TWI811701B - Electrical connector assembly and its female end connector - Google Patents
Electrical connector assembly and its female end connector Download PDFInfo
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- TWI811701B TWI811701B TW110121992A TW110121992A TWI811701B TW I811701 B TWI811701 B TW I811701B TW 110121992 A TW110121992 A TW 110121992A TW 110121992 A TW110121992 A TW 110121992A TW I811701 B TWI811701 B TW I811701B
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- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
- H01R13/639—Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/40—Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/502—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
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- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
- Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明係涉及一種電連接器總成及其母端連接器,更詳而言之,係指一種可於薄型化電子產品使用的電連接器總成及其母端連接器。 The present invention relates to an electrical connector assembly and its female end connector. More specifically, it refers to an electrical connector assembly and its female end connector that can be used in thin electronic products.
按,電子產品上通常不可缺少電連接器總成,一般而言,電連接器總成係由公端連接器與母端連接器所構成,其中,公端連接器係提供搭接母端連接器而傳遞電性訊號。然,由於近年來智慧型手機等精密移動式電子產品的薄型化需求,導致電連接器總成的整體高度被不斷地要求降低,而造成公端連接器跟其搭接的母端連接器之間的嵌合力量不足,導致公端連接器與母端連接器之間的搭接關係容易受到外力衝擊而解除,使公端連接器與母端連接器之間的電性連接關係容易受到破壞,進而影響電子產品的正常運作,甚至造成電子產品的損壞。 According to, electrical connector assemblies are usually indispensable in electronic products. Generally speaking, electrical connector assemblies are composed of male connectors and female connectors. Among them, the male connector provides overlapping female connectors. device to transmit electrical signals. However, due to the thinning requirements of precision mobile electronic products such as smartphones in recent years, the overall height of the electrical connector assembly has been continuously required to be reduced, resulting in a gap between the male connector and the overlapping female connector. Insufficient fitting force between the connectors causes the overlapping relationship between the male connector and the female connector to be easily released by external force impact, making the electrical connection relationship between the male connector and the female connector easily damaged. , thereby affecting the normal operation of electronic products, and even causing damage to electronic products.
另外,公端連接器通常會有設置於公端膠芯中的導電結構,以用於電性連接母端連接器而傳輸電性訊號,然,隨著科技的進步電子產品性能大幅提升,使得電子產品上電性訊號的種類趨於多元,讓公端連接器中的導電結構數量增多,造成公端膠芯長邊的跨度增長,而導致公端膠芯的長邊容易受力 變形,使得設置於公端膠芯上的導電結構容易移位,而無法順利跟母端連接器電性連接。 In addition, the male connector usually has a conductive structure set in the male rubber core to electrically connect the female connector and transmit electrical signals. However, with the advancement of technology, the performance of electronic products has greatly improved, making The types of electrical signals on electronic products tend to be diversified, which increases the number of conductive structures in the male connector, causing the span of the long side of the male rubber core to increase, making the long side of the male rubber core susceptible to stress. Due to the deformation, the conductive structure provided on the male end rubber core is easily displaced and cannot be electrically connected to the female end connector smoothly.
基於前述,如何保持公端連接器跟其搭接的母端連接器之間的搭接狀態,以及確保公端連接器中的導電結構能夠跟母端連接器電性連接,遂為所屬技術領域人士所迫切關注的議題。 Based on the foregoing, how to maintain the overlapping state between the male connector and the overlapping female connector and ensure that the conductive structure in the male connector can be electrically connected to the female connector is a technical field. issues of urgent concern to people.
