TWI883755B - Active gate driver - Google Patents
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本發明是關於一種主動式閘極驅動器,特別是關於一種應用於功率元件之主動式閘極驅動器。 The present invention relates to an active gate driver, and in particular to an active gate driver used in power devices.
第三代半導體之功率元件具有低導通電阻、高切換速度及耐高溫等優點,目前正廣泛的應用於再生能源及車用電力領域中,但也因為第三代半導體之功率元件具有高電壓及大電流有著較大的功率消耗,為了進一步降低其功率消耗,開發出合適之閘極驅動電路也成了發展重點之一。閘極驅動電路可大致區分為被動式閘極驅動器(Passive Gate Driver,PGD)及主動式閘極驅動器(Active Gate Driver,AGD),其中PGD結構較為簡單且成本較低,但缺點為切換不靈活且功率消耗較大,AGD則可根據迴授電路之迴授訊號進行調整而有著可控制的驅動力及更好效率,但也需要額外的控制單元而具有更複雜的結構及更高的製作成本。 The power components of the third generation semiconductors have the advantages of low on-resistance, high switching speed and high temperature resistance. They are currently widely used in the fields of renewable energy and automotive power. However, because the power components of the third generation semiconductors have high voltage and large current, they have large power consumption. In order to further reduce their power consumption, the development of appropriate gate drive circuits has become one of the development focuses. Gate driver circuits can be roughly divided into passive gate drivers (PGD) and active gate drivers (AGD). PGD has a simpler structure and lower cost, but its disadvantages are inflexible switching and high power consumption. AGD can be adjusted according to the feedback signal of the feedback circuit and has controllable driving force and better efficiency, but it also requires an additional control unit and has a more complex structure and higher manufacturing cost.
本發明的主要目的在於提供一種基於兩階米勒平台偵測之主動閘極驅動器,藉由兩階米勒平台偵測器偵測閘極電壓是否位於米勒平台(Miller plateau)對二階反相緩衝器的控制訊號進行調整,而能夠在閘極電壓位於米勒平台時降低驅動力以降低功率消耗。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an active gate driver based on two-stage Miller plateau detection. The two-stage Miller plateau detector detects whether the gate voltage is at the Miller plateau and adjusts the control signal of the second-stage inverter buffer. When the gate voltage is at the Miller plateau, the driving force can be reduced to reduce power consumption.
本發明之一種主動式閘極驅動器包含一閘極電壓控制端、一兩階米勒平台偵測器、一邏輯電路、一回授控制電路及一二階反相緩衝器,該閘極電壓控制端用以輸出一閘極電壓,該兩階米勒平台偵測器接收一高參考電位、一低參考電位及該閘極電壓,該兩階米勒平台偵測器藉由該高參考電位及該低參考電位判斷該閘極電壓是否位於米勒平台,且該兩階米勒平台偵測器輸出一米勒平台偵測電壓,該邏輯電路電性連接該兩階米勒平台偵測器,該邏輯電路接收該米勒平台偵測電壓及一控制訊號,該邏輯電路根據米勒平台偵測電壓及該控制訊號輸出一P型控制訊號及一N型控制訊號,該回授控制電路接收該控制訊號,且該回授控制電路輸出一非交疊P型控制訊號及一非交疊N型控制訊號,該二階反相緩衝器具有一第一階反相緩衝電路及一第二階反相緩衝電路,該第一階反相緩衝電路電性連接該邏輯電路以接收該P型控制訊號及該N型控制訊號,且該第一階反相緩衝電路之一第一階輸出節點電性連接該閘極電壓控制端,該第二階反相緩衝電路電性連接該回授控制電路以接收該非交疊P型控制訊號及該非交疊N型控制訊號,且該第二階反相緩衝電路之一第二階輸出節點電性連接該閘極電壓控制端。 An active gate driver of the present invention comprises a gate voltage control terminal, a two-stage Miller platform detector, a logic circuit, a feedback control circuit and a two-stage inverting buffer. The gate voltage control terminal is used to output a gate voltage. The two-stage Miller platform detector receives a high reference potential, a low reference potential and the gate voltage. The two-stage Miller platform detector is used to output a gate voltage. The high reference potential and the low reference potential determine whether the gate voltage is at the Miller platform, and the two-stage Miller platform detector outputs a Miller platform detection voltage. The logic circuit is electrically connected to the two-stage Miller platform detector, and the logic circuit receives the Miller platform detection voltage and a control signal. The logic circuit outputs a P-type The feedback control circuit receives the control signal and outputs a non-overlapping P-type control signal and a non-overlapping N-type control signal. The second-stage inverting buffer has a first-stage inverting buffer circuit and a second-stage inverting buffer circuit. The first-stage inverting buffer circuit is electrically connected to the logic circuit to receive the P-type control signal. and the N-type control signal, and a first-stage output node of the first-stage inverting buffer circuit is electrically connected to the gate voltage control end, the second-stage inverting buffer circuit is electrically connected to the feedback control circuit to receive the non-overlapping P-type control signal and the non-overlapping N-type control signal, and a second-stage output node of the second-stage inverting buffer circuit is electrically connected to the gate voltage control end.
