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TWI828603B - Medium voltage system - Google Patents

Medium voltage system Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI828603B
TWI828603B TW112127630A TW112127630A TWI828603B TW I828603 B TWI828603 B TW I828603B TW 112127630 A TW112127630 A TW 112127630A TW 112127630 A TW112127630 A TW 112127630A TW I828603 B TWI828603 B TW I828603B
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Taiwan
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steel ring
ribs
steel
hydraulic cylinder
seats
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TW112127630A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202505085A (en
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柯孫信
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地保環境科技股份有限公司
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Abstract

一種中壓系統,其係由若干組成圓弧狀之鋼環座所構成,該些鋼環座可組設形成一圓環狀之鋼環;該些鋼環座內側均設有若干的抵頂肋,該些抵頂肋下方形成容置空間,該鋼環座下側壁相對抵頂肋下方設有穿孔,該容置空間可供油壓缸承設其中,並令油壓缸之輸出軸對應設於鋼環座底部所設之穿孔,該油壓缸之另一端則頂靠於抵頂肋下方;又,該鋼環座承設有若干道補強肋,該些補強肋係分別對應設於抵頂肋旁側;藉由上述構造,俾提供一種可方便將污水工程鋼製沉箱工作井內之鋼環片全部回收再利用之中壓系統構造。A medium-pressure system, which is composed of a number of arc-shaped steel ring seats. These steel ring seats can be assembled to form a circular steel ring; the inner sides of these steel ring seats are equipped with a number of supporting ribs. , an accommodating space is formed below the abutting ribs, and the lower side wall of the steel ring seat is provided with a perforation relative to the underside of the abutting ribs. The accommodating space can accommodate the hydraulic cylinder, and the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder can be positioned accordingly. The other end of the hydraulic cylinder abuts the perforation provided at the bottom of the steel ring seat under the supporting rib; in addition, the steel ring seat supports a number of reinforcing ribs, and these reinforcing ribs are respectively provided on the supporting ribs. On the side of the top rib; with the above structure, a medium pressure system structure can be provided that can easily recycle all the steel ring pieces in the working well of the steel caisson of the sewage project.

Description

中壓系統Medium voltage system

本發明係為一種中壓系統,特別是針對污水工程鋼製沉箱工作井井內作業所設計製造,俾提供一種可方便將污水工程鋼製沉箱工作井內之鋼環片全部回收再利用之中壓系統構造。The invention is a medium-pressure system, especially designed and manufactured for the operation in the working well of the steel caisson of the sewage engineering, so as to provide a method that can conveniently recycle all the steel rings in the working well of the steel caisson of the sewage engineering. Pressure system structure.

按,目前污水工程鋼製沉箱工作井之作業中,係會在污水工程鋼製沉箱工作井井壁依序設置多組用以支撐之鋼環後,再以混凝土澆築,而為使鋼環可方便吊掛、組裝拆卸,該些鋼環主要係由若干的鋼環片所構成。According to the current operation of the steel caisson working well of the sewage project, multiple sets of steel rings for support are sequentially installed on the wall of the steel caisson working well of the sewage project, and then poured with concrete. In order to make the steel rings can To facilitate hanging, assembly and disassembly, these steel rings are mainly composed of several steel ring pieces.

然而,當污水工程鋼製沉箱工作井之井下作業完成後,該些鋼環很容易受地質環境、機具之影響,使得污水工程鋼製沉箱工作井內之鋼環片無法全部吊掛回收,造成每一污水工程鋼製沉箱工作井內大多會留存有至少一組以上之鋼環,進而有浪費之缺失,且業者必須持續購入或製作鋼環,以便提供其他案場之污水工程鋼製沉箱工作井使用,實有整體成本提高之缺失待改進。However, after the underground work of the steel caisson working well of the sewage project is completed, these steel rings are easily affected by the geological environment and machinery, making it impossible to hang all the steel rings in the steel caisson working well of the sewage project, resulting in Most of the steel caisson working shafts for each sewage project will have at least one set of steel rings left in them, which leads to waste. Moreover, operators must continue to purchase or make steel rings in order to provide steel caisson work for sewage projects at other sites. Well used, there is a shortcoming that needs to be improved to increase the overall cost.

本發明之目的,即在於改善上述之缺失,俾提供一種可方便將污水工程鋼製沉箱工作井內之鋼環片全部回收再利用之中壓系統構造。The purpose of the present invention is to improve the above-mentioned shortcomings and provide a medium-pressure system structure that can easily recycle all the steel ring sheets in the working well of the steel caisson of sewage engineering.

