TWI894023B - Operating method for providing item information and electronic apparatus supporting thereof - Google Patents
Operating method for providing item information and electronic apparatus supporting thereofInfo
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Abstract
Description
本發明係關於一種用於提供物品資訊之方法及設備,且更特定言之,係關於一種提供關於一物品之一庫存數量之資訊之方法及一種用於該方法之電子設備。The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for providing item information, and more particularly, to a method for providing information on an inventory quantity of an item and an electronic apparatus used in the method.
隨著電子技術之發展,電子商務已成為一購物領域。顧客可線上購買物品而無需親自前往購物中心或市場。線上購買之物品被遞送至顧客所請求之遞送目的地。With the development of electronic technology, e-commerce has become a shopping field. Customers can purchase items online without having to visit a shopping mall or market in person. Items purchased online are delivered to the customer's requested delivery destination.
在電子商務之情況下,提供關於物品之詳細及準確的資訊對顧客在一服務中之服務滿意度具有重大影響。因此,論述用於向顧客提供更詳細及準確的資訊之各種方法。In the context of e-commerce, providing detailed and accurate information about an item has a significant impact on customer satisfaction with a service. Therefore, various methods for providing customers with more detailed and accurate information are discussed.
在此方面,諸如KR101756594B1、KR101500849B1及類似者之相關文件可以引用的方式併入。In this regard, relevant documents such as KR101756594B1, KR101500849B1 and similar documents are incorporated by reference.
[技術目標][Technical Goals]
根據一態樣,一種用於提供物品資訊之電子設備提供關於一物品之一庫存數量之資訊。According to one aspect, an electronic device for providing item information provides information about an inventory quantity of an item.
待在本發明中達成之技術目標並不限於上文描述之技術目標,且熟習此項技術者將自以下描述清楚地理解本文中未提及之其他技術目標。 [技術解決方案] The technical objectives to be achieved in this invention are not limited to those described above, and those skilled in the art will clearly understand other technical objectives not mentioned herein from the following description. [Technical Solution]
各項實例性實施例可提供一種操作用於提供物品資訊之電子設備之方法及一種用於支援該方法之電子設備。Various exemplary embodiments may provide a method of operating an electronic device for providing item information and an electronic device for supporting the method.
根據各項實例性實施例,提供一種在一電子設備中提供物品資訊之方法,該方法包含:透過由該電子設備提供之一遞送中介服務識別在一第一商店中銷售之一第一物品;基於該第一物品之一類型確認該第一物品是否對應於一庫存盤點可供物品;當該第一物品對應於該庫存盤點可供物品時,獲取關於該第一物品之一庫存數量之資訊;及當該庫存數量小於或等於一預定數量時,向一使用者終端機提供關於該第一物品之資訊,包含關於該庫存數量之該資訊及通知該第一物品接近缺貨之第一資訊。According to various exemplary embodiments, a method for providing item information in an electronic device is provided, the method comprising: identifying a first item sold in a first store through a delivery intermediary service provided by the electronic device; confirming whether the first item corresponds to an item available for inventory based on a type of the first item; obtaining information about an inventory quantity of the first item when the first item corresponds to the item available for inventory; and providing information about the first item to a user terminal when the inventory quantity is less than or equal to a predetermined quantity, including the information about the inventory quantity and first information notifying that the first item is close to being out of stock.
該類型可對應於待基於該第一商店之預定庫存管理資訊執行庫存盤點之一類型,且關於該庫存數量之該資訊可基於該預定庫存管理資訊來獲取。The type may correspond to a type in which an inventory count is to be performed based on predetermined inventory management information of the first store, and the information about the inventory quantity may be obtained based on the predetermined inventory management information.
該方法可進一步包含,當該第一物品不對應於該庫存盤點可供物品時,將針對該第一物品之一庫存輸入請求傳輸至該第一商店之一管理者終端機,及接收來自該管理者終端機之關於該庫存數量之該資訊作為對該庫存輸入請求之一回應。該庫存輸入請求之傳輸及關於該庫存數量之該資訊之接收可透過用於管理在該第一商店中銷售之複數個物品之庫存資訊之一應用程式來執行。The method may further include, when the first item does not correspond to the inventory count available item, transmitting an inventory input request for the first item to a manager terminal of the first store, and receiving the information about the inventory quantity from the manager terminal as a response to the inventory input request. Transmitting the inventory input request and receiving the information about the inventory quantity may be performed by an application for managing inventory information of a plurality of items sold in the first store.
關於該庫存數量之該資訊可依一預設週期之間隔更新。The information regarding the inventory quantity may be updated at a preset periodic interval.
該方法可進一步包含:獲取關於該第一物品之一經更新庫存數量之資訊;當該經更新庫存數量小於或等於該預定數量時,提供經更新以包含關於該經更新庫存數量之該資訊之關於該第一物品之資訊;及當該經更新庫存數量大於該預定數量時,提供排除該第一資訊及關於該庫存數量之該資訊之關於該第一物品之資訊。The method may further include: obtaining information about an updated inventory quantity of the first item; when the updated inventory quantity is less than or equal to the predetermined quantity, providing information about the first item that is updated to include the information about the updated inventory quantity; and when the updated inventory quantity is greater than the predetermined quantity, providing information about the first item that excludes the first information and the information about the inventory quantity.
該第一資訊可包含與接近缺貨有關之一圖示。The first information may include an icon associated with the item being out of stock.
該預定數量可基於該第一物品之一每日銷售量來判定。The predetermined quantity may be determined based on a daily sales volume of the first item.
當該庫存數量係零時,關於該第一物品之該資訊可包含通知該第一物品缺貨之第二資訊。When the inventory quantity is zero, the information about the first item may include second information notifying that the first item is out of stock.
該方法可進一步包含:提供與該第一商店有關之一商店細節頁面;獲取一使用者在該商店細節頁面上選擇該第一物品之一第一輸入;回應於該第一輸入提供該第一物品之一訂單頁面;獲取該使用者在該訂單頁面上選擇該第一物品之一訂購數量之一第二輸入及該使用者根據該訂購數量將該第一物品添加至該使用者之一訂單選擇清單之一第三輸入;及回應於該第二輸入及該第三輸入根據該訂購數量將該第一物品添加至該訂單選擇清單。當該庫存數量小於或等於該預定數量時,該訂單頁面可包含關於該庫存數量之該資訊及該第一資訊。The method may further include: providing a store details page associated with the first store; obtaining a first input from a user selecting the first item on the store details page; providing an order page for the first item in response to the first input; obtaining a second input from the user selecting an order quantity for the first item on the order page and a third input from the user adding the first item to an order selection list of the user based on the order quantity; and adding the first item to the order selection list based on the order quantity in response to the second input and the third input. When the on-hand quantity is less than or equal to the predetermined quantity, the order page may include the information regarding the on-hand quantity and the first information.
該方法可進一步包含:確認是否回應於該第三輸入更新該庫存數量;當更新該庫存數量時,確認該訂購數量是否超過該經更新庫存數量;及當該訂購數量超過該經更新庫存數量時,將該訂購數量更改為該經更新庫存數量。The method may further include: determining whether to update the inventory quantity in response to the third input; when updating the inventory quantity, determining whether the order quantity exceeds the updated inventory quantity; and when the order quantity exceeds the updated inventory quantity, changing the order quantity to the updated inventory quantity.
該方法可進一步包含,當該訂購數量超過該經更新庫存數量時,提供關於該經更改訂購數量之通知資訊。The method may further include providing notification information regarding the changed order quantity when the order quantity exceeds the updated on-hand quantity.
該方法可進一步包含,當該經更新庫存數量係零時,提供關於該第一物品之缺貨通知資訊。The method may further include providing out-of-stock notification information about the first item when the updated inventory quantity is zero.
該訂單頁面可包含用以調整該訂購數量之一第一圖示及一第二圖示,該訂購數量可回應於對應於該第一圖示之一輸入而減小,該訂購數量可回應於對應於該第二圖示之一輸入而增加,且當該訂購數量等於該庫存數量時,可撤銷啟動該第二圖示。The order page may include a first icon and a second icon for adjusting the order quantity, the order quantity may be decreased in response to an input corresponding to the first icon, the order quantity may be increased in response to an input corresponding to the second icon, and the second icon may be deactivated when the order quantity is equal to the inventory quantity.
該方法可進一步包含:提供包含該訂單選擇清單之一支付頁面;獲取該使用者在該支付頁面上支付包含於該訂單選擇清單中之一或多個物品之一第四輸入;確認是否回應於該第四輸入而根據該訂購數量更新該第一物品之該庫存數量;及基於是否更新該庫存數量來提供對應於該訂單選擇清單之支付資訊。The method may further include: providing a payment page including the order selection list; obtaining a fourth input from the user on the payment page to pay for one or more items included in the order selection list; confirming whether to update the inventory quantity of the first item according to the order quantity in response to the fourth input; and providing payment information corresponding to the order selection list based on whether the inventory quantity is updated.
該方法可進一步包含,當更新該庫存數量時,確認該訂購數量是否超過該經更新庫存數量,及當該訂購數量超過該經更新庫存數量時,將該訂購數量更改為該經更新庫存數量。該支付資訊可包含關於該第一物品之該經更改訂購數量之資訊。The method may further include, when updating the inventory quantity, confirming whether the order quantity exceeds the updated inventory quantity, and when the order quantity exceeds the updated inventory quantity, changing the order quantity to the updated inventory quantity. The payment information may include information about the changed order quantity of the first item.
該方法可進一步包含,當該訂購數量超過該經更新庫存數量時,提供關於該經更改訂購數量之通知資訊。The method may further include providing notification information regarding the changed order quantity when the order quantity exceeds the updated on-hand quantity.
該方法可進一步包含,當該經更新庫存數量係零時,提供關於該第一物品之缺貨通知資訊。The method may further include providing out-of-stock notification information about the first item when the updated inventory quantity is zero.
根據各項實例性實施例,提供一種用於提供物品資訊之電子設備,該電子設備包含:一處理器及一或多個記憶體,其中儲存一或多個指令,其中在被執行時,該一或多個指令控制該處理器以執行:透過由該電子設備提供之一遞送中介服務識別在一第一商店中銷售之一第一物品;基於該第一物品之一類型確認該第一物品是否對應於一庫存盤點可供物品;當該第一物品對應於該庫存盤點可供物品時,獲取關於該第一物品之一庫存數量之資訊;及當該庫存數量小於或等於一預定數量時,向一使用者終端機提供關於該第一物品之資訊,包含關於該庫存數量之該資訊及通知該第一物品接近缺貨之第一資訊。According to various exemplary embodiments, an electronic device for providing item information is provided, the electronic device including: a processor and one or more memories storing one or more instructions, wherein when executed, the one or more instructions control the processor to perform the following operations: identifying a first item sold in a first store through a delivery intermediary service provided by the electronic device; confirming whether the first item corresponds to an item available for inventory based on a type of the first item; obtaining information about an inventory quantity of the first item when the first item corresponds to the item available for inventory; and providing information about the first item to a user terminal when the inventory quantity is less than or equal to a predetermined quantity, including the information about the inventory quantity and first information notifying that the first item is close to being out of stock.
上文描述之本發明之實例性實施例僅為本發明之實例性實施例之一部分。熟習此項技術者將理解,可基於下文詳細描述導出其中反映本發明之各項實例性實施例之技術特徵之各項實例性實施例。 [效應] The exemplary embodiments of the present invention described above are merely a portion of the exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that various exemplary embodiments reflecting the technical features of the various exemplary embodiments of the present invention can be derived based on the detailed description below. [Effect]
本發明具有以下技術效應:可藉由提出一種藉由用於提供物品資訊之一電子設備提供關於一物品庫存數量之資訊之方法來容許一使用者以增加之便利性訂購一物品。The present invention has the following technical effect: by proposing a method for providing information about the inventory quantity of an item using an electronic device for providing item information, a user can be allowed to order an item with increased convenience.