本發明透過該兩階米勒平台偵測器偵測該閘極電壓是否位於米勒平台,並藉由該邏輯電路輸出之該P型控制訊號及該N型控制訊號VNS控制該二階反相緩衝器之該第一階反相緩衝電路,以調整該閘極電壓位於米勒平台時該二階反相緩衝器所提供的驅動力,藉此降低整體電路的功率消耗。 The present invention detects whether the gate voltage is at the Miller platform through the two-stage Miller platform detector, and controls the first-stage inverter buffer circuit of the second-stage inverter buffer through the P-type control signal and the N-type control signal V NS output by the logic circuit to adjust the driving force provided by the second-stage inverter buffer when the gate voltage is at the Miller platform, thereby reducing the power consumption of the entire circuit.
請參閱第1圖,其為本發明之一實施例,一種主動式閘極驅動器100的電路圖,該主動式閘極驅動器100具有一閘極電壓控制端N
g、一兩階米勒平台偵測器110、一邏輯電路120、一回授控制電路130及一二階反相緩衝器140。
Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a circuit diagram of an
該閘極電壓控制端N g電性連接一功率元件(圖未繪出),該閘極電壓控制端N g用以輸出一閘極電壓V g至該功率元件以提供驅動力,該功率元件可為碳化矽或氮化鎵材料製成之第三代半導體,但本發明並不在此限。 The gate voltage control terminal Ng is electrically connected to a power element (not shown), and is used to output a gate voltage Vg to the power element to provide driving force. The power element can be a third generation semiconductor made of silicon carbide or gallium nitride material, but the present invention is not limited thereto .
請參閱第1及2圖,該兩階米勒平台偵測器110接收一高參考電位V
H、一低參考電位V
L及該閘極電壓V
g,該兩階米勒平台偵測器110藉由該高參考電位V
H及該低參考電位V
L判斷該閘極電壓V
g是否位於米勒平台(Miller plateau),且該兩階米勒平台偵測器110輸出一米勒平台偵測電壓V
m。請參閱第2圖,在本實施例中,該兩階米勒平台偵測器110具有一第一比較器111、一第二比較器112、一邏輯閘組113及一閂鎖器114。該第一比較器111電性連接該閘極電壓控制端N
g,該第一比較器111接收該高參考電位V
H及該閘極電壓V
g並輸出一第一比較訊號C1,該第二比較器112電性連接該閘極電壓控制端N
g,該第二比較器112接收該低參考電位V
L及該閘極電壓V
g並輸出一第二比較訊號C2,該邏輯閘組113電性連接該第一比較器111及該第二比較器112以接收該第一比較訊號C1及該第二比較訊號C2並輸出一第一邏輯訊號L1及一第二邏輯訊號L2,該閂鎖器114電性連接該邏輯閘組113以接收該第一邏輯訊號L1及該第二邏輯訊號L2,且該閂鎖器114輸出該米勒平台偵測電壓V
m。
Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 , the two-stage Miller
請參閱第2圖,在本實施例中,該邏輯閘組113具有一互斥或閘113a及一反互斥或閘113b,該互斥或閘113a電性連接該第一比較器111及該第二比較器112以接收該第一比較訊號C1及該第二比較訊號C2並輸出該第一邏輯訊號L1。該反互斥或閘113b電性連接該第一比較器111及該第二比較器112以接收該第一比較訊號C1及該第二比較訊號C2並輸出該第二邏輯訊號L2。該閂鎖器114電性連接該互斥或閘113a及該反互斥或閘113b以接收該第一邏輯訊號L1及該第二邏輯訊號L2,在本實施例中,該閂鎖器114為一SR閂鎖器,該第一邏輯訊號L1傳送至該閂鎖器114之S值輸入端,該第二邏輯訊號L2傳送至該閂鎖器114之R值輸入端,該閂鎖器114由Q值輸出端輸出該米勒平台偵測電壓V
m。
Please refer to FIG. 2 . In this embodiment, the
當該閘極電壓V
g大於該低參考電位V
L並小於該高參考電位V
H時則表示該閘極電壓V
g進入了米勒平台,該兩階米勒平台偵測器110輸出之該米勒平台偵測電壓V
