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TWI877010B - Ratchet wrench set - Google Patents

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Publication number
TWI877010B
TWI877010B TW113119331A TW113119331A TWI877010B TW I877010 B TWI877010 B TW I877010B TW 113119331 A TW113119331 A TW 113119331A TW 113119331 A TW113119331 A TW 113119331A TW I877010 B TWI877010 B TW I877010B
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Taiwan
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hole
ratchet
wrench
diameter section
opening
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TW113119331A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202545689A (en
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陳怡富
陳和謙
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陳怡富
陳和謙
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Priority to TW113119331A priority Critical patent/TWI877010B/en
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Publication of TWI877010B publication Critical patent/TWI877010B/en
Publication of TW202545689A publication Critical patent/TW202545689A/en

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Abstract

A Ratchet Wrench Set. It includes a wrench, a ratchet, and a C-shaped buckle. The two ends of the wrench are respectively a head and a working portion. The ratchet is disposed on the head of the wrench, and the ratchet includes a through hole, an annular groove, and a side opening. The side opening is located at a position where the ratchet wheel is provided with an annular groove, the through hole is communicated with the annular groove with a side opening, and one end of the through hole is a hexagonal opening with six angular positions with a twelve-angle star-shaped opening at the other end of the star-shaped opening with twelve corners different from each angular position interval by 30 degrees. The C-shaped buckle is disposed in the annular groove, and a portion of a portion of the C-shaped buckle corresponding to the side opening is located in the through hole.

Description

棘輪扳手組Ratchet wrench set

本發明是關於一種棘輪扳手組,是用於旋緊、擰鬆目標物(例如:螺絲)的一種手工具。The present invention relates to a ratchet wrench set, which is a hand tool used for tightening and loosening a target object (such as a screw).

扳手是一種相當常見的手工具, 一般用來鬆、旋緊螺絲、螺帽等等。而一般常見的開口扳手需要有較大之操作空間才有辦法順暢的持續使用,若是於狹小間內使用則會礙於環境的限制,扳手擺動些微度角度後就要取下,然後在重新套上螺絲在轉動,相當的費時。因此,所屬技術領域者進一步開發出棘輪扳手,讓使用者無需從螺絲取下扳手即可一直轉動,於狹小環境中使用相當的方便。A wrench is a very common hand tool, generally used to loosen and tighten screws, nuts, etc. However, common open-end wrenches require a larger operating space to be used smoothly and continuously. If used in a small room, it will be restricted by the environment. After the wrench is swung at a slight angle, it must be removed, and then the screw must be put back on to turn it, which is quite time-consuming. Therefore, the relevant technical field has further developed a ratchet wrench, which allows users to keep turning the wrench without removing it from the screw, which is very convenient to use in a small environment.

目前市面上可供選擇的扳手有相當多種,以供使用者根據不同情況選用,例如說是能於狹窄空間快速往復操作的棘輪扳手、能夠於施工部衛較深的情況下所使用的套筒延長型扳手、在需要較大施工力量時所使用的T型扳手等,但也因此施工人員往往必須攜帶各式樣態的扳手,以至於在於扳手攜帶上有重量負擔過重之問題。There are many kinds of wrenches available on the market for users to choose according to different situations. For example, there are ratchet wrenches that can be used for fast reciprocating operations in narrow spaces, socket extension wrenches that can be used in deep construction areas, and T-type wrenches that are used when greater construction force is required. However, construction workers often have to carry a variety of wrenches, which leads to the problem of carrying too much weight.

有鑑於前述問題,減輕施工人員於扳手攜帶之重量負擔是相當有必要的。In view of the above problems, it is necessary to reduce the weight burden of wrenches carried by construction workers.

