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TWI899038B - Anti-splash device for urine - Google Patents

Anti-splash device for urine

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Publication number
TWI899038B
TWI899038B TW114116551A TW114116551A TWI899038B TW I899038 B TWI899038 B TW I899038B TW 114116551 A TW114116551 A TW 114116551A TW 114116551 A TW114116551 A TW 114116551A TW I899038 B TWI899038 B TW I899038B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
splash
mesh
ring wall
base
urine
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TW114116551A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王重任
Original Assignee
王重任
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Publication date
Application filed by 王重任 filed Critical 王重任
Priority to TW114116551A priority Critical patent/TWI899038B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI899038B publication Critical patent/TWI899038B/en

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Abstract

The present invention relates to an anti-splash device for urine, comprising: a base body and a cover body. The cover body includes at least one anti-splash mesh and a connecting portion, wherein the connecting portion connects the at least one anti-splash mesh to the base body, such that the at least one anti-splash mesh and the base body together define an internal space. The connecting portion includes an inner support member and an outer clamping member respectively disposed on an inner side and an outer side of the at least one anti-splash mesh, wherein the inner support member and the outer clamping member cooperatively clamp and secure the at least one anti-splash mesh.

Description

尿液防濺裝置Urine splash prevention device

本發明係與小便斗有關,特別是有關於一種尿液防濺裝置。The present invention relates to a urinal, and more particularly to a urine splash prevention device.

小便斗可供男性以站立的姿勢排放尿液,傳統的小便斗會透過特定的曲面角度來導引尿液以減少噴濺,但效益不彰且增加製造困難度。因此,後來有業者開發出防噴濺裝置,如防噴濺墊片、不規則絲狀構成的立體結構,此種防噴濺裝置除了能減少尿液飛濺之外,更有標靶之功效,能讓使用者控制尿液方向是朝向防噴濺裝置噴射。Urinals allow men to urinate while standing. Traditional urinals use specific curved surfaces to guide urine and reduce splashing, but this is ineffective and increases manufacturing complexity. Consequently, some companies have developed anti-splash devices, such as anti-splash pads and three-dimensional structures composed of irregular filaments. These anti-splash devices not only reduce urine splashing but also act as a target, allowing users to control the direction of urine spray toward the anti-splash device.

然而,上述所提的防噴濺裝置隨著使用時間增加,會逐漸累積尿垢、異味及細菌,尤指不規則絲狀構成的立體結構最為明顯,其使用壽命相當短暫故必須頻繁更換,導致使用成本甚大。However, the aforementioned anti-splash devices gradually accumulate urine scale, odor, and bacteria over time, especially in the case of three-dimensional structures composed of irregular filaments. As a result, they have a short lifespan and must be replaced frequently, resulting in high costs.

因此,有必要提供一種新穎且具有進步性之尿液防濺裝置,以解決上述之問題。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a novel and advanced urine anti-splashing device to solve the above-mentioned problems.

本發明之主要目的在於提供一種尿液防濺裝置,可以有效防止尿液噴濺,且製造組裝快速又好清潔,有較佳的使用壽命。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a urine anti-splash device that can effectively prevent urine splashing, is quick to manufacture and assemble, is easy to clean, and has a long service life.

為達成上述目的,本發明提供一種尿液防濺裝置,包括:一座體及一蓋體。該蓋體包含有至少一防濺網體與一組接部,該組接部連接該至少一防濺網體與該座體相組接,進而該至少一防濺網體與該座體共同圍構出一內部空間,該組接部包含有分別位於該至少一防濺網體之內外側之一內撐件與一外夾件,該內撐件與該外夾件共同夾掣住該至少一防濺網體。To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides a urine splash-preventing device comprising a base and a cover. The cover comprises at least one splash-preventing mesh and an assembly portion, the assembly portion connecting the at least one splash-preventing mesh to the base, thereby forming an internal space with the at least one splash-preventing mesh and the base. The assembly portion comprises an inner support member and an outer clamping member, respectively located on the inner and outer sides of the at least one splash-preventing mesh, to clamp the at least one splash-preventing mesh together.

以下僅以實施例說明本發明可能之實施態樣,然並非用以限制本發明所欲保護之範疇,文中所提之名詞前冠以的「一」或「至少一」並非對數量進行限制,依據需求亦可為「複數」個,此數量上之變化亦為所欲保護之範圍,合先敘明。The following examples are merely illustrative of possible implementations of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. The words "one" or "at least one" preceding the terms mentioned herein do not limit the quantity, and the number may be "plural" as needed. Such variations in quantity also fall within the scope of protection, and are therefore described above.

