TWI879973B - Underwear sanitary napkins - Google Patents
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- TWI879973B TWI879973B TW110119819A TW110119819A TWI879973B TW I879973 B TWI879973 B TW I879973B TW 110119819 A TW110119819 A TW 110119819A TW 110119819 A TW110119819 A TW 110119819A TW I879973 B TWI879973 B TW I879973B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/47—Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins
- A61F13/472—Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins specially adapted for female use
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies
- A61F13/494—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies characterised by edge leakage prevention means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies
- A61F13/494—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies characterised by edge leakage prevention means
- A61F13/49406—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies characterised by edge leakage prevention means the edge leakage prevention means being at the crotch region
- A61F13/4946—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies characterised by edge leakage prevention means the edge leakage prevention means being at the crotch region the edge leakage prevention means being an absorbent medium
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies
- A61F13/496—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies in the form of pants or briefs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers of the pads
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/15203—Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency
- A61F2013/15284—Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency characterized by quantifiable properties
- A61F2013/15422—Density
- A61F2013/1543—Density with a density gradient in the horizontal plane
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
具有:具備吸收性芯(11)的吸收性本體(10)、以及腰圍構件(20)的內褲型衛生棉(1),係在比吸收性芯(11)更靠非肌膚側,在左右方向隔著預定的間隔設有複數個沿著上下方向作伸縮的彈性構件(50),彈性構件(50)在左右方向的兩側,分別具有被配置在最外側的第1彈性構件(51)、以及和第1彈性構件(51)的內側相鄰被配置的第2彈性構件(52),吸收性本體(10)至少在第1彈性構件(51)與第2彈性構件(52)的左右方向之間的區域具有吸收性芯(11)的密度比周圍的部分更高的高密度部(40)。The invention relates to an underpants type sanitary napkin (1) comprising an absorbent body (10) having an absorbent core (11) and a waist structure (20), wherein a plurality of elastic structures (50) which are stretchable in the vertical direction are arranged at predetermined intervals in the left-right direction on the non-skin side of the absorbent core (11), the elastic structure (50) comprising a first elastic structure (51) arranged on the outermost side and a second elastic structure (52) arranged adjacent to the inner side of the first elastic structure (51) on both sides in the left-right direction, and the absorbent body (10) comprises a high-density portion (40) in which the density of the absorbent core (11) is higher than that of the surrounding portion at least in the region between the first elastic structure (51) and the second elastic structure (52) in the left-right direction.
Description
本發明是關於內褲型衛生棉。The present invention relates to underwear type sanitary napkins.
過去已知有具備液吸收性的吸收性本體的用後即棄式紙尿布、衛生棉等的吸收性物品。在這樣的吸收性物品,沿著吸收性本體的縱向配置具有伸縮性的彈性構件,而可提高穿用時的吸收性本體的貼合性。例如,在專利文獻1,藉由沿著吸收性本體3的縱向配置複數個胯間用彈性構件17,藉由該胯間用彈性構件17的收縮力將吸收性本體3朝上方(穿用者的肌膚側)提起,來提高穿用者的胯下部中的貼合性的技術。
[先前技術文獻]
[專利文獻]
In the past, there are known absorbent articles such as disposable diapers and sanitary napkins with absorbent bodies having liquid absorption properties. In such absorbent articles, elastic members with stretchability are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the absorbent body to improve the fit of the absorbent body when worn. For example, in
[專利文獻1]日本特開2004-350809號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2004-350809
[發明所欲解決之問題][The problem the invention is trying to solve]
專利文獻1的吸收性物品,在配置有彈性構件(胯間用彈性構件17)的區域,雖可讓吸收性本體對穿用者的胯下部(膣等的排泄口)緊貼,可是在吸收性物品的左右方向兩側沒有配置彈性構件的部分,吸收性本體不易和穿用者的肌膚緊貼。因此,黏度高的經血等的排泄液會有傳到穿用者的肌膚(例如兩腿)在吸收性本體的橫側漏出(側漏產生)的顧慮。The absorbent article of
本發明,是有鑑於上述這樣的問題所作成者,其目的之處在提供在排泄口及左右方向的兩側具有高貼合性的內褲型衛生棉。 [解決問題之技術手段] The present invention is made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and its purpose is to provide a panty-type sanitary napkin with high fit at the excretion opening and both sides in the left and right directions. [Technical means for solving the problem]
達成上述目的用的主要的發明為一種內褲型衛生棉,係具有互相交叉的上下方向與左右方向及前後方向,並具有:吸收性本體,是具備液吸收性的吸收性芯;以及腰圍構件,是和前述吸收性本體的非肌膚側重疊被配置,該內褲型衛生棉,其特徵為:在前述吸收性本體的較前述吸收性芯更靠非肌膚側,在前述左右方向隔著預定的間隔設有複數個沿著前述上下方向作伸縮的彈性構件,前述彈性構件在前述左右方向的兩側,分別具有:被配置在最外側的第1彈性構件、以及和前述第1彈性構件的內側相鄰被配置的第2彈性構件,前述吸收性本體至少在前述第1彈性構件與前述第2彈性構件的前述左右方向之間的區域具有前述吸收性芯的密度比周圍的部分更高的高密度部。 關於本發明的其他的特徵,是由本說明書及添附圖面的記載可明白。 [發明的效果] The main invention for achieving the above-mentioned purpose is a kind of underwear type sanitary napkin, which has mutually intersecting up-down direction, left-right direction and front-back direction, and has: an absorbent body, which is an absorbent core with liquid absorption; and a waist structure, which is overlapped with the non-skin side of the absorbent body, and the underwear type sanitary napkin is characterized in that: on the non-skin side of the absorbent body closer to the absorbent core, there is a predetermined interval in the left-right direction. A plurality of elastic members that stretch along the vertical direction, the elastic members having, on both sides of the horizontal direction, a first elastic member disposed on the outermost side and a second elastic member disposed adjacent to the inner side of the first elastic member, and the absorbent body having a high-density portion in which the density of the absorbent core is higher than that of the surrounding portion at least in the region between the first elastic member and the second elastic member in the horizontal direction. Other features of the present invention are apparent from the description of the present specification and the attached drawings. [Effects of the invention]
根據本發明可提供,在排泄口及左右方向的兩側具有高貼合性的內褲型衛生棉。According to the present invention, a panty-type sanitary napkin having high fit at the excretion opening and both sides in the left and right directions can be provided.
根據本說明書及添附圖面的記載,至少明白以下事項。Based on the descriptions in this manual and the attached drawings, at least the following matters should be understood.
一種內褲型衛生棉,係具有互相交叉的上下方向與左右方向及前後方向,並具有:吸收性本體,是具備液吸收性的吸收性芯;以及腰圍構件,是和前述吸收性本體的非肌膚側重疊被配置,該內褲型衛生棉,其特徵為:在前述吸收性本體的較前述吸收性芯更靠非肌膚側,在前述左右方向隔著預定的間隔設有複數個沿著前述上下方向作伸縮的彈性構件,前述彈性構件在前述左右方向的兩側,分別具有:被配置在最外側的第1彈性構件、以及和前述第1彈性構件的內側相鄰被配置的第2彈性構件,前述吸收性本體至少在前述第1彈性構件與前述第2彈性構件的前述左右方向之間的區域具有前述吸收性芯的密度比周圍的部分更高的高密度部。A panty-type sanitary napkin has mutually intersecting up-down direction, left-right direction and front-back direction, and comprises: an absorbent body, which is an absorbent core having liquid absorption; and a waist structure, which is arranged to overlap with the non-skin side of the absorbent body. The panty-type sanitary napkin is characterized in that: on the non-skin side of the absorbent body closer to the absorbent core, a plurality of waist structures are arranged along the aforementioned left-right direction at predetermined intervals. An elastic member that stretches in the up-down direction, the elastic member having, on both sides in the left-right direction, a first elastic member arranged at the outermost side, and a second elastic member arranged adjacent to the inner side of the first elastic member, the absorbent body having a high-density portion in which the density of the absorbent core is higher than that of the surrounding portion at least in the area between the first elastic member and the second elastic member in the left-right direction.
根據這樣的內褲型衛生棉,以高密度部為彎折的起點,吸收性芯中,配置有第2彈性構件的左右方向中央部、及配置有第1彈性構件的左右方向兩側部分別朝穿用者的胯下側被抬起和穿用者的肌膚作緊貼。因此,在穿用者的胯下部,在左右方向中央部的排泄口(陰道口)、及左右方向兩側部的鼠蹊部,吸收性本體的貼合性提高,可使經血等的排泄液不易洩漏。According to such an underpants type sanitary napkin, the high-density portion is used as the starting point of the bend, and the left-right central portion where the second elastic member is disposed and the left-right side portions where the first elastic member is disposed are lifted toward the crotch of the wearer and closely adhere to the skin of the wearer. Therefore, the fit of the absorbent body is improved at the crotch of the wearer, at the excretion opening (vaginal opening) at the left-right central portion, and at the groin at the left-right side portions, so that excretion fluids such as menstrual blood are not easily leaked.
又,一種內褲型衛生棉,係具有互相交叉的上下方向與左右方向及前後方向,並具有:吸收性本體,是具備液吸收性的吸收性芯;以及腰圍構件,是和前述吸收性本體的非肌膚側重疊被配置,該內褲型衛生棉,其特徵為:在前述吸收性本體的較前述吸收性芯更靠非肌膚側,在前述左右方向隔著預定的間隔設有複數個沿著前述上下方向作伸縮的彈性構件,前述彈性構件在前述左右方向的兩側,分別具有:被配置在最外側的第1彈性構件、以及和前述第1彈性構件的內側相鄰被配置的第2彈性構件,前述吸收性本體在前述左右方向的兩側,具有前述吸收性芯的密度比周圍的部分更高的高密度部,朝前述前後方向觀看時,前述吸收性本體中,配置有前述第1彈性構件的區域及配置有前述第2彈性構件的區域各自形成朝向穿用者的肌膚側形成凸形狀。 根據這樣的內褲型衛生棉,吸收性芯中,配置有第2彈性構件的左右方向中央部、及配置有第1彈性構件的左右方向兩側部分別朝穿用者的胯下側被抬起而朝上方凸出變形。因此,在穿用者的胯下部,在左右方向中央部的排泄口(陰道口)、及左右方向兩側部的鼠蹊部,吸收性本體的貼合性提高,可使經血等的排泄液不易洩漏。 In addition, a panty-type sanitary napkin has mutually intersecting up-down direction, left-right direction and front-back direction, and comprises: an absorbent body, which is an absorbent core having liquid absorption; and a waist member, which is arranged to overlap with the non-skin side of the absorbent body, wherein the panty-type sanitary napkin is characterized in that: on the non-skin side of the absorbent body closer to the absorbent core, a plurality of elastic members that stretch along the up-down direction are arranged at predetermined intervals in the left-right direction, and the elastic members are arranged at predetermined intervals in the waist member. The two sides in the left-right direction respectively have: a first elastic member arranged on the outermost side, and a second elastic member arranged adjacent to the inner side of the first elastic member, and the absorbent body has a high-density portion where the density of the absorbent core is higher than the surrounding portion on the two sides in the left-right direction, and when viewed in the front-back direction, the region in the absorbent body where the first elastic member is arranged and the region where the second elastic member is arranged each form a convex shape toward the skin side of the wearer. According to such an underpants-type sanitary napkin, the central portion in the left-right direction where the second elastic member is arranged and the two side portions in the left-right direction where the first elastic member is arranged in the absorbent core are respectively lifted toward the crotch side of the wearer and deformed to convexly move upward. Therefore, the fit of the absorbent body is improved at the wearer's crotch, at the excretion opening (vaginal opening) in the middle of the left and right directions, and at the groin on both sides of the left and right directions, making it difficult for excretion fluids such as menstrual blood to leak.
