[go: up one dir, main page]

TWI899070B - Adhesive film for circuit connection and its manufacturing method, manufacturing method of circuit connection structure and adhesive film storage group - Google Patents

Adhesive film for circuit connection and its manufacturing method, manufacturing method of circuit connection structure and adhesive film storage group

Info

Publication number
TWI899070B
TWI899070B TW109107998A TW109107998A TWI899070B TW I899070 B TWI899070 B TW I899070B TW 109107998 A TW109107998 A TW 109107998A TW 109107998 A TW109107998 A TW 109107998A TW I899070 B TWI899070 B TW I899070B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
adhesive layer
adhesive film
circuit connection
mass
component
Prior art date
Application number
TW109107998A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW202045665A (en
Inventor
大當友美子
Sunao KUDO
伊藤彰浩
Original Assignee
日商力森諾科股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 日商力森諾科股份有限公司 filed Critical 日商力森諾科股份有限公司
Publication of TW202045665A publication Critical patent/TW202045665A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI899070B publication Critical patent/TWI899070B/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J201/00Adhesives based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J4/00Adhesives based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; adhesives, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09J183/00 - C09J183/16
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/30Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J9/00Adhesives characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced, e.g. glue sticks
    • C09J9/02Electrically-conducting adhesives
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B1/00Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
    • H01B1/20Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive organic material
    • H01B1/22Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive organic material the conductive material comprising metals or alloys
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B5/00Non-insulated conductors or conductive bodies characterised by their form
    • H01B5/16Non-insulated conductors or conductive bodies characterised by their form comprising conductive material in insulating or poorly conductive material, e.g. conductive rubber
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R11/00Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts
    • H01R11/01Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts characterised by the form or arrangement of the conductive interconnection between the connecting locations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2203/00Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2203/326Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils for bonding electronic components such as wafers, chips or semiconductors
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2301/00Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2301/40Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the presence of essential components
    • C09J2301/416Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the presence of essential components use of irradiation

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)
  • Non-Insulated Conductors (AREA)
  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)

Abstract

一種電路連接用接著劑膜1,包括:第一接著劑層2、及積層於該第一接著劑層2上的第二接著劑層3,第一接著劑層2包含光硬化性組成物的硬化物,第二接著劑層3包含熱硬化性組成物,光硬化性組成物含有聚合性化合物、具有肟酯結構的光聚合起始劑及導電粒子4,且以光硬化性組成物中的導電粒子以外的成分的合計量為基準,光聚合起始劑的含量為0.3質量%~1.2質量%。An adhesive film 1 for circuit connection includes a first adhesive layer 2 and a second adhesive layer 3 laminated on the first adhesive layer 2. The first adhesive layer 2 comprises a cured product of a photocurable composition, and the second adhesive layer 3 comprises a thermosetting composition. The photocurable composition contains a polymerizable compound, a photopolymerization initiator having an oxime ester structure, and conductive particles 4. The content of the photopolymerization initiator is 0.3% by mass to 1.2% by mass, based on the total amount of components other than the conductive particles in the photocurable composition.

Description

電路連接用接著劑膜及其製造方法、電路連接結構體的製造方法以及接著劑膜收容組Adhesive film for circuit connection and its manufacturing method, manufacturing method of circuit connection structure and adhesive film storage group

本發明是有關於一種電路連接用接著劑膜及其製造方法、電路連接結構體的製造方法以及接著劑膜收容組。The present invention relates to an adhesive film for circuit connection, a method for manufacturing the same, a method for manufacturing a circuit connection structure, and an adhesive film storage set.

先前,為了進行電路連接而使用各種接著材料。例如,作為用於液晶顯示器與帶載封裝體(tape carrier package,TCP)的連接、可撓性印刷配線基板(Flexible Printed Circuit,FPC)與TCP的連接、或FPC與印刷配線板的連接的接著材料,一直使用接著劑中分散有導電粒子且具有各向異性導電性的電路連接用接著劑膜。Various adhesive materials have been used for circuit connections. For example, circuit connection adhesive films with anisotropic conductivity and dispersed conductive particles have been used for connecting LCDs to tape carrier packages (TCPs), connecting flexible printed circuits (FPCs) to TCPs, and connecting FPCs to printed wiring boards.

於使用具有各向異性導電性的電路連接用接著劑膜的精密電子設備的領域中,推進電路的高密度化,電極寬度及電極間隔變得極窄。因此,於微小電極上效率良好地捕捉導電粒子來獲得高連接可靠性未必容易。In the field of precision electronic devices that use anisotropically conductive adhesive films for circuit connections, the advancement of circuit density is leading to extremely narrow electrode widths and spacing. Therefore, efficiently capturing conductive particles on tiny electrodes to achieve high connection reliability is not always easy.

對此,例如專利文獻1中提出有使導電粒子偏向存在於各向異性導電性接著片的單側,將導電粒子彼此隔開的方法。 [現有技術文獻] [專利文獻]For example, Patent Document 1 proposes a method for isolating conductive particles by biasing them to one side of an anisotropic conductive adhesive sheet. [Prior Art Document] [Patent Document]

專利文獻1:國際公開第2005/54388號Patent Document 1: International Publication No. 2005/54388

[發明所欲解決之課題] 然而,於專利文獻1的方法中,電路連接時導電粒子流動,因此導電粒子在電極間凝聚,有可能發生短路。另外,隨著導電粒子的流動而出現的導電粒子的疏密分佈不僅使絕緣特性降低,亦有可能產生連接電阻值的偏差,尚有改良的餘地。[Problem to be Solved by the Invention] However, in the method of Patent Document 1, the conductive particles flow during circuit connection, causing them to aggregate between the electrodes, potentially causing a short circuit. Furthermore, the resulting uneven distribution of the conductive particles due to the flow of the conductive particles not only degrades the insulation properties but also potentially causes variations in the connection resistance, leaving room for improvement.

進而,對於電路連接用接著劑膜,要求於電路構件的連接後,即便於高溫高濕環境下(例如85℃、85%RH)長期使用電路連接結構體的情況下,亦不會自電路構件剝離。Furthermore, the adhesive film used for circuit connection is required to not peel off from the circuit component after the circuit component is connected, even when the circuit connection structure is used for a long time in a high temperature and high humidity environment (e.g., 85°C, 85% RH).

因此,本發明的目的在於提供一種可抑制電路連接結構體的製造時發生的導電粒子的流動,且可抑制於高溫高濕環境下使用電路連接結構體時發生的電路構件與由接著劑膜所形成的電路連接部的界面處的剝離的電路連接用接著劑膜及其製造方法、使用該接著劑膜的電路連接結構體的製造方法、以及包括該接著劑膜的接著劑膜收容組。 [解決課題之手段]Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an adhesive film for circuit connection that can suppress the flow of conductive particles that occurs during the manufacture of a circuit connection structure, and can also suppress the peeling at the interface between a circuit component and a circuit connection portion formed by the adhesive film when the circuit connection structure is used in a high-temperature, high-humidity environment. The present invention also provides a method for manufacturing the adhesive film, a method for manufacturing a circuit connection structure using the adhesive film, and an adhesive film storage kit including the adhesive film. [Means for Solving the Problem]

本發明的一方面的電路連接用接著劑膜包括:第一接著劑層、及積層於該第一接著劑層上的第二接著劑層,第一接著劑層包含光硬化性組成物的硬化物,第二接著劑層包含熱硬化性組成物,光硬化性組成物含有聚合性化合物、具有肟酯結構的光聚合起始劑及導電粒子,且以光硬化性組成物中的導電粒子以外的成分的合計量為基準,光聚合起始劑的含量為0.3質量%~1.2質量%。In one aspect of the present invention, an adhesive film for circuit connection includes a first adhesive layer and a second adhesive layer laminated on the first adhesive layer. The first adhesive layer includes a cured product of a photocurable composition, and the second adhesive layer includes a thermosetting composition. The photocurable composition contains a polymerizable compound, a photopolymerization initiator having an oxime ester structure, and conductive particles. The content of the photopolymerization initiator is 0.3% by mass to 1.2% by mass, based on the total amount of components other than the conductive particles in the photocurable composition.

根據所述方面的電路連接用接著劑膜,可抑制電路連接結構體的製造時發生的導電粒子的流動,且可抑制於高溫高濕環境下使用電路連接結構體時發生的電路構件與接著劑膜的界面處的剝離。根據此種電路連接用接著劑膜,可降低電路連接結構體的相向的電極間的連接電阻,進而,即便於高溫高濕環境下(例如85℃、85%RH)亦可維持低的連接電阻。即,根據該電路連接用接著劑膜,可提升電路連接結構體的連接可靠性。The circuit connection adhesive film described herein can suppress the flow of conductive particles during the manufacture of a circuit connection structure and can also prevent peeling at the interface between circuit components and the adhesive film when the circuit connection structure is used in a high-temperature, high-humidity environment. This circuit connection adhesive film can reduce the connection resistance between opposing electrodes of the circuit connection structure, further maintaining a low connection resistance even in high-temperature, high-humidity environments (e.g., 85°C, 85% RH). In other words, this circuit connection adhesive film can improve the connection reliability of the circuit connection structure.

本發明的一方面的電路連接用接著劑膜的製造方法包括:準備步驟,準備第一接著劑層;以及積層步驟,於第一接著劑層上積層包含熱硬化性組成物的第二接著劑層,準備步驟包括藉由對包含光硬化性組成物的層照射光而使光硬化性組成物硬化,獲得第一接著劑層的步驟,光硬化性組成物含有聚合性化合物、具有肟酯結構的光聚合起始劑及導電粒子,且以光硬化性組成物中的導電粒子以外的成分的合計量為基準,光聚合起始劑的含量為0.3質量%~1.2質量%。根據該方法,可獲得可抑制電路連接結構體的製造時發生的導電粒子的流動,且可抑制於高溫高濕環境下使用電路連接結構體時發生的電路構件與接著劑膜的界面處的剝離的電路連接用接著劑膜。One aspect of the present invention provides a method for producing an adhesive film for circuit connection, comprising: a preparation step of preparing a first adhesive layer; and a lamination step of laminating a second adhesive layer comprising a thermosetting composition on the first adhesive layer, wherein the preparation step includes irradiating a layer comprising a photocurable composition with light to cure the photocurable composition, thereby obtaining the first adhesive layer, wherein the photocurable composition comprises a polymerizable compound, a photopolymerization initiator having an oxime ester structure, and conductive particles, and the content of the photopolymerization initiator is 0.3% by mass to 1.2% by mass, based on the total amount of components other than the conductive particles in the photocurable composition. According to this method, a circuit connection adhesive film can be obtained that can suppress the flow of conductive particles that occurs during the manufacture of the circuit connection structure and can suppress peeling at the interface between the circuit component and the adhesive film that occurs when the circuit connection structure is used in a high-temperature and high-humidity environment.

聚合性化合物可為具有自由基聚合性基的自由基聚合性化合物。The polymerizable compound may be a radical polymerizable compound having a radical polymerizable group.

熱硬化性組成物可含有具有自由基聚合性基的自由基聚合性化合物。The thermosetting composition may contain a radical polymerizable compound having a radical polymerizable group.

具有肟酯結構的光聚合起始劑可為具有下述式(VI)所表示的結構的化合物。 [化1] [式(VI)中,R11 、R12 及R13 分別獨立地表示氫原子、碳數1~20的烷基、或包含芳香族系烴基的有機基]The photopolymerization initiator having an oxime ester structure may be a compound having a structure represented by the following formula (VI). [Chemistry 1] [In formula (VI), R 11 , R 12 and R 13 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an organic group containing an aromatic hydrocarbon group]

第一接著劑層的厚度可為導電粒子的平均粒徑的0.1倍~0.8倍。The thickness of the first adhesive layer may be 0.1 to 0.8 times the average particle size of the conductive particles.

本發明的一方面的電路連接結構體的製造方法包括:使以上所述的電路連接用接著劑膜介於具有第一電極的第一電路構件、與具有第二電極的第二電路構件之間,將第一電路構件及第二電路構件熱壓接,而使第一電極及第二電極彼此電性連接的步驟。One aspect of the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a circuit connection structure, comprising: interposing the aforementioned circuit connection adhesive film between a first circuit component having a first electrode and a second circuit component having a second electrode, and thermally pressing the first and second circuit components to electrically connect the first and second electrodes.

本發明的一方面的接著劑膜收容組包括:以上所述的電路連接用接著劑膜、及收容該接著劑膜的收容構件,且收容構件具有使得能夠自外部視認收容構件的內部的視認部,視認部對波長365 nm的光的透射率為10%以下。In one aspect of the present invention, an adhesive film storage set includes: the above-mentioned circuit connection adhesive film and a storage member for storing the adhesive film, and the storage member has a viewing portion that allows the interior of the storage member to be visible from the outside, and the transmittance of the viewing portion to light with a wavelength of 365 nm is less than 10%.

但是,一般而言,使用電路連接用接著劑膜的環境是被稱為無塵室(clean room)且以一定水準管理室內的溫度、濕度、清潔度的房間,且當自生產現場出貨時,將電路連接用接著劑膜收容至包裝袋等收容構件中,以免直接暴露於外部氣體而因灰塵及濕氣導致品質下降。通常,於該收容構件設置有視認部,所述視認部是由透明的材料形成,以便自收容構件的外部亦可確認貼附於內部的接著劑膜上的製品名、批號、有效期等各種資訊。However, circuit connection adhesive films are typically used in a clean room, where the temperature, humidity, and cleanliness are maintained at a constant level. When shipped from the production site, the films are stored in packaging, such as packaging bags, to prevent direct exposure to the outside air and the resulting degradation of quality due to dust and moisture. Typically, this packaging bag is equipped with a transparent viewing area, allowing information such as the product name, batch number, and expiration date to be confirmed from the outside of the packaging bag.

然而,根據本發明者等人的研究得知,當在收容於現有的收容構件來進行保管或搬運後使用以上所述的電路連接用接著劑膜時,有時無法獲得接著劑膜的所述效果。基於此種研究結果,本發明者等人進一步進行研究,結果得知,當使用可與光硬化性組成物中的光聚合起始劑反應的化合物作為熱硬化性組成物中的聚合性化合物時,於接著劑膜的保管中及搬運中熱硬化性組成物硬化,連接電阻的降低效果減小。因此,基於藉由源自第一接著劑層中殘留的光聚合起始劑的自由基而進行熱硬化性組成物中的聚合性化合物的聚合這一推測,本發明者等人進一步進行研究,結果發現,藉由製成包括所述特定的收容構件的接著劑膜收容組,可抑制保管時或搬運時的熱硬化性組成物的硬化,可維持接著劑膜的連接電阻的降低效果。However, the inventors' research revealed that the aforementioned circuit connection adhesive film sometimes fails to achieve the desired effect when used after being stored or transported in existing storage containers. Based on these findings, the inventors conducted further research and discovered that when a compound that reacts with the photopolymerization initiator in the photocurable composition is used as the polymerizable compound in the thermosetting composition, the thermosetting composition cures during storage and transport of the adhesive film, diminishing the effect of reducing connection resistance. Therefore, based on the speculation that the polymerization of the polymerizable compounds in the thermosetting composition is carried out by free radicals originating from the residual photopolymerization initiator in the first adhesive layer, the inventors and others conducted further research and found that by making an adhesive film storage group including the specific storage member, the curing of the thermosetting composition during storage or transportation can be suppressed, and the effect of reducing the connection resistance of the adhesive film can be maintained.

即,根據本發明的一方面的接著劑膜收容組,當使用可與光硬化性組成物中的光聚合起始劑反應的化合物作為熱硬化性組成物中的聚合性化合物時,可抑制接著劑膜的保管時或搬運時的該熱硬化性組成物的硬化,可維持接著劑膜的連接電阻的降低效果。 [發明的效果]Specifically, according to one aspect of the adhesive film storage set of the present invention, when a compound that reacts with a photopolymerization initiator in a photocurable composition is used as the polymerizable compound in the thermosetting composition, curing of the thermosetting composition during storage or transportation of the adhesive film can be suppressed, thereby maintaining the adhesive film's connection resistance reduction effect. [Effects of the Invention]

根據本發明,可提供一種可抑制電路連接結構體的製造時發生的導電粒子的流動,且可抑制於高溫高濕環境下使用電路連接結構體時發生的電路構件與接著劑膜的界面處的剝離的電路連接用接著劑膜及其製造方法。另外,根據本發明,可提供一種使用此種接著劑膜的電路連接結構體的製造方法。另外,根據本發明,可提供一種包括此種接著劑膜的接著劑膜收容組。The present invention provides an adhesive film for circuit connection that suppresses the flow of conductive particles during the manufacture of a circuit connection structure and prevents peeling at the interface between a circuit component and the adhesive film when the circuit connection structure is used in a high-temperature, high-humidity environment, and a method for manufacturing the same. Furthermore, the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a circuit connection structure using the adhesive film. Furthermore, the present invention provides an adhesive film storage kit including the adhesive film.

以下,視情況參照圖式對本發明的實施形態進行詳細說明。再者,本說明書中,使用「~」所表示的數值範圍表示包含「~」的前後所記載的數值分別作為最小值及最大值的範圍。另外,個別記載的上限值及下限值能夠任意地組合。另外,本說明書中,所謂「(甲基)丙烯酸酯」是指丙烯酸酯及與其所對應的甲基丙烯酸酯的至少一者。「(甲基)丙烯醯基」等其他類似的表述亦同樣。另外,所謂「(聚)」是指詞頭「聚」存在的情況及不存在的情況兩者。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings as appropriate. Furthermore, in this specification, the numerical range represented by "~" represents a range that includes the numerical values described before and after "~" as the minimum and maximum values, respectively. In addition, the upper and lower limits described individually can be combined arbitrarily. In addition, in this specification, the so-called "(meth)acrylate" refers to at least one of acrylate and its corresponding methacrylate. The same applies to other similar expressions such as "(meth)acryloyl". In addition, the so-called "(poly)" refers to both the case where the prefix "poly" is present and the case where it is not present.

<電路連接用接著劑膜> 圖1是表示一實施形態的電路連接用接著劑膜的示意剖面圖。如圖1所示,電路連接用接著劑膜1(以下亦簡稱為「接著劑膜1」)包括第一接著劑層2、及積層於第一接著劑層2上的第二接著劑層3。<Circuit Connection Adhesive Film> Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a circuit connection adhesive film. As shown in Figure 1 , the circuit connection adhesive film 1 (hereinafter referred to as "adhesive film 1") includes a first adhesive layer 2 and a second adhesive layer 3 laminated on the first adhesive layer 2.

(第一接著劑層) 第一接著劑層2包含光硬化性組成物的硬化物(光硬化物)。光硬化性組成物含有(A)聚合性化合物(以下亦稱為「(A)成分」)、(B)具有肟酯結構的光聚合起始劑(以下亦稱為「(B)成分」)及(C)導電粒子4(以下亦稱為「(C)成分」)。光硬化性組成物亦可更含有(D)熱硬化性樹脂(以下亦稱為「(D)成分」)及/或(E)熱聚合起始劑(以下亦稱為「(E)成分」)。即,光硬化性組成物可為光及熱硬化性組成物。(First Adhesive Layer) The first adhesive layer 2 comprises a cured product of a photocurable composition (photocured product). The photocurable composition includes (A) a polymerizable compound (hereinafter referred to as "component (A)"), (B) a photopolymerization initiator having an oxime ester structure (hereinafter referred to as "component (B)"), and (C) conductive particles 4 (hereinafter referred to as "component (C)"). The photocurable composition may further include (D) a thermosetting resin (hereinafter referred to as "component (D)") and/or (E) a thermal polymerization initiator (hereinafter referred to as "component (E)"). In other words, the photocurable composition can be both light- and heat-curable.

