TWI809113B - clothing - Google Patents
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- TWI809113B TWI809113B TW108118315A TW108118315A TWI809113B TW I809113 B TWI809113 B TW I809113B TW 108118315 A TW108118315 A TW 108118315A TW 108118315 A TW108118315 A TW 108118315A TW I809113 B TWI809113 B TW I809113B
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- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- lining
- clothes
- inner lining
- air
- liner
- Prior art date
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- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 65
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- YFSUTJLHUFNCNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N perfluorooctane-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F YFSUTJLHUFNCNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- SNGREZUHAYWORS-UHFFFAOYSA-N perfluorooctanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F SNGREZUHAYWORS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 24
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 17
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 13
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000986 disperse dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 3
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony trioxide Chemical compound O=[Sb]O[Sb]=O ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010954 inorganic particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052580 B4C Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282994 Cervidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- SJEYSFABYSGQBG-UHFFFAOYSA-M Patent blue Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(C=1C(=CC(=CC=1)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C1 SJEYSFABYSGQBG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium nitride Chemical compound [Ti]#N NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006221 acetate fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000980 acid dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- OJMOMXZKOWKUTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;borate Chemical compound [Al+3].[O-]B([O-])[O-] OJMOMXZKOWKUTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron carbide Chemical compound B12B3B4C32B41 INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- NJLLQSBAHIKGKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipotassium dioxido(oxo)titanium Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Ti]([O-])=O NJLLQSBAHIKGKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006081 fluorescent whitening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003230 hygroscopic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002215 polytrimethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003609 titanium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/002—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/02—Layered materials
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Details Of Garments (AREA)
- Outerwear In General, And Traditional Japanese Garments (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
Abstract
本發明的課題為提供一種衣服,其係部分性接著內襯與外襯,且可注入及排出空氣的衣服,輕量性、保溫性、折疊性優異,較佳為穿著舒適性及外觀亦優異,作為其解決手段,例如可在部分性接著外襯與內襯,注入及排出空氣的衣服,外襯與內襯當中之至少任一者中,層合樹脂薄膜,或塗佈樹脂。The object of the present invention is to provide a garment that partially connects the inner lining and the outer lining, and can inject and discharge air, and is excellent in light weight, heat retention, and foldability, and is preferably excellent in wearing comfort and appearance. As a solution, for example, a resin film may be laminated or resin may be applied to at least any one of clothing that partially adheres the outer liner and the inner liner, injects and exhausts air, and the outer liner and the inner liner.
Description
本發明係關於部分性接著內襯與外襯,且可注入及排出空氣的衣服,輕量性、保溫性、折疊性優異,較佳為穿著舒適性及外觀亦優異之衣服。The present invention relates to clothes that partially bond the inner and outer linings and allow air to be injected and vented. The clothes are excellent in light weight, heat retention, and foldability, and are preferably clothes that are also excellent in wearing comfort and appearance.
以往,提案有加入可空氣注入及排出之空氣的衣服(例如專利文獻1、專利文獻2)。Conventionally, clothes incorporating air that can be injected and discharged have been proposed (for example, Patent Document 1, Patent Document 2).
然而,在輕量性或保溫性等之點而言可說尚未滿足。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]However, it can be said that it is not yet satisfied in terms of light weight, heat retention, and the like. [Prior Art Literature] [Patent Document]
[專利文獻1] 實用新案登錄第3162628號公報 [專利文獻2] 日本特開2005-264393號公報[Patent Document 1] Utility Model Registration No. 3162628 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2005-264393
[發明欲解決之課題][Problem to be solved by the invention]
本發明係鑑於上述之背景而完成者,其目的為提供一種衣服,其係部分性接著內襯與外襯,且可注入及排出空氣的衣服,輕量性、保溫性、折疊性優異,較佳為穿著舒適性及外觀亦優異。 [用以解決課題之手段]The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned background, and its object is to provide a kind of clothes, which are partly bonded to the inner liner and the outer liner, and can inject and discharge air. It is also excellent in wearing comfort and appearance. [Means to solve the problem]
本發明者為了達成上述之課題進行努力研究的結果,發現藉由巧妙地設計衣服之構造等,而得到所期望之衣服,進而藉由重複努力研究,而終至完成本發明。As a result of diligent research by the present inventors in order to achieve the above-mentioned subject, it was found that the desired clothing can be obtained by cleverly designing the structure of the clothing, etc., and by repeated diligent research, the present invention was finally completed.
從而,根據本發明,提供一種「衣服,其特徵為部分性接著外襯與內襯,且可注入及排出空氣」。Therefore, according to the present invention, there is provided a "clothes characterized in that the outer liner and the inner liner are partially bonded, and air can be injected and discharged".
此時,較佳為在空氣注入後,藉由外襯與內襯形成凹凸,從外襯最外端至內襯最外端為止的距離為1cm以上。又,較佳為形成分割成彼此連通之複數個空氣室。又,較佳為在空氣注入後,外襯之膨脹量與內襯之膨脹量不同。又,較佳為內襯之布料面積為外襯之布料面積對比1.3倍以上。又,較佳為外襯與內襯透過其他布料接著。又,較佳為外襯及內襯當中之至少任一者中,係層合樹脂薄膜,或塗佈樹脂。此時,較佳為前述樹脂薄膜或經塗佈之樹脂為親水性無孔質或多孔質。又,較佳為前述樹脂薄膜或經塗佈之樹脂為胺基甲酸酯或聚酯或聚碳酸酯或氟或丙烯酸系。又,較佳為前述樹脂薄膜或經塗佈之樹脂的厚度為15μm以下。又,較佳為外襯及內襯當中之至少任一者中,透濕性為2000g/m2 ・24h以上。In this case, it is preferable that after the air is injected, the outer liner and the inner liner form concavities and convexities, and the distance from the outermost end of the outer liner to the outermost end of the inner liner is preferably 1 cm or more. Also, it is preferable to form a plurality of divided air chambers that communicate with each other. Also, it is preferable that the outer liner expands differently from the inner liner after air injection. Also, preferably, the fabric area of the inner lining is more than 1.3 times the fabric area of the outer lining. Also, it is preferable that the outer lining and the inner lining are connected through other fabrics. Also, it is preferable that at least one of the outer liner and the inner liner is a laminated resin film or coated resin. In this case, it is preferable that the aforementioned resin film or coated resin is hydrophilic, non-porous or porous. Also, it is preferable that the aforementioned resin film or coated resin is urethane, polyester, polycarbonate, fluorine, or acrylic. Also, it is preferable that the thickness of the aforementioned resin film or coated resin is 15 μm or less. Also, it is preferable that at least one of the outer lining and the inner lining has a moisture permeability of 2000 g/m 2 ·24h or more.