這樣的內褲型衛生棉中,具有將前述內褲型衛生棉朝前述前後方向作對折時的對折線,在較前述對折線更後側,前述彈性構件所致的收縮力作用的部分的長度比在較前述對折線更前側,前述彈性構件所致的收縮力作用的部分的長度更長為期望。In such an underwear-type sanitary napkin, it is desired that the length of the portion where the contraction force caused by the elastic member acts is longer at the rear side of the folding line when the underwear-type sanitary napkin is folded in the front-rear direction than at the front side of the folding line.
根據這樣的內褲型衛生棉,作用在比對折線更後側(背側)的收縮力的大小比作用在前側(腹側)的收縮力更大,使吸收性本體在穿用者的背側(臀部側)更容易貼合。藉此,可有效果地抑制從排泄口被排泄的經血等傳到穿用者的臀部而向斜後側移動漏出到內褲型衛生棉的外部的情況。According to such an underpants-type sanitary napkin, the contraction force acting on the back side (dorsal side) behind the fold line is larger than the contraction force acting on the front side (abdomen side), so that the absorbent body can be more easily attached to the back side (buttocks side) of the wearer. This can effectively prevent menstrual blood discharged from the excretion opening from being transferred to the wearer's buttocks and moving obliquely to the back side to leak out of the underpants-type sanitary napkin.
這樣的內褲型衛生棉中,在前述吸收性本體的前述左右方向的兩側部設有一對的防漏壁部,前述防漏壁部具有沿著前述上下方向作伸縮的防漏壁彈性構件,至少在較前述對折線更後側,前述彈性構件所致的收縮力作用的部分的長度比前述防漏壁彈性構件所致的收縮力作用的部分的長度更長為期望。In such an underwear-type sanitary napkin, a pair of leak-proof wall portions are provided on both sides of the aforementioned absorbent body in the aforementioned left-right direction, and the aforementioned leak-proof wall portion has a leak-proof wall elastic component that can stretch along the aforementioned up-down direction. At least at the posterior side of the aforementioned folding line, it is desirable that the length of the portion where the contraction force caused by the aforementioned elastic component acts is longer than the length of the portion where the contraction force caused by the aforementioned leak-proof wall elastic component acts.
根據這樣的內褲型衛生棉,因為作用在穿用者的背側(臀部側)的彈性構件的收縮力比防漏壁彈性構件的收縮力更高,所以,容易讓吸收性芯和穿用者的肌膚緊貼,且可抑制防漏壁部朝穿用者的肌膚側過度立起的情況。因此,在內褲型衛生棉的穿用時抑制在穿用者的臀部與吸收性芯之間形成間隙(空間)的情況,可使排泄液不易洩漏。According to such an underpants type sanitary napkin, since the contraction force of the elastic member acting on the back side (buttocks side) of the wearer is higher than the contraction force of the elastic member of the leak-proof wall, it is easy to make the absorbent core and the wearer's skin close to each other, and the leak-proof wall can be prevented from excessively standing up toward the wearer's skin side. Therefore, when the underpants type sanitary napkin is worn, the formation of a gap (space) between the wearer's buttocks and the absorbent core can be suppressed, and the excrement can be prevented from leaking.
這樣的內褲型衛生棉中,前述高密度部在較前述對折線更後側的上端部,具有從前述左右方向的外側朝向內側,且從前述上下方向的下側朝向上側的後側凸部,在前述左右方向,前述第1彈性構件位在比前述後側凸部的外側端更外側為期望。In such an underwear-type sanitary napkin, the high-density portion has a rear convex portion extending from the outer side of the left-right direction toward the inner side, and from the lower side of the upper side of the upper-lower direction, at the upper end portion further rearward than the folding line. In the left-right direction, it is desirable that the first elastic component is located further outward than the outer end of the rear convex portion.
根據這樣的內褲型衛生棉,在設有傾斜延伸的後側凸部的部分容易抑制吸收性芯的3次元的變形。然又,藉由第1彈性構件拉引後側凸部的兩側部,而將吸收性芯的後側端部區域保持在平面形狀的狀態下,可讓吸收性芯貼合在穿用者的薦骨部附近(臀部)。According to such an underpants type sanitary napkin, the three-dimensional deformation of the absorbent core is easily suppressed at the portion where the rear convex portion extending obliquely is provided. However, by pulling the two side portions of the rear convex portion by the first elastic member, the rear end region of the absorbent core is kept in a planar shape, and the absorbent core can be attached to the vicinity of the sacrum (buttocks) of the wearer.
這樣的內褲型衛生棉中,前述腰圍構件至少具有肌膚側薄片、以及被層積在前述肌膚側薄片的非肌膚側的非肌膚側薄片,具有接合前述肌膚側薄片與前述非肌膚側薄片的薄片接合部,朝厚度方向觀看時,在前述吸收性本體與前述腰圍構件重疊的區域,在較前述高密度部更靠前述左右方向的內側的區域每單位面積所形成的前述薄片接合部的合計的面積比在較前述高密度部更靠前述左右方向的外側的區域每單位面積所形成的前述薄片接合部的合計的面積更小為期望。In such an underwear-type sanitary napkin, the waist structure at least has a skin side sheet and a non-skin side sheet layered on the non-skin side of the skin side sheet, and has a sheet joint portion joining the skin side sheet and the non-skin side sheet. When viewed in the thickness direction, in an area where the absorbent body and the waist structure overlap, it is desirable that the total area of the sheet joint portions formed per unit area in an area closer to the inner side in the left-right direction than the high-density portion is smaller than the total area of the sheet joint portions formed per unit area in an area closer to the outer side in the left-right direction than the high-density portion.
根據這樣的內褲型衛生棉,在比一對的高密度部更靠左右方向外側的區域,提高接合部的面積率,可讓伸縮應力減低,而容易確保吸收性本體的左右方向中的寬度。另一方面,在比高密度部更靠左右方向內側的區域,藉由降低接合部的面積率,可有效利用腰圍構件的伸縮力,讓吸收性本體容易和穿用者的臀部的溝貼合。藉此,即便穿用者活動兩腿的情況下,也容易維持衛生棉的良好的貼合性,可抑制經血在皮膚傳遞洩漏。According to such an underpants type sanitary napkin, the area ratio of the joint part is increased in the area more outward in the left-right direction than a pair of high-density parts, so that the stretch stress can be reduced and the width of the absorbent body in the left-right direction can be easily ensured. On the other hand, in the area more inward in the left-right direction than the high-density part, the stretch force of the waist structure can be effectively utilized by reducing the area ratio of the joint part, so that the absorbent body can be easily fitted with the groove of the wearer's buttocks. In this way, even if the wearer moves his legs, it is easy to maintain the good fit of the sanitary napkin, which can inhibit the leakage of menstrual blood through the skin.
這樣的內褲型衛生棉中,朝厚度方向觀看時,在前述吸收性本體與前述腰圍構件重疊的區域,且較前述高密度部更靠前述左右方向的內側的區域,在比將前述內褲型衛生棉朝前述前後方向對折時的對折線更靠後側的區域,每單位面積所形成的前述薄片接合部的合計的面積比在較前述對折線更靠前側的區域,每單位面積所形成的前述薄片接合部的合計的面積更小為期望。In such an underwear type sanitary napkin, when viewed in the thickness direction, it is desirable that the total area of the aforementioned thin film joints formed per unit area in the area where the aforementioned absorbent body and the aforementioned waist structure overlap and in the area which is closer to the inner side in the aforementioned left-right direction than the aforementioned high-density part, and in the area which is further rearward than the folding line when the aforementioned underwear type sanitary napkin is folded in the aforementioned front-rear direction is smaller than the total area of the aforementioned thin film joints formed per unit area in the area which is closer to the front side than the aforementioned folding line.
根據這樣的內褲型衛生棉,在穿用時,腰圍構件的前側的剛性與後側相比提高。藉此,穿用者在夜間睡覺姿勢作使用時,即便進行翻身等的動作,在前側(腹側),吸收性本體也容易保持一旦變形的形狀。另一方面,在腰圍構件的後側(背側)藉由降低剛性,因為不易阻礙吸收體彈性構件的縱向(上下方向)的伸縮,所以,吸收性本體容易沿著臀部的溝。又,由於腰圍構件在左右方向也容易收縮,所以,即便翻身等也容易保持對臀部的貼合。According to such an underwear-type sanitary napkin, when worn, the rigidity of the front side of the waist structure is improved compared to the back side. As a result, when the wearer uses it in a sleeping position at night, even if the wearer turns over, the absorbent body can easily maintain its deformed shape on the front side (abdomen). On the other hand, by reducing the rigidity on the back side (dorsum) of the waist structure, the longitudinal (up and down) expansion and contraction of the elastic structure of the absorbent body is not easily hindered, so the absorbent body can easily follow the groove of the buttocks. In addition, since the waist structure is also easy to shrink in the left and right directions, it is easy to keep it in close contact with the buttocks even if the wearer turns over.
