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TWI823790B - Power tool battery plug-in structure - Google Patents

Power tool battery plug-in structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI823790B
TWI823790B TW112107848A TW112107848A TWI823790B TW I823790 B TWI823790 B TW I823790B TW 112107848 A TW112107848 A TW 112107848A TW 112107848 A TW112107848 A TW 112107848A TW I823790 B TWI823790 B TW I823790B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
plug
groove
recessed
slot
working
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TW112107848A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202436041A (en
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廖裕輝
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炬岱企業有限公司
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Publication of TWI823790B publication Critical patent/TWI823790B/en
Publication of TW202436041A publication Critical patent/TW202436041A/en

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  • Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)
  • Primary Cells (AREA)
  • Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)

Abstract

本發明係揭露一種電動工具電池插接結構,包括一電動工具本體及一電池匣。該電動工具本體兩端分別具有一動力部及一握柄。其中握柄底端具有一插接部,其包括凹設於插接部預設處之複數側滑槽、一底滑槽、及複數工作槽。該電池匣係對應套接插接部,具有匹配插接部之嵌槽、匹配各側滑槽之複數硬軌、及匹配工作槽中複數電氣端子之端子插槽。藉由上述構件組成,電池匣可依需求採多方向插置組合,並可達成重心改變等訴求,有效解決傳統電池匣單向組裝之缺失。 The invention discloses an electric tool battery plug-in structure, which includes an electric tool body and a battery box. The electric tool body has a power part and a handle at both ends respectively. The bottom end of the handle has a plug-in portion, which includes a plurality of side slide grooves, a bottom slide groove, and a plurality of working grooves recessed at a predetermined position of the plug-joint portion. The battery box corresponds to the socket plug part and has a slot matching the plug part, a plurality of hard rails matching the slide grooves on each side, and a terminal slot matching a plurality of electrical terminals in the working slot. By being composed of the above components, the battery box can be assembled in multiple directions according to needs, and can achieve requirements such as changing the center of gravity, effectively solving the shortcomings of the one-way assembly of traditional battery boxes.

Description

電動工具電池插接結構 Power tool battery plug-in structure

本發明係與電動手工具相關技術領域,尤其是指一種電動工具電池插接結構。 The present invention relates to the technical field related to electric hand tools, and in particular, to an electric tool battery plug-in structure.

電動手工具,普遍應用於各式生產與維修環境。其中,配合電池匣使用之電動工具,更是各地維修點常見標準工具。 Electric hand tools are commonly used in various production and maintenance environments. Among them, electric tools used with battery boxes are common standard tools in repair stations everywhere.

電池匣雖然為電動工具帶來方便電力,但其組裝方式都局限於單一方向,且重心配置固定。然而,維修作業環境的限制或狹小空間,都會導致電池匣穿伸困難,進而對使用者操作造成限制與不便。 Although battery boxes bring convenient power to power tools, their assembly methods are limited to one direction and the center of gravity is fixed. However, the limitations of the maintenance work environment or the narrow space will make it difficult to extend the battery box, thereby causing restrictions and inconvenience to the user's operation.

有鑑於此,如何讓使用者可依需求,自由調整電池匣組裝插入方向,以及電池匣重心位置調整等,現有電動手工具結構,實有其改善必要。 In view of this, there is a need to improve the structure of existing electric hand tools so that users can freely adjust the insertion direction of the battery box assembly and the position of the center of gravity of the battery box according to their needs.

有鑑於上述先前技術問題與缺失,本發明主要目的之一,乃在於提供一種電動工具電池插接結構,藉由結構創新克服先前技藝缺失。 In view of the above-mentioned problems and deficiencies in the prior art, one of the main purposes of the present invention is to provide a power tool battery plug-in structure that overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art through structural innovation.

