TWI801542B - Electronic device sealing body, sheet adhesive, adhesive film for electronic device sealing, and method for manufacturing electronic device sealing body - Google Patents
Electronic device sealing body, sheet adhesive, adhesive film for electronic device sealing, and method for manufacturing electronic device sealing body Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本發明係包括電子裝置及將紫外線非穿透性的功能性薄膜與電子裝置之間進行密封的接著劑硬化物層之電子裝置密封體、能用於前述接著劑硬化物層的形成之片狀接著劑、具有由前述功能性薄膜與片狀接著劑構成的接著劑層之電子裝置密封用接著膜、及電子裝置密封體的製造方法。The present invention is an electronic device sealing body including an electronic device and an adhesive cured layer sealing between an ultraviolet-ray impermeable functional film and the electronic device, and a sheet-shaped sheet that can be used for forming the adhesive cured layer. Adhesive, an adhesive film for sealing electronic devices having an adhesive layer composed of the aforementioned functional film and a sheet-like adhesive, and a method for producing a sealed body of electronic devices.
Description
本發明關於包括電子裝置及將紫外線非穿透性的功能性薄膜與電子裝置之間進行密封的接著劑硬化物層之電子裝置密封體、用於前述接著劑硬化物層的形成之片狀接著劑、具有由前述功能性薄膜與片狀接著劑構成之接著劑層的電子裝置密封用接著膜、及電子裝置密封體的製造方法。The present invention relates to an electronic device sealing body including an electronic device and an adhesive hardened layer sealing between an ultraviolet-ray impermeable functional film and the electronic device, and a sheet-like adhesive used for forming the aforementioned adhesive hardened layer. An adhesive, an adhesive film for sealing an electronic device having an adhesive layer composed of the aforementioned functional film and a sheet-like adhesive, and a method for manufacturing a sealed body of an electronic device.
作為將有機EL元件等電子裝置進行密封的密封接著劑,存在熱硬化性的接著劑。然而,對於熱硬化性的接著劑,若在密封裝置後使其硬化則有由熱所致之對於裝置的損傷之疑慮。在另一方面,於在貼合至電子裝置前使其硬化者,有所謂初期的感壓接著性會消失的問題。 另一方面,若為紫外線等活性能量線硬化性的接著劑,則即使是在貼合至電子裝置後使其硬化之情形,對於有機EL元件等電子裝置的損傷亦小。As a sealing adhesive for sealing electronic devices such as organic EL elements, there are thermosetting adhesives. However, when a thermosetting adhesive is cured after sealing the device, there is a possibility of damage to the device due to heat. On the other hand, there is a problem that the so-called initial pressure-sensitive adhesiveness will be lost when it is hardened before being bonded to an electronic device. On the other hand, if it is an active energy ray-curable adhesive such as ultraviolet rays, even when it is bonded to an electronic device and then cured, it will cause little damage to electronic devices such as organic EL elements.
專利文獻1中,記載有包含具有環狀醚基的化合物及光陽離子聚合起始劑之電子裝置的密封用接著劑。
[先前技術文獻]
[專利文獻]
[專利文獻1]日本特表第2014-534309號公報(國際公開第2013/057265號)[Patent Document 1] Japanese National Publication No. 2014-534309 (International Publication No. 2013/057265)
於專利文獻1,記載有「感壓接著劑,較佳為在對於電子裝置的應用後才首次部分地或最終地被交聯」〔段落(0066)〕。而且,用於此種交聯的陽離子UV硬化,例如,係將在PET襯裡(PET liner)或玻璃等、所謂UV光會穿透的材料上搭載有密封用接著劑的狀態下進行一事作為前提者。
In
本發明的課題在於,將貼合密封用接著劑的部件為紫外線非穿透性的功能性薄膜一事作為前提,提供包括將前述功能性薄膜與電子裝置之間進行密封的接著劑硬化物層之電子裝置密封體、為前述接著劑硬化物層的形成材料之片狀接著劑、具有由前述功能性薄膜與片狀接著劑構成的接著劑層之電子裝置密封用接著膜、以及電子裝置密封體的製造方法。 The object of the present invention is to provide an adhesive hardened layer that seals between the functional film and an electronic device on the premise that the member to which the sealing adhesive is attached is a functional film that does not transmit ultraviolet rays. Sealed electronic device, sheet adhesive that is a material for forming the cured adhesive layer, adhesive film for electronic device sealing having an adhesive layer composed of the aforementioned functional film and sheet adhesive, and sealed electronic device manufacturing method.
含有具有環狀醚基的化合物及光陽離子聚合起始劑之接著劑,即使是在照射紫外線後,接著劑表面的黏著性亦殘留。因此,由此種接著劑構成之片狀接著劑,即使是在照射紫外線後,亦可貼附在電子裝置。而且,此種片狀接著劑,在紫外線的照射後,接著劑層藉由經時而硬化,最終可效率良好地獲得具有(紫外線非穿透性的功能性薄膜)/(接著劑硬化物層)/(電子裝置)的層構造之耐久性優異的電子裝置密封體。 Adhesives containing a compound having a cyclic ether group and a photocationic polymerization initiator will remain tacky on the surface of the adhesive even after being irradiated with ultraviolet rays. Therefore, a sheet-like adhesive composed of such an adhesive can be attached to an electronic device even after being irradiated with ultraviolet rays. Moreover, this kind of sheet-like adhesive agent, after ultraviolet irradiation, the adhesive agent layer is cured over time, and finally it is possible to efficiently obtain )/(electronic device) layer structure excellent in durability of the electronic device sealing body.
如此,根據本發明,提供下述〔1〕~〔4〕的電子裝置密封體、〔5〕的片狀接著劑、〔6〕、〔7〕的電子裝置密封用接著膜、〔8〕、〔9〕的電子裝置密封體的製造方法。 Thus, according to the present invention, there are provided electronic device sealing bodies of the following [1] to [4], sheet adhesives of [5], adhesive films for electronic device sealing of [6] and [7], [8], The method of manufacturing the electronic device sealing body of [9].
〔1〕一種電子裝置的密封體,其包括:波長365nm之紫外線的穿透率為60%以下之功能性薄膜、電子裝置、及將前述功能性薄膜與電子裝置之間進行密封的接著劑硬化物層,前述接著劑硬化物層係包含下述(A)成分及(B)成分的片狀接著劑之硬化物。
(A)具有環狀醚基的化合物
(B)光陽離子聚合起始劑
〔2〕一種片狀接著劑,其係包含下述(A)成分及(B)成分的片狀接著劑,且能用於如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子裝置的密封體之製造。
(A)具有環狀醚基的化合物
(B)光陽離子聚合起始劑
〔3〕如〔2〕所記載之片狀接著劑,其中,前述片狀接著劑在至少一側的面具有剝離薄膜,利用以下的條件(i)所測定之對於鈉鈣玻璃板的黏著力為3N/25mm以上。
(i)製作在前述片狀接著劑之與貼合有前述剝離薄膜為相反側的面貼合已蒸鍍鋁之厚度23μm的聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯薄膜而成的積層體,在使前述剝離薄膜貼合的狀態下,從前述剝離薄膜側,將波長365nm的紫外線以照度:50mW/cm2
、光量:200mJ/cm2
的條件照射至前述積層體,在3分鐘後,從前述積層體剝離前述剝離薄膜,使露出之片狀接著劑的層與鈉鈣玻璃板呈對向,在前述積層體上,使2kg的輥進行一往返,藉此貼附至鈉鈣玻璃板,在23℃且50%相對濕度的環境下保管24小時後,實施180°拉扯剝離試驗。
〔4〕如〔2〕或〔3〕所記載之片狀接著劑,其更包含選自由改質聚烯烴樹脂及苯氧基樹脂構成之群組的一種以上。[1] A sealed body of an electronic device, comprising: a functional film having a transmittance of 60% or less of ultraviolet light having a wavelength of 365 nm, an electronic device, and an adhesive curing agent for sealing between the functional film and the electronic device As for the material layer, the aforementioned hardened adhesive layer is a cured product of a sheet-like adhesive including the following (A) component and (B) component. (A) A compound having a cyclic ether group (B) Photocationic polymerization initiator [2] A sheet-like adhesive comprising the following (A) component and (B) component, and capable of It is used in the manufacture of the sealing body of the electronic device as described in
〔5〕一種電子裝置密封用接著膜,其具有波長365nm之紫外線的穿透率為60%以下之功能性薄膜、與由包含下述(A)成分及(B)成分之片狀接著劑構成的接著劑層。 (A)具有環狀醚基的化合物 (B)光陽離子聚合起始劑[5] An adhesive film for sealing electronic devices, comprising a functional film having a transmittance of 60% or less of ultraviolet rays having a wavelength of 365 nm, and a sheet-like adhesive comprising the following components (A) and (B) adhesive layer. (A) Compounds having a cyclic ether group (B) Photocationic polymerization initiator
〔6〕如〔5〕所記載之電子裝置密封用接著膜,其中,前述電子裝置密封用接著膜,在未貼合功能性薄膜側之前述接著劑層的表面具有剝離薄膜,利用以下的條件(ii)所測定之對於鈉鈣玻璃板的黏著力為3N/25mm以上。 [6] The adhesive film for sealing electronic devices according to [5], wherein the adhesive film for sealing electronic devices has a release film on the surface of the adhesive layer on the side where the functional film is not bonded, and the following conditions are used: (ii) The measured adhesive force to the soda-lime glass plate is 3N/25mm or more.
(ii)在前述電子裝置密封用接著膜貼合有前述剝離薄膜的狀態下,從前述剝離薄膜側,以照度:50mW/cm2、光量:200mJ/cm2的條件照射波長365nm的紫外線,在3分鐘後,從前述電子裝置密封用接著劑接著膜剝離前述剝離薄膜,使露出的接著劑層與鈉鈣玻璃板呈對向,在前述電子裝置密封用接著膜上,使2kg的輥進行一往返,藉此貼附至鈉鈣玻璃板,在23℃且50%相對濕度的環境下保管24小時後,實施180°拉扯剝離試驗。 (ii) In the state where the release film is attached to the adhesive film for sealing electronic devices, irradiate ultraviolet rays with a wavelength of 365 nm from the side of the release film under the conditions of illuminance: 50 mW/cm 2 and light intensity: 200 mJ/cm 2 , After 3 minutes, the aforementioned release film was peeled off from the aforementioned adhesive film for sealing electronic devices, so that the exposed adhesive layer faced the soda-lime glass plate, and a roller of 2 kg was placed on the adhesive film for sealing electronic devices. Back-and-forth, it is attached to a soda-lime glass plate, and after storage for 24 hours in an environment of 23°C and 50% relative humidity, a 180° pull peel test is performed.
〔7〕如〔5〕或〔6〕所記載之電子裝置密封用接著膜,其中,片狀接著劑更包含選自由改質聚烯烴樹脂及苯氧基樹脂構成之群組的一種以上。 [7] The adhesive film for sealing an electronic device according to [5] or [6], wherein the sheet-shaped adhesive further contains one or more species selected from the group consisting of modified polyolefin resins and phenoxy resins.
〔8〕一種電子裝置之密封體的製造方法,其具有(α1)對於上述〔5〕~〔7〕中任一電子裝置密封用接著膜,從比起功能性薄膜更靠近接著劑層的表面側照射紫外線的步驟;與(β1)將前述接著膜貼附至電子裝置的步驟,比起(β1)步驟,先進行(α1)步驟。 [8] A method of manufacturing a sealed body of an electronic device, comprising (α1) an adhesive film for sealing an electronic device in any one of the above-mentioned [5] to [7], from a surface closer to the adhesive layer than to the functional film The step of side irradiating ultraviolet rays; and (β1) the step of attaching the aforementioned adhesive film to the electronic device, compared with the step (β1), the step (α1) is performed first.
〔9〕一種電子裝置之密封體的製造方法,其具有(α2)對於包含下述(A)成分及(B)成分之片狀接著劑照射紫外線的步驟;與(β2)將前述片狀接著劑貼附至波長365nm之紫外線的穿透率為60%以下之功能性薄膜或電子裝置的步驟,比起(β2)步驟,先進行(α2)步驟。 [9] A method of manufacturing a sealed body of an electronic device, comprising (α2) a step of irradiating ultraviolet rays to a sheet-shaped adhesive comprising the following (A) component and (B) component; In the step of attaching the agent to the functional film or electronic device whose transmittance of ultraviolet light with a wavelength of 365nm is 60% or less, the step (α2) is performed before the step (β2).
(A)具有環狀醚基的化合物 (A) Compounds having a cyclic ether group
(B)光陽離子聚合起始劑 (B) Photocationic polymerization initiator
根據本發明,可獲得一種裝置的密封體,其即使在照射紫外線後,亦強力接著在紫外線非穿透性的功能性薄膜或為被接著體之電子裝置,且不產生貼附時或貼附後的剝離,並且接著劑層會經時硬化,最終耐久性優異。 According to the present invention, it is possible to obtain a sealed body of a device that adheres strongly to a functional film that is non-permeable to ultraviolet rays or an electronic device that is an adherend without causing sticking or sticking even after ultraviolet rays are irradiated. After peeling, and the adhesive layer will harden over time, the ultimate durability is excellent.
[用於實施發明的形態] [Mode for Carrying Out the Invention]
以下,將本發明分項成1)電子裝置密封體、2)片狀接著劑、3)電子裝置密封用接著膜、及4)電子裝置密封體的製造方法而詳細地進行說明。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail by dividing the present invention into 1) electronic device sealing body, 2) sheet adhesive, 3) electronic device sealing adhesive film, and 4) manufacturing method of electronic device sealing body.
1)電子裝置密封體 1) Electronic device sealing body
本發明的電子裝置密封體,包括波長365nm之紫外線的穿透率為60%以下之功能性薄膜、電子裝置及將功能性薄膜與電子裝置之間進行密封的接著劑硬化物層,前述接著劑硬化物層的特徵在於,係包含下述(A)成分及(B)成分之片狀接著劑(以下,有時稱為「本發明的片狀接著劑」)的硬化物。 The electronic device sealing body of the present invention includes a functional film having a transmittance of 60% or less of ultraviolet light having a wavelength of 365 nm, an electronic device, and an adhesive cured layer for sealing between the functional film and the electronic device, the adhesive The cured product layer is characterized by being a cured product of a sheet-like adhesive (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "the sheet-like adhesive of the present invention") containing the following (A) component and (B) component.
(A)具有環狀醚基的化合物 (A) Compounds having a cyclic ether group
(B)光陽離子聚合起始劑 (B) Photocationic polymerization initiator
將本發明的電子裝置密封體的層構成例揭示於圖1。圖1所示之電子裝置密封體10,具有如覆蓋電子裝置3的表面般,電子裝置3與硬化接著劑層2以呈對向之方式被積層,且波長365nm之紫外線的穿透率為60%以下之功能性薄膜1被配置在最表面的層構造。An example of the layer configuration of the electronic device sealing body of the present invention is shown in FIG. 1 . The electronic
本發明的電子裝置密封體中,作為被密封物的電子裝置,可列舉例如,有機EL顯示器、有機EL照明等有機EL元件;液晶顯示器等液晶元件;電子紙;有機薄膜太陽電池等太陽電池元件;發光二極體等。In the electronic device sealing body of the present invention, as the electronic device to be sealed, for example, organic EL elements such as organic EL displays and organic EL lighting; liquid crystal elements such as liquid crystal displays; electronic paper; solar cell elements such as organic thin film solar cells ; Light-emitting diodes, etc.
〔功能性薄膜〕
構成本發明的電子裝置密封體之功能性薄膜1,係波長365nm之紫外線的穿透率為60%以下之薄膜。由能更顯著地獲得本發明的效果之觀點而言,功能性薄膜的波長365nm之紫外線的穿透率較佳為55%以下,更佳為50%以下。〔Functional film〕
The
功能性薄膜的波長365nm之紫外線的穿透率,可藉由實施例所記載之方法進行測定。The transmittance of ultraviolet rays with a wavelength of 365 nm of the functional film can be measured by the method described in the examples.