m上升至高電位,而當該閘極電壓V
g大於該高參考電位V
H或小於該低參考電位V
L時則表示該閘極電壓V
g不位於米勒平台,該兩階米勒平台偵測器110輸出之該米勒平台偵測電壓V
m下降至低電位。其中該高參考電位V
H及該低參考電位V
L的電位大小是由不同材料製成之電晶體而定,一般而言,該高參考電位V
H為該主動式閘極驅動器100之一電源電壓V
DD的0.5倍,該低參考電位V
L為該主動式閘極驅動器100之該電源電壓V
DD的0.3倍,但本發明並不在此限。
When the gate voltage Vg is greater than the low reference potential VL and less than the high reference potential VH, it indicates that the gate voltage Vg has entered the Miller platform, and the Miller platform detection voltage Vm output by the two-stage Miller
請參閱第1及3圖,該邏輯電路120電性連接該兩階米勒平台偵測器110,該邏輯電路120接收該米勒平台偵測電壓Vm及一控制訊號VPWM,該邏輯電路120根據米勒平台偵測電壓Vm及該控制訊號VPWM輸出一P型控制訊號VPS及一N型控制訊號VNS。其中,該控制訊號VPWM為該主動式閘極驅動器100整體電路的驅動邏輯訊號。
Please refer to Figures 1 and 3. The
請參閱第3圖,在本實施例中,該邏輯電路120具有一第一反閘121、一第一反及閘122、一第二反閘123、一第三反閘124、一第二反及閘125、一反或閘126、一第四反閘127及一第五反閘128。該第一反閘121電性連接該兩階米勒平台偵測器110以接收該米勒平台偵測電壓Vm並輸出一第一反相訊號I1,該第一反及閘122電性連接該兩階米勒平台偵測器110,該第一反及閘122接收該米勒平台偵測電壓Vm及該控制訊號VPWM並輸出一第一反及訊號IA1,該第二反閘123接收該控制訊號VPWM並輸出一第二反相訊號I2,該第三反閘124電性連接該第一反及閘122以接收該第一反及訊號IA1並輸出一第三反相訊號I3,該第二反及閘125電性連接該第一反閘121及該第二反閘123以接收該第一反相訊號I1及該第二反相訊號I2並輸出一第二反及訊號IA2,該反或閘126電性連接該第一反閘121及該第三反閘124以接收該第一反相訊號I1及該第三反相訊號I3並輸出一反或訊號IO,該第四反閘127電性連接該反或閘126以接收該反或訊號IO並輸出該P型控制訊號VPS,該第五反閘128電性連接該第二反及閘125以接收該第二反及訊號IA2並輸出該N型控制訊號VNS。
Referring to FIG. 3 , in this embodiment, the
本實施例藉由該邏輯電路120的邏輯設計,當該米勒平台偵測電壓Vm及該控制訊號VPWM皆為低電位時,該邏輯電路120輸出之該P型控制訊號VPS及該N型控制訊號VNS皆為高電位;當該米勒平台偵測電壓Vm為高電位且該控制
訊號VPWM為低電位時,該邏輯電路120輸出之該P型控制訊號VPS為高電位,輸出之該N型控制訊號VNS為低電位;當該米勒平台偵測電壓Vm為低電位且該控制訊號VPWM為高電位時,該邏輯電路120輸出之該P型控制訊號VPS及該N型控制訊號VNS皆為低電位;當該米勒平台偵測電壓Vm及該控制訊號VPWM皆為高電位時,該邏輯電路120輸出之該P型控制訊號VPS為高電位,輸出之該N型控制訊號VNS為低電位。
In this embodiment, by means of the logic design of the
該回授控制電路130接收該控制訊號VPWM,且該回授控制電路130輸出一非交疊P型控制訊號VPW及一非交疊N型控制訊號VNW,請參閱第4圖,該回授控制電路130是由一反及閘、一反或閘及複數個反相器構成,該回授控制電路130用以在該非交疊P型控制訊號VPW及該非交疊N型控制訊號VNW之間產生一微小的相位差而可兩個訊號的觸發點之間創造一死區間,以避免該兩階米勒平台偵測器110中的電晶體發生同時導通的問題。
The
請參閱第1圖,該二階反相緩衝器140具有一第一階反相緩衝電路141及一第二階反相緩衝電路142,該第一階反相緩衝電路141電性連接該邏輯電路120以接收該P型控制訊號VPS及該N型控制訊號VNS,且該第一階反相緩衝電路141之一第一階輸出節點N1電性連接該閘極電壓控制端Ng。該第二階反相緩衝電路142電性連接該回授控制電路130以接收該非交疊P型控制訊號VPW及該非交疊N型控制訊號VNW,且該第二階反相緩衝電路142之一第二階輸出節點N2電性連接該閘極電壓控制端Ng。
Referring to FIG. 1 , the second-
該第一階反相緩衝電路141具有一第一階PMOS電晶體MPS及一第一階NMOS電晶體MNS,該第一階PMOS電晶體MPS之源極接收該電源電壓VDD,該第一階PMOS電晶體MPS之閘極接收該P型控制訊號VPS,該第一階PMOS電晶體M
PS之汲極電性連接該第一階輸出節點N
1,該第一階NMOS電晶體M
NS之汲極電性連接該第一階輸出節點N
1,該第一階NMOS電晶體M
NS之閘極接收該N型控制訊號V