在本發明之衣服,較佳為於外襯與內襯當中之至少任一者,包含總纖度為44dtex以下之合成纖維複絲。又,較佳為前述合成纖維複絲之拉伸強度為4.5 cN/dtex以上。又,較佳為前述合成纖維複絲為循環紗線。又,較佳為前述合成纖維複絲為聚酯纖維或尼龍纖維。又,較佳為外襯與內襯當中之至少任一者係包含針織或紡織。此時,較佳為前述針織係針織密度為45~130緯圈/2.54cm且55~120經圈/2.54cm之單層圓形針織布。又,較佳為在前述紡織,織物覆蓋係數CF為1200~3000的範圍內。又,較佳為於外襯與內襯當中之至少任一者包含非捲曲紗線。又,較佳為外襯與內襯當中之至少任一者中,單位面積重量為79g/m2 以下。又,較佳為外襯與內襯當中之至少任一者中,布料的厚度為0.3mm以下。又,較佳為外襯與內襯當中之至少任一者中,布料之伸縮性為10%以上。又,較佳為外襯與內襯的伸縮性之差異為10%以上。又,較佳為外襯與內襯當中之至少任一者中,使用全氟辛酸及全氟辛烷磺酸的合計濃度為0~5ng/g之氟系撥水劑,或聚矽氧系撥水劑,或烴系撥水劑,實施撥水加工。又,較佳為於內襯樹脂印刷無機之機能粒子。又,較佳為在空氣注入後之從外襯最外端至內襯最外端為止的距離,為在空氣注入前之從外襯最外端至內襯最外端為止的距離之10倍以上。又,較佳為其係於前述外襯或內襯獨立安裝空氣注入口與空氣排出口之衣服,於空氣注入口附有止回閥。又,較佳為衣服的質量為150g/1件以下。 [發明效果]In the garment of the present invention, at least one of the outer liner and the inner liner preferably contains synthetic fiber multifilaments with a total fineness of 44 dtex or less. Also, it is preferable that the tensile strength of the synthetic fiber multifilament is 4.5 cN/dtex or more. Moreover, it is preferable that the said synthetic fiber multifilament is a circulating yarn. Moreover, it is preferable that the said synthetic fiber multifilament is a polyester fiber or a nylon fiber. Also, it is preferable that at least any one of the outer lining and the inner lining includes knitting or weaving. In this case, the aforementioned knitting system is preferably a single-layer circular knitted fabric having a knitting density of 45 to 130 wefts/2.54cm and 55 to 120 warps/2.54cm. Moreover, it is preferable that in the above-mentioned weaving, the fabric cover factor CF is within the range of 1200-3000. Also, it is preferable that at least one of the outer liner and the inner liner contains non-crimped yarns. Also, it is preferable that at least one of the outer liner and the inner liner has a weight per unit area of 79 g/m 2 or less. Moreover, it is preferable that the thickness of the cloth is 0.3 mm or less in at least one of the outer lining and the inner lining. In addition, it is preferable that in at least one of the outer lining and the inner lining, the stretchability of the fabric is 10% or more. Also, it is preferable that the difference in stretchability between the outer liner and the inner liner is 10% or more. Also, it is preferable to use a fluorine-based water-repellent agent with a total concentration of perfluorooctanoic acid and perfluorooctane sulfonic acid of 0 to 5 ng/g, or a silicone-based water-repellent agent for at least one of the outer lining and the inner lining. agent, or hydrocarbon-based water-repellent agent, for water-repellent processing. Also, it is preferable to print inorganic functional particles on the lining resin. Also, it is preferable that the distance from the outermost end of the outer liner to the outermost end of the inner liner after the air injection is 10 times the distance from the outermost end of the outer liner to the outermost end of the inner liner before the air injection above. Also, it is preferable to install an air inlet and an air outlet independently on the outer lining or the inner lining, and a check valve is attached to the air inlet. Also, it is preferable that the mass of the clothes is 150 g/1 or less. [Invention effect]
根據本發明,得到一種衣服,其係部分性接著內襯與外襯,且可注入及排出空氣的衣服,輕量性、保溫性、折疊性優異,穿著舒適性及外觀亦優異。According to the present invention, there is obtained a garment which partially connects an inner liner and an outer liner, and which can inject and discharge air, and is excellent in lightness, heat retention, foldability, wearing comfort, and appearance.
以下,針對本發明之實施形態進行詳細說明。首先,本發明之衣服係部分性接著外襯(外氣側布料)與內襯(內側布料),且可注入及排出空氣之衣服。藉由部分性接著外襯與內襯,注入空氣後,於外襯與內襯之間形成空氣室,提昇保溫性。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail. First of all, the clothes of the present invention are partially bonded to the outer lining (cloth on the outer air side) and the inner lining (fabric on the inner side), and can inject and discharge air. By partially bonding the outer lining and the inner lining, after injecting air, an air chamber is formed between the outer lining and the inner lining to improve thermal insulation.
於此,在對衣服注入空氣後,藉由外襯與內襯形成凹凸,從外襯最外端至內襯最外端為止的距離D為1cm以上(較佳為1~10cm),在得到優異之隔熱效果這點較佳。尤其是以在對衣服注入空氣後,該距離D為在對衣服至注入空氣前的10倍以上較佳。Here, after injecting air into the clothes, the outer liner and the inner liner form concavities and convexities, and the distance D from the outermost end of the outer liner to the outermost end of the inner liner is more than 1 cm (preferably 1 to 10 cm), and the obtained Excellent heat insulation effect is better. In particular, after injecting air into the clothes, it is preferable that the distance D is 10 times or more than before the air is injected into the clothes.