這樣的內褲型衛生棉中,前述吸收性本體具有:被配置在比前述吸收性芯更靠非肌膚側的液不透過性的背面薄片、以及被層積在前述背面薄片的非肌膚側的側薄片,並具有接合前述背面薄片與前述側薄片的背面接合部,在前述左右方向具有和前述第2彈性構件的內側相鄰被配置的第3彈性構件,在前述左右方向,在前述第1彈性構件與前述第2彈性構件之間的區域,每單位面積所形成的前述背面接合部的合計的面積比在前述第2彈性構件與前述第3彈性構件之間的區域,每單位面積所形成的前述背面接合部的合計的面積更大為期望。In such an underwear-type sanitary napkin, the absorbent body comprises: a liquid-impermeable back sheet arranged on the non-skin side relative to the absorbent core, and a side sheet laminated on the non-skin side of the back sheet, and having a back joint portion joining the back sheet and the side sheet, and a third elastic member arranged adjacent to the inner side of the second elastic member in the left-right direction, and it is desirable that the total area of the back joint portion formed per unit area in the region between the first elastic member and the second elastic member in the left-right direction is larger than the total area of the back joint portion formed per unit area in the region between the second elastic member and the third elastic member.
根據這樣的內褲型衛生棉,在第1彈性構件與第2彈性構件之間的區域,背面薄片與側薄片的接合強度提高,可提高吸收性本體的剛性。因此,在該區域容易在吸收性本體(吸收性芯)形成折疊習性,當吸收性芯凸出變形時,容易維持形狀。藉此,容易維持吸收性本體和穿用者的胯下部貼合的狀態,可提高經血等的吸收性,容易抑制洩漏。According to such an underpants type sanitary napkin, the bonding strength between the back sheet and the side sheet is improved in the area between the first elastic member and the second elastic member, and the rigidity of the absorbent body can be improved. Therefore, it is easy to form folding habits in the absorbent body (absorbent core) in this area, and when the absorbent core bulges and deforms, it is easy to maintain the shape. Thereby, it is easy to maintain the state of the absorbent body and the crotch of the wearer, which can improve the absorbency of menstrual blood and the like, and it is easy to suppress leakage.
這樣的內褲型衛生棉中,前述腰圍構件具有:前側腰圍構件、與後側腰圍構件,在前述左右方向的兩端部,具有將前述前側腰圍構件與前述後側腰圍構件互相作接合的側接合部,在比將前述內褲型衛生棉朝前述前後方向作對折時的對折線更前側,前述側接合部的下端的位置比前述第1彈性構件的上端的位置更高為期望。In such an underwear type sanitary napkin, the waist structure includes: a front waist structure and a rear waist structure, and at both ends in the left and right directions, there are side joints for joining the front waist structure and the rear waist structure to each other, and it is desirable that the lower end of the side joint is located more forward than a folding line when the underwear type sanitary napkin is folded in the front-to-back direction, and the position of the lower end of the side joint is higher than the position of the upper end of the first elastic member.
根據這樣的內褲型衛生棉,在穿用時,即便前側腰圍構件與穿用者的身體(腹側)的動作進行對應變形,該變形所致的影響也不易傳播到吸收體彈性構件。因而抑制了吸收性本體的位置和前側腰圍構件的動作連動而偏移的情況,可容易維持吸收性本體的良好的貼合性。According to such an underpants type sanitary napkin, when worn, even if the front waist structure is deformed in response to the movement of the wearer's body (abdomen), the influence of the deformation is not easily transmitted to the elastic structure of the absorbent body. Therefore, the position of the absorbent body is prevented from shifting in conjunction with the movement of the front waist structure, and the good fit of the absorbent body can be easily maintained.
這樣的內褲型衛生棉中,在前述腰圍部的肌膚側具有接合前述吸收性本體的本體接合部,在前述左右方向,一對的前述第1彈性構件的間隔比前述吸收性芯的寬度的1/2更大,比前述本體接合部的寬度更小為期望。In such an underwear type sanitary napkin, there is a main body joint portion joined to the aforementioned absorbent main body on the skin side of the aforementioned waistline, and in the aforementioned left and right directions, the spacing between a pair of aforementioned first elastic components is larger than 1/2 of the width of the aforementioned absorbent core and smaller than the width of the aforementioned main body joint portion.
根據這樣的內褲型衛生棉,藉由將第1彈性構件的間隔設的比本體接合部的寬度更小,在防漏壁部的立起起點(本體接合部的外側端),第1彈性構件所致的彈性力不易作用,而不易阻礙防漏壁部的立起。又,藉由將第1彈性構件的間隔設的比吸收性芯的寬度的1/2更大,可抑制吸收性芯的左右方向中央部的面積過窄,凸出變形不易產生而不易和排泄口貼合的情況。According to such an underpants type sanitary napkin, by setting the interval of the first elastic member smaller than the width of the main body joint, the elastic force caused by the first elastic member is not easy to act on the starting point of the leakage-proof wall (the outer side end of the main body joint), and the leakage-proof wall is not easy to be blocked. In addition, by setting the interval of the first elastic member larger than 1/2 of the width of the absorbent core, the area of the central part of the absorbent core in the left-right direction is suppressed from being too narrow, and the convex deformation is not easy to occur and it is not easy to fit with the excretion opening.
這樣的內褲型衛生棉中,前述上下方向的上端部中的前述本體接合部的寬度比前述上下方向的下端部中的前述本體接合部的寬度更大為期望。In such an underpants-type sanitary napkin, it is desirable that the width of the main body joint portion at the upper end portion in the upper and lower directions is greater than the width of the main body joint portion at the lower end portion in the upper and lower directions.
根據這樣的內褲型衛生棉,在上下方向的上端部,吸收性本體對腰圍構件寬廣地被接合,吸收性本體不易扭曲或變形,吸收性本體對穿用者的身體容易寬廣平面地作貼合。另一方面,在上下方向的下端部(胯下部),因為對腰圍構件接合吸收性本體的部分狹窄,所以,吸收性本體容易變形,可抑制吸收性本體的兩側部邊緣朝穿用者的鼠蹊部被按壓使不舒適感產生的情況等。According to such an underpants type sanitary napkin, the absorbent body is widely joined to the waist member at the upper end in the vertical direction, the absorbent body is not easily twisted or deformed, and the absorbent body is easily fitted to the wearer's body in a wide and flat manner. On the other hand, at the lower end in the vertical direction (under the crotch), the absorbent body is easily deformed because the portion where the absorbent body is joined to the waist member is narrow, and the side edges of the absorbent body are suppressed from being pressed toward the wearer's groin to cause discomfort.
這樣的內褲型衛生棉中,具有將前述內褲型衛生棉朝前述前後方向作對折時的對折線,不具有前述高密度部與前述對折線重疊的部分為期望。In such an underpants-type sanitary napkin, it is desirable that the underpants-type sanitary napkin has a folding line when the underpants-type sanitary napkin is folded in the front-rear direction, and does not have a portion where the high-density portion overlaps with the folding line.
根據這樣的內褲型衛生棉,因為夾著對折線的高密度部沒有連續,所以,在內褲型衛生棉的穿用時,在腹側及背側的各個區域,吸收性本體容易各自獨立作變形。亦即,吸收性本體的腹側與背側容易各自追隨穿用者的身體的動作,可讓貼合性進一步提升。藉此,可容易抑制經血等的洩漏。According to such an underpants-type sanitary napkin, since the high-density portion sandwiching the fold line is not continuous, when the underpants-type sanitary napkin is worn, the absorbent body can easily deform independently in each region of the abdomen and back. That is, the abdomen and back of the absorbent body can easily follow the movement of the wearer's body, and the fit can be further improved. Thereby, the leakage of menstrual blood can be easily suppressed.
這樣的內褲型衛生棉中,前述高密度部具有使一部分的區域朝前述上下方向的相反側反轉的反轉部,前述反轉部具有與前述第1彈性構件交叉的部分為期望。In such an underpants type sanitary napkin, the high-density portion preferably has a reversed portion in which a portion of the region is reversed toward the opposite side of the vertical direction, and the reversed portion preferably has a portion intersecting with the first elastic member.
根據這樣的內褲型衛生棉,在反轉部與第1彈性構件交叉的部分,因該反轉部的影響,第1彈性構件所致的收縮力不易作用在吸收性芯。因此,藉由調整反轉部的配置,可局部控制吸收性芯的變形。藉此,可容易使吸收性芯沿著穿用者的身體作貼合。According to such an underpants type sanitary napkin, at the portion where the reverse portion and the first elastic member intersect, the contraction force of the first elastic member is less likely to act on the absorbent core due to the influence of the reverse portion. Therefore, by adjusting the arrangement of the reverse portion, the deformation of the absorbent core can be locally controlled. Thereby, the absorbent core can be easily made to fit along the body of the wearer.
這樣的內褲型衛生棉中,前述高密度部,是將前述吸收性芯朝厚度方向作壓榨的點狀的壓花部,前述壓花部,是在前述上下方向及前述左右方向隔著預定的間隔設置複數個,在前述上下方向相鄰的2個前述壓花部的間距、及在前述左右方向相鄰的2個前述壓花部的間距皆比在前述左右方向相鄰的2個的前述彈性構件的間隔更窄為期望。In such an underwear-type sanitary napkin, the high-density portion is a dot-shaped embossed portion in which the absorbent core is compressed in the thickness direction. A plurality of the embossed portions are arranged at predetermined intervals in the up-down direction and the left-right direction. It is desired that the distance between two adjacent embossed portions in the up-down direction and the distance between two adjacent embossed portions in the left-right direction are narrower than the distance between two adjacent elastic members in the left-right direction.
根據這樣的內褲型衛生棉,藉由以較吸收體彈性構件的間隔更窄的間距來設置壓花部,當穿用者穿用衛生棉的狀態下活動腿或身體時,容易藉由複數個壓花部干涉藉由吸收體彈性構件的伸縮產生的力。藉此,吸收性芯不易扭曲,也容易追隨穿用者的身體的細微的動作。因此,可更提高穿用時的貼合性。According to such an underpants type sanitary napkin, by providing the embossed parts at a narrower interval than the interval of the elastic member of the absorbent body, when the wearer moves the legs or body while wearing the sanitary napkin, the force generated by the expansion and contraction of the elastic member of the absorbent body can be easily interfered by the plurality of embossed parts. As a result, the absorbent core is not easily twisted and can easily follow the minute movements of the wearer's body. Therefore, the fit during wearing can be further improved.
這樣的內褲型衛生棉中,在展開狀態的前述吸收性本體的縱向,在比前述彈性構件所致的收縮力作用的區域更靠前側及後側配置有前述壓花部的至少一部分為期望。In such an underpants-type sanitary napkin, it is desirable that at least a portion of the embossed portion is disposed on the front and rear sides of the absorbent body in the longitudinal direction of the unfolded state, rather than the region where the contraction force caused by the elastic member acts.