NS,該第一階NMOS電晶體M
NS之源極接地。
The first-stage
該第二階反相緩衝電路142具有一第二階PMOS電晶體M
PW及一第二階NMOS電晶體M
NW,該第二階PMOS電晶體M
PW之源極接收該電源電壓V
DD,該第二階PMOS電晶體M
PW之閘極接收非交疊P型控制訊號V
PW,該第二階PMOS電晶體M
PW之汲極電性連接該第二階輸出節點N
2,該第二階NMOS電晶體M
NW之汲極電性連接該第二階輸出節點N
2,該第二階NMOS電晶體M
NW之閘極接收該非交疊N型控制訊號V
NW,該第二階NMOS電晶體M
NW之源極接地。其中,該第一階PMOS電晶體M
PS的寬度大於該第二階PMOS電晶體M
PW的寬度,該第一階NMOS電晶體M
NS的寬度大於該第二階NMOS電晶體M
NW的寬度,使該第一階反相緩衝電路141提供之驅動力大於該第二階NMOS電晶體M
NW提供之驅動力。
The second-stage inverting
較佳的,在本實施例中,該第一階PMOS電晶體M
PS的寬度為該第二階PMOS電晶體M
PW的寬度的三倍,該第一階NMOS電晶體M
NS的寬度為該第二階NMOS電晶體M
NW的寬度的三倍,使該第一階反相緩衝電路141之驅動力為該第二階NMOS電晶體M
NW之驅動力的三倍。
Preferably, in this embodiment, the width of the first-order PMOS transistor MPS is three times the width of the second-order PMOS transistor MPW , and the width of the first-order NMOS transistor MNS is three times the width of the second-order NMOS transistor MNW , so that the driving force of the first-order
請參閱第1圖,該主動式閘極驅動器100於該功率元件開啟時的電路作動為:該控制訊號V
PWM上升至高電位,該回授控制電路130輸出之該非交疊P型控制訊號V
PW及該非交疊N型控制訊號V
NW下降至低電位而導通該第二階PMOS電晶體M
PW並截止該第二階NMOS電晶體M
NW,且由於該閘極電壓V
g剛開始上升而小於該低參考電位V
L,該兩階米勒平台偵測器110輸出之該米勒平台偵測電壓V
m為低電位,因此該邏輯電路120輸出之該P型控制訊號V
PS及該N型控制訊號V
NS皆為低電位而導通該第一階PMOS電晶體M
PS並截止該第一階NMOS電晶體M
NS,此時該電源電壓V
DD經由該第一階PMOS電晶體M
PS及該第二階PMOS電晶體M
PW對該閘極電壓控制端N
g進行充電,此區段之該二階反相緩衝器140提供強驅動力。接著,當該閘極電壓V
g上升至大於該低參考電位V
L而進入米勒平台時,該米勒平台偵測電壓V
m轉為高電位,該邏輯電路120輸出之該P型控制訊號V
PS轉為高電位,該N型控制訊號V
NS則維持為低電位而將該第一階PMOS電晶體M
PS及該第一階NMOS電晶體M
NS截止,該回授控制電路130輸出之該非交疊P型控制訊號V
PW及該非交疊N型控制訊號V
NW的電位則不變。由於該閘極電壓V
g進入米勒平台時電壓上升量會趨緩,此時該電源電壓V
DD僅經由該第二階PMOS電晶體M
PW對該閘極電壓控制端N
g進行充電即可維持該閘極電壓V
g的上升,此區段之該二階反相緩衝器140提供弱驅動力。最後,當該閘極電壓V
g上升至大於該高參考電位V
H而離開米勒平台時,該米勒平台偵測電壓V
m轉為低電位,該邏輯電路120輸出之該P型控制訊號V
PS及該N型控制訊號V
NS皆為低電位而導通該第一階PMOS電晶體M
PS並截止該第一階NMOS電晶體M
NS,該回授控制電路130輸出之該非交疊P型控制訊號V
PW及該非交疊N型控制訊號V
NW的電位同樣維持不變,該電源電壓V
DD經由該第一階PMOS電晶體M
PS及該第二階PMOS電晶體M
PW對該閘極電壓控制端N
g進行充電直至該功率元件完全開啟,此區段之該二階反相緩衝器140提供強驅動力。
Referring to FIG. 1 , the circuit operation of the
該主動式閘極驅動器100於該功率元件關閉時的電路作動為:該控制訊號V
PWM下降至低電位,該回授控制電路130輸出之該非交疊P型控制訊號V
PW及該非交疊N型控制訊號V
NW上升至高電位而截止該第二階PMOS電晶體M
PW並導通該第二階NMOS電晶體M
NW,此時該閘極電壓V
g仍大於該高參考電位V
H而並未位在米勒平台,該兩階米勒平台偵測器110輸出之該米勒平台偵測電壓V
m為低電位,該邏輯電路120輸出之該P型控制訊號V
PS及該N型控制訊號V
NS皆為高電位而截止該第一階PMOS電晶體M
PS並導通該第一階NMOS電晶體M
NS,該閘極電壓V
g經由該第一階NMOS電晶體M
NS及該第二階NMOS電晶體M
NW進行放電,此區段之該二階反相緩衝器140提供強驅動力。接著,該閘極電壓V
g下降至小於該高參考電位V
H而進入米勒平台時,該米勒平台偵測電壓V
m轉為高電位,該邏輯電路120輸出之該P型控制訊號V
PS維持高電位,輸出之該N型控制訊號V