第一接著劑層2例如可藉由以下方式獲得:藉由對包含光硬化性組成物的層照射光能量而使(A)成分聚合,使光硬化性組成物硬化。即,第一接著劑層2包含導電粒子4、及使光硬化性組成物光硬化而成的接著劑成分5。接著劑成分5中至少包含(A)成分的聚合物。接著劑成分5可含有未反應的(A)成分及(B)成分,亦可不含。The first adhesive layer 2 can be obtained, for example, by irradiating a layer containing a photocurable composition with light energy to polymerize component (A), thereby curing the photocurable composition. Specifically, the first adhesive layer 2 includes conductive particles 4 and an adhesive component 5 formed by photocuring the photocurable composition. Adhesive component 5 includes at least a polymer of component (A). Adhesive component 5 may or may not contain unreacted components (A) and (B).

[(A)成分:聚合性化合物] (A)成分例如為藉由光聚合起始劑因光(例如紫外光)的照射產生的自由基、陽離子或陰離子而聚合的化合物。(A)成分可為單體、寡聚物或聚合物的任一者。作為(A)成分,可單獨使用一種化合物,亦可組合使用多種化合物。[Component (A): Polymerizable Compound] Component (A) is a compound that polymerizes by free radicals, cations, or anions generated by a photopolymerization initiator upon exposure to light (e.g., ultraviolet light). Component (A) can be a monomer, oligomer, or polymer. Component (A) can be used singly or in combination.

(A)成分具有至少一個聚合性基。就連接電阻的降低效果進一步提升、連接可靠性更優異的觀點而言,聚合性基較佳為藉由自由基而進行反應的自由基聚合性基。即,(A)成分較佳為自由基聚合性化合物。作為自由基聚合性基,例如可列舉:乙烯基、烯丙基、苯乙烯基、烯基、伸烯基、(甲基)丙烯醯基、馬來醯亞胺基等。關於(A)成分所具有的聚合性基的數量,就聚合後容易獲得用以降低連接電阻而所需的物性及交聯密度的觀點而言,可為兩個以上,就抑制聚合時的硬化收縮的觀點而言,可為10個以下。就該些觀點而言,(A)成分所具有的聚合性基的數量可為2個~10個。就光照射後可獲得均勻且穩定的膜(第一接著劑層)的方面而言,較佳為抑制聚合時的硬化收縮。於本實施形態中,為了取得交聯密度與硬化收縮的平衡,除使用聚合性基的數量為所述範圍內的聚合性化合物之外,亦可追加使用聚合性基的數量為所述範圍外的聚合性化合物。Component (A) has at least one polymerizable group. From the perspective of further improving the effect of reducing the connection resistance and improving the connection reliability, the polymerizable group is preferably a free radical polymerizable group that reacts via free radicals. That is, component (A) is preferably a free radical polymerizable compound. Examples of free radical polymerizable groups include vinyl groups, allyl groups, styryl groups, alkenyl groups, alkenyl groups, (meth)acryl groups, and maleimide groups. Regarding the number of polymerizable groups possessed by component (A), from the perspective of easily obtaining the physical properties and crosslinking density required for reducing the connection resistance after polymerization, the number may be two or more, and from the perspective of suppressing curing shrinkage during polymerization, the number may be 10 or less. From these perspectives, the number of polymerizable groups possessed by component (A) may be 2 to 10. In order to obtain a uniform and stable film (first adhesive layer) after light irradiation, it is preferable to suppress curing shrinkage during polymerization. In this embodiment, in order to achieve a balance between crosslinking density and curing shrinkage, in addition to using a polymerizable compound having a polymerizable group number within the above range, a polymerizable compound having a polymerizable group number outside the above range may also be used.

作為(A)成分的具體例,可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物、馬來醯亞胺化合物、乙烯基醚化合物、烯丙基化合物、苯乙烯衍生物、丙烯醯胺衍生物、納迪克醯亞胺(nadiimide)衍生物、天然橡膠、異戊二烯橡膠、丁基橡膠、腈橡膠、丁二烯橡膠、苯乙烯-丁二烯橡膠、丙烯腈-丁二烯橡膠、羧基化腈橡膠等。Specific examples of component (A) include (meth)acrylate compounds, maleimide compounds, vinyl ether compounds, allyl compounds, styrene derivatives, acrylamide derivatives, nadiimide derivatives, natural rubber, isoprene rubber, butyl rubber, nitrile rubber, butadiene rubber, styrene-butadiene rubber, acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber, and carboxylated nitrile rubber.

作為(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物,可列舉:環氧(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(聚)胺基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、聚醚(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚丁二烯(甲基)丙烯酸酯、矽酮丙烯酸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-氰基乙酯、2-(2-乙氧基乙氧基)(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異冰片酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正月桂基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-甲氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-苯氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸四氫糠酯、磷酸2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸N,N-二甲基胺基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸N,N-二甲基胺基丙酯、乙二醇二丙烯酸酯、二乙二醇二丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四羥甲基甲烷四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚烷二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊烯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊烯氧基乙酯、新戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、異三聚氰酸改質二官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯、異三聚氰酸改質三官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三環癸基丙烯酸酯、二羥甲基-三環癸烷二丙烯酸酯、2-羥基-1,3-二丙烯醯氧基丙烷、2,2-雙[4-(丙烯醯氧基甲氧基)苯基]丙烷、2,2-雙[4-(丙烯醯氧基聚乙氧基)苯基]丙烷、2,2-二(甲基)丙烯醯氧基二乙基磷酸酯、2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基酸式磷酸酯等。Examples of the (meth)acrylate compound include epoxy (meth)acrylate, (poly)urethane (meth)acrylate, methyl (meth)acrylate, polyether (meth)acrylate, polyester (meth)acrylate, polybutadiene (meth)acrylate, silicone acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-cyanoethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylate, ) hexyl acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, isopropyl (meth)acrylate, hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, isobutyl (meth)acrylate, isobornyl (meth)acrylate, isodecyl (meth)acrylate, isooctyl (meth)acrylate, n-lauryl (meth)acrylate, 2-methoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-phenoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, tetrahydrofurfuryl (meth)acrylate, 2-(meth)acryloyloxyethyl phosphate, N,N-dimethylamino (meth)acrylate Ethyl (meth)acrylate, N,N-dimethylaminopropyl (meth)acrylate, ethylene glycol diacrylate, diethylene glycol diacrylate, trihydroxymethylpropane tri(meth)acrylate, tetrahydroxymethylmethane tetra(meth)acrylate, polyethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, polyalkylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, dicyclopentenyl (meth)acrylate, dicyclopentenyloxyethyl (meth)acrylate, neopentyl glycol di(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol (meth)acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate acrylate, isocyanuric acid-modified difunctional (meth)acrylate, isocyanuric acid-modified trifunctional (meth)acrylate, tricyclodecyl acrylate, dihydroxymethyl-tricyclodecane diacrylate, 2-hydroxy-1,3-diacryloxypropane, 2,2-bis[4-(acryloyloxymethoxy)phenyl]propane, 2,2-bis[4-(acryloyloxypolyethoxy)phenyl]propane, 2,2-di(meth)acryloyloxydiethyl phosphate, 2-(meth)acryloyloxyethyl acid phosphate, etc.

作為馬來醯亞胺化合物,可列舉:1-甲基-2,4-雙馬來醯亞胺苯、N,N'-間苯雙馬來醯亞胺、N,N'-對苯雙馬來醯亞胺、N,N'-間甲苯雙馬來醯亞胺、N,N'-4,4-聯苯雙馬來醯亞胺、N,N'-4,4-(3,3'-二甲基-聯苯)雙馬來醯亞胺、N,N'-4,4-(3,3'-二甲基二苯基甲烷)雙馬來醯亞胺、N,N'-4,4-(3,3'-二乙基二苯基甲烷)雙馬來醯亞胺、N,N'-4,4-二苯基甲烷雙馬來醯亞胺、N,N'-4,4-二苯基丙烷雙馬來醯亞胺、N,N'-4,4-二苯基醚雙馬來醯亞胺、N,N'-3,3-二苯基碸雙馬來醯亞胺、2,2-雙(4-(4-馬來醯亞胺苯氧基)苯基)丙烷、2,2-雙(3-第二丁基-4-8(4-馬來醯亞胺苯氧基)苯基)丙烷、1,1-雙(4-(4-馬來醯亞胺苯氧基)苯基)癸烷、4,4'-亞環己基-雙(1-(4-馬來醯亞胺苯氧基)-2-環己基)苯、2,2'-雙(4-(4-馬來醯亞胺苯氧基)苯基)六氟丙烷等。Examples of maleimide compounds include 1-methyl-2,4-dimaleimide benzene, N,N'-m-phenylenedimaleimide, N,N'-p-phenylenedimaleimide, N,N'-m-toluenedimaleimide, N,N'-4,4-biphenylenedimaleimide, N,N'-4,4-(3,3'-dimethyl-biphenyl)dimaleimide, N,N'-4,4-(3,3'-dimethyldiphenylmethane)dimaleimide, N,N'-4,4-(3,3'-diethyldiphenylmethane)dimaleimide, N,N'-4,4-diphenylmethanedimaleimide, N,N'-4,4-diphenylmethanedimaleimide, N,N'- '-4,4-Diphenylpropane bismaleimide, N,N'-4,4-diphenylether bismaleimide, N,N'-3,3-diphenylsulfone bismaleimide, 2,2-bis(4-(4-maleimidophenoxy)phenyl)propane, 2,2-bis(3-sec-butyl-4-8(4-maleimidophenoxy)phenyl)propane, 1,1-bis(4-(4-maleimidophenoxy)phenyl)decane, 4,4'-cyclohexylene-bis(1-(4-maleimidophenoxy)-2-cyclohexyl)benzene, 2,2'-bis(4-(4-maleimidophenoxy)phenyl)hexafluoropropane, etc.

作為乙烯基醚化合物,可列舉:二乙二醇二乙烯基醚、二丙二醇二乙烯基醚、環己烷二甲醇二乙烯基醚、三羥甲基丙烷三乙烯基醚等。Examples of the vinyl ether compound include diethylene glycol divinyl ether, dipropylene glycol divinyl ether, cyclohexanedimethanol divinyl ether, and trihydroxymethylpropane trivinyl ether.

作為烯丙基化合物,可列舉1,3-二烯丙基鄰苯二甲酸酯、1,2-二烯丙基鄰苯二甲酸酯、三烯丙基異氰脲酸酯等。Examples of the allyl compound include 1,3-diallylphthalate, 1,2-diallylphthalate, and triallyl isocyanurate.

就硬化反應速度與硬化後的物性的平衡優異的觀點而言,(A)成分較佳為(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物。就兼具用以降低連接電阻的凝聚力與用以提升接著力的伸長率、獲得更優異的接著特性的觀點而言,(A)成分可為(聚)胺基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物。另外,就提升凝聚力、進一步降低連接電阻的觀點而言,(A)成分可為具有二環戊二烯骨架等高Tg骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物。From the perspective of achieving an excellent balance between curing reaction speed and post-curing physical properties, component (A) is preferably a (meth)acrylate compound. To achieve both cohesive strength to reduce connection resistance and elongation to improve adhesion, resulting in superior adhesion properties, component (A) can be a (poly)urethane (meth)acrylate compound. Furthermore, to further improve cohesive strength and reduce connection resistance, component (A) can be a (meth)acrylate compound having a high Tg skeleton, such as a dicyclopentadiene skeleton.

就取得交聯密度與硬化收縮的平衡、進一步降低連接電阻、提升連接可靠性的觀點而言,(A)成分可為於丙烯酸樹脂、苯氧基樹脂、聚胺基甲酸酯樹脂等熱塑性樹脂的末端或側鏈導入有乙烯基、烯丙基、(甲基)丙烯醯基等聚合性基的化合物(例如聚胺基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯)。該情況下,就交聯密度與硬化收縮的平衡優異的觀點而言,(A)成分的重量平均分子量可為3000以上,可為5000以上,可為1萬以上。另外,就與其他成分的相容性優異的觀點而言,(A)成分的重量平均分子量可為100萬以下,可為50萬以下,可為25萬以下。就該些觀點而言,(A)成分的重量平均分子量可為3000~100萬,可為5000~50萬,可為1萬~25萬。再者,重量平均分子量是指依照實施例中記載的條件,藉由凝膠滲透層析儀(gel-permeation chromatograph,GPC),且使用由標準聚苯乙烯所得的校準曲線而測定出的值。To achieve a good balance between crosslink density and curing shrinkage, further reduce connection resistance, and improve connection reliability, component (A) can be a compound (e.g., polyurethane (meth)acrylate) in which polymerizable groups such as vinyl, allyl, or (meth)acryloyl groups are introduced into the terminals or side chains of thermoplastic resins such as acrylic resins, phenoxy resins, and polyurethane resins. In this case, the weight-average molecular weight of component (A) can be 3,000 or higher, 5,000 or higher, or 10,000 or higher, to achieve an excellent balance between crosslink density and curing shrinkage. Furthermore, to achieve excellent compatibility with other components, the weight-average molecular weight of component (A) can be 1,000,000 or lower, 500,000 or lower, or 250,000 or lower. From these perspectives, the weight-average molecular weight of component (A) can be 3,000 to 1,000,000, 5,000 to 500,000, or 10,000 to 250,000. The weight-average molecular weight refers to the value measured by gel permeation chromatograph (GPC) under the conditions described in the Examples using a calibration curve derived from standard polystyrene.

作為(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物,(A)成分較佳為包含具有下述式(1)所表示的磷酸酯結構的自由基聚合性化合物。該情況下,對於無機物(金屬等)的表面的接著強度提升,因此適於電極彼此(例如電路電極彼此)的接著。 [化2] As the (meth)acrylate compound, component (A) is preferably a radically polymerizable compound having a phosphate structure represented by the following formula (1). In this case, the bonding strength to the surface of inorganic materials (such as metals) is improved, making it suitable for bonding between electrodes (for example, between circuit electrodes). [Chemistry 2]

式(1)中,n表示1~3的整數,R表示氫原子或甲基。In formula (1), n represents an integer of 1 to 3, and R represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.

所述具有磷酸酯結構的自由基聚合性化合物例如可藉由使無水磷酸與(甲基)丙烯酸-2-羥基乙酯反應而獲得。作為具有磷酸酯結構的自由基聚合性化合物的具體例,可列舉單(2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基)酸式磷酸酯、二(2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基)酸式磷酸酯等。The radically polymerizable compound having a phosphate ester structure can be obtained, for example, by reacting anhydrous phosphoric acid with 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate. Specific examples of radically polymerizable compounds having a phosphate ester structure include mono(2-(meth)acryloyloxyethyl)acid phosphate and di(2-(meth)acryloyloxyethyl)acid phosphate.

就容易獲得用以降低連接電阻、提升連接可靠性而所需的交聯密度的觀點而言,以光硬化性組成物中的導電粒子以外的成分的合計量為基準,(A)成分的含量可為5質量%以上,可為10質量%以上,可為20質量%以上。就抑制聚合時的硬化收縮的觀點而言,以光硬化性組成物中的導電粒子以外的成分的合計量為基準,(A)成分的含量可為90質量%以下,可為80質量%以下,可為70質量%以下。就該些觀點而言,以光硬化性組成物中的導電粒子以外的成分的合計量為基準,(A)成分的含量可為5質量%~90質量%,可為10質量%~80質量%,可為20質量%~70質量%。From the perspective of easily achieving the crosslinking density required to reduce connection resistance and improve connection reliability, the content of component (A) can be 5% by mass or more, 10% by mass or more, or 20% by mass or more, based on the total amount of components other than the conductive particles in the photocurable composition. From the perspective of suppressing curing shrinkage during polymerization, the content of component (A) can be 90% by mass or less, 80% by mass or less, or 70% by mass or less, based on the total amount of components other than the conductive particles in the photocurable composition. From these perspectives, the content of component (A) can be 5% to 90% by mass, 10% to 80% by mass, or 20% to 70% by mass, based on the total amount of components other than the conductive particles in the photocurable composition.

[(B)成分:光聚合起始劑] 光硬化性組成物含有具有肟酯結構的光聚合起始劑作為(B)成分。[Component (B): Photopolymerization Initiator] The photocurable composition contains a photopolymerization initiator having an oxime ester structure as component (B).

光聚合起始劑可包括多個具有肟酯結構的光聚合起始劑。作為(B)成分,可單獨使用一種化合物,亦可組合使用多種化合物。The photopolymerization initiator may include multiple photopolymerization initiators having an oxime ester structure. As component (B), a single compound may be used alone, or multiple compounds may be used in combination.

作為具有肟酯結構的化合物,較佳為使用具有下述式(VI)所表示的結構的化合物。 [化3] As the compound having an oxime ester structure, a compound having a structure represented by the following formula (VI) is preferably used. [Chemistry 3]

式(VI)中,R11 、R12 及R13 分別獨立地表示氫原子、碳數1~20的烷基、或包含芳香族系烴基的有機基。In formula (VI), R 11 , R 12 and R 13 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an organic group containing an aromatic hydrocarbon group.

作為具有肟酯結構的化合物的具體例,可列舉:1-苯基-1,2-丁二酮-2-(鄰甲氧基羰基)肟、1-苯基-1,2-丙二酮-2-(鄰甲氧基羰基)肟、1-苯基-1,2-丙二酮-2-(鄰乙氧基羰基)肟、1-苯基-1,2-丙二酮-2-鄰苯甲醯基肟、1,3-二苯基丙三酮-2-(鄰乙氧基羰基)肟、1-苯基-3-乙氧基丙三酮-2-(鄰苯甲醯基)肟、1,2-辛二酮,1-[4-(苯硫基)苯基-,2-(鄰苯甲醯基肟)]、乙酮,1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]-,1-(鄰乙醯基肟)等。Specific examples of compounds having an oxime ester structure include 1-phenyl-1,2-butanedione-2-(o-methoxycarbonyl)oxime, 1-phenyl-1,2-propanedione-2-(o-methoxycarbonyl)oxime, 1-phenyl-1,2-propanedione-2-(o-ethoxycarbonyl)oxime, 1-phenyl-1,2-propanedione-2-o-benzoyloxime, 1,3-dione-2-o-benzoyloxime, Phenylpropane-2-(o-ethoxycarbonyl)oxime, 1-phenyl-3-ethoxypropane-2-(o-benzoyl)oxime, 1,2-octanedione, 1-[4-(phenylthio)phenyl-, 2-(o-benzoyloxime)], ethyl ketone, 1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzoyl)-9H-carbazol-3-yl]-, 1-(o-acetyloxime), etc.