待在本發明中獲得之效應並不限於上述效應,且熟習此項技術者將自以下描述清楚地理解本文中未提及之其他效應。The effects to be obtained in the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned effects, and those skilled in the art will clearly understand other effects not mentioned herein from the following description.
以下實例性實施例係藉由將各項實例性實施例之構成元件及特徵以一預定形式組合而獲得。除非另有明確陳述,否則各構成元件或特徵可被視為選用的。各構成元件或特徵可以不與另一構成元件或特徵耦合之一形式定義。另外,一些構成元件及特徵可互相組合以實施各項實例性實施例。將在各項實例性實施例中描述之操作之順序可改變。實例性實施例之任一者之一些構成元件或特徵可被包含於其他實例性實施例中,或可用其他實例性實施例之對應構成元件或特徵替換。The following exemplary embodiments are obtained by combining the components and features of each exemplary embodiment in a predetermined form. Unless otherwise expressly stated, each component or feature may be considered optional. Each component or feature may be defined in a form that is not coupled with another component or feature. In addition, some components and features may be combined with each other to implement each exemplary embodiment. The order of the operations described in each exemplary embodiment may be changed. Some components or features of any of the exemplary embodiments may be included in other exemplary embodiments, or may be replaced with corresponding components or features of other exemplary embodiments.
在圖式之描述中,尚未描述可能使各項實例性實施例之主旨及類似者模糊之程序或步驟,且亦尚未描述熟習此項技術者可理解之程序或步驟。In the description of the drawings, processes or steps that may obscure the gist of the exemplary embodiments and the like are not described, and processes or steps that can be understood by those skilled in the art are not described.
貫穿說明書,當一部分「包括或包含」一構成元件時,除非另有陳述,否則此意謂該部分可進一步包含其他構成元件而非排除其他構成元件。另外,本文中使用之諸如「部分」、「-者、-器」、「模組」及類似者之術語可係指執行至少一個功能或操作之一單元,該單元可經實現為硬體或軟體,或可經實現為硬體及軟體之一組合。此外,除非描述各項實例性實施例之內容(明確言之,發明申請專利範圍中之內容)另有明確規定,否則字詞「一(a或an)」、「一個」、「該」及類似字詞可用於包含單數形式或複數形式。Throughout the specification, when a part "includes or includes" a constituent element, unless otherwise stated, this means that the part may further include other constituent elements rather than excluding other constituent elements. In addition, terms such as "part," "-or," "-device," "module," and the like used herein may refer to a unit that performs at least one function or operation, and the unit may be implemented as hardware or software, or may be implemented as a combination of hardware and software. In addition, unless otherwise expressly provided in the description of the various exemplary embodiments (specifically, the content in the scope of the invention application), the words "a (or an)", "one," "the," and similar words may be used to include singular or plural forms.
下文將參考隨附圖式詳細描述本發明之各項實例性實施例。下文將結合隨附圖式揭示之詳細描述旨在描述各項實例性實施例之實例且並不限於此。Hereinafter, various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The detailed description disclosed below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings is intended to describe examples of various exemplary embodiments and is not limited thereto.
此外,各項實例性實施例中使用之特定術語經提供以促進對各項實例性實施例之整體理解,且在不脫離各項實例性實施例之技術理念之情況下,可將此等特定術語之使用改變為其他術語。Furthermore, specific terms used in each exemplary embodiment are provided to facilitate overall understanding of each exemplary embodiment, and the use of these specific terms may be changed to other terms without departing from the technical concepts of each exemplary embodiment.
圖1係繪示根據各項實例性實施例之用於實施提供物品資訊說明之一電子設備之一操作方法之一物品資訊提供系統的一圖式。FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an item information providing system for implementing an operating method of an electronic device for providing item information description according to various exemplary embodiments.
參考圖1,根據各項實例性實施例,物品資訊提供系統可用各種類型之電子設備實施。例如,物品資訊提供系統可在一伺服器裝置100、對應於一使用者之一使用者裝置200及對應於一商店之一管理者裝置300中實施。換言之,伺服器裝置100、使用者裝置200及管理者裝置300之各者可基於在各裝置中實施之一物品資訊提供系統來執行根據本發明之各項實例性實施例之操作。然而,根據各項實例性實施例,物品資訊提供系統並不限於圖1中所繪示之物品資訊提供系統,而是可用其他各種類型之電子設備及伺服器實施。Referring to FIG. 1 , according to various exemplary embodiments, the item information provision system can be implemented using various types of electronic devices. For example, the item information provision system can be implemented in a server device 100 , a user device 200 corresponding to a user, and an administrator device 300 corresponding to a store. In other words, each of the server device 100 , the user device 200 , and the administrator device 300 can perform operations according to various exemplary embodiments of the present invention based on the item information provision system implemented in each device. However, according to various exemplary embodiments, the item information provision system is not limited to the one shown in FIG. 1 , and can be implemented using various other types of electronic devices and servers.
根據各項實例性實施例,伺服器裝置100可為執行與複數個使用者裝置200或複數個管理者裝置300之有線及無線通信且包含一大容量儲存器之一設備。例如,伺服器裝置100可為與複數個使用者裝置200或複數個管理者裝置300互鎖之一雲端裝置。According to various exemplary embodiments, the server device 100 may be a device that performs wired and wireless communications with a plurality of user devices 200 or a plurality of manager devices 300 and includes a large-capacity storage device. For example, the server device 100 may be a cloud device that interlocks with a plurality of user devices 200 or a plurality of manager devices 300.
根據各項實例性實施例,使用者裝置200及管理者裝置300可為可由一個別使用者或一商店之一管理者使用之一設備,諸如一桌上型個人電腦(PC)、一平板PC、一行動終端機或類似者。另外,執行類似功能之其他電子設備可用作使用者裝置200及管理者裝置300。According to various exemplary embodiments, the user device 200 and the administrator device 300 may be a device that can be used by an individual user or an administrator of a store, such as a desktop personal computer (PC), a tablet PC, a mobile terminal, or the like. In addition, other electronic devices that perform similar functions may be used as the user device 200 and the administrator device 300.
根據各項實例性實施例,物品資訊提供系統可包含各種操作模組。包含於物品資訊提供系統中之模組可為經實施使得實施物品資訊提供系統(或其包含於實體設備中)之一實體設備(例如,伺服器裝置100、使用者裝置200及管理者裝置300)執行對其指派之一操作的電腦程式碼或一或多個指令。換言之,在實施物品資訊提供系統之實體設備中,複數個模組可以電腦程式碼之形式儲存於一記憶體中。儲存於該記憶體中之複數個模組在由一電腦執行時,可經組態使得實體設備執行對應於複數個模組之經指派操作。According to various exemplary embodiments, the item information provision system may include various operating modules. A module included in the item information provision system may be computer code or one or more instructions that cause a physical device (e.g., server device 100, user device 200, or administrator device 300) implementing the item information provision system (or included in the physical device) to perform an assigned operation. In other words, in a physical device implementing the item information provision system, multiple modules may be stored in a memory in the form of computer code. When executed by a computer, the multiple modules stored in the memory may be configured to cause the physical device to perform the assigned operations corresponding to the multiple modules.
圖2係繪示根據各項實例性實施例之一伺服器裝置、一使用者裝置及一管理者裝置之組態的一圖式。FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a server device, a user device, and a manager device according to various exemplary embodiments.
參考圖2,伺服器裝置100、使用者裝置200及管理者裝置300可各包含一輸入/輸出部分210、一通信部分220、一儲存器230及一處理器240。2 , the server device 100 , the user device 200 , and the administrator device 300 may each include an input/output portion 210 , a communication portion 220 , a storage 230 , and a processor 240 .
輸入/輸出部分210可為接收一使用者輸入或向使用者輸出資訊之各種介面、各種連接埠或類似者。輸入/輸出部分210可包含一輸入模組及一輸出模組。該輸入模組接收來自一使用者之一使用者輸入。使用者輸入可具有各種形式之輸入(包含鍵輸入、觸控輸入及語音輸入)。接收使用者輸入之輸入模組之實例可包含一傳統形式之小鍵盤或鍵盤、一滑鼠,以及感測一使用者觸控之一觸控感測器、接收一音訊信號之一麥克風、透過影像辨識來辨識一手勢或類似者之一相機、感測使用者之接近之包含一照明感測器或一紅外感測器之至少一者之一近接感測器、透過一加速度感測器或一陀螺儀感測器辨識一使用者之動作之一運動感測器,及感測或輸入各種形式之使用者輸入之各種形式之輸入部分,且根據本發明之一實例性實施例,輸入模組可包含上文列出之裝置之至少一者。此處,觸控感測器可用經由附接至一顯示面板之一觸控面板或一觸控膜感測一觸控之一壓電或電容性觸控感測器,藉由一光學方法感測一觸控之一光學觸控感測器或類似者實施。另外,輸入模組可以連接接收使用者輸入之一外部輸入裝置之一輸入介面(USB埠、PS/2埠或類似者)之形式來實施,而非自行感測使用者輸入之一裝置。此外,輸出模組可輸出各種種類之多條資訊。輸出模組可包含用於輸出一影像之一顯示器、用於輸出一聲音之一揚聲器、用於產生一振動之一觸覺裝置及其他各種形式之輸出部分之至少一者。另外,輸出模組亦可以連接上述個別輸出部分之埠類型之一輸出介面之形式來實施。The input/output portion 210 can be various interfaces, ports, or the like that receive user input or output information to the user. The input/output portion 210 can include an input module and an output module. The input module receives user input from a user. User input can be input in various forms, including keyboard input, touch input, and voice input. Examples of input modules that receive user input may include a traditional keypad or keyboard, a mouse, a touch sensor that senses a user's touch, a microphone that receives an audio signal, a camera that recognizes a gesture or the like through image recognition, a proximity sensor that senses the approach of a user and includes at least one of an illumination sensor or an infrared sensor, a motion sensor that recognizes a user's movement through an accelerometer or a gyroscope sensor, and various input sections that sense or input various forms of user input. According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the input module may include at least one of the devices listed above. Here, the touch sensor can be implemented by a piezoelectric or capacitive touch sensor that senses a touch via a touch panel or a touch film attached to a display panel, an optical touch sensor that senses a touch by an optical method, or the like. In addition, the input module can be implemented in the form of an input interface (USB port, PS/2 port, or the like) connected to an external input device that receives user input, rather than a device that senses user input itself. In addition, the output module can output multiple pieces of information of various types. The output module may include at least one of a display for outputting an image, a speaker for outputting a sound, a tactile device for generating a vibration, and various other forms of output parts. In addition, the output module can also be implemented in the form of an output interface of one of the port types connected to the above-mentioned individual output parts.
作為一實例,呈一顯示器之形式之一輸出模組可顯示一文字、一靜態影像及一移動影像。顯示器可包含一液晶顯示器(LCD)、一發光二極體(LED)顯示器、一有機發光二極體(OLED)顯示器、一平板顯示器(FPD)、一透明顯示器、一彎曲顯示器、一可撓性顯示器、一三維顯示器、一全像顯示器、一投影儀及能夠執行影像輸出功能之其他類型之設備之至少一者。此一顯示器可具有與輸入模組之觸控感測器一體地組態之一觸控顯示器之形式。As an example, an output module in the form of a display can display text, a static image, and a moving image. The display may include at least one of a liquid crystal display (LCD), a light emitting diode (LED) display, an organic light emitting diode (OLED) display, a flat panel display (FPD), a transparent display, a curved display, a flexible display, a three-dimensional display, a holographic display, a projector, and other types of devices capable of performing image output functions. Such a display may be in the form of a touch display integrally configured with the touch sensor of the input module.
通信部分220可與另一設備通信。因此,伺服器裝置100、使用者裝置200及管理者裝置300之各者可經由通信部分220將資訊傳輸至另一設備或接收來自另一設備之資訊。例如,伺服器裝置100、使用者裝置200及管理者裝置300可使用通信部分220互相通信或與另一設備通信。The communication portion 220 can communicate with another device. Thus, each of the server device 100, the user device 200, and the administrator device 300 can transmit information to or receive information from another device via the communication portion 220. For example, the server device 100, the user device 200, and the administrator device 300 can use the communication portion 220 to communicate with each other or with another device.
