TWI890580B - Electronic device - Google Patents
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- TWI890580B TWI890580B TW113133676A TW113133676A TWI890580B TW I890580 B TWI890580 B TW I890580B TW 113133676 A TW113133676 A TW 113133676A TW 113133676 A TW113133676 A TW 113133676A TW I890580 B TWI890580 B TW I890580B
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Abstract
Description
本發明是有關於一種電子裝置,且特別是有關於一種具有腳墊的電子裝置。The present invention relates to an electronic device, and more particularly to an electronic device with a foot pad.
筆記型電腦具有揚聲器以撥放音訊。揚聲器一般配置於筆記型電腦的主機內部,因揚聲器在大音量時所產生的震動感不能被使用者感受,故其音量受到限制,此情況在薄型筆記型電腦尤為明顯。此外,配置於筆記型電腦的主機內部的揚聲器,其發出的聲音經由桌面反射後往使用者傳遞,而在音質的表現較差。另外,為了對揚聲器進行防震,一般需在筆記型電腦的主機內部額外配置對應於揚聲器的避震構件,而有違現今筆記型電腦輕薄的設計趨勢。Laptops have speakers for playing audio. These speakers are typically located inside the laptop computer. Because the vibrations produced by the speakers at high volume cannot be felt by the user, their volume is limited. This is particularly noticeable in thin laptops. Furthermore, the sound emitted by speakers located inside the laptop computer reflects off the desktop and reaches the user, resulting in poor sound quality. Furthermore, to protect the speakers from shock, additional shock-absorbing components corresponding to the speakers are typically installed inside the laptop computer, which goes against the current trend of thin and light laptop designs.
本發明提供一種電子裝置,其揚聲器在音量及音質具有良好的表現且有利於電子裝置的輕薄化設計。The present invention provides an electronic device having a speaker with good performance in terms of volume and sound quality and is conducive to a lightweight and thin design of the electronic device.
本發明的電子裝置包括一裝置主體、至少一腳墊及至少一揚聲器。裝置主體適於置放於一表面。腳墊配置於裝置主體的底面且包括複數肋結構。這些肋結構彼此交錯而構成複數孔隙,腳墊的材質包括彈性材料。腳墊包括一連接部及一本體部,連接部連接於本體部與裝置主體之間,本體部用以接觸表面,這些孔隙包括複數第一孔隙及複數第二孔隙,這些第一孔隙位於連接部,這些第二孔隙位於本體部,這些第一孔隙的孔隙密度不同於這些第二孔隙的孔隙密度或這些第一孔隙的開孔尺寸不同於這些第二孔隙的開孔尺寸。揚聲器配置於腳墊內而被腳墊包覆,其中揚聲器發出的聲音適於通過腳墊的至少部分孔隙而傳遞至腳墊外。The electronic device of the present invention includes a device body, at least one foot pad and at least one speaker. The device body is suitable for being placed on a surface. The foot pad is arranged on the bottom surface of the device body and includes a plurality of rib structures. These rib structures are staggered with each other to form a plurality of pores, and the material of the foot pad includes an elastic material. The foot pad includes a connecting portion and a main body, the connecting portion is connected between the main body and the device body, and the main body is used to contact the surface. The pores include a plurality of first pores and a plurality of second pores, the first pores are located in the connecting portion, and the second pores are located in the main body. The pore density of the first pores is different from the pore density of the second pores, or the opening size of the first pores is different from the opening size of the second pores. The speaker is disposed in the footpad and is covered by the footpad, wherein the sound emitted by the speaker is suitable for being transmitted to the outside of the footpad through at least a portion of the pores of the footpad.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的這些第一孔隙的孔隙密度小於這些第二孔隙的孔隙密度。In one embodiment of the present invention, the pore density of the first pores is less than the pore density of the second pores.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的這些第一孔隙的開孔尺寸大於這些第二孔隙的開孔尺寸。In one embodiment of the present invention, the opening size of the first pores is larger than the opening size of the second pores.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的這些肋結構在連接部處的肋寬大於這些肋結構在本體部處的肋寬。In one embodiment of the present invention, the rib widths of the rib structures at the connecting portions are greater than the rib widths of the rib structures at the main portions.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的連接部圍繞本體部。In one embodiment of the present invention, the connecting portion surrounds the main body.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的腳墊的材質包括橡膠。In one embodiment of the present invention, the material of the above-mentioned foot pad includes rubber.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的揚聲器至少部分地位於裝置主體之外。In one embodiment of the present invention, the speaker is at least partially located outside the device body.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的揚聲器具有一音腔殼體,音腔殼體一體成形地連接於腳墊。In one embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned speaker has a sound chamber housing, and the sound chamber housing is integrally connected to the foot pad.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的電子裝置更包括一螢幕,其中螢幕樞接於裝置主體。In one embodiment of the present invention, the electronic device further includes a screen, wherein the screen is pivotally connected to the device body.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的揚聲器的一線材穿過腳墊而連接至裝置主體內的一電子構件。In one embodiment of the present invention, a wire of the speaker passes through the foot pad and is connected to an electronic component in the device body.