根據這樣的內褲型衛生棉,在吸收性芯的縱向,在較吸收體彈性構件的伸縮性作用的範圍更靠外側的區域設在壓花部,可將該區域保持在平面狀。藉此,在穿用時,在穿用者的下腹部(腹側)、薦骨附近(背側),吸收性本體容易沿著身體形狀以面剛好貼合,而容易抑制排泄液的洩漏。According to such underwear type sanitary napkin, the embossed part is provided in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent core, in the area further outside the range of the elastic member of the absorbent body, so that the area can be kept in a flat state. Thereby, when the wearer wears it, the absorbent body can fit the wearer's lower abdomen (abdominal side) and sacrum (dorsal side) along the body shape, and the leakage of excrement can be easily suppressed.
這樣的內褲型衛生棉中,前述腰圍構件至少具有肌膚側薄片、以及被層積在前述肌膚側薄片的非肌膚側的非肌膚側薄片,前述肌膚側薄片及前述非肌膚側薄片的至少一方,是在前述左右方向具有伸縮性的伸縮薄片,具有接合前述肌膚側薄片與前述非肌膚側薄片的複數個薄片接合部,在前述左右方向相鄰的2個前述的薄片接合部的間隔比在前述左右方向相鄰的2個的前述壓花部的間距更窄為期望。In such an underwear type sanitary napkin, the waist structure at least comprises a skin side sheet and a non-skin side sheet laminated on the non-skin side of the skin side sheet, at least one of the skin side sheet and the non-skin side sheet is a stretchable sheet having stretchability in the left-right direction, and comprises a plurality of sheet joint portions for joining the skin side sheet and the non-skin side sheet, and it is desirable that a distance between two adjacent sheet joint portions in the left-right direction is narrower than a distance between two adjacent embossed portions in the left-right direction.
根據這樣的內褲型衛生棉,在穿用時,腰圍構件朝左右方向收縮時,容易在相鄰的薄片接合部間形成細微的皺紋。而且,這樣的細微的皺紋藉由被形成在比吸收性本體更靠非肌膚側的腰圍構件,吸收性芯不易扭曲可讓衛生棉的貼合性提升。According to such an underpants type sanitary napkin, when the waist structure shrinks in the left-right direction during wearing, fine wrinkles are easily formed between the adjacent sheet joints. Moreover, such fine wrinkles are formed on the waist structure closer to the non-skin side than the absorbent body, and the absorbent core is not easily twisted, which improves the fit of the sanitary napkin.
這樣的內褲型衛生棉中,在前述腰圍部的肌膚側具有接合前述吸收性本體的本體接合部,在前述左右方向,前述本體接合部的寬度比前述吸收性芯的寬度更寬為期望。In such an underpants type sanitary napkin, a main body joint portion joined to the absorbent main body is provided on the skin side of the waist portion, and it is desirable that the width of the main body joint portion is wider than the width of the absorbent core in the left-right direction.
根據這樣的內褲型衛生棉,腰圍構件的左右方向中的伸縮性容易傳達到吸收性芯的左右方向全域。因此,藉由腰圍構件的伸縮性容易將吸收性芯朝穿用者的身體側按壓,可使貼合性提升。According to such an underpants type sanitary napkin, the elasticity of the waist member in the left and right directions is easily transmitted to the entire left and right directions of the absorbent core. Therefore, the elasticity of the waist member can easily press the absorbent core toward the body side of the wearer, which can improve the fit.
===第1實施形態=== 就本發明的第1實施形態的的吸收性物品的一例,針對內褲型衛生棉1(以下也僅稱為衛生棉1)進行說明。 ===First Implementation Form=== An example of an absorbent article according to the first implementation form of the present invention is described with reference to an underwear type sanitary napkin 1 (hereinafter also simply referred to as sanitary napkin 1).
<衛生棉1的基本的結構>
圖1為本實施形態的衛生棉1的概略立體圖。圖2是從厚度方向的肌膚側觀看展開且伸長狀態的衛生棉1的俯視圖。圖3為圖2的A-A剖面示意圖。
<Basic structure of
此外,衛生棉1的「伸長狀態」,是指藉由將衛生棉1所具備的各彈性構件(例如後述的吸收體彈性構件50、肌膚側薄片22、23)伸長,而將衛生棉1整體(產品整體)身長到沒有皺紋的狀態,具體而言,是指將構成衛生棉1的各構件(例如後述的非肌膚側薄片21及肌膚側薄片22、23等)的尺寸伸長到與其構件單體的尺寸一致或接近這個的尺寸為止的狀態。In addition, the "stretched state" of the
衛生棉1如圖1所示,係具有互相正交的「上下方向」與「左右方向」及「前後方向」。又,如圖3所示,具有作為層積各構件的方向的「厚度方向」。上下方向中,在穿用者穿用衛生棉1的狀態下,將成為穿用者的腰側之側作為「上側」,將成為穿用者的胯下側之側作為「下側」。又,在前後方向,在穿用時,將成為穿用者的腹側之側作為「前側」,將成為穿用者的背側之側作為「後側」。又,厚度方向中,在穿用者穿用衛生棉1的狀態下,將與穿用者的肌膚接觸之側作為「肌膚側」,將其相反側作為「非肌膚側」。As shown in FIG1 ,
又,衛生棉1在圖2所示的展開狀態,具有互相正交的「縱向」與「橫向」。「縱向」為沿著內褲型中的上下方向的方向,「橫向」為沿著內褲型中的左右方向的方向。In the unfolded state shown in Fig. 2, the
本實施形態的衛生棉1具備:吸收經血等的液體的液吸收性的吸收性本體10、以及腰圍構件20,是被配置在吸收性本體10的非肌膚側,在衛生棉1的穿用時,被配置在穿用者的腰圍。The
(吸收性本體10)
圖4為吸收性本體10的俯視圖及剖視圖。本實施形態的吸收性本體10如圖2所示,縱向(亦即,吸收性本體10的長邊方向)為沿著衛生棉1的上下方向的俯視觀看大致長方形狀。而且,如圖3及圖4所示,吸收性本體10具有:沿著縱向(上下方向)的吸收性芯11、被配置在比吸收性芯11更靠肌膚側的頂面薄片12、被配置在比頂面薄片12與吸收性芯11之間的第二薄片13、被配置在比吸收性芯11更靠非肌膚側的背面薄片14、以及被配置在背面薄片14的非肌膚側的側薄片15。
(Absorbent body 10)
Figure 4 is a top view and a cross-sectional view of the
吸收性芯11,是吸收尿等的液體而加以保持的構件,例如由混入了高吸收性聚合物(SAP)的紙漿纖維等的液體吸收性纖維所形成。此外,吸收性芯11也可藉由薄紙、不織布等的液透過性的薄片構件(芯包層薄片)被覆蓋即可。The
頂面薄片12是在穿用時能接觸穿用者的肌膚的液透過性的薄片構件,即例如由親水性的熱風不織布、紡黏不織布等所形成。在本實施形態,是如圖4的剖視圖,頂面薄片12的左右方向的兩側端部在吸收性芯11的左右方向的兩外側從厚度方向的肌膚側朝非肌膚側被翻折,而構成被夾在吸收性芯11與背面薄片14之間。The
第二薄片13具有與頂面薄片12大致同等的機能及結構的薄片構件,即被層積頂面薄片12的非肌膚側面。此外,吸收性本體10中,第二薄片13也可不必有設置。The
背面薄片14為抑制被吸收性芯11所吸收的經血等的液體漏出到外部用的透氣性且液不透過性的薄片構件,例如由樹脂薄膜等所形成。The
側薄片15,是被層積在背面薄片14的非肌膚側的薄片構件,例如使用具有熱風不織布等的柔軟性的不織布。又,在本實施形態,側薄片15形成一對的防漏壁部30、30。The
防漏壁部30,是一對被設在吸收性本體10的左右方向的兩側,所謂相當於立體摺邊的部位。在衛生棉1的穿用時,藉由該防漏壁部30從吸收性本體10的左右方向的兩側朝穿用者的肌膚側立起,抑制經血等的排泄液漏出到吸收性本體10的外側的情況。The leakage-
本實施形態中,側薄片15如圖4的剖視圖所示,既朝吸收性芯11的左右方向(橫向)的兩外側延伸出,又在吸收性本體10的左右方向的兩端部朝厚度方向的肌膚側彎折,端部15t被配置在比吸收性芯11更靠肌膚側。該端部15t在縱向中的前側(腹側)端部,利用前側接合部32f被接合在頂面薄片12的肌膚側面,在縱向中的後側(背側)端部,利用、後側接合部32b被接合在頂面薄片12的肌膚側面(參照圖4)。此外,前側接合部32f及後側接合部32b例如使用熱熔接著劑等的接合材被形成。In this embodiment, as shown in the cross-sectional view of Fig. 4, the