本發明利用通孔具備十二角之一星型開口與六邊形開口的結構設計,使得具六邊型桿部的施工件,由星型開口的一端穿入時,若桿部與六邊形開口的邊角對齊便能貫穿通孔,以此形成一T型扳手的樣態,而進一步使桿部旋轉30度時,桿部雖能插入星型開口卻無法貫穿通孔,此狀態下本發明就會呈現套筒延長型扳手之樣態,綜合上述內容可以得知,實務上僅需切換本發明與施工件的組合樣態及可切換扳手類型,以此減少施工人員需要攜帶的扳手總重量,本發明確實改善習知問題以往施工人員在於扳手攜帶上重量過重之問題,本發明實具有新穎性、進步性。The present invention utilizes a structural design of a through hole with a twelve-pointed star-shaped opening and a hexagonal opening, so that when a construction piece with a hexagonal rod is inserted from one end of the star-shaped opening, if the rod is aligned with the corners of the hexagonal opening, it can pass through the through hole, thereby forming a T-shaped wrench. When the rod is further rotated 30 degrees, the rod can be inserted into the star-shaped opening but cannot pass through the through hole. This situation In this state, the present invention will present the form of a socket extension wrench. Combining the above content, it can be known that in practice, it is only necessary to switch the combination mode of the present invention and the construction piece and the switchable wrench type, so as to reduce the total weight of the wrench that the construction personnel need to carry. The present invention has indeed improved the problem that the construction personnel used to carry too heavy wrenches. The present invention is indeed novel and progressive.

為達成上述目的與功效,本發明提供一種棘輪扳手組,其包括:一扳手,其二端分別為一頭部、一工作部;一棘輪,其穿設置於該扳手之該頭部,該棘輪包括有一通孔、一環型溝槽、一側開口,該側開口位於該棘輪具有該環型溝槽之部位,該通孔與該環型溝槽以該側開口連通,該通孔一端為每個角位間隔相差30度所構成具十二角之一星型開口另一端為對應該星型開口間隔相差60度的六個角位之一六邊形開口;一C型扣,其扣設於該環型溝槽,該C型扣對應該側開口之部位一部份位於該通孔內。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose and effect, the present invention provides a ratchet wrench set, which includes: a wrench, whose two ends are respectively a head and a working part; a ratchet, which is inserted into the head of the wrench, the ratchet includes a through hole, an annular groove, and a side opening, the side opening is located at the position of the ratchet having the annular groove, the through hole and the annular groove are connected with the side opening, one end of the through hole is a star-shaped opening with twelve corners with each angular position interval differing by 30 degrees, and the other end is a hexagonal opening with six angular positions corresponding to the star-shaped opening with intervals differing by 60 degrees; a C-shaped buckle, which is buckled in the annular groove, and a part of the C-shaped buckle corresponding to the side opening is located in the through hole.

為更加詳細了解本發明之實施方式與功效,還請搭配圖式進行觀看,如第一圖至第九圖所呈現,本發明為一種棘輪扳手組,其包括:一扳手1,其二端分別為一頭部11、一工作部12;一棘輪2,其穿設置於該扳手1之該頭部11,該棘輪2包括有一通孔21、一環型溝槽22、一側開口23,該側開口23位於該棘輪2具有該環型溝槽22之部位,該通孔21與該環型溝槽22以該側開口23連通,該通孔21一端為每個角位間隔相差30度所構成具十二角之一星型開口211另一端為對應該星型開口211間隔相差60度的六個角位之一六邊形開口212;一C型扣3,其扣設於該環型溝槽22,該C型扣3對應該側開口23之部位一部份位於該通孔21內。In order to understand the implementation and effect of the present invention in more detail, please also watch with the drawings. As shown in the first to ninth figures, the present invention is a ratchet wrench set, which includes: a wrench 1, whose two ends are respectively a head 11 and a working part 12; a ratchet 2, which is penetrated through the head 11 of the wrench 1, and the ratchet 2 includes a through hole 21, an annular groove 22, and a side opening 23, and the side opening 23 is located at the ratchet 2 having the annular groove. The through hole 21 is connected to the annular groove 22 via the side opening 23. One end of the through hole 21 is a star-shaped opening 211 with twelve corners, each of which is spaced 30 degrees apart, and the other end is a hexagonal opening 212 with six corners corresponding to the star-shaped opening 211 and spaced 60 degrees apart. A C-shaped buckle 3 is buckled on the annular groove 22, and a portion of the C-shaped buckle 3 corresponding to the side opening 23 is located in the through hole 21.