作為賦予凹凸之方法,可定為使一側之布料面積較另一側之布料面積更大(亦即,使任一者之布料具有空間)。此時,較佳為較小側之布料面積對比1.3倍以上(更佳為1.4~2.0倍)。特佳為內襯之布料面積為外襯之布料面積對比1.3倍以上(更佳為1.4~2.0倍)時,得到優異之保溫性,且,呈現皺摺外觀。又,於布料藉由壓花加工等,對布料給予物理性凹凸之方法亦佳。As a method of imparting unevenness, it can be determined that the cloth area of one side is larger than the cloth area of the other side (that is, one of the cloths has a space). At this time, it is preferable that the cloth area ratio of the smaller side is 1.3 times or more (more preferably 1.4 to 2.0 times). It is especially preferable that when the cloth area of the inner lining is more than 1.3 times (more preferably 1.4 to 2.0 times) the cloth area of the outer lining, excellent heat retention can be obtained, and a wrinkled appearance can be obtained. Also, a method of giving physical unevenness to the fabric by embossing or the like is also preferable.
較佳為在空氣注入後,藉由使外襯之膨脹量與內襯之膨脹量不同,而得到優異之隔熱效果。特佳為內襯之膨脹量較外襯之膨脹量更大時,得到優異之隔熱效果。It is preferable to obtain an excellent thermal insulation effect by making the expansion of the outer lining different from that of the inner lining after air injection. It is especially preferred that when the expansion of the inner lining is greater than that of the outer lining, excellent heat insulation effect is obtained.
在本發明之衣服,較佳為形成分割成彼此連通之複數個空氣室。特佳為外襯與內襯部分接著在格子狀、之字狀、飛島狀等圖型狀時,提昇外觀性。例如,較佳為如圖2所示之圖型,部分接著外襯與內襯時,可呈現皺摺外觀。此時,接著方法並未特別限定,熱接著、使用接著劑之化學接著等皆可。In the clothes of the present invention, it is preferable to form a plurality of divided air chambers communicating with each other. It is especially good for the outer lining and inner lining to enhance the appearance when the grid, zigzag, flying island and other shapes are followed. For example, it is preferred to have a pattern as shown in Figure 2. When the outer lining and the inner lining are partially connected, it can present a wrinkled appearance. At this time, the bonding method is not particularly limited, and thermal bonding, chemical bonding using an adhesive, and the like may be used.
又,較佳為接著外襯與內襯時,外襯與內襯如圖1所示係透過其他布料接著時,於接著部亦可確保空氣層,提昇隔熱效果。Furthermore, it is preferable to bond the outer lining and the inner lining. When the outer lining and the inner lining are bonded through other fabrics as shown in FIG.
在本發明之衣服,構成外襯或內襯,進而構成其他布料之布帛雖並未特別限定,但較佳為有通氣性時,由於洩露空氣逐漸縮小,層合消失通氣性(或通氣性極為小)樹脂薄膜之布帛或經樹脂塗佈之布帛(紡織或針織)。此時,較佳為透濕性為2000g/m2 ・24h以上(較佳為20000~200000g/m2 ・24h,更佳為30000~100000g/m2 ・24h)。In the clothes of the present invention, although the fabrics constituting the outer lining or inner lining, and further other fabrics are not particularly limited, but are preferably air-permeable, the air-permeability (or extremely air-permeable) disappears due to the gradual reduction of leaked air. Small) Fabrics of resin films or resin-coated fabrics (woven or knitted). In this case, the moisture permeability is preferably 2000 g/m 2 ・24 hours or more (preferably 20000 to 200000 g/m 2 ・24 hours, more preferably 30000 to 100000 g/m 2 ・24 hours).
作為前述樹脂薄膜或經塗佈之樹脂,較佳為親水性無孔質或多孔質。作為樹脂,較佳為胺基甲酸酯、聚酯、聚碳酸酯、氟系、丙烯酸系等。作為樹脂薄膜或經塗佈之樹脂的厚度,以輕量性的點來看,較佳為15μm以下(較佳為5~15μm)。The aforementioned resin film or coated resin is preferably hydrophilic, non-porous or porous. As the resin, urethane, polyester, polycarbonate, fluorine-based, acrylic-based, and the like are preferable. The thickness of the resin film or coated resin is preferably 15 μm or less (preferably 5 to 15 μm) from the viewpoint of light weight.
樹脂薄膜或經塗佈之樹脂可層合在外襯及內襯的兩面,亦可層合在單面。又,作為接著樹脂薄膜之方法,例示有使用接著劑之方法或熱接著方法等。Resin film or coated resin can be laminated on both sides of the outer liner and inner liner, or on one side. Moreover, as a method of bonding a resin film, the method of using an adhesive agent, the method of thermal bonding, etc. are illustrated.
又,前述薄膜雖具有透濕性,但前述薄膜或經塗佈之樹脂可為將具有多孔質、透濕性之聚酯作為主成分之無孔質薄膜。對聚酯賦予透濕性雖並非被特別限定者,但較佳為將聚乙二醇等之吸濕性材料共聚在聚酯之方法。如有必要碳化矽、氧化鈦、氮化鈦、氮化硼、碳化硼、碳化矽、氮化矽、鈦酸鉀、氧化鋅、氧化鋁、硼酸鋁等之無機微粒子或丙烯酸系、胺基甲酸酯系、聚酯系、聚醯胺系等之有機微粒子為了提昇被膜強度,可添加交聯劑、抗氧化劑、增黏劑等如用以附上顏色之著色般的顏料等。In addition, although the aforementioned film has moisture permeability, the aforementioned film or coated resin may be a non-porous film mainly composed of porous and moisture-permeable polyester. The method of imparting moisture permeability to polyester is not particularly limited, but a method of copolymerizing a hygroscopic material such as polyethylene glycol with polyester is preferred. Inorganic particles such as silicon carbide, titanium oxide, titanium nitride, boron nitride, boron carbide, silicon carbide, silicon nitride, potassium titanate, zinc oxide, aluminum oxide, aluminum borate, etc. Organic fine particles of ester, polyester, polyamide, etc. can be added with crosslinking agent, antioxidant, tackifier, etc., such as coloring pigments for coloring, in order to increase the strength of the film.