又,在端部15t是如圖4,藉由翻折側薄片15而形成被層積在厚度方向的狀態,在被層積的側薄片15、15之間設有防漏壁彈性構件31。防漏壁彈性構件31以朝縱向(上下方向)伸長的狀態下被設置,藉由在縱向的兩端部藉由前側接合部32f及後側接合部32b被固定,在前側接合部32f及後側接合部32b之間顯現沿著縱向(上下方向)的伸縮性。在衛生棉1的穿用時,依據該防漏壁彈性構件31產生的伸縮性,藉由防漏壁部30的端部15t沿著縱向(上下方向)進行收縮,使端部15t的自由端側朝穿用者的肌膚側立起。設在防漏壁部30的防漏壁彈性構件31的伸長倍率在2.2~2.6倍左右為理想。此外,伸長倍率,是由伸長狀態的彈性構件(防漏壁彈性構件31)的長度除以自然狀態的彈性構件(防漏壁彈性構件31)的長度的值表示。Furthermore, at the
又,在吸收性本體10設有吸收性芯11的密度比周圍的部分更高的高密度部40。高密度部40,是藉由朝厚度方向壓榨構成吸收性本體10的各構件而被形成。本實施形態的高密度部40,是如圖4所示,藉由排列複數個點狀的壓榨部,而具有分別形成線狀的第1高密度部41、第2高密度部42、以及第3高密度部43。藉由設置這樣的高密度部40,抑制吸收性芯11的液體吸收性纖維散開形狀走樣的情況。又,在衛生棉1的穿用時,藉由該高密度部40成為彎折的起點,吸收性芯11容易依照裝用者的身體形狀作3次元的變形,而容易和穿用者的身體貼合。Furthermore, the
又,在吸收性本體10設有複數個沿著縱向(上下方向)作伸縮的吸收體彈性構件50。吸收體彈性構件50,是例如由絲線橡膠所形成,朝縱向(上下方向)伸長的狀態被配置在比吸收性芯11更靠非肌膚側(具體而言,設在背面薄片14與側薄片15之間)。本實施形態的衛生棉1,是如圖4所示,在左右方向隔著預定的間隔設有5條的吸收體彈性構件50。吸收體彈性構件50的伸長倍率在2.7~3.2倍左右為理想。藉由將吸收體彈性構件50的伸長倍率設定的比防漏壁彈性構件31更強的倍率,吸收性本體10容易從厚度方向的非肌膚側作收縮,在衛生棉1穿用時,容易使吸收性本體10和穿用者的身體作貼合。亦即,藉由吸收體彈性構件50產生的伸縮性,吸收性本體10容易和穿用者的胯下部緊貼,可使經血等的排泄液不易洩漏。In addition, the
在以下,在左右方向的兩側,將被配置在最外側的吸收體彈性構件50作為第1彈性構件51、51。又,將和第1彈性構件51、51的左右方向內側相鄰被配置的吸收體彈性構件50作為第2彈性構件52、52。又,將被配置在比第2彈性構件52更靠左右方向的內側的吸收體彈性構件50作為第3彈性構件53。此外,吸收體彈性構件50只要具有至少一對的第1彈性構件51、51及一對的第2彈性構件52、52即可。亦即,第3彈性構件53也可設置2條以上,也可以為零。In the following, the absorbent
(腰圍構件20)(Waistline member 20)
腰圍構件20,是由複數個薄片構件所構成,在本實施形態具備:非肌膚側薄片21、與肌膚側薄片22、23(參照圖3)。又,以下的說明中,腰圍構件20中在縱向,也將比中央位置CL更靠前側(腹側)的部分稱為前側腰圍構件20f,也將比中央位置CL更靠後側(背側)的部分稱為後側腰圍構件20b。The
非肌膚側薄片21,是被配置在衛生棉1的最靠非肌膚側的非伸縮性的薄片構件,例如由紡黏不織布、SMS不織布等所形成。在本實施形態,非肌膚側薄片21是如在圖2的俯視觀看所示,具有在縱向的中央部(包含中央位置CL的部分)朝向左右方向內側縮窄的形狀。
The
肌膚側薄片22,是在縱向的前側(腹側)被層積在非肌膚側薄片21的肌膚側具有伸縮性的薄片構件。肌膚側薄片22例如由伸縮性不織布所形成。「伸縮性不織布」,是施加了齒輪壓延等的適當的延伸處理的不織布,該不織布包含:具有伸縮性的伸縮性纖維、及比伸縮性纖維更收縮性低的伸長性纖維。本實施形態的肌膚側薄片22可使用作為具有彈性的熱可塑性彈性體的一種的聚氨酯系彈性體的纖維作為伸縮性纖維,可使用作為非彈性的熱可塑性樹脂的一種的聚烯烴系樹脂的聚丙烯(PP)的纖維作為伸長性纖維。The skin-
肌膚側薄片22,是藉由散在的複數個薄片接合部60(參照圖6)與非肌膚側薄片21作接合,藉此對前側腰圍構件20f至少賦予沿著左右方向的伸縮性。在本實施形態,薄片接合部60使用超音波熔接等的周知的接合手段所形成。The
肌膚側薄片23,是在縱向的後側(背側)被層積在非肌膚側薄片21的肌膚側具有伸縮性的薄片構件。肌膚側薄片23具有與肌膚側薄片22同樣的結構。亦即,肌膚側薄片23由伸縮性不織布所形成,藉由散在的複數個薄片接合部60(參照圖6)與非肌膚側薄片21被接合。藉此,在後側腰圍構件20b至少賦予左右方向的伸縮性。The
衛生棉1,是從圖2所示的展開狀態,以吸收性本體10的縱向中的中央位置CL(在圖2以一點鏈線表示)作為折的位置,將吸收性本體10及腰圍構件20朝縱向(前後方向)作對折。在該對折的狀態,使用密封熔接等的周知的接合手段接合在前後方向疊合的前側腰圍構件20f的橫向(左右方向)兩端部20fe、20fe以及後側腰圍構件20b的橫向(左右方向)兩端部20be、20be,形成側接合部20we。藉此,被對折的腰圍構件20(20f及20b)在前側(腹側)與後側(背側)接連成環狀,形成圖1所示這樣的1個腰圍開口1a及一對的腿圍開口1b,而成內褲型的衛生棉1。The
<關於衛生棉1的貼合性>
接著,針對穿用衛生棉1時的貼合性進行說明。圖5A是作為比較例,針對穿用以往型的衛生棉時的貼合性進行說明的圖。圖5B是針對穿用本實施形態的衛生棉1時的貼合性進行說明的圖。
<About the fit of
在圖5A所示的比較例的衛生棉設有吸收性本體100者。比較例的吸收性本體100的結構雖與本實施形態的吸收性本體10大致同樣,可是,吸收體彈性構件50的結構與吸收性本體10不同。亦即,比較例的吸收性本體100,是在左右方向,在一對的高密度部40、40之間的區域設有3條的吸收體彈性構件50,在比高密度部40、40更靠外側的區域,設有相當於本實施形態中的第1彈性構件51的彈性構件。換言之,在比較例的吸收性本體100,在左右方向中的中央的區域雖設有吸收體彈性構件50,可是,在左右方向中的兩側的區域沒有設置吸收體彈性構件50。此外,吸收性本體100中,高密度部40也可不必有設置。The sanitary napkin of the comparative example shown in FIG5A is provided with an
穿用具備比較例的吸收性本體100的衛生棉時,在比吸收性本體100中一對的高密度部40、40更靠左右方向的內側的區域(左右方向的中央部),藉由吸收體彈性構件50作收縮,將吸收性芯11朝穿用者的肌膚側抬起。亦即,如圖5A所示,吸收性芯11的左右方向中央部朝向穿用者的肌膚側凸出變形,和陰道口等的排泄口作緊貼。因此,在胯下部可有效率地吸收經血等。When wearing sanitary napkins equipped with the comparative
另一方面,比較例的吸收性本體100,因為在較一對的高密度部40、40更靠左右方向的外側的區域(左右方向的兩側部)沒有設吸收體彈性構件50,所以,在該區域,沒有作用吸收體彈性構件50所致的收縮力,吸收性芯11和穿用者的身體不易貼合。亦即,在排泄口的兩側的區域,吸收性芯11不易緊貼。因此,經血等的黏度高的液體會有傳到穿用者的兩腿而從鼠蹊部朝橫向漏出的顧慮。On the other hand, the
而相對於此,本實施形態的衛生棉1的情況,吸收性本體10中比一對的高密度部40、40更靠左右方向的內側的區域(左右方向的中央部)與比較例同樣容易和穿用者的陰道口貼合。亦即,藉由第2彈性構件52(及第3彈性構件53)作收縮,而如圖5B從前後方向的前側觀看時,以朝向穿用者的肌膚側抬起吸收性芯11的左右方向中央部的方式彎折。亦即,設有第2彈性構件52的區域朝向肌膚側變形成凸形狀,而容易和陰道口等的排泄口作緊貼。In contrast, in the
而且,在比一對的高密度部40、40更靠左右方向的外側的區域(左右方向的兩側部),藉由第1彈性構件51、51收縮,將吸收性芯11的左右方向兩側部朝向穿用者的肌膚側抬起地作彎折。亦即,藉由設有第1彈性構件51、51的區域朝向肌膚側變形成凸形狀地作變形,而容易和穿用者的鼠蹊部附近作貼合。因此,即便經血等的排泄液傳到穿用者的兩腿流向橫向,因為該排泄液在鼠蹊部藉由吸收性芯11確實地被吸收,所以可不易產生側漏。Furthermore, in the area (the two side parts in the left-right direction) that is further outside than the pair of high-
在本實施形態的吸收性本體10,在左右方向於第1彈性構件51與第2彈性構件52之間配置有高密度部40。因此,當吸收體彈性構件50(51、52)收縮時,高密度部40成為彎折的起點,吸收性芯11容易3次元的地變形。亦即,比高密度部40更靠左右方向內側的區域藉由第2彈性構件52的收縮容易朝向穿用者的排泄口凸出變形,比高密度部40更靠左右方向外側的區域藉由第1彈性構件51的收縮容易朝向穿用者的鼠蹊部凸出變形(參照圖5B)。In the
如此,衛生棉1以高密度部40為彎折的起點,將配置有第2彈性構件52的左右方向中央部、及配置有第1彈性構件51的左右方向兩側部分別朝穿用者的胯下側抬起和穿用者的肌膚作緊貼。因此,在穿用者的胯下部,朝左右方向中央部的排泄口(陰道口)的貼合性、及朝左右方向兩側部的鼠蹊部的貼合性皆提高,可使經血等的排泄液不易洩漏。In this way, the
又,如圖4所示,在衛生棉1(吸收性本體10)的縱向,在比中央位置CL更靠後側的區域,吸收體彈性構件50所致的收縮力作用的部分的長度Lb50形成的比在較中央位置CL更靠前側的區域,吸收體彈性構件50所致的收縮力作用的部分的長Lf50更長(Lb50>Lf50)。亦即,作用在將衛生棉1朝前後作對折時的對折線(縱向中的中央位置CL)更靠後側(背側)的收縮力的大小比作用在較對折線(中央位置CL)更前側(腹側)的收縮力的大小更大。因此,穿用衛生棉1的時候,吸收性本體10在穿用者的背側(臀部側)更容易貼合。藉此,例如穿用者坐著或仰躺睡覺時,可有效果地抑制從排泄口被排泄的經血等傳到穿用者的臀部而向斜後側移動漏出到衛生棉1的外部的情況。As shown in FIG. 4 , in the longitudinal direction of the sanitary napkin 1 (absorbent body 10), the length Lb50 of the portion where the contraction force due to the