本發明所使用之功能性薄膜1,只要係波長365nm之紫外線的穿透率為60%以下,且具有某功能的薄膜,則未被特別限定。可列舉例如,波長365nm之紫外線的穿透率為60%以下之導電層、氣體阻隔薄膜、抗反射薄膜、相位差薄膜、視野角提升薄膜、輝度提升薄膜等。此等之中,例如,作為氣體阻隔薄膜,可列舉具有金屬或無機化合物的膜之薄膜等,較佳為具有金屬的膜之薄膜。作為能使用之金屬,可列舉鋁、鋅、銅等,此等之中,較佳為鋁。
本發明所使用之功能性薄膜的厚度,並未被特別限定,但通常為5~200μm,較佳為10~100μm。The
在具有波長365nm之紫外線的穿透率為60%以下之功能性薄膜之情形中,在使片狀接著劑貼合至電子裝置後,即使從功能性薄膜側照射紫外線,紫外線到達片狀接著劑的量亦少,無法使片狀接著劑硬化。 如後述,本發明的片狀接著劑係藉由光陽離子聚合反應而進行硬化者。相較於自由基聚合反應等,光陽離子聚合反應係反應速度相對緩慢。因此,即使是對片狀接著劑照射紫外線後,硬化反應還在進行中途的期間,片狀接著劑因具有充分的接著性,故強力接著在為被接著體之電子裝置,可防止產生貼附時或貼附後的剝離。並且,接著劑層會經時硬化,最終可獲得耐久性優異之電子裝置的密封體。 In the case of a functional film having a UV transmittance of 60% or less at a wavelength of 365nm, even if ultraviolet rays are irradiated from the functional film side after the sheet adhesive is bonded to the electronic device, the ultraviolet rays reach the sheet adhesive The amount is also small, and the sheet adhesive cannot be hardened. As will be described later, the sheet adhesive of the present invention is cured by photocationic polymerization. Compared with free radical polymerization, etc., the reaction speed of photocationic polymerization is relatively slow. Therefore, even if the sheet-like adhesive is irradiated with ultraviolet rays, the hardening reaction is still in progress. The sheet-like adhesive has sufficient adhesiveness, so it can be strongly adhered to the electronic device that is the adherend, and sticking can be prevented. Peel off during or after attachment. In addition, the adhesive layer hardens over time, and finally a sealed body of an electronic device having excellent durability can be obtained.
〔接著劑硬化物層〕 [Adhesive hardened layer]
本發明的電子裝置密封體之接著劑硬化物層2,係由本發明的片狀接著劑的硬化物構成者,起到將電子裝置進行密封、將電子裝置與功能性薄膜進行接著的作用。
The cured
〔片狀接著劑) (sheet adhesive)
本發明的片狀接著劑係具有接著性的片狀物,係包含下述(A)成分及(B)成分者。 The sheet-like adhesive agent of this invention is an adhesive sheet-like thing containing the following (A) component and (B) component.
(A)具有環狀醚基的化合物 (A) Compounds having a cyclic ether group
(B)光陽離子聚合起始劑 (B) Photocationic polymerization initiator
所謂片狀接著劑,係指於常溫(25℃左右)表現非流動性之成形為片狀的接著劑。本發明中,片狀接著劑可為短冊狀者,亦可為長條狀(帶狀)者。 The so-called sheet adhesive refers to an adhesive formed into a sheet that exhibits no fluidity at room temperature (around 25°C). In the present invention, the sheet-shaped adhesive may be book-shaped or strip-shaped (tape-shaped).
〔(A)成分:具有環狀醚基的化合物〕 [(A) component: compound having a cyclic ether group]
本發明的片狀接著劑,含有具有環狀醚基的化合物作為(A)成分。 The sheet-like adhesive agent of this invention contains the compound which has a cyclic ether group as (A) component.
藉由使用具有環狀醚基的化合物,可獲得片狀接著劑的硬化性及水蒸氣阻隔性優異之片狀接著劑的硬化物。 By using a compound having a cyclic ether group, it is possible to obtain a cured product of the sheet adhesive having excellent curability and water vapor barrier properties of the sheet adhesive.
作為環狀醚基,可列舉環氧乙烷基(環氧基)、環氧丙烷(oxetane)基(環氧丙烷基(oxetanyl))、四氫呋喃基、四氫哌喃基等。 Examples of the cyclic ether group include an oxiranyl group (epoxy group), an oxetane group (oxetanyl group), a tetrahydrofuryl group, and a tetrahydropyranyl group.
所謂具有環狀醚基的化合物,係指在分子內具有至少一個以上之環狀醚基的化合物。其中,由所謂可獲得接著強度更優異之接著劑的硬化物之觀點而言,較佳為具有環氧乙烷基或環氧丙烷基的化合物,特佳為在分子內具有二個以上之環氧乙烷基或環氧丙烷基的化合物。The compound having a cyclic ether group refers to a compound having at least one cyclic ether group in the molecule. Among them, compounds having an oxirane group or a propylene oxide group are preferable, and compounds having two or more rings in the molecule are particularly preferable from the viewpoint of obtaining a cured product of an adhesive having superior adhesive strength. Compounds of oxyethylene or propylene oxide.
作為在分子內具有環氧乙烷基的化合物,可列舉例如,脂肪族環氧化物(排除脂環族環氧化物)、芳香族環氧化物、脂環族環氧化物等。 作為脂肪族環氧化物,可列舉,脂肪族醇的環氧丙基醚化物、烷基羧酸的環氧丙酯(glycidyl ester)等單官能環氧化物; 脂肪族多元醇、或其環氧烷烴(alkylene oxide)加成物的聚環氧丙基醚化物、脂肪族長鏈多元酸的聚環氧丙酯、具有三𠯤骨架的環氧化物等多官能環氧化物。Examples of the compound having an oxiranyl group in the molecule include aliphatic epoxides (excluding alicyclic epoxides), aromatic epoxides, and alicyclic epoxides. Examples of aliphatic epoxides include monofunctional epoxides such as glycidyl ethers of aliphatic alcohols and glycidyl esters of alkyl carboxylic acids; Aliphatic polyalcohols, polyglycidyl ether compounds of adducts of aliphatic polyalcohols or alkylene oxides, polyglycidyl esters of aliphatic long-chain polybasic acids, and epoxides with a three-skeleton skeleton, etc. oxide.
作為此等脂肪族環氧化物的代表性化合物,可列舉,烯丙基環氧丙基醚、丁基環氧丙基醚、2-乙基己基環氧丙基醚、C12~13混合烷基環氧丙基醚、1,4-丁二醇二環氧丙基醚、新戊二醇二環氧丙基醚、甘油的三環氧丙基醚、三羥甲基丙烷的三環氧丙基醚、山梨醇的四環氧丙基醚、二新戊四醇的六環氧丙基醚、聚乙二醇的二環氧丙基醚、聚丙二醇的二環氧丙基醚、二環戊二烯二甲醇二環氧丙基醚等多元醇的環氧丙基醚、以及藉由在丙二醇、三羥甲基丙烷、甘油等脂肪族多元醇加成一種或二種以上的環氧烷烴而得之聚醚多元醇的聚環氧丙基醚化物、脂肪族長鏈二元酸的二環氧丙酯; 脂肪族高級醇的單環氧丙基醚或高級脂肪酸的環氧丙酯、環氧化大豆油、環氧硬脂酸辛酯、環氧硬脂酸丁酯、環氧化聚丁二烯; 2,4,6-三(環氧丙基氧基)-1,3,5-三𠯤等。Representative compounds of such aliphatic epoxides include allyl glycidyl ether, butyl glycidyl ether, 2-ethylhexyl glycidyl ether, C12-13 mixed alkyl Glycidyl Ether, 1,4-Butanediol Diglycidyl Ether, Neopentyl Glycol Diglycidyl Ether, Triglycidyl Ether of Glycerin, Triglycidyl Ether of Trimethylolpropane Diglycidyl ether, tetraglycidyl ether of sorbitol, hexaglycidyl ether of dipenteopentylthritol, diglycidyl ether of polyethylene glycol, diglycidyl ether of polypropylene glycol, bicyclic Glycidyl ethers of polyhydric alcohols such as pentadiene dimethanol diglycidyl ether, and alkylene oxides by adding one or more than two kinds of aliphatic polyhydric alcohols such as propylene glycol, trimethylolpropane, and glycerin The obtained polyglycidyl ether compound of polyether polyol, the diglycidyl ester of aliphatic long-chain dibasic acid; Monoglycidyl ether of aliphatic higher alcohol or glycidyl ester of higher fatty acid, epoxidized soybean oil, epoxy octyl stearate, epoxy butyl stearate, epoxidized polybutadiene; 2,4,6-tris(glycidyloxy)-1,3,5-trisalpine, etc.
並且,作為脂肪族環氧化物,亦可使用市售品。作為市售品,可列舉,Denacol EX-121、Denacol EX-171、Denacol EX-192、Denacol EX-211、Denacol EX-212、Denacol EX-313、Denacol EX-314、Denacol EX-321、Denacol EX-411、Denacol EX-421、Denacol EX-512、Denacol EX-521、Denacol EX-611、Denacol EX-612、Denacol EX-614、Denacol EX-622、Denacol EX-810、Denacol EX-811、Denacol EX-850、Denacol EX-851、Denacol EX-821、Denacol EX-830、Denacol EX-832、Denacol EX-841、Denacol EX-861、Denacol EX-911、Denacol EX-941、Denacol EX-920、Denacol EX-931(以上,Nagase ChemteX公司製); Epolight M-1230、Epolight 40E、Epolight 100E、Epolight 200E、Epolight 400E、Epolight 70P、Epolight 200P、Epolight 400P、Epolight 1500NP、Epolight 1600、Epolight 80MF、Epolight 100MF(以上,共榮公司化學公司製); ADEKA GLYCIROL ED-503、ADEKA GLYCIROL ED-503G、ADEKA GLYCIROL ED-506、ADEKA GLYCIROL ED-523T、ADEKA RESIN EP-4088S、ADEKA RESIN EP-4088L、ADEKA RESIN EP-4080E(以上,ADEKA公司製); TEPIC-FL、TEPIC-PAS、TEPIC-UC(以上,日產化學公司製)等。Moreover, a commercial item can also be used as an aliphatic epoxy oxide. Examples of commercially available products include Denacol EX-121, Denacol EX-171, Denacol EX-192, Denacol EX-211, Denacol EX-212, Denacol EX-313, Denacol EX-314, Denacol EX-321, Denacol EX -411, Denacol EX-421, Denacol EX-512, Denacol EX-521, Denacol EX-611, Denacol EX-612, Denacol EX-614, Denacol EX-622, Denacol EX-810, Denacol EX-811, Denacol EX -850, Denacol EX-851, Denacol EX-821, Denacol EX-830, Denacol EX-832, Denacol EX-841, Denacol EX-861, Denacol EX-911, Denacol EX-941, Denacol EX-920, Denacol EX -931 (above, manufactured by Nagase ChemteX); Epolight M-1230, Epolight 40E, Epolight 100E, Epolight 200E, Epolight 400E, Epolight 70P, Epolight 200P, Epolight 400P, Epolight 1500NP, Epolight 1600, Epolight 80MF, Epolight 100MF (manufactured by Gongrong Chemical Co., Ltd.); ADEKA GLYCIROL ED-503, ADEKA GLYCIROL ED-503G, ADEKA GLYCIROL ED-506, ADEKA GLYCIROL ED-523T, ADEKA RESIN EP-4088S, ADEKA RESIN EP-4088L, ADEKA RESIN EP-4080E (Above, ADEKA RESIN EP-4080E KA company system); TEPIC-FL, TEPIC-PAS, TEPIC-UC (above, manufactured by Nissan Chemical Co., Ltd.), etc.
作為芳香族環氧化物,可列舉酚、甲酚、丁基酚等具有至少一個以上芳香族環的多酚、或其環氧烷烴加成物之單/聚環氧丙基醚化物等。 作為此等芳香族環氧化物的代表性化合物,可列舉,雙酚A、雙酚F、或此等進一步加成環氧烷烴之化合物的環氧丙基醚化物、環氧酚醛樹脂等; 間苯二酚或氫醌、兒茶酚等具有二個以上酚性羥基之芳香族化合物的單/聚環氧丙基醚化物; 苯二甲醇或苯二乙醇、苯二丁醇等具有二個以上醇性羥基之芳香族化合物的環氧丙基醚化物; 鄰苯二甲酸、對苯二甲酸、偏苯三甲酸(trimellitic acid)等具有二個以上羧酸之多元酸芳香族化合物的環氧丙酯、苯甲酸的環氧丙酯、氧化苯乙烯或二乙烯苯的環氧化物等。Examples of aromatic epoxides include polyphenols having at least one aromatic ring such as phenol, cresol, and butylphenol, and mono/polyglycidyl etherified products of alkylene oxide adducts thereof. As representative compounds of these aromatic epoxides, bisphenol A, bisphenol F, or glycidyl ether compounds of these compounds further added with alkylene oxide, epoxy novolac resin, etc.; Mono/polyglycidyl ether compounds of aromatic compounds having two or more phenolic hydroxyl groups, such as resorcinol, hydroquinone, catechol, etc.; Glycidyl ethers of aromatic compounds having two or more alcoholic hydroxyl groups such as benzenedimethanol or benzenediethyl alcohol or benzenedibutanol; Glycidyl ester of phthalic acid, terephthalic acid, trimellitic acid and other polyacid aromatic compounds with two or more carboxylic acids, glycidyl ester of benzoic acid, styrene oxide or di Epoxides of vinylbenzene, etc.
並且,作為芳香族環氧化物,亦可使用市售品。作為市售品,可列舉,Denacol EX-146、Denacol EX-147、Denacol EX-201、Denacol EX-203、Denacol EX-711、Denacol EX-721、on Court EX-1020、on Court EX-1030、on Court EX-1040、on Court EX-1050、on Court EX-1051、on Court EX-1010、on Court EX-1011、on Court1012(以上,Nagase ChemteX公司製); OGSOL PG-100、OGSOL EG-200、OGSOL EG-210、OGSOL EG-250(以上,Osaka Gas Chemicals 公司製); HP4032、HP4032D、HP4700(以上,DIC公司製); ESN-475V(以上,新日鐵住金化學公司製); JER(舊稱Epikote)YX8800(三菱化學公司製); Marr proof G-0105SA、Marr proof G-0130SP(以上,日油(股)公司製); EPICLON N-665、EPICLON HP-7200(以上,DIC公司製); EOCN-1020、EOCN-102S、EOCN-103S、EOCN-104S、XD-1000、NC-3000、EPPN-501H、EPPN-501HY、EPPN-502H、NC-7000L(以上,日本化藥公司製); ADEKA RESIN EP-4000、ADEKA RESIN EP-4005、ADEKA RESIN EP-4100、ADEKA RESIN EP-4901(以上,ADEKA公司製); TECHMORE VG-3101L(以上,Printec公司製)等。Moreover, a commercial item can also be used as an aromatic epoxide. Examples of commercially available products include Denacol EX-146, Denacol EX-147, Denacol EX-201, Denacol EX-203, Denacol EX-711, Denacol EX-721, On Court EX-1020, On Court EX-1030, on Court EX-1040, on Court EX-1050, on Court EX-1051, on Court EX-1010, on Court EX-1011, on Court 1012 (above, manufactured by Nagase ChemteX); OGSOL PG-100, OGSOL EG-200, OGSOL EG-210, OGSOL EG-250 (above, manufactured by Osaka Gas Chemicals); HP4032, HP4032D, HP4700 (above, manufactured by DIC); ESN-475V (above, manufactured by Nippon Steel & Sumikin Chemical Co.); JER (formerly known as Epikote) YX8800 (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation); Marr proof G-0105SA, Marr proof G-0130SP (above, manufactured by NOF Corporation); EPICLON N-665, EPICLON HP-7200 (above, manufactured by DIC); EOCN-1020, EOCN-102S, EOCN-103S, EOCN-104S, XD-1000, NC-3000, EPPN-501H, EPPN-501HY, EPPN-502H, NC-7000L (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Corporation); ADEKA RESIN EP-4000, ADEKA RESIN EP-4005, ADEKA RESIN EP-4100, ADEKA RESIN EP-4901 (above, made by ADEKA); TECHMORE VG-3101L (above, manufactured by Printec), etc.