此處,通信(即,資料之傳輸及接收)可以一有線或無線方式執行。為此目的,通信部分可包含經由一區域網路(LAN)連接至網際網路或類似者之一有線通信模組、經由一行動通信基地台連接至一行動通信網路以傳輸及接收資料之一行動通信模組、使用一無線區域網路(WLAN)系列通信方案(諸如無線保真度(Wi-Fi))或一無線個人區域網路(WPAN)系列通信方案(諸如藍牙或Zigbee)之一近場通信模組、使用一全球導航衛星系統(GNSS) (諸如一全球定位系統)之一衛星通信模組,或其等之一組合。Here, communication (i.e., transmission and reception of data) can be performed in a wired or wireless manner. For this purpose, the communication portion may include a wired communication module connected to the Internet or the like via a local area network (LAN), a mobile communication module connected to a mobile communication network via a mobile communication base station to transmit and receive data, a near field communication module using a wireless local area network (WLAN) family of communication solutions (such as Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi)) or a wireless personal area network (WPAN) family of communication solutions (such as Bluetooth or Zigbee), a satellite communication module using a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) (such as a global positioning system), or a combination thereof.
儲存器230可儲存各條資訊。儲存器230可暫時或半永久地儲存資料。例如,用於驅動伺服器裝置100之一作業系統(OS)、用於託管一網站之資料、關於用於產生點字(Braille)之一程式或應用程式(例如,一網頁應用程式)之資料或類似者可儲存於伺服器裝置100之儲存器中。此外,儲存器可儲存如上文所描述之呈電腦程式碼之形式之模組。The memory 230 can store various pieces of information. The memory 230 can store data temporarily or semi-permanently. For example, an operating system (OS) used to drive the server device 100, data used to host a website, data related to a program or application used to generate Braille (e.g., a web application), or the like can be stored in the memory of the server device 100. Furthermore, the memory can store modules in the form of computer program code, as described above.
儲存器230之實例可包含一硬碟機(HDD)、一固態碟機(SSD)、一快閃記憶體、一唯讀記憶體(ROM)、一隨機存取記憶體(RAM)及類似者。此一儲存器可以一內建類型或一可拆卸類型提供。Examples of the memory 230 may include a hard disk drive (HDD), a solid state drive (SSD), a flash memory, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), and the like. Such a memory may be provided as a built-in type or a removable type.
處理器240控制伺服器裝置100、使用者裝置200及管理者裝置300之整體操作。為此目的,處理器240可執行各種資訊之運算及處理且控制伺服器裝置100之構成元件之操作。例如,處理器240可執行用於提供物品資訊之程式或應用程式。處理器240可取決於硬體、軟體或其等之一組合用一電腦或類似於該電腦之一裝置實施。處理器240在硬體中可以處理電信號以執行控制功能之一電子電路之形式實施,且在軟體中可以驅動硬體處理器240之一程式之形式實施。同時,除非在以下描述中另有特別陳述,否則可被解釋為伺服器裝置100、使用者裝置200及管理者裝置300之操作係在處理器240之控制下執行。即,在上文描述之物品資訊提供系統中實施之模組在被執行時可被解釋為處理器240控制伺服器裝置100、使用者裝置200及管理者裝置300以執行以下操作。The processor 240 controls the overall operation of the server device 100, the user device 200, and the administrator device 300. To this end, the processor 240 can perform various information calculations and processing and control the operation of the components of the server device 100. For example, the processor 240 can execute a program or application for providing item information. The processor 240 can be implemented using a computer or a device similar to a computer, depending on hardware, software, or a combination thereof. In hardware, the processor 240 can be implemented as an electronic circuit that processes electrical signals to perform control functions, or in software, it can be implemented as a program that drives the hardware processor 240. Meanwhile, unless otherwise specifically stated in the following description, the operations of the server device 100, user device 200, and administrator device 300 can be interpreted as being performed under the control of the processor 240. That is, when the modules implemented in the item information providing system described above are executed, it can be interpreted as the processor 240 controlling the server device 100, user device 200, and administrator device 300 to perform the following operations.
概括而言,實例性實施例可以各種方式實施。例如,實例性實施例可藉由硬體、韌體、軟體、其等之一組合或類似者實施。In general, the exemplary embodiments can be implemented in various ways. For example, the exemplary embodiments can be implemented by hardware, firmware, software, a combination thereof, or the like.
在藉由硬體實施之情況中,根據各項實例性實施例,一方法可藉由一或多個特定應用積體電路(ASIC)、數位信號處理器(DSP)、數位信號處理裝置(DSPD)、可程式化邏輯裝置(PLD)、場可程式化閘陣列(FPGA)、處理器、控制器、微控制器、微處理器或類似者來實施。In the case of hardware implementation, according to various exemplary embodiments, a method may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), processors, controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, or the like.
在藉由韌體或軟體實施之情況中,根據各項實例性實施例,一方法可以執行下文待描述之功能或操作之模組、程序或功能之形式來實施。例如,軟體程式碼可儲存於一記憶體中且藉由一處理器驅動。該記憶體可定位於該處理器內部或外部且可藉由各種已知裝置傳輸資料至處理器或接收來自處理器之資料。In the case of firmware or software implementation, according to various exemplary embodiments, a method may be implemented in the form of a module, procedure, or function that performs the functions or operations described below. For example, software code may be stored in a memory and driven by a processor. The memory may be located internally or externally to the processor and may transmit data to or receive data from the processor via various known devices.
下文將基於如上文所描述之技術理念更詳細描述實例性實施例。上文描述之內容可應用於下文待描述之各項實例性實施例。例如,在下文待描述之各項實例性實施例中未定義之操作、功能、術語或類似者可基於上文描述之內容執行及描述。The following describes exemplary embodiments in more detail based on the technical concepts described above. The content described above can be applied to each exemplary embodiment to be described below. For example, operations, functions, terms, or the like not defined in each exemplary embodiment to be described below can be implemented and described based on the content described above.
在以下描述中,將描述其中伺服器裝置100執行一物品資訊提供操作之實例性實施例。根據各項實例性實施例,已接收來自伺服器裝置100之物品資訊之使用者裝置200可輸出物品資訊。In the following description, an exemplary embodiment in which the server device 100 performs an item information providing operation will be described. According to each exemplary embodiment, the user device 200 that has received the item information from the server device 100 can output the item information.
圖3係繪示根據各項實例性實施例之用於提供物品資訊之伺服器裝置100之一操作方法之一實例的一圖式。FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an example of an operating method of the server device 100 for providing item information according to various exemplary embodiments.
參考圖3,伺服器裝置100可提供關於一物品之資訊。為執行提供關於物品之資訊之一操作,伺服器裝置100可在操作301中透過由伺服器裝置100提供之一遞送中介服務識別在一第一商店中銷售之一第一物品,在操作303中,基於該第一物品之一類型確認該第一物品是否對應於一庫存盤點可供物品,在操作305中,當該第一物品對應於該庫存盤點可供物品時,獲取關於該第一物品之一庫存數量之資訊,及在操作307中,當該第一物品之該庫存數量小於或等於一預定數量時,向使用者裝置200提供關於該第一物品之資訊,包含關於該庫存數量之資訊及通知該第一物品接近缺貨之第一資訊。3 , the server device 100 may provide information about an item. To perform an operation of providing information about an item, in operation 301, the server device 100 may identify a first item sold in a first store through a delivery intermediary service provided by the server device 100. In operation 303, the server device 100 may determine whether the first item corresponds to an item available for inventory based on a type of the first item. In operation 305, if the first item corresponds to the item available for inventory, the server device 100 may obtain information about an inventory quantity of the first item. In operation 307, if the inventory quantity of the first item is less than or equal to a predetermined quantity, the server device 200 may provide information about the first item, including information about the inventory quantity and first information notifying the user device 200 that the first item is close to being out of stock.
在下文中,與伺服器裝置100有關之服務或由伺服器裝置100提供之一遞送中介服務可對應於以下一種服務:其用於居間促成在該服務中註冊之各種商店與使用該服務之複數個使用者之間的一物品遞送。另外,針對其處理遞送訂單之一物品可對應於一食物物品。食物物品可被理解為具有與指示食物相關物品(諸如一菜肴、一食物菜單或一膳食)之各種其他術語相同之含義。相關聯於與伺服器裝置100有關之服務之商店可對應於銷售及遞送食物物品之一商店,且可被理解為具有與指示待銷售食物物品之一地點(諸如一商店、一店鋪及一餐館)之其他各種術語相同之含義。Hereinafter, a service related to the server device 100 or a delivery intermediary service provided by the server device 100 may correspond to a service that mediates the delivery of an item between various stores registered in the service and a plurality of users using the service. In addition, an item for which a delivery order is processed may correspond to a food item. A food item may be understood to have the same meaning as various other terms indicating food-related items (such as a dish, a food menu, or a meal). A store associated with the service related to the server device 100 may correspond to a store that sells and delivers food items, and may be understood to have the same meaning as various other terms indicating a location where food items are to be sold (such as a store, a shop, and a restaurant).
即,在由伺服器裝置100提供之遞送中介服務中,複數個使用者可輸入一訂單請求以透過對應服務中之一商店訂購一物品。在此例項中,該商店可識別透過對應服務接收之輸入訂單請求並回應於該經接收訂單請求準備經訂購物品。當在商店中完成經訂購物品之準備時,可透過對應服務輸入遞送請求資訊。當識別遞送請求資訊時,一外送員可訪問商店,對物品進行取貨並將物品遞送至使用者之地址資訊。此時,可在商店之一商店細節頁面上下達使用者之一遞送訂單。當接受遞送訂單時,可在伺服器裝置100中提供並管理外送員之即時位置資訊。That is, in the delivery intermediary service provided by the server device 100, a plurality of users can input an order request to order an item through a store in the corresponding service. In this example, the store can recognize the input order request received through the corresponding service and prepare the ordered item in response to the received order request. When the preparation of the ordered item is completed in the store, delivery request information can be input through the corresponding service. When the delivery request information is recognized, a delivery person can visit the store, pick up the item, and deliver the item to the user's address information. At this time, a delivery order of the user can be placed on a store detail page of the store. When the delivery order is accepted, the delivery person's real-time location information can be provided and managed in the server device 100.
根據各項實例性實施例,在操作301中,伺服器裝置100可透過遞送中介服務識別在第一商店中銷售之第一物品。According to various exemplary embodiments, in operation 301, the server device 100 may identify a first item sold in a first store through a delivery intermediary service.
例如,遞送中介服務可對應於以下一種服務:其用於居間促成在該對應服務註冊之各種商店與使用該服務之複數個使用者之間的一物品遞送。另外,第一商店可對應於結合該服務銷售及遞送一食物物品之一商店。第一物品可對應於在第一商店中銷售之食物物品。For example, a delivery intermediary service may correspond to a service that facilitates the delivery of an item between various stores registered with the service and multiple users utilizing the service. Alternatively, a first store may correspond to a store that sells and delivers a food item in conjunction with the service. The first item may correspond to a food item sold at the first store.
例如,第一物品可為限制其之一銷售數量之一物品,或由於需要每天或在一預定週期內管理一庫存並向使用者提供關於庫存數量之資訊而由商店或伺服器裝置100持續識別並追蹤其之一庫存數量之一物品。For example, the first item may be an item with a limited sales quantity, or an item whose stock quantity is continuously identified and tracked by the store or server device 100 due to the need to manage inventory daily or within a predetermined period and provide users with information about the stock quantity.
根據各項實例性實施例,在操作303中,伺服器裝置100可基於第一物品之類型確認第一物品是否對應於庫存盤點可供物品。According to various exemplary embodiments, in operation 303, the server device 100 may confirm whether the first item corresponds to an item available for inventory counting based on the type of the first item.