就導電粒子的流動抑制效果進一步提升的觀點而言,以光硬化性組成物中的導電粒子以外的成分的合計量為基準,具有肟酯結構的光聚合起始劑的含量為0.3質量%以上,較佳為0.45質量%以上,更佳為0.55質量%以上,進而佳為0.85質量%以上。就剝離的抑制效果進一步提升的觀點而言,以光硬化性組成物中的導電粒子以外的成分的合計量為基準,具有肟酯結構的光聚合起始劑的含量為1.2質量%以下,較佳為0.9質量%以下,更佳為0.6質量%以下。就該些觀點而言,以光硬化性組成物中的導電粒子以外的成分的合計量為基準,具有肟酯結構的光聚合起始劑的含量為0.3質量%~1.2質量%,較佳為0.45質量%~0.9質量%,更佳為0.45質量%~0.6質量%。From the perspective of further enhancing the effect of suppressing the flow of the conductive particles, the content of the photopolymerization initiator having an oxime ester structure is 0.3 mass% or more, preferably 0.45 mass% or more, more preferably 0.55 mass% or more, and even more preferably 0.85 mass% or more, based on the total amount of components other than the conductive particles in the photocurable composition. From the perspective of further enhancing the effect of suppressing peeling, the content of the photopolymerization initiator having an oxime ester structure is 1.2 mass% or less, preferably 0.9 mass% or less, and even more preferably 0.6 mass% or less, based on the total amount of components other than the conductive particles in the photocurable composition. From these viewpoints, the content of the photopolymerization initiator having an oxime ester structure is 0.3% by mass to 1.2% by mass, preferably 0.45% by mass to 0.9% by mass, and more preferably 0.45% by mass to 0.6% by mass, based on the total amount of components other than the conductive particles in the photocurable composition.

除具有肟酯結構的光聚合起始劑以外,光硬化性組成物亦可更含有具有α-胺基苯烷基酮結構、胺基二苯甲酮結構、N-苯基甘胺酸結構、醯基氧化膦結構、苯偶醯二甲基縮酮結構、α-羥基苯烷基酮結構等結構的光聚合起始劑。In addition to the photopolymerization initiator having an oxime ester structure, the photocurable composition may further contain a photopolymerization initiator having a structure such as an α-amino alkyl phenone structure, an aminobenzophenone structure, an N-phenylglycine structure, an acylphosphine oxide structure, a benzoyldimethylketal structure, or an α-hydroxyalkyl phenone structure.

就導電粒子的流動抑制效果進一步提升的觀點而言,以光硬化性組成物中的導電粒子以外的成分的合計量為基準,光聚合起始劑的含量的合計為0.3質量%以上,較佳為0.45質量%以上,更佳為0.55質量%以上,進而佳為0.85質量%以上。就剝離的抑制效果進一步提升的觀點而言,以光硬化性組成物中的導電粒子以外的成分的合計量為基準,(B)成分的含量較佳為1.2質量%以下,更佳為0.9質量%以下,進而佳為0.6質量%以下。就該些觀點而言,以光硬化性組成物中的導電粒子以外的成分的合計量為基準,(B)成分的含量較佳為0.3質量%~1.2質量%,更佳為0.45質量%~0.9質量%,進而佳為0.45質量%~0.6質量%。From the perspective of further enhancing the effect of suppressing the flow of the conductive particles, the total content of the photopolymerization initiator is 0.3 mass% or more, preferably 0.45 mass% or more, more preferably 0.55 mass% or more, and even more preferably 0.85 mass% or more, based on the total amount of components other than the conductive particles in the photocurable composition. From the perspective of further enhancing the effect of suppressing peeling, the content of component (B) is preferably 1.2 mass% or less, more preferably 0.9 mass% or less, and even more preferably 0.6 mass% or less, based on the total amount of components other than the conductive particles in the photocurable composition. From these viewpoints, the content of component (B) is preferably 0.3 to 1.2 mass %, more preferably 0.45 to 0.9 mass %, and even more preferably 0.45 to 0.6 mass %, based on the total amount of components other than the conductive particles in the photocurable composition.

[(C)成分:導電粒子] (C)成分若為具有導電性的粒子則並無特別限制,可為包含Au、Ag、Ni、Cu、焊料等金屬的金屬粒子;包含導電性碳的導電性碳粒子等。(C)成分亦可為包括核及被覆核的被覆層的被覆導電粒子,所述核包含非導電性的玻璃、陶瓷、塑膠(聚苯乙烯等)等,所述被覆層包含所述金屬或導電性碳。該些中,可較佳地使用包括如下核及被覆核的被覆層的被覆導電粒子,所述核包含由熱熔融性金屬形成的金屬粒子或塑膠,所述被覆層包含金屬或導電性碳。該情況下,容易藉由加熱或加壓而使光硬化性組成物的硬化物變形,因此當將電極彼此電性連接時,可增加電極與(C)成分的接觸面積,而使電極間的導電性進一步提升。[Component (C): Conductive Particles] Component (C) is not particularly limited as long as it is conductive particles. Examples include metal particles containing metals such as Au, Ag, Ni, Cu, and solder; and conductive carbon particles containing conductive carbon. Component (C) may also be coated conductive particles comprising a core composed of non-conductive glass, ceramic, or plastic (e.g., polystyrene) and a coating containing the metal or conductive carbon. Of these, coated conductive particles comprising a core composed of metal particles formed of a thermoplastic metal or plastic and a coating containing the metal or conductive carbon are particularly preferred. In this case, the cured photocurable composition can be easily deformed by heating or pressurizing. Therefore, when the electrodes are electrically connected to each other, the contact area between the electrodes and the (C) component can be increased, thereby further improving the conductivity between the electrodes.

(C)成分可為包括所述金屬粒子、導電性碳粒子或被覆導電粒子以及絕緣層的絕緣被覆導電粒子,所述絕緣層包含樹脂等絕緣材料,且被覆該粒子的表面。若(C)成分為絕緣被覆導電粒子,則即便於(C)成分的含量多的情況下,亦會因粒子的表面被樹脂被覆而可抑制由(C)成分彼此的接觸引發短路,另外,亦可提升相鄰電極電路間的絕緣性。(C)成分可單獨使用以上所述的各種導電粒子的一種或組合使用兩種以上。Component (C) can be insulating-coated conductive particles comprising the aforementioned metal particles, conductive carbon particles, or coated conductive particles, and an insulating layer comprising an insulating material such as a resin that covers the surface of the particles. Even when the content of component (C) is high, the resin-coated surface of the particles can suppress short circuits caused by contact between components (C) and improve the insulation between adjacent electrode circuits. Component (C) can be composed of any of the aforementioned conductive particles alone or in combination of two or more.

(C)成分的最大粒徑需要較電極的最小間隔(相鄰電極間的最短距離)更小。就分散性及導電性優異的觀點而言,(C)成分的最大粒徑可為1.0 μm以上,可為2.0 μm以上,可為2.5 μm以上。就分散性及導電性優異的觀點而言,(C)成分的最大粒徑可為50 μm以下,可為30 μm以下,可為20 μm以下。就該些觀點而言,(C)成分的最大粒徑可為1.0 μm~50 μm,可為2.0 μm~30 μm,可為2.5 μm~20 μm。本說明書中,對任意的300個(pcs)導電粒子,藉由使用掃描式電子顯微鏡(Scanning Electron Microscope,SEM)的觀察進行粒徑的測定,將所獲得的最大值設為(C)成分的最大粒徑。再者,於(C)成分具有突起等並非球形的情況下,(C)成分的粒徑設為與SEM的圖像中的導電粒子外切的圓的直徑。The maximum particle size of component (C) needs to be smaller than the minimum electrode spacing (the shortest distance between adjacent electrodes). To ensure excellent dispersibility and conductivity, the maximum particle size of component (C) can be 1.0 μm or larger, 2.0 μm or larger, or 2.5 μm or larger. To ensure excellent dispersibility and conductivity, the maximum particle size of component (C) can be 50 μm or smaller, 30 μm or smaller, or 20 μm or smaller. From these perspectives, the maximum particle size of component (C) can be 1.0 μm to 50 μm, 2.0 μm to 30 μm, or 2.5 μm to 20 μm. In this specification, the particle size of 300 random conductive particles (pcs) is measured using a scanning electron microscope (SEM), and the maximum value obtained is defined as the maximum particle size of component (C). Furthermore, if component (C) is non-spherical, such as due to protrusions, the particle size of component (C) is defined as the diameter of a circle circumscribing the conductive particles in the SEM image.

就分散性及導電性優異的觀點而言,(C)成分的平均粒徑可為1.0 μm以上,可為2.0 μm以上,可為2.5 μm以上。就分散性及導電性優異的觀點而言,(C)成分的平均粒徑可為50 μm以下,可為30 μm以下,可為20 μm以下。就該些觀點而言,(C)成分的平均粒徑可為1.0 μm~50 μm,可為2.0 μm~30 μm,可為2.5 μm~20 μm。本說明書中,對任意的300個(pcs)導電粒子,藉由使用掃描式電子顯微鏡(SEM)的觀察進行粒徑的測定,將所獲得的粒徑的平均值設為平均粒徑。From the perspective of excellent dispersibility and conductivity, the average particle size of component (C) can be 1.0 μm or greater, 2.0 μm or greater, or 2.5 μm or greater. From the perspective of excellent dispersibility and conductivity, the average particle size of component (C) can be 50 μm or less, 30 μm or less, or 20 μm or less. From these perspectives, the average particle size of component (C) can be 1.0 μm to 50 μm, 2.0 μm to 30 μm, or 2.5 μm to 20 μm. In this specification, the average particle size is the average value of the particle sizes obtained by measuring the particle size of 300 arbitrary conductive particles (pcs) using a scanning electron microscope (SEM).

第一接著劑層2中,較佳為(C)成分均勻地分散。就容易獲得穩定的連接電阻的觀點而言,第一接著劑層2中的(C)成分的粒子密度可為100 pcs/mm2 以上,可為1000 pcs/mm2 以上,可為2000 pcs/mm2 以上。就提升相鄰電極間的絕緣性的觀點而言,第一接著劑層2中的(C)成分的粒子密度可為100000 pcs/mm2 以下,可為50000 pcs/mm2 以下,可為10000 pcs/mm2 以下。就該些觀點而言,第一接著劑層2中的(C)成分的粒子密度可為100 pcs/mm2 ~100000 pcs/mm2 ,可為1000 pcs/mm2 ~50000 pcs/mm2 ,可為2000 pcs/mm2 ~10000 pcs/mm2Component (C) is preferably uniformly dispersed in the first adhesive layer 2. To facilitate stable connection resistance, the particle density of component (C) in the first adhesive layer 2 can be 100 pcs/ mm² or higher, 1000 pcs/ mm² or higher, or 2000 pcs/ mm² or higher. To improve insulation between adjacent electrodes, the particle density of component (C) in the first adhesive layer 2 can be 100,000 pcs/ mm² or lower, 50,000 pcs/ mm² or lower, or 10,000 pcs/ mm² or lower. From these viewpoints, the particle density of component (C) in the first adhesive layer 2 may be 100 pcs/mm 2 to 100,000 pcs/mm 2 , 1,000 pcs/mm 2 to 50,000 pcs/mm 2 , or 2,000 pcs/mm 2 to 10,000 pcs/mm 2 .

就可進一步提升導電性的觀點而言,以第一接著劑層中的總體積基準計,(C)成分的含量可為0.1體積%以上,可為1體積%以上,可為5體積%以上。就容易抑制短路的觀點而言,以第一接著劑層中的總體積基準計,(C)成分的含量可為50體積%以下,可為30體積%以下,可為20體積%以下。就該些觀點而言,以第一接著劑層中的總體積基準計,(C)成分的含量可為0.1體積%~50體積%,可為1體積%~30體積%,可為5體積%~20體積%。再者,以光硬化性組成物的總體積為基準的(C)成分的含量可與所述範圍相同。From the perspective of further improving conductivity, the content of component (C) can be 0.1 volume % or more, 1 volume % or more, or 5 volume % or more, based on the total volume of the first adhesive layer. From the perspective of easily suppressing short circuits, the content of component (C) can be 50 volume % or less, 30 volume % or less, or 20 volume % or less, based on the total volume of the first adhesive layer. From these perspectives, the content of component (C) can be 0.1 volume % to 50 volume %, 1 volume % to 30 volume %, or 5 volume % to 20 volume %, based on the total volume of the first adhesive layer. The content of the component (C) based on the total volume of the photocurable composition may be within the above range.

[(D)成分:熱硬化性樹脂] (D)成分為藉由熱而硬化的樹脂,具有至少一個熱硬化性基。(D)成分例如為藉由熱而與硬化劑反應並因此而進行交聯的化合物。作為(D)成分,可單獨使用一種化合物,亦可組合使用多種化合物。[Component (D): Thermosetting Resin] Component (D) is a resin that cures with heat and has at least one thermosetting group. Component (D) is, for example, a compound that reacts with a curing agent under heat, thereby crosslinking. Component (D) may be a single compound or a combination of multiple compounds.

就連接電阻的降低效果進一步提升、連接可靠性更優異的觀點而言,熱硬化性基例如可為環氧基、氧雜環丁烷基等。From the perspective of further improving the connection resistance reduction effect and improving the connection reliability, the thermosetting group may be, for example, an epoxy group, an oxycyclobutane group, or the like.

作為(D)成分的具體例,可列舉作為表氯醇與雙酚A、雙酚F、雙酚AD等的反應產物的雙酚型環氧樹脂;作為表氯醇與苯酚酚醛清漆、甲酚酚醛清漆等的反應產物的環氧酚醛清漆樹脂;具有含萘環的骨架的萘系環氧樹脂;縮水甘油胺、縮水甘油醚等一分子內具有兩個以上的縮水甘油基的各種環氧化合物等環氧樹脂。Specific examples of component (D) include bisphenol-type epoxy resins obtained by the reaction of epichlorohydrin with bisphenol A, bisphenol F, bisphenol AD, etc.; epoxy novolac resins obtained by the reaction of epichlorohydrin with phenol novolac, cresol novolac, etc.; naphthalene-based epoxy resins having a skeleton containing a naphthalene ring; and epoxy resins such as various epoxy compounds having two or more glycidyl groups per molecule, such as glycidylamine and glycidyl ether.

以第一接著劑層中的導電粒子以外的成分的合計量為基準,(D)成分的含量可為30質量%以上,且可為70質量%以下,可為30質量%~70質量%。The content of component (D) may be 30% by mass or more and 70% by mass or less, and may be 30% by mass to 70% by mass, based on the total amount of components other than the conductive particles in the first adhesive layer.

於第一接著劑層包含熱硬化性樹脂的情況下,第一接著劑層可更含有用於使熱硬化性樹脂硬化的硬化劑。作為硬化劑,只要為藉由熱而產生陽離子種的硬化劑,則並無特別限制,可根據目的而適當選擇。作為硬化劑,例如可列舉鋶鹽、錪鹽等。關於硬化劑的含量,例如相對於熱硬化性樹脂100質量份,可為0.1質量份以上,且可為50質量份以下,可為0.1質量份~50質量份。When the first adhesive layer comprises a thermosetting resin, it may further contain a hardener for curing the thermosetting resin. The hardener is not particularly limited as long as it generates cationic species by heat, and may be appropriately selected depending on the intended purpose. Examples of such hardeners include cobalt salts and iodine salts. The content of the hardener may be, for example, 0.1 parts by mass or more and 50 parts by mass or less, and may be between 0.1 and 50 parts by mass, relative to 100 parts by mass of the thermosetting resin.

[(E)成分:熱聚合起始劑] (E)成分可為藉由熱而產生自由基、陽離子或陰離子的熱聚合起始劑(熱自由基聚合起始劑、熱陽離子聚合起始劑或熱陰離子聚合起始劑),就連接電阻的降低效果進一步提升、連接可靠性更優異的觀點而言,較佳為熱自由基聚合起始劑。作為(E)成分,可單獨使用一種化合物,亦可組合使用多種化合物。[Component (E): Thermal Polymerization Initiator] Component (E) can be a thermal polymerization initiator that generates free radicals, cations, or anions by heat (thermal radical polymerization initiator, thermal cationic polymerization initiator, or thermal anionic polymerization initiator). Thermal radical polymerization initiators are preferred from the perspective of further reducing connection resistance and improving connection reliability. Component (E) can be used singly or in combination.

熱自由基聚合起始劑藉由熱而分解,從而產生游離自由基。即,熱自由基聚合起始劑為藉由賦予來自外部的熱能量而產生自由基的化合物。作為熱自由基聚合起始劑,可自現有已知的有機過氧化物及偶氮化合物中任意地選擇。作為熱自由基聚合起始劑,就導電粒子的流動抑制效果及剝離的抑制效果進一步提升的觀點而言,較佳為有機過氧化物,就穩定性、反應性及相容性的觀點而言,更佳為一分鐘半衰期溫度為90℃~175℃且重量平均分子量為180~1000的有機過氧化物。藉由一分鐘半衰期溫度處於該範圍,儲存穩定性更優異,自由基聚合性亦足夠高,可於短時間內硬化。Thermal radical polymerization initiators decompose upon exposure to heat, generating free radicals. Specifically, thermal radical polymerization initiators are compounds that generate free radicals upon application of external thermal energy. Thermal radical polymerization initiators can be selected from any of the known organic peroxides and azo compounds. From the perspective of further enhancing the effect of suppressing the flow and peeling of conductive particles, organic peroxides are preferred as thermal radical polymerization initiators. From the perspective of stability, reactivity, and compatibility, organic peroxides having a one-minute half-life temperature of 90°C to 175°C and a weight-average molecular weight of 180 to 1000 are more preferred. By keeping the one-minute half-life temperature within this range, the storage stability is improved, and the free radical polymerization is high enough to allow hardening within a short period of time.

作為(E)成分的具體例,可列舉:過氧化新癸酸-1,1,3,3-四甲基丁酯、過氧化二碳酸二(4-第三丁基環己基)酯、過氧化二碳酸二(2-乙基己基)酯、過氧化新癸酸枯基酯、過氧化二月桂醯、過氧化新癸酸-1-環己基-1-甲基乙酯、過氧化新癸酸第三己酯、過氧化新癸酸第三丁酯、過氧化三甲基乙酸第三丁酯、過氧化-2-乙基己酸-1,1,3,3-四甲基丁酯、2,5-二甲基-2,5-二(2-乙基己醯基過氧化)己烷、過氧化-2-乙基己酸-第三己酯、過氧化-2-乙基己酸第三丁酯、過氧化新庚酸第三丁酯、過氧化-2-乙基己酸第三戊酯、過氧化六氫鄰苯二甲酸二-第三丁酯、過氧化-3,5,5-三甲基己酸第三戊酯、過氧化新癸酸-3-羥基-1,1-二甲基丁基酯、過氧化新癸酸第三戊酯、過氧化二(3-甲基苯甲醯)、過氧化二苯甲醯、過氧化二(4-甲基苯甲醯)、過氧化異丙基單碳酸第三己酯、過氧化馬來酸第三丁酯、過氧化-3,5,5-三甲基己酸第三丁酯、過氧化月桂酸第三丁酯、2,5-二甲基-2,5-二(3-甲基苯甲醯基過氧化)己烷、過氧化-2-乙基己基單碳酸第三丁酯、過氧化苯甲酸第三己酯、2,5-二甲基-2,5-二(苯甲醯基過氧化)己烷、過氧化苯甲酸第三丁酯、過氧化三甲基己二酸二丁酯、過氧化正辛酸第三戊酯、過氧化異壬酸第三戊酯、過氧化苯甲酸第三戊酯等有機過氧化物;2,2'-偶氮雙-2,4-二甲基戊腈、1,1'-偶氮雙(1-乙醯氧基-1-苯基乙烷)、2,2'-偶氮雙異丁腈、2,2'-偶氮雙(2-甲基丁腈)、4,4'-偶氮雙(4-氰基戊酸)、1,1'-偶氮雙(1-環己烷甲腈)等偶氮化合物等。Specific examples of the component (E) include: 1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl peroxyneodecanoate, di(4-tert-butylcyclohexyl) peroxydicarbonate, di(2-ethylhexyl) peroxydicarbonate, cumyl peroxyneodecanoate, dilauryl peroxide, 1-cyclohexyl-1-methylethyl peroxyneodecanoate, tert-hexyl peroxyneodecanoate, tert-butyl peroxyneodecanoate, tert-butyl peroxytrimethylacetate, 1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl peroxy-2-ethylhexanoate, Ester, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di(2-ethylhexanoylperoxy)hexane, tert-hexyl peroxy-2-ethylhexanoate, tert-butyl peroxy-2-ethylhexanoate, tert-butyl peroxyneoheptanoate, tert-pentyl peroxy-2-ethylhexanoate, di-tert-butyl peroxyhexahydrophthalate, tert-pentyl peroxy-3,5,5-trimethylhexanoate, 3-hydroxy-1,1-dimethylbutyl peroxyneodecanoate, tert-pentyl peroxyneodecanoate, di(3-methylbenzoyl)peroxide ), dibenzoyl peroxide, di(4-methylbenzoyl peroxide), tert-hexyl peroxyisopropyl monocarbonate, tert-butyl peroxymaleate, tert-butyl peroxy-3,5,5-trimethylhexanoate, tert-butyl peroxylaurate, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-bis(3-methylbenzoylperoxy)hexane, tert-butyl peroxy-2-ethylhexyl monocarbonate, tert-hexyl peroxybenzoate, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-bis(benzoylperoxy)hexane, tert-butyl peroxybenzoate Organic peroxides such as tributyl ester, dibutyl peroxytrimethyladipate, t-amyl peroxyoctanoate, t-amyl peroxyisononanoate, and t-amyl peroxybenzoate; azo compounds such as 2,2'-azobis-2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile, 1,1'-azobis(1-acetyloxy-1-phenylethane), 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2'-azobis(2-methylbutyronitrile), 4,4'-azobis(4-cyanovaleric acid), and 1,1'-azobis(1-cyclohexanecarbonitrile).

