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TWI876872B - Electronic device - Google Patents

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Publication number
TWI876872B
TWI876872B TW113105056A TW113105056A TWI876872B TW I876872 B TWI876872 B TW I876872B TW 113105056 A TW113105056 A TW 113105056A TW 113105056 A TW113105056 A TW 113105056A TW I876872 B TWI876872 B TW I876872B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
electronic device
rotating
rotating member
support frame
state
Prior art date
Application number
TW113105056A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202504412A (en
Inventor
朱哲賢
林哲賢
Original Assignee
仁寶電腦工業股份有限公司
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Publication of TW202504412A publication Critical patent/TW202504412A/en
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Publication of TWI876872B publication Critical patent/TWI876872B/en

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  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)

Abstract

An electronic device including a first body, a support bracket, a second body and at least one pivot component is provided. The second body is rotatably connected to the support bracket. Each pivot component includes a first connecting member, a second connecting member, a first rotating member, a second rotating member and a driving module. The first connecting member is connected to the first body, and the second connecting member is connected to the support component and rotatably connected to the first rotating member. The first rotating member is rotatably connected to the first connecting member and includes a sliding groove and a rotating groove. The second rotating member is movably connected to the second connecting member and the first rotating member. The second rotating member includes a cylinder, and the driving module is connected to the second body and the second rotating member. When the second body rotates relative to the support bracket, the driving module drives the cylinder to move in the sliding groove and the rotating groove to lock or unlock the first rotating member.

Description

電子裝置Electronic devices

本發明是有關於一種電子裝置。 The present invention relates to an electronic device.

電子裝置(例如,筆記型電腦)的使用模式可包括關閉模式及平板模式。平板模式表示電子裝置的顯示面朝外顯示,電子裝置可作為平板使用。關閉模式表示電子裝置的顯示面朝內而無法顯示。現今的電子裝置的使用模式受限於其樞軸組件,在關閉模式及平板模式之間切換時,電子裝置的兩機體無法保持平行,兩機體之間彼此相對傾斜而有間隙,不便於使用。 The usage modes of an electronic device (e.g., a laptop) may include a closed mode and a tablet mode. The tablet mode means that the display surface of the electronic device faces outward and the electronic device can be used as a tablet. The closed mode means that the display surface of the electronic device faces inward and cannot display. The usage modes of today's electronic devices are limited by their hinge assemblies. When switching between the closed mode and the tablet mode, the two bodies of the electronic device cannot remain parallel. The two bodies are tilted relative to each other and there is a gap, which is inconvenient to use.

本發明提供一種電子裝置,便於使用。 The present invention provides an electronic device that is easy to use.

本發明的電子裝置包括一第一機體、一支撐架、一第二機體及至少一樞軸組件。支撐架可轉動地連接於第一機體。第二機體可轉動地連接於支撐架。各樞軸組件包括一第一連接件、一第二連接件、一第一轉動件、一第二轉動件及一驅動模組。第一連接件連接於第一機體,第二連接件連接於支撐架且可轉動地連接於第一 轉動件。第一轉動件可轉動地連接於第一連接件且包括一滑動槽及一轉動槽。第二轉動件可動地連接於第二連接件及第一轉動件,第二轉動件包括一柱體,驅動模組連接於第二機體及第二轉動件。當第二機體相對於支撐架轉動時,驅動模組驅動柱體在滑動槽及轉動槽中移動,以鎖定或解鎖第一轉動件。 The electronic device of the present invention comprises a first body, a support frame, a second body and at least one pivot assembly. The support frame is rotatably connected to the first body. The second body is rotatably connected to the support frame. Each pivot assembly comprises a first connecting member, a second connecting member, a first rotating member, a second rotating member and a driving module. The first connecting member is connected to the first body, the second connecting member is connected to the support frame and is rotatably connected to the first rotating member. The first rotating member is rotatably connected to the first connecting member and comprises a sliding groove and a rotating groove. The second rotating member is movably connected to the second connecting member and the first rotating member, the second rotating member comprises a column, and the driving module is connected to the second body and the second rotating member. When the second body rotates relative to the support frame, the drive module drives the column to move in the sliding groove and the rotating groove to lock or unlock the first rotating member.

基於上述,本發明的電子裝置的支撐架(第二機體)可透過樞軸組件相對於第一機體轉動。樞軸組件的驅動模組根據第二機體及支撐架之間的相對轉動,驅動柱體在滑動槽及轉動槽中移動,以鎖定或解鎖第一轉動件。藉此,電子裝置無論於閉合模式或是平板模式,第二機體平行堆疊於第一機體,而使電子裝置便於使用。 Based on the above, the support frame (second body) of the electronic device of the present invention can rotate relative to the first body through the hinge assembly. The drive module of the hinge assembly drives the column to move in the sliding groove and the rotating groove according to the relative rotation between the second body and the support frame to lock or unlock the first rotating member. In this way, the second body is stacked in parallel with the first body regardless of whether the electronic device is in closed mode or tablet mode, making the electronic device convenient to use.

A:最大角度 A: Maximum angle

D1,D2:距離 D1,D2: distance

G1:齒輪 G1: Gear

G2:齒條 G2: Tooth

L1:第一軸線 L1: First axis

L2:第二軸線 L2: Second axis

M1:第一狀態 M1: First state

M2:第二狀態 M2: Second state

M3:第三狀態 M3: The third state

S1,S2:邊 S1,S2:side

X-Y-Z:直角坐標 X-Y-Z: Cartesian coordinates

100:電子裝置 100: Electronic devices

110:第一機體 110: First Body

112:第一端 112: First end

114:第二端 114: Second end

115:容置空間 115: Storage space

116:底面 116: Bottom

120:第二機體 120: Second body

122:第三端 122: The third end

124:第四端 124: The fourth end

126:顯示面 126: Display surface

127:容置槽 127: Storage tank

130:支撐架 130: Support frame

132,134,224a,224b:端 132,134,224a,224b: end

200:樞軸組件 200: Pivot assembly

210:第一連接件 210: First connecting piece

212:主體 212: Subject

213:開槽 213: Slotting

214:延伸部 214: Extension

215,216:端部 215,216: End

220:第一轉動件 220: First rotating member

221:頭部 221: Head

222:頸部 222: Neck

223:滑動槽 223: Sliding groove

224:轉動槽 224: Rotating slot

230:第二轉動件 230: Second rotating member

231:柱體 231: Column

240:彈性件 240: Elastic parts

260:扭力組件 260: Torque assembly

270:第二連接件 270: Second connecting piece

272:連接板體 272: Connecting plate

274:連接桿件 274: Connecting rod

280:驅動模組 280:Drive module

282:第一磁性件 282: First magnetic part

284:第二磁性件 284: Second magnetic part

圖1A是根據本發明的一實施例的電子裝置於第一狀態的示意圖。 FIG1A is a schematic diagram of an electronic device in a first state according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖1B是圖1A的電子裝置的另一示意圖。 FIG. 1B is another schematic diagram of the electronic device of FIG. 1A .

圖2是圖1B的樞軸組件的示意圖。 FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the pivot assembly of FIG1B.