作為構成前述外襯或內襯之纖維,並未特別限定,雖可使用聚酯纖維、丙烯酸纖維、尼龍纖維、人造絲纖維、乙酸鹽纖維、進而綿、羊毛、絲綢等之天然纖維或複合此等者,但特佳為聚酯纖維或尼龍纖維。經材料回收或化學回收之聚酯(例如聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯或聚對苯二甲酸丙二酯等)或尼龍等亦佳。又,如日本特開2004-270097號公報或日本特開2004-211268號公報所記載般,可為使用包含特定之磷化合物及鈦化合物之觸媒所得之聚酯。進而於前述聚酯,如有必要可包含微細孔形成劑(有機磺酸金屬鹽)、防著色劑、熱安定劑、阻燃劑(三氧化二銻)、螢光增白劑、著色顏料、防靜電劑(磺酸金屬鹽)、吸濕劑(聚氧伸烷基二醇)、抗菌劑、其他無機粒子之1種以上。可為將聚酯或尼龍作為1成分之複合纖維。The fibers constituting the aforementioned outer lining or inner lining are not particularly limited, although polyester fibers, acrylic fibers, nylon fibers, rayon fibers, acetate fibers, and natural fibers such as cotton, wool, silk, etc., or composites of such fibers can be used. etc., but polyester fibers or nylon fibers are particularly preferred. Polyester (such as polyethylene terephthalate, polytrimethylene terephthalate, etc.) or nylon that has been recycled or chemically recycled is also preferable. Also, as described in JP-A-2004-270097 or JP-A-2004-211268, polyester obtained by using a catalyst containing a specific phosphorus compound and a titanium compound may be used. Furthermore, the aforementioned polyester may contain micropore forming agents (organic sulfonic acid metal salts), anti-coloring agents, heat stabilizers, flame retardants (antimony trioxide), fluorescent whitening agents, coloring pigments, One or more of antistatic agent (sulfonic acid metal salt), hygroscopic agent (polyoxyalkylene glycol), antibacterial agent, and other inorganic particles. It can be a composite fiber with polyester or nylon as one component.
作為前述纖維,可為非捲曲紗線(非捲曲複絲),亦可為捲曲紗線(假撚捲曲加工紗線等)。進而,可為實施交織加工或塔絲綸(Taslan)(註冊商標)加工之空氣加工紗線。The fiber may be either a non-crimped yarn (non-crimped multifilament) or a crimped yarn (false twist crimped yarn, etc.). Furthermore, it may be an air-processed yarn subjected to interweaving processing or Taslan (registered trademark) processing.
特佳為於前述外襯與內襯當中之至少任一者(較佳為外襯與內襯雙方)包含總纖度為44dtex以下(較佳為5~35dtex)之合成纖維複絲。特佳為該合成纖維複絲為非捲曲紗線。It is particularly preferred that at least one of the aforementioned outer lining and inner lining (preferably both the outer lining and the inner lining) contains synthetic fiber multifilaments with a total fineness of 44 dtex or less (preferably 5-35 dtex). It is particularly preferred that the synthetic fiber multifilament is a non-crimped yarn.
前述合成纖維複絲之總纖度較44dtex更大的情況下,有輕量性或透濕性受損之虞。在該合成纖維複絲,單纖維纖度雖並未特別限定,但較佳為單纖維纖度0.9~2.8dtex。單纖維之條數較佳為15~300條。When the total fineness of the synthetic fiber multifilament is larger than 44dtex, there is a possibility that lightness and moisture permeability may be impaired. In the synthetic fiber multifilament, the single fiber fineness is not particularly limited, but is preferably a single fiber fineness of 0.9 to 2.8 dtex. The number of single fibers is preferably from 15 to 300.
又,在前述合成纖維複絲,較佳為拉伸強度為4.5cN/dtex以上(更佳為5.5~10.0cN/dtex)時,提昇布帛之撕裂強力。尚,為了得到拉伸強度為4.5cN/dtex以上之纖維,例如可藉由日本特開2013-119689號公報或日本特公平5-18935號公報等所記載之製造方法製造。In addition, the aforementioned synthetic fiber multifilament preferably has a tensile strength of 4.5 cN/dtex or more (more preferably 5.5 to 10.0 cN/dtex), so as to enhance the tear strength of the fabric. Furthermore, in order to obtain a fiber having a tensile strength of 4.5 cN/dtex or more, it can be produced by, for example, the production method described in JP-A-2013-119689 or JP-A-5-18935.
又,在前述纖維,單纖維橫剖面形狀並未特別限定,可為圓形、三角形、扁平、頸縮扁平、中空等公知之剖面形狀。Also, in the aforementioned fibers, the cross-sectional shape of the single fiber is not particularly limited, and may be a known cross-sectional shape such as circular, triangular, flat, necked flat, or hollow.
布帛之織編組織雖並未特別限定,但使用布料為針織時,以輕量性及質地柔軟的點來看,較佳為平編(天竺)、鹿針織、1×1天竺等之單層圓形針織布。作為該單層圓形針織布之針織密度,較佳為45~130緯圈/2.54cm且55~120經圈/2.54cm的範圍內。作為該針織布之製編方法,例如可使用20隔距以上(較佳為46~80隔距)之單圓針織機製編。The weaving structure of the fabric is not particularly limited, but when the fabric is knitted, it is preferably a single layer of plain weave (Tianzhu), deer knit, 1 x 1 Tenzhu, etc. in terms of light weight and soft texture. Circular knit. The knitting density of the single-layer circular knitted fabric is preferably in the range of 45 to 130 wefts/2.54cm and 55 to 120 warps/2.54cm. As a knitting method of the knitted fabric, for example, a single circular knitting machine with a gauge of 20 or more (preferably 46 to 80 gauge) can be used.