根據本發明上述目的,本發明係揭露一種電動工具電池插接結構,包括一電動工具本體及一電池匣。該電動工具本體兩端分別具有一動力部及一握柄。其中握柄底端具有一插接部,其包括凹設於插接部預設處之複數側滑槽、一底滑槽、及複數工作槽。 該電池匣係對應套接插接部,具有匹配插接部之嵌槽、匹配各側滑槽之複數硬軌、及匹配工作槽中複數電氣端子之端子插槽。藉由上述構件組成,電池匣可依需求採多方向插置組合,並可達成重心改變等訴求,有效解決傳統電池匣單向組裝之缺失。 According to the above object of the present invention, the present invention discloses an electric tool battery plug-in structure, which includes an electric tool body and a battery box. The electric tool body has a power part and a handle at both ends respectively. The bottom end of the handle has a plug-in portion, which includes a plurality of side slide grooves, a bottom slide groove, and a plurality of working grooves recessed at a predetermined position of the plug-joint portion. The battery box corresponds to the socket plug part and has a slot matching the plug part, a plurality of hard rails matching the slide grooves on each side, and a terminal slot matching a plurality of electrical terminals in the working slot. By being composed of the above components, the battery box can be assembled in multiple directions according to needs, and can achieve requirements such as changing the center of gravity, effectively solving the shortcomings of the one-way assembly of traditional battery boxes.

10:插接部 10:Plug-in part

11:側滑槽 11: Side chute

12:底滑槽 12: Bottom chute

13:導引肋 13:Guide rib

14:工作槽 14:Work slot

15:定位槽 15: Positioning slot

20:電池匣 20:Battery box

21:嵌槽 21: Groove

22:硬軌 22:Hard rail

23:導槽 23:Guide groove

24:端子插槽 24:Terminal slot

30:擋止塊 30: Stop block

31:退讓槽 31: concession slot

32:定位彈片 32: Positioning shrapnel

321:定位凸塊 321: Positioning bump

T:電動工具本體 T: Power tool body

T1:動力部 T1: Power Department

T2:握柄 T2: Grip

S:電氣端子 S: Electrical terminal

〔圖1〕係本發明實施例立體示意圖。 [Fig. 1] is a schematic three-dimensional view of an embodiment of the present invention.

〔圖2〕係圖1所示實施例局部構件分解示意圖。 [Fig. 2] is an exploded schematic diagram of partial components of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1.

〔圖3〕係圖1所示實施例另一視角分解示意圖。 [Figure 3] is an exploded schematic diagram of the embodiment shown in Figure 1 from another perspective.

〔圖4〕係圖3所示實施例局部構件立體示意圖。 [Fig. 4] is a schematic perspective view of partial components of the embodiment shown in Fig. 3.

〔圖5〕係圖1所示實施例中A-A剖線剖面示意圖。 [Fig. 5] is a schematic cross-sectional view along line A-A in the embodiment shown in Fig. 1.

〔圖6〕係本發明另一實施例立體示意圖。 [Fig. 6] is a schematic three-dimensional view of another embodiment of the present invention.

以下請參照相關圖式進一步說明本發明電動工具電池插接結構實施例。實施例中各種不同物件係按適用於說明之比例、尺寸、變形量或位移量而描繪,而非按實際元件的比例繪製,合先敘明。且餘下實施例中相同和對稱配置之元件皆以相同的編號來表示。另外,下文所列各實施例說明中「前、後、左、右、上、下、內、外」等方向性術語,是按照指定之視圖方向做表示,不能作為對本發明限制之解釋。 Please refer to the relevant drawings below to further describe the embodiment of the power tool battery plug-in structure of the present invention. Various objects in the embodiments are drawn according to the proportions, sizes, deformations or displacements suitable for illustration, rather than according to the proportions of actual components, and are explained first. The same and symmetrically arranged components in the remaining embodiments are represented by the same numbers. In addition, directional terms such as "front, rear, left, right, upper, lower, inner, outer" in the description of the embodiments listed below are expressed according to the specified viewing direction and cannot be construed as limitations of the present invention.

請參閱圖1至5所示,有關本發明電動工具電池插接結構,包括一電動工具本體T、一電池匣20、及一擋止塊30。 Referring to FIGS. 1 to 5 , the power tool battery plug-in structure of the present invention includes an electric tool body T, a battery box 20 , and a stopper 30 .