圖3是圖2的電子裝置的剖面圖。 FIG3 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic device of FIG2.

圖4是圖2的樞軸組件的爆炸圖。 Figure 4 is an exploded view of the pivot assembly of Figure 2.

圖5是圖1B的電子裝置的第二機體轉動後的示意圖。 FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the second body of the electronic device in FIG1B after rotation.

圖6是圖5的樞軸組件的示意圖。 FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the pivot assembly of FIG5.

圖7A是圖1A的電子裝置於第二狀態的示意圖。 FIG7A is a schematic diagram of the electronic device of FIG1A in the second state.

圖7B是圖7A的電子裝置的另一示意圖。 FIG. 7B is another schematic diagram of the electronic device of FIG. 7A .

圖8是圖7B的樞軸組件的示意圖。 FIG8 is a schematic diagram of the pivot assembly of FIG7B.

圖9A是圖7A的電子裝置於第三狀態的示意圖。 FIG9A is a schematic diagram of the electronic device of FIG7A in the third state.

圖9B是圖9A的電子裝置的另一示意圖。 FIG9B is another schematic diagram of the electronic device of FIG9A.

圖10是圖9B的樞軸組件的示意圖。 FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the pivot assembly of FIG. 9B .

圖1A是根據本發明的一實施例的電子裝置於第一狀態的示意圖。圖1B是圖1A的電子裝置的另一示意圖。圖2是圖1B的樞軸組件的示意圖。圖3是圖2的電子裝置的剖面圖。圖4是圖2的樞軸組件的爆炸圖。在此提供直角坐標X-Y-Z以利構件描述。請同時參閱圖1A至圖4,電子裝置100包括一第一機體110、一支撐架130、一第二機體120及至少一樞軸組件200。本實施例的樞軸組件200的數量為兩個,但不限於此。樞軸組件200連接於支撐架130及第一機體110,而使支撐架130可轉動地連接於第一機體110。第二機體120可轉動地連接於支撐架130,且透過支撐架130及樞軸組件200相對於第一機體110轉動。第二機體120包括一顯示面126。電子裝置100例如是一筆記型電腦,但不限於此。 FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of an electronic device in a first state according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1B is another schematic diagram of the electronic device of FIG. 1A. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a pivot assembly of FIG. 1B. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic device of FIG. 2. FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the pivot assembly of FIG. 2. Cartesian coordinates X-Y-Z are provided here to facilitate component description. Please refer to FIG. 1A to FIG. 4 simultaneously. The electronic device 100 includes a first body 110, a support frame 130, a second body 120 and at least one pivot assembly 200. The number of pivot assemblies 200 in this embodiment is two, but is not limited thereto. The hinge assembly 200 is connected to the support frame 130 and the first body 110, so that the support frame 130 is rotatably connected to the first body 110. The second body 120 is rotatably connected to the support frame 130, and rotates relative to the first body 110 through the support frame 130 and the hinge assembly 200. The second body 120 includes a display surface 126. The electronic device 100 is, for example, a notebook computer, but is not limited thereto.

第一機體110包括相對的一第一端112及一第二端114,第二機體120包括相對的一第三端122及一第四端124。支撐架130的一端134連接於第一機體110的第二端114,另一端132連 接於第二機體120且位於第三端122及第四端124之間。樞軸組件200連接於第一機體110的第二端114及支撐架130的端134。第二機體120及支撐架130例如可透過一轉動件(未示出)連接,但不限於此。 The first body 110 includes a first end 112 and a second end 114 opposite to each other, and the second body 120 includes a third end 122 and a fourth end 124 opposite to each other. One end 134 of the support frame 130 is connected to the second end 114 of the first body 110, and the other end 132 is connected to the second body 120 and is located between the third end 122 and the fourth end 124. The pivot assembly 200 is connected to the second end 114 of the first body 110 and the end 134 of the support frame 130. The second body 120 and the support frame 130 may be connected, for example, via a rotating member (not shown), but is not limited thereto.

電子裝置100可透過樞軸組件200在一第一狀態M1、一第二狀態M2(圖7A)及一第三狀態M3(圖9A)之間切換。電子裝置100的顯示面126在不同狀態下可朝向不同的方向,而可增進電子裝置100的使用便利性及應用範圍。電子裝置100的第一機體110及第二機體120在第一狀態M1及第三狀態M3下保持平行,以增進電子裝置100的使用便利性。 The electronic device 100 can be switched between a first state M1, a second state M2 (FIG. 7A), and a third state M3 (FIG. 9A) through the hinge assembly 200. The display surface 126 of the electronic device 100 can face different directions in different states, which can improve the convenience of use and the scope of application of the electronic device 100. The first body 110 and the second body 120 of the electronic device 100 remain parallel in the first state M1 and the third state M3 to improve the convenience of use of the electronic device 100.

如圖2至圖4所示,各樞軸組件200包括一第一連接件210、一第二連接件270、一第一轉動件220、一第二轉動件230及一驅動模組280。第一連接件210連接於第一機體110。第二連接件270連接於支撐架130,且可轉動地連接於第一轉動件220。第一轉動件220可轉動地連接於第一連接件210,且包括相連的一滑動槽223及一轉動槽224。第二轉動件230可動地連接於第二連接件270及第一轉動件220。 As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 , each pivot assembly 200 includes a first connecting member 210, a second connecting member 270, a first rotating member 220, a second rotating member 230, and a driving module 280. The first connecting member 210 is connected to the first body 110. The second connecting member 270 is connected to the support frame 130 and is rotatably connected to the first rotating member 220. The first rotating member 220 is rotatably connected to the first connecting member 210 and includes a sliding groove 223 and a rotating groove 224 connected thereto. The second rotating member 230 is movably connected to the second connecting member 270 and the first rotating member 220.

第二轉動件230包括一柱體231。驅動模組280連接於第二機體120及第二轉動件230。當第二機體120相對於支撐架130轉動時,驅動模組280驅動柱體231在滑動槽223及轉動槽224中移動,以鎖定或解鎖第一轉動件220。當第二機體120相對於第一機體110轉動時,第二機體120帶動支撐架130轉動,進而帶 動第二連接件270轉動。第二連接件270包括相連的一連接板體272及一連接桿件274。連接板體272連接於支撐架130,第二轉動件230可動地連接於連接板體272。連接桿件274穿設於第一轉動件220。第二轉動件230的柱體231抵靠連接桿件274,且可相對於連接桿件274滑動或轉動。 The second rotating member 230 includes a column 231. The driving module 280 is connected to the second body 120 and the second rotating member 230. When the second body 120 rotates relative to the support frame 130, the driving module 280 drives the column 231 to move in the sliding groove 223 and the rotating groove 224 to lock or unlock the first rotating member 220. When the second body 120 rotates relative to the first body 110, the second body 120 drives the support frame 130 to rotate, and then drives the second connecting member 270 to rotate. The second connecting member 270 includes a connecting plate 272 and a connecting rod 274 connected to each other. The connecting plate 272 is connected to the support frame 130, and the second rotating member 230 is movably connected to the connecting plate 272. The connecting rod 274 is inserted through the first rotating member 220. The column 231 of the second rotating member 230 abuts against the connecting rod 274 and can slide or rotate relative to the connecting rod 274.