為達到上述目的,本發明之中壓系統,其係由若干組成圓弧狀之鋼環座所構成,該些鋼環座可組設形成圓環狀之鋼環;該些鋼環座內側均設有若干的抵頂肋,該些抵頂肋下方形成容置空間,該鋼環座下側壁相對抵頂肋下方設有穿孔,該容置空間可供油壓缸承設其中,並令油壓缸之輸出軸對應設於鋼環座底部所設之穿孔,該油壓缸之另一端則頂靠於抵頂肋下方;又,該鋼環座承設有若干到補強肋,該些補強肋係分別對應設於抵頂肋旁側;In order to achieve the above object, the medium pressure system of the present invention is composed of a plurality of arc-shaped steel ring seats. These steel ring seats can be assembled to form annular steel rings; the inner sides of these steel ring seats are evenly spaced. A number of supporting ribs are provided, and a receiving space is formed below the supporting ribs. The lower side wall of the steel ring seat is provided with a perforation relative to the lower part of the supporting ribs. The receiving space can accommodate the hydraulic cylinder and allow the oil to be placed therein. The output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder corresponds to the perforation provided at the bottom of the steel ring seat, and the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is pressed against the bottom of the supporting rib; in addition, the steel ring seat is provided with a number of reinforcing ribs, and these reinforcement ribs The rib systems are respectively located on the side of the top rib;

藉由上述構造,俾提供一種可方便將污水工程鋼製沉箱工作井內之鋼環片全部回收再利用之中壓系統構造。Through the above structure, a medium pressure system structure is provided that can easily recycle all the steel ring pieces in the working well of the steel caisson of the sewage project.

有關本發明為達到目的所運用之技術手段及其構造,茲謹再配合圖1至圖4所示之實施例, 詳細說明如下:Regarding the technical means and structures used to achieve the purpose of the present invention, the detailed description is as follows with reference to the embodiments shown in Figures 1 to 4:

如圖1、2所示,本發明之中壓系統10,其係由若干組成圓弧狀之鋼環座11所構成,該些鋼環座11可組設形成圓環狀之鋼環(如圖所示為4組鋼環座11);該些鋼環座11內側均設有若干的抵頂肋111,該些抵頂肋111下方形成容置空間112,該鋼環座11下側壁相對抵頂肋111下方設有穿孔113,該容置空間112可供油壓缸20承設其中,並令油壓缸20之輸出軸21對應設於鋼環座11底部所設之穿孔113,該油壓缸20之另一端則頂靠於抵頂肋111下方;又,該鋼環座11承設有若干到補強肋114,該些補強肋114係分別對應設於抵頂肋111旁側。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the medium pressure system 10 of the present invention is composed of a plurality of arc-shaped steel ring seats 11. These steel ring seats 11 can be assembled to form a circular steel ring (such as The figure shows four sets of steel ring seats 11); the inner sides of these steel ring seats 11 are provided with a number of supporting ribs 111, and an accommodation space 112 is formed below the supporting ribs 111. The lower side walls of the steel ring seats 11 are opposite to each other. A perforation 113 is provided below the resisting rib 111. The accommodation space 112 can accommodate the hydraulic cylinder 20, and the output shaft 21 of the hydraulic cylinder 20 is corresponding to the perforation 113 provided at the bottom of the steel ring seat 11. The other end of the hydraulic cylinder 20 is pressed against the bottom of the resisting rib 111; in addition, the steel ring seat 11 is provided with a number of reinforcing ribs 114, and these reinforcing ribs 114 are respectively provided on the sides of the resisting rib 111.

承上述,較佳之實施例是,該鋼環座11內側面及補強肋114間設有定位件115,該定位件115係用以定位固定油壓缸20,令油壓缸20不致從容置空間112脫離掉落,使該油壓缸20可提供抬升作業之順利進行。Based on the above, a preferred embodiment is that a positioning member 115 is provided between the inner side of the steel ring seat 11 and the reinforcing rib 114. The positioning member 115 is used to position and fix the hydraulic cylinder 20 so that the hydraulic cylinder 20 does not deviate from the accommodation space. 112 breaks away and falls, so that the hydraulic cylinder 20 can provide smooth progress of the lifting operation.

承上述,該中壓系統10可依據需求拆分成若干組成圓弧狀之鋼環座11,其可為4組、5組、6組…等,以提供人員方便、安全、快速作業。Based on the above, the medium-voltage system 10 can be split into a plurality of arc-shaped steel ring seats 11 according to the needs, which can be divided into 4 groups, 5 groups, 6 groups, etc. to provide personnel with convenient, safe and fast operations.