上述電動工具本體T,兩端具有一動力部T1及一握柄T2;其中,握柄T2底端設有一插接部10,其包括複數側滑槽11、一底滑槽12、複數導引肋13、複數工作槽14、及複定位槽15。 The above-mentioned electric tool body T has a power part T1 and a handle T2 at both ends. The bottom end of the handle T2 is provided with a plug-in part 10, which includes a plurality of side slides 11, a bottom slide 12, and a plurality of guides. Ribs 13, a plurality of working grooves 14, and reset positioning grooves 15.

所述各側滑槽11,係對稱凹陷形成於插接部10兩側端面,且各側滑槽11延伸方向之兩端呈開放。 The side slide grooves 11 are symmetrically recessed and formed on the end surfaces of both sides of the plug-in part 10, and both ends of the side slide grooves 11 in the extending direction are open.

所述底滑槽12,係凹陷形成於插接部10底端面,且與各側滑槽11延伸方向匹配。 The bottom slide groove 12 is recessed on the bottom end surface of the plug-in part 10 and matches the extending direction of each side slide groove 11 .

所述各導引肋13,係對稱凸設於底滑槽12槽底預設處。 Each of the guide ribs 13 is symmetrically protruded at a predetermined position at the bottom of the bottom chute 12 .

所述各工作槽14,係分別凹陷形成於插接部10兩端截斷面,連通底滑槽12並提供與動力部T1電氣耦接之電氣端子S設置。 Each of the working slots 14 is recessed and formed in the sectional surfaces at both ends of the plug-in part 10 , communicates with the bottom chute 12 and provides electrical terminals S for electrical coupling with the power part T1 .

所述各定位槽15,係分別凹設於各工作槽14兩側槽壁。 Each of the positioning grooves 15 is recessed in the groove walls on both sides of each working groove 14 respectively.

上述電池匣20,具有一嵌槽21、複數硬軌22、複數導槽23、及複數端子插槽24。 The above-mentioned battery box 20 has a mounting groove 21, a plurality of hard rails 22, a plurality of guide grooves 23, and a plurality of terminal slots 24.

所述嵌槽21,係匹配插接部10外輪廓形成於電池匣20頂端面,具有朝上及朝一端呈開放之槽口。 The embedding groove 21 is formed on the top surface of the battery box 20 to match the outer contour of the plug-in part 10, and has a slot that is upward and open at one end.

所述各硬軌22,係匹配插接部10各側滑槽11,對稱凸設於嵌槽21兩側槽壁。 Each of the hard rails 22 is matched with the sliding grooves 11 on each side of the plug-in part 10 and is symmetrically protruding from the groove walls on both sides of the embedding groove 21 .

所述各導槽23,係匹配插接部10各導引肋13,凹設於嵌槽21槽底。 The guide grooves 23 are matched with the guide ribs 13 of the plug-in part 10 and are recessed at the bottom of the embedding groove 21 .

所述各端子插槽24,係匹配插接部10各電氣端子S,凹設於嵌槽21預設處。 Each of the terminal slots 24 is matched with each electrical terminal S of the plug-in part 10 and is recessed in a predetermined position of the embedding groove 21 .

上述擋止塊30,係選擇性插置於插接部10一端,其外輪廓匹配插接部10之底滑槽12與工作槽14局部截面,選擇性插置於任一工作槽14中。該擋止塊30具有複數退讓槽31及複數定位彈片32。 The above-mentioned stopper 30 is selectively inserted into one end of the plug-in part 10. Its outer contour matches the partial cross-section of the bottom chute 12 and the working slot 14 of the plug-in part 10, and is selectively inserted into any working slot 14. The stopper 30 has a plurality of relief grooves 31 and a plurality of positioning elastic pieces 32 .

所述各退讓槽31,係匹配插接部10各電氣端子S, 凹設於擋止塊30預設端面。 The relief slots 31 are for matching the electrical terminals S of the plug-in part 10, It is recessed in the predetermined end surface of the stop block 30 .