作為脂環族環氧化物,可列舉至少具有一個以上之脂環結構的多元醇的聚環氧丙基醚化物、或藉由以氧化劑將含有環己烯、環戊烯環的化合物進行環氧化而得之含有環己烯氧化物、環戊烯氧化物的化合物等環烯氧化物化合物。 作為此等脂環族環氧化物的代表性化合物,可列舉,氫化雙酚A二環氧丙基醚、3,4-環氧基環己基甲基-3,4-環氧基環己烷羧酸酯、3,4-環氧基-1-甲基環己基-3,4-環氧基-1-甲基己烷羧酸酯、6-甲基-3,4-環氧基環己基甲基-6-甲基-3,4-環氧環己烷羧酸酯、3,4-環氧基-3-甲基環己基甲基-3,4-環氧基-3-甲基環己烷羧酸酯、3,4-環氧基-5-甲基環己基甲基-3,4-環氧基-5-甲基環己烷羧酸酯、雙(3,4-環氧基環己基甲基)己二酸、3,4-環氧基-6-甲基環己烷羧酸酯、亞甲基雙(3,4-環氧基環己烷)、丙烷-2,2-二基-雙(3,4-環氧基環己烷)、2,2-雙(3,4-環氧基環己基)丙烷、二環戊二烯二環氧化物、伸乙基雙(3,4-環氧基環己烷羧酸酯)、環氧六氫鄰苯二甲酸二辛酯、環氧六氫鄰苯二甲酸二-2-乙基己酯、1-環氧基乙基-3,4-環氧基環己烷、1,2-環氧基-2-環氧基乙基環己烷、α-蒎烯氧化物(pinene oxide)、檸檬烯二氧化物(limonene dioxide)等。Examples of cycloaliphatic epoxides include polyglycidyl ether compounds of polyhydric alcohols having at least one alicyclic structure, or compounds containing cyclohexene and cyclopentene rings by epoxidizing them with an oxidizing agent. Cycloalkylene oxide compounds such as compounds containing cyclohexene oxide and cyclopentene oxide are obtained. Representative compounds of such cycloaliphatic epoxides include hydrogenated bisphenol A diglycidyl ether, 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl-3,4-epoxycyclohexane Carboxylate, 3,4-epoxy-1-methylcyclohexyl-3,4-epoxy-1-methylhexanecarboxylate, 6-methyl-3,4-epoxycyclo Hexylmethyl-6-methyl-3,4-epoxycyclohexanecarboxylate, 3,4-epoxy-3-methylcyclohexylmethyl-3,4-epoxy-3-methyl Cyclohexanecarboxylate, 3,4-epoxy-5-methylcyclohexylmethyl-3,4-epoxy-5-methylcyclohexanecarboxylate, bis(3,4- Epoxycyclohexylmethyl) adipic acid, 3,4-epoxy-6-methylcyclohexanecarboxylate, methylenebis(3,4-epoxycyclohexane), propane- 2,2-diyl-bis(3,4-epoxycyclohexane), 2,2-bis(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)propane, dicyclopentadiene diepoxide, Ethyl bis(3,4-epoxycyclohexanecarboxylate), Dioctyl epoxy hexahydrophthalate, Di-2-ethylhexyl epoxy hexahydrophthalate, 1- Epoxyethyl-3,4-epoxyethylcyclohexane, 1,2-epoxy-2-epoxyethylcyclohexane, α-pinene oxide, limonene dioxide substances (limonene dioxide) and so on.
並且,作為脂環族環氧化物,可使用市售品。作為市售品,可列舉,YX 8000(三菱化學公司製)、CELLOXIDE 2021 P、CELLOXIDE 2081、CELLOXIDE 2000、CELLOXIDE 3000(Daicel公司製)等。Moreover, a commercial item can be used as an alicyclic epoxy oxide. As a commercial item, YX 8000 (made by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation), CELLOXIDE 2021 P, CELLOXIDE 2081, CELLOXIDE 2000, CELLOXIDE 3000 (made by Daicel Corporation), etc. are mentioned.
作為在分子內具有環氧丙烷基的化合物,可列舉,3,7-雙(3-環氧丙烷基)-5-氧代-壬烷、1,4-雙[(3-乙基-3-環氧丙烷基甲氧基)甲基]苯、1,2-雙[(3-乙基-3-環氧丙烷基甲氧基)甲基]乙烷、1,3-雙[(3-乙基-3-環氧丙烷基甲氧基)甲基]丙烷、乙二醇雙(3-乙基-3-環氧丙烷基甲基)醚、三乙二醇雙(3-乙基-3-環氧丙烷基甲基)醚、四乙二醇雙(3-乙基-3-環氧丙烷基甲基)醚、1,4-雙(3-乙基-3-環氧丙烷基甲氧基)丁烷、1,6-雙(3-乙基-3-環氧丙烷基甲氧基)己烷等二官能脂肪族環氧丙烷化合物、3-乙基-3-[(苯氧基)甲基]環氧丙烷、3-乙基-3-(己氧基甲基)環氧丙烷、3-乙基-3-(2-乙基己氧基甲基)環氧丙烷、3-乙基-3-(羥甲基)環氧丙烷、3-乙基-3-(氯甲基)環氧丙烷等一官能環氧丙烷化合物等。Examples of compounds having a propylene oxide group in the molecule include 3,7-bis(3-epoxypropylene)-5-oxo-nonane, 1,4-bis[(3-ethyl-3 -Oxypropylenemethoxy)methyl]benzene, 1,2-bis[(3-ethyl-3-epoxypropylenemethoxy)methyl]ethane, 1,3-bis[(3 -Ethyl-3-epoxypropylenemethoxy)methyl]propane, ethylene glycol bis(3-ethyl-3-epoxypropylenemethyl)ether, triethylene glycol bis(3-ethyl -3-epoxypropylene methyl) ether, tetraethylene glycol bis (3-ethyl-3-epoxypropylene methyl) ether, 1,4-bis (3-ethyl-3-epoxypropylene Difunctional aliphatic propylene oxide compounds such as methoxy)butane, 1,6-bis(3-ethyl-3-epoxypropylenemethoxy)hexane, 3-ethyl-3-[( phenoxy)methyl]propylene oxide, 3-ethyl-3-(hexyloxymethyl)propylene oxide, 3-ethyl-3-(2-ethylhexyloxymethyl)propylene oxide , 3-ethyl-3-(hydroxymethyl)propylene oxide, 3-ethyl-3-(chloromethyl)propylene oxide and other monofunctional propylene oxide compounds, etc.
作為在分子內具有環氧丙烷基的化合物,亦可使用市售品。作為市售品,可列舉,2-羥乙基乙烯基醚、二乙二醇單乙烯基醚、4-羥基丁基乙烯基醚(以上,丸善石油化學公司製); ARON OXETANE OXT-121、OXT-221、EXOH、POX、OXA、OXT-101、OXT-211、OXT-212(以上,東亞合成公司製); ETERNACOLL OXBP、OXTP(以上,宇部興產公司製)等。A commercial item can also be used as a compound which has a propylene oxide group in a molecule|numerator. Examples of commercially available products include 2-hydroxyethyl vinyl ether, diethylene glycol monovinyl ether, and 4-hydroxybutyl vinyl ether (manufactured by Maruzen Petrochemical Co., Ltd. above); ARON OXETANE OXT-121, OXT-221, EXOH, POX, OXA, OXT-101, OXT-211, OXT-212 (above, manufactured by Toagosei Co.); ETERNACOLL OXBP, OXTP (above, manufactured by Ube Industries, Ltd.), etc.
此等之中,由所謂可獲得片加工性(造膜性)更優異的接著劑、及接著強度更優異的接著劑的硬化物之觀點而言,較佳為在25℃為液狀的化合物。並且,較佳為環狀醚基為環氧乙烷基者。在環狀醚基為環氧乙烷基的化合物(環氧化物)之中,由調整接著劑的硬化物的特性、防止著色之觀點而言,較佳為脂環族環氧化物,由光陽離子聚合的反應性的提升之觀點而言,較佳為環烯氧化物化合物。Among these, compounds that are liquid at 25°C are preferable from the viewpoint of obtaining a cured product of an adhesive agent with superior sheet processability (film-forming property) and an adhesive agent with superior adhesive strength. . Furthermore, it is preferable that the cyclic ether group is an oxirane group. Among the compounds (epoxides) whose cyclic ether group is an oxiranyl group, alicyclic epoxides are preferred from the viewpoint of adjusting the characteristics of the cured product of the adhesive and preventing coloring. From the viewpoint of improving the reactivity of cationic polymerization, cycloalkylene oxide compounds are preferred.
並且,由使片狀接著劑的硬化性提升之觀點而言,較佳為如多官能環氧化物、二官能脂肪族環氧丙烷化合物般之在分子內具有二個以上之環狀醚基的化合物。Also, from the viewpoint of improving the hardening properties of the sheet adhesive, those having two or more cyclic ether groups in the molecule, such as polyfunctional epoxy compounds and difunctional aliphatic propylene oxide compounds, are preferred. compound.
具有環狀醚基的化合物的分子量,通常為100~5,000,較佳為200~4,000。 具有環狀醚基的化合物的環狀醚當量,較佳為100g/eq以上且500g/eq以下,更佳為115g/eq以上且300g/eq以下。 藉由片狀接著劑所含之具有環狀醚基的化合物的環狀醚當量在上述範圍內,可效率良好地獲得接著強度強且硬化性優異的密封材。 此等具有環狀醚基的化合物,可一種單獨或組合二種以上而使用。 所謂本發明中之環狀醚當量,意指分子量除以環狀醚基數的値。The molecular weight of the compound having a cyclic ether group is usually 100 to 5,000, preferably 200 to 4,000. The cyclic ether equivalent of the compound having a cyclic ether group is preferably from 100 g/eq to 500 g/eq, more preferably from 115 g/eq to 300 g/eq. When the cyclic ether equivalent of the compound having a cyclic ether group contained in the sheet-shaped adhesive agent is within the above-mentioned range, a sealing material having strong adhesive strength and excellent curability can be efficiently obtained. The compound which has these cyclic ether groups can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types. The cyclic ether equivalent in the present invention means the value obtained by dividing the molecular weight by the number of cyclic ether groups.
本發明的片狀接著劑含有後述黏結劑樹脂之情形,相對於黏結劑樹脂100質量份,具有環狀醚基的化合物的含量較佳為20~180質量份,更佳為40~140質量份。 藉由將具有環狀醚基的化合物的含量設定為上述範圍,變得容易獲得接著強度更優異的接著劑層的硬化物。When the sheet adhesive of the present invention contains the binder resin described later, the content of the compound having a cyclic ether group is preferably 20 to 180 parts by mass, more preferably 40 to 140 parts by mass, based on 100 parts by mass of the binder resin. . By making content of the compound which has a cyclic ether group into the said range, it becomes easy to obtain the hardened|cured material of the adhesive agent layer which is more excellent in adhesive strength.
本發明的片狀接著劑中之前述(A)成分的含量,相對於接著劑整體,作為固體成分(非揮發成分,包含液狀者。以下相同。),較佳為20~80質量%,更佳為25~70質量%,特佳為30~65質量%。 藉由本發明的片狀接著劑之前述(A)成分的含量在上述範圍內,變得容易調整紫外線照射後之片狀接著劑的黏著力。The content of the above-mentioned (A) component in the sheet adhesive of the present invention is preferably 20 to 80% by mass as a solid content (non-volatile components, including liquid ones. The same applies below.) with respect to the entire adhesive, More preferably, it is 25-70 mass %, and it is especially preferable that it is 30-65 mass %. When content of the said (A) component of the sheet-shaped adhesive agent of this invention exists in the said range, it becomes easy to adjust the adhesive force of the sheet-shaped adhesive agent after ultraviolet irradiation.
〔(B)成分:光陽離子聚合起始劑〕 本發明的片狀接著劑,含有光陽離子聚合起始劑作為(B)成分。藉此,變得容易調整紫外線照射後之片狀接著劑的黏著力。 光陽離子聚合起始劑係藉由照射活性能量線而產生陽離子種,並使陽離子硬化性化合物的硬化反應開始之化合物,由吸收活性能量線的陽離子部與成為酸的產生源之陰離子部構成。[(B) Component: Photocationic polymerization initiator] The sheet-like adhesive agent of this invention contains a photocationic polymerization initiator as (B) component. Thereby, it becomes easy to adjust the adhesive force of the sheet|seat adhesive agent after ultraviolet-ray irradiation. The photocationic polymerization initiator is a compound that generates cationic species by irradiating active energy rays to start the hardening reaction of the cation-curable compound, and consists of a cationic part that absorbs active energy rays and an anionic part that becomes a source of acid generation.
作為光陽離子聚合起始劑,可列舉例如,鋶鹽系化合物、錪鹽系化合物、鏻鹽系化合物、銨鹽系化合物、銻酸鹽系化合物、重氮鹽系化合物、硒鹽系化合物、鹽(oxonium)系化合物、溴鹽系化合物等。此等之中,由所謂與(A)成分的相容性優異、所得之接著劑的儲存穩定性優異之觀點而言,較佳為鋶鹽系化合物,更佳為具有芳香族基的芳香族鋶鹽系化合物。As the photocationic polymerization initiator, for example, a perulium salt-based compound, an iodonium salt-based compound, a phosphonium salt-based compound, an ammonium salt-based compound, an antimonate-based compound, a diazonium salt-based compound, a selenium salt-based compound, Salt (oxonium)-based compounds, bromide-based compounds, etc. Among these, from the standpoint of excellent compatibility with component (A) and excellent storage stability of the resulting adhesive, preferred are cobalt salt-based compounds, and more preferred are aromatic compounds having an aromatic group. Calcite salt compounds.