鑒於上述先前技術之缺點,本發明係提供一種電連接器總成,該電連接器總成係具有一第一側、一第二側、一第三側與一第四側,該第一側與該第二側係為相對的兩側,該第三側與該第四側係為相對的兩側,該電連接器總成係包括:一公端連接器,該公端連接器係具有複數公端導電結構、一公端止擋結構、一第一公端扣接結構與一第二公端扣接結構,各該公端導電結構係位於該第一側,該公端止擋結構係位於該第二側,該第一公端扣接結構係位於該第三側,該第二公端扣接結構係位於該第四側;以及一母端連接器,該母端連接器係具有一母端膠芯、複數母端導電結構、一母端止擋結構、一第一母端扣接結構與一第二母端扣接結構,該母端膠芯係具有一容置空間,該容置空間係用於容置該公端連接器,使該公端連接器搭接該母端連接器,各該母端導電結構係位於該第一側且分別對應該複數公端導電結構之其中一者,該母端止擋結構係位於該第二側,該第一母端扣接結構係位於該第三側,該第二母端扣接結構係位於該第四側;其中,當該公端連接器容置於該容置空間時,各該母端導電結構係分別於該第一側電性連接所對應的公端導電結構,且各該母端導電結構係分別於該第一側對所對應的公端導電結構施加一側向力,該側向力係迫 使該公端連接器側向抵靠該母端連接器,使該公端止擋結構於該第二側側向抵接該母端止擋結構,俾提供止擋而至少限制該公端連接器相對該母端連接器側向移位的程度,該第一母端扣接結構與該第二母端扣接結構係分別於該第三側與該第四側扣接該第一公端扣接結構與該第二公端扣接結構,俾至少限制該公端連接器相對該母端連接器移位的程度。 In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides an electrical connector assembly. The electrical connector assembly has a first side, a second side, a third side and a fourth side. The first side The second side is two opposite sides, the third side and the fourth side are opposite two sides. The electrical connector assembly includes: a male connector, and the male connector has A plurality of public end conductive structures, a public end stop structure, a first public end fastening structure and a second public end fastening structure, each of the public end conductive structures is located on the first side, and the public end stop structure is located on the second side, the first male end fastening structure is located on the third side, the second male end fastening structure is located on the fourth side; and a female end connector, the female end connector is It has a female end plastic core, a plurality of female end conductive structures, a female end stopper structure, a first female end fastening structure and a second female end fastening structure. The female end plastic core has an accommodation space. The accommodation space is used to accommodate the male connector so that the male connector overlaps the female connector. Each of the female conductive structures is located on the first side and corresponds to the plurality of male conductive structures. In one of them, the receptacle stop structure is located on the second side, the first receptacle fastening structure is located on the third side, and the second receptacle fastening structure is located on the fourth side; wherein, When the male connector is accommodated in the accommodation space, each of the female conductive structures is electrically connected to the corresponding male conductive structure on the first side, and each of the female conductive structures is respectively connected to the first side. The first side exerts a lateral force on the corresponding public conductive structure, and the lateral force forces Make the male end connector laterally abut the female end connector, and make the male end stop structure laterally abut the female end stop structure on the second side to provide a stop to at least limit the male end connection. The degree of lateral displacement of the connector relative to the female connector, the first female connector fastening structure and the second female connector connector are connected to the first male connector on the third side and the fourth side respectively. The fastening structure and the second male fastening structure at least limit the degree of displacement of the male connector relative to the female connector.
可選擇性地,於上述電連接器總成中,其中,當該公端連接器容置於該容置空間時,各該母端導電結構係分別於該第一側對所對應的公端導電結構施加一縱向力,該縱向力係迫使該公端連接器縱向抵靠該母端連接器,以確保該複數母端導電結構與該複數公端導電結構的電性連接關係符合預期。 Optionally, in the above electrical connector assembly, when the male connector is accommodated in the accommodating space, each of the female conductive structures is respectively connected to the corresponding male end of the first side pair. The conductive structure exerts a longitudinal force, and the longitudinal force forces the male connector to longitudinally abut the female connector to ensure that the electrical connection relationship between the female conductive structures and the male conductive structures is as expected.
