TWI837766B - Method for providing information for determining delivery fee in service on delivery intermediation, and server/non-transitory computer-readable storage medium for performing the method - Google Patents
Method for providing information for determining delivery fee in service on delivery intermediation, and server/non-transitory computer-readable storage medium for performing the method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
本發明係關於一種為確定關於運送中介服務之運送費用提供資訊之方法及設備。明確言之,本發明係關於一種基於對應於至少一個地理區域之各者之訂單資訊為與至少一個地理區域之各者相關聯之運送提供基本費用資訊及附加費資訊的方法及設備。 The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for providing information for determining shipping charges for shipping intermediary services. Specifically, the present invention relates to a method and apparatus for providing basic charge information and additional charge information for shipping associated with each of at least one geographical area based on order information corresponding to each of at least one geographical area.
隨著網際網路之使用變得普遍,電子商務及食物運送中介服務之市場正在擴大。明確言之,隨著傳染性疾病之蔓延,訪問線下餐廳用餐之比例已下降,且使用一智慧型電話透過與食物運送中介服務有關之一應用程式訂購食物以進行運送的比例迅速增加。 As the use of the Internet becomes widespread, the market for e-commerce and food delivery intermediary services is expanding. Specifically, with the spread of infectious diseases, the proportion of visiting offline restaurants for dining has declined, and the proportion of using a smartphone to order food for delivery through an application related to food delivery intermediary services has increased rapidly.
在食物運送中介服務中,限時運送及低運送成本設定對於提高服務競爭力至關重要且為此,有必要根據時間及地點準確地觀察及預測運送需求之變化,並及時供應運送人員。提供食物運送中介服務之一伺服器需要確定運送人員可針對每次運送滿足之一合理金額,且若一特定地理區域中之運送人員之供應為低,則應考量用於將運送人員吸引至該地理區域之附加費。換言之,除了基於各地理區域之運送需求及運送人員供應 來確定基本費用之外,伺服器亦可基於額外考量(除了運送需求及運送人員供應之比較之外)來確定附加費。額外考量可為一運送人員行進至一餐廳以對食物進行取貨之取貨距離,及至一顧客之位置以運送食物之運送距離。 In food delivery intermediary services, time-limited delivery and low delivery cost settings are crucial to improving service competitiveness and for this, it is necessary to accurately observe and predict changes in delivery demand according to time and location and to supply delivery personnel in a timely manner. A server providing food delivery intermediary services needs to determine a reasonable amount that a delivery person can meet for each delivery, and if the supply of delivery personnel in a specific geographic area is low, additional fees should be considered to attract delivery personnel to that geographic area. In other words, in addition to determining the basic fee based on the delivery demand and delivery personnel supply in each geographic area, the server can also determine the additional fee based on additional considerations (in addition to the comparison of delivery demand and delivery personnel supply). Additional considerations may include the pickup distance a delivery person has to travel to a restaurant to pick up food, and the delivery distance to a customer's location to deliver food.
韓國專利第2252774號係關於一種用於藉由將最合適的運送人員指派給待處理之運送訂單來管理運送程序之設備,其中運送成本係指履行一運送訂單所消耗之資源量,且揭示基於他/她履行該運送訂單所花費之總時間、他/她在接收貨物之後將貨物運送至運送目的地所花費之時間及類似者來確定特徵。然而,先前技術未能揭示根據各地理區域分開地計算及顯示基本費用及附加費之特徵。因此,需要以下技術特徵:可藉由反映基本費用未反映於附加費中之因素且為各地理區域顯示不同於基本費用之附加費來設定一合理的運送費用,從而誘導運送人員參與運送。 Korean Patent No. 2252774 is about a device for managing a shipping process by assigning the most suitable shipping personnel to a shipping order to be processed, wherein the shipping cost refers to the amount of resources consumed to fulfill a shipping order, and discloses characteristics determined based on the total time he/she spends fulfilling the shipping order, the time he/she spends to deliver the goods to the shipping destination after receiving the goods, and the like. However, the prior art fails to disclose the characteristics of calculating and displaying the basic fee and the surcharge separately according to each geographical area. Therefore, the following technical characteristics are needed: a reasonable shipping fee can be set by reflecting factors that are not reflected in the surcharge of the basic fee and displaying a surcharge different from the basic fee for each geographical area, thereby inducing the shipping personnel to participate in the shipping.
提出本發明之實例性實施例來解決上述問題,且目的係基於對應於至少一個地理區域之各者之訂單資訊,獲得根據與至少一個地理區域之各者相關聯之運送之基本費用資訊及附加費資訊。此外,提出實例性實施例以向一運送人員提供包含關於至少一個地理區域之資訊、基本費用資訊及附加費資訊之一頁面。 An exemplary embodiment of the present invention is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problem, and the purpose is to obtain basic fee information and surcharge information of transportation associated with each of at least one geographical area based on order information corresponding to each of at least one geographical area. In addition, an exemplary embodiment is proposed to provide a transportation personnel with a page containing information about at least one geographical area, basic fee information and surcharge information.
為解決以上問題,提供一種在提供運送中介服務之一伺服器中提供資訊之方法,其包含:識別至少一個地理區域;識別對應於該至少一個地理區域之各者之訂單資訊;基於該訂單資訊,獲得根據與該至少 一個地理區域之各者相關聯之運送之基本費用資訊;基於該訂單資訊,獲得根據與該至少一個地理區域之各者相關聯之該運送之附加費資訊;及向一第一運送人員提供包含關於該至少一個地理區域之資訊、該基本費用資訊及該附加費資訊之一第一頁面。 To solve the above problems, a method for providing information in a server providing a transportation intermediary service is provided, which includes: identifying at least one geographical area; identifying order information corresponding to each of the at least one geographical area; based on the order information, obtaining basic fee information for transportation associated with each of the at least one geographical area; based on the order information, obtaining additional fee information for transportation associated with each of the at least one geographical area; and providing a first page including information about the at least one geographical area, the basic fee information and the additional fee information to a first transportation person.
根據一實例性實施例,可基於依據對應於該至少一個地理區域之各者之該訂單資訊識別之取貨距離資訊及運送距離資訊來確定該附加費資訊,該取貨距離資訊可基於根據該訂單資訊之一供應商與該訂單被指派給之一運送人員之間的一距離來確定,且該運送距離資訊可基於根據該訂單資訊之該供應商與一消費者之間的一距離來確定。 According to an exemplary embodiment, the surcharge information may be determined based on the pickup distance information and the shipping distance information identified according to the order information corresponding to each of the at least one geographic area, the pickup distance information may be determined based on a distance between a supplier according to the order information and a shipping person assigned to the order, and the shipping distance information may be determined based on a distance between the supplier according to the order information and a consumer.
根據一實例性實施例,該附加費資訊可包含在一特定時段內基於對應於該至少一個地理區域之各者之訂單資訊確定之附加費率的一平均值,且該第一頁面可包含一清單,該清單包含根據與該至少一個地理區域之各者相關聯之運送之該基本費用資訊及附加費率之該平均值。 According to an exemplary embodiment, the surcharge information may include an average value of surcharge rates determined based on order information corresponding to each of the at least one geographic area within a specific period, and the first page may include a list including the basic fee information for shipping associated with each of the at least one geographic area and the average value of the surcharge rates.
根據一實例性實施例,該清單可進一步包含與相關聯於該至少一個地理區域之各者之一訂單數量有關之狀態資訊。 According to an exemplary embodiment, the list may further include status information related to an order quantity associated with each of the at least one geographic region.
根據一實例性實施例,該第一頁面可根據對應於該至少一個地理區域當中之第一地理區域之一輸入顯示該第一地理區域之詳細資訊。 According to an exemplary embodiment, the first page may display detailed information of the first geographical area according to an input corresponding to the first geographical area among the at least one geographical area.
根據一實例性實施例,可藉由基於與該訂單數量有關之該狀態資訊對該至少一個地理區域進行排序來顯示該清單。 According to an exemplary embodiment, the list may be displayed by sorting the at least one geographical area based on the status information related to the order quantity.
根據一實例性實施例,方法可進一步包含產生包含該至少一個地理區域之至少一部分之一群組及向該第一運送人員提供包含根據與包含於該群組中之各地理區域相關聯之該運送之該基本費用資訊及該附加 費資訊之一第二頁面,其中該群組係基於該第一運送人員之位置資訊產生。 According to an exemplary embodiment, the method may further include generating a group including at least a portion of the at least one geographic area and providing the first courier with a second page including the basic fee information and the additional fee information for the transportation associated with each geographic area included in the group, wherein the group is generated based on the location information of the first courier.
根據一實例性實施例,該群組可包含由該第一運送人員在該至少一個地理區域當中選擇之至少一部分。 According to an exemplary embodiment, the group may include at least a portion selected by the first transporter from the at least one geographic area.
根據一實例性實施例,該至少一個地理區域當中之該第一地理區域可包含根據一運送特性劃分之至少一個子區域,該運送特性可包含該至少一個子區域之各者中所包含之供應商之平均運送需求及平均運送距離之至少一者,且該提供該第一頁面可包含向該第一運送人員提供包含根據與該至少一個子區域之各者相關聯之該運送之該基本費用資訊及該附加費資訊之該第一頁面。 According to an exemplary embodiment, the first geographic region among the at least one geographic region may include at least one sub-region divided according to a shipping characteristic, the shipping characteristic may include at least one of an average shipping demand and an average shipping distance of suppliers included in each of the at least one sub-region, and the providing of the first page may include providing the first shipping personnel with the first page including the basic fee information and the additional fee information of the shipping associated with each of the at least one sub-region.
根據一實例性實施例,可基於與該至少一個地理區域之各者相關聯之運送需求及運送人員供應之一比較來確定該基本費用資訊。 According to an exemplary embodiment, the basic cost information may be determined based on a comparison of shipping demand and shipping personnel supply associated with each of the at least one geographic region.
根據一實例性實施例,可基於該取貨距離資訊與該運送距離資訊之加權和來確定該附加費資訊,且用於該加權和之一權重可基於該訂單資訊來確定。 According to an exemplary embodiment, the surcharge information may be determined based on a weighted sum of the pickup distance information and the shipping distance information, and a weight for the weighted sum may be determined based on the order information.
根據一實例性實施例,可考量該第一運送人員之一交通手段、天氣及交通狀況之至少一者來確定該附加費資訊。 According to an exemplary embodiment, the surcharge information may be determined by considering at least one of the first transporter's means of transportation, weather, and traffic conditions.
根據一實例性實施例,在改變與包含於該群組中之該地理區域相關聯之該附加費資訊時,方法可進一步包含向該第一運送人員提供包含該經改變附加費資訊之一通知。 According to an exemplary embodiment, upon changing the surcharge information associated with the geographic area included in the group, the method may further include providing a notification including the changed surcharge information to the first courier.
根據一實例性實施例,該附加費資訊可包含基於與該至少一個地理區域之各者相關聯之運送需求及運送人員供應之一比較設定之促銷資訊,該第一頁面可包含與其處提供基於該促銷資訊識別之額外附加費 之一第一地理區域相關聯之附加費資訊,及與其處未提供基於該促銷資訊識別之額外附加費之一第二地理區域相關聯之附加費資訊,且與該第一地理區域相關聯之該附加費資訊及與該第二地理區域相關聯之該附加費資訊可以不同方式顯示於該第一頁面上。 According to an exemplary embodiment, the surcharge information may include promotional information set based on a comparison of shipping demand and shipping personnel supply associated with each of the at least one geographic region, the first page may include surcharge information associated with a first geographic region where an additional surcharge based on the promotional information identification is provided, and surcharge information associated with a second geographic region where an additional surcharge based on the promotional information identification is not provided, and the surcharge information associated with the first geographic region and the surcharge information associated with the second geographic region may be displayed on the first page in different ways.