第一連接件210包括相連的一主體212及一延伸部214,主體212包括一開槽213。第一轉動件220包括相連的一頭部221及一頸部222。主體212連接於第一機體110,頸部222透過開槽213穿設於主體212。頭部221的直徑大於頸部222的直徑,且大於開槽213的寬度,而使第一轉動件220穩定地位於圖2的位置,而對應於延伸部214。 The first connecting member 210 includes a main body 212 and an extension 214 connected to each other, and the main body 212 includes a slot 213. The first rotating member 220 includes a head 221 and a neck 222 connected to each other. The main body 212 is connected to the first body 110, and the neck 222 is penetrated through the main body 212 through the slot 213. The diameter of the head 221 is larger than the diameter of the neck 222, and larger than the width of the slot 213, so that the first rotating member 220 is stably located at the position of Figure 2, corresponding to the extension 214.

延伸部214包括相對的兩端部215、216,端部215鄰近第一機體110的一底面116,端部216遠離第一機體110的底面116。頭部221可動地連接於延伸部214。頭部221(第一轉動件220)可在兩端部215、216之間移動,而使第二轉動件230相對於第一機體110在Z軸方向上移動而抬升或下降,以帶動支撐架130及第二機體120抬升或下降。第一轉動件220的頭部221具體為一齒輪G1,第一連接件210的延伸部214具體為一齒條G2,齒輪G1(頭部221)嚙合於齒條G2(延伸部214)。當第一轉動件220(頭部221)相對於第一連接件210(延伸部214)轉動時,第一轉動件220可透過頭部221相對於第一連接件210移動。開槽213及延伸部214沿一第一軸線L1延伸,以限制第一轉動件220相對於第一連 接件210沿第一軸線L1移動。第一軸線L1傾斜於X軸、Y軸及Z軸,但不限於此。 The extension portion 214 includes two opposite end portions 215 and 216. The end portion 215 is adjacent to a bottom surface 116 of the first body 110, and the end portion 216 is away from the bottom surface 116 of the first body 110. The head portion 221 is movably connected to the extension portion 214. The head portion 221 (first rotating member 220) can move between the two end portions 215 and 216, so that the second rotating member 230 moves in the Z-axis direction relative to the first body 110 and is lifted or lowered, so as to drive the support frame 130 and the second body 120 to be lifted or lowered. The head portion 221 of the first rotating member 220 is specifically a gear G1, and the extension portion 214 of the first connecting member 210 is specifically a gear G2. The gear G1 (head portion 221) is engaged with the gear G2 (extension portion 214). When the first rotating member 220 (head 221) rotates relative to the first connecting member 210 (extension portion 214), the first rotating member 220 can move relative to the first connecting member 210 through the head 221. The slot 213 and the extension portion 214 extend along a first axis L1 to limit the first rotating member 220 from moving relative to the first connecting member 210 along the first axis L1. The first axis L1 is inclined to the X axis, the Y axis and the Z axis, but is not limited thereto.

如圖4所示,第一轉動件220的滑動槽223及轉動槽224位於頸部222。滑動槽223沿一第二軸線L2延伸,轉動槽224圍繞第二軸線L2。滑動槽223及轉動槽224呈一L字型。第二軸線L2垂直於第一軸線L1且平行於Y軸。第二軸線L2為第一轉動件220的中心軸。滑動槽223及轉動槽224用以限制柱體231與第一轉動件220的相對移動及轉動。當第二機體120相對於支撐架130轉動時,柱體231沿第二軸線L2在滑動槽223及轉動槽224中移動。 As shown in FIG. 4 , the sliding groove 223 and the rotating groove 224 of the first rotating member 220 are located at the neck 222. The sliding groove 223 extends along a second axis L2, and the rotating groove 224 surrounds the second axis L2. The sliding groove 223 and the rotating groove 224 are in an L shape. The second axis L2 is perpendicular to the first axis L1 and parallel to the Y axis. The second axis L2 is the central axis of the first rotating member 220. The sliding groove 223 and the rotating groove 224 are used to limit the relative movement and rotation of the column 231 and the first rotating member 220. When the second body 120 rotates relative to the support frame 130, the column 231 moves in the sliding groove 223 and the rotating groove 224 along the second axis L2.

當柱體231位於滑動槽223時,柱體231(第二轉動件230)可沿第二軸線L2相對於第一轉動件220滑動。當柱體231位於轉動槽224時,柱體231(第二轉動件230)可以第二軸線L2為轉軸相對於第一轉動件220轉動。樞軸組件200更包括一彈性件240。彈性件240沿Y軸連接於第二轉動件230及第二連接件270的連接板體272之間。彈性件240例如是一彈簧,用以提供彈性力。 When the cylinder 231 is located in the sliding groove 223, the cylinder 231 (the second rotating member 230) can slide along the second axis L2 relative to the first rotating member 220. When the cylinder 231 is located in the rotating groove 224, the cylinder 231 (the second rotating member 230) can rotate relative to the first rotating member 220 with the second axis L2 as the rotating axis. The pivot assembly 200 further includes an elastic member 240. The elastic member 240 is connected between the second rotating member 230 and the connecting plate 272 of the second connecting member 270 along the Y axis. The elastic member 240 is, for example, a spring to provide elastic force.

如圖1B及圖4所示,驅動模組280包括一第一磁性件282及一第二磁性件284。第一磁性件282設置於第二機體120的第三端122,第二磁性件284設置於第二轉動件230。第一磁性件282與第二磁性件284之間具有磁性力。當第二機體120相對於支撐架130轉動時,第一磁性件282可移動靠近或移動遠離第二磁性件284。第二轉動件230可被第一磁性件282與第二磁性件284 之間的磁性力驅動,而使柱體231在滑動槽223及轉動槽224之間移動。 As shown in FIG. 1B and FIG. 4 , the driving module 280 includes a first magnetic member 282 and a second magnetic member 284. The first magnetic member 282 is disposed at the third end 122 of the second body 120, and the second magnetic member 284 is disposed at the second rotating member 230. There is a magnetic force between the first magnetic member 282 and the second magnetic member 284. When the second body 120 rotates relative to the support frame 130, the first magnetic member 282 can move closer to or away from the second magnetic member 284. The second rotating member 230 can be driven by the magnetic force between the first magnetic member 282 and the second magnetic member 284, so that the column 231 moves between the sliding groove 223 and the rotating groove 224.