可選擇性地,於上述電連接器總成中,其中,該公端連接器還具有一軟性電路板、一公端金屬外殼與一公端膠芯,其中,該複數公端導電結構係分別形成於該軟性電路板;該第一公端扣接結構與該第二公端扣接結構係分別形成於該公端金屬外殼,該公端金屬外殼係接合該公端膠芯並沿著該公端膠芯的長邊延伸,俾對該公端膠芯的長邊提供支撐,且該公端金屬外殼與該公端膠芯係對該軟性電路板提供定位,使該複數公端導電結構位於預期位置,該公端止擋結構係形成於該公端膠芯。 Optionally, in the above electrical connector assembly, the male connector also has a flexible circuit board, a male metal shell and a male rubber core, wherein the plurality of male conductive structures are respectively Formed on the flexible circuit board; the first male end fastening structure and the second public end fastening structure are respectively formed on the male end metal shell, and the public end metal shell is connected to the male end rubber core and along the The long side of the male end rubber core extends to provide support for the long side of the male end rubber core, and the male end metal shell and the male end rubber core provide positioning for the flexible circuit board, so that the plurality of male end conductive structures Located at the desired position, the male end stop structure is formed on the male end rubber core.
可選擇性地,於上述電連接器總成中,其中,該公端連接器還具有一拉帶,該拉帶係提供拉力以牽引該公端連接器離開該容置空間,該公端金屬外殼係具有一帶體穿設結構,該帶體穿設結構係用於提供穿設該拉帶。 Optionally, in the above electrical connector assembly, the male connector also has a pull strap, which provides a pulling force to pull the male connector away from the accommodating space, and the male metal The outer casing has a strap wearing structure, and the strap wearing structure is used to provide for wearing the drawstring.
可選擇性地,於上述電連接器總成中,其中,各該公端導電結構與該公端止擋結構係設置於該公端連接器的長邊,而該第一公端扣接結構與該第二公端扣接結構係設置於該公端連接器的短邊。 Optionally, in the above electrical connector assembly, each of the male conductive structure and the male stop structure are disposed on the long side of the male connector, and the first male fastening structure The fastening structure with the second male end is disposed on the short side of the male end connector.
可選擇性地,於上述電連接器總成中,其中,該母端連接器還具有複數導電端子,其中,各該母端導電結構係分別形成於該複數導電端子之其中一者;該母端止擋結構係形成於該母端膠芯,且該母端膠芯係對該複數導電端子提供定位,使該複數母端導電結構位於預期位置;該第一母端扣接結構與該第二母端扣接結構係分別於該第三側與該第四側嵌接該母端膠芯。 Optionally, in the above electrical connector assembly, the female connector also has a plurality of conductive terminals, wherein each of the female conductive structures is formed on one of the plurality of conductive terminals; The end stop structure is formed on the receptacle rubber core, and the receptacle rubber core provides positioning for the plurality of conductive terminals so that the plurality of receptacle conductive structures are located at expected positions; the first receptacle fastening structure and the third The two female terminal fastening structures are respectively embedded with the female terminal rubber core on the third side and the fourth side.
可選擇性地,於上述電連接器總成中,其中,各該導電端子係為一彈臂結構;其中,當該公端連接器容置於該容置空間時,該公端連接器係迫使各該導電端子彈性變形,讓各該母端導電結構可分別對所對應的公端導電結構施加一側向力。 Optionally, in the above electrical connector assembly, each conductive terminal is a spring arm structure; wherein, when the male connector is accommodated in the accommodation space, the male connector is Each conductive terminal is forced to elastically deform, so that each female end conductive structure can exert a lateral force on the corresponding male end conductive structure respectively.
可選擇性地,於上述電連接器總成中,其中,各該母端導電結構與該母端止擋結構係設置於該母端連接器的長邊,而該第一母端扣接結構與該第二母端扣接結構係設置於該母端連接器的短邊。 Optionally, in the above-mentioned electrical connector assembly, each of the female terminal conductive structure and the female terminal stop structure are disposed on the long side of the female terminal connector, and the first female terminal fastening structure The fastening structure with the second female end is disposed on the short side of the female end connector.