根據本發明之一實例性實施例,一種提供運送中介服務之伺服器包含:一收發器,其經組態以將資訊傳輸至另一設備及接收來自另一設備之資訊;及一處理器,其經組態以控制該收發器;識別至少一個地理區域;識別對應於該至少一個地理區域之各者之訂單資訊;基於該訂單資訊,獲得根據與該至少一個地理區域之各者相關聯之運送之基本費用資訊;基於該訂單資訊,獲得根據與該至少一個地理區域之各者相關聯之該運送之附加費資訊;及向一第一運送人員提供包含關於該至少一個地理區域之資訊、該基本費用資訊及該附加費資訊之一第一頁面。 According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a server providing a transportation intermediary service includes: a transceiver configured to transmit information to another device and receive information from another device; and a processor configured to control the transceiver; identify at least one geographical area; identify order information corresponding to each of the at least one geographical area; based on the order information, obtain basic fee information for transportation associated with each of the at least one geographical area; based on the order information, obtain surcharge information for transportation associated with each of the at least one geographical area; and provide a first page including information about the at least one geographical area, the basic fee information, and the surcharge information to a first transportation person.
根據本發明之一實例性實施例,一種非暫時性電腦可讀儲存媒體包含經組態以儲存電腦可讀指令之一媒體,其中該等電腦可讀指令係由一處理器執行,該處理器經組態以在提供運送中介服務之一伺服器中執行一資訊提供方法,該資訊提供方法包含:識別至少一個地理區域;識別對應於該至少一個地理區域之各者之訂單資訊;基於該訂單資訊,獲得根據與該至少一個地理區域之各者相關聯之運送之基本費用資訊;基於該訂單資訊,獲得根據與該至少一個地理區域之各者相關聯之該運送之附加費資訊;及向一第一運送人員提供包含關於該至少一個地理區域之資訊、該基本費用資訊及該附加費資訊之一第一頁面。 According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium includes a medium configured to store computer-readable instructions, wherein the computer-readable instructions are executed by a processor, and the processor is configured to execute an information providing method in a server providing a transport intermediary service, the information providing method comprising: identifying at least one geographic area; identifying a corresponding to the at least one geographic area; order information of each; based on the order information, obtain basic fee information of the transportation associated with each of the at least one geographical area; based on the order information, obtain surcharge information of the transportation associated with each of the at least one geographical area; and provide a first page including information about the at least one geographical area, the basic fee information and the surcharge information to a first transportation personnel.
一般而言,大多數運送人員將偏向於以相對較短取貨及運 送距離執行運送,條件是其等收到相同運送費用,且因此根據實例性實施例,可藉由在確定附加費時反映未反映於基本費用中之因素來設定一合理運送費用,並藉由與基本費用分開地向運送人員顯示及提供考量取貨距離及運送距離之附加費及藉由為具有相對較長取貨及運送距離之運送提供高附加費來誘導運送人員參與高附加費。 Generally speaking, most couriers will prefer to perform shipments with relatively shorter pickup and delivery distances provided that they receive the same shipping fee, and therefore according to an exemplary embodiment, a reasonable shipping fee can be set by reflecting factors not reflected in the base fee when determining the surcharge, and by displaying and providing the surcharge that takes into account the pickup distance and delivery distance to the couriers separately from the base fee, and by offering high surcharges for shipments with relatively longer pickup and delivery distances to induce the couriers to participate in high surcharges.
此外,根據本發明之實例性實施例,顯示於第一頁面上之根據對應於各地理區域之運送之基本費用資訊及附加費資訊容許運送人員在於一特定地理區域中完成運送時容易地預測可獲得之資金金額(包含附加費)。 In addition, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the basic fee information and surcharge information for shipping corresponding to each geographical area displayed on the first page allow the shipping personnel to easily predict the amount of funds (including surcharges) that can be obtained when completing shipping in a specific geographical area.
此外,根據實例性實施例,一地理區域可被劃分成具有相似平均運送需求或相似平均運送距離之至少一個子區域,且可為各子區域確定一分開的運送費用,且因此可考量各子區域之特性而確定一適當運送費用,且可根據各子區域之運送需求之變化來順暢地調整運送人員之供應。 Furthermore, according to an exemplary embodiment, a geographical area can be divided into at least one sub-area having similar average transportation demand or similar average transportation distance, and a separate transportation fee can be determined for each sub-area, and thus an appropriate transportation fee can be determined taking into account the characteristics of each sub-area, and the supply of transportation personnel can be smoothly adjusted according to changes in transportation demand of each sub-area.
此外,根據實例性實施例,藉由在運送需求相較於運送人員之供應增加時應用一促銷以將附加費增加一特定金額,且藉由向運送人員顯著地顯示促銷應用於附加費之地理區域,一運送人員可移動至應用額外附加費以誘導參與運送之一地理區域,且可提供運送人員供應以滿足該地理區域中之不斷增長的運送需求。 Furthermore, according to an exemplary embodiment, by applying a promotion to increase the surcharge by a specific amount when the demand for shipping increases relative to the supply of couriers, and by prominently displaying to couriers the geographic areas in which the promotion applies to the surcharge, a couriers can move to a geographic area where the additional surcharge is applied to induce participation in shipping, and can provide a supply of couriers to meet the growing demand for shipping in that geographic area.
110:使用者終端機 110: User terminal
120:伺服器 120: Server
205:操作 205: Operation
210:操作 210: Operation
215:操作 215: Operation
220:操作 220: Operation
225:操作 225: Operation
300:第一頁面 300: First page
310:區域 310: Area
320:區域 320: Area
321:物件 321: Objects
330:區域 330: Area
340:區域 340: Area
350:區域 350: Area
351:物件 351: Objects
352:區域 352: Region
400:頁面 400: Page
410:區域 410: Area
420:區域 420: Area
510:操作 510: Operation
520:操作 520: Operation
530:操作 530: Operation
540:操作 540: Operation
550:操作 550: Operation
610:使用者終端機 610: User terminal
612:收發器 612: Transceiver
614:控制器 614: Controller
616:輸入部分 616: Input section
618:顯示部分 618: Display part
620:伺服器 620: Server
622:收發器 622: Transceiver
624:控制器 624: Controller
626:儲存器 626: Storage
圖1係示意性地繪示根據本發明之一實例性實施例之用於確定運送中介服務中之一運送費用之一資訊提供系統之一組態的一圖式。 FIG. 1 schematically shows a configuration of an information providing system for determining a shipping fee in a shipping intermediary service according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
圖2係繪示根據本發明之一實例性實施例之與用於確定運送中介服務中之一運送費用之一資訊提供方法有關之節點之資訊交換及對應於此之一操作的一序列圖。 FIG. 2 is a sequence diagram showing information exchange of nodes related to an information providing method for determining a shipping fee in a shipping intermediary service and an operation corresponding thereto according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
圖3a及圖3b係繪示根據本發明之一實例性實施例之包含關於至少一個地理區域之資訊、基本費用資訊及附加費資訊之一第一頁面的圖式。 FIG. 3a and FIG. 3b are diagrams showing a first page including information about at least one geographical area, basic fee information, and additional fee information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
圖4係繪示根據本發明之一實例性實施例之顯示至少一個地理區域、與對應於該至少一個地理區域之一訂單數量有關之狀態資訊及運送費用資訊之一地圖的一圖式。 FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a map showing at least one geographical area, status information related to an order quantity corresponding to the at least one geographical area, and shipping cost information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
圖5係繪示根據本發明之一實例性實施例之用於藉由一伺服器提供確定運送中介服務中之一運送費用之資訊之一方法之一流程的一流程圖。 FIG. 5 is a flow chart showing a process of a method for providing information for determining a shipping fee in a shipping intermediary service by a server according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
圖6係繪示根據本發明之一實例性實施例之一資訊提供系統之一些組件的一圖式。 FIG6 is a diagram showing some components of an information providing system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
在下文中,將參考隨附圖式詳細描述本發明之實例性實施例。 Hereinafter, an exemplary embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
在描述實例性實施例時,將省略在本發明所屬之技術領域中熟知且與本發明不直接相關之技術內容之描述。此係為了藉由省略不必要的描述而更清晰地傳達本發明之主旨而不使本發明之主旨不清楚。 When describing the exemplary embodiments, the description of the technical contents that are well known in the technical field to which the present invention belongs and are not directly related to the present invention will be omitted. This is to convey the main idea of the present invention more clearly by omitting unnecessary descriptions without making the main idea of the present invention unclear.
出於相同原因,在隨附圖式中誇大、省略或示意性地繪示一些元件。另外,各元件之大小未完全反映實際大小。在各圖中,相同或對應元件被指派相同元件符號。 For the same reason, some components are exaggerated, omitted or schematically shown in the accompanying drawings. In addition, the size of each component does not fully reflect the actual size. In each figure, the same or corresponding components are assigned the same component symbols.
參考下文與隨附圖式一起詳細描述之實例性實施例將變得明白本發明之優點及特徵以及達成優點及特徵之一方法。然而,本發明不 限於下文揭示之實例性實施例,且可以各種不同形式實施。僅提供實例性實施例,使得本發明為完整的,且將本發明之範疇完整地告知本發明所屬之技術之一般技術者。本發明僅由發明申請專利範圍之範疇界定。貫穿全文,相同元件符號指代相同元件。 The advantages and features of the present invention and a method of achieving the advantages and features will become apparent by reference to the exemplary embodiments described in detail below together with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the exemplary embodiments disclosed below and may be implemented in a variety of different forms. The exemplary embodiments are provided only to make the present invention complete and to fully inform those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs. The present invention is defined only by the scope of the invention application. Throughout the text, the same element symbols refer to the same elements.
此時,應理解,一流程圖之各方塊及流程圖之一組合可藉由電腦程式指令執行。電腦程式指令可體現於一通用電腦或一專用電腦之一處理器中,或可體現於其他可程式化資料處理裝備之一處理器中。因此,經由一電腦或其他可程式化資料處理裝備之一處理器執行執行之指令可產生用於執行流程圖方塊中描述之功能之一部分。為了以一特定方式實施一功能,亦可將可引導一電腦或其他可程式化資料處理裝備之電腦程式指令儲存於一電腦可用或電腦可讀記憶體中。因此,可產生儲存於電腦可使用或電腦可讀記憶體中之指令作為含有用於執行流程圖方塊中描述之功能之一指令部分之一製品。電腦程式指令可體現於一電腦或其他可程式化資料處理裝備中。因此,可在一電腦或其他可程式化資料處理裝備中執行一系列操作以產生一電腦執行程序,且電腦或其他可程式化資料處理裝備可提供用於執行流程圖方塊中描述之功能之步驟。 At this point, it should be understood that each block of a flowchart and a combination of flowcharts can be executed by computer program instructions. Computer program instructions can be embodied in a processor of a general-purpose computer or a special-purpose computer, or can be embodied in a processor of other programmable data processing equipment. Therefore, instructions executed by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing equipment can produce a portion of the functions described in the flowchart blocks. In order to implement a function in a specific manner, computer program instructions that can guide a computer or other programmable data processing equipment can also be stored in a computer-usable or computer-readable memory. Therefore, instructions stored in a computer-usable or computer-readable memory can be produced as a product containing an instruction portion for executing the functions described in the flowchart blocks. Computer program instructions may be embodied in a computer or other programmable data processing device. Thus, a series of operations may be performed in a computer or other programmable data processing device to produce a computer program, and the computer or other programmable data processing device may provide steps for performing the functions described in the flowchart blocks.
另外,各方塊可表示包含用於執行一(若干)指定邏輯功能之一或多個可執行指令之程式碼之一模組、一片段或一部分。亦應注意,在一些替代實施方案中,方塊中提及之功能可不按順序發生。例如,依次展示之兩個方塊可實質上同時執行,或方塊有時可根據一對應功能以相反順序執行。 In addition, each block may represent a module, a segment or a portion of a program code that includes one or more executable instructions for performing one (or more) specified logical functions. It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions mentioned in the blocks may not occur in order. For example, two blocks shown in sequence may be executed substantially simultaneously, or blocks may sometimes be executed in reverse order according to a corresponding function.