再者,在比中央位置CL更靠縱向的後側,吸收體彈性構件50所致的收縮力作用的部分的長度Lb50比防漏壁彈性構件31所致的收縮力作用的部分的長度Lb31更長(Lb50>Lb31)。如上述,穿用衛生棉1時,藉由防漏壁彈性構件31產生的伸縮性,防漏壁部30朝裝用者的身體側立起,容易抑制排泄液的側漏。然而,防漏壁部30的立起高度過高時,在吸收性芯11與穿用者的肌膚之間形成間隙,會有排泄液在吸收性芯11不易被吸收的顧慮。Furthermore, at the longitudinal rear side closer to the central position CL, the length Lb50 of the portion where the contraction force caused by the
而相對於此,在本實施形態,設為Lb50>Lb31,而提高作用在臀部側的吸收體彈性構件50的收縮力。藉此,容易讓吸收性芯11和穿用者的肌膚緊貼,可抑制防漏壁部30朝穿用者的肌膚側過度立起的情況。因此,在衛生棉1的穿用時抑制在穿用者的臀部與吸收性芯11之間形成間隙(空間)的情況,可進一步提高排泄液的吸收性。此外,在本實施形態的衛生棉1,如上述因為將吸收體彈性構件50的伸長倍率設定的比防漏壁彈性構件31的伸長倍率更大,所以,吸收體彈性構件50的收縮力變大,更不易形成間隙(空間)。In contrast, in the present embodiment, Lb50>Lb31 is set to increase the contraction force of the absorbent
又,在比對折線(中央位置CL)更後側,高密度部40(第3高密度部43)具有其後側端部成為朝後側凸形狀的後側凸部43c(參照圖4)。後側凸部43c在衛生棉1的穿用時,被配置成在比述對折線更後側(背側)的上端部,從左右方向的外側朝內側,且從上下方向的下側朝向上側。在配置有後側凸部43c的區域,藉由傾斜延伸的後側凸部43c容易抑制上述這樣的吸收性芯11的3次元的變形,吸收性芯11維持平面形狀的狀態下容易和穿用者的身體緊貼。配置有該後側凸部43c的區域在衛生棉1的穿用時因為位在沿著穿用者的薦骨的位置,所以,可讓吸收性芯11平坦地和穿用者的薦骨部附近作貼合。Furthermore, the high-density portion 40 (third high-density portion 43) has a rear
而且,在左右方向,在比後側凸部43c的外側端更外側配置有第1彈性構件51、51。藉此,第1彈性構件51拉引後側凸部43c的兩側部,而將吸收性芯11的後側端部區域保持在平面形狀的狀態下,可讓吸收性芯11的兩側部沿著薦骨的兩側地和穿用者的臀部作貼合。因此,可更容易抑制臀部側中的經血等的洩漏。Furthermore, first
圖6A~圖6C是針對接合腰圍構件20的非肌膚側薄片21、以及肌膚側薄片22、23的薄片接合部60進行說明的圖。圖6A,是針對被形成在展開且伸長狀態的腰圍構件20的薄片接合部60的種類及配置作顯示。在本實施形態,是藉由2種類的薄片接合部60將非肌膚側薄片21與肌膚側薄片22、23互相作接合。具體而言,在斜線部所示的區域B,藉由圖6B所示的複數條的第1薄片接合部61,將非肌膚側薄片21與肌膚側薄片22、23被層積在厚度方向的狀態下被接合。然後,腰圍構件20中,在區域B以外的區域的區域C及區域D,藉由圖6C所示的複數個第2薄片接合部62,在非肌膚側薄片21與肌膚側薄片22、23被層積在厚度方向的狀態下被接合。Fig. 6A to Fig. 6C are diagrams for explaining the sheet joint 60 for joining the
如上述,各個薄片接合部60(61、62),是使用超音波熔接等的接合手段所形成。藉由這樣的細小的薄片接合部60散佈在整個腰圍構件20,腰圍構件20可謂持良好的柔軟性、伸縮性,又,可確保足夠的強度。As described above, each sheet joint 60 (61, 62) is formed by a joining method such as ultrasonic welding. By distributing such fine sheet joints 60 throughout the
然後,在本實施形態,被形成在區域B的每單位面積的第1薄片接合部61的合計的面積(第1薄片接合部61的面積率)比被形成在區域C及區域D的每單位面積所形成的第2薄片接合部62的合計的面積(第2薄片接合部62的面積率)更大為理想。亦即,在區域B和區域C及區域D相比,腰圍構件20的剛性較高為理想。Then, in the present embodiment, the total area of the first sheet joints 61 per unit area formed in the region B (the area ratio of the first sheet joints 61) is preferably larger than the total area of the second sheet joints 62 per unit area formed in the regions C and D (the area ratio of the second sheet joints 62). That is, the rigidity of the
圖6A所示的區域C,將吸收性本體10重疊安裝在腰圍構件20的狀態,朝厚度方向觀看時,位在比一對的高密度部40、40更靠左右方向的內側。該區域如在圖5B所作的說明為吸收性芯11朝向穿用者的肌膚側產生凸出變形的區域。因此,在區域C與區域B比較,藉由降低腰圍構件20的剛性,在該區域不易阻礙腰圍構件20的伸縮性,在衛生棉1的穿用時,可容易維持吸收性本體10和穿用者的胯下部貼合的狀態。另一方面,在位於比一對的高密度部40、40更靠左右方向的外側的區域B,比起區域C剛性容易變更高。因此,吸收性本體10的剛性容易作為區域B整體被保持,在衛生棉1的穿用時,可抑制朝左右方向壓縮吸收性本體10(所謂產生縮幅)貼合性惡化的情況。除此之外,區域C為低剛性,且因為和區域B比較容易伸縮,所以,即便在翻身等活動身體,也容易保持吸收性本體10和臀部的溝作貼合的狀態。藉此,可抑制經血在臀部的間隙順著肌膚漏出的情況。The region C shown in FIG6A is located on the inner side of the pair of high-
又,在衛生棉1,區域C設在縱向的後側附近。換言之,比縱向的中央位置CL更靠後側的區域C的面積比較中央位置CL更靠前側的區域C的面積更大(參照圖6A)。亦即,腰圍構件20在縱向的後側(背側)剛性比前側(腹側)更低。因此,穿用衛生棉1的時候,腰圍構件20的後側(背側)區域變的容易變形。藉由這樣的結構,穿用者在夜間睡覺姿勢作使用時,即便進行翻身等的動作,前側也容易保持一旦變形的形狀。除此之外,藉由後側降低剛性,因為不易阻礙縱向(上下方向)中的吸收體彈性構件50的伸縮,所以,吸收性本體10容易沿著穿用者的臀部的溝。再者,由於腰圍構件20的後側(背側)在左右方向也容易收縮,所以,即便翻身等也容易保持對臀部的貼合狀態。Furthermore, in the
圖7針對在吸收性本體10接合背面薄片14與側薄片15的背面接合部70進行說明的圖。如在圖4所說明,在比吸收性芯11更靠非肌膚側,在厚度方向層積有背面薄片14與側薄片15。然後,在這之間夾著伸長狀態的吸收體彈性構件50的狀態下,經由背面接合部70將背面薄片14及側薄片15互相作接合。背面接合部70,是如圖7所示,藉由將沿著縱向(上下方向)被塗布呈細帶狀的熱熔接著劑等的接合材在左右方向隔著預定的間隔排列複數個而被形成。Fig. 7 is a diagram for explaining the back
如該圖7所示,在左右方向,在第1彈性構件51與第2彈性構件52之間配置有2條的帶狀背面接合部70、70,在第2彈性構件52與第3彈性構件53之間配置有1條的帶狀背面接合部70。亦即,在本實施形態,第1彈性構件51與第2彈性構件52之間的區域中的每單位面積的背面接合部70的面積比第2彈性構件52與第3彈性構件53之間的區域中的每單位面積的背面接合部70的面積更大。根據這樣的結構,至少在第1彈性構件51與第2彈性構件52之間的區域,將比第2彈性構件52與第3彈性構件53之間的區域更靠背面薄片14與側薄片15作堅固地接合,使吸收性本體10的剛性變高。As shown in FIG7 , in the left-right direction, two strip-shaped back bonding
如上述,在第1彈性構件51與第2彈性構件52的左右方向之間的區域設有高密度部40,在衛生棉1的穿用時成為使吸收性本體10作3次元的變形時的彎折的起點的部分。因此,在該區域藉由提高吸收性本體10的剛性,在吸收性本體10(吸收性芯11)容易形成折疊習性,當吸收性芯11如圖5B地凸出變形時,容易維持形狀。藉此,容易維持吸收性本體10和穿用者的胯下部貼合的狀態,可提高經血等的吸收性,容易抑制洩漏。As described above, the high-
又,在衛生棉1如圖2所示,在上下方向,被形成在前側腰圍構件20f的側接合部20we(兩端部20fe)的下端20web的位置比吸收體彈性構件50的前側中的上端50fu的位置更高。亦即,在上下方向,前側腰圍構件20f的側接合部20we(兩端部20fe)與吸收體彈性構件50沒有重疊。因此,在穿用衛生棉1的狀態下,當穿用者採取前屈姿勢或將腳朝前側進行動作時,即便前側腰圍構件20f依據穿用者的身體(腹側)的動作進行變形,該變形所致的影響也不易傳播到吸收體彈性構件50。因此,當穿用者活動身體時,和前側腰圍構件20f的動作連動抑制吸收性本體10的位置偏移掉的情況,可容易維持吸收性本體10好的貼合性。藉此,可更容易抑制經血等的洩漏。Furthermore, in the
圖8為針對將吸收性本體10安裝並接合在腰圍構件20用的本體接合部80進行說明的圖。在衛生棉1,吸收性本體10的非肌膚側面(側薄片15的非肌膚側面)、與腰圍構件20的肌膚側面經由以圖8的斜線部表示的本體接合部80互相被接合。本體接合部80藉由熱熔接著劑等的接合材所形成。Fig. 8 is a diagram for explaining the main body joint 80 for attaching and joining the absorbent
本實施形態的衛生棉1,本體接合部80的左右方向中的寬度在縱向的兩端部(上下方向中的上端部),比縱向的中央部(胯下部)更大。亦即,本體接合部80在縱向的前後端部(內褲型狀態中的前側上端部及後側上端部)具有左右方向的寬度W70a的部分,在縱向的前側端部與後側端部之間(內褲型狀態中的下端部)具有比W70a更窄的寬度W70b的部分(W70a>W70b)。根據這樣的結構,在縱向的兩端部,吸收性本體10相對於腰圍構件20寬廣地被接合,吸收性本體10變的不易扭曲或變形。因此,在穿用者的腹部及臀部,吸收性本體10容易寬廣地以平面貼合。另一方面,在縱向的中央部(胯下部)因為相對於腰圍構件20接合吸收性本體10的部分狹窄,所以,那個量使吸收性本體10容易變形。因此,穿用者的胯下部附近中的吸收性本體10的剛性不會過度變強,使吸收性本體10容易變形的同時,在衛生棉1的穿用時可抑制將吸收性本體10的兩側部邊緣朝穿用者的鼠蹊部按壓讓不舒適感產生的顧慮。如此,吸收性本體10整體容易適度和穿用者的身體(腹側部、胯下部、臀部)貼合,而容易抑制經血等的洩漏。In the