基於上述,在本發明的電子裝置中,揚聲器配置於電子裝置既有的腳墊內部。據此,揚聲器的震動直接透過腳墊而傳導至桌面而不傳導至裝置主體,故可提升揚聲器的音量。此外,揚聲器發出的聲音可在不經由桌面反射的情況下直接通過腳墊的孔隙傳遞至腳墊外而到達使用者,故可提升揚聲器的音質。另外,包覆揚聲器的腳墊可作為揚聲器的避震結構,故不須在裝置主體內額外配置對應於揚聲器的避震構件,有利於電子裝置的輕薄化設計,且使裝置主體內具有充足的配置空間來增加電池容量或增設其他構件。Based on the above, in the electronic device of the present invention, the speaker is placed inside the existing foot pad of the electronic device. As a result, the vibration of the speaker is transmitted directly through the foot pad to the desktop rather than to the device body, thereby increasing the speaker volume. Furthermore, the sound emitted by the speaker can be transmitted directly through the pores of the foot pad to the outside of the foot pad and reach the user without being reflected by the desktop, thereby improving the sound quality of the speaker. Furthermore, the foot pad covering the speaker can serve as a shock-absorbing structure for the speaker, eliminating the need for additional shock-absorbing components corresponding to the speaker within the device body. This facilitates the lightweight design of the electronic device and provides ample space within the device body to increase battery capacity or add other components.
圖1是本發明一實施例的電子裝置的立體圖。請參考圖1,本實施例的電子裝置100例如是筆記型電腦且包括一裝置主體110、一螢幕120及多個腳墊130。螢幕120樞接於裝置主體110而可相對於裝置主體110展開及閉合。腳墊130配置於裝置主體110的底面110a。FIG1 is a perspective view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG1 , the electronic device 100 of this embodiment is, for example, a laptop computer and includes a device body 110, a screen 120, and a plurality of foot pads 130. The screen 120 is pivotally connected to the device body 110 and can be opened and closed relative to the device body 110. The foot pads 130 are disposed on the bottom surface 110a of the device body 110.
圖2是圖1的電子裝置的局部剖面是意圖。圖3是圖1的腳墊的下視圖。請參考圖2,本實施例的裝置主體110適於如圖2所示置放於一表面(如桌面50)並被腳墊130撐離於桌面50。腳墊130的材質包括橡膠或其他種類的彈性材料,以在桌面50與裝置主體110之間發揮緩衝效果。本實施例的腳墊130如圖3所示具有複數孔隙130a、130b。承上,本實施例的電子裝置100如圖2所示更包括一揚聲器140。揚聲器140配置於腳墊130內而被腳墊130包覆。揚聲器140的線材1401可穿過腳墊130而連接至裝置主體110內的對應電子構件。揚聲器140發出的聲音S適於通過腳墊130的至少部分孔隙130a、130b而傳遞至腳墊130外。FIG2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the electronic device of FIG1 . FIG3 is a bottom view of the foot pad of FIG1 . Referring to FIG2 , the device body 110 of this embodiment is suitable for being placed on a surface (such as a desktop 50) as shown in FIG2 and being supported from the desktop 50 by the foot pad 130 . The material of the foot pad 130 includes rubber or other types of elastic materials to provide a cushioning effect between the desktop 50 and the device body 110 . The foot pad 130 of this embodiment has a plurality of pores 130a, 130b as shown in FIG3 . Continuing from the above, the electronic device 100 of this embodiment further includes a speaker 140 as shown in FIG2 . The speaker 140 is disposed within and enclosed by the foot pad 130. A wire 1401 of the speaker 140 passes through the foot pad 130 and connects to corresponding electronic components within the device body 110. The sound S emitted by the speaker 140 is transmitted outside the foot pad 130 through at least some of the apertures 130a and 130b in the foot pad 130.