在此情況下,實例性實施例中使用之術語「~零件」係指軟體或硬體組件(諸如一場可程式化閘陣列(FPGA)或一特定應用積體電路 (ASIC))且執行預定角色。然而,術語「~零件」並非限於軟體或硬體之一意義。「~零件」可經形成以儲存於一可定址儲存媒體中或重現一或多個處理器。因此,作為一實例,「~零件」包含組件(諸如軟體組件、物件導向軟體組件、類別組件及任務組件)及程序(process)、功能、屬性、程序(procedure)、副常式、一程式碼之片段、驅動程式、韌體、微碼、電路、資料、資料庫、資料結構、表、陣列及變數。組件及「~零件」中提供之功能可組合成較少數目個組件及「~零件」或可進一步劃分成額外組件及「~零件」。另外,可實施組件及「~零件」以重現一裝置或一安全多媒體卡中之一或多個中央處理單元(CPU)。 In this context, the term "component" as used in the exemplary embodiments refers to a software or hardware component (such as a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC)) and performs a predetermined role. However, the term "component" is not limited to one meaning of software or hardware. A "component" can be formed to be stored in an addressable storage medium or to reproduce one or more processors. Therefore, as an example, a "component" includes components (such as software components, object-oriented software components, class components, and task components) and processes, functions, properties, procedures, routines, segments of a code, drivers, firmware, microcode, circuits, data, databases, data structures, tables, arrays, and variables. The functions provided in the components and "~parts" may be combined into a smaller number of components and "~parts" or may be further divided into additional components and "~parts". In addition, the components and "~parts" may be implemented to reproduce one or more central processing units (CPUs) in a device or a secure multimedia card.
圖1係示意性地繪示根據本發明之一實例性實施例之用於確定運送中介服務中之一運送費用之一資訊提供系統之一組態的一圖式。 FIG. 1 schematically shows a configuration of an information providing system for determining a shipping fee in a shipping intermediary service according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
參考圖1,根據一實例性實施例,一資訊提供系統包含一使用者終端機110及一伺服器120。在實例性實施例中,伺服器120可處理與服務之操作有關之資訊並將其提供給一使用者。 Referring to FIG. 1 , according to an exemplary embodiment, an information providing system includes a user terminal 110 and a server 120. In the exemplary embodiment, the server 120 can process information related to the operation of the service and provide it to a user.
使用使用者終端機110,電子商務使用者可存取伺服器120。使用者終端機110可安裝有一電子商務或食物運送應用程式且可使用該應用程式存取伺服器120,且可基於與伺服器120之資訊交換來使用電子商務或食物運送服務。取決於誰正在使用應用程式,電子商務或食物運送應用程式可包含一買家之一應用程式、一賣家之一應用程式、一運送人員之一應用程式及類似者。使用者終端機110可為一行動裝置(諸如一智慧型電話及一平板PC),或一靜態裝置(諸如一桌上型PC),且其上可安裝並執行一電子商務或食物運送應用程式之任何裝置可用作使用者終端機110而不受限制。 Using the user terminal 110, the e-commerce user can access the server 120. The user terminal 110 may have an e-commerce or food delivery application installed and may use the application to access the server 120, and may use the e-commerce or food delivery service based on information exchange with the server 120. Depending on who is using the application, the e-commerce or food delivery application may include an application for a buyer, an application for a seller, an application for a delivery person, and the like. The user terminal 110 may be a mobile device (such as a smart phone and a tablet PC), or a stationary device (such as a desktop PC), and any device on which an e-commerce or food delivery application can be installed and executed may be used as the user terminal 110 without limitation.
伺服器120與使用者終端機110通信且將與電子商務或食物運送服務有關之資訊提供至使用者終端機110。作為資料庫之一搜尋結果,可提供物品/餐廳之一清單,或可提供儲存於資料庫或一餐廳菜單中之各物品之詳細資訊。在物品直接由一電子商務公司運送之情況下,與由伺服器操作之服務有關之一主體可購買一產品並管理運送。在一物品由另一運送公司運送之情況下,可將關於由使用者購買之物品之購買資訊及運送地址資訊傳輸至該另一運送公司之伺服器。伺服器120可在一提供者(諸如銷售食物之一餐廳)與將食物運送給訂購食物之一顧客之一運送人員之間提供運送中介服務。 The server 120 communicates with the user terminal 110 and provides information related to the e-commerce or food delivery service to the user terminal 110. As a result of a search of the database, a list of items/restaurants may be provided, or detailed information about each item stored in the database or a restaurant menu may be provided. In the case where the item is shipped directly by an e-commerce company, a subject associated with the service operated by the server can purchase a product and manage the shipping. In the case where an item is shipped by another shipping company, the purchase information and shipping address information about the item purchased by the user may be transmitted to the server of the other shipping company. The server 120 may provide a delivery intermediary service between a provider (such as a restaurant that sells food) and a delivery person who delivers the food to a customer who ordered the food.
圖2係繪示根據本發明之一實例性實施例之與用於確定運送中介服務中之一運送費用之一資訊提供方法有關之節點之資訊交換及對應於此之一操作的一序列圖。 FIG. 2 is a sequence diagram showing information exchange of nodes related to an information providing method for determining a shipping fee in a shipping intermediary service and an operation corresponding thereto according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
圖2繪示根據本發明之一實例性方法之在一使用者終端機與一伺服器之間交換資訊及在各節點中操作之一方法。 FIG2 illustrates a method for exchanging information between a user terminal and a server and operating in each node according to an exemplary method of the present invention.
在操作205,伺服器可識別至少一個地理區域及識別對應於該至少一個地理區域之各者之訂單資訊。伺服器可識別其中可提供運送服務之至少一個地理區域。至少一個地理區域可為其中由行政區域提供運送服務之整個區域之一劃分,或可考量供應商(例如,餐廳)之分佈、運送需求、運送費用、運送特性(諸如關於運送距離之資訊)而在伺服器中自行劃分。 In operation 205, the server may identify at least one geographic region and order information corresponding to each of the at least one geographic region. The server may identify at least one geographic region in which a shipping service may be provided. The at least one geographic region may be a division of the entire region in which a shipping service is provided by an administrative region, or may be divided in the server itself considering the distribution of suppliers (e.g., restaurants), shipping requirements, shipping costs, shipping characteristics (such as information about shipping distance).
伺服器可識別對應於至少一個地理區域之各者之訂單資訊。在一實例性實施例中,訂單資訊可為關於由一消費者(例如,訂購食物之一顧客)透過一應用程式鍵入之一訂單之資訊,且可包含關於訂購食 物之餐廳之類型、餐廳之位置、食物之類型、訂單日期及時間、支付金額及類似者之資訊。可根據一供應商或消費者之位置將訂單資訊確定為對應於一個地理區域。 The server may identify order information corresponding to at least one geographic region. In an exemplary embodiment, the order information may be information about an order entered by a consumer (e.g., a customer ordering food) through an application, and may include information about the type of restaurant where the food was ordered, the location of the restaurant, the type of food, the order date and time, the payment amount, and the like. The order information may be determined to correspond to a geographic region based on the location of a supplier or consumer.
在操作210,伺服器可基於訂單資訊獲得與至少一個地理區域之各者相關聯之基本費用資訊。在一實例性實施例中,基本費用資訊可基於與至少一個地理區域之各者相關聯之運送人員供應及運送需求之一比較來確定。 In operation 210, the server may obtain basic cost information associated with each of at least one geographic region based on the order information. In an exemplary embodiment, the basic cost information may be determined based on a comparison of a supply of transport personnel and a transport demand associated with each of at least one geographic region.
在一實例性實施例中,伺服器可根據至少一個地理區域之各者之時間獲得關於運送需求之資訊。運送需求可包含在顧客透過食物運送應用程式訂購食物時,對透過一運送人員將自餐廳提供之食物運送給顧客之一需求。在一實例性實施例中,運送需求可取決於各種因素而改變,包含時間、一週中的哪一天、天氣、季節、特殊事件之存在或不存在(例如,在當日諸如一全國性比賽之一體育賽事之情況下及在作為一公認之週年紀念日之一日期的情況下)等。例如,午餐及晚餐時間之運送需求將高於在其他時間,且在公司密集分佈地區中之餐廳之運送需求在工作日可能大於在週末。此外,雨天比晴天可能具有更高運送需求,且在全國性足球比賽在晚上之日子運送需求可能高於在其他白天。伺服器可將連續時間劃分成複數個時段,且在其等當中,伺服器可自資料庫獲得關於在一特定時段內複數個地理區域之各者之運送需求的資訊。 In an exemplary embodiment, the server may obtain information about delivery requirements based on the time of each of at least one geographic region. The delivery requirements may include a requirement for a delivery person to deliver food provided from a restaurant to a customer when the customer orders food through the food delivery application. In an exemplary embodiment, the delivery requirements may vary depending on various factors, including time, day of the week, weather, season, the presence or absence of special events (e.g., in the case of a sporting event such as a national game on that day and in the case of a date that is a recognized anniversary), etc. For example, the delivery requirements during lunch and dinner hours will be higher than at other times, and the delivery requirements of restaurants in areas with dense corporate distribution may be greater on weekdays than on weekends. Furthermore, rainy days may have higher shipping demands than sunny days, and shipping demands may be higher on days when national football games are played at night than on other days. The server may divide the continuous time into a plurality of time periods, and in the course of that, the server may obtain information from the database about the shipping demands for each of a plurality of geographic regions during a particular time period.
在一實例性實施例中,伺服器可根據至少一個地理區域之各者之時間獲得關於運送人員供應之資訊。關於運送人員供應之資訊可包含隨時間運送人員之總數、當前正在運送過程中之運送人員之數目、未被指派運送之可用運送人員之數目。關於運送人員供應之資訊可基於由運送 人員所擁有之終端機提供之位置資訊來獲得。在一實例性實施例中,運送人員可透過應用程式(其用於運送人員,安裝於運送人員之終端機上)鍵入其等係當前準備運送之可用運送人員之資訊。該資訊可自運送人員之終端機傳輸至伺服器。在一實例性實施例中,關於運送人員供應之資訊可包含關於一運送人員之一交通手段(例如,一汽車、一獨輪車、一自行車、步行等)之資訊。一運送人員可將關於他/她使用以進行運送之交通手段之資訊輸入至他/她的終端機中。伺服器可透過運送人員之終端機獲得關於運送人員供應之資訊,包含關於交通手段之資訊。在一實例性實施例中,運送人員供應以及運送需求可取決於各種因素而改變,包含時間、一週中哪一天、天氣、季節及特殊事件之存在或不存在。例如,一運送人員可預測午餐及晚餐時間期間將存在一高運送需求,且僅在午餐及晚餐時間期間起始運送。對於另一實例,若天氣太熱或太冷,或若在下雨或下雪,則運送人員供應將比平時少。伺服器可將連續時間劃分成複數個時段。在其等當中,伺服器可自資料庫獲得關於在一特定時段內複數個地理區域之各者之運送人員供應的資訊。 In an exemplary embodiment, the server may obtain information about the supply of couriers based on the time of each of at least one geographic region. The information about the supply of couriers may include the total number of couriers over time, the number of couriers currently in the process of transportation, and the number of available couriers who have not been assigned to transportation. The information about the supply of couriers may be obtained based on location information provided by a terminal owned by the couriers. In an exemplary embodiment, the couriers may enter information about the available couriers who are currently ready to transport through an application (which is used by the couriers and installed on the couriers' terminals). The information may be transmitted from the couriers' terminals to the server. In an exemplary embodiment, information about the supply of courier personnel may include information about a means of transportation for a courier (e.g., a car, a wheelbarrow, a bicycle, walking, etc.). A courier may input information about the means of transportation he/she uses to perform transportation into his/her terminal. The server may obtain information about the supply of courier personnel, including information about the means of transportation, through the courier's terminal. In an exemplary embodiment, the supply of courier personnel and the demand for transportation may vary depending on various factors, including time of day, day of the week, weather, season, and the presence or absence of special events. For example, a courier may predict that there will be a high demand for transportation during lunch and dinner time, and only start transportation during lunch and dinner time. For another example, if the weather is too hot or too cold, or if it is raining or snowing, the supply of courier personnel will be less than usual. The server may divide the continuous time into a plurality of time periods. Therein, the server may obtain information from the database about the supply of courier personnel for each of a plurality of geographical areas during a specific time period.