還包括有一施工件4,其包括有相連之一桿部41、一施工頭部42,該桿部41呈現六角形,該桿部41對齊該六邊形開口212時,該桿部41得以活動貫穿該通孔21,該桿部41插設於該通孔21但未對齊該六邊形開口212時,該桿部41無法貫穿該通孔21。There is also a construction member 4, which includes a connected rod 41 and a construction head 42. The rod 41 is hexagonal. When the rod 41 is aligned with the hexagonal opening 212, the rod 41 can movably pass through the through hole 21. When the rod 41 is inserted into the through hole 21 but not aligned with the hexagonal opening 212, the rod 41 cannot pass through the through hole 21.

接續上述內容進一步詳述本發明之實施方式,由上述內容及第三圖、第四圖所呈現可以得知,本發明利用通孔21具備十二角之一星型開口211與六邊形開口212的結構設計,使得具六邊型桿部41的施工件,如第五圖、第六圖所呈現,由星型開口211的一端穿入時,若桿部41與六邊形開口212的邊角對齊便能貫穿通孔,以此形成一T型扳手的樣態,而進一步使桿部旋轉30度以致桿部41之六角因未能對應六邊形開口212時,會如第七圖所呈現,桿部41雖能插入星型開口211卻無法貫穿通孔21 ,而C型扣3位於該通孔21內之部位被桿部41撐開後會對桿部41產生一夾力,以使桿部41的插設更為穩固,此狀態下本發明就會呈現套筒延長型扳手之樣態,綜合上述內容可以得知,實務上僅需切換本發明棘輪2與施工件4的組合樣態及可切換扳手1類型,以此減少施工人員需要攜帶的扳手1總重量,本發明確實改善習知問題以往施工人員在於扳手攜帶上重量過重之問題,本發明實具有新穎性、進步性。The implementation method of the present invention is further described in detail following the above contents. It can be known from the above contents and the third and fourth figures that the present invention utilizes the structural design of the through hole 21 having a twelve-pointed star-shaped opening 211 and a hexagonal opening 212, so that when a construction piece having a hexagonal rod 41 is inserted from one end of the star-shaped opening 211 as shown in the fifth and sixth figures, if the corners of the rod 41 and the hexagonal opening 212 are aligned, it can pass through the through hole, thereby forming a T-shaped wrench. When the rod is further rotated 30 degrees so that the hexagon of the rod 41 cannot correspond to the hexagonal opening 212, as shown in the seventh figure, the rod 41 can be inserted into the star-shaped opening 211 but cannot pass through the through hole 21. , and the portion of the C-shaped buckle 3 located in the through hole 21 is pushed open by the rod 41, which will generate a clamping force on the rod 41 to make the insertion of the rod 41 more stable. In this state, the present invention will present the appearance of a socket extension wrench. Combining the above content, it can be seen that in practice, it is only necessary to switch the combination of the ratchet 2 and the construction piece 4 of the present invention and the type of switchable wrench 1, so as to reduce the total weight of the wrench 1 that the construction personnel need to carry. The present invention does improve the known problem that the construction personnel used to carry too heavy a wrench. The present invention is indeed novel and progressive.