另外,本發明還提供一種母端連接器,該母端連接器係用於跟一公端連接器構成一電連接器總成,該電連接器總成係具有一第一側、一第二側、一第三側與一第四側,該第一側與該第二側係為相對的兩側,該第三側與該第四側係為相對的兩側,該母端連接器係包括:一母端膠芯,該母端膠芯係具有一容置空間,該容置空間係用於容置該公端連接器,俾提供搭接該公端連接器;複數母端導電結構,各該母端導電結構係位於該第一側;一母端止擋結構,該母端止擋結構係位於該第二側;一第一母端扣接結構,該第一母端扣接結構係位於該第三側;一第二母端扣接結構,該第二母端扣接結構係位於該第四側;其中,當該公端連接器容置於該容置空間時,各該母端導電結構係分別於該第一側電性連接所對應的公端導電結構,且各該母端導電結構係分別於該第一側 對所對應的公端導電結構施加一側向力,該側向力係迫使該公端連接器側向抵靠該母端連接器,使該公端止擋結構於該第二側側向抵接該母端止擋結構,俾提供止擋而至少限制該公端連接器相對該母端連接器側向移位的程度,該第一母端扣接結構與該第二母端扣接結構係分別於該第三側與該第四側扣接該公端連接器,俾至少限制該公端連接器相對該母端連接器移位的程度。 In addition, the present invention also provides a female connector, which is used to form an electrical connector assembly with a male connector. The electrical connector assembly has a first side and a second side. side, a third side and a fourth side, the first side and the second side are opposite sides, the third side and the fourth side are opposite sides, and the female connector is It includes: a female end plastic core, the female end plastic core has an accommodating space, the accommodating space is used to accommodate the male end connector to provide overlapping of the male end connector; a plurality of female end conductive structures , each receptacle conductive structure is located on the first side; a receptacle stop structure is located on the second side; a first receptacle fastening structure, the first receptacle fastening structure The structure is located on the third side; a second female end fastening structure is located on the fourth side; wherein, when the male connector is accommodated in the accommodation space, each The female-end conductive structures are electrically connected to the corresponding male-end conductive structures on the first side, and each of the female-end conductive structures are respectively on the first side. A lateral force is applied to the corresponding male conductive structure. The lateral force forces the male connector to laterally abut the female connector, causing the male stop structure to abut laterally on the second side. Connected to the receptacle stop structure to provide a stop to at least limit the degree of lateral displacement of the male connector relative to the receptacle connector, the first receptacle fastening structure and the second receptacle fastening structure The male connector is buckled on the third side and the fourth side respectively, so as to at least limit the degree of displacement of the male connector relative to the female connector.
可選擇性地,於上述母端連接器中,其中,當該公端連接器容置於該容置空間時,各該母端導電結構係分別於該第一側對所對應的公端導電結構施加一縱向力,該縱向力係迫使該公端連接器縱向抵靠該母端連接器,以確保該複數母端導電結構與該複數公端導電結構的電性連接關係符合預期。 Optionally, in the above-mentioned female connector, when the male connector is accommodated in the accommodation space, each of the female conductive structures is conductive to the corresponding male end on the first side. The structure exerts a longitudinal force, and the longitudinal force forces the male connector to longitudinally abut the female connector to ensure that the electrical connection relationship between the female conductive structures and the male conductive structures meets expectations.
可選擇性地,於上述母端連接器中,其中,該母端止擋結構係形成於該母端膠芯,該第一母端扣接結構與該第二母端扣接結構係分別於該第三側與該第四側嵌接該母端膠芯。 Optionally, in the above-mentioned receptacle connector, the receptacle stop structure is formed on the receptacle rubber core, and the first receptacle fastening structure and the second receptacle fastening structure are formed on the receptacle rubber core respectively. The third side and the fourth side are embedded in the female end rubber core.
可選擇性地,於上述母端連接器中,其中,各該母端導電結構與該母端止擋結構係設置於該母端連接器的長邊,而該第一母端扣接結構與該第二母端扣接結構係設置於該母端連接器的短邊。 Optionally, in the above-mentioned receptacle connector, each of the receptacle conductive structure and the receptacle stop structure are disposed on the long side of the receptacle connector, and the first receptacle fastening structure and The second female terminal fastening structure is provided on the short side of the female terminal connector.