例如,用於由伺服器裝置100在操作303中確認第一物品是否對應於庫存盤點可供物品之物品的類型可為與以下有關之一類型:1)在其中先前針對在商店中銷售之複數個物品及預定物品設定或輸入之庫存管理資訊被包含於該複數個物品中之一情況下,預定物品之庫存盤點是否基於該庫存管理資訊可用,或2)在其中歸因於不存在當前針對預定物品識別之庫存管理資訊而需要商店之一庫存輸入的情況下,預定物品之庫存盤點是否藉由由商店提供之一額外庫存輸入可用。For example, the type of item used by the server device 100 to confirm whether the first item corresponds to an item available for inventory count in operation 303 may be one of the following: 1) in a case where inventory management information previously set or input for a plurality of items sold in the store and the reserved item is included in one of the plurality of items, whether an inventory count of the reserved item is available based on the inventory management information; or 2) in a case where an inventory input from the store is required due to the absence of inventory management information currently identified for the reserved item, whether an inventory count of the reserved item is available through an additional inventory input provided by the store.
此處,先前針對在商店中銷售之複數個物品設定或輸入之庫存管理資訊可指示由商店基於一預定時間點(諸如商店營業之一時間點)針對複數個物品設定或輸入之庫存管理資訊。在經設定之庫存管理資訊或經輸入之庫存管理資訊中,當基於一物品銷售情況識別各物品之銷售資訊時,各物品之一數量自動減少,當識別對應物品之入庫資訊時,各物品之一數量自動增加,或當一物品售罄時,添加售罄資訊。因而,經設定之庫存管理資訊或經輸入之庫存管理資訊可經設定以自動地包含及管理關於複數個物品之一當前庫存數量之資訊,而無需商店結合關於物品之庫存之各種資訊之一額外輸入操作。Here, the inventory management information previously set or input for a plurality of items sold in a store may indicate inventory management information set or input by the store for the plurality of items based on a predetermined time point (e.g., a time point when the store is open). In the set inventory management information or the input inventory management information, when sales information of each item is recognized based on an item sales situation, the quantity of each item is automatically reduced, when stocking information of the corresponding item is recognized, the quantity of each item is automatically increased, or when an item is sold out, sold-out information is added. Thus, the set inventory management information or the input inventory management information can be set to automatically include and manage information about the current inventory quantity of a plurality of items, without requiring the store to perform an additional input operation combining various information about the inventory of the items.
伺服器裝置100根據操作303可識別第一物品之類型,基於第一商店之經設定之庫存管理資訊判定第一物品之類型是否對應於一庫存盤點可供類型,及確認第一物品是否包含於在第一商店中管理其庫存作為經設定之庫存管理資訊之複數個物品中。The server device 100 may identify the type of the first item according to operation 303, determine whether the type of the first item corresponds to an inventory inventory available type based on the inventory management information configured for the first store, and confirm whether the first item is included in a plurality of items whose inventory is managed in the first store as configured in the inventory management information.
當確認第一物品被包含於複數個物品中且對應於庫存盤點可供物品時,即,當第一物品之類型對應於庫存盤點基於第一商店之經設定之庫存管理資訊可供之一類型時,伺服器裝置100可基於經設定之庫存管理資訊獲取關於第一物品之庫存數量之資訊。例如,當確認第一物品對應於庫存盤點可供物品時,伺服器裝置100可存取第一商店之經設定之庫存管理資訊以提取或識別關於第一物品之庫存數量之資訊。When it is confirmed that the first item is included in the plurality of items and corresponds to an item available for inventory counting, that is, when the type of the first item corresponds to a type available for inventory counting based on the inventory management information configured for the first store, the server device 100 may obtain information regarding the inventory quantity of the first item based on the configured inventory management information. For example, when it is confirmed that the first item corresponds to an item available for inventory counting, the server device 100 may access the inventory management information configured for the first store to retrieve or identify information regarding the inventory quantity of the first item.
相比而言,當確認第一物品不被包含於複數個物品中且不對應於庫存盤點可供物品時,即,當第一物品之類型不對應於庫存盤點基於第一商店之經設定之庫存管理資訊可供之類型時,伺服器裝置100可將針對第一物品之一庫存輸入請求傳輸至對應於第一商店之管理者裝置300。換言之,由於第一物品之庫存數量並非自第一商店之經設定之庫存管理資訊獲取,因此伺服器裝置100可向商店傳輸一請求,使得商店輸入第一物品之庫存數量。In contrast, when it is determined that the first item is not included in the plurality of items and does not correspond to an item available for inventory counting, that is, when the type of the first item does not correspond to a type available for inventory counting based on the inventory management information configured for the first store, the server device 100 may transmit an inventory input request for the first item to the manager device 300 corresponding to the first store. In other words, since the inventory quantity of the first item is not obtained from the inventory management information configured for the first store, the server device 100 may transmit a request to the store to input the inventory quantity of the first item.
當商店回應於庫存輸入請求而直接輸入及處理第一物品之庫存數量時,伺服器裝置100可接收來自對應於第一商店之管理者裝置300之指示第一物品可供銷售或第一物品之庫存數量之資訊。當第一物品缺貨時,商店可透過管理者裝置300向伺服器裝置100傳輸指示第一物品缺貨之資訊或指示第一物品不可供銷售之資訊。在此情況下,當自管理者裝置300接收對應資訊時,伺服器裝置100可設定與第一物品之一缺貨情況或停止銷售相關聯之資訊。When a store directly inputs and processes the inventory quantity of a first item in response to an inventory input request, the server device 100 may receive information indicating the availability of the first item or the inventory quantity of the first item from the administrator device 300 corresponding to the first store. If the first item is out of stock, the store may transmit information indicating the out-of-stock condition or unavailable status of the first item to the server device 100 via the administrator device 300. In this case, upon receiving the corresponding information from the administrator device 300, the server device 100 may set information associated with the out-of-stock condition or the suspension of sales of the first item.
在此例項中,伺服器裝置100之包含庫存管理資訊之識別、一盤點請求之傳輸及關於庫存數量之資訊之接收的一操作可透過與伺服器裝置100互鎖之一應用程式執行。該應用程式可安裝於一銷售點(POS)終端機中且經設定以執行識別各商店之庫存管理資訊,向商店傳輸一庫存輸入請求或使商店能夠直接輸入物品之庫存之一功能。In this example, an operation of the server device 100 including identification of inventory management information, transmission of an inventory request, and receipt of information regarding inventory quantities can be performed by an application interlocked with the server device 100. The application can be installed in a point-of-sale (POS) terminal and configured to perform functions such as identifying inventory management information for each store, transmitting an inventory input request to the store, or enabling the store to directly input the inventory of an item.
另外,當與另一服務有關之另一應用程式已安裝於各商店之POS終端機中時,應用程式可經設定以結合該另一應用程式自該另一應用程式提取或識別預定資訊。在此情況下,應用程式可經設定以執行存取另一應用程式,提取或識別在另一應用程式中管理之商店之庫存管理資訊及請求或指示另一應用程式向商店傳輸庫存輸入請求的一功能。Furthermore, if another application related to another service is installed on each store's POS terminal, the application can be configured to integrate with the other application to retrieve or identify predetermined information from the other application. In this case, the application can be configured to access the other application, retrieve or identify inventory management information for the store managed by the other application, and request or instruct the other application to transmit an inventory input request to the store.
根據各項實例性實施例,在操作305中,當第一物品對應於庫存盤點可供物品時,伺服器裝置100可獲取關於第一物品之庫存數量之資訊。According to various exemplary embodiments, in operation 305, when the first item corresponds to an inventory count available item, the server device 100 may obtain information about the inventory quantity of the first item.
例如,第一物品是否對應於庫存盤點可供物品可基於伺服器裝置100根據操作303識別第一物品之類型來判定。另外,伺服器裝置100根據操作305獲取關於第一物品之庫存數量之資訊之操作可包含自商店之經設定之庫存管理資訊獲取關於第一物品之庫存數量之資訊的一操作,或向商店傳輸第一物品之庫存輸入請求及接收來自商店之關於第一物品之庫存數量之資訊的一操作。For example, whether the first item corresponds to an item available for inventory counting can be determined based on the server device 100 identifying the type of the first item in operation 303. Furthermore, the server device 100 obtaining information about the inventory quantity of the first item in operation 305 can include obtaining information about the inventory quantity of the first item from the store's configured inventory management information, or transmitting an inventory input request for the first item to the store and receiving information about the inventory quantity of the first item from the store.
例如,由伺服器裝置100根據操作305獲取之關於第一物品之庫存數量之資訊可為依一預設週期之間隔更新之資訊。即,商店可依預設週期之間隔更新經設定之庫存管理資訊。伺服器裝置100可識別依預設週期之間隔更新之資訊,從而識別依預設週期之間隔更新之第一物品之庫存數量。For example, the information regarding the inventory quantity of the first item obtained by the server device 100 in operation 305 may be information updated at a preset periodic interval. In other words, the store may update the configured inventory management information at a preset periodic interval. The server device 100 may recognize the information updated at the preset periodic interval and thereby recognize the inventory quantity of the first item updated at the preset periodic interval.
由伺服器裝置100針對第一物品識別之關於庫存數量之經更新資訊可用於缺貨通知資訊及由伺服器裝置100根據下文描述之操作307提供給使用者之關於第一物品之庫存數量的資訊。例如,根據操作307,當第一物品之庫存數量小於或等於預定數量時,伺服器裝置100可提供經設定以包含通知第一物品接近缺貨之資訊及關於第一物品之一剩餘庫存數量之資訊的關於第一物品之資訊。在此實例中,當第一物品之庫存數量被新更新時,且當伺服器裝置100獲取關於經更新庫存數量之資訊時,伺服器裝置100可基於經更新庫存數量用一類似或不同操作替換操作307,或除了操作307之外可進一步執行一額外資訊提供操作。The updated information regarding the inventory quantity identified by server device 100 for the first item can be used for out-of-stock notification information and information regarding the inventory quantity of the first item provided to the user by server device 100 in operation 307 described below. For example, in operation 307, when the inventory quantity of the first item is less than or equal to a predetermined quantity, server device 100 may provide information regarding the first item that is configured to include information notifying that the first item is nearing out-of-stock and information regarding a remaining inventory quantity of the first item. In this example, when the inventory quantity of the first item is newly updated and when server device 100 obtains information regarding the updated inventory quantity, server device 100 may replace operation 307 with a similar or different operation based on the updated inventory quantity, or may further perform an additional information provision operation in addition to operation 307.
當針對第一物品更新之庫存數量仍小於或等於預定數量時,伺服器裝置100可基於經更新庫存數量確認第一物品幾乎缺貨並提供經更新以包含關於經更新庫存數量之資訊之關於第一物品之資訊。因而,關於第一物品之經更新資訊可包含關於經更新庫存數量之資訊且亦包含通知第一物品接近缺貨之資訊。If the updated inventory quantity for the first item is still less than or equal to the predetermined quantity, the server device 100 may confirm that the first item is nearly out of stock based on the updated inventory quantity and provide updated information about the first item to include information about the updated inventory quantity. Thus, the updated information about the first item may include information about the updated inventory quantity and also include information notifying that the first item is nearly out of stock.
相比而言,當針對第一物品更新之庫存數量大於預定數量時,伺服器裝置100可識別經更新庫存數量係足夠的,因此第一物品不會立即缺貨並提供經設定以排除關於第一物品之庫存數量之資訊及通知第一物品接近缺貨之資訊的關於第一物品之資訊。換言之,由於第一物品之數量係足夠的,因此無需告知使用者剩餘庫存數量或一即將缺貨情況。因此,關於第一物品之經設定資訊可能不包含關於第一物品之庫存數量之資訊及通知第一物品接近缺貨之資訊。In contrast, when the updated inventory quantity for the first item is greater than a predetermined quantity, the server device 100 can recognize that the updated inventory quantity is sufficient, and therefore the first item will not be immediately out of stock. The server device 100 then provides information about the first item that is configured to exclude information about the inventory quantity of the first item and information notifying the user that the first item is nearing a stock-out. In other words, because the quantity of the first item is sufficient, there is no need to inform the user of the remaining inventory quantity or an imminent stock-out. Therefore, the configured information about the first item may not include information about the inventory quantity of the first item and information notifying the user that the first item is nearing a stock-out.