具體來說,本實施例的第一磁性件282及第二磁性件284之間具有磁吸力,但不限於此。第一磁性件282與第二機體120的一邊S1之間的距離D1,小於第二磁性件284與支撐架130的一邊S2之間的距離D2,但不限於此。第二機體120的邊S1與支撐架130的邊S2對準。由此可知,第一磁性件282與第二磁性件284在Y軸上錯位。當第一磁性件282移動靠近第二磁性件284,而使彈性件240的彈性力小於第一磁性件282及第二磁性件284之間的磁吸力時,第二磁性件284被磁吸力驅動,而推動第二轉動件230移動靠近第一磁性件282。第二轉動件230沿第二軸線L2移動遠離第一轉動件220的頭部221,使柱體231位於轉動槽224。 Specifically, there is a magnetic attraction between the first magnetic member 282 and the second magnetic member 284 of the present embodiment, but it is not limited thereto. The distance D1 between the first magnetic member 282 and one side S1 of the second body 120 is smaller than the distance D2 between the second magnetic member 284 and one side S2 of the support frame 130, but it is not limited thereto. The side S1 of the second body 120 is aligned with the side S2 of the support frame 130. It can be seen that the first magnetic member 282 and the second magnetic member 284 are misaligned on the Y axis. When the first magnetic member 282 moves closer to the second magnetic member 284 and the elastic force of the elastic member 240 is smaller than the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic member 282 and the second magnetic member 284, the second magnetic member 284 is driven by the magnetic attraction and pushes the second rotating member 230 to move closer to the first magnetic member 282. The second rotating member 230 moves away from the head 221 of the first rotating member 220 along the second axis L2, so that the column 231 is located in the rotating groove 224.

當第一磁性件282移動遠離第二磁性件284,而使彈性件240的彈性力大於第一磁性件282及第二磁性件284之間的磁吸力時,第二轉動件230(第二磁性件284)透過彈性力沿第二軸線L2移動靠近第一轉動件220的頭部221,而使柱體231位於滑動槽223內。此外,樞軸組件200更包括一扭力組件260,用以提供扭力。扭力組件260連接於第二連接件270的連接桿件274。 When the first magnetic member 282 moves away from the second magnetic member 284, and the elastic force of the elastic member 240 is greater than the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic member 282 and the second magnetic member 284, the second rotating member 230 (second magnetic member 284) moves along the second axis L2 to approach the head 221 of the first rotating member 220 through the elastic force, so that the column 231 is located in the sliding groove 223. In addition, the pivot assembly 200 further includes a torque assembly 260 for providing torque. The torque assembly 260 is connected to the connecting rod 274 of the second connecting member 270.

第一磁性件282與第二磁性件284的相對位置以及彈性件240的作動方式不以本實施例為限。在未繪示的一實施例中,第一磁性件282與第二磁性件284之間可具有磁斥力。第一磁性 件282與第二磁性件284可在Y軸上對位。當第一磁性件282移動靠近第二磁性件284時,第二磁性件284可被磁斥力驅動而移動遠離第一磁性件282,以帶動第二轉動件230相對於第一轉動件220移動。彈性件240可透過彈性力推動或拉動第二轉動件230移動。 The relative position of the first magnetic member 282 and the second magnetic member 284 and the actuation mode of the elastic member 240 are not limited to this embodiment. In an embodiment not shown, there may be a magnetic repulsion force between the first magnetic member 282 and the second magnetic member 284. The first magnetic member 282 and the second magnetic member 284 may be aligned on the Y axis. When the first magnetic member 282 moves closer to the second magnetic member 284, the second magnetic member 284 may be driven by the magnetic repulsion force to move away from the first magnetic member 282 to drive the second rotating member 230 to move relative to the first rotating member 220. The elastic member 240 may push or pull the second rotating member 230 to move by the elastic force.

圖1A至圖3繪示處於第一狀態M1的電子裝置100。如圖1A至圖3所示,在第一狀態M1下,第一機體110的第一端112對應於第二機體120的第三端122,第一機體110的第二端114對應於第二機體120的第四端124。意即,第一端112鄰近第三端122;第二端114鄰近第四端124。支撐架130位於第一機體110及第二機體120之間。第二機體120的顯示面126背向第一機體110而向外顯示,電子裝置100可作為平板電腦使用,意即第一狀態M1可視為平板電腦的使用狀態。第二機體120包括一容置槽127,支撐架130收納於容置槽127內,而使第一機體110平行於第二機體120。第一機體110包括一容置空間115,樞軸組件200位於容置空間115內。 FIG. 1A to FIG. 3 show the electronic device 100 in the first state M1. As shown in FIG. 1A to FIG. 3, in the first state M1, the first end 112 of the first body 110 corresponds to the third end 122 of the second body 120, and the second end 114 of the first body 110 corresponds to the fourth end 124 of the second body 120. That is, the first end 112 is adjacent to the third end 122; the second end 114 is adjacent to the fourth end 124. The support frame 130 is located between the first body 110 and the second body 120. The display surface 126 of the second body 120 is facing away from the first body 110 and is displayed outwardly. The electronic device 100 can be used as a tablet computer, which means that the first state M1 can be regarded as the use state of a tablet computer. The second body 120 includes a receiving groove 127, and the support frame 130 is received in the receiving groove 127, so that the first body 110 is parallel to the second body 120. The first body 110 includes a receiving space 115, and the pivot assembly 200 is located in the receiving space 115.

如圖2及圖3所示,在第一狀態M1下,第一轉動件220的頭部221位於第一連接件210的延伸部214的端部215。第二機體120的第三端122遠離連接於第一機體110的第二端114的樞軸組件200,而使第一磁性件282與第二磁性件284之間的磁吸力遠小於彈性件240的彈性力,彈性件240透過彈性力將第二轉動件230定位在圖2位置。此時第二轉動件230的柱體231位於第 一轉動件220的滑動槽223,而解鎖第一轉動件220。第一轉動件220可相對於第一連接件210轉動,且可沿第一軸線L1相對於第一連接件210移動。 As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , in the first state M1, the head 221 of the first rotating member 220 is located at the end 215 of the extension 214 of the first connecting member 210. The third end 122 of the second body 120 is far away from the pivot assembly 200 connected to the second end 114 of the first body 110, so that the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic member 282 and the second magnetic member 284 is much smaller than the elastic force of the elastic member 240. The elastic member 240 positions the second rotating member 230 at the position shown in FIG. 2 through the elastic force. At this time, the column 231 of the second rotating member 230 is located in the sliding groove 223 of the first rotating member 220, and the first rotating member 220 is unlocked. The first rotating member 220 can rotate relative to the first connecting member 210 and can move relative to the first connecting member 210 along the first axis L1.

圖5是圖1B的電子裝置的第二機體轉動後的示意圖。圖6是圖5的樞軸組件的示意圖。請同時參閱圖5及圖6,當要使電子裝置100從第一狀態M1(圖1A)切換至第二狀態M2(圖7A)時,第二機體120的第三端122可受力,而使第二機體120(支撐架130)相對於第一機體110先轉動至圖5的位置。此時第二機體120不相對於支撐架130轉動,第二機體120的第四端124對應於第一機體110的第二端114,第二機體120的顯示面126朝向後方(即,-X軸)顯示。 FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the second body of the electronic device of FIG1B after rotation. FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the hinge assembly of FIG5. Please refer to FIG5 and FIG6 simultaneously. When the electronic device 100 is to be switched from the first state M1 (FIG1A) to the second state M2 (FIG7A), the third end 122 of the second body 120 may be subjected to force, so that the second body 120 (support frame 130) is first rotated to the position of FIG5 relative to the first body 110. At this time, the second body 120 does not rotate relative to the support frame 130, the fourth end 124 of the second body 120 corresponds to the second end 114 of the first body 110, and the display surface 126 of the second body 120 is displayed toward the rear (i.e., -X axis).