在一實例性實施例中,伺服器可基於與至少一個地理區域之各者相關聯之運送需求及運送人員供應之一比較來確定與至少一個地理區域之各者相關聯之基本費用資訊。例如,在至少一個地理區域之一個地理區域中,若在一特定時段內,運送需求高於運送人員供應,則運送人員供應相較於運送需求係短缺的。因此,為誘導供應更多運送人員,伺服器可將對應於一特定時段之一基本費用確定為高於對應於一先前時段之一基本費用之一金額。另一方面,若在一特定時段內,運送需求低於運送人員供應,則無需維持一高基本費用,此係因為運送人員供應相較於運送需求 係足夠的,且伺服器可將對應於特定時段之基本費用確定為低於對應於先前時段之基本費用之一金額。因而,藉由在伺服器上每小時比較運送需求與運送人員供應來動態地調整運送之基本費用,在其中運送人員供應供應短缺的一情況下,伺服器可提供一激勵來保證運送人員,且在其中運送人員供應足夠的一情況下,伺服器可降低基本費用以減小成本。 In an exemplary embodiment, the server may determine basic fee information associated with each of the at least one geographic area based on a comparison of the shipping demand and the supply of couriers associated with each of the at least one geographic area. For example, in one of the at least one geographic area, if the shipping demand is higher than the supply of couriers during a specific time period, the supply of couriers is in short supply relative to the shipping demand. Therefore, to induce the supply of more couriers, the server may determine a basic fee corresponding to a specific time period as an amount higher than a basic fee corresponding to a previous time period. On the other hand, if the demand for shipping is lower than the supply of shipping personnel during a specific time period, there is no need to maintain a high basic fee because the supply of shipping personnel is sufficient compared to the demand for shipping, and the server can determine the basic fee corresponding to the specific time period as an amount lower than the basic fee corresponding to the previous time period. Therefore, by dynamically adjusting the basic fee for shipping by comparing the shipping demand with the supply of shipping personnel every hour on the server, in a situation where the supply of shipping personnel is in short supply, the server can provide an incentive to secure shipping personnel, and in a situation where the supply of shipping personnel is sufficient, the server can reduce the basic fee to reduce costs.
在操作215,伺服器可基於訂單資訊獲得與至少一個地理區域之各者相關聯之附加費資訊。在一實例性實施例中,可基於依據對應於至少一個地理區域之各者之訂單資訊識別之取貨距離資訊及運送距離資訊來確定附加費資訊。取貨距離資訊可基於根據訂單資訊之一供應商與訂單被指派給之一運送人員之間的一距離來確定。運送距離資訊可基於根據訂單資訊之供應商與消費者之間的距離來確定。訂單資訊包含應準備所訂購食物之一供應商之一位置,及應向其運送所訂購食物之一消費者之一位置,且因此可基於訂單被指派給之運送人員之當前位置來計算取貨距離及運送距離。一般而言,大多數運送人員在其等收到相同運送費用的情況下將更偏向於執行具有相對較短取貨及運送距離之運送。因此,除了基本費用之外,藉由考量至一運送人員之取貨距離及運送距離來顯示並提供附加費,且藉由對具有相對較長取貨及運送距離之一運送提供高附加費,伺服器可藉由在確定附加費時反映未反映於基本費用中之因素來設定一合理的運送費用,以高附加費誘導運送人員參與且可提高運送人員之滿意度。 In operation 215, the server may obtain surcharge information associated with each of the at least one geographic region based on the order information. In an exemplary embodiment, the surcharge information may be determined based on the pickup distance information and the shipping distance information identified based on the order information corresponding to each of the at least one geographic region. The pickup distance information may be determined based on a distance between a supplier based on the order information and a shipping person to whom the order is assigned. The shipping distance information may be determined based on a distance between the supplier based on the order information and the consumer. The order information includes a location of a supplier who should prepare the ordered food, and a location of a consumer to whom the ordered food should be delivered, and thus the pickup distance and delivery distance can be calculated based on the current location of the delivery person to whom the order is assigned. Generally speaking, most delivery persons will prefer to perform deliveries with relatively shorter pickup and delivery distances if they receive the same delivery fee. Therefore, by displaying and providing surcharges in addition to the basic fee by taking into account a courier's pickup distance and delivery distance, and by providing a high surcharge for a delivery with a relatively long pickup and delivery distance, the server can set a reasonable delivery fee by reflecting factors not reflected in the basic fee when determining the surcharge, thereby inducing couriers to participate with high surcharges and improving the satisfaction of couriers.
在一實例性實施例中,可基於取貨距離資訊與運送距離資訊之加權和來確定附加費資訊。用於加權和之一權重可基於訂單資訊來確定。訂單資訊可包含由消費者訂購之食物之類型。例如,若待由一運送人員運送之食物之體積或重量相對較大,或若食物運送需要特別小心,則在 確定附加費時應考量之運送難度與不帶食物行進之取貨距離相比,可能更受帶食物行進之距離影響。換言之,例如,若待運送之食物之體積或重量滿足特定準則,或若待運送之食物之類型具有一預定類型(例如,冷凍食物,諸如剉冰及冰淇淋),則在計算加權和時,伺服器可藉由將對應於運送距離資訊之一權重設定為高於對應於取貨距離資訊之一權重來計算加權和,且基於此,伺服器可計算附加費。此外,在另一實例性實施例中,訂單資訊可包含一消費者之位置資訊。在將食物帶至消費者之位置之運送距離中,若一人不能在一特定距離內使用一車輛且必須步行(例如,一公寓大樓),則在運送距離中移動將比在取貨距離中移動更困難,且因此,在此情況下,在計算加權和時,伺服器可藉由將對應於運送距離資訊之權重設定為高於對應於取貨距離資訊之權重來計算加權和,且基於此,伺服器可計算附加費。因而,藉由考量包含於訂單資訊中之所訂購之食物之類型或消費者之位置資訊來計算附加費資訊之加權和,可對每次運送設定一合理的運送費用,且可增加運送人員對運送之滿意度。 In an exemplary embodiment, the surcharge information may be determined based on a weighted sum of the pickup distance information and the delivery distance information. A weight for the weighted sum may be determined based on the order information. The order information may include the type of food ordered by the consumer. For example, if the volume or weight of the food to be delivered by a delivery person is relatively large, or if the food delivery requires special care, the delivery difficulty that should be considered in determining the surcharge may be more affected by the distance traveled with the food than the pickup distance traveled without the food. In other words, for example, if the volume or weight of the food to be delivered meets a certain criterion, or if the type of food to be delivered has a predetermined type (e.g., frozen food such as shaved ice and ice cream), when calculating the weighted sum, the server may calculate the weighted sum by setting a weight corresponding to the delivery distance information higher than a weight corresponding to the pickup distance information, and based on this, the server may calculate the surcharge. In addition, in another exemplary embodiment, the order information may include location information of a consumer. In the transportation distance for bringing food to the location of the consumer, if a person cannot use a vehicle within a certain distance and must walk (for example, an apartment building), it will be more difficult to move in the transportation distance than in the pickup distance, and therefore, in this case, when calculating the weighted sum, the server can calculate the weighted sum by setting the weight corresponding to the transportation distance information higher than the weight corresponding to the pickup distance information, and based on this, the server can calculate the surcharge. Therefore, by calculating the weighted sum of the surcharge information in consideration of the type of food ordered or the location information of the consumer included in the order information, a reasonable transportation fee can be set for each delivery, and the delivery personnel's satisfaction with the delivery can be increased.
在一實例性實施例中,可考量一運送人員之交通手段、天氣及交通狀況之至少一者來確定附加費資訊。例如,若運送人員之交通手段係步行,則隨著取貨距離或運送距離增加,運送人員之疲勞將大於用其他交通手段,且因此,對步行之一運送人員應用之附加費可經確定為高於對使用另一交通手段之一運送人員應用之附加費。然而,在另一實例中,當運送人員之交通手段係步行時,若取貨距離或運送距離大於一特定距離,則步行運送可導致長運送時間,且因此,伺服器可設定低附加費或可能不應用附加費以勸阻步行之運送人員之參與。在一實例性實施例中,若在下雨或下雪,或在交通堵塞的情況下,隨著取貨距離或運送距離增加, 運送人員之疲勞及工作量將比平時更顯著增加,且因此,對運送人員應用之附加費可經確定為高於平時。因而,藉由憑藉考量運送人員之交通手段、天氣及交通狀況等來確定附加費,可對指派給運送人員之運送設定一合理的運送費用,且可增加運送人員對運送之滿意度。 In an exemplary embodiment, the surcharge information may be determined taking into account at least one of a courier's means of transportation, weather, and traffic conditions. For example, if the courier's means of transportation is walking, as the pickup distance or the delivery distance increases, the courier's fatigue will be greater than with other means of transportation, and therefore, the surcharge applied to a courier who walks may be determined to be higher than the surcharge applied to a courier who uses another means of transportation. However, in another example, when the courier's means of transportation is walking, if the pickup distance or the delivery distance is greater than a certain distance, walking transportation may result in a long delivery time, and therefore, the server may set a low surcharge or may not apply a surcharge to discourage the participation of courier who walks. In an exemplary embodiment, if it is raining or snowing, or in the case of traffic congestion, as the pickup distance or delivery distance increases, the fatigue and workload of the courier will increase more significantly than usual, and therefore, the surcharge applied to the courier can be determined to be higher than usual. Therefore, by determining the surcharge by considering the transportation means, weather and traffic conditions of the courier, etc., a reasonable transportation fee can be set for the transportation assigned to the courier, and the satisfaction of the courier with the transportation can be increased.
在操作220,伺服器可產生包含關於至少一個地理區域之資訊、基本費用資訊及附加費資訊之一第一頁面。 In operation 220, the server may generate a first page including information about at least one geographic area, basic fee information, and additional fee information.
在一實例性實施例中,附加費資訊可包含在一特定時段內基於對應於至少一個地理區域之各者之訂單資訊確定之附加費率的一平均值。第一頁面可包含一清單,該清單包含根據與至少一個地理區域之各者相關聯之運送之基本費用資訊及附加費之平均值。例如,第一頁面可將在操作205識別之至少一個地理區域列為一清單,且可顯示對應於所列出之地理區域之各者之基本費用資訊及附加費率之一平均值。在另一實例性實施例中,第一頁面可包含展示在操作205識別之至少一個地理區域之一地圖,且第一頁面可在該地圖上顯示對應於至少一個地理區域之位置之基本費用資訊及平均附加費以及運送人員在地圖上之當前位置。因而,根據對應於顯示於第一頁面上之各地理區域之運送之基本費用資訊及附加費資訊容許運送人員回應於在一特定地理區域中完成運送而容易地預測可獲得之資金金額(包含附加費)。 In an exemplary embodiment, the surcharge information may include an average value of surcharge rates determined based on order information corresponding to each of at least one geographic region during a specific time period. The first page may include a list including basic fee information and average values of surcharges for shipments associated with each of at least one geographic region. For example, the first page may list at least one geographic region identified in operation 205, and may display an average value of basic fee information and surcharges corresponding to each of the listed geographic regions. In another exemplary embodiment, the first page may include a map showing at least one geographic region identified in operation 205, and the first page may display basic fee information and average surcharges corresponding to locations of the at least one geographic region on the map, as well as the current location of the courier on the map. Thus, the basic fee information and surcharge information corresponding to shipping in each geographic area displayed on the first page allows the shipper to easily predict the amount of funds (including surcharges) that can be obtained in response to completing a shipment in a specific geographic area.
在一實例性實施例中,包含於第一頁面中之清單可進一步包含與相關聯於各地理區域之訂單量有關之狀態資訊,以及與各地理區域相關聯之基本費用資訊及附加費資訊。與訂單數量有關之狀態資訊可顯示對應於各地理區域之即時變化之訂單數量,或可將與訂單數量有關之狀態簡短地指示為「非常高」、「高」、「平均」、「低」等。在一實例性實 施例中,第一頁面可包含展示至少一個地理區域之一地圖,且具有運送人員在地圖上之當前位置之第一頁面可顯示對應於地圖上之至少一個地理區域之位置之基本費用資訊、附加費資訊及與訂單數量有關之狀態資訊。 In an exemplary embodiment, the list included in the first page may further include status information related to the order quantity associated with each geographical area, and basic fee information and surcharge information associated with each geographical area. The status information related to the order quantity may display the order quantity corresponding to each geographical area that changes in real time, or the status related to the order quantity may be briefly indicated as "very high", "high", "average", "low", etc. In an exemplary embodiment, the first page may include a map showing at least one geographical area, and the first page with the current position of the transport personnel on the map may display the basic fee information, surcharge information and status information related to the order quantity corresponding to the position of at least one geographical area on the map.