就快速硬化性優異的觀點、以及導電粒子的流動抑制效果及剝離的抑制效果進一步提升的觀點而言,以第一接著劑層中的導電粒子以外的成分的合計量為基準,(E)成分的含量可為0.1質量%以上,可為0.5質量%以上,可為1質量%以上。就適用期(pot life)的觀點而言,以第一接著劑層中的導電粒子以外的成分的合計量為基準,(E)成分的含量可為20質量%以下,可為10質量%以下,可為5質量%以下。就該些觀點而言,以第一接著劑層中的導電粒子以外的成分的合計量為基準,(E)成分的含量可為0.1質量%~20質量%,可為0.5質量%~10質量%,可為1質量%~5質量%。第一接著劑層2亦可不含有(E)成分。再者,以光硬化性組成物中的導電粒子以外的成分的合計量為基準的(E)成分的含量可與所述範圍相同。From the perspective of achieving excellent rapid curing properties and further enhancing the effects of suppressing the flow and peeling of the conductive particles, the content of component (E) can be 0.1% by mass or more, 0.5% by mass or more, or 1% by mass or more, based on the total amount of components other than the conductive particles in the first adhesive layer. From the perspective of pot life, the content of component (E) can be 20% by mass or less, 10% by mass or less, or 5% by mass or less, based on the total amount of components other than the conductive particles in the first adhesive layer. From these perspectives, the content of component (E) can be 0.1% by mass to 20% by mass, 0.5% by mass to 10% by mass, or 1% by mass to 5% by mass, based on the total amount of components other than the conductive particles in the first adhesive layer. The first adhesive layer 2 may not contain the component (E). The content of the component (E) based on the total amount of the components other than the conductive particles in the photocurable composition may be within the same range as described above.

[其他成分] 光硬化性組成物可更含有(A)成分、(B)成分、(C)成分、(D)成分及(E)成分以外的其他成分。作為其他成分,例如可列舉熱塑性樹脂、偶合劑、填充材及以上所述的硬化劑。該些成分亦可含有於第一接著劑層2中。[Other Ingredients] The photocurable composition may contain other ingredients besides component (A), component (B), component (C), component (D), and component (E). Examples of other ingredients include thermoplastic resins, coupling agents, fillers, and the aforementioned hardeners. These ingredients may also be included in the first adhesive layer 2.

作為熱塑性樹脂,例如可列舉:苯氧基樹脂、聚酯樹脂、聚醯胺樹脂、聚胺基甲酸酯樹脂、聚酯胺基甲酸酯樹脂、丙烯酸橡膠等。於光硬化性組成物含有熱塑性樹脂的情況下,可容易地形成第一接著劑層。另外,於光硬化性組成物含有熱塑性樹脂的情況下,可緩和光硬化性組成物的硬化時產生的第一接著劑層的應力。另外,於熱塑性樹脂具有羥基等官能基的情況下,第一接著劑層的接著性容易提升。關於熱塑性樹脂的含量,例如以光硬化性組成物中的導電粒子以外的成分的合計量為基準,可為5質量%以上,且可為80質量%以下,可為5質量%~80質量%。Examples of thermoplastic resins include phenoxy resins, polyester resins, polyamide resins, polyurethane resins, polyesterurethane resins, and acrylic rubbers. When the photocurable composition contains a thermoplastic resin, the first adhesive layer can be easily formed. Furthermore, when the photocurable composition contains a thermoplastic resin, the stress in the first adhesive layer generated during curing of the photocurable composition can be alleviated. Furthermore, when the thermoplastic resin has functional groups such as hydroxyl groups, the adhesion of the first adhesive layer is easily improved. The content of the thermoplastic resin can be, for example, 5% by mass or more and 80% by mass or less, and can be 5% by mass to 80% by mass, based on the total amount of components other than the conductive particles in the photocurable composition.

作為偶合劑,可列舉具有(甲基)丙烯醯基、巰基、胺基、咪唑基、環氧基等有機官能基的矽烷偶合劑;四烷氧基矽烷等矽烷化合物;四烷氧基鈦酸酯衍生物、聚二烷基鈦酸酯衍生物等。於光硬化性組成物含有偶合劑的情況下,可進一步提升接著性。關於偶合劑的含量,例如以光硬化性組成物中的導電粒子以外的成分的合計量為基準,可為0.1質量%以上,且可為20質量%以下,可為0.1質量%~20質量%。Examples of coupling agents include silane coupling agents having organic functional groups such as (meth)acryl, alkyl, amino, imidazole, and epoxy groups; silane compounds such as tetraalkoxysilane; tetraalkoxytitanium ester derivatives; and polydialkyltitanium ester derivatives. When a photocurable composition contains a coupling agent, adhesion can be further improved. The coupling agent content can be, for example, 0.1% by mass or more and 20% by mass or less, based on the total amount of components other than the conductive particles in the photocurable composition, and can be in the range of 0.1% by mass to 20% by mass.

作為填充材,例如可列舉非導電性的填料(例如非導電粒子)。於光硬化性組成物含有填充材的情況下,可進一步期待連接可靠性的提升。填充材可為無機填料及有機填料的任一者。作為無機填料,例如可列舉二氧化矽微粒子、氧化鋁微粒子、二氧化矽-氧化鋁微粒子、二氧化鈦微粒子、氧化鋯微粒子等金屬氧化物微粒子;氮化物微粒子等無機微粒子。作為有機填料,例如可列舉矽酮微粒子、甲基丙烯酸酯-丁二烯-苯乙烯微粒子、丙烯酸-矽酮微粒子、聚醯胺微粒子、聚醯亞胺微粒子等有機微粒子。該些微粒子可具有均勻的結構,亦可具有核-殼型結構。填充材的最大直徑較佳為小於導電粒子4的最小粒徑。關於填充材的含量,例如以光硬化性組成物的總體積為基準,可為1體積%以上,且可為30體積%以下,可為1體積%~30體積%。Examples of fillers include non-conductive fillers (e.g., non-conductive particles). When the photocurable composition contains a filler, further improvement in connection reliability can be expected. The filler may be either an inorganic filler or an organic filler. Examples of inorganic fillers include metal oxide particles such as silica particles, alumina particles, silica-alumina particles, titanium dioxide particles, and zirconium oxide particles; and inorganic particles such as nitride particles. Examples of organic fillers include organic particles such as silicone particles, methacrylate-butadiene-styrene particles, acrylic-silicone particles, polyamide particles, and polyimide particles. These particles may have a uniform structure or a core-shell structure. The maximum diameter of the filler is preferably smaller than the minimum particle size of the conductive particles 4. The filler content can be, for example, 1 volume % or more and 30 volume % or less, and can be 1 volume % to 30 volume % based on the total volume of the photocurable composition.

光硬化性組成物亦可含有軟化劑、促進劑、劣化抑制劑、著色劑、阻燃劑、觸變劑等其他添加劑。以光硬化性組成物中的導電粒子以外的成分的合計量為基準,該些添加劑的含量例如可為0.1質量%~10質量%。該些添加劑亦可含有於第一接著劑層2中。The photocurable composition may also contain other additives such as softeners, accelerators, degradation inhibitors, colorants, flame retardants, and activators. The content of these additives may be, for example, 0.1% to 10% by mass, based on the total amount of components other than the conductive particles in the photocurable composition. These additives may also be included in the first adhesive layer 2.

第一接著劑層2亦可包含未反應的(B)成分。推測:當將本實施形態的接著劑膜1收容於現有的收容構件來進行保管及搬運時,於第一接著劑層2中殘留未反應的(B)成分,因而於保管中及搬運中,第二接著劑層3中的熱硬化性組成物的一部分硬化,接著劑膜1的連接電阻的降低效果減小。因此,於第一接著劑層2包含(B)成分的情況下,藉由將接著劑膜1收容於後述的收容構件,可防止連接電阻的降低效果的減小。The first adhesive layer 2 may also contain unreacted component (B). It is speculated that when the adhesive film 1 of this embodiment is stored and transported in an existing storage member, unreacted component (B) remains in the first adhesive layer 2. As a result, during storage and transport, the thermosetting composition in the second adhesive layer 3 partially cures, reducing the connection resistance reduction effect of the adhesive film 1. Therefore, when the first adhesive layer 2 contains component (B), by storing the adhesive film 1 in a storage member described below, this reduction in connection resistance can be prevented.

就容易在相向的電極間捕捉導電粒子4、可進一步降低連接電阻的觀點而言,第一接著劑層2的厚度d1可為導電粒子4的平均粒徑的0.1倍以上,可為0.2倍以上,可為0.3倍以上。就於熱壓接時導電粒子夾於相向的電極間時,導電粒子更容易壓壞,可進一步降低連接電阻的觀點而言,第一接著劑層2的厚度d1可為導電粒子4的平均粒徑的0.8倍以下,可為0.7倍以下。就該些觀點而言,第一接著劑層2的厚度d1可為導電粒子4的平均粒徑的0.1倍~0.8倍,可為0.2倍~0.8倍,可為0.3倍~0.7倍。再者,第一接著劑層2的厚度d1是指位於相鄰的導電粒子4、導電粒子4的隔開部分的第一接著劑層的厚度。From the perspective of facilitating the capture of the conductive particles 4 between the opposing electrodes and further reducing the connection resistance, the thickness d1 of the first adhesive layer 2 can be at least 0.1 times, at least 0.2 times, or at least 0.3 times the average particle size of the conductive particles 4. From the perspective of making it easier to crush the conductive particles when sandwiched between the opposing electrodes during hot pressing, further reducing the connection resistance, the thickness d1 of the first adhesive layer 2 can be at most 0.8 times, or at most 0.7 times, the average particle size of the conductive particles 4. From these perspectives, the thickness d1 of the first adhesive layer 2 can be between 0.1 and 0.8 times, between 0.2 and 0.8 times, or between 0.3 and 0.7 times the average particle size of the conductive particles 4. Furthermore, the thickness d1 of the first adhesive layer 2 refers to the thickness of the first adhesive layer located between adjacent conductive particles 4 and the spaced apart portions of the conductive particles 4 .

於第一接著劑層2的厚度d1與導電粒子4的平均粒徑滿足如上所述的關係的情況下,例如,如圖1所示,第一接著劑層2中的導電粒子4的一部分可自第一接著劑層2突出至第二接著劑層3側。該情況下,第一接著劑層2與第二接著劑層3的邊界S位於相鄰的導電粒子4、導電粒子4的隔開部分。亦可藉由以沿著導電粒子的表面的方式於導電粒子上存在邊界S,而在第一接著劑層2中的導電粒子4不自第一接著劑層2突出至第二接著劑層3側的情況下,滿足所述關係。導電粒子4可不在第一接著劑層2的與第二接著劑層3側為相反側的表面2a露出,相反側的表面2a為平坦面。第一接著劑層2的厚度d1與導電粒子4的最大粒徑的關係可與所述相同。例如,第一接著劑層2的厚度d1可為導電粒子4的最大粒徑的0.1倍~0.8倍,可為0.2倍~0.8倍,可為0.3倍~0.7倍。When the thickness d1 of the first adhesive layer 2 and the average particle size of the conductive particles 4 satisfy the aforementioned relationship, for example, as shown in FIG1 , a portion of the conductive particles 4 in the first adhesive layer 2 may protrude from the first adhesive layer 2 to the side of the second adhesive layer 3. In this case, the boundary S between the first adhesive layer 2 and the second adhesive layer 3 is located between adjacent conductive particles 4 and the portion separating the conductive particles 4. Alternatively, the aforementioned relationship can be satisfied by providing the boundary S along the surface of the conductive particles, without the conductive particles 4 in the first adhesive layer 2 protruding from the first adhesive layer 2 to the side of the second adhesive layer 3. Conductive particles 4 may not be exposed on surface 2a of first adhesive layer 2 opposite to second adhesive layer 3; surface 2a on the opposite side may be flat. The relationship between thickness d1 of first adhesive layer 2 and the maximum particle size of conductive particles 4 can be the same as described above. For example, thickness d1 of first adhesive layer 2 can be 0.1 to 0.8 times, 0.2 to 0.8 times, or 0.3 to 0.7 times the maximum particle size of conductive particles 4.

第一接著劑層2的厚度d1可根據所接著的電路構件的電極高度等而適當設定。第一接著劑層2的厚度d1例如可為0.5 μm以上,且可為20 μm以下,可為0.5 μm~20 μm。再者,於導電粒子4的一部分自第一接著劑層2的表面露出(例如突出至第二接著劑層3側)的情況下,自第一接著劑層2的與第二接著劑層3側為相反側的表面2a至位於相鄰的導電粒子4、導電粒子4的隔開部分的第一接著劑層2與第二接著劑層3的邊界S為止的最短距離(圖1中以d1表示的距離)為第一接著劑層2的厚度,導電粒子4的露出部分不包含於第一接著劑層2的厚度中。導電粒子4的露出部分的長度例如可為0.1 μm以上,且可為20 μm以下,可為0.1 μm~20 μm。The thickness d1 of the first adhesive layer 2 can be appropriately set according to the height of the electrode of the circuit component to be bonded, etc. The thickness d1 of the first adhesive layer 2 can be, for example, not less than 0.5 μm and not more than 20 μm, and can be in the range of 0.5 μm to 20 μm. Furthermore, if a portion of the conductive particles 4 is exposed from the surface of the first adhesive layer 2 (e.g., protruding onto the side of the second adhesive layer 3), the shortest distance (denoted by d1 in FIG1 ) from the surface 2a of the first adhesive layer 2 opposite the side of the second adhesive layer 3 to the boundary S between the first adhesive layer 2 and the second adhesive layer 3 between the adjacent conductive particles 4 and the portion separating the conductive particles 4 is the thickness of the first adhesive layer 2. The exposed portion of the conductive particles 4 is not included in the thickness of the first adhesive layer 2. The length of the exposed portion of the conductive particles 4 can be, for example, 0.1 μm or greater and 20 μm or less, and can be between 0.1 μm and 20 μm.

接著劑層的厚度可藉由以下方法進行測定。首先,利用兩片玻璃(厚度:1 mm左右)夾入接著劑膜。繼而,利用包含雙酚A型環氧樹脂(商品名:JER811,三菱化學股份有限公司製造)100 g及硬化劑(商品名:艾波忙特(Epomount)硬化劑,立發科技(Refine Tec)股份有限公司製造)10 g的樹脂組成物進行澆鑄。然後,使用研磨機進行剖面研磨,使用掃描式電子顯微鏡(SEM,商品名:SE-8020,日立高科技(Hitachi High-tech science)股份有限公司製造)測定各接著劑層的厚度。The thickness of the adhesive layer can be measured using the following method. First, sandwich the adhesive film between two pieces of glass (approximately 1 mm thick). Next, cast a resin composition containing 100 g of bisphenol A epoxy resin (trade name: JER811, manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd.) and 10 g of hardener (trade name: Epomount Hardener, manufactured by Refine Tec Co., Ltd.). The film is then cross-sectioned using a grinder, and the thickness of each adhesive layer is measured using a scanning electron microscope (SEM, trade name: SE-8020, manufactured by Hitachi High-Tech Science Co., Ltd.).

(第二接著劑層) 第二接著劑層3例如包含含有(a)聚合性化合物(以下亦稱為(a)成分)及(b)熱聚合起始劑(以下亦稱為(b)成分)的熱硬化性組成物。構成第二接著劑層3的熱硬化性組成物為電路連接時能夠流動的熱硬化性組成物,例如為未硬化的熱硬化性組成物。(Second Adhesive Layer) Second adhesive layer 3 comprises, for example, a thermosetting composition containing (a) a polymerizable compound (hereinafter referred to as component (a)) and (b) a thermal polymerization initiator (hereinafter referred to as component (b)). The thermosetting composition constituting second adhesive layer 3 is a thermosetting composition that is fluid during circuit connection, and is, for example, an uncured thermosetting composition.

[(a)成分:聚合性化合物] (a)成分例如為藉由熱聚合起始劑因熱產生的自由基、陽離子或陰離子而聚合的化合物。作為(a)成分,可使用作為(A)成分而例示的化合物。就低溫短時間下的連接容易、連接電阻的降低效果進一步提升、連接可靠性更優異的觀點而言,(a)成分較佳為具有藉由自由基而反應的自由基聚合性基的自由基聚合性化合物。(a)成分中的較佳自由基聚合性化合物的例子及較佳自由基聚合性化合物的組合與(A)成分相同。於(a)成分為自由基聚合性化合物且第一接著劑層中的(B)成分為光自由基聚合起始劑的情況下,藉由將接著劑膜收容於後述的收容構件,而有顯著抑制接著劑膜的保管時或搬運時的熱硬化性組成物的硬化的傾向。[Component (a): Polymerizable Compound] Component (a) is a compound that polymerizes via free radicals, cations, or anions generated by heat from a thermal polymerization initiator. Component (a) can be any of the compounds listed for component (A). From the perspectives of facilitating connection at low temperatures and in a short time, further reducing connection resistance, and achieving superior connection reliability, component (a) is preferably a radically polymerizable compound having a radically polymerizable group that reacts with free radicals. Examples of preferred radically polymerizable compounds in component (a) and combinations of preferred radically polymerizable compounds are the same as those for component (A). When component (a) is a radically polymerizable compound and component (B) in the first adhesive layer is a photoradical polymerization initiator, by housing the adhesive film in a housing member described below, curing of the thermosetting composition during storage or transportation of the adhesive film tends to be significantly suppressed.