所述各定位彈片32,係形成於止擋部兩側,且於外側端面凸設有匹配插接部10各定位槽15之定位凸塊321。 Each of the positioning elastic pieces 32 is formed on both sides of the stop portion, and a positioning protrusion 321 matching each positioning groove 15 of the insertion portion 10 is protruding from the outer end surface.

是以,上述即為本發明所提供一較佳實施例電動工具電池插接結構各部構件及組裝方式之介紹,茲再將本發明之實施例作動特點介紹如下。 Therefore, the above is an introduction to the various components and assembly methods of the power tool battery plug-in structure of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The operating characteristics of the embodiment of the present invention are now introduced as follows.

實施時,使用者可依工作環境限制或習慣,選擇性的將電池匣20自插接部10延伸方向任一端套入,例如圖1所示由前方套入,或如圖6所示由後方套入,方便使用者組裝。 During implementation, the user can selectively insert the battery box 20 from either end of the extension direction of the plug-in portion 10 according to working environment restrictions or habits, for example, from the front as shown in Figure 1, or from the rear as shown in Figure 6. It slides in for easy assembly by the user.

並可利用不同方向套入電池匣20時,電池匣20偏移握柄T2位置不同,重心也會形成偏移,例如圖1所示配置於握柄T2前方,而圖6所示則可配置於握柄T2後方,方便使用者對重心配置需求。 And when the battery box 20 is inserted in different directions, the battery box 20 is offset from the handle T2 at different positions, and the center of gravity will also be offset. For example, as shown in Figure 1, it is placed in front of the handle T2, and as shown in Figure 6, it can be placed Behind the handle T2, it is convenient for users to configure the center of gravity.

操作時,將電池匣20以嵌槽21對準電動工具本體T之插接部10套入即可完成組裝。過程中,配置於嵌槽21兩側槽壁之硬軌22,對應滑入插接部10兩側之側滑槽11,而插接部10設於底滑槽12槽底之導引肋13,則對應嵌槽21槽底之導槽23,確保電池匣20與插接部10套接之準確性。 During operation, the battery box 20 is aligned with the plug-in portion 10 of the power tool body T with the inserting groove 21 and inserted to complete the assembly. During the process, the hard rails 22 arranged on both sides of the slot 21 slide into the side slide grooves 11 on both sides of the plug-in part 10, and the plug-in part 10 is provided in the guide ribs 13 at the bottom of the bottom slide groove 12. , then it corresponds to the guide groove 23 at the bottom of the embedding groove 21 to ensure the accuracy of the socket between the battery box 20 and the plug-in part 10 .

當電池匣20套入插接部10套入定位後,可同步讓插接部10工作槽14之電氣端子S,準確插入電池匣20之端子插槽24中。 When the battery box 20 is inserted into the plug-in part 10 and positioned, the electrical terminals S in the working slot 14 of the plug-in part 10 can be accurately inserted into the terminal slots 24 of the battery box 20 simultaneously.

另外,為保護插接部10一端電氣端子S(未插入電池匣20),可利用擋止塊30的插置,封閉插接部10一端底滑槽12與工作槽14截面。該擋止塊30插入後,兩側定位彈片32上之定位凸塊321,分別與插接部10各定位槽15形成卡扣,限位擋止塊30。 In addition, in order to protect the electrical terminal S at one end of the plug-in part 10 (not inserted into the battery box 20), the stop block 30 can be inserted to close the cross section of the bottom slide groove 12 and the working groove 14 at one end of the plug-in part 10. After the stopper 30 is inserted, the positioning protrusions 321 on the positioning elastic pieces 32 on both sides form buckles with the positioning grooves 15 of the plug-in part 10 to limit the stopper 30 .

以上所述說明,僅為本發明的較佳實施方式而已,意 在明確本發明的特徵,並非用以限定本發明實施例的範圍,本技術領域內的一般技術人員根據本發明所作的均等變化,以及本領域內技術人員熟知的改變,仍應屬本發明涵蓋的範圍。 The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. While clarifying the characteristics of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Equal changes made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention, as well as changes familiar to those skilled in the art, should still be covered by the present invention. range.