NS則轉為低電位,而將該第一階PMOS電晶體M
PS及該第一階NMOS電晶體M
NS截止,該回授控制電路130輸出之該非交疊P型控制訊號V
PW及該非交疊N型控制訊號V
NW的電位則不變,由於該閘極電壓V
g進入米勒平台時電壓下降量會趨緩,此時該閘極電壓V
g僅經由該第二階NMOS電晶體M
NW進行放電即可維持該閘極電壓V
g的下降,此區段之該二階反相緩衝器140提供弱驅動力。最後,當該閘極電壓V
g下降至小於該低參考電位V
L而離開米勒平台時,該米勒平台偵測電壓V
m轉為低電位,該邏輯電路120輸出之該P型控制訊號V
PS及該N型控制訊號V
NS皆為高電位而截止該第一階PMOS電晶體M
PS並導通該第一階NMOS電晶體M
NS,該回授控制電路130輸出之該非交疊P型控制訊號V
PW及該非交疊N型控制訊號V
NW的電位同樣維持不變,此時該閘極電壓V
g經由該第一階NMOS電晶體M
NS及該第二階NMOS電晶體M
NW進行放電直至該功率元件完全關閉,此區段之該二階反相緩衝器140提供強驅動力。
The circuit operation of the
本發明透過該兩階米勒平台偵測器110偵測該閘極電壓V
g是否位於米勒平台,並藉由該邏輯電路120輸出之該P型控制訊號V
PS及該N型控制訊號V
NS控制該二階反相緩衝器140之該第一階反相緩衝電路141,以調整該閘極電壓V
g位於米勒平台時該二階反相緩衝器140所提供的驅動力,藉此降低整體電路的功率消耗。
The present invention detects whether the gate voltage Vg is at the Miller platform through the two-stage
本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準,任何熟知此項技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內所作之任何變化與修改,均屬於本發明之保護範圍。The scope of protection of the present invention shall be determined by the scope of the attached patent application. Any changes and modifications made by anyone familiar with this technology without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
100:主動式閘極驅動器100: Active gate actuator
V DD:電源電壓V DD : Power supply voltage
N g:閘極電壓控制端N g : Gate voltage control terminal
V g:閘極電壓V g : Gate voltage
110:兩階米勒平台偵測器110: Two-stage Miller platform detector
111:第一比較器111: First comparator
112:第二比較器112: Second comparator
113:邏輯閘組113: Logical Gate Group
113a:互斥或閘113a: Mutex or Gate
113b:反互斥或閘113b: Anti-mutex or gate
114:閂鎖器114:Latch
C1:第一比較訊號C1: First comparison signal
C2:第二比較訊號C2: Second comparison signal
L1:第一邏輯訊號L1: First logic signal
L2:第二邏輯訊號L2: Second logic signal
V H:高參考電位V H : High reference potential
V L:低參考電位V L : Low reference potential
V m:米勒平台偵測電壓V m : Miller platform detection voltage
120:邏輯電路120:Logic Circuit
121:第一反閘121: First anti-gate
122:第一反及閘122: First Reverse and Gate
123:第二反閘123: Second anti-gate
124:第三反閘124: The third anti-gate
125:第二反及閘125: Second Anti-Gate
126:反或閘126: Anti-OR Gate
127:第四反閘127: The fourth anti-gate
128:第五反閘128: Fifth Anti-Gate
I1:第一反相訊號I1: First inverted signal
I2:第二反相訊號I2: Second inverted signal
IA1:第一反及訊號IA1: First feedback signal
I3:第三反相訊號I3: The third inverted signal
IA2:第二反及訊號IA2: Second feedback signal
IO:反或訊號IO: Anti-OR signal
V PWM:控制訊號V PWM : control signal
