TWI881748B - Woodworking clamp rotating chuck structure - Google Patents
Woodworking clamp rotating chuck structure Download PDFInfo
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- TWI881748B TWI881748B TW113109095A TW113109095A TWI881748B TW I881748 B TWI881748 B TW I881748B TW 113109095 A TW113109095 A TW 113109095A TW 113109095 A TW113109095 A TW 113109095A TW I881748 B TWI881748 B TW I881748B
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Abstract
一種木工夾具旋轉夾頭結構,係一木工夾具的第一、二組裝盤上分別裝設有一V形槽夾頭及至少一擠壓夾頭;該V形槽夾頭,包括:一組裝基座在一框座體二端設一組接槽及一扣接頸部,該扣接頸部,係多段分割形成具有扣條及反扣凸條的一導轉框段及至少一承轉框段;一V形夾座,一端以一V形槽框形成一V形夾槽,另一端以一組接框體與該框座體相接,具有一組接圓槽供該扣接頸部嵌入,並以環列的擋片擋止該扣條與該反扣凸條,且槽中,係在一圓盤凸體的周邊形成第一、二卡掣槽,可換位的與該導轉框段的定位凸塊卡合;木工夾具藉由V形夾座允許旋轉調整V形夾槽方位,增加不同工件夾掣功能。 A woodworking clamp rotary chuck structure, wherein a first and second assembly plates of a woodworking clamp are respectively provided with a V-groove chuck and at least one extrusion chuck; the V-groove chuck comprises: an assembly base with an assembly groove and a buckle neck at both ends of a frame body, the buckle neck is divided into multiple sections to form a guide frame section with buckle strips and reverse buckle convex strips and at least one bearing frame section; a V-shaped clamp, one end of which is provided with a V-groove frame A V-shaped clamping groove is formed, and the other end is connected to the frame seat body by a combination frame body, with a combination circular groove for the buckle neck to be embedded, and a circular block is used to block the buckle strip and the reverse buckle convex strip, and in the groove, the first and second clamping grooves are formed on the periphery of a circular disc convex body, which can be interchangeably engaged with the positioning convex block of the guide frame section; the woodworking clamp allows the V-shaped clamping groove to be rotated and adjusted through the V-shaped clamping seat, increasing the clamping function of different workpieces.
Description
本發明係有關一種可用於木板工件對接及圓桿工件夾掣暫固的木工夾具旋轉夾頭結構。 The present invention relates to a woodworking fixture rotary chuck structure that can be used for butting wooden workpieces and temporarily clamping round rod workpieces.
按,習知木工夾具,如台灣新型專利第M600243號所示(詳細機制結構,在此不作贅述),係能由操作手柄的往復按壓,操控夾頭對木板、木塊或木條產生暫時固定性的夾掣動作;習用木工夾具的夾頭,多數為平面夾頭,僅可用於對木板作平面性夾掣,若要用於二木板工件的對接角落夾掣,則須改用具有V形夾槽的夾頭;儘管習知V形槽夾頭可用於木板工件對接時夾掣固定使用,但仍僅限於木板工件的對接夾掣,欲在工作桌上對圓桿工件進行夾掣固定,則須再改用不同方位V形夾槽的夾頭,無形中需要增加不少多種形式夾頭備用;若一種V形槽夾頭可共用於木板工件對接及圓桿工件夾掣,勢必可減少不同形式夾頭的儲備及可改善替換夾頭時的不方便性。 According to the conventional woodworking clamp, as shown in Taiwan Utility Model Patent No. M600243 (the detailed mechanism structure is not described here), the clamp can be operated by reciprocating pressure of the operating handle to control the clamp to temporarily fix the wooden board, wooden block or wooden strip. The clamp of the conventional woodworking clamp is mostly a flat clamp, which can only be used for flat clamping of wooden boards. If it is used for clamping the corners of two wooden board workpieces, a clamp with a V-shaped clamping groove must be used instead. It is known that V-groove chucks can be used to clamp and fix wooden workpieces when they are butted together, but they are still limited to the butt clamping of wooden workpieces. If you want to clamp and fix round rod workpieces on the work table, you must use chucks with V-grooves in different directions, which will inevitably require a lot of different types of chucks to be used as backup; if a V-groove chuck can be used for both butt clamping of wooden workpieces and round rod workpieces, it will inevitably reduce the storage of different types of chucks and improve the inconvenience of replacing chucks.