在一實例性實施例中,可藉由基於與訂單數量有關之狀態資訊對至少一個地理區域進行排序來顯示包含於第一頁面中之清單。例如,包含於第一頁面中之清單可在清單之頂部處顯示具有一大訂單量之一地理區域,且藉由指示為具有高訂單量之地理區域確定一高基本費用或平均附加費,可鼓勵一運送人員參與對應於具有一高訂單量之一地理區域之一運送。 In an exemplary embodiment, the list included in the first page may be displayed by sorting at least one geographic region based on status information related to the order quantity. For example, the list included in the first page may display a geographic region with a large order volume at the top of the list, and by indicating that a high base fee or average surcharge is determined for the geographic region with a high order volume, a courier may be encouraged to participate in a shipment corresponding to a geographic region with a high order volume.
在一實例性實施例中,包含於第一頁面中之清單可基於查看第一頁面之運送人員之過去運送歷史來列出地理區域。例如,基於運送人員過去已執行運送之次數,清單可自具有一大運送次數之地理區域按順序列出地理區域。對於另一實例,清單可按其中運送人員過去藉由執行運送而獲得之運送費用之平均值為高之地理區域之順序列出地理區域。因而,藉由提供根據查看第一頁面之運送人員客製化之資訊,可有效地提供適於運送人員之資訊並改良使用者體驗。 In an exemplary embodiment, the list included in the first page may list geographic areas based on the past shipping history of the courier viewing the first page. For example, based on the number of times the courier has performed shipping in the past, the list may list the geographic areas in order from the geographic area with a large number of shipping times. For another example, the list may list the geographic areas in order from the geographic areas where the average value of shipping charges obtained by the courier by performing shipping in the past is high. Thus, by providing information customized according to the courier viewing the first page, information suitable for the courier may be effectively provided and the user experience may be improved.
在一實例性實施例中,伺服器可產生包含至少一個地理區域之至少一部分之一群組,產生包含根據與包含於該群組中之各地理區域相關聯之運送之基本費用資訊及附加費資訊的一第二頁面,及將該第二頁面提供給一第一運送人員,且該群組可基於該第一運送人員之位置資訊產生。例如,伺服器可基於第一運送人員之位置產生包含在距第一運送人員一特定距離內之一地理區域的一群組,且藉由產生含有根據與包含於該群組中之各地理區域相關聯之運送之價格資訊的第二頁面,伺服器可選擇性 地僅顯示靠近運送人員之地理區域之資訊。 In an exemplary embodiment, the server may generate a group including at least a portion of at least one geographic area, generate a second page including basic fee information and surcharge information for shipping associated with each geographic area included in the group, and provide the second page to a first courier, and the group may be generated based on the location information of the first courier. For example, the server may generate a group including a geographic area within a specific distance from the first courier based on the location of the first courier, and by generating a second page including price information for shipping associated with each geographic area included in the group, the server may selectively display only information for geographic areas close to the courier.
在一實例性實施例中,群組可包含由第一運送人員在至少一個地理區域當中選擇之至少一部分。例如,第一運送人員可在至少一個地理區域當中選擇一所關注地理區域,且第二頁面容許第一運送人員藉由僅顯示由第一運送人員選擇之地理區域之運送費用資訊來有效地僅獲得所要資訊。 In an exemplary embodiment, the group may include at least a portion selected by the first courier from at least one geographic region. For example, the first courier may select a geographic region of interest from at least one geographic region, and the second page allows the first courier to effectively obtain only the desired information by displaying only the shipping cost information for the geographic region selected by the first courier.
在一實例性實施例中,當改變與包含於群組中之地理區域相關聯之附加費資訊時,伺服器可將包含經改變附加費資訊之一警示提供給第一運送人員。顯示於第一頁面上之附加費資訊可包含在一預定時段內之附加費率之一平均值,且經計算之平均值可隨著計算附加費率之平均值之時段長度改變或隨著時間經過而改變。若顯示於第一頁面上之附加費率之平均值改變,則伺服器可(例如)用指示增加或減少之一箭頭指示附加費已改變,或可透過一分開的通知訊息來向運送人員通知附加費已改變。此容許運送人員認識到附加費已改變且更準確地預測在運送完成時可獲得之運送費用。 In an exemplary embodiment, when the surcharge information associated with the geographic area included in the group is changed, the server may provide an alert including the changed surcharge information to the first courier. The surcharge information displayed on the first page may include an average of the surcharge rates over a predetermined time period, and the calculated average may change as the length of the time period over which the average of the surcharge rates is calculated changes or as time passes. If the average of the surcharge rates displayed on the first page changes, the server may indicate that the surcharge has changed, for example, with an arrow indicating an increase or decrease, or may notify the courier that the surcharge has changed through a separate notification message. This allows the courier to recognize that the surcharge has changed and to more accurately predict the shipping costs that may be obtained when the shipping is completed.
在操作225,伺服器可將所產生之第一頁面提供至由運送人員使用之使用者終端機。運送人員可透過使用者終端機查看包含根據對應於各地理區域之運送之基本費用資訊及附加費資訊之第一頁面,且因此,回應於運送人員在一特定地理區域中完成運送,運送人員可容易地預測關於運送人員可獲得之金額(包含附加費)之資訊。 In operation 225, the server may provide the generated first page to a user terminal used by the courier. The courier may view the first page including basic fee information and surcharge information according to the shipping corresponding to each geographic area through the user terminal, and thus, in response to the courier completing the shipping in a specific geographic area, the courier may easily predict information about the amount (including the surcharge) that the courier may receive.
在一實例性實施例中,在至少一個地理區域當中,一第一地理區域包含根據運送特性劃分之至少一個子區域,運送特性包含在該至少一個子區域之各者中包含之一提供商(例如,一餐廳)之一平均運送需求 及一平均運送距離的至少一者,且伺服器可對第一運送人員提供包含根據與至少一個子區域之各者相關聯之運送之基本費用資訊及附加費資訊之一第一頁面。運送特性可包含表示與各子區域之運送有關之總體特性之資料。例如,可包含在至少一個子區域中所包含之至少一個供應商(例如,一餐廳)在一特定時段內之一平均運送需求及平均運送距離的至少一者。伺服器可將地理區域劃分成具有相似運送特性之至少一個子區域,且伺服器可分開地確定各子區域之基本費用及附加費。例如,行政劃分之地理區域A可包含其中住宅及商業設施集中之子區域A1,及包含無人居住的公園及山脈之子區域A2。藉由參考訂單需求歷史,可識別在過去一特定時段內子區域A1及子區域A2之平均運送需求及運送距離係不同的,且根據其確定之基本費用及附加費係不同的。因此,可為有利的是,為考量根據地理位置之運送特性而確定地區運送費用,可分別獲得關於子區域A1及子區域A2之運送需求及運送人員供應之資訊,且基於所獲得之資訊,分開地確定與子區域A1及子區域A2之各者有關之基本費用及附加費。因而,藉由將地理區域劃分成具有相似平均運送需求或相似平均運送距離之至少一個子區域,且對各子區域確定一分開的運送費用,可考量各子區域之特性來確定一適當的運送費用,且可根據各子區域之運送需求之變化來順暢地調整運送人員之供應。 In an exemplary embodiment, among at least one geographic region, a first geographic region includes at least one sub-region divided according to a shipping characteristic, the shipping characteristic includes at least one of an average shipping demand and an average shipping distance of a provider (e.g., a restaurant) included in each of the at least one sub-region, and the server may provide a first page including basic fee information and surcharge information for shipping associated with each of the at least one sub-region to a first shipping person. The shipping characteristic may include data indicating overall characteristics related to shipping of each sub-region. For example, it may include at least one of an average shipping demand and an average shipping distance of at least one provider (e.g., a restaurant) included in the at least one sub-region within a specific time period. The server may divide the geographic area into at least one sub-area having similar transportation characteristics, and the server may separately determine the basic fee and surcharge for each sub-area. For example, the administratively divided geographic area A may include a sub-area A1 in which residential and commercial facilities are concentrated, and a sub-area A2 including uninhabited parks and mountains. By referring to the order demand history, it can be recognized that the average transportation demand and transportation distance of sub-area A1 and sub-area A2 in a specific period of time in the past are different, and the basic fee and surcharge determined therefrom are different. Therefore, it may be advantageous that, in order to determine the regional transportation fee in consideration of the transportation characteristics according to the geographical location, information on the transportation demand and the supply of transportation personnel of the sub-region A1 and the sub-region A2 may be obtained respectively, and based on the obtained information, the basic fee and the additional fee related to each of the sub-region A1 and the sub-region A2 may be separately determined. Thus, by dividing the geographical area into at least one sub-region with similar average transportation demand or similar average transportation distance, and determining a separate transportation fee for each sub-region, an appropriate transportation fee may be determined in consideration of the characteristics of each sub-region, and the supply of transportation personnel may be smoothly adjusted according to the change of the transportation demand of each sub-region.
在一實例性實施例中,運送特性可包含至少一個供應商(例如,一餐廳)之平均運送距離。包含於一子區域中之供應商之分佈及藉由運送服務訂購食物之消費者之分佈可取決於一子區域而不同。因此,自運送食物之一供應商至包含於一子區域中之一消費者之平均距離亦可隨子區域而變化。由於運送距離可影響附加費之確定,因此藉由將一個地理區域 劃分成具有相似平均運送距離之至少一個子區域並分開地確定運送費用,伺服器可確定一合理的運送費用。 In an exemplary embodiment, the delivery characteristics may include an average delivery distance of at least one supplier (e.g., a restaurant). The distribution of suppliers included in a sub-region and the distribution of consumers who order food through a delivery service may vary depending on a sub-region. Therefore, the average distance from a supplier that delivers food to a consumer included in a sub-region may also vary from sub-region to sub-region. Since the delivery distance may affect the determination of the surcharge, the server may determine a reasonable delivery fee by dividing a geographic region into at least one sub-region with similar average delivery distances and separately determining the delivery fee.
在一實例性實施例中,附加費資訊可包含基於與至少一個地理區域之各者相關聯之運送需求及運送人員供應之比較設定之促銷資訊,第一頁面可包含與其處提供基於該促銷資訊識別之額外附加費之一第一地理區域相關聯之附加費資訊,及與其處未提供基於該促銷資訊識別之額外附加費之一第二地理區域相關聯之附加費資訊,且與該第一地理區域相關聯之該附加費資訊及與該第二地理區域相關聯之該附加費資訊可以不同方式顯示於第一頁面上。可基於與各地理區域相關聯之運送人員供應及運送需求之比較,以及取貨距離資訊及運送距離資訊來確定附加費資訊。與地理區域相關聯之運送需求及運送人員供應可用於確定基本費用,但伺服器可藉由在相較於運送人員供應具有高運送需求之時間(例如,當在一或多個子時段內之運送需求之變化超過一臨限值時)期間(例如,在午餐或晚餐時間期間),提供將附加費增加一特定金額之一促銷(諸如額外附加費)來鼓勵運送人員參與運送。在此情況下,為突顯促銷正應用於第一地理區域而非當前未應用促銷之第二地理區域,第一頁面上之與應用促銷之第一地理區域相關聯之附加費資訊可以不同於第二地理區域之一方式(例如,用一不同色彩或大小顯示,或在其周圍顯示一特定圖示)顯示。透過此,藉由向運送人員明顯地指示促銷應用於附加費之地理區域,可誘導一運送人員藉由移動至其處應用額外附加費之一地理區域來參與運送,且可提供運送人員供應以滿足該地理區域中之不斷增長之運送需求。 In an exemplary embodiment, the surcharge information may include promotional information set based on a comparison of the shipping demand and the supply of couriers associated with each of at least one geographic region, the first page may include surcharge information associated with a first geographic region where an additional surcharge based on the identification of the promotional information is provided, and surcharge information associated with a second geographic region where an additional surcharge based on the identification of the promotional information is not provided, and the surcharge information associated with the first geographic region and the surcharge information associated with the second geographic region may be displayed on the first page in different ways. The surcharge information may be determined based on a comparison of the supply of couriers and the shipping demand associated with each geographic region, as well as the pickup distance information and the shipping distance information. The shipping demand and courier supply associated with the geographic region may be used to determine the base fare, but the server may encourage couriers to participate in shipping by offering a promotion (such as an additional surcharge) that increases the surcharge by a specific amount during times when there is high shipping demand relative to the courier supply (e.g., during lunch or dinner time) (e.g., when the variation in shipping demand within one or more sub-periods exceeds a critical value). In this case, to highlight that the promotion is being applied to the first geographic region and not to the second geographic region to which the promotion is not currently being applied, the surcharge information associated with the first geographic region to which the promotion is being applied on the first page may be displayed in a different manner than that of the second geographic region (e.g., displayed in a different color or size, or with a specific icon displayed around it). Through this, by clearly indicating to the shipper the geographic area where the promotion applies to the surcharge, a shipper can be induced to participate in shipping by moving to a geographic area where the additional surcharge applies, and a supply of shippers can be provided to meet the growing shipping demand in the geographic area.