作為鋶鹽系化合物,可列舉,三苯基鋶六氟磷酸鹽、三苯基鋶六氟銻酸鹽、三苯基鋶肆(五氟苯基)硼酸鹽、4,4’-雙[二苯基二氫硫基(diphenylsulfonio)]二苯基硫醚-雙六氟磷酸鹽、4,4’-雙[二(β-羥基乙氧基)苯基二氫硫基]二苯基硫醚-雙六氟銻酸鹽、7-[二(p-甲苯甲醯基)二氫硫基]-2-異丙基9-氧硫𠮿六氟磷酸鹽、7-[二(p-甲苯甲醯基)二氫硫基]-2-異丙基9-氧硫𠮿六氟銻酸鹽、7-[二(p-甲苯甲醯基)二氫硫基]-2-異丙基肆(五氟苯基)硼酸鹽、苯基羰基-4’-二苯基二氫硫基-二苯基硫醚-六氟磷酸鹽、苯基羰基-4’-二苯基二氫硫基-二苯基硫醚-六氟銻酸鹽、4-三級丁基苯基羰基-4’-二苯基二氫硫基-二苯基硫醚-六氟磷酸鹽、4-三級丁基苯基羰基-4’-二苯基二氫硫基-二苯基硫醚-六氟銻酸鹽、4-三級丁基苯基羰基-4’-二苯基二氫硫基-二苯基硫醚-肆(五氟苯基)硼酸鹽、硫代苯基二苯基鋶六氟銻酸鹽、硫代苯基二苯基鋶六氟磷酸鹽、4-[4-(2-氯苯甲醯基)苯硫基]苯基雙(4-氟苯基)鋶六氟銻酸鹽、硫代苯基二苯基鋶六氟銻酸鹽的鹵化物、4,4’,4’’-三(β-羥基乙氧基苯基)鋶六氟銻酸鹽、4,4’-雙[二苯基二氫硫基]二苯基硫醚-雙六氟銻酸鹽、二苯基[4-(苯硫基)苯基]鋶三氟參五氟乙基磷酸鹽、參[4-(4-乙醯基苯基氫硫基)苯基]鋶參[(三氟甲基)磺醯基]甲烷化物等。Examples of columium salt-based compounds include triphenylcolumbitium hexafluorophosphate, triphenylcolumbitium hexafluoroantimonate, triphenylcolumbita (pentafluorophenyl) borate, 4,4'-bis[bis Phenyldiphenylsulfonio]diphenylsulfide-bishexafluorophosphate, 4,4'-bis[bis(β-hydroxyethoxy)phenyldiphenylsulfonio]diphenylsulfide -Bishexafluoroantimonate, 7-[bis(p-tolylyl)dihydromercapto]-2-isopropyl 9-oxothiol Hexafluorophosphate, 7-[di(p-cresyl)dihydromercapto]-2-isopropyl 9-oxothiol Hexafluoroantimonate, 7-[bis(p-toluyl)dihydromercapto]-2-isopropylsi(pentafluorophenyl)borate, phenylcarbonyl-4'-diphenylbis Mercapto-diphenylsulfide-hexafluorophosphate, phenylcarbonyl-4'-diphenyldihydromercapto-diphenylsulfide-hexafluoroantimonate, 4-tertiary butylphenyl Carbonyl-4'-diphenylthiol-diphenylsulfide-hexafluorophosphate, 4-tertiary butylphenylcarbonyl-4'-diphenylsulfhydryl-diphenylsulfide - Hexafluoroantimonate, 4-tertiary butylphenylcarbonyl-4'-diphenyldihydrogenthio-diphenylsulfide-tetra(pentafluorophenyl) borate, thiophenyldiphenyl Alkyl hexafluoroantimonate, Thiophenyl diphenyl perfluorophosphate, 4-[4-(2-Chlorobenzoyl)phenylthio]phenyl bis(4-fluorophenyl) abalone Hexafluoroantimonate, halides of thiophenyldiphenyl percite hexafluoroantimonate, 4,4',4''-tris(β-hydroxyethoxyphenyl) percite hexafluoroantimonate, 4,4'-Bis[diphenyldihydrosulfenyl]diphenylsulfide-bishexafluoroantimonate, diphenyl[4-(phenylthio)phenyl]permetrifluoropentafluoroethyl Phosphate, ginseng[4-(4-acetylphenylsulfanyl)phenyl]acyl[(trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl]methanate, etc.
作為錪鹽系化合物,可列舉,二苯基錪鎓(diphenyliodonium)肆(五氟苯基)硼酸鹽、二苯基錪鎓六氟磷酸鹽、二苯基錪鎓六氟銻酸鹽、二(4-壬基苯基)錪鎓六氟磷酸鹽、(三基)錪鎓肆(五氟苯基)硼酸鹽等。Examples of iodonium salt-based compounds include diphenyliodonium tetrakis(pentafluorophenyl)borate, diphenyliodonium hexafluorophosphate, diphenyliodonium hexafluoroantimonate, diphenyliodonium hexafluoroantimonate, diphenyliodonium hexafluoroantimonate, 4-nonylphenyl)iodonium hexafluorophosphate, (three base) oxonium tetra(pentafluorophenyl) borate, etc.
作為鏻鹽系化合物,可列舉,三-n-丁基(2,5-二羥基苯基)鏻溴化物、十六基三丁基鏻氯化物等。Examples of the phosphonium salt-based compound include tri-n-butyl(2,5-dihydroxyphenyl)phosphonium bromide, hexadecyltributylphosphonium chloride, and the like.
作為銨鹽系化合物,可列舉,苄基三甲基銨氯化物、苯基三丁基銨氯化物、苄基三甲基銨溴化物等。Examples of the ammonium salt-based compound include benzyltrimethylammonium chloride, phenyltributylammonium chloride, benzyltrimethylammonium bromide, and the like.
作為銻酸鹽系化合物,可列舉,三苯基鋶六氟銻酸鹽、p-(苯硫基)苯基二苯基鋶六氟銻酸鹽、4-氯基苯基二苯基鋶六氟銻酸鹽、雙[4-(二苯基二氫硫基)苯基]硫化物雙六氟銻酸鹽及二烯丙基錪鎓六氟銻酸鹽等。Examples of the antimonate-based compounds include triphenylpercited hexafluoroantimonate, p-(phenylthio)phenyldiphenylcuredium hexafluoroantimonate, 4-chlorophenyldiphenylcuredium hexafluoroantimonate, Fluoroantimonate, bis[4-(diphenyldihydrothio)phenyl]sulfide bishexafluoroantimonate and diallyliumium hexafluoroantimonate, etc.
此等光陽離子聚合起始劑可一種單獨或組合二種以上而使用。These photocationic polymerization initiators can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
並且,作為光陽離子聚合起始劑,可使用市售品。作為市售品,可列舉,Cyracure UVI-6970、Cyracure UVI-6974、Cyracure UVI-6990、Cyracure UVI-950(以上,Union Carbide公司製)、Irgacure 250、Irgacure 261、Irgacure 264(以上,Ciba Specialty Chemicals公司製)、SP-150、SP-151、SP-170、OPTMER SP-171(以上、ADEKA公司製)、CG-24-61(Ciba Specialty Chemicals公司製)、DAICAT II(Daicel公司製)、UVAC1590、UVAC1591(以上、DAICEL-CYTEC公司製)、CI-2064、CI-2639、CI-2624、CI-2481、CI-2734、CI-2855、CI-2823、CI-2758、CIT-1682(以上,日本曹達公司製)、PI-2074(Rodia公司製)、FFC509(3M公司製)、BBI-102、BBI-101、BBI-103、MPI-103、TPS-103、MDS-103、DTS-103、NAT-103、NDS-103(以上,Midori Kagaku Co.,Ltd.製)、CD-1010、CD-1011、CD-1012(Sartomer公司製)、CPI-100P、CPI-101A、CPI-200K、CPI-310B(以上,San-Apro公司製)等。 Moreover, a commercial item can be used as a photocationic polymerization initiator. Commercially available products include Cyracure UVI-6970, Cyracure UVI-6974, Cyracure UVI-6990, Cyracure UVI-950 (the above, manufactured by Union Carbide), Irgacure 250, Irgacure 261, Irgacure 264 (the above, Ciba Specialty Chemicals Company), SP-150, SP-151, SP-170, OPTMER SP-171 (above, ADEKA), CG-24-61 (Ciba Specialty Chemicals), DAICAT II (Daicel), UVAC1590 , UVAC1591 (above, manufactured by DAICEL-CYTEC), CI-2064, CI-2639, CI-2624, CI-2481, CI-2734, CI-2855, CI-2823, CI-2758, CIT-1682 (above, Nippon Soda Corporation), PI-2074 (Rodia Corporation), FFC509 (3M Corporation), BBI-102, BBI-101, BBI-103, MPI-103, TPS-103, MDS-103, DTS-103, NAT-103, NDS-103 (above, manufactured by Midori Kagaku Co., Ltd.), CD-1010, CD-1011, CD-1012 (made by Sartomer), CPI-100P, CPI-101A, CPI-200K, CPI -310B (above, manufactured by San-Apro), etc.
相對於前述(A)成分100質量份,光陽離子聚合起始劑的含量通常為0.1~10質量份,較佳為0.3~8質量份,更佳為0.5~4.5質量份。 Content of a photocationic polymerization initiator is 0.1-10 mass parts normally with respect to 100 mass parts of said (A) components, Preferably it is 0.3-8 mass parts, More preferably, it is 0.5-4.5 mass parts.
藉由將光陽離子聚合起始劑的含量設為上述範圍,變得容易調整紫外線照射後之片狀接著劑的黏著力。 By making content of a photocationic polymerization initiator into the said range, it becomes easy to adjust the adhesive force of the sheet-shaped adhesive agent after ultraviolet-ray irradiation.
本發明的片狀接著劑,亦可含有前述(A)成分、(B)成分以外的成分。作為前述(A)成分、(B)成分以外的成分,可列舉,黏結劑樹脂、賦黏劑、及矽烷偶合劑等。 The sheet adhesive of the present invention may contain components other than the aforementioned (A) component and (B) component. As components other than said (A) component and (B) component, a binder resin, a tackifier, a silane coupling agent, etc. are mentioned.
〔黏結劑樹脂〕 〔Binder resin〕
本發明的片狀接著劑含有黏結劑樹脂之情形中,對用於形成片狀接著劑的組合物賦予優異的片加工性(造膜性),可效率良好地形成所期望的厚度之片狀接著劑。 When the sheet adhesive of the present invention contains a binder resin, excellent sheet processability (film-forming properties) is imparted to the composition for forming the sheet adhesive, and a sheet of desired thickness can be formed efficiently Adhesive.
作為黏結劑樹脂,由與(A)成分的相容性優異之觀點而言,較佳為選自改質聚烯烴系樹脂及苯氧基樹脂的一種或二種以上。 The binder resin is preferably one or two or more selected from modified polyolefin resins and phenoxy resins from the viewpoint of excellent compatibility with the (A) component.
使用改質聚烯烴系樹脂之情形中,為主劑之聚烯烴變得能進入硬化構造,但維持低透濕性。並且,使用苯氧基樹脂之情形中,因所謂變得能保持高的片狀接著劑的硬化物的彈性係數,且電子裝置密封體在高溫環境下的信頼性提升之理由,故較佳。 In the case of using a modified polyolefin-based resin, the polyolefin as the main ingredient becomes able to enter a hardened structure, but maintains low moisture permeability. In addition, when a phenoxy resin is used, it is preferable because the elastic modulus of the cured product of the sheet-like adhesive can be kept high, and the reliability of the electronic device sealing body in a high-temperature environment is improved.
本發明的片狀接著劑含有黏結劑樹脂之情形,相對於片狀接著劑整體,其含量較佳為30~80質量%,更佳為40~70質量%。 When the sheet adhesive of the present invention contains a binder resin, the content thereof is preferably 30 to 80% by mass, more preferably 40 to 70% by mass, based on the entire sheet adhesive.
藉由以此種範圍含有黏結劑樹脂,而對用於形成片狀接著劑的組合物賦予優異的片加工性(造膜性),可效率良好地形成所期望的厚度之片狀接著劑。By containing the binder resin in such a range, excellent sheet processability (film-forming properties) can be imparted to the composition for forming a sheet-like adhesive, and a sheet-like adhesive with a desired thickness can be efficiently formed.
(改質聚烯烴系樹脂) 改質聚烯烴系樹脂係對作為前驅物的聚烯烴樹脂使用改質劑而施以改質處理所得之經導入官能基的聚烯烴樹脂。(modified polyolefin resin) The modified polyolefin resin is a functional group-introduced polyolefin resin obtained by subjecting a polyolefin resin as a precursor to a modification treatment using a modification agent.
所謂聚烯烴樹脂,係指包含源自烯烴系單體之重複單元的聚合物。聚烯烴樹脂,可為僅由源自烯烴系單體之重複單元的一種或二種以上構成之聚合物,亦可為由源自烯烴系單體之重複單元、及源自能與烯烴系單體共聚合的其他單體之重複單元構成之聚合物。The term "polyolefin resin" refers to a polymer comprising repeating units derived from olefin-based monomers. Polyolefin resins can be polymers composed of only one or more repeating units derived from olefinic monomers, or can be composed of repeating units derived from olefinic monomers, and polymers derived from energy and olefinic monomers A polymer composed of repeating units of other monomers that have been copolymerized.
作為烯烴系單體,較佳為碳數2~8的α-烯烴,更佳為乙烯、丙烯、1-丁烯、異丁烯、或1-己烯,再佳為乙烯或丙烯。 作為能與烯烴系單體共聚合的其他單體,可列舉,乙酸乙烯、(甲基)丙烯酸酯、苯乙烯等。於此,「(甲基)丙烯酸」表示丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸(以下相同)。The olefin-based monomer is preferably an α-olefin having 2 to 8 carbon atoms, more preferably ethylene, propylene, 1-butene, isobutene, or 1-hexene, and still more preferably ethylene or propylene. Vinyl acetate, (meth)acrylate, styrene, etc. are mentioned as another monomer copolymerizable with an olefin type monomer. Here, "(meth)acrylic acid" means acrylic acid or methacrylic acid (the same applies hereinafter).
作為聚烯烴樹脂,可列舉,超低密度聚乙烯(VLDPE)、低密度聚乙烯(LDPE)、中密度聚乙烯(MDPE)、高密度聚乙烯(HDPE)、直鏈狀低密度聚乙烯(LLDPE)、聚丙烯(PP)、乙烯-丙烯共聚物、烯烴系彈性體(TPO)、乙烯-乙酸乙烯共聚物(EVA)、乙烯-(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、乙烯-(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物等。Examples of polyolefin resins include ultra-low-density polyethylene (VLDPE), low-density polyethylene (LDPE), medium-density polyethylene (MDPE), high-density polyethylene (HDPE), and linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE). ), polypropylene (PP), ethylene-propylene copolymer, olefin-based elastomer (TPO), ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA), ethylene-(meth)acrylic acid copolymer, ethylene-(meth)acrylate Copolymer etc.
聚烯烴樹脂的改質處理所使用之改質劑,係在分子內具有官能基的化合物。 作為官能基,可列舉,羧基、羧酸酐基、羧酸酯基、羥基、環氧基、醯胺基、銨基、腈基、胺基、醯亞胺基、異氰酸酯基、乙醯基、巰基、醚基、硫醚基、碸基、膦醯基、硝基、胺基甲酸酯基、烷氧基矽基、矽醇基、鹵素原子等。此等之中,較佳為羧基、羧酸酐基、羧酸酯基、羥基、銨基、胺基、醯亞胺基、異氰酸酯基、烷氧基矽基,更佳為羧酸酐基、烷氧基矽基,特佳為羧酸酐基。 具有官能基的化合物,亦可在分子內具有二種以上的官能基。The modifying agent used in the modifying treatment of polyolefin resin is a compound having a functional group in the molecule. Examples of functional groups include carboxyl group, carboxylic acid anhydride group, carboxylate group, hydroxyl group, epoxy group, amide group, ammonium group, nitrile group, amine group, imide group, isocyanate group, acetyl group, mercapto group , ether group, thioether group, pylori group, phosphonoyl group, nitro group, carbamate group, alkoxy silicon group, silanol group, halogen atom, etc. Among them, carboxyl group, carboxylic anhydride group, carboxylate group, hydroxyl group, ammonium group, amine group, imide group, isocyanate group, alkoxysilyl group are preferred, and carboxylic anhydride group and alkoxy group are more preferred. Silicon group, particularly preferably carboxylic acid anhydride group. A compound having a functional group may have two or more kinds of functional groups in the molecule.
作為改質聚烯烴系樹脂,可列舉酸改質聚烯烴系樹脂、矽烷改質聚烯烴系樹脂,由能獲得本發明的更優異的效果之觀點而言,較佳為酸改質聚烯烴系樹脂。Examples of modified polyolefin resins include acid-modified polyolefin resins and silane-modified polyolefin resins, and acid-modified polyolefin resins are preferred from the viewpoint of obtaining the more excellent effects of the present invention. resin.