本發明之主要目的係在提供一種木工夾具旋轉夾頭結構,係一木工夾具,具有一夾具本體,該夾具本體,係以一操作手柄的往復按壓,操作一軸桿的一端夾座逐步往該夾具本體近靠移動,且該夾具本體與該夾座上相對的分別設有一第一夾臂及一第二夾臂,該第一夾臂與該第二夾臂 上,並對應性的各自形成有方塊形狀的一第一組裝盤及一第二組裝盤;至少一V形槽夾頭及一擠壓夾頭分別選擇性的各自在該第一組裝盤與該第二組裝盤上裝設;該V形槽夾頭,包括:一組裝基座,係具有一框座體,該框座體的一面端設有組接槽,另一面端的一座面上設有一扣接頸部;該組接槽,係在一供該第一組裝盤/或該第二組裝盤嵌入的缺口內部,以一三邊槽框納置該第一組裝盤/或該第二組裝盤的三個周邊;該扣接頸部,係在一圓頸框上多段分割,形成有一對應該缺口的導轉框段及構成至少一承轉框段;該導轉框段的外框面上與該座面之間,係具有間隙的形成有一段扣條,且相異於該段扣條端的內框面上,並形成一定位點;該承轉框段的外框面上,對應該導轉框段的該段扣條,同軌跡的形成有一反扣凸條;一V形夾座,係以一V形槽框形成一V形夾槽,該V形夾槽的相異端形成有一組接框體,該組接框體,係與該組裝基座的該框座體相接,具有一組接圓槽供該扣接頸部允許旋轉的嵌入,且該組接框體的端面,朝該組接圓槽的中心,內凸伸有多個呈環狀排列的擋片,該部分擋片,係擋止在該導轉框段的該段扣條及該承轉框段的該反扣凸條上,限制可旋轉的該扣接頸部退出該組接圓槽,再且,該組接圓槽的槽底面上還設有一與該導轉框段內框面匹配的圓盤凸體,該圓盤凸體的周邊相隔九十度的設有一第一限定點及一第二限定點,該導轉框段上的該定位點,係在該V形槽框的該V形夾槽前緣邊線與該缺口的嵌入方向平行時與該第一限定點相互卡合定位,可通過該V形夾座旋轉,促成該定位點換位與該第二限定點卡合定位,調整出該V形夾槽前緣邊線與該缺口嵌入方向垂直; 該擠壓夾頭,係一嵌接槽裝設在該第二組裝盤/或該第一組裝盤上,該嵌接槽的相異端,相對該V形槽夾頭的該V形夾槽,設有一擠壓頭;當該V形槽夾頭的該V形夾槽前緣邊線與該缺口的嵌入方向呈平行時,該夾具本體的該操作手柄往復按壓,單向操作該第一夾臂逐步與該第二夾臂相互近靠的動作,即可由該V形槽夾頭及該擠壓夾頭在對接的二木板工件角落處產生暫時固定性的夾掣;當操作該V形夾座在該組裝基座上旋轉,調整該V形夾槽前緣邊線與該缺口嵌入方向垂直時,該夾具本體的該操作手柄往復按壓,單向操作該第一夾臂逐步與該第二夾臂相互近靠的動作,即可由該擠壓夾頭承托靠置於工作桌底面,使該V形槽夾頭在該工作桌上對圓桿工件作暫時固定性的夾掣;整體結構,藉由該V形槽夾頭的該V形夾座允許在該組裝基座上旋轉調整與定位,俾使該木工夾具除能用於木板工件對接時的角落夾掣暫固外,還能增加用於工作桌上對圓桿工件作暫時固定的夾掣功能。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a woodworking clamp rotary clamp structure, which is a woodworking clamp having a clamp body. The clamp body is operated by reciprocating pressing of an operating handle to operate a clamp seat at one end of a shaft to gradually move closer to the clamp body, and the clamp body and the clamp seat are respectively provided with a first clamp arm and a second clamp arm opposite to each other, and a first assembly in the shape of a block is formed on the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm. The invention relates to a first assembly tray and a second assembly tray; at least one V-groove chuck and an extrusion chuck are selectively installed on the first assembly tray and the second assembly tray respectively; the V-groove chuck comprises: an assembly base, which has a frame body, one side end of the frame body is provided with an assembly groove, and a seat surface on the other side end is provided with a buckle neck; the assembly groove is in a notch for the first assembly tray/or the second assembly tray to be embedded, and the first assembly tray is accommodated in a three-sided groove frame The three peripheries of the tray and/or the second set of trays; the buckle neck is divided into multiple sections on a round neck frame to form a guide frame section corresponding to the notch and at least one bearing frame section; a section of buckle strip is formed with a gap between the outer frame surface of the guide frame section and the seat surface, and a positioning point is formed on the inner frame surface different from the end of the section of buckle strip; on the outer frame surface of the bearing frame section, a reverse buckle is formed on the same track as the section of buckle strip corresponding to the guide frame section A V-shaped clip seat is formed with a V-shaped groove frame, and a combination frame is formed at the opposite end of the V-shaped groove. The combination frame is connected to the frame seat body of the assembly base, and has a combination circular groove for the buckle neck to be inserted to allow rotation. The end surface of the combination frame protrudes toward the center of the combination circular groove and has a plurality of ring-shaped block plates arranged inwardly. The part of the block plate is stopped at the buckle strip of the guide frame section and the bearing frame section. On the reverse buckle convex strip, the rotatable buckle neck is restricted from exiting the assembly circular groove. Furthermore, a disc convex body matching the inner frame surface of the guide frame segment is provided on the groove bottom surface