進一步揭示一種棘輪2與扳手1之組合樣態,其中該棘輪2包括有相連之一寬徑段24、一窄徑段25,該通孔21貫穿該寬徑段24與該窄徑段25,該窄徑段25貫穿設置於該扳手1之該頭部11,該環型溝槽22位於該側開口23貫穿該窄徑段25之部位,該頭部11夾於該寬徑段24與該C型扣3之間。A combination of a ratchet 2 and a wrench 1 is further disclosed, wherein the ratchet 2 includes a wide diameter section 24 and a narrow diameter section 25 connected to each other, the through hole 21 penetrates the wide diameter section 24 and the narrow diameter section 25, the narrow diameter section 25 penetrates the head 11 disposed on the wrench 1, the annular groove 22 is located at the position where the side opening 23 penetrates the narrow diameter section 25, and the head 11 is sandwiched between the wide diameter section 24 and the C-shaped buckle 3.

進一步揭示一種C型扣3之樣態,其中該C型扣3包括有相連之一弧形段31、一平直段32,該平直段32部分位於該通孔21內。The present invention further discloses a C-shaped buckle 3 , wherein the C-shaped buckle 3 includes an arc segment 31 and a straight segment 32 connected to each other, and a portion of the straight segment 32 is located in the through hole 21 .

由上所述者僅為用以解釋本發明之較佳實施例,並非企圖據以對本發明做任何形式上之限制,是以,凡有在相同之發明精神下所做有關本發明之任何修飾或變更者,為其他可據以實施之型態且具有相同效果者,皆仍應包括在本發明意圖保護之範疇內。The above is only used to explain the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Therefore, any modifications or changes made to the present invention under the same spirit of the invention, which are other forms that can be implemented and have the same effect, should still be included in the scope of protection intended by the present invention.

綜上所述,本發明「棘輪扳手組」,其實用性及成本效益上,確實是完全符合產業上發展所需,且所揭露之結構發明亦是具有前所未有的創新構造,所以其具有「新穎性」應無疑慮,又本發明可較習用之結構更具功效之增進,因此亦具有「進步性」,其完全符合我國專利法有關發明專利之申請要件的規定,乃依法提起專利申請,並敬請鈞局早日審查,並給予肯定。In summary, the "ratchet wrench set" of the present invention is indeed fully in line with the needs of industrial development in terms of practicality and cost-effectiveness, and the disclosed structural invention is also an unprecedented innovative structure, so there is no doubt that it is "novel". In addition, the present invention can improve the effectiveness of the commonly used structure, so it is also "progressive". It fully complies with the provisions of the application requirements of invention patents under the Patent Law of our country. Therefore, a patent application is filed in accordance with the law, and we sincerely request the Jun Bureau to review and affirm it as soon as possible.

1           扳手 11         頭部 12         工作部 2           棘輪 21         通孔 211       星型開口 212       六邊形開口 22         環型溝槽 23         側開口 24         寬徑段 25         窄徑段 3           C型扣 31         弧形段 32         平直段 4           施工件 41         桿部 411       切角槽 42         施工頭部 1           Wrench 11         Head 12         Working part 2           Ratchet 21         Through hole 211         Star opening 212         Hexagonal opening 22         Annular groove 23         Side opening 24         Wide diameter section 25         Narrow diameter section 3           C-type buckle 31         Curved section 32         Straight section 4           Construction piece 41         Rod 411       Angle groove 42         Construction head

第一圖為本發明立體示意圖。 第二圖為本發明分解示意圖。 第三圖為第一圖線段III-III剖面示意圖。 第四圖為本發明平面視角示意圖。 第五圖為施工件桿部貫穿通孔示意圖。 第六圖為第五圖線段VI-VI剖面示意圖。 第七圖為桿部桿部插入星型開口卻無法貫穿通孔之樣態示意圖。 The first figure is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention. The second figure is a schematic diagram of the decomposition of the present invention. The third figure is a schematic diagram of the cross section of the line segment III-III of the first figure. The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the plane view of the present invention. The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the construction piece rod passing through the through hole. The sixth figure is a schematic diagram of the cross section of the line segment VI-VI of the fifth figure. The seventh figure is a schematic diagram of the state in which the rod is inserted into the star-shaped opening but cannot pass through the through hole.