根據各項實例性實施例,在操作307中,當第一物品之庫存數量小於或等於預定數量時,伺服器裝置100可提供關於第一物品之資訊,包含通知第一物品接近缺貨之第一資訊及關於庫存數量之資訊。According to various exemplary embodiments, in operation 307 , when the inventory quantity of the first item is less than or equal to a predetermined quantity, the server device 100 may provide information about the first item, including first information notifying that the first item is close to being out of stock and information about the inventory quantity.
例如,作為用於由伺服器裝置100設定關於第一物品之資訊以包含通知第一物品接近缺貨之第一資訊及關於庫存數量之資訊之一臨限值的預定數量可基於各種參考來設定。作為一實例,可基於第一物品之一每日銷售量來判定預定數量。當第一物品係一熱門物品,因此在一預定時間週期內之銷售量高或一銷售速度快時,伺服器裝置100可將預定數量判定為相對較大,使得使用者可基於一相對靈活庫存狀態購買第一物品。作為另一實例,可將預定數量判定為一固定值,而與物品之一屬性無關。在此實例中,可藉由對透過與伺服器裝置100有關之服務在商店中銷售之所有物品應用相同值來判定預定數量,而無需考量物品之屬性(諸如銷售量、類型及類似者)。For example, a predetermined quantity, which serves as a threshold value for server device 100 to set information about a first item, including first information notifying that the first item is nearing out-of-stock and information regarding the inventory quantity, can be set based on various references. As one example, the predetermined quantity can be determined based on the daily sales volume of the first item. If the first item is a popular item and therefore has high sales volume or a high sales rate within a predetermined time period, server device 100 can determine the predetermined quantity to be relatively large, allowing users to purchase the first item based on a relatively flexible inventory status. As another example, the predetermined quantity can be determined as a fixed value, regardless of an attribute of the item. In this example, the predetermined quantity may be determined by applying the same value to all items sold in the store through the service associated with the server device 100 without considering the attributes of the items (such as sales quantity, type, and the like).
例如,包含於由伺服器裝置100根據操作307提供之關於第一物品之資訊中的第一資訊可包含指示第一物品接近缺貨之一文字及與接近缺貨有關之圖示。For example, the first information included in the information about the first item provided by the server device 100 according to operation 307 may include a text indicating that the first item is nearly out of stock and an icon related to the nearly out of stock situation.
例如,當第一物品之庫存數量不存在時,即,當第一物品之庫存數量係零時,由伺服器裝置100根據操作307提供之關於第一物品之資訊可包含通知第一物品缺貨之第二資訊。不同於其中第一物品之庫存數量小於或等於預定數量但在操作307中仍保留之情況,當第一物品之庫存數量不存在時,伺服器裝置100可提供通知第一物品缺貨之資訊。For example, when the inventory quantity of the first item does not exist, that is, when the inventory quantity of the first item is zero, the information about the first item provided by the server device 100 in accordance with operation 307 may include second information notifying that the first item is out of stock. Unlike the case where the inventory quantity of the first item is less than or equal to the predetermined quantity but is still retained in operation 307, when the inventory quantity of the first item does not exist, the server device 100 may provide information notifying that the first item is out of stock.
執行根據圖3之物品資訊提供操作之伺服器裝置100可進一步執行回應於使用者之將物品添加至訂單選擇清單之一輸入如圖4中所繪示將一物品添加至一訂單選擇清單的一操作,或進一步執行回應於使用者之支付物品之一輸入如圖5中所繪示提供對應於訂單選擇清單之支付資訊的一操作。在此例項中,參考圖3描述之與第一物品之庫存數量有關之各項實例性實施例可與如稍後參考圖4及圖5描述之伺服器裝置100之操作相關聯並應用於該等操作。The server device 100 performing the item information provision operation according to FIG. 3 may further perform an operation of adding an item to an order selection list in response to a user input of adding the item to the order selection list, as shown in FIG. 4 , or further perform an operation of providing payment information corresponding to the order selection list in response to a user input of paying for the item, as shown in FIG. 5 . In this example, the various exemplary embodiments related to the inventory quantity of the first item described with reference to FIG. 3 may be associated with and applied to the operations of the server device 100 described later with reference to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 .
圖4係繪示根據各項實例性實施例之藉由伺服器裝置100將一物品添加至一使用者之一訂單選擇清單之一方法的一圖式。FIG4 is a diagram illustrating a method for adding an item to an order selection list of a user by the server device 100 according to various exemplary embodiments.
參考圖4,伺服器裝置100可在操作401中提供一第一商店之一商店細節頁面,在操作403中獲取一使用者在該商店細節頁面上選擇第一物品之一第一輸入,在操作405中回應於該使用者之該第一輸入而提供第一物品之一訂單頁面,在操作407中獲取使用者在該訂單頁面上選擇第一物品之一訂購數量之一第二輸入及使用者根據該訂購數量將第一物品添加至使用者之一訂單選擇清單之一第三輸入,及在操作409中回應於使用者之該第二輸入及該第三輸入根據該訂購數量將該第一物品添加至該訂單選擇清單。伺服器裝置100根據圖4之一操作可包含如下文描述之各項實例性實施例。4 , the server device 100 may provide a store details page for a first store in operation 401, obtain a first input from a user selecting a first item on the store details page in operation 403, provide an order page for the first item in response to the user's first input in operation 405, obtain a second input from the user selecting an order quantity for the first item on the order page and a third input from the user adding the first item to an order selection list based on the order quantity in operation 407, and add the first item to the order selection list based on the order quantity in response to the user's second and third inputs in operation 409. The operation of the server device 100 according to FIG. 4 may include various exemplary embodiments described below.
例如,當第一物品之一庫存數量小於或等於一預定數量時,伺服器裝置100可設定根據操作405提供之第一物品之訂單頁面以包含關於第一物品之庫存數量之資訊及通知第一物品接近缺貨之第一資訊。即,當第一物品之庫存數量小於或等於預定數量時,由伺服器裝置100根據操作405提供之第一物品之訂單頁面可包含關於第一物品之庫存數量之資訊及通知第一物品接近缺貨之第一資訊。在此情況下,預定數量可根據參考圖3所描述之各項實例性實施例來判定。For example, when the inventory quantity of the first item is less than or equal to a predetermined quantity, the server device 100 may configure the order page for the first item provided in operation 405 to include information about the inventory quantity of the first item and first information notifying that the first item is nearing stock-out. Specifically, when the inventory quantity of the first item is less than or equal to the predetermined quantity, the order page for the first item provided by the server device 100 in operation 405 may include information about the inventory quantity of the first item and first information notifying that the first item is nearing stock-out. In this case, the predetermined quantity may be determined according to the various exemplary embodiments described with reference to FIG. 3 .
例如,伺服器裝置100執行根據圖4將物品添加至使用者之訂單選擇清單之操作可確認是否回應於使用者根據訂購數量將第一物品添加至訂單選擇清單之一第三輸入而更新第一物品之庫存數量。當更新第一物品之庫存數量時,伺服器裝置100可比較使用者訂購第一物品之訂購數量與第一物品之經更新庫存數量。For example, when executing the operation of adding an item to a user's order selection list according to FIG4 , the server device 100 may determine whether to update the inventory quantity of the first item in response to the user's third input of adding the first item to the order selection list according to the order quantity. When updating the inventory quantity of the first item, the server device 100 may compare the user's order quantity for the first item with the updated inventory quantity of the first item.
透過此比較,伺服器裝置100可確認使用者訂購第一物品之訂購數量是否超過第一物品之經更新庫存數量。當使用者訂購第一物品之訂購數量超過第一物品之經更新庫存數量時,伺服器裝置100可將使用者之訂購數量更改為第一物品之經更新庫存數量。即,可調整使用者之訂購數量,使得基於一剩餘庫存數量下達訂單。在此例項中,為防止使用者在不知道訂購數量已更改的情況下訂購第一物品,伺服器裝置100可向使用者提供關於經更改訂購數量之通知資訊。Through this comparison, server device 100 can determine whether the user's order quantity for the first item exceeds the updated on-hand quantity of the first item. If the user's order quantity for the first item exceeds the updated on-hand quantity of the first item, server device 100 can change the user's order quantity to the updated on-hand quantity of the first item. In other words, the user's order quantity can be adjusted so that the order is placed based on the remaining on-hand quantity. In this example, to prevent the user from ordering the first item without knowing that the order quantity has been changed, server device 100 can provide the user with notification information regarding the changed order quantity.
當第一物品之經更新庫存數量係零時,即,當在使用者下達訂單時確認第一物品已售罄時,伺服器裝置100可向使用者提供關於第一物品之缺貨通知資訊。When the updated stock quantity of the first item is zero, that is, when the first item is confirmed to be sold out when the user places an order, the server device 100 may provide the user with out-of-stock notification information about the first item.
例如,由伺服器裝置100根據操作405提供之第一物品之訂單頁面可包含供使用者調整第一物品之訂購數量之一第一圖示及一第二圖示。當施加使用者之對應於第一圖示之一輸入時,第一物品之訂購數量可減小。當施加使用者之對應於第二圖示之一輸入時,第一物品之訂購數量可增加。例如,第一圖示可為展示為「(-)」之一圖示,其表示訂購數量之減小,且第二圖示可為展示為「(+)」之一圖示,其表示訂購數量之增加。當歸因於諸如對第一物品之庫存數量之限制之一原因設定一訂購數量限制時,使用者可重複對第二圖示施加一輸入,直至第一物品之訂購數量經設定為等於第一物品之庫存數量。在此情況下,由於訂購數量不再增加,因此可將第二圖示設定為撤銷啟動。For example, the order page for the first item provided by the server device 100 according to operation 405 may include a first icon and a second icon for the user to adjust the order quantity of the first item. When an input corresponding to the first icon of the user is applied, the order quantity of the first item may be reduced. When an input corresponding to the second icon of the user is applied, the order quantity of the first item may be increased. For example, the first icon may be an icon displayed as "(-)", which indicates a decrease in the order quantity, and the second icon may be an icon displayed as "(+)", which indicates an increase in the order quantity. When an order quantity limit is set due to a reason such as a limit on the inventory quantity of the first item, the user may repeatedly apply an input to the second icon until the order quantity of the first item is set to be equal to the inventory quantity of the first item. In this case, since the order quantity is no longer increasing, the second icon can be set to undo activation.
伺服器裝置100之將用於增加訂購數量之第二圖示設定為撤銷啟動之此操作亦可被理解為限制使用者針對第一物品之一訂購數量設定之一操作。對訂購數量設定之此限制不僅可應用於其中將第一物品之訂購數量設定為等於第一物品之庫存數量之一情況。即,伺服器裝置100可設定第一物品之一訂購數量限制。經設定之訂購數量限制可小於第一物品之庫存數量。使用者可訂購第一物品多達經設定之訂購數量限制。當使用者之訂購數量達到經設定之訂購數量限制時,在由伺服器裝置100根據操作405提供之第一物品之訂單頁面上之用於增加訂購數量之第二圖示可被撤銷啟動。The server device 100's operation of deactivating the second icon for increasing the order quantity can also be understood as an operation that restricts the user's order quantity setting for the first item. This restriction on the order quantity setting applies not only to the case where the order quantity of the first item is set equal to the on-hand quantity of the first item. In other words, the server device 100 can set an order quantity limit for the first item. The set order quantity limit can be less than the on-hand quantity of the first item. The user can order up to the set order quantity limit for the first item. When the order quantity of the user reaches the set order quantity limit, the second icon for increasing the order quantity on the order page of the first item provided by the server device 100 according to operation 405 may be deactivated.