of the assembly circular groove. A first limiting point and a second limiting point are provided at a 90-degree interval on the periphery of the disc convex body. The positioning point on the guide frame segment is mutually engaged and positioned with the first limiting point when the front edge line of the V-shaped groove of the V-shaped groove frame is parallel to the embedding direction of the notch. The V-shaped clamp seat rotates to facilitate the displacement of the positioning point and the engagement and positioning with the second limiting point, and adjusts the front edge of the V-shaped clamp groove to be perpendicular to the embedding direction of the notch; The extrusion clamp head is an engaging groove installed on the second assembly disk/or the first assembly disk, and the opposite end of the engaging groove is provided with an extrusion head relative to the V-shaped clamp groove of the V-shaped clamp head; when the front edge of the V-shaped clamp groove of the V-shaped clamp head is parallel to the embedding direction of the notch, the clamp head The operating handle of the main body is pressed back and forth, and the first clamping arm is operated unidirectionally to gradually approach the second clamping arm, so that the V-groove clamping head and the extrusion clamping head can produce a temporary fixed clamping at the corners of the two butted wooden workpieces; when the V-shaped clamping seat is operated to rotate on the assembly base and the front edge of the V-shaped clamping groove is adjusted to be perpendicular to the embedding direction of the notch, the operating handle of the clamping ... When the two clamp arms are close to each other, the extrusion clamp can be supported and placed on the bottom surface of the work table, so that the V-groove clamp can temporarily fix the round rod workpiece on the work table; the overall structure allows the V-shaped clamp seat of the V-groove clamp to be rotated, adjusted and positioned on the assembly base, so that the woodworking clamp can be used for corner clamping and temporary fixation of wooden workpieces when they are connected, and can also add the clamping function of temporarily fixing the round rod workpiece on the work table.
本發明之次一目的係在提供一種木工夾具旋轉夾頭結構,其中,該組裝基座的該扣接頸部,係將該一圓頸框分割形成各自具有該反扣凸條的一對該承轉框段;藉由多個該擋片增加對該對承轉框段上該反扣凸條的擋止數目,俾使該組裝基座的該扣接頸部嵌入該V形夾座的該組接圓槽中相接,能夠提昇退脫的防止能力。 The second purpose of the present invention is to provide a woodworking clamp rotating chuck structure, wherein the buckle neck of the assembly base is formed by dividing the round neck frame into a pair of the bearing frame segments each having the reverse buckle ridge; the number of the blocking pieces for the reverse buckle ridges on the pair of bearing frame segments is increased by a plurality of the blocking pieces, so that the buckle neck of the assembly base is embedded in the assembly circular groove of the V-shaped clamp and connected, which can enhance the ability to prevent backing out.
本發明之再一目的係在提供一種木工夾具旋轉夾頭結構,其中,該V形夾座的該組接圓槽中,該圓盤凸體周邊,係與該第一限定點呈一百八十度的設有一第三限定點,以及,與該第二限定點呈一百八十度的 設有一第四限定點;藉由該V形夾座在該組裝基座上旋轉時,該導轉框段上的該定位點能和第一、二、三、四限定點中的其中之一點產生卡合定位,俾使該V形夾座的該V形夾槽夾口旋轉調整,不須考慮旋轉方向。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a woodworking fixture rotating chuck structure, wherein in the assembly circular groove of the V-shaped chuck, the periphery of the disc convex body is provided with a third limiting point 180 degrees from the first limiting point, and a fourth limiting point 180 degrees from the second limiting point; when the V-shaped chuck rotates on the assembly base, the positioning point on the guide frame section can be engaged and positioned with one of the first, second, third, and fourth limiting points, so that the V-shaped chuck groove of the V-shaped chuck can be rotated and adjusted without considering the rotation direction.