又,使用布料為紡織時,例如例示有平紋編織,斜紋編織,緞紋編織等之三原組織、變化組織、立式雙層織、水平雙層織等之片雙層組織、垂直天鵝絨等。層數可為單層,亦可為2層以上之多層。尤其是以輕量性及質地柔軟的點來看,較佳為平紋編織等之單層紡織。又,較佳為織物覆蓋係數CF為1200~3000的範圍內。惟,織物覆蓋係數CF係藉由下述式定義。 [DWp為經紗總纖度(dtex),MWp為經紗織密度(條/2.54cm),DWf為緯紗總纖度(dtex),MWf為緯紗織密度(條/2.54cm)]。 紡織之織造方法可為使用通常之織機(例如通常之噴水織機,噴氣織機,劍桿織機等)之通常的織造方法。Also, when the fabric is woven, for example, there are plain weave, twill weave, satin weave, three-ply weave, variable weave, vertical double weave, horizontal double weave, vertical velvet, etc. The number of layers may be a single layer or a multilayer of two or more layers. In particular, from the viewpoint of light weight and soft texture, single-layer weave such as plain weave is preferable. Moreover, it is preferable that the fabric cover factor CF is in the range of 1200-3000. However, the fabric cover factor CF is defined by the following formula. [DWp is the total warp fineness (dtex), MWp is the warp weaving density (bar/2.54cm), DWf is the weft total fineness (dtex), MWf is the weft weaving density (bar/2.54cm)]. The weaving method of weaving may be a normal weaving method using a common loom (for example, a common water-jet loom, an air-jet loom, a rapier loom, etc.).
前述布帛中可適當實施壓花加工、染色加工、減量加工、拉絨加工、撥水加工、蓄熱加工、吸汗加工等之後加工。此時,使用在染色之染料係使用分散染料、陽離子性染料、酸性染料等,雖並未特別限定,但使用陽離子性染料時,由於必須選擇可用陽離子性染料染色之纖維,以將通用性更高之分散染料使用在染色者較適合。又,作為使用在撥水加工之撥水劑,可使用石蠟系撥水劑或聚矽氧烷系撥水處理劑、氟系撥水處理劑、無氟撥水劑等之公知者,其處理亦以一般所進行之填充法、噴霧法等之公知方法進行即可。Post-processing such as embossing processing, dyeing processing, weight reduction processing, brushing processing, water-repellent processing, heat storage processing, and sweat-absorbing processing may be appropriately performed on the aforementioned fabric. At this time, the dyes used in dyeing are disperse dyes, cationic dyes, acid dyes, etc. Although there is no special limitation, when cationic dyes are used, it is necessary to select fibers that can be dyed with cationic dyes to improve versatility. High disperse dyes are more suitable for dyeing. In addition, known water repellents such as paraffin wax-based water repellants, polysiloxane-based water-repellent agents, fluorine-based water-repellent agents, and fluorine-free water-repellent agents can be used as water-repellent agents used in water-repellent processing. What is necessary is just to carry out by the well-known method, such as the filling method and spraying method which are generally carried out.
可於前述外襯及/或內襯,使用全氟辛酸及全氟辛烷磺酸之合計濃度為0~5ng/g之氟系撥水劑、聚矽氧系撥水劑、烴系撥水劑等,來實施撥水加工。此時,係藉由JIS L1092-2009 7.2防水性試驗(噴霧法)測定撥水度(級),較佳為3級以上。又,可於外襯或內襯(較佳為內襯)樹脂印刷無機之機能粒子。Fluorine-based water-repellent agents, polysiloxane-based water-repellent agents, hydrocarbon-based water-repellent agents, etc. can be used on the aforementioned outer lining and/or inner lining with a total concentration of perfluorooctanoic acid and perfluorooctane sulfonic acid of 0-5 ng/g , to implement water repellent processing. At this time, the degree of water repellency (grade) is measured by JIS L1092-2009 7.2 waterproof test (spray method), preferably grade 3 or higher. In addition, inorganic functional particles can be printed on the outer lining or inner lining (preferably inner lining) resin.
從而,所得之外襯及/或內襯係透濕性、輕量性、伸展性、薄度優異。此時,較佳為外襯及/或內襯之單位面積重量為79g/m2 以下(更佳為30~69g/m2 )。作為外襯及/或內襯之布料的厚度,較佳為0.3mm以下(更佳為0.1~0.3mm)。Therefore, the obtained outer liner and/or inner liner are excellent in moisture permeability, light weight, stretchability, and thinness. In this case, the weight per unit area of the outer liner and/or the inner liner is preferably 79 g/m 2 or less (more preferably 30 to 69 g/m 2 ). The thickness of the cloth used as the outer lining and/or the inner lining is preferably 0.3 mm or less (more preferably 0.1 to 0.3 mm).
於此,較佳為前述外襯與內襯當中之至少任一者中,布料之伸縮性為10%以上。又,較佳為前述外襯與內襯的伸縮性之差異為10%以上。Here, preferably, in at least any one of the outer lining and the inner lining, the stretchability of the fabric is 10% or more. Also, it is preferable that the difference in stretchability between the outer liner and the inner liner is 10% or more.
在本發明之衣服,外襯與內襯之接著方法並未特別限定,可為熱接著、使用接著劑之化學接著等皆可。特佳為外襯與內襯係如前述透過其他布料接著。In the garment of the present invention, the bonding method of the outer liner and the inner liner is not particularly limited, and may be heat bonding, chemical bonding using an adhesive, or the like. It is especially preferable that the outer lining and the inner lining are bonded through other fabrics as described above.
本發明之衣服由於具有前述之構成,故輕量性、保溫性、折疊性優異。進而,穿著舒適性(透濕性等)或外觀(皺摺外觀等)亦優異。Since the clothes of the present invention have the aforementioned constitution, they are excellent in lightness, heat retention, and foldability. Furthermore, it is also excellent in wearing comfort (moisture permeability, etc.) and appearance (wrinkled appearance, etc.).
於此,作為衣服的質量,較佳為150g/1件以下(更佳為130g/1件以下,再更佳為100g/1件以下,特佳為50~80g/1件)。Here, the mass of clothes is preferably 150 g/1 item or less (more preferably 130 g/1 item or less, still more preferably 100 g/1 item or less, particularly preferably 50 to 80 g/1 item).