10:插接部 10:Plug-in part

20:電池匣 20:Battery box

30:擋止塊 30: Stop block

T:電動工具本體 T: Power tool body

T1:動力部 T1: Power Department

T2:握柄 T2: Grip

Claims (5)

一種電動工具電池插接結構,包括: An electric tool battery plug-in structure, including: 一電動工具本體,兩端分別具有一動力部及一握柄,其中該握柄底端具有一插接部,其包括: An electric tool body has a power part and a handle at both ends, wherein the bottom end of the handle has a plug-in part, which includes: 複數側滑槽,係凹設於該插接部兩側端面,且各該側滑槽延伸方向兩端呈開放; A plurality of side slide grooves are recessed on both sides of the plug portion, and both ends of each side slide groove are open in the extending direction; 一底滑槽,係凹設於該插接部底端面,且與各該側滑槽延伸方向匹配;及 A bottom chute is recessed on the bottom end surface of the plug-in part and matches the extending direction of each side chute; and 複數工作槽,係分別凹設於該插接部兩端截斷面,並連通該底滑槽,提供與該動力部電氣耦接之複數電氣端子設置;以及 A plurality of working slots are respectively recessed in the sectional surfaces at both ends of the plug-in part and are connected to the bottom chute to provide a plurality of electrical terminal arrangements for electrical coupling with the power part; and 一電池匣,係對應套接該插接部,具有: A battery box is correspondingly connected to the plug-in part and has: 一嵌槽,係匹配該插接部外輪廓形成於該電池匣頂端面; An embedded groove is formed on the top surface of the battery box to match the outer contour of the plug-in part; 複數硬軌,係匹配各該側滑槽凸設於該嵌槽兩側槽壁;及 A plurality of hard rails are matched with the side slide grooves and are protruding from the groove walls on both sides of the embedded groove; and 複數端子插槽,配置各該電氣端子,凹設於該嵌槽。 A plurality of terminal slots are configured with respective electrical terminals and are recessed in the embedding slot. 如請求項1所述電動工具電池插接結構,其中該底滑槽槽底凸設有複數導引肋;該嵌槽槽底匹配各該導引肋凹設有複數導槽。 As claimed in claim 1, the power tool battery plug-in structure is characterized in that the bottom of the bottom chute is provided with a plurality of guide ribs protrudingly; and the bottom of the embedding groove is provided with a plurality of concave guide grooves matching each of the guide ribs. 如請求項1所述電動工具電池插接結構,其中該插接部預設端面設有一擋止塊,其外輪廓匹配該底滑槽與各該工作槽截面,選擇性插置於各該工作槽其中之一。 The electric tool battery plug-in structure of claim 1, wherein the preset end face of the plug-in part is provided with a stopper, the outer contour of which matches the cross-section of the bottom chute and each working slot, and is selectively inserted into each working slot. slot one of them. 如請求項3所述電動工具電池插接結構,其中該擋止塊具有: The power tool battery plug-in structure as described in claim 3, wherein the stopper has: 複數退讓槽,係匹配各該電氣端子,凹設於該擋止塊預設端面;以及 A plurality of relief grooves are recessed in the preset end face of the stopper to match each electrical terminal; and 複數定位彈片,係形成於該擋止塊兩側,且於外側端面凸設有一定位凸塊。 A plurality of positioning elastic pieces are formed on both sides of the stop block, and a positioning bump is protruding from the outer end surface. 如請求項4所述電動工具電池插接結構,其中各該工作槽兩側槽壁,分別凹設有一定位槽,供該定位凸塊卡扣。 The power tool battery plug-in structure as described in claim 4, wherein the groove walls on both sides of each working groove are respectively provided with a positioning groove for the positioning protrusion to buckle.
TW112107848A 2023-03-03 2023-03-03 Power tool battery plug-in structure TWI823790B (en)

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Citations (9)

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