伺服器裝置100可設定每使用者之一訂購數量限制以限制各使用者訂購一預定數量內之第一物品。明確言之,如在操作307中,可針對其中一剩餘庫存歸因於第一物品之庫存數量小於或等於預定數量而不足之一情況設定每使用者之訂購數量限制。每使用者之訂購數量限制可經設定為一固定值或基於在第一商店之各營業時段內第一物品之每訂單請求之一平均訂購數量來設定,如參考以下實例性實施例描述。The server device 100 may set an order quantity limit per user to restrict each user from ordering a predetermined quantity of the first item. Specifically, as in operation 307, the order quantity limit per user may be set in response to a situation where excess inventory is due to the inventory quantity of the first item being less than or equal to the predetermined quantity. The order quantity limit per user may be set to a fixed value or based on the average order quantity per order request for the first item during each business hour of the first store, as described in the following exemplary embodiments.
例如,伺服器裝置100可識別在一預定時間週期內針對在第一商店中銷售之第一物品獲取之複數個訂單請求。基於所識別之訂單請求,伺服器裝置100可獲取關於在第一商店之營業時間被劃分成之複數個單位時段之各者內針對第一物品之每訂單請求之一平均訂購數量的資訊。例如,當一商店之營業時間係上午10:00至下午20:00時,可設定依兩小時之間隔劃分營業時間之單位時段(諸如10:00至12:00、12:00至14:00、...、18:00至20:00及類似者之單位時段)。在此實例中,當第一物品對應於一食物物品時,如相較於其他單位時段,每訂單請求之一平均訂購數量在對應於一午餐時間之單位時段12:00至14:00或對應於一晚餐時間之單位時段18:00至20:00內可能更高。For example, server device 100 may identify multiple order requests for a first item sold at a first store during a predetermined time period. Based on the identified order requests, server device 100 may obtain information regarding an average order quantity per order request for the first item within each of a plurality of unit time periods into which the first store's business hours are divided. For example, if a store's business hours are from 10:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m., unit time periods may be set that divide the business hours into two-hour intervals (e.g., 10:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m., 12:00 p.m. to 2:00 p.m., ..., 6:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m., and the like). In this example, when the first item corresponds to a food item, an average order quantity per order request may be higher in a unit time period of 12:00 to 14:00 corresponding to lunch time or in a unit time period of 18:00 to 20:00 corresponding to dinner time compared to other unit time periods.
在包含於劃分第一商店之營業時間之複數個單位時段中之一第一單位時段內,當根據操作307第一物品之庫存數量小於或等於預定數量時,即,當在該第一單位時段內第一物品之一剩餘庫存數量小於或等於預定數量且經判定為不足時,伺服器裝置100可識別對應於第一單位時段之第一物品之一第一平均訂購數量且設定該所識別之第一平均訂購數量之一值或藉由將第一平均訂購數量向上或向下捨入為第一單位時段之每使用者之訂購數量限制而獲得之一值。In a first unit period among a plurality of unit periods included in the business hours dividing the first store, when the inventory quantity of the first item is less than or equal to the predetermined quantity according to operation 307, that is, when a remaining inventory quantity of the first item in the first unit period is less than or equal to the predetermined quantity and is determined to be insufficient, the server device 100 can identify a first average order quantity of the first item corresponding to the first unit period and set a value of the identified first average order quantity or a value obtained by rounding the first average order quantity up or down to the order quantity limit per user in the first unit period.
在第一單位時段內,當根據操作307第一物品之庫存數量小於或等於預定數量時,且當伺服器裝置100設定每使用者之訂購數量限制時,自操作307擴展,伺服器裝置100可向使用者裝置200提供關於第一物品之資訊,包含關於第一物品之庫存數量之資訊、通知第一物品接近缺貨之第一資訊及關於每使用者之訂購數量限制之資訊。During the first unit time period, when the inventory quantity of the first item is less than or equal to the predetermined quantity according to operation 307, and when the server device 100 sets an order quantity limit for each user, expanding from operation 307, the server device 100 may provide the user device 200 with information about the first item, including information about the inventory quantity of the first item, first information notifying that the first item is close to being out of stock, and information about the order quantity limit for each user.
然而,若將對應於第一單位時段之第一平均訂購數量設定為一過大值,且若根據第一平均訂購數量設定每使用者之訂購數量限制,則第一物品可在具有一個或兩個訂單請求的情況下缺貨。例如,當第一物品之剩餘庫存數量係十時,且當對應於第一單位時段之第一平均訂購數量大於五時,可將每使用者之訂購數量限制設定為相較於剩餘庫存數量相對較大,因此第一物品可在僅具有兩個訂單的情況下缺貨。為防止此,伺服器裝置100可基於根據操作307之預定數量與一平均訂購數量之一比率來判定對應於第一單位時段之第一平均訂購數量。However, if the first average order quantity corresponding to the first unit period is set to an excessively large value, and if a per-user order quantity limit is set based on the first average order quantity, the first item may be out of stock even with one or two order requests. For example, if the remaining inventory quantity of the first item is ten, and the first average order quantity corresponding to the first unit period is greater than five, the per-user order quantity limit may be set to be relatively larger than the remaining inventory quantity. As a result, the first item may be out of stock even with only two orders. To prevent this, server device 100 may determine the first average order quantity corresponding to the first unit period based on a ratio between the predetermined quantity according to operation 307 and the average order quantity.
即,當識別第一平均訂購數量時,伺服器裝置100可優先識別藉由基於在一預定時間週期內針對在第一商店中銷售之第一物品獲取之複數個訂單請求對在第一單位時段內之每訂單請求之第一物品之訂購數量求平均值來獲得之一第一值,並確認根據操作307之預定數量與該第一值之一比率是否大於或等於一預定比率。當根據操作307之預定數量與第一值之該比率大於或等於該預定比率時,且當第一值經設定為平均訂購數量時,根據經設定之平均訂購數量針對剩餘庫存之可接收訂單之一數目可相對較大。因此,伺服器裝置100可將第一值識別為對應於第一單位時段之第一平均訂購數量。That is, when identifying the first average order quantity, the server device 100 may prioritize identifying a first value obtained by averaging the order quantity of the first item per order request within a first unit period based on a plurality of order requests for the first item sold in the first store within a predetermined time period, and confirming whether a ratio of the predetermined quantity according to operation 307 to the first value is greater than or equal to a predetermined ratio. When the ratio of the predetermined quantity according to operation 307 to the first value is greater than or equal to the predetermined ratio, and when the first value is set as the average order quantity, the number of orders that can be received for the remaining inventory based on the set average order quantity may be relatively large. Therefore, the server device 100 may identify the first value as the first average order quantity corresponding to the first unit time period.
例如,當預定數量係十時,且當第一值係1.5時,根據第一值可接收大約七個訂單。在此實例中,伺服器裝置100可判定根據第一值針對剩餘庫存之可接收訂單之數目相對較大,將1.5識別為第一平均訂購數量,及根據對應值判定每使用者之訂購數量限制。For example, when the predetermined quantity is 10 and the first value is 1.5, approximately seven orders can be received based on the first value. In this example, the server device 100 can determine that the number of orders that can be received is relatively large for the remaining inventory based on the first value, identify 1.5 as the first average order quantity, and determine the order quantity limit for each user based on the corresponding value.
相比而言,當根據操作307之預定數量與第一值之比率小於預定比率時,且當第一值經設定為平均訂購數量時,根據經設定之平均訂購數量針對剩餘庫存之可接收訂單之數目可相對較小。在此情況下,伺服器裝置100可識別藉由針對在一預定時間週期內針對在第一商店中銷售之第一物品獲取之複數個訂單請求當中的基於第一物品之訂購數量之一升序判定的一些訂單請求對每訂單請求之第一物品之訂購數量求平均值來獲得之一第二值。一般而言,具有過大訂購數量之少許訂單請求可導致一大平均訂購數量。因此,伺服器裝置100可藉由基於除該等少許訂單以外之剩餘訂單請求對在第一單位時段內之每訂單請求之第一物品之訂購數量求平均值來獲得第二值並確認根據操作307之預定數量與第二值之一比率是否大於或等於預定比率。當根據操作307之預定數量與第二值之比率大於或等於預定比率時,且當第二值經設定為平均訂購數量時,根據經設定之平均訂購數量針對剩餘庫存之可接收訂單之數目可相對較大。因此,伺服器裝置100可將第二值識別為對應於第一單位時段之第一平均訂購數量。In contrast, when the ratio of the predetermined quantity to the first value according to operation 307 is less than the predetermined ratio, and when the first value is set as the average order quantity, the number of orders that can be received for the remaining inventory based on the set average order quantity may be relatively small. In this case, server device 100 may identify a second value obtained by averaging the order quantity of the first item per order request for a plurality of order requests for a first item sold in a first store within a predetermined time period, determined in ascending order based on the order quantity of the first item. Generally speaking, a small number of order requests with excessively large order quantities may result in a large average order quantity. Therefore, server device 100 can obtain a second value by averaging the order quantity of the first item per order request within the first unit period based on the remaining order requests excluding the few orders, and then determine whether a ratio between the predetermined quantity according to operation 307 and the second value is greater than or equal to a predetermined ratio. If the ratio between the predetermined quantity according to operation 307 and the second value is greater than or equal to the predetermined ratio, and if the second value is set to the average order quantity, the number of orders that can be received for the remaining inventory based on the set average order quantity may be relatively large. Therefore, server device 100 can identify the second value as the first average order quantity corresponding to the first unit period.
例如,當作為用於判定庫存之不足之一準則之預定數量係20時,且當第一值係五時,可根據對應訂購數量接收大約四個訂單。因此,伺服器裝置100可判定根據第一值針對剩餘庫存之可接收訂單之數目相對較小。在此情況下,伺服器裝置100可基於除具有相對較大訂購數量之少許訂單請求以外之剩餘訂單請求來重新求平均值及獲取在第一單位時段內之每訂單請求之第一物品之訂購數量。當透過此求平均值獲得之第二值係2.5時,可根據對應訂購數量接收大約八個訂單。因此,伺服器裝置100可判定根據第二值針對剩餘庫存之可接收訂單之數目相對較大,將2.5識別為第一平均訂購數量,並根據對應值判定每使用者之訂購數量限制。For example, if the predetermined quantity used as a criterion for determining inventory shortage is 20, and the first value is 5, approximately four orders can be received based on the corresponding order quantity. Therefore, server device 100 may determine that the number of orders that can be received for the remaining inventory based on the first value is relatively small. In this case, server device 100 may re-average the remaining order requests, excluding a few order requests with relatively large order quantities, and obtain the order quantity of the first item per order request within the first unit time period. When the second value obtained through this averaging is 2.5, approximately eight orders can be received based on the corresponding order quantity. Therefore, the server device 100 may determine that the number of orders that can be received for the remaining inventory is relatively large based on the second value, identify 2.5 as the first average order quantity, and determine the order quantity limit for each user based on the corresponding value.
因而,伺服器裝置100可在其中第一物品之庫存數量不足之一情況下,基於各時段之一平均訂購數量來設定使用者之訂購數量限制。在此例項中,使用者之識別資訊可用於防止使用者嘗試根據訂購數量限制重複訂購第一物品。Thus, the server device 100 can set an order quantity limit for the user based on an average order quantity in each time period when the stock quantity of the first item is insufficient. In this example, the user's identification information can be used to prevent the user from attempting to repeatedly order the first item based on the order quantity limit.
圖5係繪示根據各項實例性實施例之藉由伺服器裝置100提供對應於一使用者之一訂單選擇清單之支付資訊之一方法的一圖式。FIG5 is a diagram illustrating a method for providing payment information corresponding to an order selection list of a user by the server device 100 according to various exemplary embodiments.
伺服器裝置100根據圖5之一操作可基於其中回應於伺服器裝置100執行根據圖4將物品添加至使用者之訂單選擇清單之一操作將一或多個物品包含於一訂單選擇清單中的一情況來執行,且可被理解為回應於由使用者施加用以支付包含於該訂單選擇清單中之一或多個物品之一輸入而執行之一操作。An operation of the server device 100 according to FIG. 5 may be performed based on a situation in which one or more items are included in an order selection list in response to the server device 100 performing an operation according to FIG. 4 to add items to the user's order selection list, and may be understood as an operation performed in response to an input applied by the user to pay for one or more items included in the order selection list.