本發明之另一目的係在提供一種木工夾具旋轉夾頭結構,其中,該V形夾座的該組接圓槽中,該圓盤凸體的盤面上,係一U形破孔槽構成一彈片,該彈片的一端形成有一高凸部;當該V形槽夾頭裝設在該第一組裝盤/或該第二組裝盤上時,藉由盤面擠壓該高凸部,該彈片變形彈性所產生的迫緊作用,俾能增加該V形槽夾頭組裝在該第一組裝盤/或該第二組裝盤上的定位性。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a woodworking clamp rotary chuck structure, wherein, in the assembly circular groove of the V-shaped clamp seat, on the disk surface of the disk convex body, there is a U-shaped perforated groove forming a spring sheet, and one end of the spring sheet is formed with a high convex portion; when the V-shaped groove chuck is installed on the first assembly disk/or the second assembly disk, the high convex portion is squeezed by the disk surface, and the elastic deformation of the spring sheet produces a pressing effect, so as to increase the positioning of the V-shaped groove chuck on the first assembly disk/or the second assembly disk.
本發明之又一目的係在提供一種木工夾具旋轉夾頭結構,其中,該擠壓夾頭的該擠壓頭,係在一夾掣平面的兩側,相對該V形槽夾頭的該V形槽框的該V形夾槽,形成有一對夾掣斜面;俾當該V形槽夾頭的該V形槽框用於二木板工件對接的角落外面承靠時,即能由該擠壓夾頭的該擠壓頭上該對夾掣斜面對該二木板工件的對接角落內面擠壓,產生夾掣固定作用;當該V形槽夾頭的該V形夾座旋轉調整成該V形槽框的該V形夾槽用於工作桌上對一圓桿工件納置時,係由該擠壓夾頭的該擠壓頭上該夾掣平面托靠於該工作桌的底面,即能透過該V形槽框對該圓桿工件產生夾掣固定作用。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a woodworking clamp rotary chuck structure, wherein the extruding head of the extruding chuck is formed with a pair of clamping inclined surfaces on both sides of a clamping plane, relative to the V-shaped clamping groove of the V-shaped groove frame of the V-shaped groove chuck; so that when the V-shaped groove frame of the V-shaped groove chuck is used to support the outside of the corner where two wooden workpieces are butted, the extruding head of the extruding chuck can be used to support the outside of the corner where two wooden workpieces are butted. The clamping inclined surface squeezes the inner surface of the butt corners of the two wooden workpieces to produce a clamping and fixing effect; when the V-shaped clamping seat of the V-groove clamping head is rotated and adjusted to form the V-shaped clamping groove of the V-groove frame for accommodating a round rod workpiece on the work table, the clamping plane on the extruding head of the extruding clamping head is supported against the bottom surface of the work table, and the round rod workpiece can be clamped and fixed through the V-groove frame.
本發明之次再一目的係在提供一種木工夾具旋轉夾頭結構,其中,該擠壓夾頭的該擠壓頭,係相對該V形槽夾頭的該V形槽框的該V形夾槽,為一具有一對夾掣斜面的角錐體,且該擠壓夾頭由該嵌接槽裝設在該第一組裝盤/或該第二組裝盤上,係可拆卸的替換上一個具有相 同該嵌接槽結構的平面夾頭;俾當該V形槽夾頭的該V形槽框用於二木板工件對接的角落外面承置時,即能由該擠壓夾頭的該擠壓頭上該對夾掣斜面對該二木板工件的對接角落內面擠壓,產生紮實夾掣暫固作用;若將該V形槽夾頭的該V形夾座旋轉調整成該V形槽框的該V形夾槽用於工作桌上對一圓桿工件納置時,僅須卸下該擠壓頭,替換上該平面夾頭,由該平面夾頭托靠於該工作桌的底面,即能透過該V形槽框對該圓桿工件產生夾掣暫固作用。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a woodworking clamp rotary chuck structure, wherein the extruding head of the extruding chuck is a pyramid with a pair of clamping inclined surfaces relative to the V-shaped clamping groove of the V-shaped groove frame of the V-shaped groove chuck, and the extruding chuck is installed on the first assembly plate/or the second assembly plate by the engaging groove, and can be detachably replaced with a flat chuck with the same engaging groove structure; so that when the V-shaped groove frame of the V-shaped groove chuck is used for the angle of two wooden board workpieces butted together When the workpiece is placed outside, the pair of clamping inclined surfaces on the extrusion chuck can squeeze the inner surface of the butt corners of the two wooden workpieces to produce a firm clamping and temporary fixing effect; if the V-shaped clamping seat of the V-groove chuck is rotated and adjusted to the V-shaped clamping groove of the V-groove frame for placing a round bar workpiece on the work table, it is only necessary to remove the extrusion chuck and replace it with the flat chuck. The flat chuck is supported on the bottom surface of the work table, and the round bar workpiece can be clamped and temporarily fixed through the V-groove frame.