圖3a及圖3b係繪示根據本發明之一實例性實施例之包含關於至少一個地理區域之資訊、基本費用資訊及附加費資訊之一第一頁面的 圖式。 FIG. 3a and FIG. 3b are diagrams showing a first page including information about at least one geographical area, basic fee information, and additional fee information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
參考圖3a,一第一頁面300可包含用於選擇待顯示之一地理區域之一區域310、表示至少一個地理區域之一區域320、用於顯示與相關聯於至少一個地理區域之各者之訂單數量有關之狀態資訊的一區域330、用於顯示根據與至少一個地理區域之各者相關聯之運送之基本費用資訊的一區域340,及用於顯示根據與至少一個地理區域之各者相關聯之運送之附加費資訊的一區域350。 Referring to FIG. 3a, a first page 300 may include an area 310 for selecting a geographical area to be displayed, an area 320 indicating at least one geographical area, an area 330 for displaying status information related to order quantities associated with each of at least one geographical area, an area 340 for displaying basic fee information for shipping associated with each of at least one geographical area, and an area 350 for displaying additional fee information for shipping associated with each of at least one geographical area.
區域310可包含用於接收用於選擇待在區域320中顯示之一地理區域之一範圍之一輸入的一區域。在一實例性實施例中,一使用者(例如,一運送人員)可在區域310中選擇一特定地理區域,且相應地,區域320可列出包含於由該使用者選擇之該地理區域中之至少一個子區域。在一實例性實施例中,使用者可選擇先前在區域310中指定之一群組(例如,一最愛群組),且相應地,區域320可列出包含於由使用者選擇之該群組中之至少一個地理區域。在一實例性實施例中,使用者可在區域310中選擇將促銷應用於附加費之一地理區域,且相應地,區域320可列出應用由使用者選擇之促銷之至少一個地理區域。 Area 310 may include an area for receiving an input for selecting a range of geographic areas to be displayed in area 320. In an exemplary embodiment, a user (e.g., a courier) may select a specific geographic area in area 310, and accordingly, area 320 may list at least one sub-area included in the geographic area selected by the user. In an exemplary embodiment, a user may select a group previously specified in area 310 (e.g., a favorite group), and accordingly, area 320 may list at least one geographic area included in the group selected by the user. In an exemplary embodiment, a user may select a geographic area in area 310 to apply a promotion to surcharges, and accordingly, area 320 may list at least one geographic area to which the promotion selected by the user is applied.
區域320可包含列出至少一個地理區域之一區域。在一實例性實施例中,區域320可僅顯示包含於在區域310中選擇之範圍內之地理區域。在一實例性實施例中,區域320可指示包含於至少一個地理區域中之一或多個子區域。在一實例性實施例中,區域320可基於顯示於區域330中之與訂單數量有關之狀態資訊、顯示於區域340中之基本費用資訊及顯示於區域350中之平均附加費資訊之一者來對準並顯示至少一個地理區域。 Area 320 may include an area listing at least one geographic area. In an exemplary embodiment, area 320 may display only geographic areas included in the range selected in area 310. In an exemplary embodiment, area 320 may indicate one or more sub-areas included in at least one geographic area. In an exemplary embodiment, area 320 may align and display at least one geographic area based on one of status information related to order quantity displayed in area 330, basic fee information displayed in area 340, and average surcharge information displayed in area 350.
在一實例性實施例中,區域320可包含接收對應於各地理區域之一輸入之一物件321。當第一頁面300接收對應於至少一個地理區域當中之第一地理區域之物件321之一輸入時,可顯示第一地理區域之詳細資訊。例如,第一地理區域之詳細資訊可包含在第一地理區域中包含之一或多個行政區域之至少一個名稱及包含第一地理區域之一地圖。在一實例性實施例中,第一地理區域之詳細資訊可包含包括第一地理區域之一熱圖,且該熱圖可圖形地展示包含於地理區域中之至少一個子區域之關於運送訂單量之分佈及運送費用。一使用者可能無法僅藉由顯示於區域320中之地理區域或子區域之名稱來精確地辨識地理區域或子區域指示什麼範圍,且因此,藉由透過一點擊提供展示顯示於區域320中之地理區域或子區域之詳細資訊之一物件,可藉由容許使用者容易地掌握地理區域之資訊來改良使用者體驗。 In an exemplary embodiment, the area 320 may include an object 321 for receiving an input corresponding to each geographic area. When the first page 300 receives an input corresponding to the object 321 of the first geographic area among the at least one geographic area, detailed information of the first geographic area may be displayed. For example, the detailed information of the first geographic area may include at least one name of one or more administrative areas included in the first geographic area and a map including the first geographic area. In an exemplary embodiment, the detailed information of the first geographic area may include a heat map including the first geographic area, and the heat map may graphically display the distribution of the shipping order volume and the shipping costs for at least one sub-area included in the geographic area. A user may not be able to accurately recognize what range a geographic region or sub-region indicates by only the name of the geographic region or sub-region displayed in the area 320, and therefore, by providing an object that displays detailed information of the geographic region or sub-region displayed in the area 320 with one click, the user experience can be improved by allowing the user to easily grasp the information of the geographic region.
區域330、340及350可對顯示於區域320中之至少一個地理區域分別顯示與訂單數量有關之狀態資訊、基本費用資訊及平均附加費資訊。區域330可將與訂單數量有關之狀態資訊顯示為一準確數值,或可將狀態資訊簡短地顯示為「非常高」、「高」、「平均」、「低」等,如圖3a中所展示。區域350可包含在一特定時段內基於對應於至少一個地理區域之各者之訂單資訊確定之附加費率之一平均值。 Areas 330, 340, and 350 may display status information related to order quantity, basic fee information, and average surcharge information, respectively, for at least one geographic area displayed in area 320. Area 330 may display status information related to order quantity as an exact value, or may briefly display status information as "very high", "high", "average", "low", etc., as shown in FIG. 3a. Area 350 may include an average value of surcharge rates determined based on order information corresponding to each of at least one geographic area within a specific time period.
在圖3a之實例性實施例中,第一運送人員可在第一頁面300中識別「首爾冠岳區1號」具有非常大量的訂單,且運送之基本費用係設定為6,800且在一特定時段內基於對應於「首爾冠岳區1號」之訂單資訊確定之平均附加費係設定為1,700。同時,第一運送人員可識別「首爾瑞草區1號」之訂單狀態及基本費用係與「首爾冠岳區1號」相同, 但「首爾瑞草區1號」之平均附加費係700,其低於「首爾冠岳區1號」之平均附加費。可能係因為「首爾冠岳區1號」比「首爾瑞草區1號」具有更多山脈或山丘,因此總體上取貨及運送距離更長,而該兩個地理區域之運送需求及運送人員供應係相似的。因而,藉由透過在第一頁面300上展示之運送費用資訊來反映附加費,運送人員可在運送完成時預測待獲得之運送費用,且運送人員可被激勵以在附加費高之地理區域中執行運送。 In the exemplary embodiment of FIG. 3a, the first delivery person may identify in the first page 300 that "No. 1, Gwanak-gu, Seoul" has a very large number of orders, and the basic delivery fee is set to 6,800 and the average surcharge determined based on the order information corresponding to "No. 1, Gwanak-gu, Seoul" during a specific period is set to 1,700. At the same time, the first delivery person can recognize that the order status and basic fee of "No. 1, Seocho-gu, Seoul" are the same as those of "No. 1, Gwanak-gu, Seoul", but the average additional fee of "No. 1, Seocho-gu, Seoul" is 700, which is lower than the average surcharge of "Seoul Gwanak-gu 1". This may be because "Seoul Gwanak-gu 1" has more mountains or hills than "Seoul Seocho-gu 1", and thus the pickup and delivery distance is generally longer, while the delivery demand and delivery personnel supply in the two geographical areas are similar. Therefore, by reflecting the surcharge through the delivery fee information displayed on the first page 300, the delivery personnel can predict the delivery fee to be received when the delivery is completed, and the delivery personnel can be incentivized to perform delivery in the geographical area with high surcharge.
在一實例性實施例中,區域350可包含接收對應於區域350之一輸入之一物件351,且物件351可根據圖3b中繪示之一選擇輸入來顯示關於平均附加費之額外資訊。 In an exemplary embodiment, area 350 may include an object 351 for receiving an input corresponding to area 350, and object 351 may display additional information about the average surcharge based on a selection input as shown in FIG. 3b.
圖3b例示性地繪示一區域352,該區域352根據包含於第一頁面300之區域350中之物件351之選擇來顯示關於平均附加費之額外資訊。區域352可指引顯示於區域350中之平均附加費係出於參考目的根據各地區對由使用者使用之交通手段之最新附加費之平均值提供的資訊,且可指示附加費在實際運送之分配中可能不同。在一實例性實施例中,區域352可包含其中自使用者輸入用於計算附加費率之一平均值之一時段的一區域。 FIG. 3b exemplarily illustrates an area 352 that displays additional information about the average surcharge according to the selection of the object 351 included in the area 350 of the first page 300. The area 352 may indicate that the average surcharge displayed in the area 350 is information provided for reference purposes based on the average value of the latest surcharges for transportation means used by the user in various regions, and may indicate that the surcharges may be different in the distribution of actual transportation. In an exemplary embodiment, the area 352 may include an area in which a time period for calculating an average value of the surcharge rate is input from the user.
圖4係繪示根據本發明之一實例性實施例之顯示至少一個地理區域、與對應於該至少一個地理區域之一訂單數量有關之狀態資訊及運送費用資訊之一地圖的一圖式。 FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a map showing at least one geographical area, status information related to an order quantity corresponding to the at least one geographical area, and shipping cost information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
圖4展示顯示關於各地理區域之運送費用及訂單狀態之資訊之一例示性頁面400。頁面400可包含一區域410及一區域420。 FIG. 4 shows an exemplary page 400 displaying information about shipping charges and order status for various geographic regions. Page 400 may include an area 410 and an area 420.
區域410可包含用於輸入一運送人員是否參與運送之一物件,且該物件可包含一切換按鈕。當第一運送人員將區域410之切換按鈕 設定為「開啟」時,可透過使用者終端機將第一運送人員之位置資訊傳輸至伺服器,且伺服器可認識到第一運送人員參與運送且作為一運送人員被供應至對應於位置資訊之地理區域。當第一運送人員將區域410之切換按鈕設定為「關閉」時,伺服器可認識到第一運送人員不再參與運送。 Area 410 may include an object for inputting whether a courier participates in transportation, and the object may include a toggle button. When the first courier sets the toggle button of area 410 to "on", the location information of the first courier may be transmitted to the server through the user terminal, and the server may recognize that the first courier participates in transportation and is provided as a courier to the geographical area corresponding to the location information. When the first courier sets the toggle button of area 410 to "off", the server may recognize that the first courier no longer participates in transportation.