(a)成分可為單體、寡聚物或聚合物的任一者。作為(a)成分,可單獨使用一種化合物,亦可組合使用多種化合物。(a)成分可與(A)成分相同亦可不同。Component (a) may be a monomer, oligomer, or polymer. Component (a) may be a single compound or a combination of multiple compounds. Component (a) may be the same as or different from component (A).

就容易獲得用以降低連接電阻、提升連接可靠性而所需的交聯密度的觀點而言,以熱硬化性組成物的總質量基準計,(a)成分的含量可為10質量%以上,可為20質量%以上,可為30質量%以上。就可抑制聚合時的硬化收縮,可獲得良好的可靠性的觀點而言,以熱硬化性組成物的總質量基準計,(a)成分的含量可為90質量%以下,可為80質量%以下,可為70質量%以下。就該些觀點而言,以熱硬化性組成物的總質量基準計,(a)成分的含量可為10質量%~90質量%,可為20質量%~80質量%,可為30質量%~70質量%。From the perspective of easily achieving the crosslinking density required to reduce connection resistance and improve connection reliability, the content of component (a) can be 10% by mass or more, 20% by mass or more, or 30% by mass or more, based on the total mass of the thermosetting composition. From the perspective of suppressing curing shrinkage during polymerization and achieving good reliability, the content of component (a) can be 90% by mass or less, 80% by mass or less, or 70% by mass or less, based on the total mass of the thermosetting composition. From these perspectives, the content of component (a) can be 10% to 90% by mass, 20% to 80% by mass, or 30% to 70% by mass, based on the total mass of the thermosetting composition.

[(b)成分:熱聚合起始劑] 作為(b)成分,可使用與(E)成分相同的熱聚合起始劑。作為(b)成分,可單獨使用一種化合物,亦可組合使用多種化合物。(b)成分較佳為熱自由基聚合起始劑。(b)成分中較佳的熱自由基聚合起始劑的例子與(E)成分相同。[Component (b): Thermal Polymerization Initiator] Component (b) can be the same thermal polymerization initiator as component (E). Component (b) can be a single compound or a combination of multiple compounds. Component (b) is preferably a thermal radical polymerization initiator. Preferred examples of thermal radical polymerization initiators for component (b) are the same as for component (E).

就連接電阻的降低效果進一步提升、連接可靠性更優異的觀點而言,以熱硬化性組成物的總質量基準計,(b)成分的含量可為0.1質量%以上,可為0.5質量%以上,可為1質量%以上。就適用期的觀點而言,以熱硬化性組成物的總質量基準計,(b)成分的含量可為30質量%以下,可為20質量%以下,可為10質量%以下。就該些觀點而言,以熱硬化性組成物的總質量基準計,(b)成分的含量可為0.1質量%~30質量%,可為0.5質量%~20質量%,可為1質量%~10質量%。From the perspective of further improving the connection resistance reduction effect and improving connection reliability, the content of component (b) can be 0.1% by mass or more, 0.5% by mass or more, or 1% by mass or more, based on the total mass of the thermosetting composition. From the perspective of pot life, the content of component (b) can be 30% by mass or less, 20% by mass or less, or 10% by mass or less, based on the total mass of the thermosetting composition. From these perspectives, the content of component (b) can be 0.1% by mass to 30% by mass, 0.5% by mass to 20% by mass, or 1% by mass to 10% by mass, based on the total mass of the thermosetting composition.

[其他成分] 熱硬化性組成物可更含有(a)成分及(b)成分以外的其他成分。作為其他成分,例如可列舉熱塑性樹脂、偶合劑、填充材、軟化劑、促進劑、劣化抑制劑、著色劑、阻燃劑、觸變劑等。其他成分的詳細情況與第一接著劑層2中的其他成分的詳細情況相同。[Other Ingredients] The thermosetting composition may contain other ingredients besides components (a) and (b). Examples of these other ingredients include thermoplastic resins, coupling agents, fillers, softeners, accelerators, degradation inhibitors, colorants, flame retardants, and activators. Details of these other ingredients are the same as those for the first adhesive layer 2.

熱硬化性組成物亦可含有與以上所述的(D)成分同樣的熱硬化性樹脂來代替(a)成分及(b)成分,或者在(a)成分及(b)成分之外含有與以上所述的(D)成分同樣的熱硬化性樹脂。該情況下,熱硬化性組成物亦可含有用於將以上所述的熱硬化性樹脂硬化的硬化劑。於使用熱硬化性樹脂來代替(a)成分及(b)成分的情況下,關於熱硬化性組成物中的熱硬化性樹脂的含量,例如以熱硬化性組成物的總質量為基準,可為20質量%以上,且可為80質量%以下,可為20質量%~80質量%。於在(a)成分及(b)成分之外使用熱硬化性樹脂的情況下,關於熱硬化性組成物中的熱硬化性樹脂的含量,例如以熱硬化性組成物的總質量為基準,可為20質量%以上,且可為80質量%以下,可為20質量%~80質量%。硬化劑的含量可與作為光硬化性組成物中的硬化劑的含量所記載的範圍相同。The thermosetting composition may contain a thermosetting resin similar to component (D) described above, in place of components (a) and (b), or in addition to components (a) and (b). In this case, the thermosetting composition may also contain a hardener for hardening the thermosetting resin. When a thermosetting resin is used in place of components (a) and (b), the content of the thermosetting resin in the thermosetting composition may be, for example, 20% by mass or more and 80% by mass or less, or 20% to 80% by mass, based on the total mass of the thermosetting composition. When a thermosetting resin is used in addition to components (a) and (b), the content of the thermosetting resin in the thermosetting composition may be, for example, 20% by mass or more and 80% by mass or less, or 20% by mass or less and 80% by mass or less, based on the total mass of the thermosetting composition. The content of the hardener may be within the same range as that specified for the hardener content in the photocurable composition.

關於第二接著劑層3中的導電粒子4的含量,例如以第二接著劑層的總質量基準計,可為1質量%以下,亦可為0質量%。第二接著劑層3較佳為不含導電粒子4。The content of the conductive particles 4 in the second adhesive layer 3 may be, for example, 1% by mass or less, or may be 0% by mass, based on the total mass of the second adhesive layer. The second adhesive layer 3 preferably does not contain the conductive particles 4.

第二接著劑層3的厚度d2可根據所接著的電路構件的電極高度等而適當設定。就可充分填充電極間的空間而將電極密封,獲得更良好的連接可靠性的觀點而言,第二接著劑層3的厚度d2可為5 μm以上,且可為200 μm以下,可為5 μm~200 μm。再者,於導電粒子4的一部分自第一接著劑層2的表面露出(例如突出至第二接著劑層3側)的情況下,自第二接著劑層3的與第一接著劑層2側為相反側的表面3a至位於相鄰的導電粒子4、導電粒子4的隔開部分的第一接著劑層2與第二接著劑層3的邊界S為止的距離(圖1中以d2表示的距離)為第二接著劑層3的厚度。The thickness d2 of the second adhesive layer 3 can be appropriately set based on factors such as the height of the electrodes of the connected circuit component. To fully fill the space between the electrodes, sealing the electrodes and achieving better connection reliability, the thickness d2 of the second adhesive layer 3 can be greater than 5 μm and less than 200 μm, preferably between 5 μm and 200 μm. Furthermore, when a portion of the conductive particles 4 are exposed from the surface of the first adhesive layer 2 (for example, protruding onto the side of the second adhesive layer 3), the distance from the surface 3a of the second adhesive layer 3 opposite to the side of the first adhesive layer 2 to the boundary S between the first adhesive layer 2 and the second adhesive layer 3 located at the adjacent conductive particles 4 and the portion separating the conductive particles 4 (the distance represented by d2 in FIG. 1 ) is the thickness of the second adhesive layer 3.

就可充分填充電極間的空間而將電極密封,獲得更良好的可靠性的觀點而言,第一接著劑層2的厚度d1相對於第二接著劑層3的厚度d2的比(第一接著劑層2的厚度d1/第二接著劑層3的厚度d2)可為1以上,且可為100以下。From the perspective of fully filling the space between the electrodes and sealing the electrodes to achieve better reliability, the ratio of the thickness d1 of the first adhesive layer 2 to the thickness d2 of the second adhesive layer 3 (thickness d1 of the first adhesive layer 2 /thickness d2 of the second adhesive layer 3) can be greater than 1 and can be less than 100.

接著劑膜1的厚度(構成接著劑膜1的所有層的厚度的合計;圖1中,第一接著劑層2的厚度d1及第二接著劑層3的厚度d2的合計)例如可為5 μm以上,且可為200 μm以下,可為5 μm~200 μm。The thickness of the adhesive film 1 (the total thickness of all layers constituting the adhesive film 1; in FIG1 , the total thickness d1 of the first adhesive layer 2 and the thickness d2 of the second adhesive layer 3) can be, for example, 5 μm or more and 200 μm or less, and can be 5 μm to 200 μm.

接著劑膜1中,導電粒子4分散於第一接著劑層2中。因此,接著劑膜1為具有各向異性導電性的各向異性導電性接著劑膜。接著劑膜1用於介於具有第一電極的第一電路構件、與具有第二電極的第二電路構件之間,將第一電路構件及第二電路構件熱壓接,而使第一電極及第二電極彼此電性連接。In adhesive film 1, conductive particles 4 are dispersed within first adhesive layer 2. Therefore, adhesive film 1 is an anisotropically conductive adhesive film with anisotropic conductivity. Adhesive film 1 is used to interpose between a first circuit component having a first electrode and a second circuit component having a second electrode, thermally pressing the first and second circuit components together to electrically connect the first and second electrodes.

根據接著劑膜1,可抑制於電路連接結構體的製造時發生的導電粒子的流動,且可抑制於高溫高濕環境下使用電路連接結構體時發生的電路構件與由接著劑膜所形成的電路連接部的界面處的剝離。The adhesive film 1 can suppress the flow of conductive particles that occurs during the manufacture of the circuit connection structure, and can suppress the peeling at the interface between the circuit component and the circuit connection portion formed by the adhesive film that occurs when the circuit connection structure is used in a high-temperature and high-humidity environment.

以上,對本實施形態的電路連接用接著劑膜進行了說明,但本發明並不限定於所述實施形態。While the circuit connection adhesive film according to the present embodiment has been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment.

例如,電路連接用接著劑膜可為包含第一接著劑層及第二接著劑層的兩層者,亦可為包括第一接著劑層及第二接著劑層以外的層(例如第三接著劑層)的包含三層以上的層者。第三接著劑層可為具有與以上關於第一接著劑層或第二接著劑層而所述的組成相同的組成的層,可為具有與以上關於第一接著劑層或第二接著劑層而所述的厚度相同的厚度的層。電路連接用接著劑膜例如可於第一接著劑層的與第二接著劑層為相反側的表面上更包括第三接著劑層。即,電路連接用接著劑膜例如是以第二接著劑層、第一接著劑層及第三接著劑層的順序積層而成。該情況下,第三接著劑層例如與第二接著劑層同樣地包含熱硬化性組成物。For example, the circuit connection adhesive film may comprise two layers, a first adhesive layer and a second adhesive layer, or may comprise three or more layers, including a layer other than the first and second adhesive layers (e.g., a third adhesive layer). The third adhesive layer may have the same composition as described above for the first or second adhesive layer, and may have the same thickness as described above for the first or second adhesive layer. For example, the circuit connection adhesive film may further include a third adhesive layer on the surface of the first adhesive layer opposite to the second adhesive layer. That is, the circuit connection adhesive film is formed by, for example, sequentially stacking a second adhesive layer, a first adhesive layer, and a third adhesive layer. In this case, the third adhesive layer contains, for example, a thermosetting composition similar to the second adhesive layer.

另外,所述實施形態的電路連接用接著劑膜為具有各向異性導電性的各向異性導電性接著劑膜,但電路連接用接著劑膜亦可為不具有各向異性導電性的導電性接著劑膜。In addition, the circuit-connecting adhesive film in the above embodiment is an anisotropic conductive adhesive film having anisotropic conductivity, but the circuit-connecting adhesive film may also be a conductive adhesive film without anisotropic conductivity.

<電路連接用接著劑膜的製造方法> 本實施形態的電路連接用接著劑膜1的製造方法例如包括:準備以上所述的第一接著劑層2的準備步驟(第一準備步驟);以及於第一接著劑層2上積層以上所述的第二接著劑層3的積層步驟。電路連接用接著劑膜1的製造方法亦可更包括:準備第二接著劑層3的準備步驟(第二準備步驟)。<Method for Manufacturing Adhesive Film for Circuit Connection> The method for manufacturing the adhesive film for circuit connection 1 of this embodiment includes, for example, a preparatory step of preparing the first adhesive layer 2 described above (a first preparatory step) and a laminating step of laminating the second adhesive layer 3 described above on the first adhesive layer 2. The method for manufacturing the adhesive film for circuit connection 1 may further include a preparatory step of preparing the second adhesive layer 3 (a second preparatory step).

於第一準備步驟中,例如,於基材上形成第一接著劑層2而獲得第一接著劑膜,藉此準備第一接著劑層2。具體而言,首先將(A)成分、(B)成分及(C)成分、以及視需要而添加的(D)成分及(E)成分等其他成分加入有機溶媒中,藉由攪拌混合、混煉等進行溶解或分散而製備清漆組成物(光硬化性組成物的清漆)。然後,於實施了脫模處理的基材上,使用刮刀塗佈機、輥塗機、敷料器、缺角輪塗佈機、模塗機等來塗佈清漆組成物後,藉由加熱而使有機溶媒揮發,從而於基材上形成包含光硬化性組成物的層。繼而,藉由對包含光硬化性組成物的層照射光而使光硬化性組成物硬化,從而於基材上形成第一接著劑層2(硬化步驟)。藉此,獲得第一接著劑膜。In the first preparation step, for example, a first adhesive layer 2 is formed on a substrate to obtain a first adhesive film, thereby preparing the first adhesive layer 2. Specifically, components (A), (B), and (C), as well as other components (D) and (E) as needed, are first added to an organic solvent and dissolved or dispersed by stirring, mixing, or kneading to prepare a varnish composition (a varnish of a photocurable composition). The varnish composition is then applied to a release-treated substrate using a doctor blade coater, roll coater, applicator, notched wheel coater, die coater, or the like. The organic solvent is then volatilized by heating, thereby forming a layer containing the photocurable composition on the substrate. Next, the layer containing the photocurable composition is irradiated with light to cure the photocurable composition, thereby forming a first adhesive layer 2 on the substrate (curing step). Thus, a first adhesive film is obtained.

作為清漆組成物的製備中使用的有機溶媒,較佳為具有可將各成分均勻地溶解或分散的特性者,例如可列舉甲苯、丙酮、甲基乙基酮、甲基異丁基酮、乙酸乙酯、乙酸丙酯、乙酸丁酯等。該些有機溶媒可單獨使用或將兩種以上組合而使用。製備清漆組成物時的攪拌混合及混煉例如可使用攪拌機、磨碎機、三輥、球磨機、珠磨機或均質機來進行。The organic solvent used in preparing the varnish composition is preferably one that uniformly dissolves or disperses the various components. Examples include toluene, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, and butyl acetate. These organic solvents may be used alone or in combination. Stirring, mixing, and kneading during the preparation of the varnish composition can be performed using, for example, a stirrer, attritor, three-roll mill, ball mill, bead mill, or homogenizer.

作為基材,只要為具有可耐受使有機溶媒揮發時的加熱條件的耐熱性者則並無特別限制,例如可使用包含延伸聚丙烯(oriented polypropylene,OPP)、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(polyethylene terephthalate,PET)、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯、聚間苯二甲酸乙二酯、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯、聚烯烴、聚乙酸酯、聚碳酸酯、聚苯硫醚、聚醯胺、聚醯亞胺、纖維素、乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物、聚氯乙烯、聚偏二氯乙烯、合成橡膠系、液晶聚合物等的基材(例如膜)。The substrate is not particularly limited as long as it has heat resistance that can withstand the heating conditions for volatilizing the organic solvent. For example, substrates (e.g., films) including oriented polypropylene (OPP), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene naphthalate, polyethylene isophthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polyolefin, polyacetate, polycarbonate, polyphenylene sulfide, polyamide, polyimide, cellulose, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, synthetic rubber, liquid crystal polymer, etc. can be used.

使有機溶媒自塗佈於基材的清漆組成物揮發時的加熱條件較佳為設為有機溶媒充分揮發的條件。加熱條件例如可為40℃以上且120℃以下、0.1分鐘以上且10分鐘以下。The heating conditions for volatilizing the organic solvent from the varnish composition applied to the substrate are preferably such that the organic solvent fully volatilizes. For example, the heating conditions may be 40°C to 120°C and 0.1 minute to 10 minutes.

硬化步驟中的光的照射中,較佳為使用波長150 nm~750 nm的範圍內的照射光(例如紫外光)。光的照射例如可使用低壓水銀燈、中壓水銀燈、高壓水銀燈、超高壓水銀燈、氙氣燈、金屬鹵化物燈、發光二極體(light-emitting diode,LED)光源等來進行。光的照射量並無特別限定,例如以波長365 nm的光的累計光量計可為100 mJ/cm2 以上,可為200 mJ/cm2 以上,可為300 mJ/cm2 以上。光的照射量例如以波長365 nm的光的累計光量計可為10000 mJ/cm2 以下,可為5000 mJ/cm2 以下,可為3000 mJ/cm2 以下。During the curing step, light irradiation with a wavelength of 150 nm to 750 nm (e.g., ultraviolet light) is preferably used. Light irradiation can be performed using, for example, low-pressure mercury lamps, medium-pressure mercury lamps, high-pressure mercury lamps, ultra-high-pressure mercury lamps, xenon lamps, metal halide lamps, or light-emitting diode (LED) light sources. The amount of light irradiation is not particularly limited; for example, the cumulative amount of light at a wavelength of 365 nm can be 100 mJ/ cm² or greater, 200 mJ/ cm² or greater, or 300 mJ/cm² or greater . The irradiation amount of light can be, for example, 10,000 mJ/cm 2 or less, 5,000 mJ/cm 2 or less, or 3,000 mJ/cm 2 or less in terms of the cumulative amount of light with a wavelength of 365 nm.

於第二準備步驟中,除使用(a)成分及(b)成分以及視需要而添加的其他成分、及不進行光照射以外,與第一準備步驟同樣地於基材上形成第二接著劑層3而獲得第二接著劑膜,藉此準備第二接著劑層3。In the second preparation step, a second adhesive layer 3 is formed on the substrate in the same manner as in the first preparation step, except that components (a) and (b) and other components are added as needed, and light irradiation is not performed to obtain a second adhesive film, thereby preparing the second adhesive layer 3.

於積層步驟中,可藉由將第一接著劑膜與第二接著劑膜貼合而於第一接著劑層2上積層第二接著劑層3,亦可藉由於第一接著劑層2上塗佈使用(a)成分及(b)成分以及視需要而添加的其他成分而獲得的清漆組成物(熱硬化性組成物的清漆),使有機溶媒揮發而於第一接著劑層2上積層第二接著劑層3。積層步驟亦可於第一準備步驟的中途進行。例如,亦可於形成包含光硬化性組成物的層後,進行積層步驟,獲得包括包含光硬化性組成物的層(第一接著劑層2的前驅物)及包含熱硬化性組成物的層(第二接著劑層3)的積層體。該情況下,可藉由對所獲得的積層體照射光而使包含光硬化性組成物的層硬化,完成第一準備步驟。In the lamination step, the second adhesive layer 3 can be deposited on the first adhesive layer 2 by laminating the first adhesive film to the second adhesive film. Alternatively, a varnish composition (a thermosetting varnish) obtained by using components (a) and (b) and optionally other components is applied to the first adhesive layer 2, and the organic solvent is volatilized to deposit the second adhesive layer 3 on the first adhesive layer 2. The lamination step can also be performed during the first preparatory step. For example, after forming a layer containing a photocurable composition, a lamination step may be performed to obtain a laminate comprising a layer containing a photocurable composition (a precursor for the first adhesive layer 2) and a layer containing a thermosetting composition (the second adhesive layer 3). In this case, the obtained laminate can be irradiated with light to cure the layer containing the photocurable composition, completing the first preparatory step.