所謂酸改質聚烯烴系樹脂,係指對於聚烯烴樹脂,以酸或酸酐進行接枝改質者。可列舉例如,使聚烯烴樹脂與不飽和羧酸或不飽和羧酸酐進行反應,導入羧基或酸酐基(接枝改質)者。The so-called acid-modified polyolefin-based resins refer to polyolefin resins that have been modified by grafting with acids or acid anhydrides. For example, a polyolefin resin is reacted with an unsaturated carboxylic acid or an unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydride to introduce a carboxyl group or an acid anhydride group (graft modification).
作為使聚烯烴樹脂進行反應的不飽和羧酸,可列舉,順丁烯二酸、反丁烯二酸、伊康酸、檸康酸、戊烯二酸(glutaconic acid)、四氫鄰苯二甲酸、烏頭酸等,作為不飽和羧酸酐,可列舉,順丁烯二酸酐、伊康酸酐、戊烯二酸酐、檸康酸酐、烏頭酸酐、降莰烯二羧酸酐、四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐等。 此等可單獨一種或組合二種以上而使用。 此等之中,因容易獲得片加工性(造膜性)更優異的接著劑、及接著強度更優異的片狀接著劑的硬化物,故較佳為順丁烯二酸酐。Examples of unsaturated carboxylic acids that react polyolefin resins include maleic acid, fumaric acid, itaconic acid, citraconic acid, glutaconic acid, and tetrahydrophthalic acid. Formic acid, aconitic acid, etc., as unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydrides, maleic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, glutaconic anhydride, citraconic anhydride, aconitic anhydride, norbornene dicarboxylic anhydride, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, anhydride, etc. These can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types. Among them, maleic anhydride is preferable because it is easy to obtain an adhesive agent having better sheet processability (film forming property) and a cured product of the sheet-shaped adhesive agent having better adhesive strength.
相對於聚烯烴樹脂100質量份,使聚烯烴樹脂進行反應的不飽和羧酸或不飽和羧酸酐的量較佳為0.1~5質量份,更佳為0.2~3質量份,再佳為0.2~1質量份。如此所得之含有酸改質聚烯烴系樹脂的片狀接著劑,變得容易獲得接著強度更優異的硬化物。The amount of the unsaturated carboxylic acid or unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydride that reacts the polyolefin resin is preferably 0.1 to 5 parts by mass, more preferably 0.2 to 3 parts by mass, and even more preferably 0.2 to 3 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the polyolefin resin. 1 part by mass. The thus-obtained sheet-like adhesive containing the acid-modified polyolefin-based resin can easily obtain a cured product with better adhesive strength.
作為酸改質聚烯烴系樹脂,可使用市售品。作為市售品,可列舉例如,ADMER(註冊商標)(三井化學公司製)、UNISTOLE(註冊商標)(三井化學公司製)、BondyRam(Polyram公司製)、orevac(註冊商標)(ARKEMA公司製)、MODIC(註冊商標)(三菱化學公司製)等。As the acid-modified polyolefin-based resin, a commercially available item can be used. Examples of commercially available products include ADMER (registered trademark) (manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals), UNISTOLE (registered trademark) (manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals), Bondy Ram (manufactured by Polyram), and orevac (registered trademark) (manufactured by ARKEMA). , MODIC (registered trademark) (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation), etc.
所謂矽烷改質聚烯烴系樹脂,係指對於聚烯烴樹脂,以不飽和矽烷化合物進行接枝改質者。矽烷改質聚烯烴系樹脂,具有在為主鏈之聚烯烴樹脂接枝共聚合為側鏈之不飽和矽烷化合物的結構。可列舉例如,矽烷改質聚乙烯樹脂及矽烷改質乙烯-乙酸乙烯共聚物,較佳為矽烷改質低密度聚乙烯、矽烷改質超低密度聚乙烯、矽烷改質直鏈狀低密度聚乙烯等矽烷改質聚乙烯樹脂。The so-called silane-modified polyolefin-based resins refer to polyolefin resins that have been grafted and modified with unsaturated silane compounds. The silane-modified polyolefin resin has the structure of unsaturated silane compounds grafted and copolymerized into the main chain polyolefin resin as side chains. Examples include silane-modified polyethylene resins and silane-modified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers, preferably silane-modified low-density polyethylene, silane-modified ultra-low-density polyethylene, and silane-modified linear low-density polyethylene. Silane modified polyethylene resin such as ethylene.
作為使上述聚烯烴樹脂進行反應的不飽和矽烷化合物,較佳為乙烯基矽烷化合物。作為乙烯基矽烷化合物,可列舉,乙烯基三甲氧基矽烷、乙烯基三乙氧基矽烷、乙烯基三丙氧基矽烷、乙烯基三異丙氧基矽烷、乙烯基三丁氧基矽烷、乙烯基三戊氧基矽烷、乙烯基三苯氧基矽烷、乙烯基三苄氧基矽烷、乙烯基三亞甲基二氧基矽烷、乙烯基三乙烯二氧基矽烷、乙烯基丙醯基氧基矽烷、乙烯基三乙醯氧基矽烷、乙烯基三羧基矽烷等。 此等可單獨一種或組合二種以上而使用。 此外,使不飽和矽烷化合物與為主鏈之聚烯烴樹脂進行接枝聚合之情形的條件,只要採用公知的接枝聚合的通常方法即可。As an unsaturated silane compound which reacts the said polyolefin resin, a vinyl silane compound is preferable. Examples of vinylsilane compounds include vinyltrimethoxysilane, vinyltriethoxysilane, vinyltripropoxysilane, vinyltriisopropoxysilane, vinyltributoxysilane, vinyl Vinyltripentoxysilane, Vinyltriphenoxysilane, Vinyltribenzyloxysilane, Vinyltrimethylenedioxysilane, Vinyltriethylenedioxysilane, Vinylacryloxysilane , Vinyltriacetyloxysilane, vinyltricarboxysilane, etc. These can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types. In addition, the conditions in the case of graft-polymerizing the unsaturated silane compound and the polyolefin resin of the main chain may be a known general method for graft polymerization.
相對於聚烯烴樹脂100質量份,使聚烯烴樹脂進行反應的不飽和矽烷化合物的量較佳為0.1~10質量份,更佳為0.3~7質量份,再佳為0.5~5質量份。含有矽烷改質聚烯烴系樹脂的片狀接著劑,變得容易獲得接著強度更優異的硬化物。The amount of the unsaturated silane compound to react the polyolefin resin is preferably 0.1 to 10 parts by mass, more preferably 0.3 to 7 parts by mass, and still more preferably 0.5 to 5 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the polyolefin resin. Sheet-like adhesives containing silane-modified polyolefin-based resins make it easier to obtain cured products with better adhesive strength.
作為矽烷改質聚烯烴系樹脂,可使用市售品。作為市售品,可列舉例如,Linklon(註冊商標)(三菱化學公司製)等。此等之中,可較佳地使用低密度聚乙烯系的Linklon、直鏈狀低密度聚乙烯系的Linklon、超低密度聚乙烯系的Linklon、及乙烯-乙酸乙烯共聚物系的Linklon。As the silane-modified polyolefin-based resin, a commercially available item can be used. As a commercial item, Linklon (registered trademark) (made by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation) etc. are mentioned, for example. Among them, Linklon of low-density polyethylene system, Linklon of linear low-density polyethylene system, Linklon of ultra-low-density polyethylene system, and Linklon of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer system can be preferably used.
改質聚烯烴系樹脂可單獨一種或組合二種以上而使用。Modified polyolefin resin can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
改質聚烯烴系樹脂的重量平均分子量(Mw),較佳為10,000~300,000,更佳為20,000~150,000。 藉由改質聚烯烴系樹脂的重量平均分子量(Mw)在此種範圍內,而對於用於形成片狀接著劑的組合物賦予優異的造膜性,且容易調整其特性。 改質聚烯烴系樹脂的重量平均分子量(Mw),可使用四氫呋喃(THF)作為溶劑,進行凝膠滲透層析法(GPC),求取標準聚苯乙烯換算値。The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the modified polyolefin resin is preferably from 10,000 to 300,000, more preferably from 20,000 to 150,000. When the weight-average molecular weight (Mw) of the modified polyolefin-based resin is within such a range, excellent film-forming properties are imparted to the composition for forming a sheet-like adhesive, and its characteristics are easily adjusted. The weight-average molecular weight (Mw) of the modified polyolefin-based resin can be obtained in terms of standard polystyrene by performing gel permeation chromatography (GPC) using tetrahydrofuran (THF) as a solvent.
(苯氧基樹脂) 苯氧基樹脂,係主鏈為芳香族二元醇與芳香族二環氧丙基醚的加成聚合結構之高分子。 作為苯氧基樹脂,依據主鏈骨架的種類,可列舉,雙酚A型苯氧基樹脂、雙酚F型苯氧基樹脂、雙酚A-雙酚F型苯氧基樹脂、雙酚E型苯氧基樹脂等。 苯氧基樹脂,可藉由雙酚或聯苯酚化合物與如環氧氯丙烷般之環氧鹵丙烷的反應、或者雙酚或聯苯酚化合物與液狀環氧樹脂的反應而得。(phenoxy resin) Phenoxy resin is a polymer whose main chain is the addition polymerization structure of aromatic diol and aromatic di-glycidyl ether. The phenoxy resins include bisphenol A phenoxy resin, bisphenol F phenoxy resin, bisphenol A-bisphenol F phenoxy resin, bisphenol E Type phenoxy resin, etc. Phenoxy resins can be obtained by reacting bisphenol or biphenol compounds with epihalohydrin such as epichlorohydrin, or by reacting bisphenol or biphenol compounds with liquid epoxy resins.
作為苯氧基樹脂,可使用市售品。作為市售品,可列舉,商品名:PKHC、PKHH,PKHJ(皆為巴化學公司製)、商品名:Epikote4250、Epikote1255HX30、Epikote5580BPX40(皆為日本化藥公司製)、商品名:YP-50、YP50S、YP-55、YP-70(皆為東都化成公司製)、商品名:JER 1256、4250、YX6954BH30、YX7200B35、YL7290BH30(皆為三菱化學公司製)等。A commercial item can be used as a phenoxy resin. Examples of commercially available products include, trade names: PKHC, PKHH, and PKHJ (all manufactured by Pakistan Chemical Co., Ltd.), trade names: Epikote 4250, Epikote 1255HX30, and Epikote 5580BPX40 (all manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), trade names: YP-50, YP50S, YP-55, YP-70 (all manufactured by Tohto Kasei Corporation), trade names: JER 1256, 4250, YX6954BH30, YX7200B35, YL7290BH30 (all manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation), etc.
苯氧基樹脂的重量平均分子量(Mw),通常為10,000~200,000,較佳為20,000~100,000,更佳為30,000~80,000。若苯氧基樹脂的重量平均分子量過小,則呈現片狀接著劑的支撐性變弱、脆弱性變強的傾向,若過大,則熔融黏度變高,容易成為操作性低劣者。 此外,在本說明書中,苯氧基樹脂為具有環氧基者之情形,將重量平均分子量(Mw)為10,000以下者設為前述(A)成分:具有環狀醚基的化合物,將重量平均分子量(Mw)大於10,000者設為苯氧基樹脂。The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of a phenoxy resin is normally 10,000-200,000, Preferably it is 20,000-100,000, More preferably, it is 30,000-80,000. If the weight average molecular weight of the phenoxy resin is too small, the support property of the sheet-like adhesive tends to be weakened and the fragility becomes strong, and if it is too large, the melt viscosity becomes high, and the handleability tends to be poor. In addition, in this specification, when a phenoxy resin has an epoxy group, the thing whose weight average molecular weight (Mw) is 10,000 or less is made into the said (A) component: the compound which has a cyclic ether group, and the weight average A molecular weight (Mw) larger than 10,000 was made into a phenoxy resin.
苯氧基樹脂的重量平均分子量(Mw),可使用四氫呋喃(THF)作為溶劑,進行凝膠滲透層析法(GPC),求取標準聚苯乙烯換算值。 The weight-average molecular weight (Mw) of the phenoxy resin can be obtained in terms of standard polystyrene by performing gel permeation chromatography (GPC) using tetrahydrofuran (THF) as a solvent.
〔賦黏劑〕 〔Adhesive agent〕
本發明的片狀接著劑,除了前述(A)成分及(B)成分、以及依據期望的黏結劑樹脂以外,可更含有賦黏劑。藉由含有賦黏劑,變得容易調整片狀接著劑的儲存彈性模數(storage elastic modulus)。 The sheet adhesive of the present invention may further contain a tackifier in addition to the aforementioned (A) component and (B) component, and depending on the desired binder resin. By containing the tackifier, it becomes easy to adjust the storage elastic modulus of the sheet adhesive.
作為賦黏劑,可列舉例如,松香樹脂、松香酯樹脂、松香改質酚樹脂等松香系樹脂;將此等松香系樹脂進行氫化的氫化松香系樹脂;萜烯樹脂、芳香族改質萜烯樹脂、萜烯酚系樹脂等萜烯系樹脂;將此等萜烯系樹脂進行氫化的氫化萜烯系樹脂;α-甲基苯乙烯單一聚合系樹脂、α-甲基苯乙烯/苯乙烯共聚合系樹脂、苯乙烯系單體/脂肪族系單體共聚合系樹脂、苯乙烯系單體/α-甲基苯乙烯/脂肪族系單體共聚合系樹脂、苯乙烯系單體單一聚合系樹脂、苯乙烯系單體/芳香族系單體共聚合系樹脂等苯乙烯系樹脂;將此等苯乙烯系樹脂進行氫化的氫化苯乙烯系樹脂;將藉由石油腦的熱分解而生成之戊烯、異戊二烯、胡椒鹼、1,3-戊二烯等將C5餾份進行共聚合而得之C5系石油樹脂及此C5系石油樹脂的氫化石油樹脂;將藉由石油腦的熱分解而生成之茚、乙烯基甲苯等C9餾份進行共聚合而得之C9系石油樹脂及將此C9系石油樹脂的氫化石油樹脂;等。此等之中,較佳為苯乙烯系樹脂,更佳為苯乙烯系單體/脂肪族系單體共聚合系樹脂。 Examples of tackifiers include rosin-based resins such as rosin resins, rosin ester resins, and rosin-modified phenol resins; hydrogenated rosin-based resins obtained by hydrogenating these rosin-based resins; terpene resins; aromatic modified terpene resins; Terpene-based resins such as resins and terpene-phenolic resins; hydrogenated terpene-based resins obtained by hydrogenating these terpene-based resins; α-methylstyrene monopolymeric resins, α-methylstyrene/styrene co- Polymerized resin, styrene-based monomer/aliphatic monomer copolymerized resin, styrene-based monomer/α-methylstyrene/aliphatic monomer copolymerized resin, styrene-based monomer monopolymerization Styrene-based resins, styrene-based monomer/aromatic monomer copolymerized resins and other styrene-based resins; hydrogenated styrene-based resins that hydrogenate these styrene-based resins; will be produced by thermal decomposition of naphtha C5-based petroleum resins obtained by copolymerizing C5 fractions of pentene, isoprene, piperine, 1,3-pentadiene, etc., and hydrogenated petroleum resins of this C5-based petroleum resins; C9-based petroleum resins obtained by copolymerizing C9 fractions such as indene and vinyltoluene produced by the thermal decomposition of indene, and hydrogenated petroleum resins of this C9-based petroleum resins; etc. Among them, a styrene-based resin is preferable, and a styrene-based monomer/aliphatic monomer copolymer-based resin is more preferable.