請參考圖1至圖4,其顯示本發明之一實施例,本發明之尿液防濺裝置包括:一座體1及一蓋體2。Please refer to Figures 1 to 4, which show an embodiment of the present invention. The urine splash prevention device of the present invention includes: a base 1 and a cover 2.

該蓋體2包含有至少一防濺網體21與一組接部3,該組接部3連接該至少一防濺網體21與該座體1相組接,進而該至少一防濺網體21與該座體1共同圍構出一內部空間4,該內部空間4供容置一除臭物6,以有效減少異味產生,提升如廁環境舒適度。該組接部3包含有分別位於該至少一防濺網體21之內外側之一內撐件31與一外夾件32,該內撐件31與該外夾件32共同夾掣住該至少一防濺網體21,進而可穩定結合成一構件。The lid 2 includes at least one anti-splash mesh 21 and an assembly portion 3. The assembly portion 3 connects the at least one anti-splash mesh 21 to the base 1, thereby forming an internal space 4. The at least one anti-splash mesh 21 and the base 1 together enclose an internal space 4 for accommodating a deodorizing material 6, effectively reducing odor and improving toilet comfort. The assembly portion 3 includes an inner support member 31 and an outer clamping member 32, respectively located on the inner and outer sides of the at least one anti-splash mesh 21. The inner support member 31 and the outer clamping member 32 together clamp the at least one anti-splash mesh 21, thereby stably combining them into a single component.

該外夾件32包含有一本體33與至少一第一結合部34,該至少一第一結合部34設於該本體33,該本體33與該內撐件31夾掣住該至少一防濺網體21,該座體1另包含有至少一第二結合部11,當該蓋體2沿一組接方向52蓋設於該座體1時,該至少一第一結合部34與該至少一第二結合部11於該組接方向52上相互擋止,便於使用者快速拆裝與更換元件或該除臭物6,有助於日常清潔與維護,提升使用便利性與衛生安全性。The outer clamp 32 includes a main body 33 and at least one first coupling portion 34. The at least one first coupling portion 34 is provided on the main body 33. The main body 33 and the inner support member 31 clamp the at least one anti-splash mesh 21. The base 1 further includes at least one second coupling portion 11. When the cover 2 is covered on the base 1 along an assembly direction 52, the at least one first coupling portion 34 and the at least one second coupling portion 11 block each other in the assembly direction 52, making it convenient for the user to quickly disassemble and replace components or the deodorizing material 6, facilitating daily cleaning and maintenance, and improving convenience of use and hygiene safety.

於本實施例中,該至少一第一結合部34之數量為一,該第一結合部34環設於該本體33,該至少一第二結合部11之數量為複數,複數該第二結合部11呈間隔地環設於該座體1,多點擋止的設計能提升該蓋體2與該座體1之結合穩定性,而能有效抵禦外力作用不會任意分離。In this embodiment, the number of the at least one first coupling portion 34 is one, and the first coupling portion 34 is arranged around the main body 33. The number of the at least one second coupling portion 11 is plural, and the plural second coupling portions 11 are arranged around the base 1 at intervals. The multi-point blocking design can enhance the coupling stability between the cover 2 and the base 1, and can effectively resist external forces and will not separate arbitrarily.

較佳地,該內撐件31呈環形,該外夾件32呈環形,而能於不同角度提供較多接觸面積,有助於該內撐件31與該外夾件32進行緊配合配置,以緊密夾掣該至少一防濺網體21。Preferably, the inner support member 31 is annular and the outer clamping member 32 is annular, which can provide more contact areas at different angles, helping the inner support member 31 and the outer clamping member 32 to be tightly matched and tightly clamped to the at least one anti-splash mesh 21.