又,一對的第1彈性構件51、51的左右方向中的間隔W51比本體接合部80的左右方向中的寬幅W70a、W70b更窄(W51<W70)。構成防漏壁部30的側薄片15因為藉由本體接合部80與腰圍構件20被接合,所以,當防漏壁部30朝肌膚側立起時,以本體接合部80的左右方向的兩端作為境界,側薄片15朝肌膚側彎折成為可能。亦即,本體接合部80的左右方向的兩端成為防漏壁部30朝肌膚側立起時的立起起點的位置。因此,藉由設為W51<W70,在防漏壁部30的立起起點,第1彈性構件51、51所致的收縮力不易作用,而不易阻礙防漏壁部30的變形(立起)。Furthermore, the interval W51 between the pair of first
而且,一對的第1彈性構件51、51的左右方向中的間隔W51成為比吸收性芯11的寬度W11的1/2更寬(W51>W11/2)。假設,第1彈性構件51、51間的間隔W51為吸收性芯11的寬度W11的1/2以下時,在吸收性芯11的左右方向,中央部的面積變窄,兩側部的面積變寬。此時,吸收性芯11不易形成在圖5B所說明這樣的凸形狀,吸收性芯11的左右方向中央部不易和排泄口貼合。又,即便第1彈性構件51收縮,吸收性芯11的左右方向兩側部不能充份被抬起,在穿用者的鼠蹊部吸收性芯11不易貼合。而相對於此,藉由將第1彈性構件51、51間的間隔W51設的比吸收性芯11的寬度W11的1/2更大,能讓吸收性芯11適當凸出變形,容易實現良好的貼合性。Moreover, the interval W51 between the pair of first
又,本實施形態的高密度部40與將衛生棉1朝前後方向對折時的對折線(縱向中的中央位置CL)沒有重疊。在圖4,在縱向,在第2高密度部42與第3高密度部43之間配置有中央位置CL。亦即,以不具有與縱向中的中央位置CL(對折線)重疊的部分的方式設置高密度部40。因為夾著對折線的高密度部40在縱向沒有連續,所以,在衛生棉1的穿用時,腹側的動作背側的動作不易連動,在各個區域,吸收性本體10容易各自獨立作變形。因此,吸收性本體10的腹側與背側容易各自追隨穿用者的身體的動作,可讓貼合性進一步提升。藉此,可容易抑制經血等的洩漏。Furthermore, the high-
又,衛生棉1的高密度部40在縱向具有朝相反側反轉的反轉部42r1、42r2。在圖4,第2高密度部42具有縱向的前側端部朝後側反轉的反轉部42r1,縱向的後側端部具有朝前側反轉的反轉部42r2。而且,該反轉部42r1、42r2,是以在左右方向跨第1彈性構件51的方式被配置。亦即,反轉部42r1、42r2具有與第1彈性構件51交叉的部分。在該反轉部42r1、42r2與第1彈性構件51交叉的部分,因該反轉部42r1、42r2的影響,第1彈性構件51所致的收縮力不易作用在吸收性芯11。因此,藉由調整反轉部42r1、42r2的配置,可局部控制吸收性芯11的變形。例如圖4這樣的情況,使第1彈性構件51所致的收縮力在反轉部42r1與反轉部42r2之間減弱,在該區域與其他的區域比較,吸收性芯11容易保持平面形狀。若這樣的話,可容易使吸收性芯11沿著穿用者的腹部的平面作貼合。Furthermore, the high-
<變形例>
在上述的實施形態,就高密度部40雖藉由將點狀的壓榨部做複數排列而被形成線狀的所謂設有合葉狀的第1高密度部41、第2高密度部42、第3高密度部43,可是高密度部40不限於這種線狀排列者。例如,就高密度部40也可在吸收性芯11的整體設置複數個壓花部45(參照後述的圖9)換成上述的第1密度部41等。
<Modification>
In the above-mentioned embodiment, the high-
壓花部45與高密度部41~43不同,藉由將吸收性本體10中只有吸收性芯11朝厚度方向壓榨,使吸收性芯11的密度成為比周圍的部分更高的部分,且是在吸收性芯11的製造過程中被形成。藉由在縱向及橫向以預定的間距配置複數個這樣的壓花部45,而容易將該吸收性芯11維持薄板狀的形狀,在衛生棉1的穿用時即便穿戴者活動身體也不易產生走樣等。The embossed
在本變形例,在第1彈性構件51與第2彈性構件52的左右方向之間的區域設有作為高密度部40的壓花部45。藉此,當吸收體彈性構件50(51、52)收縮時,壓花部45(高密度部40)成為彎折的起點,而如圖5B所說明,吸收性芯11容易3次元的地變形。亦即,吸收性本體10(吸收性芯11)中,配置有第2彈性構件52的左右方向中央部、以及配置有第1彈性構件51的左右方向兩側部分別朝穿用者的胯下側凸出變形,和穿用者的肌膚作緊貼。藉此,在穿用者的胯下部,對穿用者的排泄口(陰道口)、及鼠蹊部的貼合性提高,可使經血等的排泄液不易洩漏。In this modification, an embossed
===第2實施形態===
在第2實施形態,針對吸收性本體10的構造與第1實施形態不同的內褲型衛生棉1進行說明。第2實施形態的吸收性本體10,是在吸收性芯11設有複數個壓花部45。這以外的結構,是與第1實施形態的內褲型衛生棉1大致同樣。圖9為第2實施形態中的吸收性本體10的俯視圖及剖視圖。圖10是放大圖9的區域E作表示的圖。
===Second embodiment===
In the second embodiment, an underpants-type
壓花部45,是如上述藉由朝厚度方向壓榨吸收性芯11而被形成。亦即,在吸收性本體10(吸收性芯11)形成有壓花部45的部分與周圍的部分比較成為密度變高的高密度部40。在第2實施形態,如圖9及圖10所示,點狀的壓花部45在展開狀態中的縱向(上下方向)及橫向(左右方向)隔著預定的間隔散佈在吸收性芯11的整體。如此藉由散佈的複數個壓花部45,因為構成吸收性芯11的紙漿纖維等地保水性纖維集中的狀態下不易散掉,所以,吸收性芯11的形狀不易瓦解,容易維持良好的吸水性。The embossed
在第2實施形態的吸收性芯11,壓花部45規則性地被配置。圖10在縱向(上下方向)相鄰排列的2個壓花部45、45的間距為p45v,在橫向(左右方向)相鄰排列的2個壓花部45、45的間距為p45s。而且,該等地間距p45v及p45s皆比吸收體彈性構件50(51~53)的橫向(左右方向)中的間隔d50(d50A、d50B)變得更狹窄(p45v、p45s<d50)。In the
穿用這樣的衛生棉1時,如在圖5B所說明,被設在第1彈性構件51與第2彈性構件52之間的高密度部40成為彎折的起點,使吸收性芯11朝向穿用者的排泄口及鼠蹊部凸出變形使貼合性提高。然後,藉由在吸收性芯11的整體設置複數個壓花部45,容易維持吸收性本體10(吸收性芯11)凸出變形後的形狀。再者,藉由以較吸收體彈性構件50的間隔更窄的間距來設置壓花部45,當穿用者穿用衛生棉1的狀態下活動腿或身體時,容易藉由複數個壓花部45干涉藉由吸收體彈性構件50的伸縮產生的力。藉此,抑制吸收性芯11的扭曲的同時,吸收性芯11容易追隨穿用者的身體的細微的動作。因此,可更提高衛生棉1的穿用時的貼合性。When such
又,在展開狀態的吸收性本體10的縱向(上下方向),壓花部45的至少一部分被配置在比吸收體彈性構件50的收縮力作用的區域更靠外側。亦即,在圖9的縱向,在比吸收體彈性構件50的前側中的端50fu更靠前側的區域至少配置有一部分的壓花部45。同樣,在縱向,在比吸收體彈性構件50的後側中的端50bu更靠後側的區域至少配置有一部分的壓花部45。Furthermore, in the longitudinal direction (vertical direction) of the unfolded
假設吸收體彈性構件50所致的收縮力在吸收性芯11的縱向中的整體作用時,在穿用者的身體比較平坦的下腹部(腹側)、薦骨附近(背側),吸收性本體10容易凸出變形。此時,在穿用者的身體與吸收性本體10之間容易產生間隙,而會成為經血等的排泄液洩漏的主要因素的顧慮。而相對於此,在吸收性芯11的縱向,限制吸收體彈性構件50的伸縮性作用的範圍(所謂有效長範圍),在比這個更靠外側的區域設置高密度部40(壓花部45),可將該區域保持在平面狀。藉此,在衛生棉1的穿用時,在穿用者的下腹部(腹側)、薦骨附近(背側),吸收性本體10容易沿著身體形狀以面剛好貼合,而容易抑制排泄液的洩漏。Assuming that the contraction force caused by the
又,在衛生棉1的腰圍構件20雖設有接合非肌膚側薄片21、與肌膚側薄片22、23的複數個薄片接合部60(參照圖6),在左右方向(橫向)相鄰2個薄片接合部60、60的間隔比壓花部45的左右方向(橫向)中的間距p45s更窄為期望。此時,在衛生棉1的穿用時,當腰圍構件20朝左右方向收縮時,容易在相鄰的薄片接合部60、60間形成細微的凹凸(腰圍構件20的表面的皺紋)。因此,藉由在比吸收性本體10更靠非肌膚側被形成在腰圍構件20的細微的皺紋,使吸收性本體10(吸收性芯11)不易扭曲可讓衛生棉1的貼合性提升。Furthermore, although the
又,在衛生棉1,接合吸收性本體10與腰圍構件20的本體接合部80的左右方向中的寬幅W80比吸收性芯11的左右方向中的寬度W11更大為期望(參照圖9)。根據這樣的結構,腰圍構件20的左右方向(橫向)中的伸縮性容易傳達到吸收性芯11的左右方向(橫向)全域。因此,藉由腰圍構件20的伸縮性容易將吸收性芯11朝穿用者的身體側按壓,可使貼合性提升。此外,本體接合部80的左右方向中的寬幅W80比吸收性本體10的左右方向中的寬度更窄。藉此,可抑制形成本體接合部80的熱熔接著劑等滲出到吸收性本體10的左右方向的外側,附著到穿用者的身體、衣服的情況。Furthermore, in the
又,被設在吸收性芯11的壓花部45的至少一部分,是比成為使吸收性芯11如圖5B作凸出變形時的彎折的起點的左右一對的第2高密度部42(41、43)更被配置在左右方向的外側為期望(參照圖9)。吸收性芯11中,在左右方向比一對的高密度部42(41、43)更靠外側的區域,藉由在衛生棉1的穿用時被穿用者的兩腿夾著,而容易對左右方向的內側作壓縮的力的區域。因此,藉由在這樣的區域設置壓花部45,使剛性提高,在吸收性芯11作凸出變形後,進一步朝左右方向被壓縮時,能抑制吸收性芯11的寬度變窄,或在穿用者的腿之間扭曲、撓曲產生的情況。藉此,衛生棉1的貼合性提升的同時,可容易抑制排泄液的側漏。Furthermore, it is desirable that at least a portion of the embossed
===其他=== 上述的實施形態,是為了讓本發明的理解容易者,而不是用來限定本發明進行解釋者。本發明在不偏離其宗旨,得以被變更、改良,且不用說本發明當然也含有其等價物。 ===Others=== The above implementation forms are for facilitating the understanding of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the interpretation of the present invention. The present invention can be changed and improved without departing from its purpose, and it goes without saying that the present invention also includes its equivalents.