參考圖5,伺服器裝置100可提供對應於使用者之訂單選擇清單之支付資訊。為執行提供支付資訊之一操作,伺服器裝置100可在操作501中提供包含訂單選擇清單之一支付頁面,在操作503中獲取使用者在支付頁面上支付包含於訂單選擇清單中之一或多個物品之一第四輸入,在操作505中確認是否回應於使用者之該第四輸入更新一第一物品之一庫存數量,及在操作507中基於是否更新該第一物品之該庫存數量來提供對應於訂單選擇清單之支付資訊。伺服器裝置100根據圖5之操作可包含如下之各項實例性實施例。Referring to FIG5 , the server device 100 may provide payment information corresponding to a user's order selection list. To perform an operation of providing payment information, the server device 100 may provide a payment page including the order selection list in operation 501, obtain a fourth input from the user on the payment page for payment of one or more items included in the order selection list in operation 503, determine whether to update the inventory quantity of a first item in response to the user's fourth input in operation 505, and provide payment information corresponding to the order selection list based on whether the inventory quantity of the first item is updated in operation 507. The operations of the server device 100 according to FIG5 may include the following exemplary embodiments.
例如,可回應於伺服器裝置100根據操作505確認更新第一物品之庫存數量而更新第一物品之庫存數量。在此實例中,伺服器裝置100可比較由使用者支付之第一物品之一訂購數量與第一物品之經更新庫存數量。For example, the stock quantity of the first item may be updated in response to the server device 100 confirming the update of the stock quantity of the first item according to operation 505. In this example, the server device 100 may compare an order quantity of the first item paid by the user with the updated stock quantity of the first item.
透過此比較,伺服器裝置100可確認由使用者支付之第一物品之訂購數量是否超過第一物品之經更新庫存數量。當由使用者支付之第一物品之訂購數量超過第一物品之經更新庫存數量時,伺服器裝置100可將使用者之訂購數量更改為第一物品之經更新庫存數量。換言之,可調整使用者之訂購數量,使得僅針對一剩餘庫存數量授予支付。由伺服器裝置100在操作507中提供之支付資訊可包含關於經更改訂購數量之資訊。此時,為防止使用者在不知道訂購數量之更改的情況下支付第一物品,伺服器裝置100可向使用者提供關於經更改訂購數量之通知資訊。Through this comparison, the server device 100 can confirm whether the order quantity of the first item paid by the user exceeds the updated stock quantity of the first item. When the order quantity of the first item paid by the user exceeds the updated stock quantity of the first item, the server device 100 can change the user's order quantity to the updated stock quantity of the first item. In other words, the user's order quantity can be adjusted so that payment is granted only for a remaining stock quantity. The payment information provided by the server device 100 in operation 507 may include information about the changed order quantity. At this time, in order to prevent the user from paying for the first item without knowing the change in the order quantity, the server device 100 can provide the user with notification information about the changed order quantity.
當第一物品之經更新庫存數量係零時,即,當在使用者之一支付程序中確認第一物品售罄時,伺服器裝置100可向使用者提供關於第一物品之缺貨通知資訊。When the updated stock quantity of the first item is zero, that is, when the first item is confirmed to be sold out during a payment process of the user, the server device 100 may provide the user with out-of-stock notification information regarding the first item.
顯然,由執行根據上述實例性實施例之圖3至圖5之操作之伺服器裝置100結合一物品提供之多條資訊可透過其等之組合以各種形式提供。Obviously, the plurality of pieces of information provided in conjunction with an article by the server device 100 performing the operations of FIG. 3 to FIG. 5 according to the above exemplary embodiment can be provided in various forms through combinations thereof.
圖6至圖10係繪示根據各項實例性實施例之用於提供物品資訊之一使用者介面(UI)/使用者體驗(UX)之實例的圖式。例如,圖6至圖10之實例可為根據參考圖3至圖5描述之實例性實施例之與使用者裝置200有關之UI/UX。參考隨附圖式描述之實例性實施例可基於參考圖3至圖5描述之伺服器裝置100之操作來實施。Figures 6 through 10 illustrate examples of a user interface (UI)/user experience (UX) for providing item information according to various exemplary embodiments. For example, the examples in Figures 6 through 10 may be UI/UX associated with user device 200 according to the exemplary embodiments described with reference to Figures 3 through 5 . The exemplary embodiments described with reference to the accompanying figures may be implemented based on the operations of server device 100 described with reference to Figures 3 through 5 .
明確言之,使用者裝置200之UI/UX之下述實例性實施例可依以下之一方式實施:使用者裝置200接收來自一使用者之輸入資訊並將該輸入資訊傳輸至伺服器裝置100,伺服器裝置100基於參考圖3至圖5描述之操作向使用者裝置200提供對應於輸入資訊之資訊,且接著使用者裝置200輸出經接收資訊。然而,與UI/UX相關聯之下述實例性實施例並不限於此,且可以可實施UI/UX之實例性實施例之任何形式來實施。Specifically, the following exemplary embodiment of the UI/UX of user device 200 can be implemented in the following manner: user device 200 receives input information from a user and transmits the input information to server device 100; server device 100 provides information corresponding to the input information to user device 200 based on the operations described with reference to Figures 3 to 5; and user device 200 then outputs the received information. However, the following exemplary embodiment related to UI/UX is not limited thereto and can be implemented in any form that can implement the exemplary embodiment of UI/UX.
圖6係繪示根據各項實例性實施例之一使用者裝置200基於伺服器裝置100之一操作透過一商店細節頁面輸出物品資訊之一實例的一圖式。FIG6 is a diagram illustrating an example in which a user device 200 outputs item information through a store detail page based on an operation of the server device 100 according to various exemplary embodiments.
在圖6之實例中由使用者裝置200輸出之一頁面可為回應於由一使用者在一服務中施加用以識別一商店之一輸入而輸出之一商店細節頁面。在圖6之實例中輸出之商店細節頁面可包含在一商店中銷售之一或多個物品之一物品清單,如由元件符號601指示。In the example of FIG6 , a page output by the user device 200 may be a store details page output in response to an input by a user in a service for identifying a store. The store details page output in the example of FIG6 may include an item list of one or more items sold in a store, as indicated by element 601.
對於包含於在商店中銷售之一或多個物品中之各物品,當各物品對應於一庫存盤點可供物品時或甚至當各物品不對應於庫存盤點可供物品時,若在其中商店已處理針對對應物品之一庫存輸入之一情況下識別之一庫存數量小於或等於一預定數量,則在輸出關於各物品之資訊時輸出之關於一物品之資訊(如由元件符號603指示)可包含用以告知庫存中之物品之一剩餘數量並通知物品接近缺貨之一文字及一圖示,如由元件符號605指示。For each item included in one or more items sold in the store, when each item corresponds to an inventory count available item or even when each item does not correspond to an inventory count available item, if an inventory quantity identified in a case in which the store has processed an inventory input for the corresponding item is less than or equal to a predetermined quantity, the information about an item output when outputting the information about each item (as indicated by element symbol 603) may include text and an icon for notifying a remaining quantity of the item in stock and notifying that the item is close to being out of stock, as indicated by element symbol 605.
圖7係繪示根據各項實例性實施例之使用者裝置200基於伺服器裝置100之一操作透過一訂單頁面輸出物品資訊之一實例的一圖式。FIG7 is a diagram illustrating an example of the user device 200 outputting item information through an order page based on an operation of the server device 100 according to various exemplary embodiments.
在圖7之實例中由使用者裝置200輸出之一頁面可為回應於由一使用者在圖6之商店細節頁面上施加對應於一預定物品之一輸入而輸出之一訂單頁面。如由元件符號701指示,在圖7之實例中輸出之訂單頁面可為用於執行基於使用者之一輸入設定一物品之一訂購數量並根據該訂購數量將該物品添加至一訂單選擇清單之一功能的一頁面。In the example of FIG7 , a page output by the user device 200 may be an order page output in response to a user input corresponding to a reserved item on the store details page of FIG6 . As indicated by reference numeral 701, the order page output in the example of FIG7 may be a page for executing a function of setting an order quantity for an item based on a user input and adding the item to an order selection list according to the order quantity.
此時,對於對應於使用者之輸入之物品,當在施加使用者之輸入時識別之物品之一庫存數量小於或等於一預定數量時,可輸出告知物品之一剩餘庫存數量及通知物品接近缺貨之一文字及一圖示,如由元件符號703指示。在圖7之實例中,由於物品之剩餘庫存數量係三,因此使用者可將訂購數量調整為最多三份。在設定訂購數量之後,使用者可輸入由元件符號705指示之一按鈕「添加至購物車」,從而將對應於訂購數量之物品添加至使用者之訂單選擇清單。At this time, for the item corresponding to the user input, if the inventory quantity of the item identified when the user input is applied is less than or equal to a predetermined quantity, text and an icon indicating the remaining inventory quantity of the item and notifying that the item is close to being out of stock can be output, as indicated by element symbol 703. In the example of Figure 7, since the remaining inventory quantity of the item is three, the user can adjust the order quantity to a maximum of three. After setting the order quantity, the user can click the "Add to Cart" button indicated by element symbol 705 to add the items corresponding to the order quantity to the user's order selection list.
圖8至圖10係繪示根據各項實例性實施例之使用者裝置200基於伺服器裝置100之一操作透過一支付頁面輸出物品資訊之實例的圖式。8 to 10 illustrate examples of the user device 200 outputting item information through a payment page based on an operation of the server device 100 according to various exemplary embodiments.
在圖8至圖10之實例中由使用者裝置200輸出之一頁面可為回應於由一使用者施加用以支付包含於該使用者之一訂單選擇清單中之一或多個物品之一輸入而輸出之一支付頁面。A page output by the user device 200 in the examples of Figures 8 to 10 may be a payment page output in response to an input applied by a user to pay for one or more items included in an order selection list of the user.
圖8之支付頁面可展示指示使用者之地址資訊、關於使用者訂購一物品之一商店之資訊,及關於包含於使用者之訂單選擇清單中之一或多個物品之資訊的支付資訊。The payment page of FIG. 8 may display payment information indicating the user's address information, information about a store where the user is ordering an item, and information about one or more items included in the user's order selection list.
如由元件符號801指示,一物品「乳酪蛋捲」之一訂購數量經設定為三份。另外,如由元件符號803指示,一物品「三明治」之一訂購數量經設定為一份。使用者可將處理包含物品「乳酪蛋捲」及物品「三明治」之複數個物品之一支付之一輸入施加於元件符號805之一支付按鈕。As indicated by element 801, the order quantity for an item "omelet" is set to three. Additionally, as indicated by element 803, the order quantity for an item "sandwich" is set to one. The user can input a payment for multiple items including the item "omelet" and the item "sandwich" to a payment button indicated by element 805.
圖9之支付頁面可展示在待由使用者支付之一或多個物品之一部分在庫存數量上被更改或缺貨時之通知資訊。The payment page of FIG. 9 may display notification information when a portion of one or more items to be paid by the user has been changed in stock quantity or is out of stock.
例如,在使用者繼續進行一支付時,由圖8之元件符號801指示之物品「乳酪蛋捲」之庫存數量可被識別為兩份,且由元件符號803指示之物品「三明治」可能售罄。在此情況下,在圖9之實例中,使用者裝置200可輸出通知物品「乳酪蛋捲」缺少庫存數量,因此將使用者之訂購數量更改為剩餘庫存數量之資訊及通知物品「三明治」缺貨之資訊,如由元件符號901指示。當使用者施加一輸入以識別由元件符號901指示之輸出資訊時,包含物品「乳酪蛋捲」及物品「三明治」之變化之支付資訊可如圖10中展示般輸出。For example, when the user proceeds to make a payment, the stock quantity of the item "egg roll" indicated by element symbol 801 in FIG8 may be identified as two, and the item "sandwich" indicated by element symbol 803 may be sold out. In this case, in the example of FIG9 , the user device 200 may output information notifying that the item "egg roll" is out of stock and therefore changes the user's order quantity to the remaining stock quantity, and information notifying that the item "sandwich" is out of stock, as indicated by element symbol 901. When the user inputs an input to identify the output information indicated by element symbol 901, payment information including the changes in the items "egg roll" and "sandwich" may be output as shown in FIG10 .