尚,本發明之衣服中可安裝空氣注入口或塞子。可於前述外襯或內襯獨立安裝空氣注入口與空氣排出口,於空氣注入口附上止回閥。又,空氣之注入可用人力從口吹入,亦可使用空氣泵。 [實施例]Also, an air injection port or a plug can be installed in the clothes of the present invention. The air inlet and air outlet can be independently installed on the outer lining or inner lining, and a check valve can be attached to the air inlet. In addition, air can be injected through the mouth by manpower, or an air pump can be used. [Example]
以下,雖列舉實施例詳細說明本發明,但本發明並非因此等而有任何限定者。尚,實施例中之各物性係藉由下述之方法測定者。 <單位面積重量> 藉由JISL1096-2010 8.3測定。 <布料的厚度> 藉由JISL1096-2010 8.4測定。 <透濕性> 藉由JISL1099-2012 B-1法測定。 <拉伸強度> 使用拉伸試驗機,以紗線長度25cm、拉伸速度200cm/min的條件,於室溫測定。 <從外襯最外端至內襯最外端為止的距離D> 對衣服注入空氣後,將圖3所示之距離D藉由游標卡尺測定。Hereinafter, although examples are given and the present invention is described in detail, the present invention is not limited thereto. Also, the physical properties in the examples were measured by the following methods. <Weight per unit area> Measured by JISL1096-2010 8.3. <Thickness of fabric> Measured by JISL1096-2010 8.4. <Moisture permeability> Measured by JISL1099-2012 B-1 method. <Tensile Strength> Using a tensile tester, it was measured at room temperature under conditions of a yarn length of 25 cm and a tensile speed of 200 cm/min. <Distance D from the outermost end of the outer lining to the outermost end of the inner lining> After injecting air into the clothes, measure the distance D shown in Figure 3 with a vernier caliper.
[實施例1] 使用聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯複絲非捲曲紗線33dtex/36fil (拉伸強度5.5cN/dtex),使用46隔距之編織機,製編天竺組織之單圓形針織布後,在通常之染色步驟進行染色,其次實施撥水加工。然後,藉由將聚胺基甲酸酯系樹脂製之透濕性(親水性)無孔質胺基甲酸酯薄膜(厚度14μm)使用胺基甲酸酯系接著劑,層合在前述圓形針織布之沉片紗圈面,而得到2層構造布帛(55緯圈/2.54cm、65經圈/2.54cm、單位面積重量65.2g/m2 、厚度0.16mm、透濕性77500g/m2 ・24h)。[Example 1] Using polyethylene terephthalate multifilament non-crimp yarn 33dtex/36fil (tensile strength 5.5cN/dtex), using a 46-gauge knitting machine, weaving single circular knitting of indian weave After cloth, it is dyed in the usual dyeing process, followed by water-repellent processing. Then, a moisture-permeable (hydrophilic) non-porous urethane film (thickness: 14 μm) made of polyurethane resin was laminated on the circle using a urethane adhesive. Sinking loop surface of shaped knitted fabric to obtain a 2-layer structure fabric (55 weft loops/2.54cm, 65 warp loops/2.54cm, unit area weight 65.2g/m 2 , thickness 0.16mm, moisture permeability 77500g/m 2 ・24h).
將所得之2層構造布帛使用在內襯與外襯,將內襯全體與外襯全體之使用面積比率設定在(內襯:外襯)1.5:1,製作加入經部分性接著之空氣的衣服(最佳為74g/1件)。The resulting two-layer structure fabric is used for the inner liner and the outer liner, and the area ratio of the entire inner liner to the entire outer liner is set at 1.5:1 (inner liner: outer liner) to make clothes with partially bonded air (The best is 74g/1 piece).
該加入空氣之衣服係呈現皺摺外觀,外觀優異者。接著,注入空氣進行穿著時,係輕量性、保溫性、透濕性優異者。又,穿著後排出空氣後,係折疊性亦優異者。The air-introduced clothes have a wrinkled appearance and are excellent in appearance. Next, when air is injected and worn, it is excellent in lightness, heat retention, and moisture permeability. In addition, it is also excellent in foldability after exhausting air after wearing.
[實施例2] 使用非捲曲紗線11dtex/10fil(拉伸強度5.0cN/dtex、無撚之聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯複絲)作為經紗,使用依捲曲紗線11dtex/12fil(拉伸強度4.4cN/dtex、無撚之聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯複絲)與33dtex/36fil(拉伸強度4.2cN/dtex、無撚之聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯複絲)此順序之質量比為16:2作為緯紗,以經紗密度264條/2.54cm、緯紗密度151條/2.54cm的規格織造。接著,在通常之染色步驟進行染色,進而實施撥水加工。然後,藉由將聚胺基甲酸酯系樹脂製之透濕性(親水性)無孔質胺基甲酸酯薄膜(厚度15μm)使用胺基甲酸酯系接著劑,層合在前述織物,而得到2層構造布帛(單位面積重量50.0g/m2 、厚度0.13mm、透濕性55100g/m2 ・24h)。[Example 2] Use non-crimp yarn 11dtex/10fil (tensile strength 5.0cN/dtex, untwisted polyethylene terephthalate multifilament) as warp yarn, use crimped yarn 11dtex/12fil (tensile Strength 4.4cN/dtex, untwisted polyethylene terephthalate multifilament) and 33dtex/36fil (tensile strength 4.2cN/dtex, untwisted polyethylene terephthalate multifilament) in this order The mass ratio is 16:2 as the weft yarn, and the warp density is 264/2.54cm, and the weft density is 151/2.54cm. Next, dyeing is carried out in the usual dyeing process, and then water-repellent processing is carried out. Then, a moisture-permeable (hydrophilic) non-porous urethane film (thickness 15 μm) made of polyurethane resin is laminated on the aforementioned fabric using a urethane adhesive. , and a two-layer structure fabric (weight per unit area 50.0 g/m 2 , thickness 0.13 mm, moisture permeability 55100 g/m 2 ·24h) was obtained.