相較於先前技術,本發明的電連接器總成具有公端連接器與母端連接器,其中,母端連接器可以於長邊對公端連接器施加力量,迫使公端連接器側向抵靠母端連接器,俾提供止擋而至少限制公端連接器相對母端連接器側向移位的程度。另外,母端連接器可選擇於長邊對公端連接器施加力量,迫使公端連接器縱向抵靠母端連接器,以確保公端連接器與母端連接器的搭接關係符合預期,使公端連接器中的導電結構能夠跟母端連接器電性連接。再者,母端連接器可以於短邊扣接公端連接器,俾至少限制公端連接器相對母端連接器 移位的程度,而解決整體高度降低後的公端連接器與其搭接的母端連接器之間的嵌合力量不足的問題。如此,本發明可達成縮小電連接器總成形體尺寸的目的,以提供薄型化電子產品使用。 Compared with the prior art, the electrical connector assembly of the present invention has a male connector and a female connector. The female connector can exert force on the male connector on the long side, forcing the male connector sideways. against the female connector to provide a stop to at least limit the extent of lateral displacement of the male connector relative to the female connector. In addition, the female connector can choose to apply force to the male connector on the long side, forcing the male connector to longitudinally abut the female connector to ensure that the overlapping relationship between the male connector and the female connector is as expected. The conductive structure in the male connector can be electrically connected to the female connector. Furthermore, the female connector can be connected to the male connector on the short side, so as to at least limit the relative relationship between the male connector and the female connector. The degree of displacement can be reduced to solve the problem of insufficient mating strength between the male connector whose overall height is reduced and its overlapping female connector. In this way, the present invention can achieve the purpose of reducing the size of the overall body of the electrical connector to provide thin electronic products.
1:電連接器總成 1: Electrical connector assembly
11:公端連接器 11:Pale connector
110:軟性電路板 110:Flexible circuit board
111:公端導電結構 111: Public conductive structure
113:公端止擋結構 113:Public end stop structure
114:第一公端扣接結構 114: First male end buckle structure
115:第二公端扣接結構 115:Second male end buckle structure
116:公端金屬外殼 116:Plug metal shell
1161:帶體穿設結構 1161: Belt body wearing structure
117:公端膠芯 117:Public end rubber core
118:拉帶 118: Drawstring
12:母端連接器 12:Female connector
120:容置空間 120: Accommodation space
121:母端導電結構 121: Female terminal conductive structure
123:母端止擋結構 123: Female end stop structure
124:第一母端扣接結構 124: First female terminal buckle structure
125:第二母端扣接結構 125:Second female terminal buckle structure
127:母端膠芯 127:Female rubber core
128:導電端子 128:Conductive terminal
F1:縱向力 F1: Longitudinal force
F2:側向力 F2: lateral force
S1:第一側 S1: first side
S2:第二側 S2: Second side
S3:第三側 S3: Third side
S4:第四側 S4: The fourth side
圖1、係本發明電連接器總成的實施例示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the electrical connector assembly of the present invention.
圖2、係圖1所示電連接器總成的構件分解圖。 Figure 2 is an exploded view of the electrical connector assembly shown in Figure 1.
圖3、係本發明公端連接器的實施例示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the male connector of the present invention.
圖4、係圖2所示公端連接器的分解圖。 Figure 4 is an exploded view of the male connector shown in Figure 2.
圖5、係圖2所示母端連接器的分解圖。 Figure 5 is an exploded view of the female connector shown in Figure 2.
圖6、係圖5中符號A所指區域的放大圖。 Figure 6 is an enlarged view of the area indicated by symbol A in Figure 5.
圖7至圖8、係本發明電連接器總成的第一使用狀態示意圖。 7 to 8 are schematic diagrams of the first usage state of the electrical connector assembly of the present invention.
圖9至圖10、係本發明電連接器總成的第二使用狀態示意圖。 9 to 10 are schematic diagrams of the second usage state of the electrical connector assembly of the present invention.
圖11、係圖10中符號B所指區域的放大圖。 Figure 11 is an enlarged view of the area indicated by symbol B in Figure 10.