區域420可顯示各子區域之運送費用資訊及示意性訂單狀態資訊(例如,「非常高」、「高」、「平均」、「低」等)以及包含地理區域(例如,瑞草區及江南區)及包含於地理區域中之子區域(例如,瑞草區3號及江南區1號)之一地圖。運送費用資訊可包含基本費用資訊及附加費資訊。基本費用資訊可基於對應於各地理區域之運送需求及運送人員供應之一比較來確定。平均附加費資訊可藉由對基於在一特定時段內指派至各地理區域之運送之取貨距離及運送距離計算的附加費率求平均值來計算。 Area 420 may display shipping fee information and illustrative order status information (e.g., "very high", "high", "average", "low", etc.) for each sub-region and a map including geographic regions (e.g., Seocho-gu and Gangnam-gu) and sub-regions included in the geographic region (e.g., Seocho-gu 3 and Gangnam-gu 1). The shipping fee information may include basic fee information and surcharge information. The basic fee information may be determined based on a comparison of shipping demand and shipping personnel supply corresponding to each geographic region. Average surcharge information may be calculated by averaging surcharge rates calculated based on pickup distances and shipping distances for shipments assigned to each geographic region during a specific time period.
在圖4中繪示之實例性實施例中,當子區域「瑞草區1號」及「江南區1號」相較於子區域「瑞草區3號」時,可識別與其中住宅及商業設施集中之子區域「瑞草區1號」相比,子區域「瑞草區3號」係鄰近於山脈及公路之一區域。因此,指派至「瑞草區3號」之運送之取貨距離及運送距離與指派至「瑞草區1號」之運送相比可相對較長且因此,考量此,附加費對於「瑞草區3號」可能更高。因而,伺服器可考量取貨距離及運送距離而自基本費用分開地計算附加費,且伺服器可藉由向運送人員指示附加費及基本費用而誘導運送人員參與運送。 In the exemplary embodiment illustrated in FIG. 4 , when the sub-areas “Seocho-gu No. 1” and “Gangnam-gu No. 1” are compared to the sub-area “Seocho-gu No. 3”, it can be identified that the sub-area “Seocho-gu No. 3” is an area adjacent to mountains and roads compared to the sub-area “Seocho-gu No. 1” where residential and commercial facilities are concentrated. Therefore, the pickup distance and the delivery distance of the delivery assigned to “Seocho-gu No. 3” may be relatively longer than the delivery assigned to “Seocho-gu No. 1” and therefore, considering this, the surcharge may be higher for “Seocho-gu No. 3”. Therefore, the server may calculate the surcharge separately from the basic fee in consideration of the pickup distance and the delivery distance, and the server may induce the delivery personnel to participate in the delivery by indicating the surcharge and the basic fee to the delivery personnel.
圖5係繪示根據本發明之一實例性實施例之用於藉由一伺服器提供確定運送中介服務中之一運送費用之資訊之一方法之一流程的一流程圖。 FIG. 5 is a flow chart showing a process of a method for providing information for determining a shipping fee in a shipping intermediary service by a server according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
在操作510,伺服器可識別至少一個地理區域。伺服器可識別其中可提供運送服務之至少一個地理區域。至少一個地理區域可為其中由行政區域提供運送服務之整個區域之一劃分,或可考量供應商(例如,餐廳)之分佈、運送需求、運送費用、運送特性(諸如運送距離資訊)及類似者而在伺服器中自行劃分。 In operation 510, the server may identify at least one geographic region. The server may identify at least one geographic region in which shipping services may be provided. The at least one geographic region may be a division of the entire region in which shipping services are provided by an administrative region, or may be self-divided in the server taking into account the distribution of suppliers (e.g., restaurants), shipping requirements, shipping costs, shipping characteristics (such as shipping distance information), and the like.
在操作520,伺服器可識別對應於至少一個地理區域之各者之訂單資訊。在一實例性實施例中,訂單資訊可為關於由一消費者(例如,訂購食物之一顧客)透過一應用程式鍵入之一訂單之資訊,且訂單資訊可包含關於訂購食物之餐廳之類型、餐廳之位置、食物之類型、訂單日期及時間、支付金額及類似者之資訊。可根據供應商或消費者之位置將訂單資訊確定為對應於一個地理區域。 In operation 520, the server may identify order information corresponding to each of at least one geographic region. In an exemplary embodiment, the order information may be information about an order entered by a consumer (e.g., a customer ordering food) through an application, and the order information may include information about the type of restaurant ordering food, the location of the restaurant, the type of food, the order date and time, the payment amount, and the like. The order information may be determined to correspond to a geographic region based on the location of the supplier or consumer.
在操作530,伺服器可基於訂單資訊獲得根據與至少一個地理區域之各者相關聯之運送之基本費用資訊。在一實例性實施例中,伺服器可基於與至少一個地理區域之各者相關聯之運送需求及運送人員供應之一比較來確定與至少一個地理區域之各者相關聯之基本費用資訊。例如,在至少一個地理區域之一個地理區域中,若在一特定時段內,運送需求高於運送人員供應,則為了由於運送人員供應相較於運送需求不足而誘導供應更多運送人員,伺服器可將對應於該特定時段之基本費用確定為高於對應於先前時段之基本費用之一金額。另一方面,若在一特定時段內,運送需求低於運送人員供應,則無需維持一高基本費用,此係因為運送人員供應相較於運送需求係足夠的,且因此,伺服器可將對應於該特定時段之基本費用確定為低於對應於先前時段之基本費用之一金額。因而,藉由在伺服器上每小時比較運送需求與運送人員供應來動態地調整運送之基本 費用,在其中運送人員供應不足的一情況下,伺服器提供一激勵來保證運送人員,且在其中運送人員供應足夠的一情況下,可降低基本費用以減小成本。 In operation 530, the server may obtain basic fee information for shipping associated with each of the at least one geographic area based on the order information. In an exemplary embodiment, the server may determine the basic fee information associated with each of the at least one geographic area based on a comparison of the shipping demand and the supply of the shipping personnel associated with each of the at least one geographic area. For example, in one of the at least one geographic area, if the shipping demand is higher than the supply of the shipping personnel during a specific time period, in order to induce the supply of more shipping personnel due to the shortage of the supply of the shipping personnel relative to the shipping demand, the server may determine the basic fee corresponding to the specific time period as an amount higher than the basic fee corresponding to the previous time period. On the other hand, if the demand for shipping is lower than the supply of shipping personnel during a specific time period, there is no need to maintain a high basic fee because the supply of shipping personnel is sufficient compared to the demand for shipping, and therefore, the server can determine the basic fee corresponding to the specific time period to be an amount lower than the basic fee corresponding to the previous time period. Thus, by dynamically adjusting the basic fee for shipping by comparing the shipping demand with the supply of shipping personnel every hour on the server, in a case where the supply of shipping personnel is insufficient, the server provides an incentive to secure shipping personnel, and in a case where the supply of shipping personnel is sufficient, the basic fee can be reduced to reduce costs.
在操作540,伺服器可基於訂單資訊獲得根據與至少一個地理區域之各者相關聯之運送之附加費資訊。在一實例性實施例中,可基於依據對應於至少一個地理區域之各者之訂單資訊識別之取貨距離資訊及運送距離資訊來確定附加費資訊。取貨距離資訊可基於根據訂單資訊之一供應商與訂單被指派給之一運送人員之間的距離來確定。運送距離資訊可基於根據訂單資訊之供應商與消費者之間的距離來確定。訂單資訊包含應準備所訂購食物之供應商之一位置,及應向其運送所訂購食物之消費者之一位置,且因此可基於訂單被指派給之運送人員之當前位置來計算取貨距離及運送距離。一般而言,大多數運送人員在其等收到相同運送費用的前提下將更偏向於執行具有相對較短取貨及運送距離之運送,且因此,藉由考量取貨距離及運送距離而與基本費用分開地對運送人員顯示及提供附加費,且對具有一相對較長取貨距離及運送距離之運送提供高附加費,可誘導運送人員之參與且可提高運送人員之滿意度。 In operation 540, the server may obtain surcharge information for transportation associated with each of at least one geographic region based on the order information. In an exemplary embodiment, the surcharge information may be determined based on the pickup distance information and the transportation distance information identified based on the order information corresponding to each of the at least one geographic region. The pickup distance information may be determined based on the distance between a supplier based on the order information and a transportation person assigned to the order. The transportation distance information may be determined based on the distance between the supplier based on the order information and the consumer. The order information includes a location of a supplier who should prepare the ordered food, and a location of a consumer to whom the ordered food should be delivered, and thus the pickup distance and delivery distance can be calculated based on the current location of the delivery person to whom the order is assigned. Generally speaking, most delivery persons will prefer to perform deliveries with relatively shorter pickup and delivery distances on the premise that they receive the same delivery fee, and thus, by displaying and providing surcharges to delivery persons separately from the basic fee in consideration of the pickup distance and delivery distance, and providing high surcharges for deliveries with a relatively longer pickup distance and delivery distance, the participation of delivery persons can be induced and the satisfaction of delivery persons can be improved.
在操作550,伺服器可對一第一運送人員提供包含關於至少一個地理區域之資訊、基本費用資訊及附加費資訊之一第一頁面。在一實例性實施例中,附加費資訊可包含在一特定時段內基於對應於至少一個地理區域之各者之訂單資訊確定之附加費率的一平均值,且第一頁面可包含一清單,該清單包含根據與至少一個地理區域之各者相關聯之運送之基本費用資訊及平均附加費。例如,第一頁面可將在操作510識別之至少一個地理區域列為一清單,且第一頁面可顯示對應於所列出之地理區域之各 者之基本費用資訊及附加費率之一平均值。在另一實例性實施例中,第一頁面可包含展示在操作510識別之至少一個地理區域之一地圖,且連同運送人員在該地圖上之當前位置一起,第一頁面可在該地圖上顯示對應於至少一個地理區域之位置之基本費用資訊及附加費率之平均值。因而,根據對應於顯示於第一頁面上之各地理區域之運送之基本費用資訊及附加費資訊容許運送人員在於一特定地理區域中完成運送時容易地預測可獲得之資金金額(包含附加費)。 In operation 550, the server may provide a first page including information about at least one geographic region, basic fee information, and surcharge information to a first courier. In an exemplary embodiment, the surcharge information may include an average value of surcharge rates determined based on order information corresponding to each of the at least one geographic region within a specific time period, and the first page may include a list including basic fee information and average surcharges for shipments associated with each of the at least one geographic region. For example, the first page may list the at least one geographic region identified in operation 510, and the first page may display the basic fee information corresponding to each of the listed geographic regions and an average value of the surcharge rates. In another exemplary embodiment, the first page may include a map showing at least one geographic area identified in operation 510, and together with the current location of the courier on the map, the first page may display on the map the average of the basic fare information and the surcharge rates corresponding to the location of the at least one geographic area. Thus, the basic fare information and the surcharge information corresponding to the shipments in each geographic area displayed on the first page allow the courier to easily predict the amount of funds (including the surcharges) that can be obtained when completing a shipment in a particular geographic area.
圖6係繪示根據本發明之一實例性實施例之一資訊提供系統之一些組件的一圖式。 FIG6 is a diagram showing some components of an information providing system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
圖6繪示根據本發明之一實例性實施例之資訊提供資訊,且該系統包含可互相通信之一使用者終端機610及一伺服器620。 FIG6 shows an information providing system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and the system includes a user terminal 610 and a server 620 that can communicate with each other.
使用者終端機610可執行一電子商務用戶端程式或貨物運送用戶端程式,且可包含一收發器612、一控制器614、一輸入部分616及一顯示部分618。 The user terminal 610 may execute an e-commerce client program or a cargo delivery client program, and may include a transceiver 612, a controller 614, an input portion 616, and a display portion 618.