上述的實施形態,雖針對內褲型吸收性物品的一例之衛生棉1作說明,可是本發明也可適用於成人用的輕失禁短褲。Although the above-mentioned embodiment is described with respect to
在上述的實施形態,作為構成腰圍構件20的肌膚側薄片22、23,藉由使用伸縮不織布等的伸縮性薄片,對腰圍構件20賦予左右方向的伸縮性,可是也可在腰圍構件20設置其他的伸縮構件。例如,如圖2在前側腰圍構件20f及後側腰圍構件20b的上端部也可將各自的絲線橡膠等的腰圍彈性構件25沿著左右方向可伸縮地作設置。藉由設置這樣的腰圍彈性構件25,使腰圍開口1b中的貼合性更提高,在衛生棉1的穿用時,可抑制腰圍構件20的位置偏移。In the above-mentioned embodiment, the skin-
又,在腰圍構件20設置腰圍彈性構件25時,腰圍彈性構件25的至少一部分可與肌膚側薄片22、23分別重疊地作配置。這樣的話,腰圍彈性構件25產生的左右方向的伸縮性、與肌膚側薄片22、23產生的左右方向的伸縮性連動,可更提高穿用者的腰圍中的衛生棉1的貼合性。Furthermore, when the waist
1:衛生棉(內褲型衛生棉、吸收性物品)
1a:腰圍開口部
1b:腿圍開口部
10:吸收性本體
11:吸收性芯
12:頂面薄片
13:第二薄片
14:背面薄片
15:側薄片
15t:端部
20:腰圍構件
20f:前側腰圍構件
20fe:端部
20b:後側腰圍構件
20be:端部
20we:側接合部
21:非肌膚側薄片
22:肌膚側薄片
23:肌膚側薄片
25:腰圍彈性構件
30:防漏壁部
31:防漏壁彈性構件
32f:前側接合部
32b:後側接合部
40:高密度部
41:第1高密度部
42:第2高密度部
42r1:反轉部
42r2:反轉部
43:第3高密度部
43c:後側凸部
45:壓花部
50:吸收體彈性構件
51:第1彈性構件
52:第2彈性構件
53:第3彈性構件
60:薄片接合部
61:第1薄片接合部
62:第2薄片接合部
70:背面接合部
80:本體接合部
100:吸收性本體(比較例)
CL:中央位置(對折線)
50fu:上端
20web:下端
1: Sanitary napkin (underwear type sanitary napkin, absorbent article)
1a: Waist opening
1b: Leg opening
10: Absorbent body
11: Absorbent core
12: Top sheet
13: Second sheet
14: Back sheet
15:
[圖1]為衛生棉1的概略立體圖。
[圖2]是從厚度方向的肌膚側觀看展開且伸長狀態的衛生棉1的俯視圖。
[圖3]為圖2的A-A剖面示意圖。
[圖4]為吸收性本體10的俯視圖及剖視圖。
[圖5]其圖5A是作為比較例,針對穿用以往型的衛生棉時的貼合性進行說明的圖。圖5B是針對穿用本實施形態的衛生棉1時的貼合性進行說明的圖。
[圖6]其圖6A~圖6C是針對接合腰圍構件20的非肌膚側薄片21、以及肌膚側薄片22、23的薄片接合部60進行說明的圖。
[圖7]針對在吸收性本體10接合背面薄片14與側薄片15的背面接合部70進行說明的圖。
[圖8]為針對將吸收性本體10安裝並接合在腰圍構件20用的本體接合部80進行說明的圖。
[圖9]為第2實施形態中的吸收性本體10的俯視圖及剖視圖。
[圖10]是放大圖9的區域E作表示的圖。
[Fig. 1] is a schematic three-dimensional view of
1:衛生棉(內褲型衛生棉、吸收性物品)
10:吸收性本體
11:吸收性芯
20:腰圍構件
20fe:端部
20we:側接合部
20f:前側腰圍構件
20b:後側腰圍構件
20be:端部
51:第1彈性構件
52:第2彈性構件
25:腰圍彈性構件
CL:中央位置(對折線)
40:高密度部
50fu:上端
20web:下端
1: sanitary napkin (underwear type sanitary napkin, absorbent article)
10: absorbent body
11: absorbent core
20: waist member
20fe: end
20we: side joint
20f:
Claims (17)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010620335.9A CN113855395B (en) | 2020-06-30 | 2020-06-30 | Underwear sanitary napkins |
| CN202010620335.9 | 2020-06-30 | ||
| WOPCT/JP2021/018638 | 2021-05-17 | ||
| PCT/JP2021/018638 WO2022004162A1 (en) | 2020-06-30 | 2021-05-17 | Panty-type sanitary napkin |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW202216097A TW202216097A (en) | 2022-05-01 |
| TWI879973B true TWI879973B (en) | 2025-04-11 |
Family
ID=78981717
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW110119819A TWI879973B (en) | 2020-06-30 | 2021-06-01 | Underwear sanitary napkins |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (2) | JP7749556B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR102909838B1 (en) |
| CN (2) | CN113855395B (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI879973B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2022004162A1 (en) |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2023177094A (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2023-12-13 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | Pants-type absorbent article |
| JP2024010613A (en) * | 2022-07-12 | 2024-01-24 | 花王株式会社 | absorbent articles |
| KR102863496B1 (en) | 2023-03-07 | 2025-09-25 | 에이치엘만도 주식회사 | Method for estimating tire cornering stiffness, method for detecting road condition using estimation value of tire cornering stiffness, apparatus for performing the same |
| CN116350426B (en) * | 2023-03-25 | 2023-11-14 | 广东邦宝个人护理用品有限公司 | Rubber band compounding device for core surface layer cloth |
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| EP2371334A1 (en) * | 2007-05-30 | 2011-10-05 | Livedo Corporation | Absorbent product |
| TW201801694A (en) * | 2016-06-09 | 2018-01-16 | 大王製紙股份有限公司 | Pants-type disposable diaper |
| WO2018078886A1 (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2018-05-03 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | Absorbent article |
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| JP2004350809A (en) * | 2003-05-28 | 2004-12-16 | Livedo Corporation | Pants-shaped disposable diaper |
| JP5457828B2 (en) * | 2009-12-28 | 2014-04-02 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | Disposable wearing items |
| JP5897829B2 (en) * | 2011-07-01 | 2016-03-30 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | Disposable wearing items |
| JP5997943B2 (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2016-09-28 | 花王株式会社 | Absorbent articles |
| JP6292851B2 (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2018-03-14 | 花王株式会社 | Pants-type absorbent article |
| JP5898285B1 (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2016-04-06 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | Shorts napkin |
| JP5955942B2 (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2016-07-20 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | Absorbent articles |
| BR112017015747B1 (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2022-09-27 | Daio Paper Corporation | DISPOSABLE DIAPER |
| JP6052747B1 (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2016-12-27 | 大王製紙株式会社 | Absorbent article having stretchable region |
| JP6298093B2 (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2018-03-20 | 大王製紙株式会社 | Stretch structure of absorbent article and manufacturing method thereof |
| JP6412899B2 (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2018-10-24 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | Absorbent articles |
| JP6694793B2 (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2020-05-20 | 白十字株式会社 | Disposable absorbent article |
| JP2018094217A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2018-06-21 | 花王株式会社 | Pants-type disposable diaper |
| JP6982973B2 (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2021-12-17 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | Pants type absorbent article |
| JP6907692B2 (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2021-07-21 | 王子ホールディングス株式会社 | Absorbent article |
| US20180333310A1 (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2018-11-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Incontinence pant with low-profile unelasticized zones |
| JP7731650B2 (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2025-09-01 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | Pants-type absorbent article and method for manufacturing pants-type absorbent article |
| JP6830134B2 (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2021-02-17 | 株式会社リブドゥコーポレーション | Disposable diapers and how to make them |
-
2020
- 2020-06-30 CN CN202010620335.9A patent/CN113855395B/en active Active
- 2020-06-30 CN CN202511135675.1A patent/CN120899470A/en active Pending
-
2021
- 2021-05-17 JP JP2022533720A patent/JP7749556B2/en active Active
- 2021-05-17 KR KR1020227046281A patent/KR102909838B1/en active Active
- 2021-05-17 WO PCT/JP2021/018638 patent/WO2022004162A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2021-06-01 TW TW110119819A patent/TWI879973B/en active
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2025
- 2025-08-20 JP JP2025136996A patent/JP2025159187A/en active Pending
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| EP2371334A1 (en) * | 2007-05-30 | 2011-10-05 | Livedo Corporation | Absorbent product |
| JP2011136033A (en) * | 2009-12-28 | 2011-07-14 | Kao Corp | Disposable diaper |
| TW201801694A (en) * | 2016-06-09 | 2018-01-16 | 大王製紙股份有限公司 | Pants-type disposable diaper |
| WO2018078886A1 (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2018-05-03 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | Absorbent article |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPWO2022004162A1 (en) | 2022-01-06 |
| TW202216097A (en) | 2022-05-01 |
| KR20230029697A (en) | 2023-03-03 |
| CN113855395A (en) | 2021-12-31 |
| JP2025159187A (en) | 2025-10-17 |
| CN113855395B (en) | 2025-09-23 |
| WO2022004162A1 (en) | 2022-01-06 |
| JP7749556B2 (en) | 2025-10-06 |
| KR102909838B1 (en) | 2026-01-09 |
| CN120899470A (en) | 2025-11-07 |
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