作為使第一接著劑膜與第二接著劑膜貼合的方法,例如可列舉加熱壓製、輥層壓、真空層壓等方法。層壓例如可於0℃~80℃的溫度條件下進行。Examples of methods for laminating the first adhesive film and the second adhesive film include heat pressing, roll pressing, and vacuum lamination. Lamination can be performed at a temperature of 0°C to 80°C.

<電路連接結構體及其製造方法> 以下,對使用以上所述的電路連接用接著劑膜1作為電路連接材料的電路連接結構體及其製造方法進行說明。<Circuit Connection Structure and Manufacturing Method Thereof> The following describes a circuit connection structure and a manufacturing method thereof using the aforementioned circuit connection adhesive film 1 as a circuit connection material.

圖2是表示一實施形態的電路連接結構體的示意剖面圖。如圖2所示,電路連接結構體10包括:具有第一電路基板11及形成於第一電路基板11的主面11a上的第一電極12的第一電路構件13;具有第二電路基板14及形成於第二電路基板14的主面14a上的第二電極15的第二電路構件16;以及配置於第一電路構件13及第二電路構件16之間,將第一電極12及第二電極15彼此電性連接的電路連接部17。Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a circuit connection structure according to one embodiment. As shown in Figure 2, circuit connection structure 10 includes: a first circuit component 13 having a first circuit substrate 11 and a first electrode 12 formed on a principal surface 11a of first circuit substrate 11; a second circuit component 16 having a second circuit substrate 14 and a second electrode 15 formed on a principal surface 14a of second circuit substrate 14; and a circuit connection portion 17 disposed between first circuit component 13 and second circuit component 16 to electrically connect first electrode 12 and second electrode 15.

第一電路構件13及第二電路構件16彼此可相同亦可不同。第一電路構件13及第二電路構件16可為形成有電極的玻璃基板或塑膠基板、印刷配線板、陶瓷配線板、可撓性配線板、半導體矽積體電路(integrated circuit,IC)晶片等。第一電路基板11及第二電路基板14可由半導體、玻璃、陶瓷等無機物,聚醯亞胺、聚碳酸酯等有機物,玻璃/環氧等複合物等形成。第一電極12及第二電極15可由金、銀、錫、釕、銠、鈀、鋨、銥、鉑、銅、鋁、鉬、鈦、銦錫氧化物(Indium Tin Oxide,ITO)、銦鋅氧化物(Indium Zinc Oxide,IZO)、銦鎵鋅氧化物(Indium Gallium Zinc Oxide,IGZO)等形成。第一電極12及第二電極15可為電路電極,亦可為凸塊(bump)電極。可為第一電極12及第二電極15的至少一者為凸塊電極。圖2中,第二電極15為凸塊電極。The first circuit component 13 and the second circuit component 16 may be the same or different. They may be glass or plastic substrates with electrodes, printed wiring boards, ceramic wiring boards, flexible wiring boards, semiconductor integrated circuit (IC) chips, etc. The first circuit board 11 and the second circuit board 14 may be formed from inorganic materials such as semiconductors, glass, and ceramics; organic materials such as polyimide and polycarbonate; or glass/epoxy composites. The first electrode 12 and the second electrode 15 can be formed from gold, silver, tin, ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, zirconium, iridium, platinum, copper, aluminum, molybdenum, titanium, indium tin oxide (ITO), indium zinc oxide (IZO), indium gallium zinc oxide (IGZO), or the like. The first electrode 12 and the second electrode 15 can be circuit electrodes or bump electrodes. At least one of the first electrode 12 and the second electrode 15 can be a bump electrode. In FIG2 , the second electrode 15 is a bump electrode.

電路連接部17包含以上所述的接著劑膜1的硬化物。電路連接部17例如包括:第一區域18,位於第一電路構件13與第二電路構件16彼此相向的方向(以下「相向方向」)上的第一電路構件13側,包含以上所述的光硬化性組成物的導電粒子4以外的(A)成分、(B)成分等成分的硬化物;第二區域19,位於相向方向上的第二電路構件16側,包含含有(a)成分、(b)成分等的以上所述的熱硬化性組成物的硬化物;以及導電粒子4,至少介於第一電極12及第二電極15之間來將第一電極12及第二電極15彼此電性連接。電路連接部亦可並非如第一區域18及第二區域19般具有兩個區域,例如亦可包含以上所述的光硬化性組成物的導電粒子4以外的成分的硬化物與以上所述的熱硬化性組成物的硬化物混合存在的硬化物。Circuit connection portion 17 comprises a cured product of the aforementioned adhesive film 1. Circuit connection portion 17 includes, for example, a first region 18 located on the first circuit component 13 side in the direction in which the first and second circuit components 13 and 16 face each other (hereinafter referred to as the "facing direction"), comprising a cured product comprising components (A) and (B) of the aforementioned photocurable composition, other than the conductive particles 4; a second region 19 located on the second circuit component 16 side in the facing direction, comprising a cured product comprising components (a) and (b) of the aforementioned thermosetting composition; and conductive particles 4 located at least between first electrode 12 and second electrode 15 to electrically connect the first and second electrodes 12 and 15. The circuit connection portion may not have two regions like the first region 18 and the second region 19 , and may include, for example, a mixture of a cured product of the photocurable composition other than the conductive particles 4 and a cured product of the thermosetting composition.

圖3是表示電路連接結構體10的製造方法的示意剖面圖。如圖3所示,電路連接結構體10的製造方法例如包括以下步驟:使以上所述的接著劑膜1介於具有第一電極12的第一電路構件13、與具有第二電極15的第二電路構件16之間,將第一電路構件13及第二電路構件16熱壓接,而使第一電極12及第二電極15彼此電性連接。FIG3 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a method for manufacturing a circuit connection structure 10. As shown in FIG3 , the method for manufacturing a circuit connection structure 10 includes, for example, the following steps: interposing the aforementioned adhesive film 1 between a first circuit component 13 having a first electrode 12 and a second circuit component 16 having a second electrode 15, and then thermally pressing the first circuit component 13 and the second circuit component 16 to electrically connect the first electrode 12 and the second electrode 15 to each other.

具體而言,如圖3的(a)所示,首先,準備具有第一電路基板11及形成於第一電路基板11的主面11a上的第一電極12的第一電路構件13、以及具有第二電路基板14及形成於第二電路基板14的主面14a上的第二電極15的第二電路構件16。Specifically, as shown in FIG3(a), first, a first circuit component 13 including a first circuit substrate 11 and a first electrode 12 formed on a main surface 11a of the first circuit substrate 11, and a second circuit component 16 including a second circuit substrate 14 and a second electrode 15 formed on a main surface 14a of the second circuit substrate 14 are prepared.

其次,以第一電極12與第二電極15彼此相向的方式配置第一電路構件13與第二電路構件16,於第一電路構件13與第二電路構件16之間配置接著劑膜1。例如,如圖3的(a)所示,以第一接著劑層2側與第一電路構件13的安裝面11a相向的方式,將接著劑膜1層壓於第一電路構件13上。其次,以第一電路基板11上的第一電極12與第二電路基板14上的第二電極15彼此相向的方式,於層壓有接著劑膜1的第一電路構件13上配置第二電路構件16。Next, first circuit component 13 and second circuit component 16 are arranged so that first electrode 12 and second electrode 15 face each other, and adhesive film 1 is placed between first circuit component 13 and second circuit component 16. For example, as shown in FIG3(a), adhesive film 1 is laminated onto first circuit component 13 so that the side of first adhesive layer 2 faces mounting surface 11a of first circuit component 13. Next, second circuit component 16 is arranged on first circuit component 13 with adhesive film 1 laminated thereon, so that first electrode 12 on first circuit substrate 11 and second electrode 15 on second circuit substrate 14 face each other.

並且,如圖3的(b)所示,一邊將第一電路構件13、接著劑膜1及第二電路構件16加熱一邊於厚度方向上對第一電路構件13與第二電路構件16進行加壓,藉此而將第一電路構件13與第二電路構件16彼此熱壓接。此時,如圖3的(b)中箭頭所示,第二接著劑層3由於包含能夠流動的未硬化的熱硬化性組成物,而以填埋第二電極15、第二電極15間的空隙的方式流動,並且藉由所述加熱而硬化。藉此,第一電極12及第二電極15介隔導電粒子4而彼此電性連接,另外,第一電路構件13及第二電路構件16彼此接著,獲得圖2所示的電路連接結構體10。於本實施形態的電路連接結構體10的製造方法中,由於第一接著劑層2為預先硬化的層,因此將導電粒子4固定於第一接著劑層2中,另外,第一接著劑層2於所述熱壓接時幾乎不流動,而在相向的電極間有效率地捕捉導電粒子,因此相向的電極12及電極15間的連接電阻降低。因此,獲得連接可靠性優異的電路連接結構體。As shown in Figure 3(b), while heating first circuit member 13, adhesive film 1, and second circuit member 16, pressure is applied to the first circuit member 13 and the second circuit member 16 in the thickness direction, thereby thermocompression bonding the first circuit member 13 and the second circuit member 16. At this time, as indicated by the arrow in Figure 3(b), the second adhesive layer 3, which contains a fluid, uncured thermosetting composition, flows to fill the gaps between the second electrodes 15 and cures due to the heating. Thus, first electrode 12 and second electrode 15 are electrically connected to each other via conductive particles 4. Furthermore, first circuit component 13 and second circuit component 16 are bonded to each other, resulting in circuit connection structure 10 as shown in FIG2 . In the manufacturing method of circuit connection structure 10 of this embodiment, since first adhesive layer 2 is a pre-cured layer, conductive particles 4 are fixed within first adhesive layer 2. Furthermore, first adhesive layer 2 hardly flows during the thermal pressing process, effectively capturing conductive particles between the opposing electrodes. This reduces the connection resistance between opposing electrodes 12 and 15. Consequently, a circuit connection structure with excellent connection reliability is achieved.

<接著劑膜收容組> 圖4是表示一實施形態的接著劑膜收容組的立體圖。如圖4所示,接著劑膜收容組20包括:電路連接用接著劑膜1、捲繞有該接著劑膜1的卷軸21、及收容接著劑膜1及卷軸21的收容構件22。<Adhesive Film Storage Assembly> Figure 4 is a perspective view of an adhesive film storage assembly according to one embodiment. As shown in Figure 4 , the adhesive film storage assembly 20 includes an adhesive film 1 for circuit connection, a reel 21 around which the adhesive film 1 is wound, and a storage member 22 for storing the adhesive film 1 and the reel 21.

如圖4所示,接著劑膜1例如為帶狀。帶狀的接著劑膜1例如是藉由將片狀的整幅片材以根據用途的寬度裁斷為長條狀而製作。可於接著劑膜1的其中一個面上設置基材。作為基材,可使用以上所述的PET膜等基材。As shown in Figure 4, the adhesive film 1 is, for example, in the form of a strip. The strip-shaped adhesive film 1 is produced by, for example, cutting a sheet into strips of a desired width. A substrate can be placed on one surface of the adhesive film 1. The substrate can be, for example, the PET film described above.

卷軸21包括:具有用來捲繞接著劑膜1的卷芯23的第一側板24、以及以夾隔卷芯23而與第一側板24相向的方式配置的第二側板25。The reel 21 includes a first side plate 24 having a core 23 around which the agent film 1 is wound, and a second side plate 25 disposed opposite to the first side plate 24 with the core 23 interposed therebetween.

第一側板24例如是包含塑膠的圓板,於第一側板24的中央部分設置有剖面圓形的開口部。The first side plate 24 is, for example, a circular plate made of plastic, and an opening with a circular cross-section is provided at the center of the first side plate 24 .

第一側板24具有的卷芯23為捲繞接著劑膜1的部分。卷芯23例如包含塑膠,形成為厚度與接著劑膜1的寬度相同的圓環狀。卷芯23以包圍第一側板24的開口部的方式固定於第一側板24的內側面。另外,於卷軸21的中央部設置有作為供捲繞裝置或輸出裝置(未圖示)的旋轉軸插入的部分的軸孔26。當於該軸孔26中塞入捲繞裝置或輸出裝置的旋轉軸的狀態下驅動旋轉軸時,卷軸21便會旋轉而不會空轉。亦可於軸孔26中嵌入收容乾燥劑的乾燥劑收容容器。The first side plate 24 includes a core 23 around which the adhesive film 1 is wound. The core 23 is made of, for example, plastic and is formed into a ring shape with a thickness equal to the width of the adhesive film 1. The core 23 is fixed to the inner surface of the first side plate 24 so as to surround the opening of the first side plate 24. Furthermore, a shaft hole 26 is provided in the center of the reel 21, which serves as a portion for inserting the rotating shaft of a reel or output device (not shown). When the rotating shaft of the reel or output device is inserted into this shaft hole 26 and then driven, the reel 21 rotates without idling. A desiccant container for storing desiccant can also be inserted into the shaft hole 26.

第二側板25與第一側板24同樣地,例如是包含塑膠的圓板,於第二側板25的中央部分設置有與第一側板24的開口部直徑相同的剖面圓形的開口部。The second side plate 25 is similar to the first side plate 24 and is a circular plate made of plastic, for example. A circular opening having the same diameter as the opening of the first side plate 24 is provided at the center of the second side plate 25 .

收容構件22例如呈袋狀,收容接著劑膜1及卷軸21。收容構件22具有用於將接著劑膜1及卷軸21收容(插入)至收容構件22的內部的插入口27。The storage member 22 is, for example, in a bag shape, and stores the adhesive film 1 and the reel 21. The storage member 22 has an insertion port 27 for storing (inserting) the adhesive film 1 and the reel 21 inside the storage member 22.

收容構件22具有使得能夠自外部視認收容構件22的內部的視認部28。圖4所示的收容構件22是以收容構件22的整體成為視認部28的方式構成。The storage member 22 has a viewing portion 28 that allows the interior of the storage member 22 to be viewed from the outside. The storage member 22 shown in FIG.

視認部28具有對可見光的透射性。例如,當以波長450 nm~750 nm的範圍測定視認部28對光的透射率時,於波長450 nm~750 nm之間存在至少一個光的透射率的平均值為30%以上且波長寬度為50 nm的區域。視認部28對光的透射率可藉由製作將視認部28截取為規定大小的試樣,並利用紫外可見分光光度計測定試樣對光的透射率而獲得。收容構件22具有此種視認部28,因而自收容構件22的外部亦可確認到收容構件22內部的例如貼附於卷軸21的製品名、批號、有效期等各種資訊。藉此,可期待防止混入錯誤的製品、及分類作業變得效率良好。The visual portion 28 is transmissive to visible light. For example, when the transmittance of the visual portion 28 to light is measured in a wavelength range of 450 nm to 750 nm, there is at least one region between 450 nm and 750 nm in which the average transmittance of light is greater than 30% and the wavelength width is 50 nm. The transmittance of the visual portion 28 to light can be obtained by making a sample of a specified size by cutting the visual portion 28 and measuring the transmittance of the sample to light using an ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer. The storage component 22 has such a visual portion 28, so that various information inside the storage component 22, such as the product name, batch number, and expiration date attached to the reel 21, can also be confirmed from the outside of the storage component 22. This can prevent the mixing of incorrect products and improve the efficiency of sorting operations.

視認部28對波長365 nm的光的透射率為10%以下。視認部28對波長365 nm的光的透過為10%以下,因此可抑制由自收容構件22的外部入射至內部的光及第一接著劑層2中殘留的光聚合起始劑所引起的熱硬化性組成物的硬化。結果,可維持接著劑膜1的連接電阻的降低效果,於將接著劑膜1用於電路構件彼此的連接時,可降低相向的電極間的連接電阻。就進一步抑制自光聚合起始劑產生自由基的觀點而言,視認部28對波長365 nm的光的透射率較佳為10%以下,更佳為5%以下,進而佳為1%以下,特佳為0.1%以下。The transmittance of the visual portion 28 to light having a wavelength of 365 nm is 10% or less. The transmittance of the visual portion 28 to light having a wavelength of 365 nm is 10% or less, thereby suppressing the curing of the thermosetting composition caused by light entering the interior from the outside of the housing component 22 and residual photopolymerization initiators in the first adhesive layer 2. As a result, the effect of reducing the connection resistance of the adhesive film 1 can be maintained, and when the adhesive film 1 is used to connect circuit components to each other, the connection resistance between opposing electrodes can be reduced. From the perspective of further suppressing the generation of free radicals from the photopolymerization initiator, the transmittance of the visual portion 28 to light having a wavelength of 365 nm is preferably 10% or less, more preferably 5% or less, further preferably 1% or less, and particularly preferably 0.1% or less.

就同樣的觀點而言,視認部28對能夠自所述光聚合起始劑((B)成分)產生自由基、陽離子或陰離子的波長區域下的光的透射率的最大值較佳為10%以下,更佳為5%以下,進而佳為1%以下,特佳為0.1%以下。具體而言,視認部28對波長254 nm~405 nm的光的透射率的最大值較佳為10%以下,更佳為5%以下,進而佳為1%以下,特佳為0.1%以下。From a similar perspective, the maximum transmittance of the visual portion 28 for light in a wavelength range capable of generating free radicals, cations, or anions from the photopolymerization initiator (component (B)) is preferably 10% or less, more preferably 5% or less, further preferably 1% or less, and particularly preferably 0.1% or less. Specifically, the maximum transmittance of the visual portion 28 for light in a wavelength range of 254 nm to 405 nm is preferably 10% or less, more preferably 5% or less, further preferably 1% or less, and particularly preferably 0.1% or less.

視認部28(收容構件22)例如是由厚度10 μm~5000 μm的片材所形成。該片材包括視認部28對波長365 nm的光的透射率為10%以下的材料。此種材料可包含一種成分,亦可包含多種成分。作為該材料,例如可列舉低密度聚乙烯、直鏈狀低密度聚乙烯、聚碳酸酯、聚酯、聚丙烯酸酯、聚醯胺、玻璃等。該些材料亦可包含紫外線吸收劑。視認部28亦可具有藉由積層透光性不同的多個層而形成的積層結構。該情況下,構成視認部28的各層可包含以上所述的材料。The visual portion 28 (housing component 22) is formed of a sheet having a thickness of 10 μm to 5000 μm, for example. The sheet includes a material whose transmittance of the visual portion 28 to light of a wavelength of 365 nm is less than 10%. Such a material may contain one component or a plurality of components. Examples of such a material include low-density polyethylene, linear low-density polyethylene, polycarbonate, polyester, polyacrylate, polyamide, glass, and the like. These materials may also contain ultraviolet absorbers. The visual portion 28 may also have a laminated structure formed by laminating a plurality of layers having different light transmittances. In this case, each layer constituting the visual portion 28 may contain the materials described above.