承上述,該抵頂肋111及油壓缸20可依據需求設置有複數組,如圖1、2所示,其係設置有五道抵頂肋111及五組油壓缸20;惟本發明並不以此為限,其亦可設置四道抵頂肋111及四個油壓缸20,或設置有八道抵頂肋111及八組油壓缸20;而補強肋114亦可依據需求調整設置之數量。Based on the above, the resisting ribs 111 and the hydraulic cylinder 20 can be provided with multiple groups according to the requirements. As shown in Figures 1 and 2, there are five resisting ribs 111 and five groups of hydraulic cylinders 20; however, the present invention It is not limited to this, it can also be provided with four supporting ribs 111 and four hydraulic cylinders 20, or eight supporting ribs 111 and eight groups of hydraulic cylinders 20; and the reinforcing ribs 114 can also be adjusted according to needs. The number of settings.

藉由上述構造,當進行污水工程鋼製沉箱工作井作業時,可將本發明之中壓系統10之鋼環座11依序設置於污水工程鋼製沉箱工作井底部,令該些鋼環座11依污水工程鋼製沉箱工作井之側壁組設固定形成圓環狀之鋼環,即可於本發明中壓系統10上依序放置若干組鋼環片30後(如圖3所示),即可提供人員於該污水工程鋼製沉箱工作井內進行作業。With the above structure, when the steel caisson working well of the sewage project is operated, the steel ring seats 11 of the medium pressure system 10 of the present invention can be arranged at the bottom of the steel caisson working well of the sewage project in sequence, so that these steel ring seats 11. According to the side wall of the working well of the steel caisson of the sewage project, a steel ring is assembled and fixed to form an annular shape. Then several sets of steel ring pieces 30 can be placed sequentially on the medium pressure system 10 of the present invention (as shown in Figure 3). Personnel can be provided to carry out operations in the working well of the steel caisson of the sewage project.

而當井內作業完成,且已完成混凝土澆築作業後,開始準備將污水工程鋼製沉箱工作井內之鋼環片30吊掛出來;此時,由於每一鋼環座11所設油壓缸20之輸出軸21對應於鋼環座11底部之穿孔113,控制驅動該些油壓缸20,令每一油壓缸20之輸出軸21抵頂於污水工程鋼製沉箱工作井底部,藉由該些油壓缸20持續輸出動力,使得該些鋼環座11可受油壓缸20之驅動而抬升向上移動,而該些鋼環座11上所承載之鋼環片30亦隨鋼環座11之抬升同步向上移動(如圖4所示),此時,由於該些鋼環片30不再與污水工程鋼製沉箱工作井之壁面緊密貼合,地面上之工作人員即可利用吊掛機具將污水工程鋼製沉箱工作井內之鋼環片30依序吊離出污水工程鋼製沉箱工作井,然後,再將本發明中壓系統10拆組後吊離出,即可達到該些鋼環片30、中壓系統10回收之目的,並可將該些設備移至另一污水工程鋼製沉箱工作井或案場再使用。When the work in the well is completed and the concrete pouring operation is completed, preparations begin to hang out the steel ring pieces 30 in the working well of the sewage engineering steel caisson; at this time, due to the hydraulic cylinder installed on each steel ring seat 11 The output shaft 21 of 20 corresponds to the through hole 113 at the bottom of the steel ring seat 11, and controls and drives the hydraulic cylinders 20, so that the output shaft 21 of each hydraulic cylinder 20 bears against the bottom of the steel caisson working well of the sewage project, by The hydraulic cylinders 20 continuously output power, so that the steel ring seats 11 can be driven by the hydraulic cylinders 20 to lift and move upward, and the steel ring pieces 30 carried on the steel ring seats 11 also follow the steel ring seats. 11 is lifted and moved upward simultaneously (as shown in Figure 4). At this time, since the steel ring pieces 30 are no longer in close contact with the wall of the steel caisson working shaft of the sewage project, workers on the ground can use the hanging The machine tool lifts the steel ring pieces 30 out of the steel caisson working well of the sewage project in sequence, and then disassembles the medium-pressure system 10 of the present invention and lifts it out to achieve these goals. The steel ring piece 30 and the medium pressure system 10 are recycled, and these equipment can be moved to another sewage project steel caisson working well or case site for reuse.