收發器612可將資訊傳輸至包含伺服器620之其他節點/接收來自其他節點之資訊。收發器612可根據各種類型之通信方法與各種類型之外部裝置通信。收發器612可包含一Wi-Fi晶片、一藍牙晶片、一無線通信晶片及一近場通信(NFC)晶片之至少一者。Wi-Fi晶片及藍牙晶片可分別使用一Wi-Fi方法及一藍牙方法來執行通信。在使用Wi-Fi晶片或藍牙晶片之情況下,首先傳輸及接收諸如一SSID及一工作階段密鑰之各種類型之連接資訊,且接著可在使用其等之通信連接之後傳輸及接收各種類型之資訊。無線通信晶片係指根據諸如IEEE、Zigbee、第三代(3G)、第三代合作夥伴計劃(3GPP)及長期演進(LTE)之各種通信標準執行通信之一 晶片。NFC晶片係指使用各種RF-ID頻帶(諸如135kHz、13.56MHz、433MHz、860至960MHz、2.45GHz)當中之一13.56MHz頻帶以一NFC方法操作之一晶片。 The transceiver 612 may transmit information to/receive information from other nodes including the server 620. The transceiver 612 may communicate with various types of external devices according to various types of communication methods. The transceiver 612 may include at least one of a Wi-Fi chip, a Bluetooth chip, a wireless communication chip, and a near field communication (NFC) chip. The Wi-Fi chip and the Bluetooth chip may perform communication using a Wi-Fi method and a Bluetooth method, respectively. In the case of using a Wi-Fi chip or a Bluetooth chip, various types of connection information such as an SSID and a session key are first transmitted and received, and then various types of information may be transmitted and received after using the communication connection thereof. A wireless communication chip refers to a chip that performs communication according to various communication standards such as IEEE, Zigbee, third generation (3G), third generation partnership project (3GPP) and long term evolution (LTE). An NFC chip refers to a chip that operates in an NFC method using a 13.56MHz band among various RF-ID bands (such as 135kHz, 13.56MHz, 433MHz, 860 to 960MHz, 2.45GHz).
輸入部分616可接收使用者之一輸入,且可包含一觸控螢幕、一麥克風及一按鈕。輸入部分616可接收來自使用者之各種指令。可以諸如一按鍵、一觸控面板及類似者之各種方式體現輸入部分616。按鍵可包含各種類型之按鍵,諸如形成於諸如使用者終端機610之主體之前面、側面及後面之各種區域中之機械按鈕及滾輪。觸控面板可偵測使用者之一觸控輸入且輸出對應於一經感測觸控信號之一觸摸事件值。當觸控面板與顯示面板組合以形成一觸控螢幕時,可運用諸如一電容型、一壓敏型及一壓電型之各種類型之觸控感測器來實施觸控螢幕。電容型係藉由使用塗佈於觸控螢幕表面上之一介電質來感測在使用者之身體之一部分觸摸觸控螢幕表面上時由使用者之身體產生之微小電力而計算觸摸座標之一方法。壓敏型包含建置於觸控螢幕中之兩個電極板,且當使用者觸摸螢幕時,藉由偵測觸摸點之上及下板接觸及電流流動而計算觸摸座標。在觸控螢幕中發生之一觸摸事件可主要由一人類手指產生,但亦可由由能夠施加電容變化之一導電材料製成之一物件產生。 The input portion 616 can receive an input from a user and can include a touch screen, a microphone, and a button. The input portion 616 can receive various commands from the user. The input portion 616 can be embodied in various ways such as a button, a touch panel, and the like. The button can include various types of buttons, such as mechanical buttons and scroll wheels formed in various areas such as the front, side, and back of the main body of the user terminal 610. The touch panel can detect a touch input from the user and output a touch event value corresponding to a sensed touch signal. When a touch panel is combined with a display panel to form a touch screen, various types of touch sensors such as a capacitive type, a pressure sensitive type, and a piezoelectric type can be used to implement the touch screen. The capacitive type is a method of calculating the touch coordinates by using a dielectric coated on the touch screen surface to sense the tiny electric force generated by the user's body when a part of the user's body touches the touch screen surface. The pressure sensitive type includes two electrode plates built into the touch screen, and when the user touches the screen, the touch coordinates are calculated by detecting the upper and lower plate contacts and current flow at the touch point. A touch event occurring in a touch screen can be primarily generated by a human finger, but can also be generated by an object made of a conductive material that can impart a capacitance change.
顯示部分618可顯示與使用者終端機610之操作有關之資訊且可顯示包含實例性實施例中描述之資訊之一頁面。在一實例性實施例中,顯示部分618可包含各種類型之組件,諸如一液晶顯示器(LCD)、有機發光二極體(OLED)及類似者。根據一實例性實施例,顯示部分618可經組態以藉由導線連接至使用者終端機610之內部組件,且可經組態以透過諸如包含於使用者終端機610中之收發器612之一組件無線地連接。 The display portion 618 can display information related to the operation of the user terminal 610 and can display a page containing information described in the exemplary embodiment. In an exemplary embodiment, the display portion 618 can include various types of components, such as a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light emitting diode (OLED), and the like. According to an exemplary embodiment, the display portion 618 can be configured to be connected to internal components of the user terminal 610 by wires, and can be configured to be wirelessly connected through a component such as a transceiver 612 included in the user terminal 610.
控制器614可執行控制以執行實例性實施例中描述之使用者終端機610之操作。此外,控制器614可包含經組態以執行使用者終端機610之一操作之至少一個處理器。 The controller 614 may perform control to perform the operations of the user terminal 610 described in the exemplary embodiment. In addition, the controller 614 may include at least one processor configured to perform one of the operations of the user terminal 610.
處理器可包含一RAM、一ROM、一CPU、一圖形處理單元(GPU)及一匯流排之至少一者。RAM、ROM、CPU及GPU等可經由一匯流排彼此連接。CPU存取記憶體且使用儲存於記憶體中之O/S來執行開機。此外,CPU使用儲存於記憶體中之各種程式、內容、資料等來執行各種操作。ROM儲存用於對系統進行開機之一指令集及類似者。舉例而言,當輸入一開啟指令且將電力供應至使用者終端機610時,CPU可根據儲存於ROM中之指令將儲存於記憶體中之OS複製至RAM,且藉由執行OS來對系統進行開機。當開機完成時,CPU將儲存於記憶體中之各種程式複製至RAM,且執行複製至RAM之程式以執行各種操作。當使用者終端機610之開機完成時,GPU在顯示部分618之區域中顯示UI畫面。明確言之,GPU可產生一畫面,在該畫面上顯示包含諸如內容、圖示及選單之各種物件之一電子文件。GPU根據畫面之佈局計算待顯示各物件之座標值,及諸如形狀值、大小值、色彩等之性質之值。此外,GPU可基於經計算性質值來產生包含物件之各種佈局之畫面。藉由GPU產生之畫面可經提供至顯示部分618且顯示於顯示部分618之各區域中。 The processor may include at least one of a RAM, a ROM, a CPU, a graphics processing unit (GPU), and a bus. The RAM, ROM, CPU, GPU, etc. may be connected to each other via a bus. The CPU accesses the memory and uses the O/S stored in the memory to perform booting. In addition, the CPU uses various programs, contents, data, etc. stored in the memory to perform various operations. The ROM stores an instruction set and the like for booting the system. For example, when a boot instruction is input and power is supplied to the user terminal 610, the CPU may copy the OS stored in the memory to the RAM according to the instructions stored in the ROM, and boot the system by executing the OS. When the boot is completed, the CPU copies various programs stored in the memory to the RAM, and executes the programs copied to the RAM to perform various operations. When the boot of the user terminal 610 is completed, the GPU displays the UI screen in the area of the display portion 618. Specifically, the GPU can generate a screen on which an electronic document including various objects such as content, icons, and menus is displayed. The GPU calculates the coordinate values of each object to be displayed and the values of properties such as shape values, size values, colors, etc. according to the layout of the screen. In addition, the GPU can generate screens containing various layouts of objects based on the calculated property values. The screen generated by the GPU can be provided to the display portion 618 and displayed in various areas of the display portion 618.
此外,使用者終端機610可進一步包含用於輸出一事件之一揚聲器,且可進一步包含用於儲存透過收發器612傳輸及接收之資訊及用於使用者終端機610之操作之資訊之至少一些之一儲存器(未繪示)。 In addition, the user terminal 610 may further include a speaker for outputting an event, and may further include a memory (not shown) for storing at least some of the information transmitted and received through the transceiver 612 and the information used for the operation of the user terminal 610.
伺服器620係其中運行一電子商務伺服器程式或一食物運送服務程式之一設備,且可包含一收發器622、一控制器624及一儲存器 626。 The server 620 is a device in which an e-commerce server program or a food delivery service program is run, and may include a transceiver 622, a controller 624, and a memory 626.
收發器622可將資訊傳輸至包含使用者終端機610之其他節點/接收來自其他節點之資訊。 The transceiver 622 can transmit information to other nodes including the user terminal 610/receive information from other nodes.
控制器624可控制執行實例性實施例中描述之伺服器620之操作。此外,控制器624可包含至少一個處理器。 The controller 624 may control the operation of the server 620 described in the exemplary embodiment. In addition, the controller 624 may include at least one processor.
此外,伺服器620可包含用於儲存透過收發器622傳輸及接收之資訊及用於伺服器620之操作之資訊之至少一些的儲存器626。 In addition, the server 620 may include a memory 626 for storing at least some of the information transmitted and received through the transceiver 622 and information used for the operation of the server 620.
同時,在本發明及圖式中,揭示實例性實施例,且使用特定術語。然而,僅在一般意義上使用術語以容易地描述本發明之技術內容且幫助理解本發明,但不限制本發明之範疇。本發明所屬技術之一般技術者將明白,除本文中揭示之實例性實施例以外,亦可實施基於本發明之技術精神之其他修改。 At the same time, in the present invention and drawings, exemplary embodiments are disclosed and specific terms are used. However, the terms are used only in a general sense to easily describe the technical content of the present invention and help understand the present invention, but do not limit the scope of the present invention. A person of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs will understand that in addition to the exemplary embodiments disclosed herein, other modifications based on the technical spirit of the present invention may also be implemented.
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| KR20180093777A (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2018-08-22 | 주식회사 투엔 | Delivery fee calculation method for delivery brokerage service based on reverse auction |
| CN110310058A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-10-08 | 郑州时空隧道信息技术有限公司 | Item dispenser fee calculation procedure, device and terminal |
| CN110555652A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-12-10 | 河南迅购邦电子商务有限公司 | Method for collecting express fee according to consumption amount based on different regions and address types |
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| KR100913837B1 (en) * | 2006-01-10 | 2009-08-26 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Optimal allocation method for multiple vehicles and system for same |
| KR102620587B1 (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2024-01-03 | 딜리온그룹 주식회사 | Delivery intermediating system and the method thereof |
| US20200293988A1 (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2020-09-17 | Coupang Corp. | Mobile device-based systems and methods for self-directed assignment of flexible delivery work |
| KR102100592B1 (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2020-04-13 | 정종욱 | Method and stystem for providing delivery order service |
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101654184B1 (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2016-09-05 | (주)리드콜 | Fee setting and calculation system by using electronic map |
| TW201732728A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2017-09-16 | Alibaba Group Services Ltd | Method and device for processing data in logistics and distribution, and courier mobile terminal-based logistics and distribution method and device |
| KR20180093777A (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2018-08-22 | 주식회사 투엔 | Delivery fee calculation method for delivery brokerage service based on reverse auction |
| CN110310058A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-10-08 | 郑州时空隧道信息技术有限公司 | Item dispenser fee calculation procedure, device and terminal |
| CN110555652A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-12-10 | 河南迅购邦电子商务有限公司 | Method for collecting express fee according to consumption amount based on different regions and address types |
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| KR102868091B1 (en) | 2025-10-13 |
| KR20230028120A (en) | 2023-02-28 |
| WO2023022274A1 (en) | 2023-02-23 |
| TW202424872A (en) | 2024-06-16 |
| TW202318309A (en) | 2023-05-01 |
| KR102385838B1 (en) | 2022-04-14 |
| TWI865351B (en) | 2024-12-01 |
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