如圖6所示,第二機體120(支撐架130)的轉動帶動第二轉動件230相對於第一連接件210轉動。由於第二轉動件230的柱體231位於第一轉動件220的滑動槽223,柱體231的轉動推動第一轉動件220,而使第一轉動件220以第二軸線L2為轉軸相對於第一連接件210轉動。此時第一轉動件220的頭部221(齒輪G1)相對於第一連接件210的延伸部214(齒條G2)轉動,而使第一轉動件220在轉動的同時,沿第一軸線L1相對於第一連接件210向上(即,+Z軸)移動。第二轉動件230及第二連接件270隨第一轉動件220沿第一軸線L1向上移動而被抬升。第二機體120及支撐架130相對於第一機體110抬升。第二轉動件230部分位於第一機體110的容置空間115外。 As shown in FIG6 , the rotation of the second body 120 (support frame 130) drives the second rotating member 230 to rotate relative to the first connecting member 210. Since the column 231 of the second rotating member 230 is located in the sliding groove 223 of the first rotating member 220, the rotation of the column 231 pushes the first rotating member 220, so that the first rotating member 220 rotates relative to the first connecting member 210 with the second axis L2 as the axis. At this time, the head 221 (gear G1) of the first rotating member 220 rotates relative to the extension portion 214 (gear G2) of the first connecting member 210, so that the first rotating member 220 moves upward (i.e., +Z axis) relative to the first connecting member 210 along the first axis L1 while rotating. The second rotating member 230 and the second connecting member 270 are lifted as the first rotating member 220 moves upward along the first axis L1. The second body 120 and the supporting frame 130 are lifted relative to the first body 110. Part of the second rotating member 230 is located outside the accommodation space 115 of the first body 110.

當頭部221(齒輪G1)移動至延伸部214(齒條G2)的端部216時,第二機體120相對於第一機體110展開至一最大角度A。最大角度A例如是130度,但不限於此。延伸部214沿第一軸線L1的長度限制最大角度A的大小。 When the head 221 (gear G1) moves to the end 216 of the extension 214 (gear G2), the second body 120 expands to a maximum angle A relative to the first body 110. The maximum angle A is, for example, 130 degrees, but is not limited thereto. The length of the extension 214 along the first axis L1 limits the size of the maximum angle A.

圖7A是圖1A的電子裝置於第二狀態的示意圖。圖7B是圖7A的電子裝置的另一示意圖。圖8是圖7B的樞軸組件的示意圖。請同時參閱圖7A至圖8,在第二機體120打開至圖6的位置後,第二機體120可受力,而使第二機體120相對於支撐架130轉動180度,電子裝置100切換至第二狀態M2。第二狀態M2可視為筆記型電腦模式下的展開狀態。在第二狀態M2下,第一機體110的第二端114對應於第二機體120的第三端122。意即,第二端114與第三端122之間的距離小於第二端114與第四端124之間的距離,第二端114鄰近第三端122且與第三端122對準。第二機體120相對於第一機體110展開,顯示面126朝向前方(即,+X軸方向)顯示。第二轉動件230部分位於第一機體110的容置空間115外,第二機體120、支撐架130及第二轉動件230在Z軸方向上移動,而相對於第一機體110抬升。 FIG. 7A is a schematic diagram of the electronic device of FIG. 1A in the second state. FIG. 7B is another schematic diagram of the electronic device of FIG. 7A. FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the hinge assembly of FIG. 7B. Please refer to FIG. 7A to FIG. 8 simultaneously. After the second body 120 is opened to the position of FIG. 6, the second body 120 may be subjected to force, so that the second body 120 rotates 180 degrees relative to the support frame 130, and the electronic device 100 switches to the second state M2. The second state M2 can be regarded as the unfolded state in the laptop mode. In the second state M2, the second end 114 of the first body 110 corresponds to the third end 122 of the second body 120. That is, the distance between the second end 114 and the third end 122 is smaller than the distance between the second end 114 and the fourth end 124, and the second end 114 is adjacent to the third end 122 and aligned with the third end 122. The second body 120 is unfolded relative to the first body 110, and the display surface 126 is displayed facing forward (i.e., +X axis direction). The second rotating member 230 is partially located outside the accommodation space 115 of the first body 110, and the second body 120, the support frame 130 and the second rotating member 230 move in the Z axis direction and are lifted relative to the first body 110.

如圖1B及圖7B所示,在電子裝置100切換至第二狀態M2的過程中,驅動模組280的第一磁性件282移動靠近第二磁性件284,而使磁吸力大於彈性力。由於第一磁性件282與第二磁性件284在Y軸上錯位,第二磁性件284藉由磁吸力推動第二轉動件230沿第二軸線L2移動遠離第一轉動件220。第二磁性件284 及第二轉動件230移動靠近第一磁性件282,而使第二轉動件230位於圖7B的位置。在第二狀態M2下的第二磁性件284與支撐架130的邊S2之間的距離,小於在第一狀態M1下的距離D2(圖1B)。 As shown in FIG. 1B and FIG. 7B , when the electronic device 100 switches to the second state M2, the first magnetic member 282 of the drive module 280 moves closer to the second magnetic member 284, so that the magnetic attraction force is greater than the elastic force. Since the first magnetic member 282 and the second magnetic member 284 are misaligned on the Y axis, the second magnetic member 284 pushes the second rotating member 230 along the second axis L2 away from the first rotating member 220 by the magnetic attraction force. The second magnetic member 284 and the second rotating member 230 move closer to the first magnetic member 282, so that the second rotating member 230 is located at the position of FIG. 7B . The distance between the second magnetic member 284 and the side S2 of the support frame 130 in the second state M2 is less than the distance D2 ( FIG. 1B ) in the first state M1.

如圖7B及圖8所示,在第二狀態M2下,柱體231位於第一轉動件220的轉動槽224而鎖定第一轉動件220。第一轉動件220不相對於第一連接件210移動而被固定在圖8的位置。第一轉動件220位於第一連接件210遠離第一機體110的端部216。柱體231抵靠轉動槽224的一端224a。彈性件240變形而蓄積彈性力。第二轉動件230可以第二軸線L2為轉軸轉動。 As shown in FIG. 7B and FIG. 8 , in the second state M2, the cylinder 231 is located in the rotation groove 224 of the first rotating member 220 and locks the first rotating member 220. The first rotating member 220 does not move relative to the first connecting member 210 and is fixed in the position of FIG. 8 . The first rotating member 220 is located at the end 216 of the first connecting member 210 away from the first body 110. The cylinder 231 abuts against one end 224a of the rotation groove 224. The elastic member 240 is deformed and accumulates elastic force. The second rotating member 230 can rotate with the second axis L2 as the axis.