將所得之2層構造布帛使用在內襯與外襯,將內襯全體與外襯全體之使用面積比率設定在(內襯:外襯)1.5:1,進行部分性接著製作加入有複數空氣室之空氣的衣服(最佳)。The resulting two-layer structure fabric is used for the inner lining and the outer lining, and the area ratio of the entire inner lining to the overall outer lining is set at 1.5:1 (inner lining: outer lining), and a plurality of air chambers are added in partial follow-up. Air Clothes (Best).
該加入空氣之衣服係呈現皺摺外觀,外觀優異者。接著,注入空氣進行穿著時,係輕量性、保溫性、透濕性優異者。又,穿著後排出空氣後,係折疊性亦優異者。The air-introduced clothes have a wrinkled appearance and are excellent in appearance. Next, when air is injected and worn, it is excellent in lightness, heat retention, and moisture permeability. In addition, it is also excellent in foldability after exhausting air after wearing.
[實施例3] 使用聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯複絲非捲曲紗線22dtex/24fil (拉伸強度4.3cN/dtex),使用46隔距之針織機,製編平滑組織之雙圓形針織布後,在通常之染色加工藉由分散染料染色成深藍色,其次實施撥水加工。然後,藉由將聚胺基甲酸酯系樹脂製之非透濕性無孔質胺基甲酸酯薄膜使用胺基甲酸酯系接著劑,層合在前述圓形針織布之單面,而得到多層構造布帛(62緯圈/2.54cm、72經圈/2.54cm、單位面積重量80.0g/m2 、厚度0.36mm、透濕性300g/m2 ・24h)。將此布料與實施例1同樣製作加入空氣之衣服。[Example 3] Using polyethylene terephthalate multifilament non-crimp yarn 22dtex/24fil (tensile strength 4.3cN/dtex), using a 46-gauge knitting machine, weaving double circular knitting with a smooth texture After cloth, in the usual dyeing process, it is dyed into dark blue with disperse dyes, and then water-repellent process is carried out. Then, a non-moisture-permeable non-porous urethane film made of polyurethane resin is laminated on one side of the circular knitted fabric using a urethane adhesive. A multilayer fabric (62 wefts/2.54cm, 72 warps/2.54cm, weight per unit area 80.0g/m 2 , thickness 0.36mm, moisture permeability 300g/m 2 ・24h) was obtained. This cloth is made the same clothes that add air with embodiment 1.
接著,注入空氣進行穿著時,雖輕量性、保溫性優異,但透濕性不夠充分。Next, when air is injected and worn, although the lightness and heat retention are excellent, the moisture permeability is not sufficient.
[實施例4] 使用非捲曲紗線11dtex/10fil(拉伸強度5.0cN/dtex、無撚之聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯複絲)作為經紗,使用依捲曲紗線11dtex/12fil(拉伸強度4.4cN/dtex、無撚之聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯複絲)與33dtex/36fil(拉伸強度4.2cN/dtex、無撚之聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯複絲)此順序之質量比為16:2作為緯紗,以經紗密度264條/2.54cm、緯紗密度151條/2.54cm的規格織造。接著,在通常之染色步驟進行染色,進而實施撥水加工。然後,藉由將聚胺基甲酸酯系樹脂製之非透濕性無孔質胺基甲酸酯薄膜(厚度15μm)使用胺基甲酸酯系接著劑,層合在前述織物,而得到2層構造布帛(單位面積重量50.0g/m2 、厚度0.13mm、透濕性200g/m2 ・24h)。將此布料與實施例2同樣製作加入空氣之衣服。[Example 4] Use non-crimp yarn 11dtex/10fil (tensile strength 5.0cN/dtex, untwisted polyethylene terephthalate multifilament) as warp yarn, use crimped yarn 11dtex/12fil (tensile Strength 4.4cN/dtex, untwisted polyethylene terephthalate multifilament) and 33dtex/36fil (tensile strength 4.2cN/dtex, untwisted polyethylene terephthalate multifilament) in this order The mass ratio is 16:2 as the weft yarn, and the warp density is 264/2.54cm, and the weft density is 151/2.54cm. Next, dyeing is carried out in the usual dyeing process, and then water-repellent processing is carried out. Then, a non-moisture-permeable non-porous urethane film (thickness 15 μm) made of polyurethane resin is laminated on the aforementioned fabric using a urethane adhesive to obtain 2-layer structure fabric (weight per unit area 50.0g/m 2 , thickness 0.13mm, moisture permeability 200g/m 2 ・24h). This cloth is made the same clothes that add air with embodiment 2.
接著,注入空氣進行穿著時,雖輕量性、保溫性優異,但透濕性不夠充分。Next, when air is injected and worn, although the lightness and heat retention are excellent, the moisture permeability is not sufficient.
[實施例5] 使用非捲曲紗線11dtex/10fil(拉伸強度5.0cN/dtex、無撚之聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯複絲)作為經紗,使用依捲曲紗線11dtex/12fil(拉伸強度4.4cN/dtex、無撚之聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯複絲)與33dtex/36fil(拉伸強度4.2cN/dtex、無撚之聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯複絲)此順序之質量比為16:2作為緯紗,以經紗密度264條/2.54cm、緯紗密度151條/2.54cm的規格織造唇紡織。接著,在通常之染色步驟進行染色,進而實施撥水加工。然後,藉由將親水性無孔質胺基甲酸酯薄膜(厚度15μm)使用胺基甲酸酯系接著劑,層合在前述織物,而得到2層構造布帛(單位面積重量50.0g/m2 )。[Example 5] Use non-crimp yarn 11dtex/10fil (tensile strength 5.0cN/dtex, untwisted polyethylene terephthalate multifilament) as warp yarn, use crimped yarn 11dtex/12fil (tensile Strength 4.4cN/dtex, untwisted polyethylene terephthalate multifilament) and 33dtex/36fil (tensile strength 4.2cN/dtex, untwisted polyethylene terephthalate multifilament) in this order The mass ratio is 16:2 as the weft yarn, and the lip weaving is woven with a warp density of 264/2.54cm and a weft density of 151/2.54cm. Next, dyeing is carried out in the usual dyeing process, and then water-repellent processing is carried out. Then, a hydrophilic non-porous urethane film (thickness 15 μm) was laminated on the aforementioned fabric using a urethane adhesive to obtain a two-layer structure fabric (weight per unit area: 50.0 g/m 2 ).
