hsync、垂直同步訊號Vsync作為同步依據的一參考訊號。
At a time point T2, the
請參考第7圖,第7圖為本發明實施例之觸控顯示面板之觸控顯示訊號之時序圖。相較於第6圖,第7圖為觸控顯示面板由亮屏轉為暗屏的範例,在
時間點T0時,時序控制電路104即可根據來自顯示驅動晶片102的水平同步訊號Hsync、垂直同步訊號Vsync所決定之顯示組態,將觸控顯示裝置之觸控感測電路106之觸控感測訊號之配置與顯示組態同步。
Please refer to FIG. 7, which is a timing diagram of the touch display signal of the touch display panel of the embodiment of the present invention. Compared with FIG. 6, FIG. 7 is an example of the touch display panel switching from a bright screen to a dark screen. At time point T0, the
在時間點T1時,由於觸控顯示裝置10的觸控顯示面板由亮屏轉為暗屏,而無法繼續提供水平同步訊號Hsync、垂直同步訊號Hsync以及測試致能訊號TE。
At time point T1, the touch display panel of the
於時間點T2時,觸控顯示裝置10之時序控制電路104可將偽垂直同步訊號產生器104_PVG所產生的一偽垂直同步訊號P_Vsync_reference作為一參考訊號,並且以偽垂直同步訊號P_Vsync以及偽水平同步訊號H_sync為依據,決定觸控顯示面板之顯示狀態,再以當前的顯示狀態作為配置觸控感測訊號的依據。
At time point T2, the
如此一來,本發明實施例之觸控顯示裝置10即可於顯示裝置的亮暗屏切換時,於時序上動態配置觸控感測電路106的觸控感測訊號,以降低顯示裝置為亮屏時帶來的背景干擾,在暗屏時亦能維持同步時序與性能且實現暗屏觸控的功能,此外,亮暗屏切換能在偽垂直同步訊號P_Vsync之一週期後持續維持同步的狀態。
In this way, the
關於上述動態配置觸控感測訊號SG_0-SG_3的運作方式,可歸納為一時序控制方法80。時序控制方法80可用於觸控顯示裝置10,包含下列步驟:步驟802:自觸控顯示裝置10之顯示驅動電路102取得關於觸控顯示裝置10之觸控顯示面板之水平同步訊號Hsync、垂直同步訊號Vsync或測試致能訊號TE,以決定觸控顯示面板之顯示組態;
步驟804:確認觸控顯示面板之亮暗狀態;步驟806:當觸控顯示面板處於暗屏狀態,以觸控顯示面板之偽水平同步訊號P_Hsync及偽垂直同步訊號P_Vsync,決定觸控顯示面板之顯示狀態;步驟808:當觸控顯示面板處於亮屏狀態,以觸控顯示面板之水平同步訊號H_sync及垂直同步訊號V_sync,決定觸控顯示面板之顯示狀態;步驟810:同步觸控顯示裝置10之觸控感測電路106之觸控感測訊號之配置與顯示組態。
The operation of the above-mentioned dynamic configuration touch sensing signals SG_0-SG_3 can be summarized as a
關於時序控制方法80的運作流程,請參考上述觸控顯示裝置10之實施例,在此不再贅述。
Regarding the operation process of the
綜上所述,本發明實施例的時序控制電路可於調整觸控顯示面板的幀率時,調整觸控感測訊號與觸控顯示面板的時序訊號的相對的時間點,以及於切換觸控顯示畫面的亮暗屏時,透過實時同步訊號與偽同步訊號的切換,維持原本觸控感測的操作,進而避免產生雜訊以及維持穩定的觸控感測的報點率。 In summary, the timing control circuit of the embodiment of the present invention can adjust the relative time points of the touch sensing signal and the timing signal of the touch display panel when adjusting the frame rate of the touch display panel, and when switching the light and dark screen of the touch display screen, it can maintain the original touch sensing operation by switching the real-time synchronization signal and the pseudo synchronization signal, thereby avoiding the generation of noise and maintaining a stable touch sensing reporting rate.
以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例,凡依本發明申請專利範圍所做之均等變化與修飾,皆應屬本發明之涵蓋範圍。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
50:時序控制方法 50: Timing control method
502-510:步驟 502-510: Steps
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| US20150301676A1 (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2015-10-22 | Beijing Boe Opetoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. | Driving method and driving device of touch control display |
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