當待由使用者支付之一或多個物品之一部分在一庫存數量上更改或售罄時,圖10之支付頁面可展示反映對應情況之支付資訊。When a portion of one or more items to be paid by the user changes in stock quantity or is sold out, the payment page of FIG. 10 may display payment information reflecting the corresponding situation.
如由元件符號1001指示,物品「乳酪蛋捲」之訂購數量被更改為兩份。另外,如由元件符號1003指示,物品「三明治」缺貨。因此,可輸出通知物品「三明治」缺貨之資訊,且可撤銷啟動該物品之一支付。使用者可對元件符號1005之一支付按鈕施加一輸入以繼續進行對包含經更改數量之物品「乳酪蛋捲」且基於一經更改量排除物品「三明治」之複數個物品之支付。As indicated by element 1001, the order quantity for the item "omelet" is changed to two. Furthermore, as indicated by element 1003, the item "sandwich" is out of stock. Therefore, a message notifying that the item "sandwich" is out of stock is output, and a payment for the item can be canceled. The user can input an input to a payment button indicated by element 1005 to continue payment for multiple items, including the changed quantity of the item "omelet" and excluding the item "sandwich" based on the changed quantity.
參考圖6至圖10描述之使用者裝置200之UI/UX及使用者裝置200之操作可與參考圖3至圖5描述之伺服器裝置100之操作相關聯地執行。圖6至圖10之UI/UX之實例僅為用於實施本發明之實例。本發明之各項實例性實施例並不限於圖3至圖5之UI/UX之實例且可應用於可實施本發明之實例性實施例之任何形式。The UI/UX of user device 200 and the operations of user device 200 described with reference to Figures 6 to 10 can be performed in conjunction with the operations of server device 100 described with reference to Figures 3 to 5. The examples of the UI/UX in Figures 6 to 10 are merely examples for implementing the present invention. The various exemplary embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the examples of the UI/UX in Figures 3 to 5 and can be applied to any form in which the exemplary embodiments of the present invention can be implemented.
在本說明書及圖中揭示之本發明之實例性實施例僅為經揭示以容易地說明本發明之技術內容且進一步促進對本發明之整體理解之特定實例,且不旨在限制本發明之範疇。即,熟習此項技術者將明白,可進行基於本發明之技術理念之其他變動。另外,可視需要彼此組合地實施上文所描述之各自實例性實施例。例如,本發明之所有實例性實施例可部分結合地藉由一系統實施。The exemplary embodiments of the present invention disclosed in this specification and drawings are merely specific examples, disclosed to facilitate explanation of the technical content of the present invention and to further promote an overall understanding of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. That is, those skilled in the art will appreciate that other variations based on the technical concepts of the present invention are possible. Furthermore, the various exemplary embodiments described above may be implemented in combination with one another as needed. For example, all exemplary embodiments of the present invention may be partially combined and implemented as a system.
此外,根據本發明之藉由系統或類似者執行之方法可以程式指令之形式實施,該等程式指令可透過各種電腦裝置實行且記錄於一電腦可讀媒體上。In addition, the method according to the present invention performed by the system or the like can be implemented in the form of program instructions, which can be executed through various computer devices and recorded on a computer-readable medium.
如上文所描述,自一特定視點來看,本發明之各項實例性實施例可用一電腦可讀記錄媒體中之電腦可讀程式碼來實施。電腦可讀記錄媒體係能夠儲存可由一電腦系統讀取之資料之任何資料儲存裝置。電腦可讀記錄媒體之實例可包含一唯讀記憶體(ROM)、一隨機存取記憶體(RAM)、光碟唯讀記憶體(CD-ROM)、磁帶、軟碟、光學資料儲存裝置及載波(諸如經由網際網路之資料傳輸)。此外,電腦可讀記錄媒體可分佈遍及網路連接之電腦系統。因此,電腦可讀程式碼係以一分佈式方式儲存及執行。另外,用於實施本發明之各項實例性實施例之功能程式、程式碼及程式碼片段可由熟習本發明所應用至之領域之技術者容易地解釋。As described above, from a specific perspective, various exemplary embodiments of the present invention can be implemented using computer-readable program code in a computer-readable recording medium. A computer-readable recording medium is any data storage device capable of storing data that can be read by a computer system. Examples of computer-readable recording media include a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage devices, and carrier waves (e.g., for data transmission via the Internet). Furthermore, the computer-readable recording medium can be distributed throughout network-connected computer systems. Therefore, the computer readable code is stored and executed in a distributed manner. In addition, the functional programs, codes and code snippets for implementing the various exemplary embodiments of the present invention can be easily interpreted by those skilled in the art to which the present invention is applied.
此外,將瞭解,根據本發明之各項實例性實施例之設備及方法係以硬體、軟體或硬體及軟體之一組合之形式實施。此軟體可儲存於一揮發性或非揮發性儲存裝置(諸如一儲存裝置,諸如一ROM,或諸如一RAM之一記憶體、一記憶體晶片、一裝置或一積體電路),或(例如)無關於一可移除或可重寫功能之一光學或磁可記錄儲存媒體或一機器(例如,一電腦)可讀儲存媒體(諸如一光碟(CD)、一數位多功能光碟(DVD)、一磁碟或一磁帶)中。將瞭解,根據本發明之各項實例性實施例之方法可藉由包含一控制器及一記憶體之一電腦、包含此一記憶體或電腦之一工具或類似者來實施。該記憶體係適於儲存包含用於實施本發明之實例性實施例或儲存程式之指令之一或多個程式之可由一機器讀取之一儲存媒體之一實例。Furthermore, it will be understood that the apparatus and methods according to various exemplary embodiments of the present invention are implemented in the form of hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software. The software may be stored in a volatile or non-volatile storage device (e.g., a storage device, a memory such as a ROM, or a RAM, a memory chip, a device, or an integrated circuit), or (for example) an optical or magnetic recordable storage medium without a removable or rewritable function, or a machine (e.g., a computer) readable storage medium (e.g., a compact disc (CD), a digital versatile disc (DVD), a magnetic disk, or a magnetic tape). It will be understood that the methods according to the various exemplary embodiments of the present invention may be implemented by a computer comprising a controller and a memory, a tool comprising such a memory or computer, or the like. The memory is an example of a storage medium readable by a machine and adapted to store one or more programs comprising instructions for implementing the exemplary embodiments of the present invention or a stored program.
因此,本發明涵蓋包含用於實施本說明書之發明申請專利範圍中所定義之一設備或方法之程式碼之一程式,及儲存此一程式之一機器(一電腦或類似者)可讀儲存媒體。另外,此一程式可透過任何媒體(諸如以一有線或無線連接遞送之一通信信號)電子傳輸,且本發明可適當地涵蓋等效於其之事物。Therefore, the present invention covers a program including program code for implementing an apparatus or method defined in the scope of the invention application of this specification, and a machine (a computer or the like) readable storage medium storing such a program. In addition, such a program may be electronically transmitted via any medium (such as a communication signal transmitted via a wired or wireless connection), and the present invention may appropriately cover equivalents thereof.
雖然上文已描述本發明之各項實例性實施例,但本說明書及圖中所揭示之本發明之實例性實施例僅為經揭示以容易地說明本發明之技術內容且進一步促進對本發明之整體理解之特定實例,且不旨在限制本發明之範疇。此外,本發明之上述實例性實施例僅為實例,且熟習此項技術者將明白,可進行其他變動及製作與其等效之實例性實施例。因此,本發明之真實技術範疇應由以下發明申請專利範圍定義。While various exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the exemplary embodiments of the present invention disclosed in this specification and the drawings are merely specific examples disclosed to facilitate explanation of the technical content of the present invention and further promote a comprehensive understanding of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, the above exemplary embodiments of the present invention are merely examples, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that other modifications and equivalent exemplary embodiments may be made. Therefore, the true technical scope of the present invention should be defined by the scope of the following invention application.
100:伺服器裝置 200:使用者裝置 210:輸入/輸出部分 220:通信部分 230:儲存器 240:處理器/硬體處理器 300:管理者裝置 301:操作 303:操作 305:操作 307:操作 401:操作 403:操作 405:操作 407:操作 409:操作 501:操作 503:操作 505:操作 507:操作 601:物品清單 603:關於物品之資訊 605:文字及圖示 701:訂單頁面 703:文字及圖示 705:按鈕「添加至購物車」 801:物品「乳酪蛋捲」之訂購數量 803:物品「三明治」之訂購數量/物品「三明治」可能售罄 805:支付按鈕 901:輸出資訊 1001:物品「乳酪蛋捲」之訂購數量 1003:物品「三明治」缺貨 1005:支付按鈕 100: Server Device 200: User Device 210: Input/Output 220: Communication 230: Storage 240: Processor/Hardware 300: Administrator Device 301: Operation 303: Operation 305: Operation 307: Operation 401: Operation 403: Operation 405: Operation 407: Operation 409: Operation 501: Operation 503: Operation 505: Operation 507: Operation 601: Item List 603: Item Information 605: Text and Icons 701: Order Page 703: Text and Icons 705: "Add to Cart" Button 801: Order quantity for item "Cheese Egg Roll" 803: Order quantity for item "Sandwich" / Item "Sandwich" may be sold out 805: Payment button 901: Output information 1001: Order quantity for item "Cheese Egg Roll" 1003: Item "Sandwich" is out of stock 1005: Payment button
圖1係繪示根據各項實例性實施例之用於實施提供物品資訊之一電子設備之一操作方法之一物品資訊提供系統的一圖式。 圖2係繪示根據各項實例性實施例之一伺服器裝置、一使用者裝置及一管理者裝置之組態的一圖式。 圖3係繪示根據各項實例性實施例之用於提供物品資訊之一伺服器裝置100之一操作方法之一實例的一圖式。 圖4係繪示根據各項實例性實施例之藉由伺服器裝置100將一物品添加至一使用者之一訂單選擇清單之一方法的一圖式。 圖5係繪示根據各項實例性實施例之藉由伺服器裝置100提供對應於一使用者之一訂單選擇清單之支付資訊之一方法的一圖式。 圖6係繪示根據各項實例性實施例之一使用者裝置200基於伺服器裝置100之一操作透過一商店細節頁面輸出物品資訊之一實例的一圖式。 圖7係繪示根據各項實例性實施例之使用者裝置200基於伺服器裝置100之一操作透過一訂單頁面輸出物品資訊之一實例的一圖式。 圖8至圖10係繪示根據各項實例性實施例之使用者裝置200基於伺服器裝置100之一操作透過一支付頁面輸出物品資訊之實例的圖式。 Figure 1 is a diagram illustrating an item information providing system for implementing an operating method of an electronic device for providing item information according to various exemplary embodiments. Figure 2 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a server device, a user device, and an administrator device according to various exemplary embodiments. Figure 3 is a diagram illustrating an example of an operating method of a server device 100 for providing item information according to various exemplary embodiments. Figure 4 is a diagram illustrating a method for adding an item to a user's order selection list by the server device 100 according to various exemplary embodiments. Figure 5 is a diagram illustrating a method for providing payment information corresponding to a user's order selection list by the server device 100 according to various exemplary embodiments. Figure 6 illustrates an example of a user device 200 outputting item information through a store details page based on an operation of the server device 100 according to various exemplary embodiments. Figure 7 illustrates an example of a user device 200 outputting item information through an order page based on an operation of the server device 100 according to various exemplary embodiments. Figures 8 through 10 illustrate examples of a user device 200 outputting item information through a payment page based on an operation of the server device 100 according to various exemplary embodiments.
301:操作 301: Operation
303:操作 303: Operation
305:操作 305: Operation
307:操作 307: Operation
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