V PS:P型控制訊號V PS :P type control signal
V NS:N型控制訊號V NS :N-type control signal
130:回授控制電路130: Feedback control circuit
V PW:非交疊P型控制訊號V PW : Non-overlapping P-type control signal
V NW:非交疊N型控制訊號V NW : Non-overlapping N-type control signal
140:二階反相緩衝器140: Second-order inverting buffer
141:第一階反相緩衝電路141: First-stage inverting buffer circuit
M PS:第一階PMOS電晶體M PS : First-order PMOS transistor
M NS:第一階NMOS電晶體M NS : First-order NMOS transistor
142:第二階反相緩衝電路142: Second-order inverting buffer circuit
M PW:第二階PMOS電晶體M PW : Second-order PMOS transistor
M NW:第二階NMOS電晶體M NW : Second-order NMOS transistor
N 1:第一階輸出節點N 1 : First-order output node
N 2:第二階輸出節點N 2 : Second-order output node
第1圖:依據本發明之一實施例,一主動式閘極驅動器的電路圖。 第2圖:依據本發明之一實施例,一兩階米勒平台偵測器的電路圖。 第3圖:依據本發明之一實施例,一邏輯電路的電路圖。 第4圖:依據本發明之一實施例,一回授控制電路的電路圖。 FIG. 1: A circuit diagram of an active gate driver according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2: A circuit diagram of a two-stage Miller platform detector according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3: A circuit diagram of a logic circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4: A circuit diagram of a feedback control circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
100:主動式閘極驅動器 100: Active gate actuator
110:兩階米勒平台偵測器 110: Two-stage Miller platform detector
120:邏輯電路 120:Logic circuit
130:回授控制電路 130: Feedback control circuit
140:二階反相緩衝器 140: Second-order inverting buffer
141:第一階反相緩衝電路 141: First-stage inverting buffer circuit
142:第二階反相緩衝電路 142: Second-stage inverting buffer circuit
VH:高參考電位 V H : High reference potential
VL:低參考電位 V L : Low reference potential
VPWM:控制訊號 V PWM : control signal
Vm:米勒平台偵測電壓 V m : Miller platform detection voltage
VPS:P型控制訊號 V PS :P type control signal
VNS:N型控制訊號 V NS :N-type control signal
VPW:非交疊P型控制訊號 V PW : Non-overlapping P-type control signal
VNW:非交疊N型控制訊號 V NW : Non-overlapping N-type control signal
VDD:電源電壓 V DD : Power supply voltage
MPS:第一階PMOS電晶體 M PS : First-order PMOS transistor
MNS:第一階NMOS電晶體 M NS : First-order NMOS transistor
MPW:第二階PMOS電晶體 M PW : Second-order PMOS transistor
MNW:第二階NMOS電晶體 M NW : Second-order NMOS transistor
N1:第一階輸出節點 N 1 : First-order output node
N2:第二階輸出節點 N 2 : Second-order output node
Ng:閘極電壓控制端 N g : Gate voltage control terminal