圖12至圖13、係本發明電連接器總成的第三使用狀態示意圖。 12 to 13 are schematic diagrams of the third usage state of the electrical connector assembly of the present invention.
圖14、係圖13中符號C所指區域的放大圖。 Figure 14 is an enlarged view of the area indicated by symbol C in Figure 13.
圖15至圖16、係本發明電連接器總成的第四使用狀態示意圖。 15 to 16 are schematic diagrams of the fourth usage state of the electrical connector assembly of the present invention.
以下內容將搭配圖式,藉由特定的具體實施例說明本發明之技術內容,熟悉此技術之人士可由本說明書所揭示之內容輕易地了解本發明之其他優點與功效。本發明亦可藉由其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用。本說明 書中的各項細節亦可基於不同觀點與應用,在不背離本發明之精神下,進行各種修飾與變更。尤其是,於圖式中各個元件的比例關係及相對位置僅具示範性用途,並非代表本發明實施的實際狀況。 The following content will be combined with drawings to illustrate the technical content of the present invention through specific embodiments. Those familiar with this technology can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments. This note Various modifications and changes can be made to various details in the book based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the invention. In particular, the proportional relationship and relative position of each element in the drawings are for exemplary purposes only and do not represent the actual implementation of the present invention.
針對本發明技術揭露的實施例說明,請一併參閱圖1至圖16。 For an explanation of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, please refer to FIGS. 1 to 16 .
本發明提供的電連接器總成可用於電子產品上傳遞電性訊號,如圖1至圖2所示,本發明的電連接器總成1的四周側分別為第一側S1、第二側S2、第三側S3與第四側S4。第一側S1與第二側S2係為電連接器總成1四周側中的相對兩側,第三側S3與第四側S4係為電連接器總成1四周側中的相對兩側。
The electrical connector assembly provided by the present invention can be used to transmit electrical signals on electronic products. As shown in Figures 1 to 2, the four sides of the
如圖2所示,電連接器總成1係包括:公端連接器11與母端連接器12,其中,公端連接器11係可搭接母端連接器12而傳遞電性訊號。如圖3至圖4所示,公端連接器11係具有複數公端導電結構111、公端止擋結構113、第一公端扣接結構114、第二公端扣接結構115、軟性電路板110、公端金屬外殼116與公端膠芯117。複數公端導電結構111係可形成於軟性電路板110中。各公端導電結構111與公端止擋結構113係設置於公端連接器11的長邊,而第一公端扣接結構114與第二公端扣接結構115係設置於公端連接器11的短邊。如圖4所示,第一公端扣接結構114與第二公端扣接結構115係分別形成於公端金屬外殼116。
As shown in FIG. 2 , the
應說明的是,第一公端扣接結構114與第二公端扣接結構115係分別為位於第三側S3與第四側S4的扣接結構。公端止擋結構113係為形成於公端膠芯117且位於第二側S2的擋牆結構。公端金屬外殼116係嵌接公端膠芯117並沿著公端膠芯117的長邊延伸,俾對公端膠芯117的長邊提供支撐,而避免公端膠芯117的長邊因跨度增長而發生受力變形,亦即,公端金屬外殼116可對公端膠芯117的長邊提供結構補強,以減少公端膠芯117長邊受力變形的程度,讓設置於
公端膠芯117上的公端導電結構111能於預定位置跟母端連接器12電性連接。如圖7所示,公端金屬外殼116與公端膠芯117係可以分別抵接軟性電路板110,以對軟性電路板110提供定位,使複數公端導電結構111位於預期位置。
It should be noted that the first male
優選地,如圖15至圖16所示,公端連接器11還可設置拉帶118,藉由拉帶118提供拉力牽引公端連接器11離開容置空間120,以拔起公端連接器11而解除公端連接器11與母端連接器12的搭接關係,相應地,如圖4所示,公端金屬外殼116的左右兩側係具有帶體穿設結構1161,以藉由帶體穿設結構1161提供穿設該拉帶118,如此,拉帶118可藉由帶體穿設結構1161對公端金屬外殼116的左右兩側施加拉力,以使公端連接器11能在不傾斜傾的狀態下被拔起。
Preferably, as shown in FIGS. 15 and 16 , the
如圖5至圖13所示,母端連接器12係具有母端止擋結構123、第一母端扣接結構124、第二母端扣接結構125、母端膠芯127與複數母端導電結構121。各母端導電結構121係分別形成於一導電端子128上,且各母端導電結構121與母端止擋結構123係設置於母端連接器12的長邊,而第一母端扣接結構124與第二母端扣接結構125係設置於母端連接器12的短邊。
As shown in FIGS. 5 to 13 , the