1:扳手 1: Wrench

11:頭部 11: Head

12:工作部 12: Work Department

2:棘輪 2: Ratchet

21:通孔 21:Through hole

212:六邊形開口 212: Hexagonal opening

Claims (6)

一種棘輪扳手組,其包括: 一扳手,其二端分別為一頭部、一工作部; 一棘輪,其穿設置於該扳手之該頭部,該棘輪包括有一通孔、一環型溝槽、一側開口,該側開口位於該棘輪具有該環型溝槽之部位,該通孔與該環型溝槽以該側開口連通,該通孔一端為每個角位間隔相差30度所構成具十二角之一星型開口,另一端為對應該星型開口間隔相差60度的六個角位之一六邊形開口; 一C型扣,其扣設於該環型溝槽,該C型扣對應該側開口之部位一部份位於該通孔內。 A ratchet wrench set includes: A wrench, whose two ends are a head and a working part respectively; A ratchet, which is inserted into the head of the wrench, and the ratchet includes a through hole, an annular groove, and a side opening. The side opening is located at the position of the ratchet with the annular groove. The through hole and the annular groove are connected with the side opening. One end of the through hole is a star-shaped opening with twelve angles, each of which is 30 degrees apart, and the other end is a hexagonal opening with six angles corresponding to the star-shaped opening and 60 degrees apart; A C-shaped buckle, which is buckled in the annular groove, and a part of the C-shaped buckle corresponding to the side opening is located in the through hole. 如請求項1所述之棘輪扳手組,其中該棘輪包括有相連之一寬徑段、一窄徑段,該通孔貫穿該寬徑段與該窄徑段,該窄徑段貫穿設置於該扳手之該頭部,該環型溝槽位於該側開口貫穿該窄徑段之部位,該頭部夾於該寬徑段與該C型扣之間。A ratchet wrench set as described in claim 1, wherein the ratchet includes a wide diameter section and a narrow diameter section connected to each other, the through hole penetrates the wide diameter section and the narrow diameter section, the narrow diameter section penetrates the head of the wrench, the annular groove is located at the position where the side opening penetrates the narrow diameter section, and the head is clamped between the wide diameter section and the C-shaped buckle. 如請求項1所述之棘輪扳手組,其中該C型扣包括有相連之一弧形段、一平直段,該平直段部分位於該通孔內。A ratchet wrench set as described in claim 1, wherein the C-shaped buckle includes an arc segment and a straight segment connected to each other, and the straight segment is partially located in the through hole. 一種棘輪扳手組,其包括: 一扳手,其二端分別為一頭部、一工作部; 一棘輪,其穿設置於該扳手之該頭部,該棘輪包括有一通孔、一環型溝槽、一側開口,該側開口位於該棘輪具有該環型溝槽之部位,該通孔與該環型溝槽以該側開口連通,該通孔一端為每個角位間隔相差30度所構成具十二角之一星型開口,另一端為對應該星型開口間隔相差60度的六個角位之一六邊形開口; 一C型扣,其扣設於該環型溝槽,該C型扣對應該側開口之部位一部份位於該通孔內; 一施工件,其包括有相連之一桿部、一施工頭部,該桿部呈現六角形,該桿部對齊該六邊形開口時,該桿部得以活動貫穿該通孔,並使整體形成T型扳手,該桿部插設於該通孔但未對齊該六邊形開口時,該桿部無法貫穿該通孔。 A ratchet wrench set, comprising: A wrench, whose two ends are a head and a working part respectively; A ratchet, which is inserted into the head of the wrench, the ratchet includes a through hole, an annular groove, and a side opening, the side opening is located at the position of the ratchet with the annular groove, the through hole and the annular groove are connected with the side opening, one end of the through hole is a star-shaped opening with twelve angles, each angular position is 30 degrees apart, and the other end is a hexagonal opening with six angular positions corresponding to the star-shaped opening and 60 degrees apart; A C-shaped buckle, which is buckled in the annular groove, and a part of the C-shaped buckle corresponding to the side opening is located in the through hole; A construction piece includes a connected rod and a construction head. The rod is hexagonal. When the rod is aligned with the hexagonal opening, the rod can flexibly penetrate the through hole and form a T-shaped wrench as a whole. When the rod is inserted into the through hole but not aligned with the hexagonal opening, the rod cannot penetrate the through hole. 如請求項4所述之棘輪扳手組,其中該棘輪包括有相連之一寬徑段、一窄徑段,該通孔貫穿該寬徑段與該窄徑段,該窄徑段貫穿設置於該扳手之該頭部,該環型溝槽位於該側開口貫穿該窄徑段之部位,該頭部夾於該寬徑段與該C型扣之間。A ratchet wrench set as described in claim 4, wherein the ratchet includes a wide diameter section and a narrow diameter section connected to each other, the through hole penetrates the wide diameter section and the narrow diameter section, the narrow diameter section penetrates the head of the wrench, the annular groove is located at the position where the side opening penetrates the narrow diameter section, and the head is clamped between the wide diameter section and the C-shaped buckle. 如請求項4所述之棘輪扳手組,其中該C型扣包括有相連之一弧形段、一平直段,其中該平直段部分位於該通孔內。A ratchet wrench set as described in claim 4, wherein the C-shaped buckle includes an arc segment and a straight segment connected to each other, wherein the straight segment is partially located in the through hole.
TW113119331A 2024-05-24 2024-05-24 Ratchet wrench set TWI877010B (en)