此等賦黏劑,可一種單獨或組合二種以上而使用。 These tackifiers can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
賦黏劑可使用市售品。作為市售品,可列舉,YS RESIN P、A系列、CLEARON(註冊商標)P系列(YASUHARA CHEMICAL製)、Picolite A、C系列(PINOVA公司製)等萜烯系樹脂; Quintone(註冊商標)A、B、R、CX系列(日本ZEON 公司製)等脂肪族系石油樹脂; FTR(註冊商標)系列(三井化學公司製)等苯乙烯系樹脂; Alcon P、M系列(荒川化學公司製)、ESCOREZ(註冊商標)系列(ExxonMobil Chemical公司製)、EASTOTAC(註冊商標)系列(Eastman Chemical公司製)、IMARV(註冊商標)系列(出光興產公司製)等脂環族系石油樹脂; Forall系列(PINOVA公司製)、Pensel (註冊商標)A系列、Ester Gum、Super Ester、Pine Crystal(註冊商標)(荒川化學工業公司製)等酯系樹脂;等。As a tackifier, a commercially available item can be used. Examples of commercially available products include terpene-based resins such as YS RESIN P and A series, CLEARON (registered trademark) P series (manufactured by Yasuhara Chemical), and Picolite A and C series (manufactured by PINOVA); Aliphatic petroleum resins such as Quintone (registered trademark) A, B, R, CX series (manufactured by ZEON Corporation of Japan); Styrene-based resins such as FTR (registered trademark) series (manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals); Alcon P, M series (manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Co., Ltd.), ESCOREZ (registered trademark) series (manufactured by ExxonMobil Chemical Co., Ltd.), EASTOTAC (registered trademark) series (manufactured by Eastman Chemical Co., Ltd.), IMARV (registered trademark) series (manufactured by Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. ) and other alicyclic petroleum resins; Ester-based resins such as Forall series (manufactured by PINOVA), Pensel (registered trademark) A series, Ester Gum, Super Ester, Pine Crystal (registered trademark) (manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.);
由賦予優異的黏著性之觀點而言,賦黏劑的重量平均分子量(Mw)較佳為100~10,000,更佳為500~5,000。 由賦予優異的黏著性之觀點而言,賦黏劑的軟化點較佳為50~160℃,更佳為60~140℃,再佳為70~130℃。From the viewpoint of imparting excellent adhesiveness, the weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the tackifier is preferably from 100 to 10,000, more preferably from 500 to 5,000. From the viewpoint of imparting excellent adhesiveness, the softening point of the tackifier is preferably from 50 to 160°C, more preferably from 60 to 140°C, and still more preferably from 70 to 130°C.
本發明的片狀接著劑含有賦黏劑之情形,相對於前述(A)成分100質量份,其含量較佳為1~200質量份,更佳為10~150質量份。When the sheet adhesive of the present invention contains a tackifier, the content thereof is preferably 1 to 200 parts by mass, more preferably 10 to 150 parts by mass, based on 100 parts by mass of the aforementioned component (A).
〔矽烷偶合劑〕 本發明的片狀接著劑,除了前述(A)成分及(B)成分、以及依據期望的黏結劑樹脂、賦黏劑以外,可更含有矽烷偶合劑。 藉由含有矽烷偶合劑,變得容易獲得接著強度更優異之片狀接著劑的硬化物。 作為矽烷偶合劑,可列舉,3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷、3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、3-丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷等具有(甲基)丙烯醯基的矽烷偶合劑; 乙烯基三甲氧基矽烷、乙烯基三乙氧基矽烷、二甲氧基甲基乙烯基矽烷、二乙氧基甲基乙烯基矽烷、三氯乙烯基矽烷、乙烯基參(2-甲氧基乙氧基)矽烷等具有乙烯基的矽烷偶合劑; 2-(3,4-環氧基環己基)乙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-環氧丙氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-環氧丙氧基丙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷、3-環氧丙氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷等具有環氧基的矽烷偶合劑; p-苯乙烯基三甲氧基矽烷、p-苯乙烯基三乙氧基矽烷等具有苯乙烯基的矽烷偶合劑; N-(2-胺基乙基)-3-胺基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、N-(2-胺基乙基)-3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、N-(2-胺基乙基)-3-胺基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-胺基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、3-三乙氧基矽基-N-(1,3-二甲基・亞丁基)丙基胺、N-苯基-3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、N-(乙烯基苄基)-2-胺基乙基-3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷的鹽酸鹽等具有胺基的矽烷偶合劑; 3-醯脲丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-醯脲丙基三乙氧基矽烷等具有醯脲基的矽烷偶合劑; 3-氯丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-氯丙基三乙氧基矽烷等具有鹵素原子的矽烷偶合劑; 3-巰丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、3-巰丙基三甲氧基矽烷等具有巰基的矽烷偶合劑; 雙(三甲氧基矽基丙基)四硫化物、雙(三乙氧基矽基丙基)四硫化物等具有硫化物基的矽烷偶合劑; 3-異氰酸酯丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-異氰酸酯丙基三乙氧基矽烷等具有異氰酸酯基的矽烷偶合劑; 烯丙基三氯矽烷、烯丙基三乙氧基矽烷、烯丙基三甲氧基矽烷等具有烯丙基的矽烷偶合劑;3-羥丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-羥丙基三乙氧基矽烷等具有羥基的矽烷偶合劑;等。 〔Silane coupling agent〕 The sheet adhesive of the present invention may further contain a silane coupling agent in addition to the above-mentioned (A) component and (B) component, and depending on desired binder resin and tackifier. By containing a silane coupling agent, it becomes easy to obtain a hardened product of a sheet-like adhesive having superior adhesive strength. Examples of silane coupling agents include 3-methacryloxypropylmethyldimethoxysilane, 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-methacryloxypropyl Silane coupling agents with (meth)acryl groups, such as methyldiethoxysilane, 3-methacryloxypropyltriethoxysilane, 3-acryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, etc. ; Vinyltrimethoxysilane, vinyltriethoxysilane, dimethoxymethylvinylsilane, diethoxymethylvinylsilane, trichlorovinylsilane, vinylginseng (2-methoxy Ethoxy) silane and other silane coupling agents with vinyl groups; 2-(3,4-Epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltrimethoxysilane, 3-Glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-Glycidoxypropylmethyldiethoxysilane , 3-glycidoxypropyltriethoxysilane and other silane coupling agents with epoxy groups; Silane coupling agents with styryl groups such as p-styryltrimethoxysilane and p-styryltriethoxysilane; N-(2-aminoethyl)-3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane, N-(2-aminoethyl)-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-( 2-aminoethyl)-3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, 3-triethoxysilane N-(1,3-dimethylbutylene)propylamine, N-phenyl-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-(vinylbenzyl)-2-aminoethyl Silane coupling agents with amino groups such as hydrochloride of 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane; Silane coupling agents with ureido groups such as 3-ureidopropyltrimethoxysilane and 3-ureidopropyltriethoxysilane; Silane coupling agents with halogen atoms such as 3-chloropropyltrimethoxysilane and 3-chloropropyltriethoxysilane; 3-mercaptopropylmethyldimethoxysilane, 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane and other silane coupling agents with mercapto groups; Silane coupling agents with sulfide groups such as bis(trimethoxysilylpropyl) tetrasulfide and bis(triethoxysilylpropyl) tetrasulfide; Silane coupling agents with isocyanate groups such as 3-isocyanatepropyltrimethoxysilane and 3-isocyanatepropyltriethoxysilane; Allyl trichlorosilane, allyl triethoxy silane, allyl trimethoxy silane and other allyl silane coupling agents; 3-hydroxypropyl trimethoxysilane, 3-hydroxypropyl triethyl Silane coupling agents with hydroxyl groups such as oxysilane; etc.
此等矽烷偶合劑可一種單獨或組合二種以上而使用。 These silane coupling agents may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
本發明的片狀接著劑含有矽烷偶合劑之情形,相對於前述(A)成分100質量份,其含量較佳為0.01~5質量份,更佳為0.02~3質量份。 When the sheet adhesive of the present invention contains a silane coupling agent, the content is preferably 0.01 to 5 parts by mass, more preferably 0.02 to 3 parts by mass, based on 100 parts by mass of the aforementioned component (A).
藉由將矽烷偶合劑的含量設為上述範圍,變得更容易獲得接著強度更優異之片狀接著劑的硬化物。 By making content of a silane coupling agent into the said range, it becomes easy to obtain the hardened|cured product of the sheet-shaped adhesive agent which is more excellent in adhesive strength.
並且,本發明的片狀接著劑,在不妨礙本發明的效果的範圍,亦可更含有前述賦黏劑及矽烷偶合劑以外的成分。 In addition, the sheet adhesive of the present invention may further contain components other than the aforementioned tackifier and silane coupling agent within the range that does not inhibit the effect of the present invention.
作為前述賦黏劑、矽烷偶合劑以外的成分,可列舉,抗靜電劑、穩定劑、抗氧化劑、塑化劑、潤滑劑、著色顏料等。此等的含量,只要依據目的而適當決定即可。 Examples of components other than the aforementioned tackifier and silane coupling agent include antistatic agents, stabilizers, antioxidants, plasticizers, lubricants, coloring pigments, and the like. These contents may be appropriately determined depending on the purpose.
本發明的片狀接著劑,如後述,可使用藉由依據通常方法將指定的成分進行適當混合並進行攪拌而製備之接著劑組合物而形成。 The sheet-like adhesive of the present invention can be formed using an adhesive composition prepared by appropriately mixing and stirring prescribed components according to a usual method, as will be described later.
(片狀接著劑) (sheet adhesive)
由從外部環境的保護之觀點而言,本發明的片狀接著劑較佳為在至少一側的面具有剝離薄膜,亦可在雙面具有剝離薄膜。 From the viewpoint of protecting the external environment, the sheet-shaped adhesive of the present invention preferably has a release film on at least one side, and may have a release film on both sides.
此外,在至少一側的面具有剝離薄膜之本發明的片狀接著劑,係表示使用前的狀態者,使用本發明的片狀接著劑之際,通常會剝離去除剝離薄膜。片狀接著劑在雙面具有剝離薄膜之情形,通常會先剝離去除剝離力低的剝離薄膜。 In addition, the sheet-like adhesive of the present invention having a release film on at least one side thereof shows the state before use, and when using the sheet-like adhesive of the present invention, the release film is usually peeled off. When the sheet adhesive has a release film on both sides, the release film with low release force is usually peeled off first.
作為剝離薄膜,通常可利用樹脂薄膜。 As a release film, generally, a resin film can be utilized.
作為樹脂薄膜的樹脂成分,可列舉,聚醯亞胺、聚醯胺、聚醯胺醯亞胺、聚苯醚、聚醚酮、聚醚醚酮、聚烯烴、聚酯、聚碳酸酯、聚碸、聚醚碸、聚苯硫醚、聚芳酯(polyarylate)、丙烯酸系樹脂、環烯烴系聚合物、芳香族系聚合物、聚胺基甲酸酯系聚合物等。此等之中,較佳為聚酯樹脂,作為樹脂薄膜,較佳為聚酯薄膜。作為聚酯薄膜,耐熱性及操作容易性優異、紫外線的穿透性在波長365nm為80%左右般高之聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯薄膜為更佳。 作為剝離劑,可列舉,矽氧系樹脂、烯烴系樹脂、異戊二烯系樹脂、丁二烯系樹脂等橡膠系彈性體、長鏈烷基系樹脂、醇酸系樹脂、氟系樹脂等。 剝離薄膜的厚度,由提升耐熱性之觀點、在使紫外線穿透剝離薄膜而照射至片狀接著劑之情形中不成為阻礙之觀點而言,較佳為10~300μm,更佳為10~200μm,再佳為15~100μm。由容易對本發明的片狀接著劑照射穿透剝離薄膜且波長365nm的紫外線、而使光陽離子聚合開始之觀點而言,剝離薄膜的波長365nm之紫外線的穿透率,較佳為65%以上,較佳為70%以上。此外,剝離薄膜將聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯薄膜作為基材之情形,若紫外線的波長小於330nm,則穿透性顯著降低。Examples of the resin component of the resin film include polyimide, polyamide, polyamide imide, polyphenylene ether, polyether ketone, polyether ether ketone, polyolefin, polyester, polycarbonate, polyamide Polymer, polyether resin, polyphenylene sulfide, polyarylate, acrylic resin, cycloolefin polymer, aromatic polymer, polyurethane polymer, etc. Among these, a polyester resin is preferable, and a polyester film is preferable as a resin film. As a polyester film, polyethylene terephthalate film with excellent heat resistance and ease of handling, and UV penetration at a wavelength of 365nm as high as about 80% is more preferable. Examples of release agents include rubber-based elastomers such as silicone-based resins, olefin-based resins, isoprene-based resins, and butadiene-based resins, long-chain alkyl-based resins, alkyd-based resins, and fluorine-based resins. . The thickness of the release film is preferably from 10 to 300 μm, and more preferably from 10 to 200 μm, from the viewpoint of improving heat resistance and from the viewpoint of not hindering ultraviolet rays from penetrating the release film and irradiating the sheet adhesive. , preferably 15-100 μm. From the point of view that it is easy to irradiate the sheet-like adhesive of the present invention with ultraviolet light with a wavelength of 365 nm that penetrates the release film to initiate photocationic polymerization, the transmittance of the ultraviolet light with a wavelength of 365 nm of the release film is preferably 65% or more. Preferably it is more than 70%. Moreover, when the peeling film uses a polyethylene terephthalate film as a base material, when the wavelength of an ultraviolet-ray is less than 330 nm, the transmittance will fall remarkably.
片狀接著劑的厚度,通常為1~50μm,較佳為5~30μm。厚度在上述範圍內的片狀接著劑,能較佳地使用作為片狀密封材。 片狀接著劑的厚度,可使用公知的厚度計,遵循JIS K 7130(1999)進行測定。此外,片狀接著劑的厚度係減去剝離薄膜厚度的厚度。The thickness of the sheet adhesive is usually 1 to 50 μm, preferably 5 to 30 μm. A sheet-shaped adhesive having a thickness within the above-mentioned range can be preferably used as a sheet-shaped sealing material. The thickness of the sheet-like adhesive can be measured using a known thickness gauge in accordance with JIS K 7130 (1999). In addition, the thickness of the sheet adhesive is the thickness minus the thickness of the release film.
本發明的片狀接著劑,即使是在照射紫外線後,亦具有黏著力,強力接著在電子裝置或功能性薄膜,不會產生貼附時或貼附後的剝離。因此,可較佳地使用作為電子裝置密封體,尤其是在表面具有紫外線非穿透性的功能性薄膜之電子裝置密封體的密封材料。The sheet-like adhesive of the present invention has adhesive force even after being irradiated with ultraviolet rays, and is strongly adhered to electronic devices or functional films without peeling off during or after attachment. Therefore, it can be preferably used as a sealing material of an electronic device sealing body, especially an electronic device sealing body having an ultraviolet-ray impermeable functional film on the surface.
本發明的片狀接著劑在至少一側的面具有剝離薄膜之情形,在其相反側的面,貼合已蒸鍍鋁之厚度23μm的聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯薄膜而製作積層體,在貼合剝離薄膜的狀態下,從剝離薄膜側,將波長365nm的紫外線以照度:50mW/cm2 、光量:200mJ/cm2 的條件照射至積層體,在3分鐘後,從積層體將剝離薄膜進行剝離,使露出的片狀接著劑的層與鈉鈣玻璃板呈對向,在積層體上,使2kg的輥進行一往返,藉此貼附至鈉鈣玻璃板,在23℃且50%相對濕度的環境下保管24小時後之對於鈉鈣玻璃板的黏著力,較佳為3N/25mm以上,更佳為5N/25mm以上。 對於玻璃的黏著力,係藉由實施例所記載之方法(180°拉扯剝離試驗)而測定者。The sheet-like adhesive of the present invention has a peeling film on at least one surface, and on the opposite surface, a laminated body is produced by bonding a polyethylene terephthalate film with a thickness of 23 μm on which aluminum has been vapor-deposited. In the state where the release film is attached, ultraviolet rays with a wavelength of 365nm are irradiated to the laminate from the release film side under the conditions of illuminance: 50mW/cm 2 and light intensity: 200mJ/cm 2 , and after 3 minutes, the laminate will be peeled off. The film is peeled off so that the exposed layer of the sheet-like adhesive is facing the soda-lime glass plate. On the laminated body, a 2 kg roller is made to go back and forth once, thereby sticking to the soda-lime glass plate, at 23°C and 50 % relative humidity, after 24 hours of storage, the adhesion to the soda-lime glass plate is preferably 3N/25mm or more, more preferably 5N/25mm or more. Adhesion to glass is measured by the method described in the examples (180° pull peel test).