1A:木板工件 1A: Wooden board workpiece
1B:圓桿工件 1B: Round rod workpiece
2:工作桌 2: Work table
D:嵌入方向 D: Embedding direction
10:木工夾具 10: Woodworking clamps
20:夾具本體 20: Clamp body
21:操作手柄 21: Operating handle
22:軸桿 22: Shaft
23:第一夾臂 23: First clamp arm
24:第一組裝盤 24: First assembly
30:夾座 30: Clamp seat
31:第二夾臂 31: Second clamp arm
32:第二組裝盤 32: Second assembly
40:V形槽夾頭 40: V-groove chuck
50:組裝基座 50: Assembling base
51:框座體 51: Frame body
510:座面 510: Seat surface
52:組接槽 52: Assembly slot
53:扣接頸部 53: Buckle neck
54:缺口 54: Gap
55:三邊槽框 55: Three-sided groove frame
56:導轉框段 56: Transfer frame segment
560:扣條 560: Buckle strip
561:定位點 561: Positioning point
57:承轉框段 57: Transfer frame section
570:反扣凸條 570: reverse buckle ribs
60:V形夾座 60: V-shaped clamp
61:V形槽框 61: V-groove frame
610:前緣邊線 610: Front edge
62:V形夾槽 62: V-shaped groove
63:組接框體 63: Assembling frame
64:組接圓槽 64: Assembly round groove
65:擋片 65: Baffle
66:圓盤凸體 66: Disc convex body
660:第一限定點 660: First limiting point
661:第二限定點 661: Second limit point
662:第三限定點 662: The third limiting point
663:第四限定點 663: The fourth limiting point
67:U形破孔槽 67: U-shaped hole groove
68:彈片 68: Shrapnel
69:高凸部 69: High convex part
70、70A:擠壓夾頭 70, 70A: Extrusion chuck
70B:平面夾頭 70B: Flat chuck
71:嵌接槽 71: Embossed groove
72、72A:擠壓頭 72, 72A: Extrusion head
720:夾掣平面 720: Clamping surface
721、721A:夾掣斜面 721, 721A: Clamping bevel
圖1係本發明夾頭組裝前狀態立體圖 Figure 1 is a three-dimensional diagram of the clamp of the present invention before assembly
圖2係本發明V形槽夾頭結構分解立體圖 Figure 2 is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the V-groove chuck of the present invention.
圖3係本發明V形槽夾頭組合結構立體圖 Figure 3 is a three-dimensional diagram of the V-groove chuck assembly structure of the present invention
圖4係本發明V形槽夾頭組合結構立體剖面圖 Figure 4 is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the V-groove chuck assembly structure of the present invention.
圖5係圖4A部結構放大圖 Figure 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of part A in Figure 4
圖6係本發明V形槽夾頭組合結構之V形夾座旋轉前狀態示意圖 Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the V-shaped chuck assembly structure of the present invention before the V-shaped chuck is rotated.
圖7係圖6V形夾座旋轉九十度後的狀態示意圖 Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the state of the V-shaped clamp in Figure 6 after rotating 90 degrees.
圖8係本發明組合結構立體圖 Figure 8 is a three-dimensional diagram of the combined structure of the present invention
圖9係本發明用於木板工件九十度對接夾掣時的狀態立體圖 Figure 9 is a three-dimensional diagram of the present invention when used for 90-degree docking clamping of wooden workpieces.
圖10係本發明V形槽夾頭V形夾槽方位改變後的狀態立體圖 Figure 10 is a three-dimensional diagram of the V-groove chuck of the present invention after the V-groove orientation is changed.
圖11係本發明用於圓桿工件夾掣時的狀態立體圖 Figure 11 is a three-dimensional diagram of the present invention when used to clamp a round rod workpiece.
圖12係本發明夾頭組裝前的另一實施例狀態立體圖 Figure 12 is a three-dimensional diagram of another embodiment of the present invention before the clamp is assembled.
圖13係本發明另一實施例組合結構立體圖 Figure 13 is a three-dimensional diagram of the combined structure of another embodiment of the present invention
圖14係本發明另一實施例用於木板工件九十度對接夾掣時的狀態立體圖 Figure 14 is a three-dimensional diagram of another embodiment of the present invention when used for 90-degree docking and clamping of wooden workpieces.
圖15係本發明V形槽夾頭V形夾槽方位改變後的另一實施例狀態立體圖 Figure 15 is a three-dimensional diagram of another embodiment of the V-groove chuck of the present invention after the orientation of the V-groove is changed.