該座體1另包含有一內環垣12與一外環垣13,該外環垣13位於該內環垣12之外側,該內環垣12與該外環垣13之間共同界定出一組接槽14,當該蓋體2蓋設於該座體1時,該組接部3插接於該組接槽14,該內撐件31抵靠該內環垣12,該外夾件32抵靠該外環垣13,該內環垣12與該外環垣13提供組接對位與進一步提供穩定卡合之效果,能有效防止該蓋體2晃動或鬆脫。The base 1 further includes an inner ring wall 12 and an outer ring wall 13. The outer ring wall 13 is located outside the inner ring wall 12. The inner ring wall 12 and the outer ring wall 13 together define an assembly slot 14. When the cover 2 is placed on the base 1, the assembly portion 3 is inserted into the assembly slot 14. The inner support member 31 abuts the inner ring wall 12, and the outer clip member 32 abuts the outer ring wall 13. The inner ring wall 12 and the outer ring wall 13 provide assembly alignment and further provide a stable engagement effect, which can effectively prevent the cover 2 from shaking or loosening.

於本實施例中,該至少一防濺網體21之數量為複數個,複數該防濺網體21沿一堆疊方向51堆疊,各該防濺網體21之厚度相等以便掌握重量及尺寸,各該防濺網體21為塑膠射出一體成型,兼具備輕量、高強度與低成本特性,且便於大量生產。In this embodiment, the number of the at least one anti-splash mesh 21 is plural, and the plurality of anti-splash meshes 21 are stacked along a stacking direction 51. The thickness of each anti-splash mesh 21 is equal to control the weight and size. Each anti-splash mesh 21 is plastic injection molded in one piece, and has the characteristics of light weight, high strength and low cost, and is convenient for mass production.

各該防濺網體21係為感溫變色網體,以提供即時的視覺回饋,讓使用者於心理上產生標靶效應,進而不自覺地控制尿液朝向該複數防濺網體21,以提升防止飛濺之效益。Each of the anti-splash meshes 21 is a thermochromic mesh that provides instant visual feedback, allowing the user to psychologically create a targeting effect and unconsciously control urine flow toward the multiple anti-splash meshes 21, thereby enhancing the effectiveness of preventing splashing.

較詳細地說,各該防濺網體21包含有一主網孔結構22,該主網孔結構22包含有複數不規則孔23,複數該防濺網體21之主網孔結構22於該堆疊方向51上呈不完全重疊配置,藉此能於該堆疊方向51上形成大小、形狀不盡相同的孔洞而有較多接觸面積之接觸並導引尿液流動,並有效擴散尿液之衝擊力,進而達到防止尿液飛濺之目的。More specifically, each anti-splash mesh 21 includes a main mesh structure 22, which includes a plurality of irregular holes 23. The main mesh structures 22 of the plurality of anti-splash meshes 21 are arranged in a non-overlapping manner in the stacking direction 51. This allows holes of varying sizes and shapes to be formed in the stacking direction 51, providing a greater contact area to guide urine flow and effectively diffuse the impact of urine, thereby preventing urine from splashing.

更詳細地說,相鄰的二該防濺網體21之主網孔結構22呈間隔配置進而共同界定出一緩衝空間26,形成有效的液體緩衝區,吸收尿液流動之動能,進一步降低濺射可能。More specifically, the main mesh structures 22 of the two adjacent anti-splash meshes 21 are spaced apart to define a buffer space 26, forming an effective liquid buffer zone that absorbs the kinetic energy of urine flow and further reduces the possibility of splashing.

各該防濺網體21另包含有一副網孔結構24,該副網孔結構24異於該主網孔結構22,該副網孔結構24配置於該主網孔結構22之外側;其中,該副網孔結構24包含有複數造型相同之長條孔25,複數該長條孔25連續排列地環繞住該主網孔結構22,複數該長條孔25可提供額外的導流功能與防濺強化效果,兼具美觀與實用性。Each anti-splash mesh 21 further includes a secondary mesh structure 24, which is different from the primary mesh structure 22 and is disposed outside the primary mesh structure 22. The secondary mesh structure 24 includes a plurality of identically shaped elongated holes 25, which are arranged in a continuous pattern surrounding the primary mesh structure 22. These elongated holes 25 provide additional diversion and enhanced anti-splash effects, combining aesthetics with practicality.