圖9A是圖7A的電子裝置於第三狀態的示意圖。圖9B是圖9A的電子裝置的另一示意圖。圖10是圖9B的樞軸組件的示意圖。請同時參閱圖9A至圖10,當要使電子裝置100從第二狀態M2(圖8)切換至第三狀態M3時,第二機體120可受力,第二機體120及支撐架130相對於第一機體110轉動並閉合於第一機體110,而使電子裝置100處於第三狀態M3。第三狀態M3可視為筆記型電腦模式下的閉合狀態。在第三狀態M3下,第一機體110的第一端112對應於第二機體120的第四端124,第二端114對應於第三端122。意即,第一端112鄰近第四端124;第二端114鄰近第三端122。第二機體120的顯示面126朝向第一機體110。支撐架130位於第二機體120的容置槽127外。 FIG. 9A is a schematic diagram of the electronic device of FIG. 7A in the third state. FIG. 9B is another schematic diagram of the electronic device of FIG. 9A. FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the hinge assembly of FIG. 9B. Please refer to FIG. 9A to FIG. 10 simultaneously. When the electronic device 100 is to be switched from the second state M2 (FIG. 8) to the third state M3, the second body 120 may be subjected to force, and the second body 120 and the support frame 130 rotate relative to the first body 110 and close to the first body 110, so that the electronic device 100 is in the third state M3. The third state M3 can be regarded as a closed state in the laptop mode. In the third state M3, the first end 112 of the first body 110 corresponds to the fourth end 124 of the second body 120, and the second end 114 corresponds to the third end 122. That is, the first end 112 is adjacent to the fourth end 124; the second end 114 is adjacent to the third end 122. The display surface 126 of the second body 120 faces the first body 110. The support frame 130 is located outside the receiving groove 127 of the second body 120.

如圖3及圖10所示,在第一狀態M1下,樞軸組件200位於第一機體110的容置空間115內,第一轉動件220及第二轉 動件230鄰近第一機體110的底面116。第一機體110平行於第二機體120。在第三狀態M3下,樞軸組件200的第二轉動件230部分位於第一機體110的容置空間115外,第一轉動件220及第二轉動件230遠離第一機體110的底面116。第二機體120、支撐架130及第二轉動件230相對於第一機體110抬升,而使第二機體120可位於支撐架130及第一機體110之間,使第一機體110平行於第二機體120。 As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 10 , in the first state M1, the pivot assembly 200 is located in the accommodation space 115 of the first body 110, and the first rotating member 220 and the second rotating member 230 are adjacent to the bottom surface 116 of the first body 110. The first body 110 is parallel to the second body 120. In the third state M3, the second rotating member 230 of the pivot assembly 200 is partially located outside the accommodation space 115 of the first body 110, and the first rotating member 220 and the second rotating member 230 are far away from the bottom surface 116 of the first body 110. The second body 120, the support frame 130 and the second rotating member 230 are lifted relative to the first body 110, so that the second body 120 can be located between the support frame 130 and the first body 110, so that the first body 110 is parallel to the second body 120.

如圖9B所示,在電子裝置100切換至第三狀態M3的過程中,由於第二轉動件230的柱體231位於第一轉動件220的轉動槽224,第二機體120(支撐架130)的轉動,帶動柱體231(第二轉動件230)以第二軸線L2為轉軸相對於第一轉動件220轉動。在第三狀態M3下,柱體231位於轉動槽224,且抵靠轉動槽224的另一端224b。第一轉動件220的頭部221仍位在第一連接件210的延伸部214的端部216。第一磁性件282與第二磁性件284之間的磁吸力仍大於彈性件240的彈性力,彈性件240變形且蓄積彈性力。 As shown in FIG. 9B , when the electronic device 100 switches to the third state M3, since the column 231 of the second rotating member 230 is located in the rotating groove 224 of the first rotating member 220, the rotation of the second body 120 (support frame 130) drives the column 231 (second rotating member 230) to rotate relative to the first rotating member 220 with the second axis L2 as the rotating axis. In the third state M3, the column 231 is located in the rotating groove 224 and abuts against the other end 224b of the rotating groove 224. The head 221 of the first rotating member 220 is still located at the end 216 of the extension portion 214 of the first connecting member 210. The magnetic attraction between the first magnetic member 282 and the second magnetic member 284 is still greater than the elastic force of the elastic member 240, and the elastic member 240 is deformed and accumulates elastic force.

當要使電子裝置100從圖10的第三狀態M3切換至圖3的第一狀態M1時,第二機體120可受力而相對於第一機體110打開,電子裝置100先切換至圖8的第二狀態M2。在從第三狀態M3切換至第二狀態M2的過程中,第一轉動件220仍被第二轉動件230鎖定,而被定位在第一連接件210的端部216。第二轉動件230的柱體231在第一轉動件220的轉動槽224中轉動,而抵靠轉動 槽224的端224a。 When the electronic device 100 is to be switched from the third state M3 of FIG. 10 to the first state M1 of FIG. 3 , the second body 120 may be forced to open relative to the first body 110, and the electronic device 100 is first switched to the second state M2 of FIG. 8 . In the process of switching from the third state M3 to the second state M2, the first rotating member 220 is still locked by the second rotating member 230 and is positioned at the end 216 of the first connecting member 210 . The column 231 of the second rotating member 230 rotates in the rotating groove 224 of the first rotating member 220 and abuts against the end 224a of the rotating groove 224.

接著,第二機體120可受力而相對於支撐架130轉動,第二機體120從圖8的位置轉動至圖6的位置。在第二機體120轉動的過程中,設置於第二機體120的第三端122的第一磁性件282移動遠離第二磁性件284,而使磁吸力小於彈性件240的彈性力。此時第二轉動件230(第二磁性件284)透過彈性力沿第二軸線L2移動靠近第一轉動件220的頭部221,而使柱體231位於滑動槽223,以解鎖第一轉動件220。 Then, the second body 120 can be subjected to force and rotate relative to the support frame 130, and the second body 120 rotates from the position of Figure 8 to the position of Figure 6. During the rotation of the second body 120, the first magnetic member 282 disposed at the third end 122 of the second body 120 moves away from the second magnetic member 284, so that the magnetic attraction force is smaller than the elastic force of the elastic member 240. At this time, the second rotating member 230 (second magnetic member 284) moves along the second axis L2 to approach the head 221 of the first rotating member 220 through the elastic force, so that the column 231 is located in the sliding groove 223 to unlock the first rotating member 220.

最後,第二機體120可受力而相對於第一機體110閉合,而使電子裝置100從圖6的位置切換至圖3的第一狀態M1。在第二機體120轉動的過程中,第二機體120(支撐架130)帶動第二轉動件230轉動,柱體231推動第一轉動件220以第二軸線L2為轉軸轉動,第一轉動件220在轉動的過程中同時沿第一軸線L1相對於第一連接件210移動,而使第一轉動件220移動至圖3的位置。第一轉動件220及第二轉動件230移動靠近第一機體110的底面116,而使第二機體120及支撐架130相對於第一機體110下降至圖3的位置。第一轉動件220對應於第一連接件210的端部215。 Finally, the second body 120 may be closed relative to the first body 110 due to the force, so that the electronic device 100 switches from the position of FIG. 6 to the first state M1 of FIG. 3. During the rotation of the second body 120, the second body 120 (support frame 130) drives the second rotating member 230 to rotate, and the column 231 pushes the first rotating member 220 to rotate with the second axis L2 as the axis. During the rotation process, the first rotating member 220 simultaneously moves along the first axis L1 relative to the first connecting member 210, so that the first rotating member 220 moves to the position of FIG. 3. The first rotating member 220 and the second rotating member 230 move close to the bottom surface 116 of the first body 110, so that the second body 120 and the support frame 130 descend to the position of FIG. 3 relative to the first body 110. The first rotating member 220 corresponds to the end 215 of the first connecting member 210.