如上所述,在本實施例的電子裝置100中,揚聲器140配置於電子裝置100既有的腳墊130內部。據此,揚聲器140的震動直接透過腳墊130而傳導至桌面50而不傳導至裝置主體110,故可提升揚聲器140的音量。此外,揚聲器140發出的聲音可在不經由桌面50反射的情況下直接通過腳墊130的孔隙130a、130b傳遞至腳墊130外而到達使用者,故可提升揚聲器140的音質。另外,包覆揚聲器140的腳墊130可作為揚聲器140的避震結構,故不須在裝置主體110內額外配置對應於揚聲器140的避震構件,有利於電子裝置100的輕薄化設計,且使裝置主體110內具有充足的配置空間來增加電池容量或增設其他構件。As described above, in the electronic device 100 of this embodiment, the speaker 140 is disposed within the existing foot pad 130 of the electronic device 100. Consequently, the vibrations of the speaker 140 are transmitted directly through the foot pad 130 to the desktop 50 rather than to the device body 110, thereby enhancing the volume of the speaker 140. Furthermore, the sound emitted by the speaker 140 is transmitted directly through the apertures 130a and 130b of the foot pad 130 to the outside of the foot pad 130 and reach the user without being reflected by the desktop 50, thereby enhancing the sound quality of the speaker 140. Furthermore, the foot pad 130 covering the speaker 140 can serve as a shock-absorbing structure for the speaker 140 , eliminating the need for an additional shock-absorbing component corresponding to the speaker 140 within the device body 110 . This facilitates a lightweight and thin design for the electronic device 100 and provides ample space within the device body 110 for increasing battery capacity or adding other components.
請參考圖2,詳細而言,本實施例的腳墊130的下半部突伸至裝置主體110外,從而位於腳墊130內的揚聲器140部分地位於裝置主體110之外。據此,揚聲器140發出的聲音S可在不傳遞至裝置主體110的情況下順利地經由腳墊130而往使用者傳遞。Referring to FIG. 2 , in detail, the lower half of the foot pad 130 of this embodiment protrudes outside the device body 110, thereby partially positioning the speaker 140 within the foot pad 130 outside the device body 110. Consequently, the sound S emitted by the speaker 140 can be smoothly transmitted to the user through the foot pad 130 without being transmitted to the device body 110.
藉由本實施例的腳墊130與揚聲器140的上述配置方式,例如可使250 Hz的震動減少約80%,且例如可提升最大音量約50%。並且,由於揚聲器140發出的聲音S如前述般不透過裝置主體110傳遞且不經由桌面50反射,故可降低揚聲器140發出的聲音S在傳遞過程中的衰減程度。從而,不需以大功率驅動揚聲器140就可提供所需音量,故可達到省電的效果。The above-described arrangement of the foot pad 130 and speaker 140 of this embodiment can, for example, reduce 250 Hz vibrations by approximately 80% and increase the maximum volume by approximately 50%. Furthermore, since the sound S emitted by the speaker 140 does not pass through the device body 110 and is not reflected by the tabletop 50, as previously described, the attenuation of the sound S emitted by the speaker 140 during transmission is reduced. Consequently, the required volume can be achieved without requiring high power to drive the speaker 140, thereby achieving power savings.