圖16係圖15實施例用於圓桿工件夾掣時的狀態立體圖 Figure 16 is a three-dimensional diagram of the state of the embodiment of Figure 15 when used for clamping a round rod workpiece
本發明為達上述目的,特舉較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下:一種木工夾具旋轉夾頭結構,如圖1~8,係一木工夾具10,具有一夾具本體20,該夾具本20體,係以一操作手柄21的往復按壓,操作一軸桿22的一端夾座30逐步往該夾具本體20近靠移動(此機制詳細結構,可參照如台灣新型專利第M600243號),且該夾具本體20與該夾座30上相對的分別設有一第一夾臂23及一第二夾臂31,該第一夾臂23與該第二夾臂31上,並對應性的各自形成有方塊形狀的一第一組裝盤24及一第二組裝盤32;至少一V形槽夾頭40及一擠壓夾頭70分別選擇性的各自在該第一組裝盤24與該第二組裝盤32上裝設(不限於該V形槽夾頭40裝設在該第一組裝盤24上,該擠壓夾頭70裝設在該第二組裝盤32上,也可以是,將該V形槽夾頭40裝設在該第二組裝盤32上,而該擠壓夾頭70裝設在該第一組裝盤24上的型態);該V形槽夾頭40,包括:一組裝基座50,係具有一框座體51,該框座體51的一面端設有組接槽52,另一面端的一座面510上設有一扣接頸部53;
該組接槽52,係在一供該第一組裝盤24/或該第二組裝盤32嵌入的缺口54內部,以一三邊槽框55納置該第一組裝盤24/或該第二組裝盤32的三個周邊;該扣接頸部53,係在一圓頸框上多段分割,形成有一對應該缺口54的導轉框段56及構成至少一承轉框段57;該導轉框段56的外框面上與該座面510之間,係具有間隙的形成有一段扣條560,且相異於該段扣條560端的內框面上,並形成一定位點561(理想是一個凸點);該承轉框段57的外框面上,對應該導轉框段56的該段扣條560高度位置,同軌跡的形成有一反扣凸條570;一V形夾座60,係以一V形槽框61形成一V形夾槽62(理想為九十度夾角的V形夾槽62),該V形夾槽62的相異端形成有一組接框體63,該組接框體63,係與該組裝基座50的該框座體51相接,具有一組接圓槽64供該扣接頸部53允許旋轉的嵌入,且該組接框體63的端面,朝該組接圓槽64的中心,內凸伸有多個呈環狀排列的擋片65,該部分擋片65,係擋止在該導轉框段56的該段扣條560及該承轉框段57的該反扣凸條570上,限制可旋轉的該扣接頸部53退出該組接圓槽64,再且,該組接圓槽64的槽底面上還設有一與該導轉框段56內框面匹配的圓盤凸體66,該圓盤凸體66的周邊相隔九十度的設有一第一限定點660及一第二限定點661(該第一、二限定點660、661理想是各自為一卡扣凹點),該導轉框段56上的該定位點561,係在該V形槽框61的該V形夾槽62前緣邊線610與該缺口54的嵌入方向D平行時與該第一限定點660相互卡合定位(如圖6),可通過該V形夾座60旋轉,促成該定位點561換位與該第二限定點66
1卡合定位(如圖7),調整出該V形夾槽62前緣邊線610與該缺口54嵌入方向D垂直;該擠壓夾頭70,係一嵌接槽71裝設在該第二組裝盤32/或該第一組裝盤24上,該嵌接槽71的相異端,相對該V形槽夾頭40的該V形夾槽62,設有一擠壓頭72;如圖6、8、9,當該V形槽夾頭40的該V形夾槽62前緣邊線610與該缺口54的嵌入方向D呈平行時,該夾具本體20的該操作手柄21往復按壓,單向操作該第一夾臂23逐步與該第二夾臂31相互近靠的動作,即可由該V形槽夾頭40及該擠壓夾頭70在對接的二木板工件1A角落處產生暫時固定性的夾掣;如圖7、10、11,當操作該V形夾座60在該組裝基座50上旋轉,調整該V形夾槽62前緣邊線610與該缺口54嵌入方向D垂直的方位時,該夾具本體20的該操作手柄21往復按壓,單向操作該第一夾臂23逐步與該第二夾臂31相互近靠的動作,即可由該擠壓夾頭70承托靠置於工作桌2底面,使該V形槽夾頭40的該V形槽框61在該工作桌2上對圓桿工件1B作暫時固定性的夾掣;如圖1~8,整體結構,藉由該V形槽夾頭40的該V形夾座60允許在該組裝基座50上旋轉調整與定位,如圖9、11,俾使該木工夾具10除能用於木板工件1A對接時的角落位置夾掣暫固外,還能增加用於工作桌2上對圓桿工件1B作暫時固定的夾掣功能。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention particularly provides a preferred embodiment and the accompanying drawings for detailed description as follows: A woodworking clamp rotating clamp structure, as shown in Figures 1 to 8, is a
根據上述實施例,較佳的,如圖2、4、5,其中,該組裝基座50的該扣接頸部53,係將該一圓頸框分割形成各自具有該反扣凸條570的一對該承轉框段57;藉由多個該擋片65增加對該對承轉框
段57上該反扣凸條570的擋止數目,俾使該組裝基座50的該扣接頸部53嵌入該V形夾座60的該組接圓槽64中相接,能夠提昇退脫的防止能力。
According to the above embodiment, preferably, as shown in Figs. 2, 4, and 5, the
根據上述實施例,優選的,如圖2,其中,該V形夾座60的該組接圓槽64中,該圓盤凸體66周邊,係與該第一限定點660呈一百八十度的設有一第三限定點662,以及,與該第二限定點661呈一百八十度的設有一第四限定點663(該第三、四限定點662、663,理想是各自為一卡扣凹點);如圖2、6、8,藉由該V形夾座60在該組裝基座50上旋轉時,該導轉框段56上的該定位點561能和第一、二、三、四限定點660、661、662、663中的其中之一點產生卡合定位,俾使該V形夾座60的該V形夾槽62夾口旋轉調整,不須考慮旋轉方向。