(片狀接著劑的製造方法) 本發明的片狀接著劑的製造方法並未被特別限定。例如,可使用鑄製法而製造。(Manufacturing method of sheet adhesive) The manufacturing method of the sheet-like adhesive agent of this invention is not specifically limited. For example, it can be manufactured using a casting method.
藉由鑄製法製造片狀接著劑的方法,係使用公知的方法,將接著劑組合物塗布於剝離薄膜之經剝離處理的剝離層面,將所得之塗膜進行乾燥,藉此獲得附有剝離薄膜的片狀接著劑者。The method of manufacturing a sheet-like adhesive by a casting method is to use a known method to apply the adhesive composition on the peeled layer of the peeled film and dry the resulting coating to obtain a peeled film. sheet adhesives.
接著劑組合物,可藉由將前述(A)成分及(B)成分、以及依據期望的其他成分,利用公知的方法進行混合、攪拌而製備。 在接著劑組合物的製備中使用溶劑之情形中,可依據溶劑的使用量,適當調整接著劑組合物的黏度。The adhesive composition can be prepared by mixing and stirring the aforementioned (A) component and (B) component, and other desired components by a known method. In the case of using a solvent in the preparation of the adhesive composition, the viscosity of the adhesive composition can be appropriately adjusted according to the usage amount of the solvent.
作為溶劑,可列舉,n-己烷、n-庚烷等脂肪族烴系溶劑;甲苯、二甲苯等芳香族烴系溶劑;二氯甲烷、氯化乙烯、氯仿、四氯化碳、1,2-二氯乙烷、單氯苯等鹵素化烴系溶劑;甲醇、乙醇、丙醇、丁醇、丙二醇單甲基醚等醇系溶劑;丙酮、甲基乙基酮、2-戊酮、異佛酮、環己酮等酮系溶劑;乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯等酯系溶劑;乙基賽路蘇等賽路蘇系溶劑;1,3-二氧環戊烷(1,3-dioxolane)等醚系溶劑;等。 此等溶劑可一種單獨或組合二種以上而使用。 溶劑的含量,可考慮塗布性及膜厚等而適當決定。Examples of the solvent include aliphatic hydrocarbon solvents such as n-hexane and n-heptane; aromatic hydrocarbon solvents such as toluene and xylene; dichloromethane, ethylene chloride, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, 1, Halogenated hydrocarbon solvents such as 2-dichloroethane and monochlorobenzene; alcohol solvents such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, and propylene glycol monomethyl ether; acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, 2-pentanone, Ketone solvents such as isophorone and cyclohexanone; ester solvents such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate; dioxolane) and other ether solvents; etc. These solvents may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The content of the solvent can be appropriately determined in consideration of applicability, film thickness, and the like.
片狀接著劑的製造所使用之剝離薄膜,在片狀接著劑的製造步驟中發揮作為支撐體的功能,且同時在到使用片狀接著劑為止的期間,發揮作為上述片狀接著劑的剝離薄膜的功能。The release film used in the production of the sheet adhesive functions as a support in the production steps of the sheet adhesive and at the same time functions as a release film for the above-mentioned sheet adhesive until the sheet adhesive is used. function of the film.
作為塗布前述接著劑組合物的方法,可列舉例如,旋轉塗布法、噴霧塗布法、棒塗布法、刀式塗布法、輥塗布法、刮刀塗布法、模具塗布法、凹版塗布法等。Examples of methods for applying the adhesive composition include spin coating, spray coating, bar coating, knife coating, roll coating, knife coating, die coating, and gravure coating.
作為將接著劑組合物的塗膜進行乾燥的方法,可列舉,熱風乾燥、熱輥乾燥、紅外線照射等以往公知的乾燥方法。 作為將塗膜進行乾燥時的條件,例如為80~150℃且30秒鐘至5分鐘。As a method of drying the coating film of an adhesive composition, conventionally well-known drying methods, such as hot-air drying, hot-roll drying, and infrared-ray irradiation, are mentioned. As conditions at the time of drying a coating film, it is 80-150 degreeC and 30 second - 5 minutes, for example.
〔電子裝置密封用接著膜〕 本發明的電子裝置密封用接著膜係具有波長365nm之紫外線的穿透率為60%以下之功能性薄膜、與由包含前述(A)成分及(B)成分的片狀接著劑構成之接著劑層者。 本發明的電子裝置密封用接著膜,經由其片狀接著劑,而能用於密封電子裝置。 「波長365nm之紫外線的穿透率為60%以下之功能性薄膜」、「片狀接著劑」,可使用與上述者相同者。本發明的電子裝置密封用接著膜,例如,可藉由如後述般將功能性薄膜與片狀接著劑進行貼合而得。〔Adhesive films for sealing electronic devices〕 The adhesive film for electronic device sealing of the present invention is a functional film having a transmittance of 60% or less of ultraviolet rays with a wavelength of 365nm, and an adhesive composed of a sheet-like adhesive containing the aforementioned (A) component and (B) component layers. The adhesive film for sealing an electronic device of the present invention can be used for sealing an electronic device via its sheet-like adhesive. "Functional film with a UV transmittance of 60% or less at a wavelength of 365nm" and "sheet adhesive" can use the same ones as above. The adhesive film for electronic device sealing of the present invention can be obtained, for example, by laminating a functional film and a sheet-like adhesive as described later.
本發明的電子裝置密封用接著膜,只要係至少具有前述功能性薄膜、與由片狀接著劑構成之接著劑層者即可,可為僅由一層前述接著劑層構成者,亦可為複數的接著劑層的積層體,亦可為除了接著劑以外具有其他層者。 作為其他層,可列舉,使接著劑層與功能性薄膜的界面之接著性提升的底漆層、設置在功能性薄膜之不具有接著劑層的面之功能性塗布層、或能在保護薄膜、功能性薄膜的兩面形成之抗靜電層或應力鬆弛層等。 The adhesive film for electronic device sealing of the present invention may be composed of only one layer of the aforementioned adhesive layer, or may be plural as long as it has at least the aforementioned functional film and an adhesive layer composed of a sheet-like adhesive. The laminate of the adhesive agent layer may have other layers besides the adhesive agent. Examples of other layers include a primer layer that improves the adhesiveness of the interface between the adhesive layer and the functional film, a functional coating layer that is provided on the surface of the functional film that does not have the adhesive layer, or a layer that can be applied on the protective film. , Antistatic layer or stress relaxation layer formed on both sides of functional film, etc.
並且,在本發明的電子裝置密封用接著膜使用複數的接著劑層之情形,各接著劑層可為由同一組成構成者,亦可為由不同組成構成者。 Moreover, when the adhesive film for electronic device sealing of this invention uses several adhesive agent layers, each adhesive agent layer may consist of the same composition, and may consist of a different composition.
本發明的電子裝置密封用接著膜,較佳為在未貼合功能性薄膜側的前述接著劑層的表面具有剝離薄膜,作為剝離薄膜,較佳為與上述片狀接著劑所使用者相同者。 The adhesive film for electronic device sealing of the present invention preferably has a peeling film on the surface of the adhesive layer on the side where the functional film is not bonded, and the peeling film is preferably the same as that used for the above-mentioned sheet-like adhesive. .
本發明的電子裝置密封用接著膜的厚度,通常為6~270μm。此外,電子裝置密封用接著膜的厚度係減去剝離薄膜、保護薄膜等在使用前被剝離去除之部件的厚度。 The thickness of the adhesive film for electronic device sealing of the present invention is usually 6 to 270 μm. In addition, the thickness of the adhesive film for electronic device sealing is minus the thickness of the release film, protective film and other parts that are peeled off before use.
本發明的電子裝置密封用接著膜,即使是在照射紫外線後,亦具有黏著力,強力接著在電子裝置,不會產生貼附時或貼附後的剝離,可較佳地使用作為在表面具有紫外線非穿透性的功能性薄膜之電子裝置密封體的密封材料。 The adhesive film for electronic device sealing of the present invention has adhesive force even after being irradiated with ultraviolet rays, and is strongly adhered to the electronic device without peeling during or after attachment, and can be preferably used as a film with The sealing material of the electronic device sealing body of the ultraviolet non-penetrating functional film.
本發明的電子裝置密封用接著膜在未貼合功能性薄膜側的前述接著劑層的表面具有剝離薄膜之情形中,在裝置密封用接著膜貼合剝離薄膜的狀態下,從剝離薄膜側,以照度:50mW/cm2、光量:200mJ/cm2的條件照射波長365nm的紫外線,在3分鐘後,從電子裝置密封用接著膜將剝離薄膜進行剝離,使露出的接著劑層與鈉鈣玻璃板呈對向,在裝置密封用接著膜上,使2kg的輥進行一往返,藉此貼附至鈉鈣玻璃板,在23℃且50%相對濕度的環境下保管24小時後之對於鈉鈣玻璃板的黏著力,較佳為3N/25mm以上,更佳為5N/25mm以上。 In the case where the adhesive film for electronic device sealing of the present invention has a release film on the surface of the adhesive layer on the side where the functional film is not attached, in the state where the adhesive film for device sealing is attached to the release film, from the side of the release film, Irradiate ultraviolet rays with a wavelength of 365nm under the conditions of illuminance: 50mW/cm 2 and light intensity: 200mJ/cm 2 . After 3 minutes, peel off the release film from the adhesive film for sealing electronic devices, and make the exposed adhesive layer and soda lime glass The plates are facing each other, on the adhesive film for device sealing, a 2kg roller is made to go back and forth once, thereby sticking to the soda-lime glass plate, and stored at 23°C and 50% relative humidity for 24 hours. For soda-lime The adhesive force of the glass plate is preferably at least 3N/25mm, more preferably at least 5N/25mm.
對於玻璃的黏著力,係藉由實施例所記載之方法(180°拉扯剝離試驗)而測定者。 Adhesion to glass is measured by the method described in the examples (180° pull peel test).
〔電子裝置密封體的製造方法〕 [Manufacturing method of electronic device sealing body]
本發明的電子裝置密封體,例如,可如以下般進行製造。 The electronic device sealing body of this invention can be manufactured as follows, for example.
以下,一邊參照圖一邊進行說明。 Hereinafter, description will be made with reference to the drawings.
(製造方法1) (manufacturing method 1)
本發明的電子裝置,可藉由以下而製造:具有(α1)對於本發明的電子裝置密封用接著膜,從比起功能性薄膜更靠近接著劑層的表面側照射紫外線的步驟;與(β1)將上述接著膜貼附至電子裝置的步驟,並且,比起(β1)步驟,先進行(α1)步驟。 The electronic device of the present invention can be produced by: (α1) a step of irradiating ultraviolet light from the surface side closer to the adhesive layer than the functional film to the adhesive film for electronic device sealing of the present invention; and (β1 ) a step of attaching the above-mentioned adhesive film to the electronic device, and performing (α1) step before (β1) step.
更具體而言,如以下般進行。 More specifically, it carried out as follows.
首先,如圖2(a)所示般,準備片狀接著劑2a。 First, as shown in FIG. 2( a ), a sheet-shaped adhesive 2 a is prepared.
此情形,片狀接著劑2a可作為在表背雙面積層有剝離薄膜之附有雙面剝離薄膜的接著膜而進行保管。
In this case, the sheet-
接下來,在所得之片狀接著劑2a的一面側,積層波長365nm之紫外線的穿透率為60%以下之功能性薄膜1,藉此獲得如圖2(b)所示之積層體4a。
Next, on one side of the obtained sheet-
此外,在片狀接著劑2a為附有雙面剝離薄膜的接著膜之情形中,將一面側的剝離薄膜進行剝離,與功能性薄膜1貼合。此情形,能獲得具有功能性薄膜1/片狀接著劑/剝離薄膜的層構成之積層體。
Moreover, when the sheet-shaped
接下來,如圖2(c)所示,從積層體4a之與積層有功能性薄膜1的面為相反側,對片狀接著劑照射紫外線,使片狀接著劑2a的光硬化反應開始。此時,於片狀接著劑中雖開始光硬化反應,但因為光陽離子聚合的反應速度比較緩慢,故硬化反應未結束,片狀接著劑具有充分的接著力(圖2(c)中,接著劑2b)。
Next, as shown in FIG. 2( c ), the sheet-like adhesive is irradiated with ultraviolet light from the side of the laminate 4 a opposite to the side on which the
此外,在使用具有功能性薄膜1/片狀接著劑/剝離薄膜的層構成的積層體之情形且剝離薄膜為紫外線穿透性者之情形中,由操作面而言,較佳為不將片狀接著劑上的剝離薄膜進行剝離,從剝離薄膜側照射紫外線。
In addition, in the case of using a laminate having a layer configuration of
於此,所謂「具有紫外線穿透性」,係指使波長365nm之紫外線的65%以上,較佳為70%以上穿透的性質(以下相同)。Here, the term "ultraviolet penetration" refers to the property of transmitting 65% or more, preferably 70% or more, of ultraviolet rays with a wavelength of 365nm (the same applies hereinafter).
作為紫外線源的具體例,可列舉例如,超高壓水銀燈、高壓水銀燈、低壓水銀燈、碳弧燈、黑光螢光燈、金屬鹵素燈等光源。並且,作為照射紫外線的波長,可使用190~380nm的波長區。在不將具有功能性薄膜1/片狀接著劑/紫外線穿透性的剝離薄膜的層構成之積層體的剝離薄膜進行剝離,且從剝離薄膜側照射紫外線之情形中,若剝離薄膜為將聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯薄膜作為基材者,則在紫外線的波長小於330nm的區域中,剝離薄膜的紫外線穿透性會顯著降低。因此,較佳為照射330~380nm的波長區的紫外線。
紫外線的種類、照射量、照射時間等,可依據照射的片狀接著劑的構成成分、各構成成分的含量等而適當決定。
照射照度較佳為20~1000mW/cm2
、光量50~1000mJ/cm2
左右。
並且,照射時間通常為0.1~1000秒鐘,較佳為1~500秒鐘左右。Specific examples of the ultraviolet light source include light sources such as ultra-high pressure mercury lamps, high pressure mercury lamps, low pressure mercury lamps, carbon arc lamps, black light fluorescent lamps, and metal halide lamps. In addition, as the wavelength for irradiating ultraviolet rays, a wavelength region of 190 to 380 nm can be used. In the case of irradiating ultraviolet rays from the side of the release film without peeling the release film of the laminate having the layer structure of the
之後,如圖2(d)所示,藉由將硬化反應未結束狀態的片狀接著劑2b與電子裝置進行貼合,而可獲得目標的電子裝置密封體10。
照射紫外線後至貼合於電子裝置為止的時間,只要是已經照射紫外線的片狀接著劑為硬化反應未結束的狀態且具有充分的接著力之期間即可。
照射紫外線後至貼合於電子裝置為止的時間,並未被特別限定,但通常為1分鐘~5小時,較佳為5~60分鐘。After that, as shown in FIG. 2( d ), by bonding the sheet-shaped
硬化反應未結束狀態的片狀接著劑2b,即使在貼合至電子裝置後,於片狀接著劑中亦會進行光硬化反應,片狀接著劑會經時地成為完全硬化的狀態(片狀接著劑的硬化物層2)。
如此,本發明的片狀接著劑,即使為照射紫外線後,只要在硬化反應未充分進行的期間,則因具有充分的接著性,故強力接著在作為被接著體之電子裝置,可防止產生貼附時或貼附後的剝離,並且,片狀接著劑會經時硬化,最終可獲得耐久性優異的電子裝置密封體。The sheet-
(製造方法2) 並且,本發明的電子裝置密封體,亦可藉由以下而製造: 具有(α2)對於包含下述(A)成分及(B)成分的片狀接著劑照射紫外線的步驟;與 (β2)將前述片狀接著劑貼附至功能性薄膜或電子裝置的步驟, 並且,比起(β2)步驟,先進行(α2)步驟。(Manufacturing method 2) Moreover, the electronic device sealing body of the present invention can also be manufactured by the following: It has (α2) a step of irradiating ultraviolet rays to the sheet-like adhesive containing the following (A) component and (B) component; and (β2) A step of attaching the aforementioned sheet-like adhesive to a functional film or electronic device, And, the (α2) step is performed earlier than the (β2) step.