進一步而言,本實施例的腳墊130包括一連接部132及一本體部134,連接部132一體地連接於本體部134與裝置主體110之間且圍繞本體部134,本體部134用以接觸桌面50。連接部132例如藉由膠合、熱熔或其他適當方式而接合於裝置主體110,本發明不對此加以限制。Furthermore, the foot pad 130 of this embodiment includes a connecting portion 132 and a main portion 134. The connecting portion 132 is integrally connected between the main portion 134 and the device body 110 and surrounds the main portion 134. The main portion 134 is used to contact the desktop 50. The connecting portion 132 is joined to the device body 110 by gluing, hot-melt, or other suitable means, for example, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
另一方面,本實施例的揚聲器140包括揚聲元件142及一音腔殼體144,揚聲元件142配置於音腔殼體144內而以音腔殼體144作為共振腔。音腔殼體144例如一體成形地連接於腳墊130的本體部134。舉例來說,音腔殼體144與腳墊130可藉由3D列印技術而一起被製造出。然本發明不以此為限,在其他實施例中,音腔殼體144與腳墊130可各別製造出並組裝在一起。On the other hand, the speaker 140 of this embodiment includes a speaker element 142 and a sound chamber housing 144. The speaker element 142 is disposed within the sound chamber housing 144, with the sound chamber housing 144 serving as a resonance chamber. The sound chamber housing 144 is, for example, integrally connected to the main body 134 of the footrest 130. For example, the sound chamber housing 144 and the footrest 130 can be manufactured together using 3D printing technology. However, the present invention is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the sound chamber housing 144 and the footrest 130 can be manufactured separately and assembled together.
如圖3所示,本實施例的腳墊130包括複數肋結構1301,這些肋結構1301彼此交錯而構成腳墊130的這些孔隙130a、130b。這些第一孔隙130a位於連接部132,這些第二孔隙130b位於本體部134。這些第一孔隙130a的孔隙密度不同於這些第二孔隙130b的孔隙密度及/或這些第一孔隙130a的開孔尺寸不同於這些第二孔隙130b的開孔尺寸。舉例來說,腳墊130的這些第一孔隙130a的孔隙密度如圖3所示小於腳墊130的這些第二孔隙130b的孔隙密度。須說明的是,所述孔隙密度的定義例如是單位面積內的孔隙數量,圖3所示的連接部132處的單位面積區域A1中的第一孔隙130a的數量少於本體部134處的單位面積區域A2中的第二孔隙130b的數量,而符合上述之這些第一孔隙130a的孔隙密度小於這些第二孔隙130b的孔隙密度。另一方面,本實施例中,腳墊130的這些第一孔隙130a的開孔尺寸D1大於腳墊130的這些第二孔隙130b的開孔尺寸D2,腳墊130的這些肋結構1301在連接部132處的肋寬W1大於腳墊130的這些肋結構1301在本體部134處的肋寬W2。據此,可使腳墊130在連接部132處具有較佳的彈性,以有效吸收揚聲器140的震動,且可使腳墊130在本體部134處具有較佳的結構強度,以支撐於桌面50而不易變形。在其他實施例中,腳墊在連接部和本體部的孔隙密度、開孔尺寸、肋寬的三個條件可擇一、擇二或同時滿足三者。As shown in FIG3 , the foot pad 130 of this embodiment includes a plurality of rib structures 1301. These rib structures 1301 intersect with each other to form the pores 130a and 130b of the foot pad 130. The first pores 130a are located in the connecting portion 132, and the second pores 130b are located in the main portion 134. The pore density of the first pores 130a is different from the pore density of the second pores 130b, and/or the opening size of the first pores 130a is different from the opening size of the second pores 130b. For example, as shown in FIG3 , the pore density of the first pores 130a of the foot pad 130 is smaller than the pore density of the second pores 130b of the foot pad 130. It should be noted that the definition of the pore density is, for example, the number of pores per unit area. As shown in FIG3 , the number of first pores 130a in the unit area A1 at the connecting portion 132 is less than the number of second pores 130b in the unit area A2 at the main portion 134, and the pore density of these first pores 130a is less than the pore density of these second pores 130b. On the other hand, in this embodiment, the opening size D1 of the first apertures 130a of the foot pad 130 is larger than the opening size D2 of the second apertures 130b of the foot pad 130. The rib width W1 of the rib structure 1301 of the foot pad 130 at the connection portion 132 is larger than the rib width W2 of the rib structure 1301 at the main portion 134 of the foot pad 130. Consequently, the foot pad 130 is given greater elasticity at the connection portion 132 to effectively absorb vibrations from the speaker 140. Furthermore, the main portion 134 of the foot pad 130 is given greater structural strength to support the desktop 50 without deformation. In other embodiments, the three conditions of pore density, opening size, and rib width of the foot pad in the connecting portion and the main body can be met by one, two, or all three.