According to the above embodiment, preferably, as shown in FIG2, in the assembly
根據上述實施例,較佳的,如圖2,其中,該V形夾座60的該組接圓槽64中,該圓盤凸體66的盤面上,係一U形破孔槽67構成一彈片68,該彈片68的一端(彈性作用端)形成有一高凸部69;如圖1、8,當該V形槽夾頭40裝設在該第一組裝盤24/或該第二組裝盤32上時,藉由盤面擠壓該高凸部69,該彈片68變形彈性所產生的迫緊作用(圖未示),俾能增加該V形槽夾頭40組裝在該第一組裝盤24/或該第二組裝盤32上的定位性。
According to the above embodiment, preferably, as shown in FIG2, in the assembly
根據上述實施例,優選的,如圖1、8,其中,該擠壓夾頭70的該擠壓頭72,係在一夾掣平面720的兩側,相對該V形槽夾頭40的該V形槽框61的該V形夾槽62,形成有一對夾掣斜面721;
如圖9,俾當該V形槽夾頭40的該V形槽框61用於二木板工件1A對接的角落外面承靠時,即能由該擠壓夾頭70的該擠壓頭72上該對夾掣斜面721對該二木板工件1A的對接角落內面擠壓,產生夾掣固定作用;如圖10、11,當該V形槽夾頭40的該V形夾座60旋轉調整成該V形槽框61的該V形夾槽62用於工作桌2上對一圓桿工件1B納置時,係由該擠壓夾頭70的該擠壓頭72上該夾掣平面720直接托靠於該工作桌2的底面,即能透過該V形槽框61對該圓桿工件1B產生夾掣固定作用。
According to the above embodiment, preferably, as shown in Figs. 1 and 8, the extruding
根據上述實施例,可選的,如圖12、13,其中,該擠壓夾頭70A的該擠壓頭72A,係相對該V形槽夾頭40的該V形槽框61的該V形夾槽62,為一具有一對夾掣斜面721A的角錐體,且該擠壓夾頭70A由該嵌接槽71裝設在該第一組裝盤24/或該第二組裝盤32上,係可拆卸的替換上一個具有相同該嵌接槽71結構的平面夾頭70B;如圖14,俾當該V形槽夾頭40的該V形槽框61用於二木板工件1A對接的角落外面承置時,即能由該擠壓夾頭70A的該擠壓頭72A上該對夾掣斜面721A對該二木板工件1A的對接角落內面擠壓,產生紮實夾掣暫固作用;如圖15、16,若將該V形槽夾頭40的該V形夾座60旋轉調整成該V形槽框61的該V形夾槽62用於工作桌2上對一圓桿工件1B納置時,僅須卸下該擠壓頭72A,替換上該平面夾頭70B,由該平面夾頭70B托靠於該工作桌2的底面,即能透過該V形槽框61對該圓桿工件1B產生夾掣暫固作用。 According to the above-mentioned embodiment, optionally, as shown in Figures 12 and 13, the extrusion head 72A of the extrusion chuck 70A is a pyramid having a pair of clamping inclined surfaces 721A relative to the V-shaped groove 62 of the V-shaped groove frame 61 of the V-shaped groove chuck 40, and the extrusion chuck 70A is installed on the first assembly plate 24/or the second assembly plate 32 by the engaging groove 71, and is detachably replaced by a flat chuck 70B having the same engaging groove 71 structure; as shown in Figure 14, when the V-shaped groove frame 61 of the V-shaped groove chuck 40 is used to support the outside of the corner where two wooden workpieces 1A are connected , that is, the pair of clamping inclined surfaces 721A on the extruding head 72A of the extruding head 70A can squeeze the inner surface of the butting corners of the two wooden workpieces 1A, thereby generating a firm clamping and temporary fixing effect; as shown in Figures 15 and 16, if the V-shaped clamping seat 60 of the V-shaped groove chuck 40 is rotated and adjusted to the V-shaped groove 62 of the V-shaped groove frame 61 for placing a round bar workpiece 1B on the work table 2, it is only necessary to remove the extruding head 72A and replace it with the flat chuck 70B, and the flat chuck 70B is supported on the bottom surface of the work table 2, so that the round bar workpiece 1B can be clamped and temporarily fixed through the V-shaped groove frame 61.