1:座體 11:第二結合部 12:內環垣 13:外環垣 14:組接槽 2:蓋體 21:防濺網體 22:主網孔結構 23:不規則孔 24:副網孔結構 25:長條孔 26:緩衝空間 3:組接部 31:內撐件 32:外夾件 33:本體 34:第一結合部 4:內部空間 51:堆疊方向 52:組接方向 6:除臭物1: Base 11: Second joint 12: Inner ring 13: Outer ring 14: Assembly slot 2: Lid 21: Anti-splash screen 22: Main mesh structure 23: Irregular holes 24: Secondary mesh structure 25: Strip holes 26: Buffer space 3: Assembly section 31: Inner support 32: Outer clip 33: Main body 34: First joint 4: Internal space 51: Stacking direction 52: Assembly direction 6: Deodorant

圖1為本發明一實施例之立體圖。圖2為圖1之分解圖。圖3為圖2之另一視角之分解圖。圖4為圖1之剖視圖。FIG1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention. FIG2 is an exploded view of FIG1. FIG3 is an exploded view of FIG2 from another angle. FIG4 is a cross-sectional view of FIG1.

1:座體 1: Base

11:第二結合部 11: Second junction

12:內環垣 12: Inner Wall

13:外環垣 13: Outer Ring Wall

14:組接槽 14: Assembly slot

21:防濺網體 21: Anti-splash mesh

3:組接部 3: Assembly section

31:內撐件 31: Internal support

32:外夾件 32: External clip

6:除臭物 6: Deodorant

Claims (10)