為了防止收容時空氣自外部侵入,例如可藉由利用密封機等進行封口而將插入口27密閉。該情況下,較佳為於封閉插入口27前預先將收容構件22內的空氣抽吸去除。可期待自收容的初始階段起收容構件22內的濕氣變少,且防止空氣自外部進入。另外,藉由收容構件22的內表面與卷軸21密接,可防止因搬運時的振動使收容構件22的內表面與卷軸21的表面摩擦而產生異物,並且可防止對卷軸21的側板24、側板25的外側面的刮傷。In order to prevent air from entering from the outside during storage, the insertion port 27 can be sealed by, for example, using a sealing machine. In this case, it is preferable to remove the air in the storage member 22 before sealing the insertion port 27. It can be expected that the humidity in the storage member 22 will decrease from the initial stage of storage, and the entry of air from the outside will be prevented. In addition, by the inner surface of the storage member 22 being in close contact with the reel 21, the inner surface of the storage member 22 and the surface of the reel 21 due to vibration during transportation can be prevented from rubbing against foreign matter, and scratches on the outer surfaces of the side plates 24 and 25 of the reel 21 can be prevented.

所述實施形態中,收容構件是以收容構件的整體成為視認部的方式構成,於另一實施形態中,收容構件亦可於收容構件的一部分具有視認部。例如,收容構件可於收容構件的側面的大致中央具有矩形形狀的視認部。該情況下,收容構件的視認部以外的部分例如可呈黑色,以便不透射紫外光及可見光。In the aforementioned embodiment, the storage member is configured so that the entire storage member serves as the viewing portion. In another embodiment, the storage member may include a viewing portion on a portion of the storage member. For example, the storage member may include a rectangular viewing portion approximately in the center of a side surface of the storage member. In this case, the portion of the storage member other than the viewing portion may be black, for example, to prevent transmission of ultraviolet and visible light.

另外,所述實施形態中,收容構件的形狀為袋狀,收容構件例如亦可為箱狀。收容構件較佳為帶有用於開封的切痕。該情況下,使用時的開封作業變容易。 [實施例]In the above embodiment, the container is in the form of a bag. However, the container may also be in the form of a box. The container preferably has a cutout for opening. This facilitates opening during use. [Example]

以下,藉由實施例來更具體地說明本發明,但本發明並不限定於實施例。The present invention is described in more detail below with reference to embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

<聚胺基甲酸酯丙烯酸酯(UA1)的合成> 於具備攪拌機、溫度計、具有氯化鈣乾燥管的回流冷卻管、及氮氣導入管的反應容器中,歷時3小時均勻地滴加聚(1,6-己二醇碳酸酯)(商品名:杜南醇(Duranol)T5652,旭化成化學(Asahi Kasei Chemicals)股份有限公司製造,數量平均分子量為1000)2500質量份(2.50 mol)、及異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯(西格瑪奧德里奇(Sigma-Aldrich)公司製造)666質量份(3.00 mol)。繼而,向反應容器中充分地導入氮氣後,將反應容器內加熱至70℃~75℃來進行反應。其次,向反應容器中添加對苯二酚單甲基醚(西格瑪奧德里奇公司製造)0.53質量份(4.3 mmol)、及二月桂酸二丁基錫(西格瑪奧德里公司製造)5.53質量份(8.8 mmol)後,加入丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯(西格瑪奧德里奇公司製造)238質量份(2.05 mol),於空氣環境下以70℃反應6小時。藉此而獲得聚胺基甲酸酯丙烯酸酯(UA1)。聚胺基甲酸酯丙烯酸酯(UA1)的重量平均分子量為15000。再者,重量平均分子量是依照下述條件,藉由凝膠滲透層析儀(GPC),且使用由標準聚苯乙烯所得的校準曲線而測定。 (測定條件) 裝置:東曹(Tosoh)股份有限公司製造的GPC-8020 檢測器:東曹股份有限公司製造的RI-8020 管柱:日立化成股份有限公司製造的Gelpack GLA160S+GLA150S 試樣濃度:120 mg/3 mL 溶媒:四氫呋喃 注入量:60 μL 壓力:2.94×106 Pa(30 kgf/cm2 ) 流量:1.00 mL/min<Synthesis of Polyurethane Acrylate (UA1)> In a reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux cooler with a calcium chloride drying tube, and a nitrogen inlet, 2500 parts by mass (2.50 mol) of poly(1,6-hexanediol carbonate) (trade name: Duranol T5652, manufactured by Asahi Kasei Chemicals Co., Ltd., number-average molecular weight 1000) and 666 parts by mass (3.00 mol) of isophorone diisocyanate (manufactured by Sigma-Aldrich) were uniformly added dropwise over 3 hours. Nitrogen was then introduced into the reaction vessel and the reaction was carried out by heating the reaction vessel to 70°C to 75°C. Next, 0.53 parts by mass (4.3 mmol) of hydroquinone monomethyl ether (Sigma-Aldrich) and 5.53 parts by mass (8.8 mmol) of dibutyltin dilaurate (Sigma-Aldrich) were added to the reaction vessel, followed by 238 parts by mass (2.05 mol) of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate (Sigma-Aldrich). The mixture was reacted at 70°C in an air atmosphere for 6 hours. This yielded polyurethane acrylate (UA1). The weight-average molecular weight of polyurethane acrylate (UA1) was 15,000. The weight-average molecular weight was determined by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) using a calibration curve derived from standard polystyrene under the following conditions. (Measurement Conditions) Apparatus: GPC-8020, manufactured by Tosoh Corporation Detector: RI-8020, manufactured by Tosoh Corporation Column: Gelpack GLA160S+GLA150S, manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd. Sample concentration: 120 mg/3 mL Solvent: Tetrahydrofuran Injection volume: 60 μL Pressure: 2.94×10 6 Pa (30 kgf/cm 2 ) Flow rate: 1.00 mL/min

<導電粒子的製作> 於聚苯乙烯粒子的表面上,以層的厚度為0.2 μm的方式形成包含鎳的層。以所述方式獲得平均粒徑為4 μm、最大粒徑為4.5 μm、比重為2.5的導電粒子。<Preparation of Conductive Particles> A nickel layer was formed on the surface of polystyrene particles to a thickness of 0.2 μm. This yielded conductive particles with an average particle size of 4 μm, a maximum particle size of 4.5 μm, and a specific gravity of 2.5.

<聚酯胺基甲酸酯樹脂的製備方法> 於具備攪拌機、溫度計、冷凝器、真空發生裝置及氮氣導入管的帶有加熱器的不鏽鋼製高壓釜中,投入間苯二甲酸48質量份及新戊二醇37質量份,進而,投入作為觸媒的四丁氧基鈦酸酯0.02質量份。繼而,於氮氣流下升溫至220℃,直接攪拌8小時。然後,減壓至大氣壓(760 mmHg),冷卻至室溫。藉此,析出白色的沈澱物。繼而,取出白色的沈澱物,水洗後,藉由進行真空乾燥而獲得聚酯多元醇。將所獲得的聚酯多元醇充分乾燥後,溶解於甲基乙基酮(methyl ethyl ketone,MEK)中,投入至安裝有攪拌機、滴液漏斗、回流冷卻機及氮氣導入管的四口燒瓶中。另外,投入相對於聚酯多元醇100質量份成為0.05質量份的量的月桂酸二丁基錫作為觸媒,將相對於聚酯多元醇100質量份成為50質量份的量的4,4'-二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯溶解於MEK中並利用滴液漏斗進行投入,於80℃下攪拌4小時,藉此獲得作為目標的聚酯胺基甲酸酯樹脂。<Polyester Urethane Resin Preparation Method> In a stainless steel autoclave equipped with a stirrer, thermometer, condenser, vacuum generator, and nitrogen inlet, 48 parts by mass of isophthalic acid and 37 parts by mass of neopentyl glycol were placed, along with 0.02 parts by mass of tetrabutoxytitanium ester as a catalyst. The mixture was then heated to 220°C under a nitrogen stream and stirred for 8 hours. The pressure was then reduced to atmospheric pressure (760 mmHg) and cooled to room temperature. A white precipitate formed. The precipitate was removed, washed with water, and vacuum-dried to obtain polyester polyol. The obtained polyester polyol was thoroughly dried, dissolved in methyl ethyl ketone (MEK), and placed in a four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, dropping funnel, reflux cooler, and nitrogen inlet. Dibutyltin laurate was added as a catalyst at a rate of 0.05 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the polyester polyol. 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate was dissolved in MEK at a rate of 50 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the polyester polyol and added using a dropping funnel. The mixture was stirred at 80°C for 4 hours to obtain the target polyester urethane resin.

<光硬化性組成物的清漆(清漆組成物)的製備> 將以下所示的成分以表1所示的調配量(質量份)混合,製備光硬化性組成物1~光硬化性組成物8的清漆。<Preparation of Photocurable Varnishes (Varnish Compositions)> The following components were mixed in the amounts (parts by mass) shown in Table 1 to prepare varnishes for photocurable compositions 1 to 8.

(聚合性化合物) A1:二環戊二烯型二丙烯酸酯(商品名:DCP-A,東亞合成股份有限公司製造) A2:如上所述般合成的聚胺基甲酸酯丙烯酸酯(UA1) A3:2-甲基丙烯醯氧基乙基酸式磷酸酯(商品名:萊特酯(Light Ester)P-2M,共榮社化學股份有限公司製造) (光聚合起始劑) B1:1,2-辛二酮,1-[4-(苯硫基)苯基-,2-(O-苯甲醯基肟)](商品名:豔佳固(Irgacure)(註冊商標)OXE01,巴斯夫(BASF)公司製造) B2:乙酮,1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]-,1-(鄰乙醯基肟)(商品名:豔佳固(Irgacure)(註冊商標)OXE02,巴斯夫(BASF)公司製造) (導電粒子) C1:如上所述般製作的導電粒子 (熱聚合起始劑) E1:過氧化苯甲醯(商品名:耐帕(NYPER)BMT-K40,日油股份有限公司製造) (熱塑性樹脂) F1:如上所述般合成的聚酯胺基甲酸酯樹脂 (偶合劑) G1:3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷(商品名:KBM503,信越化學工業股份有限公司製造) (填充材) H1:二氧化矽微粒子(商品名:R104,日本艾羅技(AEROSIL)股份有限公司製造,平均粒徑(一次粒徑):12 nm) (溶劑) I1:甲基乙基酮(Polymerizable compound) A1: Dicyclopentadiene diacrylate (trade name: DCP-A, manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.) A2: Polyurethane acrylate (UA1) synthesized as described above A3: 2-Methacryloyloxyethyl acid phosphate (trade name: Light Ester P-2M, manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd. (Photopolymerization initiator) B1: 1,2-Octanedione, 1-[4-(phenylthio)phenyl-, 2-(O-benzoyl oxime)] (Trade name: Irgacure (registered trademark) OXE01, manufactured by BASF) B2: Ethanone, 1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzoyl)-9H-carbazol-3-yl]-, 1-(o-acetyl oxime) (Trade name: Irgacure (registered trademark) OXE02, manufactured by BASF) (Conductive particles ) C1: Conductive particles prepared as described above (Thermal polymerization initiator) E1: Benzoyl peroxide (trade name: NYPER BMT-K40, manufactured by NOF Corporation) (Thermoplastic resin) F1: Polyester urethane resin synthesized as described above (Coupling agent) G1: 3-Methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (trade name: KBM503, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) (Filler) H1: Silica fine particles (trade name: R104, manufactured by AEROSIL Co., Ltd., average particle size (primary particle size): 12 nm) (Solvent) I1: Methyl ethyl ketone

[表1]   1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 組成 (質量份) 聚合性化合物 A1 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 A2 37.5 37.5 37.5 37.5 37.5 37.5 37.5 37.5 A3 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 光聚合起始劑 B1 0.5 - - - - - 1.25 - B2 - 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.75 1 - - 導電粒子 C1 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 熱聚合起始劑 E1 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 熱塑性樹脂 F1 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 偶合劑 G1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 填充材 H1 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 溶劑 I1 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 光聚合起始劑的含量(質量%) 0.59 0.59 0.47 0.36 0.88 1.18 1.47 - [Table 1] 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Composition (mass) polymerizable compounds A1 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 A2 37.5 37.5 37.5 37.5 37.5 37.5 37.5 37.5 A3 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 Photopolymerization initiator B1 0.5 - - - - - 1.25 - B2 - 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.75 1 - - conductive particles C1 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 Thermal polymerization initiator E1 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 Thermoplastic resin F1 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 coupling agent G1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 Filling material H1 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 solvent I1 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 Content of photopolymerization initiator (mass %) 0.59 0.59 0.47 0.36 0.88 1.18 1.47 -

<熱硬化性組成物的清漆(清漆組成物)的製備> 作為聚合性化合物a1~聚合性化合物a3、熱聚合起始劑b1、偶合劑g1、填充材h1及溶劑i1,使用與光硬化性組成物中的聚合性化合物A1~聚合性化合物A3、熱聚合起始劑E1、偶合劑G1、填充材H1及溶劑I1相同者,熱塑性樹脂f1使用以下所示的成分,將該些成分以表2所示的調配量(質量份)混合,製備熱硬化性組成物1的清漆。 (熱塑性樹脂) f1:苯氧基樹脂(商品名:PKHC,聯合碳化物(Union Carbide)公司製造)<Preparation of a Thermosetting Composition Varnish (Varnish Composition)> The polymerizable compounds a1 to a3, thermal polymerization initiator b1, coupling agent g1, filler h1, and solvent i1 used in the photocurable composition were the same as those in the photocurable composition. The thermoplastic resin f1 used the following components. These components were mixed in the amounts (parts by mass) shown in Table 2 to prepare a varnish for the thermosetting composition 1. (Thermoplastic Resin) f1: Phenoxy Resin (Trade Name: PKHC, manufactured by Union Carbide Corporation)

[表2]   1 組成 (質量份) 聚合性化合物 a1 5 a2 27.5 a3 1.5 熱聚合起始劑 b1 2.5 熱塑性樹脂 f1 35 偶合劑 g1 1.0 填充材 h1 2.5 溶劑 i1 150 [Table 2] 1 Composition (mass) polymerizable compounds a1 5 a2 27.5 a3 1.5 Thermal polymerization initiator b1 2.5 Thermoplastic resin f1 35 coupling agent g1 1.0 Filling material h1 2.5 solvent i1 150

(實施例1) [第一接著劑膜的製作] 使用塗敷裝置將光硬化性組成物1的清漆塗佈於厚度50 μm的PET膜上。繼而,進行70℃、3分鐘的熱風乾燥,於PET膜上形成包含厚度(乾燥後的厚度)為4 μm的光硬化性組成物1的層。此處的厚度使用接觸式厚度計進行測定。再者,若使用接觸式厚度計則反映導電粒子的大小,測定存在導電粒子的區域的厚度。因此,於積層第二接著劑層,製作兩層構成的電路連接用接著劑膜之後,藉由後述的方法,測定位於相鄰的導電粒子的隔開部分的第一接著劑層的厚度。(Example 1) [Preparation of the First Adhesive Film] A coating apparatus was used to apply a varnish of photocurable composition 1 onto a 50 μm thick PET film. This was then dried with hot air at 70°C for 3 minutes, forming a layer of photocurable composition 1 with a thickness (after drying) of 4 μm on the PET film. The thickness was measured using a contact thickness gauge. Furthermore, the use of a contact thickness gauge reflects the size of the conductive particles, measuring the thickness of the area containing the conductive particles. Therefore, after depositing the second adhesive layer to create a two-layer circuit connection adhesive film, the thickness of the first adhesive layer located between adjacent conductive particles was measured using the method described below.

其次,對包含光硬化性組成物1的層,使用金屬鹵化物燈以累計光量為1500 mJ/cm2 的方式進行光照射,使聚合性化合物聚合。藉此,使光硬化性組成物1硬化,形成第一接著劑層。藉由以上操作,獲得於PET膜上具備第一接著劑層的第一接著劑膜(存在導電粒子的區域的厚度:4 μm)。此時的導電粒子密度約為7000 pcs/mm2Next, the layer containing photocurable composition 1 was irradiated with light from a metal halide lamp at a cumulative light intensity of 1500 mJ/ cm² to polymerize the polymerizable compound. This cured the photocurable composition 1, forming a first adhesive layer. This procedure yielded a first adhesive film (thickness of the conductive particle region: 4 μm) on the PET film. The conductive particle density at this point was approximately 7000 pcs/ mm² .

[第二接著劑膜的製作] 使用塗敷裝置將熱硬化性組成物1的清漆塗佈於厚度50 μm的PET膜上。繼而,進行70℃、3分鐘的熱風乾燥,於PET膜上形成厚度為8 μm的第二接著劑層(包含熱硬化性組成物1的層)。藉由以上操作,獲得於PET膜上具備第二接著劑層的第二接著劑膜。[Preparation of the Second Adhesive Film] Using a coating device, a clear coat of thermosetting composition 1 was applied to a 50 μm thick PET film. This was then dried with hot air at 70°C for 3 minutes to form an 8 μm thick second adhesive layer (containing thermosetting composition 1) on the PET film. This procedure yielded a second adhesive film having a second adhesive layer on the PET film.

[電路連接用接著劑膜的製作] 將第一接著劑膜與第二接著劑膜以各自的接著劑層相向的方式配置,與作為基材的PET膜一併於40℃下進行加熱,同時利用輥層壓機進行層壓。藉此,製作第一接著劑層與第二接著劑層積層而成的兩層構成的電路連接用接著劑膜。[Preparation of Circuit Connection Adhesive Film] The first and second adhesive films were placed with their respective adhesive layers facing each other. They were heated at 40°C and laminated with a PET film substrate using a roll press. This produced a two-layered circuit connection adhesive film consisting of the first and second adhesive layers.

藉由以下方法來測定所製作的電路連接用接著劑膜的第一接著劑層的厚度。首先,利用兩片玻璃(厚度:1 mm左右)夾入電路連接用接著劑膜,利用包含雙酚A型環氧樹脂(商品名:JER811,三菱化學股份有限公司製造)100 g及硬化劑(商品名:艾波忙特(Epomount)硬化劑、立發科技(Refine Tec)股份有限公司製造)10 g的樹脂組成物進行澆鑄。然後,使用研磨機進行剖面研磨,使用掃描式電子顯微鏡(SEM,商品名:SE-8020,日立高科技(Hitachi High-tech science)股份有限公司製造)測定位於相鄰的導電粒子的隔開部分的第一接著劑層的厚度。第一接著劑層的厚度為2 μm。The thickness of the first adhesive layer of the fabricated circuit connection adhesive film was measured using the following method. First, the circuit connection adhesive film was sandwiched between two sheets of glass (approximately 1 mm thick) and cast using a resin composition consisting of 100 g of bisphenol A epoxy resin (trade name: JER811, manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation) and 10 g of hardener (trade name: Epomount Hardener, manufactured by Refine Tec Co., Ltd.). The film was then cross-sectioned using a grinder, and the thickness of the first adhesive layer located between adjacent conductive particles was measured using a scanning electron microscope (SEM, trade name: SE-8020, manufactured by Hitachi High-Tech Science Co., Ltd.). The thickness of the first adhesive layer is 2 μm.