本實施例的樞軸組件200透過驅動模組280的磁吸力,可使第二轉動件230的柱體231在第一轉動件220的滑動槽223及轉動槽224之間移動,而鎖定或解鎖第一轉動件220。藉此,電子裝置100可透過樞軸組件200自由地在第一狀態M1、第二狀態M2及第三狀態M3之間切換。 The hinge assembly 200 of this embodiment can move the column 231 of the second rotating member 230 between the sliding groove 223 and the rotating groove 224 of the first rotating member 220 through the magnetic attraction of the driving module 280, thereby locking or unlocking the first rotating member 220. In this way, the electronic device 100 can freely switch between the first state M1, the second state M2 and the third state M3 through the hinge assembly 200.

綜上所述,本發明的電子裝置的支撐架(第二機體)可透過樞軸組件相對於第一機體轉動。樞軸組件的驅動模組根據第二機體及支撐架之間的相對轉動,驅動柱體在滑動槽及轉動槽中移動,以鎖定或解鎖第一轉動件。藉此,電子裝置無論於閉合模式或是平板模式,第二機體平行堆疊於第一機體,而使電子裝置便於使用。 In summary, the support frame (second body) of the electronic device of the present invention can rotate relative to the first body through the hinge assembly. The drive module of the hinge assembly drives the column to move in the sliding groove and the rotating groove according to the relative rotation between the second body and the support frame to lock or unlock the first rotating member. In this way, the second body is stacked in parallel with the first body regardless of whether the electronic device is in the closed mode or the tablet mode, making the electronic device convenient to use.

D1,D2:距離 L2:第二軸線 M1:第一狀態 S1,S2:邊 X-Y-Z:直角坐標 100:電子裝置 110:第一機體 112:第一端 114:第二端 120:第二機體 122:第三端 124:第四端 126:顯示面 127:容置槽 130:支撐架 132,134:端 200:樞軸組件 210:第一連接件 230:第二轉動件 240:彈性件 270:第二連接件 280:驅動模組 282:第一磁性件 284:第二磁性件 D1, D2: distance L2: second axis M1: first state S1, S2: side X-Y-Z: rectangular coordinates 100: electronic device 110: first body 112: first end 114: second end 120: second body 122: third end 124: fourth end 126: display surface 127: receiving slot 130: support frame 132, 134: end 200: pivot assembly 210: first connecting member 230: second rotating member 240: elastic member 270: second connecting member 280: drive module 282: first magnetic member 284: second magnetic member

Claims (18)