特別的是,由於本發明係於鋼環座11上安裝若干組油壓缸20,當油壓缸20之輸出軸21伸出後,即可穿過鋼環座11底部所設之穿孔113並抵頂於污水工程鋼製沉箱工作井底面,然後即可使鋼環座11受驅動而向上移動,此時,污水工程鋼製沉箱工作井內之鋼環片30可受鋼環座11之驅動而可同步向上移動,使得該些鋼環片30與污水工程鋼製沉箱工作井之土壤壁面鬆動而不再緊密貼合,使兩者間之阻力確實降低,工作人員即可利用吊掛機具將污水工程鋼製沉箱工作井內所設置之鋼環片30全部吊離回收,且因鋼環片30已經鬆動,因此吊掛機具不須耗費大動力即可順利將該些鋼環片30吊掛出來,待全部鋼環片30皆已回收後,工作人員再將該些鋼環座11吊離污水工程鋼製沉箱工作井,即達到全設備回收再利用之功效,而不會有鋼環片30因與污水工程鋼製沉箱工作井壁面過於緊密貼合無法移動及留存於污水工程鋼製沉箱工作井內之情事發生,亦不會有浪費鋼環片30、及成本提高之情事。In particular, since the present invention installs several sets of hydraulic cylinders 20 on the steel ring seat 11, when the output shaft 21 of the hydraulic cylinder 20 extends, it can pass through the through hole 113 provided at the bottom of the steel ring seat 11 and Press against the bottom of the working well of the steel caisson of the sewage project, and then the steel ring seat 11 can be driven to move upward. At this time, the steel ring piece 30 in the working well of the steel caisson of the sewage project can be driven by the steel ring seat 11 And can move upward synchronously, so that these steel ring pieces 30 and the soil wall of the steel caisson working shaft of the sewage project are loosened and no longer closely fit, so that the resistance between the two is indeed reduced, and the staff can use hanging equipment to lift it. All the steel ring pieces 30 installed in the working shaft of the steel caisson of the sewage project are lifted out for recycling, and since the steel ring pieces 30 are already loose, the hanging equipment can successfully hang the steel ring pieces 30 without consuming large amounts of power. After all the steel ring pieces 30 have been recovered, the staff will lift the steel ring seats 11 away from the steel caisson working shaft of the sewage project, thus achieving the effect of recycling the entire equipment without the steel ring pieces. 30 is too tightly attached to the wall surface of the steel caisson working shaft of the sewage project and cannot be moved and remains in the steel caisson working shaft of the sewage project. There will be no waste of the steel ring piece 30 and an increase in costs.

尤其,本發明之鋼環座11係設有抵頂肋111及補強肋114,且該油壓缸20係設於抵頂肋111下方,因此,其除了可減少油壓缸20之體積、長度外,利用抵頂肋111及補強肋114可提高鋼環座11之承載強度,使得鋼環座11在承載鋼環片30及受油壓缸20驅動抬升之過程中不會受力變形。In particular, the steel ring seat 11 of the present invention is provided with abutting ribs 111 and reinforcing ribs 114, and the hydraulic cylinder 20 is located below the abutting ribs 111. Therefore, it can not only reduce the volume and length of the hydraulic cylinder 20 In addition, the use of the resisting ribs 111 and the reinforcing ribs 114 can increase the load-bearing strength of the steel ring seat 11 so that the steel ring seat 11 will not be deformed during the process of carrying the steel ring piece 30 and being driven by the hydraulic cylinder 20 to lift.

由是,從以上所述可知,利用本發明之中壓系統10設置於污水工程鋼製沉箱工作井底部再承設鋼環片30,待作業完成後,工作人員可確實將該些鋼環片30全部吊離污水工程鋼製沉箱工作井以回收再使用,進而達到回收再利用性、有效降低成本、減少資源浪費之情事發生;因此,本發明確實具有進步性與實用性,且其方法確為未曾有過,誠已符合發明專利之要件,爰依法提出專利申請,並祈賜專利為禱,至感德便。Therefore, from the above, it can be known that the medium pressure system 10 of the present invention is installed at the bottom of the working well of the steel caisson in the sewage project and the steel ring pieces 30 are installed. After the operation is completed, the staff can surely remove these steel ring pieces. 30 All the steel caisson working wells of the sewage project are lifted off for recycling and reuse, thereby achieving recycling and reusability, effectively reducing costs, and reducing resource waste; therefore, the present invention is indeed progressive and practical, and its method is accurate As this has never happened before, I sincerely meet the requirements for an invention patent. I file a patent application in accordance with the law and pray for the patent to be granted.