[電路連接結構體的製作] 介隔所製作的電路連接用接著劑膜,對間距25 μm的COF(弗萊克斯得(FLEXSEED)公司製造)、及玻璃基板上具備包含非晶氧化銦錫(ITO)的薄膜電極(高度:1200 Å)的帶有薄膜電極的玻璃基板(吉奧馬(Geomatec)公司製造),使用熱壓接裝置(加熱方式:接觸加熱(contact heat)型,太陽機械製作所股份有限公司製造),以170℃、6 MPa下4秒鐘的條件進行加熱加壓,跨及寬度1 mm進行連接,製作電路連接結構體(連接結構體)。再者,於連接時,以電路連接用接著劑膜中的第一接著劑層側的表面與玻璃基板相向的方式將電路連接用接著劑膜配置於玻璃基板上。[Fabrication of Circuit Connection Structure] A circuit connection adhesive film was used to bond a 25 μm-pitch COF (manufactured by FLEXSEED) to a glass substrate with a thin-film electrode (1200 Å height) made of amorphous indium tin oxide (ITO) on a glass substrate (manufactured by Geomatec). Using a heat press (contact heat type, manufactured by Taiyo Machinery Co., Ltd.), the two layers were heated and pressed at 170°C and 6 MPa for 4 seconds, creating a circuit connection structure (connection structure). Furthermore, during connection, the circuit-connecting adhesive film is disposed on the glass substrate in such a manner that the surface of the first adhesive layer side of the circuit-connecting adhesive film faces the glass substrate.

<電路連接結構體的評價> [粒子流動性評價] 對於所獲得的電路連接結構體,使用顯微鏡(商品名:伊克利普斯(ECLIPSE)L200,尼康股份有限公司製造)來評價電路連接用接著劑膜的樹脂滲出部分的粒子流動狀態。具體而言,利用顯微鏡自玻璃基板側觀察所製作的電路連接結構體,分三個階段來評價較電路連接用接著劑膜的寬度更向外側滲出的部分的粒子狀態。將粒子幾乎不移動,滲出部分沒有粒子的狀態評價為1,將粒子稍微移動但未觀察到粒子彼此的連結的狀態評價為2,將粒子流動且觀察到粒子彼此的連結的狀態評價為3。<Evaluation of Circuit Connection Structures> [Particle Mobility Evaluation] The particle mobility of the resin-exuded portion of the circuit connection adhesive film in the resulting circuit connection structures was evaluated using a microscope (ECLIPSE L200, manufactured by Nikon Corporation). Specifically, the fabricated circuit connection structures were observed from the glass substrate side using a microscope, and the particle state of the portion extending outward from the width of the circuit connection adhesive film was evaluated in three stages. The state where the particles hardly move and there are no particles in the seepage area is evaluated as 1, the state where the particles move slightly but no connection between particles is observed is evaluated as 2, and the state where the particles flow and the connection between particles is observed is evaluated as 3.

[連接電阻值評價] 對於所獲得的電路連接結構體,藉由萬用電表來測定剛剛連接後以及高溫高濕試驗後的相向的電極間的連接電阻值。高溫高濕試驗是藉由於85℃、85%RH的恆溫恆濕槽中放置200小時來進行。連接電阻值是作為16處的相向的電極間的電阻的平均值而求出。[Connection Resistance Evaluation] The connection resistance between opposing electrodes of the obtained circuit connection structures was measured using a multimeter immediately after connection and after the high-temperature, high-humidity test. The high-temperature, high-humidity test was conducted by placing the structures in a constant temperature and humidity chamber at 85°C and 85% RH for 200 hours. The connection resistance was calculated as the average of the resistances between the opposing electrodes at 16 locations.

[剝離評價] 使用顯微鏡(商品名:伊克利普斯(ECLIPSE)L200,尼康股份有限公司製造)來評價高溫高濕試驗後的電路連接結構體的電路連接部有無剝離。具體而言,利用顯微鏡自玻璃基板側觀察如上所述般製作的電路連接結構體,分三個階段來評價玻璃基板與電路連接用接著劑膜的剝離狀態。求出電路連接用接著劑膜整體的面積中,自玻璃基板剝離的比例,將幾乎沒有發生剝離(剝離部分的比例小於整體的5%以下)者評價為A,將發生少量剝離(剝離部分的比例為整體的5%以上且小於20%)者評價為B,將發生剝離(剝離部分的比例為整體的20%以上)者評價為C。[Peeling Evaluation] A microscope (ECLIPSE L200, manufactured by Nikon Corporation) was used to evaluate the presence of peeling in the circuit connection sections of the circuit connection structures after the high-temperature and high-humidity test. Specifically, the circuit connection structures fabricated as described above were observed from the glass substrate side using a microscope, and the peeling state between the glass substrate and the circuit connection adhesive film was evaluated in three stages. The percentage of the circuit connection adhesive film that peeled from the glass substrate was determined. A rating was assigned for films with little to no peeling (less than 5% of the total area), B rating for films with minimal peeling (5% to less than 20% of the total area), and C rating for films with significant peeling (20% or more of the total area).

(實施例2~實施例6及比較例1~比較例2) 作為光硬化性組成物,使用光硬化性組成物2~光硬化性組成物8,除此以外,以與實施例1相同的方式製作電路連接用接著劑膜及電路連接結構體,且以與實施例1相同的方式進行電路連接結構體的評價。將結果示於表3及表4中。(Examples 2 to 6 and Comparative Examples 1 to 2) Circuit connection adhesive films and circuit connection structures were prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that Photocurable Compositions 2 to 8 were used as the photocurable compositions. The circuit connection structures were evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Tables 3 and 4.

[表3]   實施例1 實施例2 實施例3 實施例4 實施例5 實施例6 光硬化性組成物 1 2 3 4 5 6 連接電阻(Ω) 剛剛連接後 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.8 高溫高濕試驗後 2.5 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.6 2.5 粒子流動性 1 1 1 2 1 1 剝離 A A A A A B [Table 3] Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 Example 5 Example 6 Photocurable composition 1 2 3 4 5 6 Connection resistance (Ω) After connecting 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.8 After high temperature and high humidity test 2.5 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.6 2.5 Particle mobility 1 1 1 2 1 1 peeling A A A A A B

[表4]   比較例1 比較例2 光硬化性組成物 7 8 連接電阻(Ω) 剛剛連接後 1.6 1.6 高溫高濕試驗後 2.9 2.4 粒子流動性 1 3 剝離 C A [Table 4] Comparative example 1 Comparative example 2 Photocurable composition 7 8 Connection resistance (Ω) After connecting 1.6 1.6 After high temperature and high humidity test 2.9 2.4 Particle mobility 1 3 peeling C A

1:電路連接用接著劑膜 2:第一接著劑層 2a:第一接著劑層的與第二接著劑層側為相反側的表面 3:第二接著劑層 3a:第二接著劑層的與第一接著劑層側為相反側的表面 4:導電粒子 5:接著劑成分 10:電路連接結構體 11:第一電路基板 11a:第一電路基板的主面(安裝面) 12:電路電極(第一電極) 13:第一電路構件 14:第二電路基板 14a:第二電路基板的主面 15:凸塊電極(第二電極) 16:第二電路構件 17:電路連接部 18:第一區域 19:第二區域 20:接著劑膜收容組 21:卷軸 22:收容構件 23:卷芯 24:第一側板 25:第二側板 26:軸孔 27:插入口 28:視認部 d1:第一接著劑層的厚度(距離) d2:第二接著劑層的厚度(距離) S:第一接著劑層與第二接著劑層的邊界1: Circuit connection adhesive film 2: First adhesive layer 2a: Surface of the first adhesive layer opposite to the second adhesive layer 3: Second adhesive layer 3a: Surface of the second adhesive layer opposite to the first adhesive layer 4: Conductive particles 5: Adhesive component 10: Circuit connection structure 11: First circuit substrate 11a: Main surface (mounting surface) of the first circuit substrate 12: Circuit electrode (first electrode) 13: First circuit component 14: Second circuit substrate 14a: Second Main surface of the second circuit board 15: Bump electrode (second electrode) 16: Second circuit component 17: Circuit connection portion 18: First area 19: Second area 20: Adhesive film storage assembly 21: Reel 22: Storage member 23: Reel core 24: First side panel 25: Second side panel 26: Axis hole 27: Insertion port 28: Visible area d1: Thickness (distance) of the first adhesive layer d2: Thickness (distance) of the second adhesive layer S: Boundary between the first and second adhesive layers

圖1是表示本發明的一實施形態的電路連接用接著劑膜的示意剖面圖。 圖2是表示本發明的一實施形態的電路連接結構體的示意剖面圖。 圖3是表示本發明的一實施形態的電路連接結構體的製造步驟的示意剖面圖。 圖4是表示本發明的一實施形態的接著劑膜收容組的立體圖。Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an adhesive film for circuit connection according to one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a circuit connection structure according to one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating the manufacturing steps of the circuit connection structure according to one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a perspective view of an adhesive film storage assembly according to one embodiment of the present invention.

1:電路連接用接著劑膜 1: Adhesive film for circuit connection

2:第一接著劑層 2: First adhesive layer

2a:第一接著劑層的與第二接著劑層側為相反側的表面 2a: The surface of the first adhesive layer opposite to the second adhesive layer.

3:第二接著劑層 3: Second adhesive layer

3a:第二接著劑層的與第一接著劑層側為相反側的表面 3a: The surface of the second adhesive layer opposite to the first adhesive layer

4:導電粒子 4: Conductive particles

5:接著劑成分 5: Follow-up Ingredients

d1:第一接著劑層的厚度(距離) d1: Thickness of the first adhesive layer (distance)

d2:第二接著劑層的厚度(距離) d2: Thickness of the second adhesive layer (distance)

S:第一接著劑層與第二接著劑層的邊界 S: The boundary between the first and second adhesive layers

Claims (11)

一種電路連接用接著劑膜,包括:第一接著劑層;以及第二接著劑層,積層於所述第一接著劑層上,所述第一接著劑層包含光硬化性組成物的硬化物,所述第二接著劑層包含熱硬化性組成物,所述光硬化性組成物含有聚合性化合物、具有肟酯結構的光聚合起始劑及導電粒子,且以所述光硬化性組成物中的導電粒子以外的成分的合計量為基準,所述光聚合起始劑的含量為0.3質量%~1.2質量%。 An adhesive film for circuit connection includes: a first adhesive layer; and a second adhesive layer deposited on the first adhesive layer. The first adhesive layer comprises a cured product of a photocurable composition, and the second adhesive layer comprises a thermosetting composition. The photocurable composition contains a polymerizable compound, a photopolymerization initiator having an oxime ester structure, and conductive particles. The content of the photopolymerization initiator is 0.3% by mass to 1.2% by mass, based on the total amount of components other than the conductive particles in the photocurable composition. 如請求項1所述的電路連接用接著劑膜,其中所述聚合性化合物為具有自由基聚合性基的自由基聚合性化合物。 The circuit connection adhesive film according to claim 1, wherein the polymerizable compound is a free radical polymerizable compound having a free radical polymerizable group. 如請求項1或請求項2所述的電路連接用接著劑膜,其中所述熱硬化性組成物含有具有自由基聚合性基的自由基聚合性化合物。 The circuit connection adhesive film according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the thermosetting composition contains a radical polymerizable compound having a radical polymerizable group. 如請求項1或請求項2所述的電路連接用接著劑膜,其中所述第一接著劑層的厚度為所述導電粒子的平均粒徑的0.1倍~0.8倍。 The circuit connection adhesive film according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the thickness of the first adhesive layer is 0.1 to 0.8 times the average particle size of the conductive particles. 如請求項1或請求項2所述的電路連接用接著劑膜,其中所述具有肟酯結構的光聚合起始劑為具有下述式(VI)所表示的結構的化合物, 式(VI)中,R11、R12及R13分別獨立地表示氫原子、碳數1~20的烷基、或包含芳香族系烴基的有機基。 The circuit connection adhesive film according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the photopolymerization initiator having an oxime ester structure is a compound having a structure represented by the following formula (VI): In formula (VI), R 11 , R 12 , and R 13 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an organic group containing an aromatic hydrocarbon group. 一種電路連接用接著劑膜的製造方法,包括:準備步驟,準備第一接著劑層;以及積層步驟,於所述第一接著劑層上積層包含熱硬化性組成物的第二接著劑層,所述準備步驟包括藉由對包含光硬化性組成物的層照射光而使所述光硬化性組成物硬化,獲得所述第一接著劑層的步驟,所述光硬化性組成物含有聚合性化合物、具有肟酯結構的光聚合起始劑及導電粒子,且以所述光硬化性組成物中的導電粒子以外的成分的合計量為基準,所述光聚合起始劑的含量為0.3質量%~1.2質量%。 A method for manufacturing an adhesive film for circuit connection includes: a preparation step of preparing a first adhesive layer; and a lamination step of laminating a second adhesive layer comprising a thermosetting composition on the first adhesive layer. The preparation step includes irradiating a layer comprising a photocurable composition with light to cure the photocurable composition, thereby obtaining the first adhesive layer. The photocurable composition contains a polymerizable compound, a photopolymerization initiator having an oxime ester structure, and conductive particles. The content of the photopolymerization initiator is 0.3% by mass to 1.2% by mass, based on the total amount of components other than the conductive particles in the photocurable composition. 如請求項6所述的電路連接用接著劑膜的製造方法,其中所述聚合性化合物為具有自由基聚合性基的自由基聚合性化合物。 The method for producing a circuit connection adhesive film according to claim 6, wherein the polymerizable compound is a radical polymerizable compound having a radical polymerizable group. 如請求項6或請求項7所述的電路連接用接著劑膜的製造方法,其中所述熱硬化性組成物含有具有自由基聚合性基的自由基聚合性化合物。 The method for producing a circuit connection adhesive film according to claim 6 or claim 7, wherein the thermosetting composition contains a radically polymerizable compound having a radically polymerizable group. 如請求項6或請求項7所述的電路連接用接著劑膜的製造方法,其中所述第一接著劑層的厚度為所述導電粒子的平均粒徑的0.1倍~0.8倍。 The method for manufacturing a circuit connection adhesive film according to claim 6 or claim 7, wherein the thickness of the first adhesive layer is 0.1 to 0.8 times the average particle size of the conductive particles. 一種電路連接結構體的製造方法,包括:使如請求項1至請求項5中任一項所述的電路連接用接著劑膜介於具有第一電極的第一電路構件、與具有第二電極的第二電路構件之間,將所述第一電路構件及所述第二電路構件熱壓接,而使所述第一電極及所述第二電極彼此電性連接的步驟。 A method for manufacturing a circuit connection structure comprises: interposing the circuit connection adhesive film according to any one of claims 1 to 5 between a first circuit component having a first electrode and a second circuit component having a second electrode, and thermally pressing the first circuit component and the second circuit component to electrically connect the first electrode and the second electrode to each other. 一種接著劑膜收容組,包括:如請求項1至請求項5中任一項所述的電路連接用接著劑膜、及收容所述接著劑膜的收容構件,且所述收容構件具有使所述收容構件的內部自外部能夠視認的視認部,所述視認部對波長365nm的光的透射率為10%以下。 An adhesive film storage set comprising: the circuit connection adhesive film according to any one of claims 1 to 5; and a storage member for storing the adhesive film, wherein the storage member has a visible portion that allows the interior of the storage member to be viewed from the outside, and the transmittance of the visible portion to light with a wavelength of 365 nm is 10% or less.
TW109107998A 2019-03-13 2020-03-11 Adhesive film for circuit connection and its manufacturing method, manufacturing method of circuit connection structure and adhesive film storage group TWI899070B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2019046431 2019-03-13
JP2019-046431 2019-03-13

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW202045665A TW202045665A (en) 2020-12-16
TWI899070B true TWI899070B (en) 2025-10-01

Family

ID=72426624

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW109107998A TWI899070B (en) 2019-03-13 2020-03-11 Adhesive film for circuit connection and its manufacturing method, manufacturing method of circuit connection structure and adhesive film storage group

Country Status (5)

Country Link
JP (1) JP7480772B2 (en)
KR (1) KR102827331B1 (en)
CN (1) CN113557273B (en)
TW (1) TWI899070B (en)
WO (1) WO2020184584A1 (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW201422745A (en) * 2012-08-03 2014-06-16 迪睿合股份有限公司 Anisotropic conductive film and method of manufacturing same
CN104109486A (en) * 2013-04-19 2014-10-22 迪睿合电子材料有限公司 Anisotropic conductive film, connection method, and connection body
JP2017171472A (en) * 2016-03-24 2017-09-28 デクセリアルズ株式会社 Reel member and film wound body

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4907840B2 (en) * 2003-11-12 2012-04-04 日立化成工業株式会社 Anisotropic conductive film and circuit board using the same
WO2005054388A1 (en) 2003-12-04 2005-06-16 Asahi Kasei Emd Corporation Anisotropic conductive adhesive sheet and coupling structure
JP7013649B2 (en) * 2017-01-27 2022-02-01 昭和電工マテリアルズ株式会社 Adhesive composition, film-like adhesive, connection structure and its manufacturing method
WO2019050006A1 (en) * 2017-09-11 2019-03-14 日立化成株式会社 Adhesive film for circuit connection and method for manufacturing same, method for manufacturing circuit connection structure, and adhesive tape-containing set

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW201422745A (en) * 2012-08-03 2014-06-16 迪睿合股份有限公司 Anisotropic conductive film and method of manufacturing same
CN104109486A (en) * 2013-04-19 2014-10-22 迪睿合电子材料有限公司 Anisotropic conductive film, connection method, and connection body
JP2017171472A (en) * 2016-03-24 2017-09-28 デクセリアルズ株式会社 Reel member and film wound body

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN113557273B (en) 2023-06-16
JPWO2020184584A1 (en) 2020-09-17
KR20210141954A (en) 2021-11-23
KR102827331B1 (en) 2025-06-27
CN113557273A (en) 2021-10-26
JP7480772B2 (en) 2024-05-10
WO2020184584A1 (en) 2020-09-17
TW202045665A (en) 2020-12-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP7666535B2 (en) Adhesive film for circuit connection and its manufacturing method, manufacturing method of circuit connection structure, and adhesive film storage set
JP7210846B2 (en) Adhesive film for circuit connection, manufacturing method thereof, manufacturing method of circuit connection structure, and adhesive film housing set
TWI868114B (en) Adhesive film for circuit connection and its manufacturing method, manufacturing method of circuit connection structure and adhesive film storage group
TWI851680B (en) Adhesive film for circuit connection, method for manufacturing circuit connection structure, and adhesive film storage set
TW201920554A (en) Adhesive film for circuit connections and manufacturing method thereof, manufacturing method of circuit connection structure, and adhesive film housing set
JP7764858B2 (en) Adhesive film for circuit connection, method for producing same, and method for producing circuit connection structure
JP7210845B2 (en) Adhesive film storage set and manufacturing method thereof
TWI899070B (en) Adhesive film for circuit connection and its manufacturing method, manufacturing method of circuit connection structure and adhesive film storage group
TWI871306B (en) Adhesive film for circuit connection and its manufacturing method, manufacturing method of circuit connection structure and adhesive film storage group
TWI904238B (en) Method for manufacturing adhesive films for circuit connections and methods for manufacturing circuit connection structures
JP2022098985A (en) Adhesive film for circuit connection and method for producing the same, and method for producing circuit connection structure
JP2023134038A (en) Adhesive film for connecting circuits, and circuit connection structure and method for manufacturing the same
JP2022048791A (en) Circuit connection adhesive film, as well as, circuit connection structure and manufacturing method thereof
JP2022039384A (en) Adhesive film for circuit connection and method for producing the same, and method for producing circuit connection structure