一種電子裝置,包括:一第一機體;一支撐架,可轉動地連接於該第一機體;一第二機體,可轉動地連接於該支撐架;以及至少一樞軸組件,各該至少一樞軸組件包括一第一連接件、一第二連接件、一第一轉動件、一第二轉動件及一驅動模組,該第一連接件連接於該第一機體,該第二連接件連接於該支撐架且可轉動地連接於該第一轉動件,該第一轉動件可動地連接於該第一連接件且包括一滑動槽及一轉動槽,該第二轉動件可動地連接於該第二連接件及該第一轉動件,該第二轉動件包括一柱體,該驅動模組連接於該第二機體及該第二轉動件,當該第二機體相對於該支撐架轉動時,該驅動模組驅動該柱體在該滑動槽及該轉動槽中移動,以鎖定或解鎖該第一轉動件,該第一轉動件適於繞一第一軸線轉動且沿一第二軸線移動,該第一軸線相異於該第二軸線,該第二機體包括一容置槽,當該電子裝置處於一第一狀態時,該支撐架收納於該容置槽內而位於該第一機體及該第二機體之間,該第一機體平行於該第二機體,當該電子裝置處於一第二狀態時,該支撐架位於該容置槽外,當該電子裝置處於一第三狀態時,該支撐架位於該容置槽外,該第二機體位於該第一機體及該支撐架之間,該第一機體平行於該第二機體。 An electronic device includes: a first body; a support frame rotatably connected to the first body; a second body rotatably connected to the support frame; and at least one pivot assembly, each of the at least one pivot assembly includes a first connecting member, a second connecting member, a first rotating member, a second rotating member and a driving module, the first connecting member is connected to the first body, the second connecting member is connected to the support frame and rotatably connected to the first rotating member, the first rotating member is movably connected to the first connecting member and includes a sliding groove and a rotating groove, the second rotating member is movably connected to the second connecting member and the first rotating member, the second rotating member includes a column, the driving module is connected to the second body and the second rotating member, when the second body When the support frame rotates, the drive module drives the column to move in the sliding groove and the rotating groove to lock or unlock the first rotating member, the first rotating member is suitable for rotating around a first axis and moving along a second axis, the first axis is different from the second axis, the second body includes a receiving slot, when the electronic device is in a first state, the support frame is stored in the second body The electronic device is in the receiving groove and is located between the first body and the second body, the first body is parallel to the second body, when the electronic device is in a second state, the support frame is located outside the receiving groove, when the electronic device is in a third state, the support frame is located outside the receiving groove, the second body is located between the first body and the support frame, and the first body is parallel to the second body. 如請求項1所述的電子裝置,當該柱體位於該滑動槽時,該第一轉動件適於沿該第一軸線相對於該第一連接件移動,當該柱體位於該轉動槽時,該第二轉動件適於以該第二軸線為轉軸轉動,該第一軸線垂直於該第二軸線。 As described in claim 1, when the column is located in the sliding groove, the first rotating member is suitable for moving relative to the first connecting member along the first axis, and when the column is located in the rotating groove, the second rotating member is suitable for rotating with the second axis as the rotating axis, and the first axis is perpendicular to the second axis. 如請求項1所述的電子裝置,其中該滑動槽沿該第二軸線延伸且連接於該轉動槽,該轉動槽圍繞該第二軸線。 An electronic device as described in claim 1, wherein the sliding slot extends along the second axis and is connected to the rotating slot, and the rotating slot surrounds the second axis. 如請求項1所述的電子裝置,其中該第一轉動件包括相連的一頭部及一頸部,該第一連接件包括相連的一主體及一延伸部,該頸部穿設於該主體,該滑動槽及該轉動槽位於該頸部,該頭部可動地連接於該延伸部,該主體連接於該第一機體。 The electronic device as described in claim 1, wherein the first rotating member includes a head and a neck connected to each other, the first connecting member includes a main body and an extension connected to each other, the neck is inserted into the main body, the sliding slot and the rotating slot are located in the neck, the head is movably connected to the extension, and the main body is connected to the first body. 如請求項4所述的電子裝置,當該第二機體相對於該支撐架轉動時,該柱體沿該第二軸線在該滑動槽及該轉動槽中移動。 As described in claim 4, when the second body rotates relative to the support frame, the column moves along the second axis in the sliding groove and the rotating groove. 如請求項4所述的電子裝置,其中該主體包括一開槽,該開槽及該延伸部沿該第一軸線延伸。 An electronic device as described in claim 4, wherein the main body includes a slot, and the slot and the extension extend along the first axis. 如請求項6所述的電子裝置,其中該頭部的直徑大於該頸部的直徑,且大於該開槽的寬度。 An electronic device as described in claim 6, wherein the diameter of the head is larger than the diameter of the neck and larger than the width of the slot. 如請求項4所述的電子裝置,其中該頭部為一齒輪,該延伸部為一齒條,該頭部嚙合於該延伸部。 An electronic device as described in claim 4, wherein the head portion is a gear, the extension portion is a tooth, and the head portion is engaged with the extension portion. 如請求項1所述的電子裝置,其中該驅動模組包括一第一磁性件及一第二磁性件,該第一磁性件設置於該第二機體,該第二磁性件設置於該第二轉動件,該第二轉動件適於被該第一磁 性件與該第二磁性件之間的磁性力驅動而使該柱體在該滑動槽及該轉動槽之間移動。 The electronic device as described in claim 1, wherein the driving module includes a first magnetic member and a second magnetic member, the first magnetic member is disposed on the second body, the second magnetic member is disposed on the second rotating member, and the second rotating member is suitable for being driven by the magnetic force between the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member to move the column between the sliding groove and the rotating groove. 如請求項9所述的電子裝置,該第一機體包括相對的一第一端及一第二端,該第二機體包括相對的一第三端及一第四端,該第一磁性件位於該第三端,當該第二端對應於該第三端時,該柱體位於該轉動槽,當該第二端對應於該第四端時,該柱體位於該滑動槽。 As described in claim 9, the first body includes a first end and a second end opposite to each other, the second body includes a third end and a fourth end opposite to each other, the first magnetic member is located at the third end, when the second end corresponds to the third end, the column is located at the rotating groove, and when the second end corresponds to the fourth end, the column is located at the sliding groove. 如請求項9所述的電子裝置,其中該第一磁性件與該第二機體的一邊之間的距離小於該第二磁性件與該支撐架的一邊之間的距離,該第二機體的該邊與該支撐架的該邊對準。 An electronic device as described in claim 9, wherein the distance between the first magnetic member and one side of the second body is smaller than the distance between the second magnetic member and one side of the support frame, and the side of the second body is aligned with the side of the support frame. 如請求項11所述的電子裝置,其中該電子裝置處於該第一狀態下的該第二磁性件與該支撐架的該邊之間的距離,大於該電子裝置處於該第二狀態下的該第二磁性件與該支撐架的該邊之間的距離。 An electronic device as described in claim 11, wherein the distance between the second magnetic member and the side of the support frame when the electronic device is in the first state is greater than the distance between the second magnetic member and the side of the support frame when the electronic device is in the second state. 如請求項9所述的電子裝置,其中各該至少一樞軸組件更包括一彈性件,該彈性件連接於該第二轉動件及該第二連接件之間,該彈性件的彈性力大於該第一磁性件及該第二磁性件之間的磁性力時,該柱體位於該滑動槽,當彈性力小於磁性力時,該柱體位於該轉動槽。 As described in claim 9, each of the at least one pivot assembly further includes an elastic member, the elastic member is connected between the second rotating member and the second connecting member, when the elastic force of the elastic member is greater than the magnetic force between the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member, the column is located in the sliding groove, when the elastic force is less than the magnetic force, the column is located in the rotating groove. 如請求項1所述的電子裝置,其中該第二連接件包括相連的一連接板體及一連接桿件,該連接板體連接於該支撐 架,該第二轉動件可動地連接於該連接板體,該連接桿件穿設於該第一轉動件。 The electronic device as described in claim 1, wherein the second connecting member includes a connecting plate and a connecting rod connected to each other, the connecting plate is connected to the support frame, the second rotating member is movably connected to the connecting plate, and the connecting rod is inserted into the first rotating member. 如請求項1所述的電子裝置,其中各該至少一樞軸組件更包括一扭力組件,該扭力組件連接於該第二連接件。 An electronic device as described in claim 1, wherein each of the at least one pivot assembly further includes a torque assembly, and the torque assembly is connected to the second connector. 如請求項1所述的電子裝置,其中第二機體包括一顯示面,當該電子裝置處於該第一狀態時,該顯示面背向該第一機體,該第一機體平行於該第二機體,當該電子裝置處於該第二狀態時,該第二機體相對於該第一機體展開,當該電子裝置處於該第三狀態時,該顯示面朝向該第一機體,該第一機體平行於該第二機體。 The electronic device as described in claim 1, wherein the second body includes a display surface, when the electronic device is in the first state, the display surface faces away from the first body, and the first body is parallel to the second body, when the electronic device is in the second state, the second body is unfolded relative to the first body, and when the electronic device is in the third state, the display surface faces the first body, and the first body is parallel to the second body. 如請求項1所述的電子裝置,其中該第一機體包括相對的一第一端及一第二端,該第二機體包括相對的一第三端及一第四端,當該電子裝置處於該第一狀態時,該第一端對應於該第三端,該第二端對應於該第四端,該支撐架位於該第一機體及該第二機體之間,當該電子裝置處於該第二狀態時,該第二端對應於該第三端,當該電子裝置處於該第三狀態時,該第一端對應於該第四端,該第二端對應於該第三端,該第二機體位於該支撐架及該第一機體之間。 The electronic device as described in claim 1, wherein the first body includes a first end and a second end opposite to each other, the second body includes a third end and a fourth end opposite to each other, when the electronic device is in the first state, the first end corresponds to the third end, the second end corresponds to the fourth end, the support frame is located between the first body and the second body, when the electronic device is in the second state, the second end corresponds to the third end, when the electronic device is in the third state, the first end corresponds to the fourth end, the second end corresponds to the third end, and the second body is located between the support frame and the first body. 如請求項17所述的電子裝置,其中該第一機體包括一容置空間,當該電子裝置處於該第一狀態時,各該至少一樞軸組件位於該容置空間內,當該電子裝置處於該第二狀態或該第三狀態時,該第二轉動件部分位於該容置空間外。 The electronic device as described in claim 17, wherein the first body includes a containing space, when the electronic device is in the first state, each of the at least one pivot assembly is located in the containing space, and when the electronic device is in the second state or the third state, the second rotating member is partially located outside the containing space.
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Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9201466B2 (en) * 2012-08-13 2015-12-01 Wistron Corporation Portable computer
CN109917860A (en) * 2019-04-12 2019-06-21 泰州市创新电子有限公司 Notebook computer rotation shaft

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9201466B2 (en) * 2012-08-13 2015-12-01 Wistron Corporation Portable computer
CN109917860A (en) * 2019-04-12 2019-06-21 泰州市创新电子有限公司 Notebook computer rotation shaft

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