母端膠芯127係分別形成有容置空間120與位於第二側S2的母端止擋結構123,且母端膠芯127係對各該導電端子128提供定位,使各該導電端子128的母端導電結構121位於預期位置。另外,第一母端扣接結構124與第二母端扣接結構125係分別位於第三側S3與第四側S4。
The
如圖12至圖14所示,第一母端扣接結構124與第二母端扣接結構125係用於分別扣接公端連接器11,可選擇為浮凸結構或凹陷結構,俾對公端連接器11與母端連接器12的搭接狀態提供保持力,而可以解決公端連接器11跟其搭接的母端連接器12之間的嵌合力量不足所衍生的種種問題。
As shown in Figures 12 to 14, the first female
於本申請中,容置空間120係用於容置公端連接器11,使公端連接器11搭接母端連接器12,且各該導電端子128的母端導電結構121係於容置空間120中露出,以提供分別電性連接複數公端導電結構111之其中一者。
In this application, the
應說明的是,如圖6所示,各母端導電結構121係為位於第一側S1的彈臂結構,且分別對應上述複數公端導電結構111之其中一者。如圖8、圖11所示,當公端連接器11容置於容置空間120時,各公端導電結構111係可選擇迫使所對應的母端導電結構121彈性變形,而讓各母端導電結構121可對公端連接器11上所對應的公端導電結構111施加側向力F2,而透過側向力F2迫使公端連接器11側向抵靠母端連接器12,使公端止擋結構113於第二側S2側向抵接母端止擋結構123,俾提供止擋而至少限制公端連接器11相對母端連接器12側向移位的程度,俾對公端連接器11與母端連接器12的搭接狀態提供保持力。
It should be noted that, as shown in FIG. 6 , each female-end
更甚者,如圖8、圖11所示,當公端連接器11容置於容置空間120時,各公端導電結構111係可選擇迫使所對應的母端導電結構121彈性變形,而讓各母端導電結構121對公端連接器11上所對應的公端導電結構111施加縱向力F1,以藉由縱向力F1迫使公端連接器11縱向抵靠母端連接器12,以確保各導電端子128的母端導電結構121與對應的公端導電結構111的電性連接關係符合預期,使公端連接器11電性連接母端連接器12。
What's more, as shown in Figures 8 and 11, when the
再者,第一母端扣接結構124與第二母端扣接結構125係分別於第三側S3與第四側S4扣接公端連接器11的第一公端扣接結構114與第二公端扣接結構115,俾至少限制公端連接器11相對母端連接器12移位的程度,俾對公端連接器11與母端連接器12的搭接狀態提供保持力,而解決整體高度降低後的公端
連接器11與母端連接器12之間的嵌合力量不足的問題。如此,本發明可達成縮小電連接器總成形體尺寸的目的,以提供薄型化電子產品使用。
Furthermore, the first female
綜上所述,本發明的電連接器總成具有公端連接器與母端連接器,其中,母端連接器可以於長邊對公端連接器施加力量,迫使公端連接器側向抵靠母端連接器,俾提供止擋而至少限制公端連接器相對母端連接器側向移位的程度。另外,母端連接器可選擇於長邊對公端連接器施加力量,迫使公端連接器縱向抵靠母端連接器,以確保公端連接器與母端連接器的搭接關係符合預期,使公端連接器中的導電結構能夠跟母端連接器電性連接。再者,母端連接器可以於短邊扣接公端連接器,俾至少限制公端連接器相對母端連接器移位的程度,而解決整體高度降低後的公端連接器與其搭接的母端連接器之間的嵌合力量不足的問題。如此,本發明可達成縮小電連接器總成形體尺寸的目的,以提供薄型化電子產品使用。 To sum up, the electrical connector assembly of the present invention has a male connector and a female connector, wherein the female connector can exert force on the male connector on the long side, forcing the male connector to press sideways. By the female connector, a stop is provided to at least limit the degree of lateral displacement of the male connector relative to the female connector. In addition, the female connector can choose to apply force to the male connector on the long side, forcing the male connector to longitudinally abut the female connector to ensure that the overlapping relationship between the male connector and the female connector is as expected. The conductive structure in the male connector can be electrically connected to the female connector. Furthermore, the female connector can be fastened to the male connector on the short side, so as to at least limit the degree of displacement of the male connector relative to the female connector, and solve the problem of overlapping the male connector after the overall height is reduced. Insufficient mating force between female connectors. In this way, the present invention can achieve the purpose of reducing the size of the overall body of the electrical connector to provide thin electronic products.