綜上所述,在本發明的電子裝置中,揚聲器配置於電子裝置既有的腳墊內部。據此,揚聲器的震動直接透過腳墊而傳導至桌面而不傳導至裝置主體,故可提升揚聲器的音量。此外,揚聲器發出的聲音可在不經由桌面反射的情況下直接通過腳墊的孔隙傳遞至腳墊外而到達使用者,故可提升揚聲器的音質。另外,包覆揚聲器的腳墊可作為揚聲器的避震結構,故不須在裝置主體內額外配置對應於揚聲器的避震構件,有利於電子裝置的輕薄化設計,且使裝置主體內具有充足的配置空間來增加電池容量或增設其他構件。In summary, in the electronic device of the present invention, the speaker is placed within the existing footrest of the electronic device. Consequently, the vibrations of the speaker are transmitted directly through the footrest to the desktop rather than to the device body, thereby increasing the speaker volume. Furthermore, the sound emitted by the speaker is transmitted directly through the pores of the footrest to the outside of the footrest and reaches the user without being reflected by the desktop, thereby improving the sound quality of the speaker. Furthermore, the footrest covering the speaker serves as a shock-absorbing structure for the speaker, eliminating the need for additional shock-absorbing components corresponding to the speaker within the device body. This facilitates the lightweight design of the electronic device and provides ample space within the device body to increase battery capacity or add other components.
50:桌面 100:電子裝置 110:裝置主體 110a:底面 120:螢幕 130:腳墊 130a、130b:孔隙 1301:肋結構 132:連接部 134:本體部 140:揚聲器 1401:線材 142:揚聲元件 144:音腔殼體 A1、A2:單位面積區域 D1、D2:開孔尺寸 S:聲音 W1、W2:肋寬 50: Desktop 100: Electronic device 110: Device body 110a: Bottom 120: Screen 130: Footrest 130a, 130b: Apertures 1301: Rib structure 132: Connector 134: Main body 140: Speaker 1401: Cable 142: Speaker element 144: Sound chamber housing A1, A2: Area per unit area D1, D2: Hole dimensions S: Sound W1, W2: Rib width
圖1是本發明一實施例的電子裝置的立體圖。 圖2是圖1的電子裝置的局部剖面是意圖。 圖3是圖1的腳墊的下視圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of an electronic device according to one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the electronic device in Figure 1. Figure 3 is a bottom view of the footrest in Figure 1.
50:桌面 50:Desktop
110:裝置主體 110: Device body
110a:底面 110a: Bottom
130:腳墊 130: Footpads
132:連接部 132: Connection part
134:本體部 134: Main body
140:揚聲器 140: Speaker
142:揚聲元件 142: Speaker Components
144:音腔殼體 144: Sound chamber housing
1401:線材 1401: Wire
S:聲音 S:Sound
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| TWI465116B (en) * | 2008-06-20 | 2014-12-11 | Chi Mei Comm Systems Inc | Electronic device with a speaker |
| US20190104645A1 (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2019-04-04 | Apple Inc. | Electronic devices having adaptive surfaces |
| TW202333021A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2023-08-16 | 南韓商樂金顯示科技股份有限公司 | Electronic apparatus |
| US20230254618A1 (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2023-08-10 | Lg Display Co., Ltd. | Display apparatus |
| CN114866886B (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2023-03-28 | 荣耀终端有限公司 | Electronic equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW202511891A (en) | 2025-03-16 |
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