惟以上所述,僅為本發明之可行實施例,該實施例主要僅在於用以舉例說明本發明為達到目的所運用之技術手段及其構造,因此並不能以之限定本發明之保護範圍,舉凡依本發明說明書及申請專利範圍所為之等效變化或修飾,皆應仍屬本發明所涵蓋之保護範圍者。However, the above are only possible embodiments of the present invention. These embodiments are mainly used to illustrate the technical means and structures used to achieve the purpose of the present invention. Therefore, they cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or modifications made based on the description of the invention and the scope of the patent application shall still fall within the scope of protection covered by the invention.

10:中壓系統 11:鋼環座 111:抵頂肋 112:容置空間 113:穿孔 114:補強肋 115:定位件 20:油壓缸 21:輸出軸 30:鋼環片10: Medium voltage system 11:Steel ring seat 111: Butt against the ribs 112: Accommodation space 113:Perforation 114: Reinforcement rib 115: Positioning parts 20:Hydraulic cylinder 21:Output shaft 30:Steel ring piece

〔圖1〕係本發明之立體組合圖。 〔圖2〕係本發明鋼環座之立體圖。 〔圖3〕係本發明承設於污水工程鋼製沉箱工作井中之示意圖。 〔圖4〕係本發明承設於污水工程鋼製沉箱工作井中之示意圖,及油壓缸驅動抬升之示意圖。 [Fig. 1] is a three-dimensional assembled view of the present invention. [Figure 2] is a perspective view of the steel ring seat of the present invention. [Fig. 3] is a schematic diagram of the present invention installed in the working well of the steel caisson of the sewage project. [Figure 4] is a schematic diagram of the present invention being installed in the working well of a steel caisson in a sewage project, and a schematic diagram of the hydraulic cylinder driving and lifting.

11:鋼環座 11:Steel ring seat

111:抵頂肋 111: Butt against the ribs

112:容置空間 112: Accommodation space

113:穿孔 113:Perforation

114:補強肋 114: Reinforcement rib

115:定位件 115: Positioning parts

20:油壓缸 20:Hydraulic cylinder

21:輸出軸 21:Output shaft

Claims (1)

一種中壓系統,其係由若干組成圓弧狀之鋼環座所構成,該些鋼環座可組設形成圓環狀之鋼環;該些鋼環座內側均設有若干的抵頂肋,該些抵頂肋下方形成容置空間,該鋼環座下側壁相對抵頂肋下方設有穿孔,該容置空間可供油壓缸承設其中,並令油壓缸之輸出軸對應設於鋼環座底部所設之穿孔,該油壓缸之另一端則頂靠於抵頂肋下方;又,該鋼環座承設有若干到補強肋,該些補強肋係分別對應設於抵頂肋旁側。A medium-pressure system, which is composed of a number of arc-shaped steel ring seats. These steel ring seats can be assembled to form a circular steel ring; the inner sides of these steel ring seats are equipped with a number of supporting ribs. , an accommodating space is formed below the abutting ribs, and the lower side wall of the steel ring seat is provided with a perforation relative to the underside of the abutting ribs. The accommodating space can accommodate the hydraulic cylinder, and the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder can be positioned accordingly. The other end of the hydraulic cylinder abuts the perforation provided at the bottom of the steel ring seat under the buttress rib; in addition, the steel ring seat supports a number of reinforcing ribs, and these reinforcing ribs are respectively provided corresponding to the buttress ribs. On top of the ribs.
TW112127630A 2023-07-24 2023-07-24 Medium voltage system TWI828603B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI579432B (en) * 2013-11-18 2017-04-21 can-xiong Zheng Protection equipment and construction method of pit foundation pit
US20170356156A1 (en) * 2015-02-12 2017-12-14 Acciona Ingeniería, S.A. Caisson
CN214695692U (en) * 2021-05-27 2021-11-12 湖北睿杰建筑工程有限公司 Open caisson reserved hole environmental protection built-up plate
TWM647959U (en) * 2023-07-24 2023-11-01 地保環境科技股份有限公司 Medium pressure system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI579432B (en) * 2013-11-18 2017-04-21 can-xiong Zheng Protection equipment and construction method of pit foundation pit
US20170356156A1 (en) * 2015-02-12 2017-12-14 Acciona Ingeniería, S.A. Caisson
CN214695692U (en) * 2021-05-27 2021-11-12 湖北睿杰建筑工程有限公司 Open caisson reserved hole environmental protection built-up plate
TWM647959U (en) * 2023-07-24 2023-11-01 地保環境科技股份有限公司 Medium pressure system

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