上述實施例僅例示性說明本發明之原理及功效,而非用於限制本發明。任何熟習此項技術之人士均可在不違背本發明之精神及範疇下,對上述實施例進行修飾與改變。因此,本發明之權利保護範圍,應如本發明申請專利範圍所列。 The above embodiments are only illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art can make modifications and changes to the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the rights of the present invention should be as listed in the patent application scope of the present invention.
1:電連接器總成 1: Electrical connector assembly
11:公端連接器 11:Pale connector
116:公端金屬外殼 116:Plug metal shell
1161:帶體穿設結構 1161: Belt body wearing structure
12:母端連接器 12:Female connector
S1:第一側 S1: first side
S2:第二側 S2: Second side
S3:第三側 S3: Third side
S4:第四側 S4: The fourth side
Claims (12)
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| TW110121992A TWI811701B (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2021-06-16 | Electrical connector assembly and its female end connector |
| CN202111057275.5A CN115483579A (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2021-09-09 | Electrical connector assembly and its female connector |
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| TW110121992A TWI811701B (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2021-06-16 | Electrical connector assembly and its female end connector |
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| TW202301749A TW202301749A (en) | 2023-01-01 |
| TWI811701B true TWI811701B (en) | 2023-08-11 |
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| CN201294275Y (en) * | 2008-09-10 | 2009-08-19 | 东莞世华电子有限公司 | Flat cable attaching connector joint |
| WO2017015819A1 (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2017-02-02 | 吴伟民 | Male connector provided at either side with locking fastener structures |
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| TW201840062A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2018-11-01 | 宏致電子股份有限公司 | Improved structure of line end connector effectively reduce interferences, such as electromagnetic wave and crosstalk generated by closer distance |
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| CN101345355B (en) * | 2007-07-10 | 2011-05-11 | 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 | Connector for electronic card |
| JP6777114B2 (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2020-10-28 | 富士電機機器制御株式会社 | Connection terminal structure of electrical equipment |
| TWI747107B (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2021-11-21 | 唐虞企業股份有限公司 | Electrical connector assembly and its cable end connector |
| TWM601911U (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-09-21 | 禾昌興業股份有限公司 | Floating connector |
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- 2021-06-16 TW TW110121992A patent/TWI811701B/en active
- 2021-09-09 CN CN202111057275.5A patent/CN115483579A/en active Pending
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| CN201294275Y (en) * | 2008-09-10 | 2009-08-19 | 东莞世华电子有限公司 | Flat cable attaching connector joint |
| WO2017015819A1 (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2017-02-02 | 吴伟民 | Male connector provided at either side with locking fastener structures |
| WO2018113054A1 (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2018-06-28 | 王海娥 | Anti-disengaging hdmi connector male head |
| TW201840062A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2018-11-01 | 宏致電子股份有限公司 | Improved structure of line end connector effectively reduce interferences, such as electromagnetic wave and crosstalk generated by closer distance |
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| CN115483579A (en) | 2022-12-16 |
| TW202301749A (en) | 2023-01-01 |
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