一種尿液防濺裝置,包括:一座體;及一蓋體,包含有至少一防濺網體與一組接部,該組接部連接該至少一防濺網體與該座體相組接,進而該至少一防濺網體與該座體共同圍構出一內部空間,該組接部包含有分別位於該至少一防濺網體之內外側之一內撐件與一外夾件,該內撐件與該外夾件共同夾掣住該至少一防濺網體。A urine splash-preventing device comprises: a base; and a cover comprising at least one splash-preventing mesh and an assembly portion, the assembly portion connecting the at least one splash-preventing mesh and the base, thereby the at least one splash-preventing mesh and the base together enclosing an internal space, the assembly portion comprising an inner support member and an outer clamping member, respectively located on the inner and outer sides of the at least one splash-preventing mesh, the inner support member and the outer clamping member jointly clamping the at least one splash-preventing mesh. 如請求項1所述的尿液防濺裝置,其中該至少一防濺網體之數量為複數個,複數該防濺網體沿一堆疊方向堆疊。The urine splash prevention device as described in claim 1, wherein the at least one splash prevention mesh is plural in number and the plural splash prevention meshes are stacked along a stacking direction. 如請求項2所述的尿液防濺裝置,其中各該防濺網體包含有一主網孔結構,複數該防濺網體之主網孔結構於該堆疊方向上呈不完全重疊配置。The urine anti-splash device as described in claim 2, wherein each of the anti-splash meshes includes a main mesh structure, and the main mesh structures of the plurality of anti-splash meshes are arranged in an incompletely overlapping manner in the stacking direction. 如請求項3所述的尿液防濺裝置,其中相鄰的二該防濺網體之主網孔結構呈間隔配置進而共同界定出一緩衝空間。In the urine anti-splash device of claim 3, the main mesh structures of two adjacent anti-splash meshes are spaced apart to jointly define a buffer space. 如請求項1所述的尿液防濺裝置,其中該至少一防濺網體係為感溫變色網體。The urine splash-proof device as described in claim 1, wherein the at least one splash-proof mesh is a thermochromic mesh. 如請求項1所述的尿液防濺裝置,其中該外夾件包含有一本體與至少一第一結合部,該至少一第一結合部設於該本體,該本體與該內撐件夾掣住該至少一防濺網體,該座體另包含有至少一第二結合部,當該蓋體沿一組接方向蓋設於該座體時,該至少一第一結合部與該至少一第二結合部於該組接方向上相互擋止。A urine splash prevention device as described in claim 1, wherein the outer clip includes a main body and at least one first coupling portion, the at least one first coupling portion is arranged on the main body, the main body and the inner support member clamp the at least one splash prevention net, and the base body further includes at least one second coupling portion. When the cover body is covered on the base body along an assembly direction, the at least one first coupling portion and the at least one second coupling portion block each other in the assembly direction. 如請求項6所述的尿液防濺裝置,其中該至少一第一結合部之數量為一,該第一結合部環設於該本體,該至少一第二結合部之數量為複數,複數該第二結合部呈間隔地環設於該座體。The urine splash prevention device as described in claim 6, wherein the number of the at least one first binding portion is one, the first binding portion is arranged around the main body, and the number of the at least one second binding portion is plural, the plural second binding portions are arranged around the base at intervals. 如請求項1所述的尿液防濺裝置,其中該內撐件呈環形,該外夾件呈環形。The urine splash prevention device as described in claim 1, wherein the inner supporting member is ring-shaped and the outer clamping member is ring-shaped. 如請求項1至8其中任一項所述的尿液防濺裝置,其中該座體另包含有一內環垣與一外環垣,該外環垣位於該內環垣之外側,該內環垣與該外環垣之間共同界定出一組接槽,當該蓋體蓋設於該座體時,該組接部插接於該組接槽,該內撐件抵靠該內環垣,該外夾件抵靠該外環垣。A urine splash prevention device as described in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the base further includes an inner ring wall and an outer ring wall, the outer ring wall is located outside the inner ring wall, and a connecting groove is defined between the inner ring wall and the outer ring wall. When the cover is covered on the base, the connecting portion is inserted into the connecting groove, the inner support member abuts against the inner ring wall, and the outer clip abuts against the outer ring wall. 如請求項4所述的尿液防濺裝置,其中各該防濺網體係為感溫變色網體;該外夾件包含有一本體與至少一第一結合部,該至少一第一結合部設於該本體,該本體與該內撐件夾掣住該至少一防濺網體,該座體另包含有至少一第二結合部,當該蓋體沿一組接方向蓋設於該座體時,該至少一第一結合部與該至少一第二結合部於該組接方向上相互擋止;該至少一第一結合部之數量為一,該第一結合部環設於該本體,該至少一第二結合部之數量為複數,複數該第二結合部呈間隔地環設於該座體;該內撐件呈環形,該外夾件呈環形;該座體另包含有一內環垣與一外環垣,該外環垣位於該內環垣之外側,該內環垣與該外環垣之間共同界定出一組接槽,當該蓋體蓋設於該座體時,該組接部插接於該組接槽,該內撐件抵靠該內環垣,該外夾件抵靠該外環垣;該內部空間供容置一除臭物;各該防濺網體為塑膠射出一體成型;各該防濺網體之厚度相等;各該防濺網體另包含有一副網孔結構,該副網孔結構異於該主網孔結構,該副網孔結構配置於該主網孔結構之外側;該主網孔結構包含有複數不規則孔,該副網孔結構包含有複數造型相同之長條孔,複數該長條孔連續排列地環繞住該主網孔結構。As described in claim 4, the urine anti-splash device, wherein each anti-splash mesh is a thermochromic mesh; the outer clip includes a main body and at least one first coupling portion, the at least one first coupling portion is provided on the main body, the main body and the inner support clamp the at least one anti-splash mesh, the base further includes at least one second coupling portion, when the cover is provided on the base along an assembly direction, the at least one first coupling portion and the at least one second coupling portion block each other in the assembly direction; the number of the at least one first coupling portion is one, the first coupling portion is provided around the main body, the number of the at least one second coupling portion is plural, the plural second coupling portions are provided around the base at intervals; the inner support is annular, the outer clip is annular; the base further includes a An inner ring wall and an outer ring wall, the outer ring wall being located outside the inner ring wall. The inner and outer ring walls define a joint slot therebetween. When the cover is positioned on the base, the joint portion is inserted into the joint slot, the inner support member abuts the inner ring wall, and the outer clamping member abuts the outer ring wall. The internal space is configured to accommodate a deodorant. Each anti-splash mesh is integrally molded by plastic injection molding. Each anti-splash mesh has an equal thickness. Each anti-splash mesh further includes a secondary mesh structure that is different from the primary mesh structure and is disposed outside the primary mesh structure. The primary mesh structure includes a plurality of irregular holes, and the secondary mesh structure includes a plurality of identically shaped elongated holes, with the plurality of elongated holes being continuously arranged around the primary mesh structure.
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5644801A (en) * 1995-10-10 1997-07-08 Zhao; Shurun Splash-reduced toilet system
US6073275A (en) * 1996-09-12 2000-06-13 Klopocinski; Stanislaw Multifunction toilet
US20190330833A1 (en) * 2018-04-27 2019-10-31 Lixil Corporation Toilet body

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5644801A (en) * 1995-10-10 1997-07-08 Zhao; Shurun Splash-reduced toilet system
US6073275A (en) * 1996-09-12 2000-06-13 Klopocinski; Stanislaw Multifunction toilet
US20190330833A1 (en) * 2018-04-27 2019-10-31 Lixil Corporation Toilet body

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