此方法,具體而言,如以下般進行。
首先,準備片狀接著劑2a。片狀接著劑2a可作為在表背雙面積層有剝離薄膜之附有雙面剝離薄膜的接著膜而進行保管。
接下來,如圖3(a)所示,對片狀接著劑2a照射紫外線,使片狀接著劑2a的光硬化反應開始。此情形,較佳為穿過剝離薄膜照射紫外線。This method is specifically performed as follows.
First, the sheet adhesive 2a is prepared. The sheet-
若照射紫外線,則於片狀接著劑中雖開始光硬化反應,但因為光陽離子聚合的反應速度比較緩慢,故硬化反應未結束,片狀接著劑具有充分的接著力。
紫外線的種類、紫外線的照射條件等,係與製造方法1所述者相同。When ultraviolet rays are irradiated, the photocuring reaction starts in the sheet-like adhesive, but since the reaction rate of photocationic polymerization is relatively slow, the hardening reaction is not completed, and the sheet-like adhesive has sufficient adhesive force.
The type of ultraviolet rays, the irradiation conditions of ultraviolet rays, and the like are the same as those described in
接下來,在片狀接著劑2b的一面側,貼合功能性薄膜1或電子裝置3,藉此獲得如圖3(b)所示之狀態。Next, the
其後,如圖3(c)所示,藉由將硬化反應未結束之狀態的片狀接著劑2b之與貼合功能性薄膜1或電子裝置3的面為相反側的面、與電子裝置3或功能性薄膜1進行重疊,而可獲得目標之電子裝置密封體10。亦即,在片狀接著劑2b的一面側貼合有功能性薄膜1之情形中,藉由在與貼合有功能性薄膜1的面為相反側的面貼合電子裝置3,而可獲得電子裝置密封體10。並且,在片狀接著劑2b的一面側貼合有電子裝置3之情形中,藉由在與貼合有電子裝置3的面為相反側的面貼合功能性薄膜1,而可獲得電子裝置密封體10。
Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 3(c), the surface of the sheet-shaped adhesive 2b in the state where the hardening reaction has not been completed is the opposite side to the surface to which the
即使在硬化反應未結束之片狀接著劑2b、與功能性薄膜1或電子裝置3貼合後,在片狀接著劑的層中亦進行光硬化反應,片狀接著劑的層會經時地成為完全硬化的狀態(片狀接著劑的硬化物層2)。
Even after the sheet-
如此,本發明的片狀接著劑,即使是對其接著劑層照射紫外線後,只要為硬化反應未充分進行的期間,則接著劑層因具有充分的接著性,故強力接著在作為被接著體之電子裝置,可防止產生貼附時或貼附後的剝離,並且,接著劑層會經時硬化,最終可獲得耐久性優異的電子裝置密封體。 In this way, the sheet adhesive of the present invention, even after the adhesive layer is irradiated with ultraviolet rays, as long as the curing reaction is not sufficiently carried out, the adhesive layer has sufficient adhesiveness, so it is strongly bonded to the adherend. The electronic device can prevent peeling during or after attachment, and the adhesive layer will harden over time, and finally an electronic device sealing body with excellent durability can be obtained.
[實施例] [Example]
以下,舉出實施例進一步詳細地說明本發明。但是,本發明不受到以下實施例的任何限定。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples. However, the present invention is not limited in any way by the following examples.
各例中的份及%,只要沒有特別限定,係質量基準。 Parts and % in each example are based on mass unless otherwise specified.
〔功能性薄膜的波長365nm之紫外線的穿透率〕 〔Transmittance of ultraviolet light with a wavelength of 365nm of a functional film〕
功能性薄膜的波長365nm之紫外線的穿透率,係使用紫外可見光穿透率測定裝置(島津製作所公司製,UV-3600)進行測定。 The transmittance of ultraviolet rays with a wavelength of 365 nm of the functional film was measured using an ultraviolet-visible light transmittance measuring device (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation, UV-3600).
〔紫外線照射後之接著劑層的黏著力測定〕 [Measurement of adhesion of adhesive layer after ultraviolet irradiation]
從由實施例及比較例所得之附有剝離薄膜的電子裝置密封用接著膜,不剝去剝離薄膜地裁切成幅寬25mm而獲得試樣。在23℃、50%環境下,從剝離薄膜側,以照度50mW/cm2、累積光量200mJ/cm2照射波長365nm的紫外線。紫外線的照射使用iGrafx公司製的高壓水銀燈進行。並且,光量計使用iGrafx公司製「UVPF-A1」。 From the adhesive film for electronic device sealing with a peeling film obtained in the Example and the comparative example, the peeling film was not peeled off, it cut into width 25mm, and the sample was obtained. Under 23° C. and 50% environment, ultraviolet rays having a wavelength of 365 nm were irradiated from the release film side with an illuminance of 50 mW/cm 2 and a cumulative light intensity of 200 mJ/cm 2 . Ultraviolet irradiation was performed using a high-pressure mercury lamp manufactured by iGrafx. In addition, as the photometer, "UVPF-A1" manufactured by iGrafx Corporation was used.
在經過3分鐘後,剝去剝離薄膜,將露出之接著劑層的片狀接著劑面與厚度1.1mm的鈉鈣玻璃板重疊,在功能性薄膜的表面上,使2kg輥進行一往返,進行 壓接。使電子裝置密封用接著膜壓接在鈉鈣玻璃板後,在24小時、溫度23℃、相對濕度50%的條件下靜置,之後以300mm/分鐘的剝離速度進行180°拉扯剝離試驗,測定黏著力。 After 3 minutes, the release film was peeled off, and the sheet-like adhesive surface of the exposed adhesive layer was overlapped with a soda-lime glass plate with a thickness of 1.1 mm. On the surface of the functional film, a 2 kg roller was made to go back and forth to Crimp. After pressure-bonding the adhesive film for electronic device sealing to the soda-lime glass plate, let it stand for 24 hours at a temperature of 23°C and a relative humidity of 50%, and then perform a 180° peeling test at a peeling speed of 300mm/min to measure Adhesion.
在以下的實施例及比較例中,作為具有環狀醚基的化合物〔(A)成分〕、光陽離子聚合起始劑〔(B)成分〕、黏結劑樹脂〔(C)成分〕、賦黏劑及矽烷偶合劑,使用以下者。 In the following examples and comparative examples, as the compound [(A) component] having a cyclic ether group, the photocationic polymerization initiator [(B) component], the binder resin [(C) component], the tackifier Agent and silane coupling agent, use the following.
<具有環狀醚基的化合物〔(A)成分〕> <Compounds having a cyclic ether group [(A) component]>
(1)具有環狀醚基的化合物(A-1) (1) Compound (A-1) having a cyclic ether group
氫化雙酚A型環氧樹脂〔三菱化學公司製,商品名:YX8000,環狀醚當量:205g/eq,在25℃為液狀〕 Hydrogenated bisphenol A epoxy resin [manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, trade name: YX8000, cyclic ether equivalent: 205 g/eq, liquid at 25° C.]
(2)具有環狀醚基的化合物(A-2) (2) Compound (A-2) having a cyclic ether group
3’,4’-環氧基環己基甲基3,4-環氧基環己烷羧酸酯〔Daicel股份有限公司製,商品名:CELLOXIDE 2021P,環狀醚當量:128~145g/eq,常溫(23℃)為液狀物〕
3',4'-
<光陽離子聚合起始劑〔(B)成分〕> <Photocationic polymerization initiator [(B) component]>
(1)光陽離子聚合起始劑(B-1) (1) Photocationic polymerization initiator (B-1)
三芳基鋶鹽〔San-Apro公司製,商品名:CPI-200K,陰離子:具有六氟磷酸鹽骨架的陰離子〕 Triaryl percolium salt [manufactured by San-Apro, trade name: CPI-200K, anion: anion having a hexafluorophosphate skeleton]
(2)光陽離子聚合起始劑(B-2) (2) Photocationic polymerization initiator (B-2)
三芳基鋶鹽〔San-Apro公司製,商品名:CPI-100P〕 Triaryl permeicium salt [manufactured by San-Apro, trade name: CPI-100P]
<黏結劑樹脂〔(C成分)〕 <Binder resin [(C component)]
(1)黏結劑樹脂(C-1) (1) Binder resin (C-1)
酸改質α-烯烴聚合物〔三井化學公司製,商品名:UNISTOLE H-200,重量平均分子量:52,000〕 Acid-modified α-olefin polymer [manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, trade name: UNISTOLE H-200, weight average molecular weight: 52,000]
(2)黏結劑樹脂(C-2) 苯氧基樹脂(三菱化學公司製,商品名:YX7200B35)(2) Binder resin (C-2) Phenoxy resin (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, trade name: YX7200B35)
[實施例1]
將具有環狀醚基的化合物(A-1)50質量份、具有環狀醚基的化合物(A-2)20質量份、光陽離子聚合起始劑(B-1)1質量份、光陽離子聚合起始劑(B-2)1.5份、酸改質α-烯烴聚合物(A)100質量份、矽烷偶合劑0.1質量份溶解於甲基乙基酮,製備固體成分濃度30%的接著劑組合物。
將此接著劑組合物(1),塗布在為經矽氧剝離處理的聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯薄膜之剝離薄膜(LINTEC公司製,商品名:SP-PET752150,厚度75μm)的剝離處理面上,將所得之塗膜以100℃乾燥2分鐘,形成厚度為30μm的接著劑層。
在此接著劑層上,作為功能性薄膜,將已蒸鍍金屬鋁的聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯薄膜(三菱伸銅公司製,商品名:金屬化薄膜,厚度23μm)以未蒸鍍金屬鋁的面側貼合,以具有剝離薄膜的狀態,獲得電子裝置密封用接著膜。此功能性薄膜在波長365nm的穿透率為0%。並且,紫外線照射後的黏著力為12N/25mm。[Example 1]
50 parts by mass of compound (A-1) with cyclic ether group, 20 parts by mass of compound (A-2) with cyclic ether group, 1 part by mass of photocationic polymerization initiator (B-1), photocation 1.5 parts of polymerization initiator (B-2), 100 parts by mass of acid-modified α-olefin polymer (A), and 0.1 part by mass of silane coupling agent were dissolved in methyl ethyl ketone to prepare an adhesive with a solid content concentration of 30%. combination.
Apply this adhesive composition (1) on the release surface of a release film (manufactured by LINTEC, trade name: SP-PET752150, thickness 75 μm) which is a silicone release-treated polyethylene terephthalate film. The obtained coating film was dried at 100° C. for 2 minutes to form an adhesive layer with a thickness of 30 μm.
On this adhesive layer, as a functional film, a polyethylene terephthalate film (manufactured by Mitsubishi Shindoh Co., Ltd., trade name: metallized film,
[實施例2] 不使用光陽離子聚合起始劑(B-1),將光陽離子聚合起始劑(B-2)的摻合量變更為3.0質量份,除此以外,與實施例1同樣地進行,獲得電子裝置密封用接著膜。紫外線照射後的黏著力為4N/25mm。[Example 2] Without using the photocationic polymerization initiator (B-1), except that the blending amount of the photocationic polymerization initiator (B-2) was changed to 3.0 parts by mass, it was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1, and electrons were obtained. Adhesive film for device sealing. The adhesive force after ultraviolet irradiation was 4N/25mm.
[實施例3] 不使用光陽離子聚合起始劑(B-1),將光陽離子聚合起始劑(B-2)的摻合量變更為3.5質量份,除此以外,與實施例1同樣地進行,獲得電子裝置密封用接著膜。紫外線照射後的黏著力為1N/25mm。[Example 3] Without using the photocationic polymerization initiator (B-1), except that the blending amount of the photocationic polymerization initiator (B-2) was changed to 3.5 parts by mass, it was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1, and electrons were obtained. Adhesive film for device sealing. The adhesive force after ultraviolet irradiation is 1N/25mm.
[實施例4] 取代實施例1所使用之接著劑組合物的原材料(固體成分),使用具有環狀醚基的化合物(A-2)120質量份、(2)光陽離子聚合起始劑(B-2)2.5質量份、黏結劑樹脂(C-2)100質量份、矽烷偶合劑(信越化學工業公司製,商品名:KBM6803)0.2質量份,製備接著劑組合物,除此以外,與實施例1同樣地進行,獲得電子裝置密封用接著膜。紫外線照射後的黏著力為6N/25mm。[Example 4] Instead of the raw materials (solid content) of the adhesive composition used in Example 1, 120 parts by mass of the compound (A-2) having a cyclic ether group, (2) photocationic polymerization initiator (B-2) 2.5 Parts by mass, 100 parts by mass of binder resin (C-2), 0.2 parts by mass of silane coupling agent (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., trade name: KBM6803) to prepare an adhesive composition, except that, the same as in Example 1 This was carried out to obtain an adhesive film for electronic device sealing. The adhesive force after ultraviolet irradiation is 6N/25mm.
1:功能性薄膜 1: Functional film
2a:片狀接著劑 2a: Sheet adhesive
2b:硬化反應未結束的片狀接著劑 2b: Sheet adhesive with incomplete hardening reaction
2:接著劑硬化物層 2: Adhesive hardened layer
3:電子裝置 3: Electronic device
4a:積層體 4a:Laminate
10:電子裝置密封體 10: Electronic device sealing body
[圖1]係揭示本發明的電子裝置密封體的一例之圖。 [ Fig. 1 ] is a diagram showing an example of the electronic device sealing body of the present invention.
[圖2]係本發明的電子裝置密封體的製造方法之概略步驟圖。 [FIG. 2] It is a schematic process diagram of the manufacturing method of the electronic device sealing body of this invention.
[圖3]係本發明的電子裝置密封體的製造方法之概略步驟圖。[FIG. 3] It is a schematic process diagram of the manufacturing method of the electronic device sealing body of this invention.
1‧‧‧功能性薄膜 1‧‧‧Functional film
2‧‧‧接著劑硬化物層 2‧‧‧adhesive hardened layer
3‧‧‧電子裝置 3‧‧‧Electronic Devices
10‧‧‧電子裝置密封體 10‧‧‧Electronic device sealing body
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| JP7368202B2 (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2023-10-24 | リンテック株式会社 | Sealing sheet |
| JP7485511B2 (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2024-05-16 | 日東電工株式会社 | Sealing Method |
| WO2021200758A1 (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2021-10-07 | リンテック株式会社 | Photocurable sheet adhesive |
| CN116250375A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2023-06-09 | 琳得科株式会社 | Conductive structure, method for producing conductive structure, article containing conductive structure, and method for producing article containing conductive structure |
| WO2022080372A1 (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2022-04-21 | 三井化学株式会社 | Display element sealing material, organic el element sealing material, and display element sealing sheet |
| JP2022121248A (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2022-08-19 | 株式会社巴川製紙所 | Adhesive composition, laminate film, and printed wiring board |
| KR20220156703A (en) | 2021-05-18 | 2022-11-28 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | Display device |
| KR20240065096A (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2024-05-14 | 린텍 가부시키가이샤 | Sheet-like curable adhesives and optical members |
| TWI878099B (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2025-03-21 | 日商巴川集團股份有限公司 | Sealing material |
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