以上說明,對本發明而言只是說明性的,而非限制性的,本 領域普通技術人員理解,在不脫離所附說明書所限定的精神和範圍的情况下,可做出許多修改、變化或等效,但都將落入本發明的保護範圍內。 The above description is only illustrative and not restrictive of the present invention. A person skilled in the art will understand that many modifications, changes or equivalents can be made without departing from the spirit and scope defined in the attached specification, but they will all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
40:V形槽夾頭 40: V-groove chuck
50:組裝基座 50: Assembling base
51:框座體 51: Frame body
510:座面 510: Seat surface
52:組接槽 52: Assembly slot
53:扣接頸部 53: Buckle neck
54:缺口 54: Gap
55:三邊槽框 55: Three-sided groove frame
56:導轉框段 56: Transfer frame segment
560:扣條 560: Buckle strip
561:定位點 561: Positioning point
57:承轉框段 57: Transfer frame section
570:反扣凸條 570: reverse buckle ribs
60:V形夾座 60: V-shaped clamp
61:V形槽框 61: V-groove frame
62:V形夾槽 62: V-shaped groove
63:組接框體 63: Assembling frame
64:組接圓槽 64: Assembly round groove
65:擋片 65: Baffle
66:圓盤凸體 66: Disc convex body
660:第一限定點 660: First limiting point
661:第二限定點 661: Second limit point
662:第三限定點 662: The third limiting point
663:第四限定點 663: The fourth limiting point
67:U形破孔槽 67: U-shaped hole groove
68:彈片 68: Shrapnel
69:高凸部 69: High convex part
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW113109095A TWI881748B (en) | 2024-03-13 | 2024-03-13 | Woodworking clamp rotating chuck structure |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW113109095A TWI881748B (en) | 2024-03-13 | 2024-03-13 | Woodworking clamp rotating chuck structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| TWI881748B true TWI881748B (en) | 2025-04-21 |
| TW202535629A TW202535629A (en) | 2025-09-16 |
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| TW113109095A TWI881748B (en) | 2024-03-13 | 2024-03-13 | Woodworking clamp rotating chuck structure |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20120098182A1 (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2012-04-26 | Ching-Chen Yang | Quick release structure of woodworking clamp |
| TWM521530U (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-05-11 | Chang Tjer Machinery Co Ltd | Fixture for carpentry |
| TWM578226U (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2019-05-21 | 云冠實業有限公司 | Woodworking clamp structure |
| US20230219196A1 (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2023-07-13 | Shanghai Neocraft Tool Co., Ltd. | Ratchet woodworking clamp with universal adaptive clamping block |
| TWM659871U (en) * | 2024-03-13 | 2024-09-01 | 陳仲禮 | Woodworking clamp rotating chuck structure |
-
2024
- 2024-03-13 TW TW113109095A patent/TWI881748B/en active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20120098182A1 (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2012-04-26 | Ching-Chen Yang | Quick release structure of woodworking clamp |
| TWM521530U (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-05-11 | Chang Tjer Machinery Co Ltd | Fixture for carpentry |
| TWM578226U (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2019-05-21 | 云冠實業有限公司 | Woodworking clamp structure |
| US20230219196A1 (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2023-07-13 | Shanghai Neocraft Tool Co., Ltd. | Ratchet woodworking clamp with universal adaptive clamping block |
| TWM659871U (en) * | 2024-03-13 | 2024-09-01 | 陳仲禮 | Woodworking clamp rotating chuck structure |
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| TW202535629A (en) | 2025-09-16 |
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