藉由於所得之2層構造布帛的內襯實施壓花加工與外襯接著,來製作衣服(在空氣注入後之從外襯最外端至內襯最外端為止的距離為2cm)。Clothes were produced by embossing the inner liner of the obtained two-layer fabric and bonding the outer liner (the distance from the outermost end of the outer liner to the outermost end of the inner liner after air injection was 2 cm).
接著,注入空氣進行穿著時,係輕量性、保溫性優異者。又,穿著後排出空氣後,係折疊性亦優異者。Next, when air is injected and worn, it is lightweight and heat-retaining. In addition, it is also excellent in foldability after exhausting air after wearing.
[實施例6] 使用聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯複絲非捲曲紗線33dtex/ 36fil,使用46隔距之針織機,製編天竺組織之單圓形針織布後,在通常之染色加工進行染色,進而實施撥水加工。然後,藉由將聚胺基甲酸酯系樹脂製之親水性無孔質胺基甲酸酯薄膜(厚度15μm)使用胺基甲酸酯系接著劑,層合在前述圓形針織布之沉片紗圈面,而得到2層構造布帛(單位面積重量65.2g/m2 )。[Example 6] Using polyethylene terephthalate multifilament non-crimp yarn 33dtex/ 36fil, using a 46-gauge knitting machine, weaving a single circular knitted fabric with indian weave, and then proceeding to the usual dyeing process Dyeing, and then implement water-repellent processing. Then, a hydrophilic non-porous urethane film (thickness 15 μm) made of polyurethane resin was laminated on the surface of the aforementioned circular knitted fabric using a urethane adhesive. The sheet yarn was looped to obtain a two-layer structure fabric (weight per unit area: 65.2 g/m 2 ).
藉由將所得之2層構造布帛使用在內襯與外襯,將內襯全體與外襯全體之使用面積比率設定在(內襯:外襯)1.5:1,透過其他布料接著,製作加入有複數空氣室之空氣的衣服(在空氣注入後之從外襯最外端至內襯最外端為止的距離為5cm)。By using the obtained two-layer structure fabric as the inner lining and the outer lining, the area ratio of the entire inner lining to the overall outer lining is set at 1.5:1 (inner lining: outer lining), and then other fabrics are used to make it. Clothing with air in multiple air chambers (the distance from the outermost end of the outer liner to the outermost end of the inner liner after air injection is 5 cm).
接著,注入空氣進行穿著時,係輕量性、保溫性、透濕性優異者。又,穿著後排出空氣後,係折疊性亦優異者。 [產業上之可利用性]Next, when air is injected and worn, it is excellent in lightness, heat retention, and moisture permeability. In addition, it is also excellent in foldability after exhausting air after wearing. [Industrial availability]
根據本發明,提供一種衣服,其係部分性接著外襯與內襯,且可注入及排出空氣的衣服,係輕量性、保溫性、折疊性、穿著舒適性及外觀皆優異,其工業性價值極為大。According to the present invention, there is provided a garment which is partly bonded to the outer liner and the inner liner and which can inject and discharge air, which is excellent in light weight, heat retention, foldability, wearing comfort and appearance, and has industrial Great value.
1‧‧‧內襯 2‧‧‧外襯 3‧‧‧其他布料1‧‧‧Lining 2‧‧‧outer lining 3‧‧‧Other fabrics
[圖1] 係示意性顯示在本發明之衣服,外襯與內襯透過其他布料接著之外形的圖(剖面圖)。 [圖2] 係在本發明之衣服,部分性接著外襯與內襯之圖型的一例。 [圖3] 係表示從外襯最外端至內襯最外端為止的距離D之圖。[Fig. 1] It is a diagram (sectional view) schematically showing the appearance of the outer lining and the inner lining passing through other fabrics in the clothes of the present invention. [Fig. 2] An example of the pattern of partially connecting the outer liner and the inner liner in the clothes of the present invention. [Fig. 3] is a diagram showing the distance D from the outermost end of the outer lining to the outermost end of the inner lining.
1‧‧‧內襯 1‧‧‧Lining
2‧‧‧外襯 2‧‧‧outer lining
3‧‧‧其他布料 3‧‧‧Other fabrics
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| CN114098194A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-03-01 | 杭州真莹医护科技有限公司 | Double-layer composite positive pressure medical protective clothing |
| CN116278312B (en) * | 2023-02-08 | 2025-08-05 | 高梵(浙江)信息技术有限公司 | Preparation method of anti-down drilling velvet liner |
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| JP2001295109A (en) * | 2000-04-07 | 2001-10-26 | Sanko Poraito:Kk | Pneumatic safety vest |
| JP2005264393A (en) * | 2004-03-19 | 2005-09-29 | Goldwin Technical Center:Kk | Clothes and method for manufacturing the same |
| CN205962916U (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2017-02-22 | 起步股份有限公司 | Prevent falling children's clothes |
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| CN2445605Y (en) * | 2000-08-30 | 2001-09-05 | 何卫宁 | Inflating cold-proof warm dress |
| CN201288235Y (en) * | 2008-09-12 | 2009-08-12 | 吴一鸣 | Composite fabric with inflatable structure |
| JP5599661B2 (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2014-10-01 | 東洋紡Stc株式会社 | Stretch coat knitted fabric |
| CN104544603A (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-04-29 | 李宁体育(上海)有限公司 | Clothes and clothes member keeping warm by air, and manufacturing method of clothes member |
| JP6496275B2 (en) * | 2016-06-10 | 2019-04-03 | 東洋紡Stc株式会社 | Highly breathable fabric with durability to washing |
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| JP2001295109A (en) * | 2000-04-07 | 2001-10-26 | Sanko Poraito:Kk | Pneumatic safety vest |
| JP2005264393A (en) * | 2004-03-19 | 2005-09-29 | Goldwin Technical Center:Kk | Clothes and method for manufacturing the same |
| CN205962916U (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2017-02-22 | 起步股份有限公司 | Prevent falling children's clothes |
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