Vg:閘極電壓 V g : Gate voltage
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW112151678A TWI883755B (en) | 2023-12-29 | 2023-12-29 | Active gate driver |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW112151678A TWI883755B (en) | 2023-12-29 | 2023-12-29 | Active gate driver |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWI883755B true TWI883755B (en) | 2025-05-11 |
| TW202527493A TW202527493A (en) | 2025-07-01 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| TW112151678A TWI883755B (en) | 2023-12-29 | 2023-12-29 | Active gate driver |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20150372678A1 (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2015-12-24 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Adaptive blanking timer for short circuit detection |
| US10469068B1 (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-11-05 | Semiconductor Components Industries, Llc | Adaptive gate driver |
| US10790818B1 (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-09-29 | Infineon Technologies Austria Ag | Slew rate control by adaptation of the gate drive voltage of a power transistor |
| US20200371139A1 (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2020-11-26 | Nxp B.V. | Automatic Miller Plateau Sampling |
-
2023
- 2023-12-29 TW TW112151678A patent/TWI883755B/en active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20150372678A1 (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2015-12-24 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Adaptive blanking timer for short circuit detection |
| US10469068B1 (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-11-05 | Semiconductor Components Industries, Llc | Adaptive gate driver |
| CN110958003A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2020-04-03 | 半导体元件工业有限责任公司 | Adaptive gate driver |
| US20200371139A1 (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2020-11-26 | Nxp B.V. | Automatic Miller Plateau Sampling |
| US10790818B1 (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-09-29 | Infineon Technologies Austria Ag | Slew rate control by adaptation of the gate drive voltage of a power transistor |
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| TW202527493A (en) | 2025-07-01 |
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