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040244543A1 (en) * 2001-09-27 2004-12-09 Barnett Franklin Earl Pass through socket and ratchet wrench combination
TW200743552A (en) * 2006-05-19 2007-12-01 Eurufa Ind Corp Double-headed sleeve
TWM387732U (en) * 2010-02-12 2010-09-01 Yi-An Chen Multi-specification wrench
TWM398997U (en) * 2010-07-07 2011-03-01 Yi-An Chen Dual specification sleeve
US20130269488A1 (en) * 2012-04-13 2013-10-17 New Way Tools Co., Ltd. Ratchet Wrench Capable of Being Operated Through Relatively Smaller Minimum Swing Angle Action
TWM474601U (en) * 2013-11-01 2014-03-21 Jun-Wen Liao Ratchet wrench structure
TWI533975B (en) * 2012-11-27 2016-05-21 hong-wen Zhang Wrench and dual specification sleeve combination device
TWM543144U (en) * 2017-02-07 2017-06-11 li-qing Lin Wrench structure
TWI649162B (en) * 2015-09-02 2019-02-01 胡厚飛 Combination of wrench and receiving device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040244543A1 (en) * 2001-09-27 2004-12-09 Barnett Franklin Earl Pass through socket and ratchet wrench combination
TW200743552A (en) * 2006-05-19 2007-12-01 Eurufa Ind Corp Double-headed sleeve
TWM387732U (en) * 2010-02-12 2010-09-01 Yi-An Chen Multi-specification wrench
TWM398997U (en) * 2010-07-07 2011-03-01 Yi-An Chen Dual specification sleeve
US20130269488A1 (en) * 2012-04-13 2013-10-17 New Way Tools Co., Ltd. Ratchet Wrench Capable of Being Operated Through Relatively Smaller Minimum Swing Angle Action
TWI533975B (en) * 2012-11-27 2016-05-21 hong-wen Zhang Wrench and dual specification sleeve combination device
TWM474601U (en) * 2013-11-01 2014-03-21 Jun-Wen Liao Ratchet wrench structure
TWI649162B (en) * 2015-09-02 2019-02-01 胡厚飛 Combination of wrench and receiving device
TWM543144U (en) * 2017-02-07 2017-06-11 li-qing Lin Wrench structure

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